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F HGHPXOPXFRDVHL
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Corect: e
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D KLSHUWURILDúLKLSHUSOD]LDJODQGHORUEURQúLFH
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F DWURILDSHUHWHOXLEURQúLFúLSLHUGHUHDGHFăLDHULHQH
G EURQKRVSDVP
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Corect: a, b, c, e
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D PăULUHDGLDPHWUXOXLEURQúLFSULQĠLQWLUHDPHFDQLVPHORUUHYHUVLELOH
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F VFăGHUHDYLWH]HLIOX[XOXLDHUXOXL
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H FRQWUROXOIOX[XOXLGHDHU
Corect: a, c, e
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D PăULUHDGLDPHWUXOXLEURQúLFSULQĠLQWLUHDPHFDQLVPHORUUHYHUVLELOH
E PăULUHDGLDPHWUXOXLEURQúLFSULQĠLQWLUHDPHFDQLVPHORULUHYHUVLELOH
F VFăGHUHDREVWUXFĠLHLGLQDPLFHGLQH[SLU
G FUHúWHUHDREVWUXFĠLHLGLQDPLFHGLQH[SLU
H UHHGXFDUHDULWPXOXLUHVSLUDWRU
Corect: a, c
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F VFăGHUHDREVWUXFĠLHLGLQDPLFHGLQH[SLU
G FUHúWHUHDREVWUXFĠLHLGLQDPLFHGLQH[SLU
H UHHGXFDUHDULWPXOXLUHVSLUDWRU
Corect: a, b
8QVFKLPEJD]RVIL]LRORJLFODQLYHOXOPHPEUDQHLDOYHRORFDSLODUHHVWHGHSHQGHQWGHQRUPDOLWDWHDFHORU
IDFWRULGHWHUPLQDQĠLYHQWLODĠLDDOYHRODUăúLFLUFXODĠLDFDSLODUăDOFăURUUDSRUWHVWHHJDOFX
D
E
F
G
H
Corect: d
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VXQW
D UHHGXFDUHDUDSRUWXOXLLQVSLUH[SLU
E VFăGHUHDREVWUXFĠLHLGLQDPLFHGLQH[SLU
F FRUHFWDUHDLQHJDOLWăĠLLGHGLVWULEXĠLH
G R[LJHQRWHUDSLD
H YHQWLODĠLDPHFDQLFă
Corect: c, d
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D FUHúWHUHDWHQVLXQLLGHFRQWUDFĠLHDPXúFKLORUvQDFWLYLWDWH
E VFăGHUHDWHQVLXQLLGHFRQWUDFĠLHDPXúFKLORUvQDFWLYLWDWH
F LQWUDUHDvQFRQWUDFĠLHDPXúFKLORULQVSLUDWRULGHUH]HUYăPXúFKLGHRELFHLLQDFWLYLvQUHVSLUDĠLDGHUHSDXV
G LQWUDUHDvQFRQWUDFĠLHDPXúFKLORUH[SLUDWRULPXúFKLGHRELFHLLQDFWLYLvQUHVSLUDĠLDGHUHSDXV
H LQWUDUHDvQFRQWUDFĠLHDPXúFKLXOXLGLDIUDJP
Corect: a, c, d
&UHúWHUHDFRVWXOXLYHQWLODWRUGHFkWHYDRULvQVLQGURPXOREVWUXFWLYVHWUDGXFHVXEUDSRUWFOLQLFSULQ
D FHIDOHH
E GLVSQHH
F WXVH
G H[SHFWRUDĠLH
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Corect: b
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D WRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLUHVSLUDWRULL
E UHHGXFDUHDULWPXOXLUHVSLUDĠLHL
F UHHGXFDUHDIUHFYHQĠHLUHVSLUDĠLHL
G VFăGHUHDREVWUXFĠLHL
H R[LJHQRWHUDSLH
Corect: a, b, c, d
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D LQVXILFLHQĠăSXOPRQDUăSDUĠLDOă
E LQVXILFLHQĠăSXOPRQDUăGHGLVWULEXĠLH
F LQVXILFLHQĠăSXOPRQDUăGHSHUIX]LH
G LQVXILFLHQĠăSXOPRQDUăWRWDOă
H LQVXILFLHQĠăSXOPRQDUăJUDYă
Corect: a, b
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D DGPLQLVWUDUHDGHR[LJHQoVFDGHKLSR[HPLDoVFDGHYDVRFRQVWULFĠLDFDSLODUăoVFDGH+$3
E DGPLQLVWUDUHDGHR[LJHQoFUHúWHKLSR[HPLDoVFDGHYDVRFRQVWULFĠLDFDSLODUăoVFDGH+$3
F DGPLQLVWUDUHDGHR[LJHQoFUHúWHKLSR[HPLDoFUHúWHYDVRFRQVWULFĠLDFDSLODUăoVFDGH+$3
G DGPLQLVWUDUHDGHR[LJHQoVFDGHKLSR[HPLDoFUHúWHYDVRFRQVWULFĠLDFDSLODUăoVFDGH+$3
H DGPLQLVWUDUHDGHR[LJHQoPHQĠLQHKLSR[HPLDoDFFHQWXHD]ăYDVRFRQVWULFĠLDFDSLODUăoVFDGH+$3
Corect: a
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D WXVHD
E FHIDOHH
F H[SHFWRUDĠLD
G IHEUDúLIULVRQXO
H VHPQHOHVLQGURPXOXLREVWUXFWLYvQIXQFĠLHGHJUDGXOGLVIXQFĠLHLYHQWLODWRULL
Corect: a, c, e
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D KLSHUUHDFWLYLWDWHDEURQúLFă
E FUL]HSDUR[LVWLFHGHGLVSQHHFDUHGLVSDUVSRQWDQ
F FUL]HSDUR[LVWLFHGHGLVSQHHFDUHGLVSDUODXQEURQKRGLODWDWRU
G WDKLFDUGLH
H FUHúWHULDOHYDORULORUWHQVLRQDOH
Corect: a, b, c
'LVSQHHDHVWHXQVLPSWRPVXELHFWLYGHILQLWăFDR
D VHQ]DĠLHGHWHQVLXQHWRUDFRSXOPRQDUăLQDGHFYDWă
E SHUFHSHUHDQRUPDOăDXQHLMHQHUHVSLUDWRULL
F VHQ]DĠLHGHGLVFRQIRUWDEGRPLQDO
G SHUFHSHUHDQRUPDOăDEăWăLORULQLPLL
H VHQ]DĠLHGHDVWHQLHIL]LFă
Corect: a, b
&DUDFWHULVWLFLOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHPHGLFDOăODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHREVWUXFWLYăVXQW
D FRPSOH[LWDWHDPHWRGHORU
E VLPSOLFLWDWHDPHWRGHORU
F FRQWLQXLWDWHDDSOLFăULLORU
G LQWHUPLWHQĠDDSOLFăULLORU
H DEVHQĠDPăVXULORUGHSURILOD[LHGLQFRPSRQHQĠDSURJUDPXOXL
Corect: a, c
'LQPHWRGHOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHPHGLFDOăDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHREVWUXFWLYăQX
IDFHSDUWH
D vQGHSăUWDUHDIDFWRULORUGHULVFEURQKRSXOPRQDUL
E FRUHFWDUHDIDFWRULORUSDWRORJLFLH[WUDSXOPRQDULGHvQWUHĠLQHUHVDXDJUDYDUHDGLVIXQFĠLHLYHQWLODWRULLREVWUXFWLYH
F GH]REVWUXFĠLDEURQúLFă
G FUHúWHUHDFRVWXOXLYHQWLODĠLHLúLUHOD[DUHDPXVFXODWXULLUHVSLUDWRULL
H DPHOLRUDUHDGLVWULEXĠLHLLQWUDSXOPRQDUHDDHUXOXL
Corect: d
3ULQFLSDOHOHPRGDOLWăĠLWHUDSHXWLFUHFXSHUDWRULLSULQFDUHVHUHXúHúWHHYDFXDUHDVHFUHĠLLORUEURQúLFHFXVFRSXO
GHDGH]REVWUXDFăLOHUHVSLUDWRULLODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHREVWUXFWLYăVXQW
D XPLGLILHUHDEURQúLFă
E GUHQDMXOGHSRVWXUăúLHGXFDUHDWXVHL
F XWLOL]DUHDPXFRNLQHWLFHORUúLDPHGLFDĠLHLVSHFLILFHSHQWUXSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHREVWUXFWLYă
G SRVWXUDUHDUHOD[DQWă
H H[HUFLĠLLUHVSLUDWRULLDEGRPLQDOH
Corect: a, b, c
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D SR]LĠLRQDUHDFRUSXOXLvQWLPSXOWXVHLDXDGRSWDUHDSR]LĠLLORUGHIDFLOLWDUHDWXVHL
E SR]LĠLRQDUHDFRUSXOXLvQWLPSXOWXVHLDXDGRSWDUHDDOWRUSR]LĠLLFXHYLWDUHDFHORUGHIDFLOLWDUHDWXVHL
F FRQWUROXOUHVSLUDĠLHLvQDFFHVXOGHWXVH
G FRQWUROXOUHVSLUDĠLHLQXPDLSHULRDGHOHIăUăDFFHVGHWXVH
H HPLWHUHDXQHLWXVHFXVXQHWÄURWXQG´ÄVXUG´
Corect: a, c, e

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D H[SLUXOQXPDLSHJXUă
E H[SLUXOFXEX]HOHVWUkQVHFDSHQWUXIOXLHUDWVDXFXSURQXQĠDUHDFRQVRDQHORUGHWLSXOKVISI
F vQGHSăUWDUHDQDULQHORUFXDMXWRUXOSROLFHOXLúLLQGH[XOXL
G UHHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHLGLDIUDJPDWLFH
H WRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLUHVSLUDWRULL
Corect: a, b, c
5HVSLUDĠLDDEGRPLQDOăVHvQYDĠăvQGLIHULWHSRVWXULDOHSDFLHQWXOXLREVWUXFWLYSXOPRQDURUGLQHDFRUHFWăD
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D GHFXELWGRUVDOúH]kQGRUWRVWDWLVPPHUV
E úH]kQGRUWRVWDWLVPPHUVGHFXELWGRUVDO
F GHFXELWGRUVDORUWRVWDWLVPPHUVúH]kQG
G úH]kQGRUWRVWDWLVPPHUVGHFXELWGRUVDO
H RUWRVWDWLVPPHUVGHFXELWGRUVDOúH]kQG
Corect: a
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D UHHFKLOLEUDUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODUJHQHUDOúLDOPXVFXODWXULLUHVSLUDWRULLFXLQVWDODUHDHXWRQLHL
E OLPLWDUHDFHUHULLGHR[LJHQDRUJDQLVPXOXLúLDSURGXFĠLHLGHELR[LGGHFDUERQ
F GLPLQXăVHPQLILFDWLYVWDUHDGHÄWHQVLXQHLQDGHFYDWă´
G SHUPLWHYHQWLODĠLDDVLVWDWă
H OLPLWHD]ăHIRUWXOIL]LF
Corect: a, b, c
7HKQLFLOHGHOXFUXSULQFDUHVHUHDOL]HD]ăDQWUHQDUHDPXúFKLXOGLDIUDJPFDSULQFLSDOPXúFKLLQVSLUDWRUFRQVWDX
GLQ
D SRVWXUDUHvQ7UHQGHOHQEXUJFXRJUHXWDWHSHDEGRPHQ
E IRORVLUHDERUFDQHORU3HVFKHU
F IRORVLUHDXQHLVWLFOHFXXQWXOGHSODVWLFLQWURGXVvQHDúLvQFDUHVHVXIOăFRQWLQXXSHQWUXDSURGXFHEXOH
G H[HUFLĠLLGHUHVSLUDĠLHODQLYHOXOQDVXOXL
H JLPQDVWLFDFRUHFWRDUH
Corect: a, b, c, d
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SDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHREVWUXFWLYăLQFOXGHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D UHGXFHUHDULWPXOXLUHVSLUDWRU
E FUHúWHUHDULWPXOXLUHVSLUDWRU
