UNITED STATES ARMY COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Before
CONN, HOFFMAN, and GIFFORD
Appellate Military Judges
UNITED STATES, Appellee
ve
Sergeant WILLIAM J. KREUTZER, JR.
United States Army, Appellant
ARMY 19961044
82d Airborne Division (trial)
Headquarters, XVIII Airborne Corps and Fort Bragg (rehearing)
P. E, Brownback III, Military Judge (trial)
Patrick J. Parrish, Military Judge (rehearing)
Lieutenant Colonel Robert C. McFetridge, Staff Judge Advocate (trial)
Lieutenant Colonel David L. Hayden, Staff Judge Advocate (post-trial)
Colonel W. Renn Gade, Staff Judge Advocate (rehearing)
For Appellant: Colonel Michael E. Mulligan, JA; Major Christopher B. Burgess, JA;
Major Adam S. Kazin, JA (on brief).
For Appellee: Colonel Mark Tellitocci, JA; Lieutenant Colonel Matthew M. Miller,
JA; Lieutenant Colonel Jonathan F. Potter, JA; Captain Shay Stanford, JA; Captain
Barbara A. Snow-Martone, JA (on brief).
5 November 2010
DECISION ON FURTHER REVIEW
Per Curiam:
In 1996, pursuant to his pleas, appellant was convicted of a violation of a
lawful general regulation and larceny of military property, in violation of Articles 92
and 121, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. §§ 892 and 921 [hereinafter
UCMJ]. Contrary to his pleas, appellant was convicted by a general court-martial
composed of officers and enlisted members of attempted premeditated murder
(cighteen specifications), and premeditated murder, in violation of Articles 80 and
118, UCMI, 10 U.S.C. §§ 880 and 918. A unanimous twelve-member panel
sentenced appellant to death, a dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and
allowances, and reduction to Private El. The convening authority approved the
sentence as adjudged.KREUTZER — ARMY 19961044
Upon his conviction and sentence, appellant was transferred to the United
States Disciplinary Barracks (USDB) at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
On 11 March 2004, this court set aside the findings of guilty to premeditated
murder and attempted premeditated murder and the sentence. United States v.
Kreutzer, 39 M.J. 773, 775 (Army Ct. Crim. App. 2004). This court denied a
government request for en banc consideration and a motion for reconsideration.
Subsequently, on 29 June 2004, the Judge Advocate General of the Army (TJAG)
certified the case to the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (CAAF) pursuant to
Article 67(a)(2), UCMS.
On 21 September 2004, appellant petitioned this court for extraordinary relief
seeking removal from “death row” at the USDB and placement in medium security in
the general inmate population of the USDB. On 24 September this court denied
appellant’s writ for lack of jurisdiction. On 29 September 2004, appellant petitioned
CAAF for a writ of mandamus. On 5 January 2005, CAAF ordered appellant’s
transfer from death row. Kreutzer v. United States, 60 M.J. 453 (C.A.A.F. 2005).
On or about 13 January 2005, appellant was moved into medium custody housing
within the USDB.
This court’s decision was affirmed by CAAF on 16 August 2005. United
States v. Kreutzer, 61 M.J. 293, 295 (C.A.A.F. 2005). The record of trial was
returned to The Judge Advocate General for remand to the same or a different
convening authority for a rehearing on findings and sentence, as practicable.
On rehearing, a military judge sitting as a general court-martial convicted
appellant, pursuant to his pleas, of one specification of attempted premeditated
murder, premeditated murder, assault with a dangerous weapon, violation of a lawful
general regulation, and larceny of military property, in violation of Articles 80, 92,
118, and 121, UCMJ. The military judge also convicted appellant, contrary to his
pleas, of an additional sixteen specifications of attempted premeditated murder, in
violation of Article 80, UCMJ. The military judge sentenced appellant to a
dishonorable discharge, confinement for life, forfeiture of all pay and allowances
and reduction to Private El. The convening authority approved the adjudged
sentence.
The case is before us for review pursuant to Article 66, UCMJ. Appellant
asserts that the military judge erred when he denied appellant’s motion seeking
sentence credit pursuant to Article 13, UCMJ and Rule for Courts-Martial 305(k).
On consideration of the entire record, including consideration of the issues
personally specified by the appellant, we hold the findings of guilty and the sentence
as approved by the convening authority correct in law and fact. Accordingly, those
findings of guilty and the sentence are AFFIRMED.KREUTZER — ARMY 19961044
GIFFORD, Judge (concurring in part, dissenting in part)
I dissent, in limited part, from my brethren’s decision to affirm appellant's
case and not grant partial relief under Article 13, Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCM) and Rule for Courts-Martial (R.C.M.) 305(k). On review to this court,
appellant avers he should receive Article 13, UCMJ, and R.C.M. 305(k) credit for
various confinement conditions which were imposed on him after this court issued
its decision setting aside the findings of guilty to premeditated murder and attempted
premeditated murder and the sentence to death. See United States v. Kreutzer, 59
M.J. 773 (Army Ct. Crim. App. 2004). Among those issues is appellant's assertion
that he was not transferred from death row at the United States Army Disciplinary
Barracks (USDB) after this court's 11 March 2004 decision until the Court of
Appeals for the Armed Forces issued a Writ of Mandamus on 5 January 2005.
Kreutzer v. United States, 60 M.J. 453 (C.A.A.F. 2005).
The evidence in appellant's record of trial and applicable law do not support
the actions of corrections officials at the USDB in retaining appellant on death row
after this court issued its 11 March 2004 decision setting aside appellant's sentence
to death and those charges which made him death penalty eligible.’ While this court
recognizes that the functioning of correctional facilities is generally best left to
corrections officials,’ the evidence in appellant's record of trial is lacking to
establish a credible basis in law or fact for his continued retention on death row after
issuance of this court's 11 March 2004 decision. In contrast, the evidence does
reflect appellant repeatedly sought transfer from the USDB death row during the
period in question. Accordingly, on this narrow issue alone and no other, I would
grant appropriate Article 13, UCMJ, and R.C.M. 305(k) credit for the period in
question,
FOR THE COURT
Qe P. TETREAULT ELDRIDGE
Acting Clerk of Court
' See e.g., Army Regulation 190-47, para. 12-6, The Army Corrections System (15
June 2006) {and previous versions, as cited in Kreutzer v. United States, 60 M.J. 453
(C.A.A.F. 2005)]
* See e.g., United States v. Palmiter, 20 M.J. 90, 100 n. 2 (C.M.A. 1985) (Everett, J..
concurring in the result) (citations omitted); Bell v. Wolfish, 441 U.S. 520, 540 n. 23
(1979).