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Anggi Mustika_PsikologiUniversitas Paramadina
Pengaruh Reinforcement dan Punishment terhadap Motivasi BelajarSiswa dalam Menghadapi Ujian Nasional
Anggi Mustika209000008Psikologi B
UNIVERSITAS PARAMADINAJalan Gatot Subroto, Kav. 97 – Mampang, Jakarta Selatan2010
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Anggi Mustika_PsikologiUniversitas Paramadina
DAFTAR ISI
DAFTAR ISI……..………………………………………………………………….....……1KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................................... 3BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................................................... 41.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................................................. 41.2 Metode Penelitian ............................................................................................................. 61.3 Sistematika Permasalahan ................................................................................................ 61.4 Sasaran Penelitian ............................................................................................................ 61.5 Maksud dan Tujuan .......................................................................................................... 7BAB II TINJAUAN TEORITIS .............................................................................................. 82.1 Reinforcement dan Punishment .................................................................................. 82.1.1 Pengertian Reinforcement dan Punishment ............................................................... 92.1.2 Macam-macam Reinforcement dan Punishment ....................................................... 92.1.3 Jadwal Pemberian
Reinforcement
.............................................................................. 92.2 Motivasi .......................................................................................................................... 102.2.1 Pengertian Motivasi ................................................................................................. 102.2.2 Perspektif tentang Motivasi ..................................................................................... 10Perspektif Behavioral .................................................................................................... 11Perspektif Humanistis ................................................................................................... 11Perspektif Kognitif ........................................................................................................ 11Perspektif Sosial............................................................................................................ 112.2.3 Motivasi untuk Meraih Sesuatu ............................................................................... 122.2.3.1 Motivasi Instrinsik dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik ..................................................... 122.2.4 Teori-teori Motivasi ................................................................................................. 15a. Teori Biologis............................................................................................................ 15a.1. The Evalutionary Approach Theory ................................................................... 15
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Anggi Mustika_PsikologiUniversitas Paramadina
a.2. Drive-Reduction Theory ..................................................................................... 15 b. Teori Sosial (Teori 3 Kebutuhan) ............................................................................ 16c. Teori Agresi ........................................................................................................... 17d. Teori Aktualisasi Diri ............................................................................................... 17BAB III PAPARAN HASIL OBSERVASI ............................................................................ 193.1 Hasil Observasi ............................................................................................................. 193.1.1 Narasumber pertama (Guru SD kelas 6)................................................................. 193.1.2 Narasumber kedua (Guru SD kelas 6) .................................................................... 203.1.3 Narasumber ketiga (Siswa-siswi kelas 6) ............................................................... 213.1.4 Narasumber keempat (Orang tua siswa) ................................................................. 223.1.5 Observasi ................................................................................................................ 23BAB IV PEMBAHASAN....................................................................................................... 264.1 Analisa Hasil Observasi ................................................................................................ 264.1.1 Reinforcement dan Punishment .............................................................................. 264.1.2 Motivasi ............................................................................................................. 27BAB V PENUTUP ................................................................................................................. 295.1 Kesimpulan.................................................................................................................... 295.2 Saran .............................................................................................................................. 29DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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Pengaruh Reinforcement Dan Punishment Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Menghadapi Ujian Nasional
Last assignment of Educational Psychology :)
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