F FRQWUROXOYROXPXOXLFXUHQW
G FRQWUROXOIOX[XOXLGHDHU
H REĠLQHUHDXQXLUDSRUWvQWUHWLPSLLUHVSLUDWRULLQVSLUH[SLUHJDOFX
Corect: a, c, d, e
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D OH]LXQLORUEURQKRSXOPRQDUH
E VWăULLGHDQWUHQDPHQWODHIRUWDSDFLHQWXOXL
F PHGLXOXLDPELDQW
G FRQGLĠLLORUPHWHR
H IXQFĠLHLUHQRXULQDUHDSDFLHQWXOXL
Corect: a, b
,QWURGXFHUHDDQWUHQDPHQWXOXLGHHIRUWODSDFLHQĠLLFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHREVWUXFWLYăGHWHUPLQăFUHúWHUHD
WROHUDQĠHLODHIRUWSULQ
D DPHOLRUDUHDYHQWLODĠLHLSULQWURPDLEXQăFRRUGRQDUHDÄSRPSHL´WRUDFRDEGRPLQDOH
E UHGXFHUHDVXSUDIHĠHLGHVFKLPEDOYHRORFDSLODU
F UHGXFHUHDH[WUDFĠLHLSHULIHULFHDR[LJHQXOXL
G DPHOLRUDUHDSHUIRUPDQĠHLFDUGLDFHSULQHIRUWXOGR]DW
H DPHOLRUDUHDFRQGLĠLHLSVLKLFH
Corect: a, d, e
&HOHPDLXWLOL]DWHPRGDOLWăĠLGHDQWUHQDPHQWODHIRUWSHUIRUPDWHODSDFLHQĠLLFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULH
REVWUXFWLYăVXQW
D DQWUHQDPHQWXOSULQPHUVFXUDGHWHUHQ
E DQWUHQDPHQWXOODVFăULĠă
F H[HUFLĠLLIL]LFHUH]LVWLYHSURJUHVLYHLQWHQVH
G DQWUHQDPHQWXOODSLVFLQă
H DQWUHQDPHQWXOSULQWHUDSLHRFXSDĠLRQDOă
Corect: a, b, d, e
2ELHFWLYHOHNLQHWRWHUDSLHLUHVSLUDWRULLVXQW
D FRULMDUHDFXUEXULORUSDWRORJLFHDOHJkWXOXLúLSR]LĠLHLFDSXOXL
E FRULMDUHDSR]LĠLHLXPHULORUúLVFDSXOHL
F FRULMDUHDFXUEXULORUSDWRORJLFHDOHFRORDQHLGRUVDOHúLORPEDUH
G FRQVHUYDUHDSR]LĠLHLúLPRELOLWăĠLLH[LVWHQWHDOHED]LQXOXL
H WRQLILHUHDGLDIUDJPXOXLúLPXVFXODWXULLUHVSLUDWRULL
Corect: a, b, c, e
3RVWXUDUHDLQNLQHWRWHUDSLDUHVSLUDWRULHFXSULQGH
D SRVWXULUHOD[DQWH
E SRVWXULIDFLOLWDWRULL
F SRVWXULGHGUHQDM
G SRVWXULFRUHFWLYH
H SRVWXULDQWLGHFOLYH
Corect: a, b, c
ÌQRUWRVWDWLVPSDFLHQWXOXLGLVSQHLFLVHUHFRPDQGăDGRSWDUHDXUPăWRDUHLSRVWXULIDFLOLWDWRULL
D VSDWHUH]HPDWGHSHUHWH
E FRORDQDFLIR]DWD
F PHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHOD]HQLW
G PHPEUHLQIHULRDUHH[WLQVH
H PHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHXúRUIOHFWDWHGLQJHQXQFKL
Corect: a, b, e
ÌQGHFXELWGRUVDOSDFLHQWXOXLGLVSQHLFLVHUHFRPDQGăDGRSWDUHDXUPăWRDUHLSRVWXULIDFLOLWDWRULL
D FDSXODúH]DWSHRSHUQăPLFăSDWXOILLQGvQFOLQDWOD
E EUDĠHOHvQDEGXFĠLHOD
F úROGXULOHúLJHQXQFKLLvQH[WHQVLH
G úROGXULOHúLJHQXQFKLLvQXúRDUDIOH[LH
H DQWHEUDĠHOHVWDXvQVSULMLQSHGRXăSHUQH
Corect: a, b, d, e
3DFLHQWXOXLGLVSQHLFvLVXQWFDUDFWHULVWLFHXUPăWRDUHOHSRVWXULSR]LĠLLIDFLOLWDWRULL
D vQúH]kQGSRVWXUDUH]HPDWGHVSăWDU
E SR]LĠLD7UHQGHOHQEXUJ
F VSDWHUH]HPDWGHSHUHWHFRORDQDFLIR]DWăXPHULLFă]XĠLPHPEUHLQIHULRDUHXúRUIOHFWDWH
G vQúH]kQGSRVWXUDDSOHFDWvQDLQWH
H SRVWXUDUHDFRQIRUPVLVWHPXOXLFHORUSHUQHvQVFDUă
Corect: c, d, e
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D GXUHD]ăDSUR[LPDWLYPLQXWHSHQWUXvQWUHJSOăPkQXO
E VHHIHFWXHD]ăGXSăPDVă
F VHHIHFWXHD]ăvQDLQWHGHPDVă
G VXQWXUPDWHGHWDSRWDPHQW
H VXQWXUPDWHGHYLEURPDVDM
Corect: a, c, d, e
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D GHFRQWUDFWXUDUHDPXVFXODWXULLVSLQDOHVLWRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLDEGRPLQDOH
E DVXSOL]DUHDFRORDQHLGRUVRORPEDUH
F GLPLQXDUHDFLIR]HLPRELOL]DUHDVLWRQLILHUHDFHQWXULLVFDSXODUH
G FUHúWHUHDORUGR]HLORPEDUH
H vQWLQGHUHDúLGHFRQWUDFWXUDUHDPXVFXODWXULLVSDWHOXL
Corect: d
ÌQDSOLFDUHDSURJUDPXOXLGHJLPQDVWLFăFRUHFWRDUHSHQWUXFRULMDUHDFXUEXULORUSDWRORJLFHDOHJkWXOXLúLSR]LĠLHL
FDSXOXLQXVHXUPăUHúWH
D DVXSOL]DUHD
E GHFRQWUDFWXUDUHD
F FRUHFWDUHDORUGR]HLFHUYLFDOH
G WRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLFHIHL
H DFFHQWXDUHDORUGR]HLFHUYLFDOH
Corect: e
6FăGHUHDYROXPXOXLFXUHQWODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHYHQWLODWRULHUHVWULFWLYăVHH[SOLFăSULQ
D VFăGHUHDVWLPXOLORUYHQWLODWRUL
E FUHúWHUHDQXPăUXOXLVWLPXOLORUYHQWLODWRUL
F LPSRVLELOLWDWHDPRELOL]ăULLVLVWHPXOXLGHFăWUHRPXVFXODWXUăUHVSLUDWRULHGHILFLWDUă
G FUHúWHUHDLPSRUWDQWăDWUDYDOLXOXLYHQWLODWRU
H UHGXFHUHDLPSRUWDQWăDWUDYDOLXOXLYHQWLODWRU
Corect: a, c, e
5LWPXOUHVSLUDWRUODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHUHVSLUDWRULHUHVWULFWLYăWUHEXLHVă
D VHDGDSWH]HVSRQWDQ
E VăILHOăVDWOLEHUODQLYHOXOFHOPDLFRQYHQDELO
F VăFRPSHQVH]HYROXPXOFXUHQWPLF
G VăUHVSHFWHUDSRUWXORSWLPDOWLPSLORUUHVSLUDWRUL
H ILHFkWPDLUHGXV
Corect: a, b, c
3URJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUHODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHUHVSLUDWRULHUHVWULFWLYăLQFOXGH
D WUDWDUHDFDX]HLVXSUDvQFăUFăULL
E DPHOLRUDUHDYHQWLODĠLHLDOYHRODUH
F GH]REVWUXFĠLDEURQúLFă
G DQWUHQDPHQWXOODHIRUW
H UHGXFHUHDUH]LVWHQĠHLODIOX[vQFăLOHDHULHQH
Corect: a, b, d
$SOLFDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHLvQSUHVLXQHSR]LWLYăLQWHUPLWHQWă533,ODSDFLHQWXOFXGLVIXQFĠLHUHVSLUDWRULHUHVWULFWLYă

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D FRUHFWDUHUDSLGăDJD]HORUVDQJXLQH
E DPHOLRUDUHDYHQWLODĠLHLDOYHRODUH
F UHGXFHUHDHIRUWXOXLYHQWLODWRU
G FUHúWHUHDFRPSOLDQĠHLWRUDFRSXOPRQDUH
H UHGXFHUHDFRPSOLDQĠHLWRUDFRSXOPRQDUH
Corect: a, b, c, d
7HKQLFLOHXWLOL]DWHSHQWUXSURJUDPHOHGHUHFXSHUDUHUHVSLUDWRULHVXQWYDULDWHGDUQXLQFOXG
D SURFHGXULGHHOHFWURWHUDSLH
E KLGURWHUDSLDVXEIRUPăGHDHURVROLFXVDXIăUăPHGLFDĠLH
F KLGURWHUDSLDGHWLSJHQHUDOVDXORFDO
G NLQHWRWHUDSLH
H HOHFWURVWLPXODUHDQHUYLORUSHULIHULFLDLPHPEUHORULQIHULRDUH
Corect: e
7(67(*5,/Ă(9$/8$5($Ì1.,1(727(5$3,(
7(0$%,/$1ğ8/$57,&8/$587,/,=$7Ì1&$'58/(9$/8Ă5,,'(),&,78/8,)81&ğ,21$/
%LEOLRJUDILH
5R[DQD3RSHVFX/XPLQLĠD0DULQHVFX%D]HOHIL]LFHúLDQDWRPLFHDOHNLQHWRORJLHL7HVWDUHDPXVFXORDUWLFXODUă(GLWXUD
$*25$&UDLRYDSDJ
$SUHFLHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHDUWLFXODUăVHSRDWHUHDOL]D
D JRQLRPHWULF
E UDGLRORJLF
F IRWRJUDILF
G SULQILUXOFXSOXPE
H VXELHFWLYSULQXQJKLXULLPDJLQDUH
Corect: a, b, d, e
9DORDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLXQHLDUWLFXODĠLLSRDWHILFRPSDUDWăFX
D FHDDDUWLFXODĠLHLVLPHWULFHODQLYHOXOPHPEUHORU
E YDORDUHDVWDQGDUG
F YDORDUHDJHQHUDOăDPRELOLWăĠLLSHDQXPLWHWLSXULGHSDWRORJLL
G FHDDDUWLFXODĠLLORUVXSUDLDFHQWH
H FHDDDUWLFXODĠLLORUVXELDFHQWH
Corect: a, b
6HOHFWDĠLFD]XULOHvQFDUHVHIRORVHVFSR]LĠLLGHVWDUWSUHIHUHQĠLDOHDOWHOHGHFkWSR]LĠLD]HURGHWHVWDUHDUWLFXODUă
D DSUHFLHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHDUDKLVXOXLFHUYLFDO
E DSUHFLHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHDSLFLRUXOXL
F DSUHFLHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHDúROGXOXL
G DSUHFLHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHDSURQDĠLHLúLVXSLQDĠLHL
H DSUHFLHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHDUDKLVXOXLGRUVRORPEDU
Corect: b, c, d
6HOHFWDĠLHQXQĠXULOHDGHYăUDWHLQFOXVHvQUHJXOLOHJHQHUDOHDOHELODQĠXOXLDUWLFXODU
D FRWXOúLJHQXQFKLXOQXDXPLúFăULGHH[WHQVLH
E UHOD[DUHDúLLQVWUXLUHDSDFLHQWXOXL
F DúH]DUHDSDFLHQWXOXLvQSR]LĠLDSUHIHUDWăGHDFHVWD
G DSOLFDUHDJRQLRPHWUXOXLSHSDUWHDH[WHUQăDDUWLFXODĠLHLWHVWDWHFXH[FHSĠLDVXSLQDĠLHL
H DSOLFDUHDJRQLRPHWUXOXLvQSR]LĠLHFkWPDLFRPRGăSHQWUXSDFLHQW
Corect: a, b, d
&HDOWHHOHPHQWHvQDIDUDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHVHDSUHFLD]ăODH[DPHQXORELHFWLYDOXQHLDUWLFXODĠLL
D GHIRUPDUHDDUWLFXODUă
E PRGLILFăULOHGHWHPSHUDWXUăDOHWHJXPHQWXOXLVXSUDLDFHQW
F GHYLDĠLLOHvQD[
G WRQXVXOPXVFXODU
H IRUĠDPXVFXODUă
Corect: a, b, c
&DUHVXQWPLúFăULOHSURSULLDOHXPăUXOXL
D DQWHSXOVLH
E UHWURSXOVLH
F H[WHQVLH
G ULGLFDUH
H FRERUkUH
Corect: a, b, d, e
&XPVHDSUHFLD]ăDPSOLWXGLQHDPLúFăULORUSURSULLDOHXPăUXOXL
D JRQLRPHWULF
E FXDMXWRUXOILUXOXLFXSOXPE
F SULQPăVXUDUHDGLVWDQĠHLvQFHQWULPHWUL
