3
Abstract
The unified theory of physics unifies various phenomena in our observable universeand other universes. It starts with the two physical structures: the space structure and theobject structure. The space structure includes attachment space (1) and detachment space(0). Relating to rest mass, attachment space attaches to object permanently with zerospeed or reversibly at the speed of light. Relating to kinetic energy, detachment spaceirreversibly detaches from the object at the speed of light. The combination of attachmentspace and detachment space brings about three different space structures: miscible space, binary lattice space, and binary partition space for special relativity, quantum mechanics,and the extreme force fields, respectively. The object structure consists of 11D membrane(3
11
), 10D string (2
10
), variable D particle (1
≤10
), and empty object (0). Thetransformation among the objects is through the dimensional oscillation that involves theoscillation between high dimensional space-time with high vacuum energy and lowdimensional space-time with low vacuum energy. Our observable universe with 4D space-time has zero vacuum energy.In terms of cosmology, our universe starts with the 11-dimensional membraneuniverse followed by the 10-dimensional string universe and then by the 10-dimensional particle universe, and ends with the asymmetrical dual universe with variable dimensional particle and 4-dimensional particles. This 4-stage process goes on in repetitive cycles as thefigure below. Such 4-stage cosmology accounts for the origins of the four force fields. Theunified theory places all elementary particles in the periodic table of elementary particleswith the calculated masses in good agreement with the observed values.The inhomogeneous structures, such as galaxy, is derived from the incompatibility between baryonic matter and dark matter, like the inhomogeneous structure formed by theincompatibility between oil and water. Cosmic radiation allows dark matter and baryonicmatter to be compatible. As the universe expanded, the decreasing density of cosmicradiation increased the incompatibility, resulting in increasing inhomogeneous structures.The five stages of the formation of inhomogeneous structures are baryonic matter, baryonicdroplets, the first generation galaxies by the big eruption, cluster, and supercluster. The bigeruption explains the origin of different types of galaxies.Under extreme conditions, such as the zero temperature and extremely high pressure,gauge boson force field undergoes the phase transition to form extreme force field. Extremeforce field explains unusual phenomena such as superconductor, fractional quantum Halleffect, supernova, neutron star, gamma ray burst, and quasar.
positive 10D string universe
positive 4Dobservable universe
negative variable> 4D hidden universe positive 4D universewith dark energy asnegative 4D universe
positive 4Dobservable universe
negative variable> 4D hiddenniversenegative 10D string universe positive 10D particle universe
negative 10D particle universe
11D membrane universe (the mutltiverse background)COSMOLOGY