G SULQPăVXUDUHDGLVWDQĠHLvQPLOLPHWUL
H SULQUDSRUWDUHDODYDORULOHXPăUXOXLRSXV
Corect: c
&DUHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWHSHQWUXDSUHFLHUHDPRELOLWăĠLLVFDSXORKXPHUDOH
D DEGXFĠLDúLDGGXFĠLDVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQSODQIURQWDO
E DQWHGXFĠLDVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQSODQVDJLWDO
F URWDĠLLOHVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQMXUXOXQXLD[RUL]RQWDO
G URWDĠLLOHVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQSODQRUL]RQWDO
H DQWHGXFĠLDVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQSODQIURQWDO
Corect: a, b, d
3HQWUXPăVXUDUHDDEGXFĠLHLvQDUWLFXODĠLDVFDSXORKXPHUDOăJRQLRPHWUXOVHSODVHD]ă
D FXEUDĠXOIL[SHOLQLDD[LODUăSRVWHULRDUă
E FXEUDĠXOIL[SHOLQLDD[LODUăPHGLH
F FXEUDĠXOPRELOSHIDĠDSRVWHULRDUăDEUDĠXOXL
G FXEUDĠXOPRELOSHIDĠDPHGLDOăDEUDĠXOXL
H LQGLIHUHQWDVWIHOvQFkWSDFLHQWXOVăDLEăRSR]LĠLHFRPRGă
Corect: a, c
3HQWUXPăVXUDUHDURWDĠLLORUvQDUWLFXODĠLDVFDSXORKXPHUDOă
D JRQLRPHWUXOVHSODVHD]ăFXEUDĠXOIL[RUL]RQWDO
E JRQLRPHWUXOVHSODVHD]ăFXEUDĠXOPRELOSHOLQLDPHGLDQăDIHĠHLPHGLDOHDDQWHEUDĠXOXL
F JRQLRPHWUXOVHSODVHD]ăFXEUDĠXOPRELOSHOLQLDPHGLDQăDIHĠHLSRVWHULRDUHDDQWHEUDĠXOXL
G SR]LWLDHVWHvQúH]kQG
H SR]LWLDHVWHvQGHFXELWGRUVDO
Corect: a, c, e
&DUHHQXQĠXULVXQWIDOVHGHVSUHDPSOLWXGLQHDPLúFăULORUvQDUWLFXODĠLDVFDSXORKXPHUDOă
D DEGXFĠLD
E H[WHQVLDUHWURGXFĠLD
F URWDĠLDLQWHUQă
G URWDĠLDH[WHUQă
H IOH[LD
Corect: b, c
&DUHHVWHSR]LĠLDGHVWDUWSHQWUXJRQLRPHWULDIOH[LHLFRWXOXL
D SR]LĠLDúH]kQGFXEUDĠXOvQWLQV
E vQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXFRWXOvQH[WHQVLHFRPSOHWă
F vQRUWRVWDWLVPFXFRWXOvQH[WHQVLHFRPSOHWă
G vQGHFXELWYHQWUDOFXFRWXOvQH[WHQVLHFRPSOHWă
H SR]LĠLDúH]kQGFXEUDĠXOIOHFWDW
Corect: b, c
&DUHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWHUHIHULWRUODELODQĠXODUWLFXODUDOFRWXOXL
D ODIHPHLVHSRDWHvQWkOQLFXELWXVYDUXVIL]LRORJLF
E H[WHQVLDQXHSRVLELOăGLQSR]LĠLDDQDWRPLFă
F ODIHPHLúLFRSLLFXKLSHUOD[LWDWHOLJDPHQWDUăSRDWHILRKLSHUH[WHQVLHGH
G IOH[LDDFWLYăDUHRDPSOLWXGLQHGH
H IOH[LDDFWLYăDUHRDPSOLWXGLQHGH
Corect: b, c, d
0LúFDUHDGHSURQRVXSLQDĠLHHVWHUHDOL]DWăGHDUWLFXODĠLLOH
D UDGLRFXELWDOăVXSHULRDUă
E UDGLRFXELWDOăLQIHULRDUă
F KXPHURFXELWDOă
G UDGLRFDUSLDQă
H WRDWHDUWLFXODĠLLOHGHODQLYHOXODQWHEUDĠXOXL
Corect: a, b
0LúFDUHDGHVXSLQDĠLHHVWHPLúFDUHDGH
D URWDĠLHVSUHLQWHULRU
E RULHQWDUHDSDOPHLvQVXV
F URWDĠLHLQWHUQăDSXPQXOXL
G RULHQWDUHDSDOPHLvQMRV
H RULHQWDUHDSDOPHLFXSROLFHOHOD]HQLW
Corect: b
&XPVHSR]LĠLRQHD]ăJRQLRPHWUXOSHQWUXDSUHFLHUHDSURQDĠLHL
D EUDĠXOIL[SHIDĠDSDOPDUăDSXPQXOXLSDUDOHOFXKXPHUXVXO
E EUDĠXOIL[SHIDĠDGRUVDOăDSXPQXOXLSDUDOHOFXKXPHUXVXO
F EUDĠXOPRELOGHDOXQJXOVWLORLGHORU
G EUDĠXOPRELOGHDOXQJXOPHWDFDUSLDQXOXL
H EUDĠXOPRELOGHDOXQJXOPHWDFDSLDQXOXL
Corect: b, c
&RPSOH[XODUWLFXODUDOSXPQXOXLHVWHIRUPDWGLQ
D DUWLFXODĠLDPHGLRFDUSLDQă
E DUWLFXODĠLDUDGLRFDUSLDQă
F DUWLFXODĠLDFDUSRPHWDFDUSLDQă
G DUWLFXODĠLDPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLDQă
H DUWLFXODĠLLOHLQWHUIDODQJLHQH
Corect: a, b
&DUHPLúFăULVXQWSRVLELOHODQLYHOXOSXPQXOXL
D IOH[LDúLH[WHQVLD
E vQFOLQDUHDFXELWDOăúLGHYLDĠLDUDGLDOă
F DEGXFĠLDúLDGGXFĠLD
G URWDĠLHSDVLYă
H FLUFXPGXFĠLD
Corect: a, b, c, e
6HOHFWDĠLHQXQĠXULOHDGHYăUDWHvQOHJăWXUăFXELODQĠXODUWLFXODUDODUWLFXODĠLLORUPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQH
D IOH[LDDFWLYăDUHRDPSOLWXGLQHGH
E IOH[LDLQGHSHQGHQWăDGHJHWHORUGLQDUW0&)HVWHDMXWDWăGHOLJDPHQWXOSDOPDU
F ODWHUDOLWDWHDHVWHPLúFDUHDGHDEGXFĠLHúLDGGXFĠLHDGHJHWHORUIDĠăGHD[DFHWUHFHSULQPHGLXV
G ODWHUDOLWDWHDDUHRDPSOLWXGLQHGH
H QXVHUHDOL]HD]ăFLUFXPGXFĠLH
Corect: a, c, d
&DUHHQXQĠXULVXQWIDOVHSULYLQGELODQĠXODUWLFXODĠLHLWUDSH]RLGRPHWDFDUSLHQH
D DEGXFĠLDVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQSODQXOSDOPHL
E IOH[LDVHUHDOL]H]HvQWUXQSODQSHUSHQGLFXODUSHSODQXOSDOPHL
F IOH[LDDUH
G DEGXFĠLDDUH
H SDUWLFLSăODPLúFDUHDGHRSR]DELOLWDWH
Corect: a, b
7(0$15%LODQĠXOPXVFXODUDOPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRU
%LEOLRJUDILH
5R[DQD3RSHVFX/XPLQLĠD0DULQHVFX%D]HOHIL]LFHúLDQDWRPLFHDOHNLQHWRORJLHL7HVWDUHDPXVFXORDUWLFXODUă(GLW$*25$
&UDLRYDSDJ
&DUHVXQWFRQGLĠLLOHREOLJDWRULLSHQWUXUHDOL]DUHDXQXLELODQĠPXVFXODU
D VăSUHFHDGăELODQĠXODUWLFXODU
E SR]LWLRQDUHDFRUHFWăDSDFLHQWXOXL
F DVLJXUDUHDXQXLPLFURFOLPDWGHFRQIRUWWHUPLF
G vQUHJLVWUDUHDYDORULORUvQVLVWHPLQWHUQDĠLRQDO
H SDFLHQWFRRSHUDQW
Corect: b, c, d, e
6HOHFWDĠLDILUPDĠLLOHDGHYăUDWHSULYLQGRELHFWLYHOHELODQĠXOXLPXVFXODU
D UHDOL]DUHDXQXLGLDJQRVWLFQHXURORJLF
E UHDOL]DUHDXQXLGLDJQRVWLFIXQFĠLRQDOFRUHFW
F HYDOXDUHDFRUHFWăDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHSHQWUXVWDELOLUHDSURJQRVWLFXOXLIXQFĠLRQDO
G DOFăWXLUHDúLHYDOXDUHDSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUH
H DSUHFLHUHDHQGIHHO
Corect: a, b, d
&DUHVXQWSRVLELOHOHHURULFDUHSRWVDDSDUăvQFXUVXOELODQĠXOXLPXVFXODU
D VXEVWLWXĠLHPXVFXODUă
E OLPLWDUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUH
F YDULDĠLLOHIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHIXQFĠLHGHYkUVWăVH[JUDGXOGHDQWUHQDPHQW
G YDULDĠLLOHIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHIXQFĠLHGHSDWRORJLDORFDOă
H IDFLOLWDUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUH
Corect: a, c
&HVHPQLILFăYDORDUHDDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
D PXúFKLXOVHFRQWUDFWăGHSODVkQGVHJPHQWXOSHWRDWăDPSOLWXGLQHDvQWUXQSODQIăUăJUDYLWDĠLH
E PXúFKLXOVHFRQWUDFWăYL]LELOVDXSDOSDELOGDUIRUĠDHLQVXILFLHQWăVăGHSODVH]HVHJPHQWXOSHWRDWă
DPSOLWXGLQHDvQWUXQSODQIăUăJUDYLWDĠLH
F PXúFKLXOQXSUH]LQWăFRQWUDFĠLL
G PXúFKLXOGHSODVHD]ăVHJPHQWXOGRDUSHRDQXPLWVHFWRUGHPRELOLWDWHDUWLFXODUăvQSODQDQWLJUDYLWDĠLRQDO
H PXúFKLXOGHSODVHD]ăVHJPHQWXOvQSODQDQWLJUDYLWDĠLRQDO
Corect: b
5HJXOLOHELODQĠXOXLPXVFXODUvQVLVWHPXOSUHYăG
D SR]LĠLRQDUHDFRUHFWăSHQWUXPLúFăULOHUHDOL]DWHDQWLJUDYLWDĠLRQDOSHQWUXIRUĠD
E VWDELOL]DUHDUHJLXQLLGLVWDOHDVHJPHQWXOXLFHHVWHGHSODVDWGHPXúFKLXOUHVSHFWLY
F SHQWUXDSUHFLHUHDIRUĠHORUUH]LVWHQĠDVHRSXQHvQWUHLPHDGLVWDOăDVHJPHQWXOXLVSUHFDSăWXOFXUVHLGH
PLúFDUH
G VWDELOL]DUHDUHJLXQLLSUR[LPDOHDVHJPHQWXOXLFHHVWHGHSODVDWGHPXúFKLXOUHVSHFWLY
H VWDELOL]DUHDUHJLXQLLGLVWDOHDVHJPHQWXOXLFHHVWHGHSODVDWGHPXúFKLXOUHVSHFWLY
Corect: a, c, d
&DUHVXQWPXúFKLLFDUHUHDOL]HD]ăDEGXFĠLDúROGXOXL
D IHVLHUXOPLMORFLX
E IHVLHUXOPLF
F LOLDF
G IHVLHUXOPDUH
H WHQVRUXOIDVFLHLODWH
Corect: a, b, e
6HOHFWDĠLHQXQĠXULOHJUHúLWHvQFHSULYHúWHWHVWDUHDPXúFKLXOXLSVRDVLOLDF
D SR]LĠLD)*GHWHVWDUHHVWHFXSDFLHQWXOvQGHFXELWKHWHURODWHUDOFXJHQXQFKLXOvQIOH[LH
E VHVWDELOL]HD]ăED]LQXO
F VHH[HFXWăIOH[LDFRDSVHLFXJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDW
G SR]LĠLD$*HVWHFXSDFLHQWXOvQGHFXELWYHQWUDO
H SHQWUXIRUĠDVHRSXQHUH]LVWHQĠăvQWUHLPHDGLVWDOăDFRDSVHLSHIDĠDDQWHULRDUă
Corect: a, c, d
&HPXúFKLUHDOL]HD]ăURWDĠLDH[WHUQăDúROGXOXL
D SVRDV
E REWXUDWRULQWHUQúLH[WHUQ
F JHPHQVXSHULRUúLLQIHULRU
G SLUDPLGDOúLSăWUDWIHPXUDO
H WHQVRUIDVFLDODWDH
Corect: b, c, d
&DUHVXQWDILUPDĠLLOHFRUHFWHSHQWUXWHVWDUHDPXúFKLORUDGGXFWRULDLúROGXOXL
D SR]LĠLD)*HVWHFXSDFLHQWXOvQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXDPEHOHPHPEUHLQIHULRDUHvQDEGXFĠLHúLFXJHQXQFKLLvQ
H[WHQVLH
E VHVWDELOL]HD]ăSHOYLVXO
F SHQWUX)VHSDOSHD]ăPXúFKLLSHIDĠDDQWHULRDUăDFRDSVHL
G SHQWUX)VHSDOSHD]ăPXúFKLLSHIDĠDODWHUDOăDFRDSVHL
H VHLGHQWLILFăFRQWUDFĠLLSHQWUXYDORDUHDODSDOSDUHDPXúFKLORUSHIDĠDSRVWHULRDUăDFRDSVHL
Corect: a, b
&DUHVXQWDILUPDĠLLOHFRUHFWHSHQWUXWHVWDUHDPXúFKLORUURWDWRULLQWHUQLDLúROGXOXL
D VHVWDELOL]HD]ăSHOYLVXO
E SR]LĠLD)*HVWHvQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXPHPEUXOLQIHULRUGHWHVWDWFXúROGXOúLJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDWHODJUDGH
F GLQ)*YDORDUHDHVWHGDFăIDFHURWDĠLDLQWHUQăDFRDSVHLGHSODVkQGJDPEDVSUHH[WHULRU
G vQ$*VHRSXQHUH]LVWHQĠăvQWUHLPHDGLVWDOăDIHĠHLLQWHUQHDJDPEHL
H VHVWDELOL]HD]ăJDPED
Corect: b, c, d
&DUHVXQWPXúFKLLFDUHUHDOL]HD]ăIOH[LDJDPEHL
D ELFHSVIHPXUDO
E GUHSWDQWHULRU
F VHPLWHQGLQRV
G VHPLPHPEUDQRV
H FYDGULFHSV
Corect: a, c, d
&DUHVXQWPXúFKLLFDUHUHDOL]HD]ăIOH[LDGRUVDOăDSLFLRUXOXL
D JDPELHUXODQWHULRU
E JDPELHUXOSRVWHULRU
F H[WHQVRUSURSULXDOKDOXFHOXL
G OXQJXOSHURQLHU
H H[WHQVRUFRPXQDOGHJHWHORU
Corect: a, c, e
0LúFDUHDGHLQYHUVLHDSLFLRUXOXLHVWHUHDOL]DWăGHXUPăWRULLPXúFKL
D JHPHQXOLQWHUQ
E JDPELHUXOSRVWHULRU
F OXPEULFDOL
G H[WHQVRUFRPXQDOGHJHWHORU
H IOH[RUXOFRPXQDOGHJHWHORU
Corect: b
0LúFDUHDGHHYHUVLHHVWHUHDOL]DWăGHXUPăWRULLPXúFKL
D VFXUWXOSHURQLHU
E OXQJXOSHURQLHU
F SHGLRV
G H[WHQVRUDOKDOXFHOXL
H H[WHQVRUFRPXQDOGHJHWHORU
Corect: a, b
6HOHFWDĠLDILUPDĠLLOHFRUHFWHSHQWUXWHVWDUHDPXúFKLXOXLWULFHSVVXUDO
D UHDOL]HD]ăIOH[LDGRUVDOăDSLFLRUXOXL
E VHVWDELOL]HD]ăJDPED
F VHVWDELOL]HD]ăJHQXQFKLXO
G SR]LĠLD)*HVWHvQGHFXELWKRPRODWHUDOFXJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDWúLSLFLRUXOvQSR]LĠLHQHXWUă
H VHRSXQHUH]LVWHQĠăvQWUHLPHDGLVWDOăDSLFLRUXOXLSHIDĠDSODQWDUă
Corect: b, d, e
6HOHFWDĠLDILUPDĠLLOHFRUHFWHSHQWUXWHVWDUHDPXúFKLXOXLFYDGULFHSV
D HVWHDOFăWXLWGLQGUHSWXODQWHULRUYDVWXOLQWHUQYDVWXOH[WHUQúLYDVWXOLQWHUPHGLDU
E vQWLPSXOWHVWăULLVHVWDELOL]HD]ăSHOYLVXO
F vQWLPSXOWHVWăULLVHVWDELOL]HD]ăFRDSVD
G SR]LĠLD)*HVWHvQGHFXELWKRPRODWHUDOFXJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDWOD
H SR]LĠLD$*HVWHvQGHFXELWYHQWUDOFXJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDW
Corect: a, c, d
8UPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLVXQWFRUHFWHFXRH[FHSĠLH&DUHHVWHDFHDVWD
D PXúFKLLLVFKLRJDPELHULIDFIOH[LDJDPEHL
E SR]LĠLD$*SHQWUXFYDGULFHSVHVWHvQúH]kQGODPDUJLQHDSODQXOXLGHWHVWDUHFXSLFLRDUHOHDWkUQDWH
F SHQWUXPXúFKLXOJDPELHUSRVWHULRUVHRSXQHUH]LVWHQĠăSHPDUJLQHDH[WHUQăDSLFLRUXOXL
G SHQWUXPXúFKLXOLOLRSVRDVVHRSXQHUH]LVWHQĠăSHIDĠDDQWHULRDUăDFRDSVHLvQWUHLPHDGLVWDOă
H PXúFKLXOLOLRSVRDVIDFHIOH[LDFRDSVHLSHED]LQ
Corect: c
6HOHFWDĠLDILUPDĠLLOHFRUHFWHSHQWUXWHVWDUHDPXúFKLORUDEGXFWRULDLúROGXOXL
D VHVWDELOL]HD]ăSHOYLVXO
E SR]LĠLD)*HVWHvQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDW
F SR]LĠLD$*HVWHvQGHFXELWKHWHURODWHUDOFXJHQXQFKLXOH[WLQVSHQWUXPHPEUXOWHVWDWúLFXúROGXOúLJHQXQFKLXO
PHPEUXOXLGHVSULMLQIOHFWDWH
G VHSDOSHD]ăPXúFKLLSHQWUXIRUĠDSHIDĠDDQWHULRDUăDFRDSVHL
H VHSDOSHD]ăPXúFKLLSHQWUXIRUĠDSHIDĠDODWHUDOăDFRDSVHL
Corect: a, c
7(0$15(9$/8$5($$/,1,$0(178/8,ù,326785,,257267$7,&(
%LEOLRJUDILH
5R[DQD3RSHVFX/XPLQLĠD0DULQHVFX%D]HOHIL]LFHúLDQDWRPLFHDOHNLQHWRORJLHL7HVWDUHDPXVFXORDUWLFXODUă(GLW$*25$
&UDLRYDSDJ
&DUHVXQWIDFWRULLFDUHLQIOXHQĠHD]ăSRVWXUDúLDOLQLDPHQWXOVHJPHQWHORUFRUSXOXL
D HUHGLWDWHD
E DOLPHQWDĠLD
F RELúQXLQĠDSRVWXULYLFLRDVH
G DIHFĠLXQLDOHDSDUDWXOXLORFRPRWRU
H EROLJHQHUDOHDOHRUJDQLVPXOXL
Corect: a, c, d, e
&DUHVXQWHOHPHQWHOHFDUHLQWHUYLQvQDVSHFWXOJHQHUDOPRUIRORJLFDOFRUSXOXL
D DWLWXGLQHDFRUSXOXL
E FUHúWHUHDvQUDSRUWFXYkUVWDúLVH[XO
F GH]YROWDUHDRUJDQLVPXOXLUDSRUWDWODFDUDFWHULVWLFLOHYkUVWHLúLVH[XOXL
G IRUĠDPXVFXODUă
H UH]LVWHQĠDPXVFXODUă
Corect: a, b, c
3R]LĠLDRUWRVWDWLFăVHHYDOXHD]ăSULQ
D DSUHFLHUHDOLQLHLJUDYLWDĠLHLvQSODQIURQWDOúLVDJLWDOFXILUXOFXSOXPE
E PăVXUDUHDvQăOĠLPLLúLDWDOLHLúH]kQG
F HYDOXDUHDDOLQLHULLVHJPHQWHORUGLQIDĠăGLQODWHUDOúLGLQVSDWH
G DSUHFLHUHDOLQLHLJUDYLWDĠLHLvQSODQRUL]RQWDOFXILUXOFXSOXPE
H DSUHFLHUHDOLQLHLJUDYLWDĠLHLvQSODQREOLFFXILUXOFXSOXPE
Corect: a, c
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3ULQFLSLXOGHDFĠLXQHDOWHUDSLHLPXVFXODWXULLVSDVWLFH
D VHLQGXFHXQHIHFWGHLQKLELĠLHDPRWRQHXURQLORUPXúFKLORUVSDVWLFL
E QXVHSURGXFHUHOD[DUH
F VHDSOLFăGRXăFLUFXLWHGHH[FLWDĠLHVHSDUDWHVLQFURQL]DWH
G VHXWLOL]HD]ăXQHOHFWURG
H QXHVWHLQGLFDWăvQWUDWDPHQWXOSDUDOL]LLORUVSDVWLFH
Corect: a, c
&XUHQĠLLGLDGLQDPLFLDXHIHFWH
D FRQWUDFĠLLPXVFXODUHvQPXúFKLLGHQHUYDĠL
E DQDOJHWLFH
F KLSHUHPLDQWH
G GLQDPRJHQH
H QXDUHHIHFWH[FLWRPRWRU
Corect: b, c, d
&XUHQĠLL7UlEHUW
D QXVXQWLQGLFDĠLvQORPEDOJLL
E DXHIHFWDQDOJHWLFúLKLSHUHPLDQW
F HOHFWURGXOQHJDWLYVHSODVHD]ăSHORFXOGXUHURV
G WLPSXOGHDSOLFDUHHVWHGHPLQXWH
H DXGXUDWDGHPVXUPDĠLGHRSDX]ăGHPV
Corect: b, c, e
7(16
D HVWHXQFXUHQWFXLPSXOVXULGUHSWXQJKLXODUHGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠă
E SROXOSR]LWLYHVWHDFWLY
F SRODULWDWHDHOHFWUR]LORUQXDUHLPSRUWDQĠă
G SODVDUHDHOHFWUR]LORUVHIDFHSH]RQDGXUHURDVă
H DSOLFDĠLDSRDWHGXUDPDLPXOWHRUH
Corect: a, c, d, e
6XQWDGHYăUDWHXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLL
D FXUHQĠLLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăQXSUH]LQWăDFĠLXQHYDVRDFWLYă
E FXUHQĠLLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăSURGXFFRQWUDFĠLLDVXSUDPXVFXODWXULLVFKHOHWLFHúLPXúFKLORUQHWH]L
F VLQJXUDIRUPăGHDSOLFDUHHVWHFXXQFXUHQWXQLFGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠă
G FXUHQĠLLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăSURGXFDQDOJH]LH
H FXUHQĠLLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăSURGXFFRQWUDFĠLLPXVFXODUHGXUHURDVH
Corect: b, d
(IHFWHOHIL]LRORJLFHDOHFXUHQĠLORULQWHUIHUHQĠLDOL
D H[FLWRPRWRUSHPXúFKLVăQăWRúLQRUPRLQHUYDĠL
E GHFRQWUDFWXUDQW
F YDVRFRQVWULFWRU
G DQDOJHWLF
H H[FLWRPRWRUSHPXVFXODWXUDQHWHGă
Corect: a, b, d, e
&RQWUDLQGLFDĠLLDOHDSOLFăULLHOHFWURWHUDSLHLSULQFXUHQĠLLQWHUIHUHQĠLDOL
D SURFHVHLQIODPDWRULLDUWLFXODUH
E DIHFĠLXQLIHEULOHGHGLIHULWHHWLRORJLL
F WXEHUFXOR]DDFWLYă
G QHRSOD]LL
H FDúH[LH
Corect: b, c, d, e
7HKQLFLGHDSOLFDUHDFXUHQĠLORULQWHUIHUHQĠLDOL
D WHKQLFDLQWHUIHURWULSOH[
E WHKQLFDVWDWLFă
F WHKQLFDFLQHWLFă
G WHKQLFDPL[Wă
H QLFLXQDGLQFHOHGHPDLVXV
Corect: b, c
/DDSOLFDĠLDGHFXUHQĠLLQWHUIHUHQĠLDOL
D ODvQFHSXWXOúHGLQĠHLLQWHQVLWDWHDVHFUHúWHOHQWúLODVIkUúLWVHVFDGHEUXVF
E ODvQFHSXWXOúHGLQĠHLLQWHQVLWDWHDVHFUHúWHOHQWúLODVIkUúLWVHVFDGHWRWOHQW
F HVWHQHFHVDUăFUHúWHUHDLQWHQVLWăĠLLSHSDUFXUVXOSURFHGXULL
G QXHVWHQHFHVDUăFUHúWHUHDLQWHQVLWăĠLLSHSDUFXUVXOSURFHGXULL
H LQWHQVLWDWHDVHGR]HD]ăSHQWUXREĠLQHUHDVHQ]DĠLHLGHIXUQLFăWXUă
Corect: b, d, e
3URFHGHXOFXUHQĠLORULQWHUIHUHQĠLDOL
D VHED]HD]ăSHvQFUXFLúDUHDDGRLFXUHQĠLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăFXIUHFYHQĠHGLIHULWH
E VHED]HD]ăSHvQFUXFLúDUHDDSDWUXFXUHQĠLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăFXIUHFYHQĠHGLIHULWH
F SULQLQWHUIHUHQĠăYDUH]XOWDWRWXQFXUHQWGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăGDUFXDPSOLWXGLQHYDULDELOă
G SULQLQWHUIHUHQĠăYDUH]XOWDXQFXUHQWGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠăvQWUHúL+]
H ODORFXOLQWHUIHUHQĠHLGLUHFĠLDúLLQWHQVLWDWHDFXUHQWXOXLVHPRGLILFăUHSHWLWLY
Corect: a, c, e
$FĠLXQLOHIL]LRORJLFHDOHXQGHORUVFXUWHVXQW
D HIHFWHFDORULFHGHSURIXQ]LPHIăUăDSURGXFHOH]LXQLFXWDQDWH
E DQDOJHWLF
F PLRUHOD[DQWDQWLVSDVWLF
G DFWLYDUHDPHWDEROLVPXOXL
H QLFLXQDGHPDLVXV
Corect: a, b, c, d
0RGDOLWăĠLGHDSOLFDUHDXQGHORUVFXUWH
D PHWRGDLQWHUIHURWULSOH[
E PHWRGDvQFkPSFRQGHQVDWRU
F PHWRGDFXIUHFYHQĠHPRGXODWH
G PHWRGDvQFkPSLQGXFWRU
H PHWRGDvQFXSODMLQGLUHFW
Corect: b, d
ÌQWHUDSLDFXXQGHVFXUWHHOHFWUR]LLSRWILSR]LĠLRQDĠL
D vQDFHODúLSODQ
E WUDQVYHUVDO
F ORQJLWXGLQDO
G REOLF
H vQRULFDUHGLQSR]LĠLLOHGHPDLVXV
Corect: b, c
'R]DUHDLQWHQVLWăĠLLFkPSXOXLGHXQGHVFXUWH1RWDĠLDILUPDĠLLOHDGHYăUDWH
D GR]D,DWHUPLFăDUHHIHFWUHYXOVLY
E GR]D,,,VHDSOLFăvQDIHFĠLXQLOHDFXWH
F GR]D,,HVWHROLJRWHUPLFăFXDFĠLXQHDQWLVSDVWLFă
G GR]D,,,VHUHFRPDQGăvQVWDGLLOHDFXWH
H QXPăUXOúHGLQĠHORUHVWHIL[
Corect: c, d
6XQWIDOVHXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLL
D ODPHWRGDvQFkPSFRQGHQVDWRUVHSRDWHDSOLFDWUDWDPHQWXOSHUHJLXQLDFRSHULWHGHYHVWLPHQWDĠLH
E XQGHOHVFXUWHVHSRWDSOLFDODSDFLHQĠLFXSDFHPDNHUHVDXRELHFWHPHWDOLFH
F VHUHFRPDQGăXQGHOHVFXUWHODSDFLHQWHOHFXVDUFLQă
G VHHYLWă]RQHOHFXVHQVLELOLWDWHFXWDQDWă
H SDFLHQWXOWUHEXLHVXSUDYHJKHDWSHUPDQHQW
Corect: b, c
7HUDSLDFXvQDOWăIUHFYHQĠăSXOVDWLOăDUHXUPăWRDUHOHHIHFWH
D DPHOLRUHD]ăRVWHRSRUR]D
E DFFHOHUHD]ăYLQGHFDUHDXQRUSOăJL
F FUHúWHVSDVPHOHPXVFXODWXULLQHWHGH
G SUHYLQHúLWUDWHD]ăFLFDWULFLOHFKHORLGH
H DFFHQWXHD]ăHGHPXOWLVXODU
Corect: a, b, d
6XQWDGHYăUDWHXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLUHIHULWRDUHODDSOLFDĠLD'LDSXOVH
D VHLQGLFăvQDIHFĠLXQLOHSHOYLQHLQIODPDWRULLFURQLFHDQH[LWHSDUDPHWULWHPHWURDQH[LWH
E VHLQGLFăvQKHUSHV]RVWHU
F YLQGHFăIUDFWXULOHvQWUXQWLPSFXPDLVFXUW
G DSOLFDĠLLvQVXIHULQĠHOHDFXWHúLVXEDFXWH
H DSOLFDĠLLvQVXIHULQĠHOHFURQLFH
Corect: a, b, d, e
$YDQWDMHOHXWLOL]ăULLWHUDSLHLGHvQDOWăIUHFYHQĠăSXOVDWLOă
D SURGXFHHIHFWHFDORULFHORFDOHKLSHUWHUPLH
E VHSRDWHXWLOL]DODSDFLHQĠLLFXSDFHPDNHUFDUGLDF
F SRDWHILDSOLFDWODRULFHYkUVWăIăUăULVFXOGHDSURYRFDWXOEXUăULWURILFH
G SRDWHILWUDWDWăRULFHUHJLXQHDFRUSXOXL
H QXSURGXFHQLFLRVWDUHGHGLVFRPIRUW
Corect: c, d, e
6XQWIDOVHXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLSULYLQGWHKQLFDWHUDSLHLFXXQGHVFXUWH
D HOHFWUR]LLVHDSOLFăGLUHFWSHSLHOH
E HOHFWUR]LLVHDSOLFăODFPIDĠăGHUHJLXQHDGHWUDWDW
F SR]LĠLDHOHFWUR]LORUQXDUHLPSRUWDQĠă
G HIHFWXOGHYkUIVHSURGXFHODQLYHOXOVXSUDIHĠHORUSODQH
H HOHFWUR]LLDXGLPHQVLXQLGLIHULWHHOHFWURGXODFWLYILLQGGHGLPHQVLXQLPDLUHGXVH
Corect: a, c, d
(IHFWHOHIL]LFRFKLPLFHDOHXOWUDVXQHWXOXLVXQW
D HIHFWXOPHFDQLF
E HIHFWXOWHUPLF
F HIHFWXOGHFDYLWDĠLH
G HIHFWXOGHGLIX]LXQH
H HIHFWXOUDGLRDFWLY
Corect: a, b, c, d
$FĠLXQHDELRORJLFăDXOWUDVXQHWXOXLGHWHUPLQă
D VFăGHUHDSHUPHDELOLWăĠLLPHPEUDQHORUFHOXODUH
E KLSHUHPLHWHJXPHQWDUă
F HIHFWHILEUROLWLFH
G FUHúWHUHDPHWDEROLVPXOXLFHOXODU
H ODGR]HPDULSURGXFGLVWUXFĠLLFHOXODUHúLUXSWXULFDSLODUH
Corect: b, c, d, e
(IHFWHOHIL]LRORJLFHDOHXOWUDVXQHWXOXLVXQW
D DQDOJHWLFH
E H[FLWRPRWRULL
F PLRUHOD[DQWH
G KLSHUHPLDQWH
H VHGDWLYH
Corect: a, c, d
0RGDOLWăĠLGHDSOLFDUHDXOWUDVXQHWXOXL
D VHJPHQWDUHLQGLUHFWHSH]RQHSDUDYHUWHEUDOHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUHUăGăFLQLORUQHUYRDVHPHGXODUH
E VHJPHQWDUHGLUHFWHSHFDOHQHXUDOă
F DSOLFDĠLLUHIOH[HSHGHUPDWRDPHOHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUHRUJDQHORULQWHUQH
G DSOLFDĠLLUHIOH[HODGLVWDQĠăSHJDQJOLRQLLVLPSDWLFL
H DSOLFDĠLLSHSURHPLQHQĠHOHRVRDVH
Corect: a, b, c, d
0HWRGHOHGHDSOLFDUHDOHXOWUDVXQHWXOXLVXQW
D SULQFkPSLQGXFWRU
E FXSODMGLUHFWXWLOL]kQGRVXEVWDQĠăGHFRQWDFW
F SULQVWUDWKLGURILO
G FXSODMGLUHFWXWLOL]kQGVXEVWDQĠHPHGLFDPHQWRDVH
H FXSODMLQGLUHFWSULQLQWHUPHGLXODSHL
Corect: b, d, e
$OHJHĠLIRUPHOHGHXOWUDVXQHWXWLOL]DWHvQWHUDSLH
D vQFkPSLQGXFWRU
E vQUHJLPFRQWLQXX
F vQFkPSFRQGHQVDWRU
G vQUHJLPGLVFRQWLQXX
H WRDWHUăVSXQVXULOHVXQWLQFRUHFWH
Corect: b, d
$OHJHĠLIRUPXODUHDFRUHFWă
D QXHVWHLQGLFDWăVXFFHVLXQHDWHUDSHXWLFăPDVDMXOWUDVXQHWVDXXOWUDVXQHWPDVDM
E SDFLHQĠLORUSUH]HQWkQGVWăULIHEULOHOLVHUHFRPDQGăWUDWDPHQWFXXOWUDVXQHWSDUDYHUWHEUDOWRUDFLF
F DSOLFDĠLLOHFXXOWUDVXQHWSRWSUHFHGHúHGLQĠHOHGHNLQHWRWHUDSLHGDWRULWăDFĠLXQLLDQDOJHWLFHúLPLRUHOD[DQWH
G VHSRDWHUHFRPDQGDWHUDSLDFRPELQDWăXOWUDVXQHWFXUHQĠLGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠă
H HVWHLQGLFDWăDSOLFDUHDFRQFRPLWHQWăDURHQWJHQWHUDSLHLFXXOWUDVRQRWHUDSLDSHDFHHDúLUHJLXQH
Corect: a, c, d
,QWHQVLWDWHDHQHUJLHLXOWUDVRQRUHXWLOL]DWăvQSUDFWLFăGHSLQGHGH
D UHJLXQHDGHWUDWDW
E SURIXQ]LPHDORFXOXLGHWUDWDW
F IRUPDGHFXSODM
G WHQVLXQHDGHUHĠHD
H VWDUHDJHQHUDOăDSDFLHQĠLORU
Corect: a, b, c, e
,QGLFDĠLLOHXOWUDVRQRWHUDSLHLVXQW
D UHXPDWLVPGHJHQHUDWLY
E IUDFWXULUHFHQWH
F FLFDWULFLFKHORLGH
G 7%&
H DIHFĠLXQLQHXURORJLFH
Corect: a, b, c, e
&RQWUDLQGLFDĠLLOHXOWUDVRQRWHUDSLHLVXQW
D VWăULLQIODPDWRULL
E QHRSOD]LL
F VWDUHJHQHUDOăDOWHUDWă
G ERDODDUWUR]LFă
H WURPERIOHELWH
Corect: a, b, c, e
7(67(*5,/Ă+,'527(5027(5$3,(ù,%$/1(2/2*,(
%LEOLRJUDILH

76EHQJKH.LQHWRORJLHSURILODFWLFăWHUDSHXWLFăúLGHUHFXSHUDUH(GLWXUD0HGLFDOă%XFXUHúWL
5R[DQD3RSHVFX6LPRQD3ăWUX+LGURWHUPRWHUDSLHúL%DOQHRORJLH(GLWXUD0HGLFDOă8QLYHUVLWDUă&UDLRYD
5R[DQD3RSHVFX$GULDQ%LJKHD1RĠLXQLSUDFWLFHGHPHGLFLQăUHFXSHUDWRULH(GLWXUD$JRUD
$QWRDQHWD&UHĠX*KLGFOLQLFúLWHUDSHXWLFIL]LFDONLQHWLFvQEROLOHUHXPDWLFH
2VLQJXUăDILUPDĠLHGLQFHOHHQXPHUDWHPDLMRVHVWHIDOVă&DUH"
D ,UDGLHUHDHVWHWUDQVIHUXOGHHQHUJLHFDORULFăSULQUDGLDĠLLLQIUDURúLL
E &RQYHFĠLDDUHGRXăFRPSRQHQWHLQWHUQăúLH[WHUQă
F (YDSRUDUHDVHDFWLYHD]ăvQFRQGLĠLLGHFRQIRUWWHUPLFúLFăOGXUăXPHGă
G (YDSRUDUHDFRQVWăvQVHFUHĠLHVXGRULSDUăSHUVSLUDĠLHLQVHQVLELOăúLHYDSRUDUHODQLYHOXOVXSUDIHĠHORUUHVSLUDWRULL
H &RQGXFĠLDHVWHWUDQVIHUXOGHFăOGXUăSULQFRQWDFWGLUHFWvQWUHRELHFWHFXWHPSHUDWXULGLIHULWH
Corect: c
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXOFRUHFW
D 7LSXOFRQVWLWXĠLRQDOPLFURNLQHWLFvQFDGUHD]ăSHUVRDQHOHFXH[WUHPLWăĠLFDOGHúLWHQGLQĠăODYDVRGLODWDĠLH
SHULIHULFă
E 5HDFĠLDGHUPRYDVFXODUăUHSUH]LQWăPRGDOLWDWHDGHUăVSXQVDFLUFXODĠLHLVXSHUILFLDOHODDSOLFDUHDORFDOăD
IDFWRUXOXLWHUPLF
F $SOLFDĠLLOHWHUPLFHGHVFXUWăGXUDWăVFDGH[FLWDELOLWDWHDQHUYLORUSHULIHULFL
G $SOLFDĠLLOHFDOGHGHOXQJăGXUDWăFUHVFUDQGDPHQWXOPXVFXODU
H %ăLOHILHUELQĠLXúXUHD]ăPXQFDLQLPLLLDUEăLOHPRGHUDWUHFLVROLFLWăIRDUWHPXOWFRUGXO
Corect: b
%DLDFXSHULDVHHIHFWXHD]ăODWHPSHUDWXUD
D 'HLQGLIHUHQĠă
E 5HFH
F &DOGă
G +LSHUWHUPă
H ,QWHQVKLSHUWHUPă
Corect: a
2VLQJXUăDILUPDĠLHGLQFHOHHQXPHUDWHPDLMRVHVWHIDOVă&DUH"
D %ăLOHGHPkLQLGHWHUPLQăYDVRGLODWDĠLHFRURQDULDQăúLEURQKRGLODWDĠLH
E %ăLOHDOWHUQDQWHGHPkLQLDFWLYHD]ăFLUFXODĠLDSHULIHULFăúLGHVFRQJHVWLRQHD]ăRUJDQHOHLQWUDDEGRPLQDOH
F %ăLOH+DXIIHODPHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHVXQWLQGLFDWHvQDUWHULRSDWLLREVWUXFWLYHDOHPHPEUHORULQIHULRDUH
G %ăLOHFDOGHGHúH]XWVXQWLQGLFDWHvQFROLFLXWHULQHYH]LFDOHLQWHVWLQDOH
H %ăLOHUHFLGHúH]XWVXQWFRQWUDLQGLFDWHvQFLVWLWH
Corect: b
ÌQWUHEăULFXPDLPXOWHUăVSXQVXUL
=RQDSHULIHULFăHVWHDOFăWXLWăGLQ
D 7HJXPHQW
E 2UJDQHLQWHUQHWRUDFRDEGRPLQDOH
F ğHVXWFHOXODUVXEFXWDQDW
G 0XúFKL
H 2UJDQHLQWUDFUDQLHQH
Corect: a, c, d
)XQFĠLLOH]RQHLSHULIHULFHVXQW
D 'HUHFHSWRUFDORULF
E 'HWDPSRQWHUPLF
F 'HFRPXWDWRU
G 'HRUJDQHIHFWRUDOWHUPRJHQH]HLvQWUXQPHGLXFDOG
H 'HL]RODWRUFDORULFYDULDELO
Corect: a, b, c, e
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXULOHFRUHFWH
D 7HUPRJHQH]DVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQUHDFĠLLFKLPLFHFHOXODUHWLSUHGR[
E 7HUPROL]DVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQSURFHVHIL]LFH
F 7HUPRJHQH]DQHWUHPXUkQGăLQWHUYLQHODWHPSHUDWXULPDLPLFLGHÛ&
G )ULVRDQHOHVXQWPHFDQLVPHGHXUJHQĠăvQWHUPRJHQH]ăPDULFRQVXPDWRDUHGHHQHUJLH
H 7UHPXUăWXULOHVXQWFRQWUDFĠLLLQGLYLGXDOHDOHILEUHORUPXVFXODUH
Corect: a, b, d
7HUPRUHFHSWRULLSHULIHULFLVXQW
D 5HFHSWRULLGHWLS$
E &RUSXVFXOLL.UDXVHúL5XIILQL
F 5HFHSWRULLGHWLS%
G 7HUPLQDĠLLOHQHUYRDVHOLEHUHDPLHOLQLFHGLQWHJXPHQWHúLPXFRDVH
H 7HUPLQDĠLLOHQHUYRDVHOLEHUHGHODQLYHOXOYLVFHUHORU
Corect: b, d, e
$SOLFDĠLLJHQHUDOHGHFăOGXUăVXQWFRQWUDLQGLFDWHvQ
D $IHFĠLXQLUHXPDWLVPDOHGHJHQHUDWLYH
E 6HFKHOHSRVWWUDXPDWLFH
F $IHFĠLXQLQHXURORJLFHvQVRĠLWHGHVSDVWLFLWDWH
G 7%&
H 7XPRULPDOLJQH
Corect: d, e
(IHFWHOHDSOLFDĠLLORUORFDOHGHFăOGXUăVXQWXUPăWRDUHOH
D $QWLDOJLF
E 5H]RUEWLY
F 6SDVPROLWLF
G 'HDVXSOL]DUH
H +HPRVWDWLF
Corect: a, b, c, d
&ULRWHUDSLDDUHXUPăWRDUHOHHIHFWH
D &UHúWHPHWDEROLVPXOORFDO
E 6FDGHWHPSHUDWXUDFXWDQDWăVXEFXWDQDWăúLPXVFXODUă
F $QWLLQIODPDWRU
G $QWLVSDVWLF
H 'HDVXSOL]DUH
Corect: b, c, d
ÌQIXQFĠLHGHVXSUDIDĠDSHFDUHVHDSOLFăIDFWRUXOWHUPLFSURFHGXULOHGHWHUPRWHUDSLHVHvPSDUWvQ
D /RFDOH
E $VFHQGHQWH
F $OWHUQDQWH
G 3DUĠLDOH
H *HQHUDOH
Corect: a, d, e
%ăLOHFDOGHLQFOXG
D %DLDGHÛ&
E %DLDFXYDOXUL
F %DLDGHMXPăWDWH
G %DLDGHLPHUVLXQH
H %DLDGHÛ&
Corect: a, e
%DLDGHVDUHDUHXUPăWRDUHOHHIHFWH
D &UHúWHFDSDFLWDWHDGHDSăUDUHDRUJDQLVPXOXL
E (IHFWKHPRVWDWLF
F $QWLLQIODPDWRU
G &UHúWHHOLPLQDUHDGHDFLGXULF
H 9DVRGLODWDĠLHFXWDQDWă
Corect: c, d, e
(IHFWHOHEăLORUFX&2VXQW
D +LSRWHQVRU
E 6HGDWLY
F 'HDQWUHQDUHHFRQRPLFăDFRUGXOXL
G 5HDOL]HD]ăXQPDVDMILQODQLYHOXOWHJXPHQWHORU
H $VWULQJHQWDVXSUDWHJXPHQWHORU
Corect: a, b, c, d
D $IX]LXQLOHVXQWSURFHGXULSULQFDUHDVXSUDFRUSXOXLVHSURLHFWHD]ăRFRORDQăGHDSăIăUăSUHVLXQH
E 'XúXOVFRĠLDQHVWHXQGXúVXOVXEIRUPăDOWHUQDQWă
F 3HULHULOHSRWILFRPSOHWHSDUĠLDOHXVFDWHúLXPHGH
G &RPSUHVHOHVWLPXODQWHDXRGXUDWăGHDSOLFDUHGHRUH
H 'XúXULOHVXQWSURFHGXULSULQFDUHVHDSOLFăDSăDEXULDHUFDOGFXMHWXOIRDUWHDSURDSHGHWHJXPHQW
Corect: a, b, c, d
D 7HKQLFLOHGHDSOLFDUHDSDUDILQHLVXQWSHQVXODUHEDLHGHSDUDILQăSHQWUXPkLQLúLSLFLRDUHIHúLSDUDILQDWHSOăFL
GHSDUDILQă
E 7HPSHUDWXUDODFDUHVHXWLOL]HD]ăHVWHGHÛ&
F 3DUDILQDDUHSURSULHWăĠLWHUPRSH[LFH
G ÌPSDFKHWăULOHFXSDUDILQăVXQWLQGLFDWHvQDUWUR]HVHFKHOHSRVWWUDXPDWLFHDOHDSDUDWXOXLORFRPRWRUDUWLFXODĠLL
LQIODPDWH
H 6HSRDWHUHIRORVLFXFRQGLĠLDVăILHVWHULOL]DWă
Corect: a, c, e
7HUPRWHUDSLDFRQWUDVWDQWăFXSULQGH
D +LGURWHUDSLDPLFă
E +LGURWHUDSLDPDUH
F +LGURIRDUH
G &DWDSODVPH
H &XUD.QHLSS
Corect: a, b, e
%DOQHDĠLDFXDSHPLQHUDOHFORUXUDWHVRGLFHHVWHLQGLFDWăvQ
D $IHFĠLXQLUHXPDWLVPDOHGHJHQHUDWLYH
E $IHFĠLXQL25/úLEURQKRSXOPRQDUH
F $IHFĠLXQLJLQHFRORJLFH
G 5HXPDWLVPHDEDUWLFXODUH
H $IHFĠLXQLQHXURORJLFHúLSRVWWUDXPDWLFH
Corect: a, c, d, e
0RGDOLWăĠLOHGHWHUDSLHFXQăPROXULWHUDSXWLFHVXQW
D &DWDSODVPH
E 2QFĠLXQL
F ÌPSDFKHWăUL
G %ăL
H $HURVROL
Corect: a, b, c, d
7(67(*5,/Ă5(&83(5$5($5(80$72/2*,&Ă

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D *RQDUWUR]D
E 3HULDUWULWDVFDSXORKXPHUDOă
F 7HQGLQLWHOH
G 3HULDUWULWDFR[RIHPXUDOă
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Corect: a
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXOIDOV
D 35HVWHRDIHFĠLXQHUHXPDWLVPDOăLQIODPDWRULHFXHYROXĠLHFURQLFăSURJUHVLYă
E 35DIHFWHD]ăFXSUHGLOHFĠLHDUWLFXODĠLLOHPLFLPkLQLSLFLRDUH
F 35HYROXHD]ăFăWUHGHIRUPDUHúLDQFKLOR]ăDUWLFXODUă
G ÌQ35UHGRDUHDPDWLQDOăGXUHD]ăFHOSXĠLQRRUă
H ÌQVWDGLXO,,,DO35VHLQVWDOHD]ăDQFKLOR]DILEURDVăVDXRVRDVă
Corect: e
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXOIDOV&DUDFWHUHOHFRPXQHDOHVSRQGLODUWULWHORUVHURQHJDWLYHVXQWXUPăWRDUHOH
D 3UH]HQĠDIDFWRUXOXLUHXPDWRLG
E $EVHQĠDQRGXOLORUVXEFXWDQDĠL
F 3UH]HQĠDDUWULWHORUSHULIHULFH
G $IHFWDUHDDUWLFXODĠLLORUVDFURLOLDFHúLDFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOH
H $IHFWDUHDWHJXPHQWHORUúLPXFRDVHORU
Corect: a
2ELHFWLYHOHNLQHWRWHUDSLHLvQVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăVXQWFHOHHQXPHUDWHFXRVLQJXUăH[FHSĠLH
D 0HQĠLQHUHDFRUHFWDUHDSRVWXULORUúLDOLQLDPHQWXOXLFRUSXOXL
E 0HQĠLQHUHDDPHOLRUDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUHúLWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODU
F 3UHYHQLUHDSR]LĠLLORUYLFLRDVH
G 3UHYHQLUHDGLVIXQFĠLHLYHQWLODWRULLUHVWULFWLYH
H 5HGLPHQVLRQDUHDRELHFWLYHORUFDVQLFH
Corect: e
2ELHFWLYHOHWUDWDPHQWXOXLvQERDODDUWUR]LFăVXQWXUPăWRDUHOHFXH[FHSĠLD
D &RPEDWHUHDGXUHULL
E 5HHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDWRULH
F 5HFXSHUDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUHúLDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODU
G 3UHYHQLUHDGHWHULRUăULLvQFRQWLQXDUHDFDUWLODMXOXLDUWLFXODU
H $PHOLRUDUHDFLUFXODĠLHLORFDOH
Corect: b
&OLQLFDJRQDUWUR]HLHVWHFDUDFWHUL]DWăGHXUPăWRDUHOHHOHPHQWHFXH[FHSĠLDXQXLDVLQJXU
D 6XEIHEULOLWDWH
E 5HGRDUHGHLQDFWLYLWDWH
F 6HQ]DĠLHGHLQVWDELOLWDWHODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLXOXL
G &KLVW%DNHU
H 7XOEXUăULGHVWDWLFăODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLXOXL
Corect: a
2VLQJXUăDILUPDĠLHFXSULYLUHODVSRQGLOR]DFHUYLFDOăGLQFHOHHQXPHUDWHPDLMRVHVWHIDOVă&DUH"
D (VWHFRQWUDLQGLFDWPDVDMXOODQLYHOSDUDYHUWHEUDOFHUYLFDO
E (OHFWURWHUDSLDLQFOXGHJDOYDQL]ăUL&''FXUHQĠLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăúLvQDOWăIUHFYHQĠă
F ÌPSDFKHWăULOHFXSDUDILQăÄSHOHULQă´DXHIHFWEHQHILF
G ([HUFLĠLLOHXUPăUHVFUHIDFHUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODWXULLH[WHQVRDUH
H 7UDWDPHQWXOFKLUXUJLFDOHVWHLQGLFDWvQIRUPHOHFXWXOEXUăULQHXURORJLFHVHYHUHúLSURJUHVLYH
Corect: a
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXOIDOV'LVFRSDWLDORPEDUăGHID]ă,9VHPDQLIHVWăDVWIHO
D GLQSDFLHQĠLVXQWDVLPSWRPDWLFL
E /RPEDOJLHFURQLFăPHFDQLFăPHWHRURGHSHQGHQWă
F /XPEDJRDFXWFXSVHXGRVFLDWLFăGXSăULGLFDUHGHJUHXWăĠL
G 6FLDWLFDYkUVWQLFXOXLFX/DVVHTXHSR]LWLY
H 6LQGURPGHFRDGăGHFDO
Corect: d
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXOIDOV5HXPDWLVPXODEDUWLFXODUFXSULQGHXUPăWRDUHOHHQWLWăĠLFOLQLFH
D *RQDUWUR]D
E 3HULDUWULWDVFDSXORKXPHUDOă
F 3HULDUWULWDFR[RIHPXUDOă
G $OJRQHXURGLVWURILD
H 0DODGLD'XSX\WUHQ
Corect: a
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXULOHFRUHFWH/DLQVSHFĠLDWHJXPHQWHORUSDFLHQĠLORUFXVLQGURPUHXPDWRLGVHSRWHYLGHQĠLD
D /H]LXQLHULWHPDWRVFXDPRDVHvQSVRULD]LV
E 1RGXOLUHXPDWRL]LvQVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWă
F 1RGXOL%RXFKDUGúL+HEHUGHQvQERDODDUWUR]LFă
G 7RILJXWRúLvQSROLDUWULWDUHXPDWRLGă
H (ULWHPIDFLDOÄvQIOXWXUH´vQOXSXVXOHULWHPDWRVGLVHPLQDW
Corect: a, c, e
0RELOLWDWHDFRORDQHLFHUYLFDOHHVWHHYDOXDWăSULQ
D ,QGLFHOH6FK|EHU
E ,QGLFHOHWUDJXVDFURPLRQ
F ,QGLFHOH2WW
G ,QGLFHOHPHQWRQVWHUQ
H ,QGLFHOHRFFLSXWSHUHWH
Corect: b, d, e
3ROLDUWULWDUHXPDWRLGăHVWHFDUDFWHUL]DWăGHXUPăWRDUHOHGHIRUPăULDUWLFXODUH
D 'HYLDĠLDFXELWDOăDGHJHWHORUúLPkLQLL
E 3ROLFHvQÄ=´
F )OH[XPGHFRW
G *HQXUHFXUYDWXP
H *HQXIOH[XP
Corect: a, b, c, e
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D 3XPQvQH[WHQVLHÛ
E 'HYLDĠLDFXELWDOăDPkLQLLúLGHJHWHORU
F )OH[LHXúRDUăDPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHORU
G 3ROLFHvQDEGXFĠLHúLRSR]LĠLH
H ,QWHUIDODQJLHQHSUR[LPDOHvQH[WHQVLH
Corect: a, c, d
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXULOHFRUHFWHÌQSROLDUWULWDUHXPDWRLGă
D 6HHYLWăSR]LĠLLOHVDXDFWLYLWăĠLOHFHVROLFLWăIOH[RULLGHJHWHORU
E 6HUHFRPDQGăSXUWDUHDGHVXVĠLQăWRULSODQWDUL
F 6HHYLWăSR]LĠLDúH]kQGăSHVFDXQHVDXIRWROLLMRDVH
G 6HUHFRPDQGăH[HUFLĠLLOHFDUHDQWUHQHD]ăSUHKHQVLXQHDGHIRUĠă
H &XUDEDOQHDUăVHDGUHVHD]ăWXWXURUIRUPHORUGHSROLDUWULWăUHXPDWRLGă
Corect: a, b, c
ÌQSROLDUWULWDUHXPDWRLGăVHSXQHDFFHQWSHWRQLILHUHD
D ([WHQVRULORUGHJHWHORU
E )OH[RUXOXLVXSHUILFLDODOGHJHWHORU
F )OH[RULORUDQWHEUDĠXOXL
G )OH[RULORUFRDSVHLúLJDPEHL
H 0XVFXODWXULLLQWULQVHFLDPkLQLL
Corect: a, b, e
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D (VWHDUWULWDUHDFWLYă
E (VWHFDUDFWHUL]DWGHWULDGDFRQMXQFWLYăDUWULWăXUHWULWă
F 1XHVWHvQVRĠLWGHPDQLIHVWăULJHQHUDOH
G 6XQWFRQWUDLQGLFDWHSURFHGXULOHGHHOHFWURWHUDSLHúLWHUPRWHUDSLH
H 3RDWHHYROXDFăWUHVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWă
Corect: a, b, e
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D 0DQLIHVWăULOHFXWDQDWHFRQVWDXvQSOăFLHULWHPDWRVFXDPRDVHSHFRDWHJHQXQFKLWUXQFKL
E (VWHvQVRĠLWăGHPDQLIHVWăULOHH[WUDDUWLFXODUHRFXODUHFDUGLDFHUHVSLUDWRULL
F ÌQPDMRULWDWHDFD]XULORUDSDUPDQLIHVWăULOHDUWLFXODUHúLDSRLFHOHFXWDQDWH
G &HDPDLIUHFYHQWăIRUPăHVWHDUWULWDPXWLODQWă
H 8QXOGLQWUHRELHFWLYHOHGHWUDWDPHQWHVWHSUHYHQLUHDGHIRUPăULORUúLDQFKLOR]HORUDUWLFXODUH
Corect: a, b, e
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWH
D ÌQVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăFXUDEDOQHDUăHVWHLQGLFDWăvQVSHFLDOvQVWDĠLXQLOHGHSHOLWRUDOXO0ăULL1HJUH
E 6SRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăDIHFWHD]ăFXSUHSRQGHUHQĠăVH[XOIHPLQLQ
F &DUDFWHULVWLFHVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăVXQWORPERVDFUDOJLLOHvQDGRXDMXPăWDWHDQRSĠLLFXLUDGLHUHvQEDVFXOă
G 7DEORXOFOLQLFDOVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăLQFOXGHúLGLVIXQFĠLDYHQWLODWRULHUHVWULFWLYă
H ÌQVWDGLLOHDYDQVDWHDOHVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăVHSRDWHLQVWDODÄSR]LĠLDGHVFKLRU´
Corect: a, c, d, e
ÌQWLPSXODFWLYLWăĠLORUFRWLGLHQHVSRQGLOLWLFXOWUHEXLHVăSăVWUH]HDQXPLWHSRVWXUL
D 'HFXELWGRUVDOSHSDWWDUHFXSHUQăVXEFDS
E ùH]kQGSHVFDXQFXVSăWDUvQDOWúLSăVWUDUHDFRQWDFWXOXLSHUPDQHQWDOVSDWHOXLFXVSăWDUXO
F 0DVDGHOXFUXODQLYHOXOSLHSWXOXLFXDQWHEUDĠHOHSHPDVă
G (YLWDUHDúHGHULLSUHOXQJLWHvQIRWROLX
H ÌQRUWRVWDWLVPSăVWUDUHDGLVWDQĠHLPD[LPH[LIRLGSXEH
Corect: b, c, d, e
ÌQVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWăPHQĠLQHUHDVDXFUHúWHUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODUVHUHDOL]HD]ăvQVSHFLDOODQLYHOXO
DQXPLWRUJUXSHPXVFXODUH
D ,VFKLRJDPELHUL
E ,OLRSVRDV
F $GGXFWRULLFRDSVHL
G (UHFWRULLFDSXOXLúLWUXQFKLXOXL
H 0XúFKLLDEGRPLQDOL
Corect: b, d, e
$OHJHĠLUăVSXQVXULOHFRUHFWHSULYLWRDUHODSURJUDPXOGHNLQHWRWHUDSLHGLQVSRQGLOLWDDQFKLOR]DQWă
D 6HvQFHSHFkWPDLSUHFRFHúLDUHFRQWLQXLWDWHDEVROXWă
E 2FXSăSULPXOORFvQLHUDUKLDIRUPHORUGHWUDWDPHQWIL]LFDO
F 3XQHDFFHQWSHH[HUFLĠLLOHGHIOH[LHODQLYHOXOFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOHúLFHQWXULORU
G &XSULQGHH[HUFLĠLLSHQWUXUHHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHLWRUDFLFHúLDEGRPLQDOH
H .LQHWRWHUDSLDHVWHDGDSWDWăVWDGLXOXLHYROXWLY
Corect: a, b, d, e
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D 0HQRSDX]D
E 2EH]LWDWHD
F 9kUVWDSHVWHDQL
G 6H[XOIHPLQLQ
H 5DVDQHDJUă
Corect: a, b, c
7DEORXOFOLQLFDOFR[DUWUR]HLFXSULQGH
D 'XUHUHODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLXOXL
E 5HGRDUHGHLQDFWLYLWDWH
F 'XUHUHODQLYHOXOSHULWURKDQWHULDQIHVLHULQJKLQDOSHIDĠDDQWHULRDUăDFRDSVHL
G 0HUVúFKLRSăWDW
H 3DUHVWH]LLSHIDĠDDQWHULRDUăDFRDSVHL
Corect: a, b, c, d
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D 0HUVúLRUWRVWDWLVPSUHOXQJLW
E *UHXWDWHFRUSRUDOăLGHDOă
F 0HUVSHWHUHQDFFLGHQWDW
G 0HUVFXVSULMLQvQEDVWRQ
H (YLWDUHDXUFăULLúLFRERUkULLVFăULORU
Corect: b, d, e
,QGLFDĠLLOHFXUHLEDOQHDUHvQFR[DUWUR]ăVXQWUHSUH]HQWDWHGH
D )RUPHOHDFXWH
E )RUPHOHVXEDFXWH
F &R[DUWUR]DODGHEXW
G &R[DUWUR]DRSHUDWă
H )RUPHFXUHGRDUHVWUkQVăúLDWLWXGLQHYLFLRDVăLUHGXFWLELOă
Corect: c, d
,JLHQDRUWRSHGLFăDJHQXQFKLXOXLFRQVWăvQ
D (YLWDUHDWRFXULORUvQDOWH
E (YLWDUHDWUDXPDWLVPHORUGLUHFWH
F 5HSDXVSUHOXQJLW
G 0HGLFDĠLHDQWLDOJLFă
H 'HVFăUFDUHDGHJUHXWDWHDJHQXQFKLXOXL
Corect: a, b, e
3URFHGXULORUGHHOHFWURWHUDSLHDQWLDOJLFăvQJRQDUWUR]ăLQFOXG
D &RPSUHVHUHFLFXVXOIDWGHPDJQH]LX
E ÌPSDFKHWăULFXSDUDILQă
F &XUHQĠLGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠă
G &XUHQĠLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠă
H %LRVWLPXODUHODVHU
Corect: c, d, e
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D 3RVWXUăULvQIOH[LHDJHQXQFKLXOXL
E 7RQLILHUHDFYDGULFHSVXOXLDWULFHSVXOXLVXUDO
F 0RELOL]ăULDUWLFXODUHSHQWUXUHIDFHUHDH[WHQVLHLFRPSOHWH
G ([HUFLĠLLvQODQĠNLQHWLFvQFKLV
H ([HUFLĠLLSHQWUXFRRUGRQDUH
Corect: b, c, d, e
6SRQGLORGLVFDUWUR]DFHUYLFDOăDUHPDQLIHVWăULFOLQLFHSROLPRUIH
D &HUYLFDOJLHLUDGLDWăRFFLSLWDOvQYHUWH[vQXPHUL
E 1HYUDOJLHFHUYLFREUDKLDOă
F 6LQGURP%DUUp/LHRX
G 3XQFWHGXUHURDVHODQLYHOXOXPăUXOXL
H 9HUWLMIRVIHQHDFXIHQH
Corect: a, b, c, e
2ELHFWLYHOHGHWUDWDPHQWUHFXSHUDWRUvQVSRQGLORGLVFDUWUR]DORPEDUăVXQWXUPăWRDUHOH
D 5HHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDWRULH
E &RPEDWHUHDGXUHULL
F &RUHFWDUHDGH]HFKLOLEUXOXLPXVFXODUvQWUHDJRQLúWLúLDQWDJRQLúWL
G 5HVWDELOLUHDFRQWUROXOXLDGHFYDWDOPLúFăULL
H 3URILOD[LDUHFLGLYHORU
Corect: b, c, d, e
7UDWDPHQWXOIL]LFDODOVSRQGLORGLVFDUWUR]HLORPEDUHFXSULQGH
D 0DVDMVHGDWLYORPERVDFURIHVLHU
E %ăLJDOYDQLFHFHOXODUH
F &XUHQĠLGLDGLQDPLFLvQVSHFLDOvQOXPEDJRPXVFXOROLJDPHQWDU
G ÌPSDFKHWăULFXSDUDILQăORPEDUvQIRUPHOHDFXWH
H %ăLVLPSOHODÛvQFD]XOUDGLFXORSDWLLORUUH]LGXDOH
Corect: a, c, e
.LQHWRWHUDSLDGLQSHULRDGDDFXWăDGLVFRSDWLHLORPEDUHXUPăUHúWH
D $VXSOL]DUHDWUXQFKLXOXLLQIHULRU
E 5HOD[DUHDPXVFXODWXULLORPEDUHFRQWUDFWXUDWH
F 5HOD[DUHJHQHUDOă
G 6FăGHUHDLULWDĠLHLUDGLFXODUH
H &UHúWHUHDWRQXVXOXLYDJDO
Corect: b, c, d, e
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D &RQúWLHQWL]DUHDSR]LĠLHLQHXWUHDFRORDQHLORPEDUHúLED]LQXOXL
E ÌQ]ăYRUkUHDFRORDQHLORPEDUH
F 0HQĠLQHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHDJRQLúWLúLDQWDJRQLúWL
G 3URJUDPXO:LOOLDPVID]HOH,úL,,
H 5HOD[DUHDPXVFXODWXULLORPEDUHFRQWUDFWXUDWH
Corect: a, b, c
7UDWDPHQWXOFKLUXUJLFDOvQKHUQLDGHGLVFORPEDUăHVWHLQGLFDWvQFD]XO
D 'XUHULORUFDUHQXFHGHD]ăODWUDWDPHQWFRQVHUYDWRU
E 5HFLGLYHORUIUHFYHQWH
F 0DQHYUHL/DVVqTXHSR]LWLYăODYDORULPLFL
G $SDULĠLHLVDXDJUDYăULLXQXLGHILFLWPRWRU
H $SDULĠLHLVLQGURPXOXLGHÄFRDGăGHFDOÄ
Corect: a, b, d, e
36+XPăUXOGXUHURVVLPSOXVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ

D 'XUHUHGHLQWHQVLWDWHPDUH
E /LPLWDUHDPDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLSDVLYH
F 6XEVWUDWXODQDWRPRSDWRORJLFHVWHFDSVXOLWDUHWUDFWLOă
G $VSHFWUDGLRORJLFQRUPDO
H (YROXĠLHIDYRUDELOăODDSOLFDUHDFXUHQĠLORUGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠă
Corect: d, e
36+XPăUXOSVHXGRSDUDOLWLFVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ

D 'XUHUHGHLQWHQVLWDWHPDUH
E 0RELOLWDWHDFWLYăDEVHQWă
F 0RELOLWDWHSDVLYăQRUPDOă
G $EVHQĠDWXOEXUăULORUGHVHQVLELOLWDWH
H 0RGLILFăULDOHUHIOH[HORURVWHRWHQGLQRDVH
Corect: b, c, d
7(67(*5,/Ă.,1(727(5$3,(
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6EHQJKH7.LQHVLRORJLDúWLLQĠDPLúFăULL(GLWXUD0HGLFDOă%XFXUHúWL
6EHQJKH.LQHWRORJLDSURILODFWLFăWHUDSHXWLFăúLGHUHFXSHUDUH(G0HGLFDOă
3RSHVFX5%LJKHD$&XUVGH0HGLFLQă)L]LFă%DOQHRFOLPDWRORJLHúL5HFXSHUDUH0HGLFDOă(GLWXUD$&6$&UDLRYD
6LGHQFR(/%LODQĠXODUWLFXODUúLPXVFXODU(G$33%XFXUHúWL
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&DSDFLWDWHDGHPLúFDUHDUWLFXODUăVHDSUHFLD]ăSULQ
D ELODQĠFOLQLF
E LVWRULFXOEROLL
F GLVSRQLELOLWăĠLOHGHFRPXQLFDUH
G ELODQĠDUWLFXODU
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Corect: d
2GDWăFXELODQĠXODUWLFXODUVHSXQvQHYLGHQĠă
D KLSRWURILLPXVFXODUH
E OD[LWDWHDOLJDPHQWDUăFDUHSRDWHGXFHODKLSHUH[WHQVLHH[JHQXUHFXUYDWXP
F FRQWUDFWXUDvQIOH[LHFXDSDULĠLDXQXLIOH[XPFDUHvQVWDGLXOLUHGXFWLELOIDFHLPSRVLELOăH[WHQVLD
G OD[LWDWHFRPSOH[ăFDSVXOROLJDPHQWDUă
H DWURILLPXVFXODUH
Corect: b, c, d
%LODQĠXODUWLFXODUVHUHDOL]HD]ă
D SULQWHVWDUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHDPXúFKLORUDGLDFHQĠLXQHLDUWLFXODĠLL
E FXDMXWRUXOJRQLRPHWUXOXL
F SULQFRPSDUDĠLHFXPRELOLWDWHDQRUPDOăFRQWUDODWHUDOă
G FXDMXWRUXODUWURVFRSXOXL
H FXDMXWRUXOILUXOXLFXSOXPE
Corect: b, c, e
ÌQDQDOL]DPRELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUHVHDSUHFLD]ă
D JUDGXOPD[LPGHPRELOLWDWH
E XQJKLXOIXQFĠLRQDO
F IRUĠDPXVFXODUă
G VSDVWLFLWDWHD
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Corect: a, b
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D WRQXVXOPXVFXODU
E JUDGXOPD[LPGHPRELOLWDWH
F IRUĠDPXVFXODUă
G XQJKLXOIXQFĠLRQDO
H UH]LVWHQĠDPXVFXODUă
Corect: a, c, e
%LODQĠXOPXVFXODUDUHXQVLVWHPGHFRWDUHLQWHUQDĠLRQDOă6LVWHPXODUHVFDOD
D
E
F
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Corect: b
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHWHKQLFLDSDUĠLQLPRELOL]ăULL
D SR]LĠLDGHFRUHFĠLH
E SXQHUHDvQUHSDXV
F SRVWXULOHGHIDFLOLWDUH
G FRQWHQĠLD
H FRQWUDFĠLDL]RPHWULFă
Corect: b, d
7HKQLFLOHDQDNLQHWLFHDSHOHD]ăOD
D PRELOL]DUHSDVLYă
E LPRELOL]DUH
F SRVWXUDUH
G FRQWUDFĠLHL]RPHWULFă
H FRQWUDFĠLHL]RWRQă
Corect: b, c
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHPRGDOLWăĠLWHKQLFHDSDUĠLQPRELOL]ăULORUSDVLYH
D PRELOL]DUHDOLEHUă
E FRQWUDFĠLDL]RPHWULFă
F UHOD[DUHDPXVFXODUă
G PRELOL]DUHDSDVLYăSXUăDVLVWDWă
H PRELOL]DUHDDXWRSDVLYă
Corect: d, e
0RELOL]DUHDSDVLYRDFWLYăDSDUĠLQH
D WHKQLFLORUDQDNLQHWLFH
E PRELOL]ăULORUDFWLYH
F WHKQLFLNLQHWLFHVWDWLFH
G PRELOL]ăULORUSDVLYH
H WHKQLFLORUGHIDFLOLWDUH
Corect: d
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D UHIOH[GHvQWLQGHUHVWUHWFKUHIOH[
E PLúFDUHDYROXQWDUăFXPRGLILFDUHDOXQJLPLLPXúFKLXOXL
F UHIOH[GHHFKLOLEUX
G UHIOH[HGHSR]LĠLH
H FUHúWHUHDWHQVLXQLLPXúFKLXOXL
Corect: a, c, d
0RELOL]DUHDDFWLYăOLEHUăHVWHRWHKQLFăvQFDGUXO
D PRELOL]ăULLDFWLYHUHIOH[H
E PRELOL]ăULLSDVLYH
F NLQH]LHLVWDWLFH
G PRELOL]ăULLDFWLYHYROXQWDUH
H WHKQLFLORUDQDNLQHWLFH
Corect: d
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHPRGDOLWăĠLWHKQLFHDSDUĠLQPRELOL]ăULORUDFWLYHYROXQWDUH
D PRELOL]DUHDDFWLYăOLEHUă
E PRELOL]DUHDDFWLYRSDVLYă
F PRELOL]DUHDSDVLYRDFWLYă
G PRELOL]DUHDDFWLYăFXUH]LVWHQĠă
H FRQWUDFĠLDL]RNLQHWLFă
Corect: a, b, d
D PRELOL]DUHDSDVLYăPHFDQLFă
E PDQLSXOăULOH
F WUDFĠLXQLOH
G PRELOL]DUHDDFWLYăUHIOH[ă
H PRELOL]DUHDDXWRSDVLYă
Corect: a, b, c, e
D FRQWUDFĠLDL]RPHWULFă
E UHOD[DUHD
F WUDFĠLXQLOH
G PRELOL]DUHDSDVLYRDFWLYă
H PRELOL]DUHDSDVLYăSXUăDVLVWDWă
Corect: c, d, e
6WUHWFKLQJXODUHXUPăWRDUHOHDYDQWDMH
D VFDGHIOH[LELOLWDWHDĠHVXWXULORU
E FUHúWHDELOLWDWHDGHDvQYăĠDVDXSHUIRUPDGLIHULWHPLúFăUL
F GHWHUPLQăUHOD[DUHDIL]LFăúLSVLKLFă
G GHWHUPLQăRFRQúWLHQWL]DUHDVXSUDSURSULXOXLFRUS
H FUHúWHULVFXOGHWUDXPDWLVPHDOHDSDUDWXOXLORFRPRWRUSULQPXQFăVDXVSRUW
Corect: b, c, d
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHUHJXOLSHQWUXVWUHWFKLQJVXQWDGHYăUDWH"
D vQFăO]LUHDSUHDODELOăDĠHVXWXOXL
E DSOLFDUHDXQRUWHKQLFLGHUHOD[DUH
F SR]LĠLRQDUHDFRUHFWăDSDFLHQWXOXL
G LQLĠLDOVHvQWLQGHGRDURVLQJXUăDUWLFXODĠLHDSRLVHSRDWHH[HFXWDVWUHWFKLQJSHVWHVDXDUWLFXODĠLL
H VHvQFHSHFXDUWLFXODĠLLOHSUR[LPDOHúLDSRLFHOHGLVWDOH
Corect: a, b, c, d
&HWLSXULGHVWUHWFKLQJSHQWUXPXúFKLFXQRDúWHĠL"
D L]RWRQLF
E EDOLVWLF
F GLQDPLF
G DFWLYVDXVWDWRDFWLY
H VWDWLFVDXSDVLY
Corect: b, c, d, e
0LúFăULOHMRFXOXLDUWLFXODUVXQW
D UXODUH
E DOXQHFDUH
F IOH[LD
G FRPSUHVLH
H WUDFĠLXQH
Corect: a, b, d, e
(IHFWHOHMRFXOXLDUWLFXODUVXQW
D DVLJXUăPLúFăULOHVHJPHQWHORUvQDUWLFXODĠLLOHSHULIHULFH
E DVLJXUăRUHSDUWLĠLHIL]LRORJLFăDOLFKLGXOXLVLQRYLDO
F SHUPLWHIRUPDUHDGHDGHUHQĠHvQDUWLFXODĠLH
G WUDQVPLWHLPSXVXULDIHUHQWHDOHFRQWUROXOXLSURSULRFHSWLYGHODQLYHODUWLFXODU
H HIHFWDQWLDOJLF
Corect: a, b, d, e
,QGLFDĠLLOHUHIDFHULLMRFXOXLDUWLFXODUVXQW
D DPHOLRUDUHDVHQVLELOLWăĠLLORFDOH
E OLPLWDUHDPLúFăULORUDUWLFXODUHSULQDIHFWDUHFDSVXODUăDUWLFXODUă
F GXUHULDUWLFXODUH
G PHQĠLQHUHDXQHLELRORJLLQRUPDOHDUWLFXODUH
H UROSURILODFWLFvQLPRELOL]ăULOHSUHOXQJLWHPDLDOHVSULQSDUDOL]LL
Corect: b, c, d, e
ÌQWLPSXOPRELOL]ăULORUYRPĠLQHVHDPDGHRVHULHGHUHJXOL
D SR]LĠLDSDFLHQWXOXLVăILHFRPRGăUHOD[DWă
E SR]LĠLDDUWLFXODĠLHLFDUHYDILPRELOL]DWăVăSHUPLWăRFkWPDLEXQăUHOD[DUHORFDOă
F NLQHWRWHUDSHXWXOVăDLEăRSR]LĠLHFRPRGăFXSRVLELOLWDWHGHDERUGDUHXúRDUăDSDFLHQWXOXL
G PkQDNLQHWRWHUDSHXWXOXLFDUHIDFHPRELOL]DUHDQXYDDYHDFRQWDFWFXDUWLFXODĠLD
H VHJPHQWXODUWLFXODUFDUHQXYDILPRELOL]DWYDWUHEXLVWDELOL]DWSULQWURFXUHDGHFăWUHXQDMXWRUVDXGHRPkQă
DNLQHWRWHUDSHXWXOXL
Corect: a, b, c, e
7HKQLFDRVFLODĠLHLJUDGDWH$OHJHĠLJUDGHOHFRUHFWH
D *UDGXODPSOLWXGLQLPD[LPHULWPLFHODvQFHSXWXOH[FXUVLHLGHPLúFDUH
E *UDGXOPLúFăULPDLDPSOHFDUHvQVăQXDWLQJH[WUHPHOHYDORULORUGHPRELOLWDWH
F *UDGXOPLúFăULDPSOHVSUHH[FXUVLDPD[LPăODQLYHOXOUH]LVWHQĠHLWLVXODUH
G *UDGXOODIHOFDODJUDGXOGDUFXPLFLRVFLODĠLL
H *UDGXOPLFLDPSOLWXGLQLODOLPLWDPRELOLWăĠLLFDUHIRUĠHD]ăUH]LVWHQĠDWLVXODUăVWUHWFKLQJ
Corect: b, c, d, e
7HKQLFDPDQLSXOăULL$OHJHĠLFHLWLPSLFRUHFĠL
D SXQHUHDvQSR]LĠLH
E SXQHUHDvQUHOD[DUH
F SXQHUHDvQWHQVLXQH
G LPSXOVXOFRUWLFDO
H LPSXOVXOPDQLSXODWLY
Corect: a, c, e
&DSDFLWDWHDGHDPDQLIHVWDYDORULPDULGHIRUĠăvQFHDPDLPLFăXQLWDWHGHWLPSVHQXPHúWH
D IRUĠăPD[LPăUHODWLYă
E IRUĠăPD[LPăDEVROXWă
F IRUĠăH[SOR]LYă
G IRUĠăGLQDPLFă
H IRUĠăGHURWDĠLH
Corect: c
0ăULPHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHGHSLQGHGHPDLPXOĠLSDUDPHWULGLQWUHFDUH
D GLDPHWUXOGHVHFĠLXQHDOPXúFKLXOXL
E QXPăUXOXQLWăĠLORUPRWRULLvQDFĠLXQH
F IUHFYHQĠDLPSXOVXULORUQHUYRDVH
G WLSXODUWLFXODĠLHL
H DUDQMDPHQWXOILEUHORUPXVFXODUH
Corect: a, b, c, e
'H]DYDQWDMHOHFRQWUDFĠLLORUL]RPHWULFHVXQW
D PăUHVFPXQFDYHQWULFXOXOXLVWkQJWHQVLXQHDDUWHULDOăIUHFYHQĠDFDUGLDFă
E DPHOLRUHD]ăVXSOHĠHDĠHVXWXULORUSHULDUWLFXODUH
F WRQLILFăvQVSHFLDOILEUHOHPXVFXODUHDFWLYDWHODXQJKLXOODFDUHVDSURGXVL]RPHWULD
G DQWUHQHD]ăPXúFKLSHQWUXRFRQWUDFĠLHPDLOHQWă
H QXDPHOLRUHD]ăFRRUGRQDUHDSHQWUXPLúFăULPDLFRPSOH[H
Corect: a, c, d, e
$YDQWDMHOHFRQWUDFĠLLORUL]RPHWULFH
D VXQWIRDUWHHILFLHQWH
E UHGXFHGHPXOSULQHIHFWGHSRPSă
F WHKQLFDHVWHVLPSOă
G GXUDWDH[HUFLĠLLORUHVWHVFXUWă
H VROLFLWăDUWLFXODĠLLOH
Corect: a, b, c, d
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLHVWHIDOVăFXSULYLUHODFRQWUDFĠLDL]RPHWULFă"
D PXúFKLXOQXúLVFKLPEăOXQJLPHD
E ILEUDPXVFXODUăvúLPăUHúWHWHQVLXQHD
F VHVFXWXUăULWPLFPHPEUXOUHVSHFWLY
G FUHúWHULPDUFDWHDOHIRUĠHLúLUH]LVWHQĠHLPXVFXODUH
H VHVXVSHQGăFLUFXODĠLDPXúFKLXOXL
Corect: c, d
3HQWUXDFUHúWHIRUĠDPXVFXODUăVHH[HFXWă
D H[HUFLĠLLL]RPHWULFH
E WHKQLFLGHIDFLOLWDUHSURSULRFHSWLYăQHXURPXVFXODUăSHQWUXDFUHúWHGLUHFWIRUĠDPXVFXODUă
F SRVWXULOHGHFODQúDWRDUHGHUHIOH[HWRQLFH
G H[HUFLĠLLGLQDPLFHFXUH]LVWHQĠă
H FRRUGRQăULOHSDOLDWLYH
Corect: a, c, d
([HUFLĠLLOHL]RPHWULFHSUDFWLFDWHSHQWUXFUHúWHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHVXQW
D H[HUFLĠLLXQLFHVFXUWHL]RPHWULFH]LOQLFH
E H[HUFLĠLXOPD[LPDOVFXUW
F H[HUFLĠLLUHSHWLWLYHVFXUWHL]RPHWULFH]LOQLFH
G H[HUFLĠLLUH]LVWLYHUHJUHVLYH
H H[HUFLĠLXOPD[LPDOFXUHSHWLĠLH
Corect: a, c
([HUFLĠLLOHXQLFHVFXUWHL]RPHWULFH]LOQLFHFRQVWDXvQ
D RFRQWUDFĠLHGHVHFXQGHSH]L
E GHFRQWUDFĠLLDVHFXQGHFXRSDX]DGHGHVHFXQGHLQWUHHOHRúHGLQĠăSH]L
F JUXSDMGHFRQWUDFĠLLDVHFXQGHFXRSDX]ăGHGHVHFXQGHvQWUHFRQWUDFĠLL
G RFRQWUDFĠLHGHVHFXQGHSH]L
H RFRQWUDFĠLHGHVHFXQGHSH]L
Corect: a
'LQWUHH[HUFLĠLLOHGLQDPLFHFXUH]LVWHQĠăIDFSDUWH
D H[HUFLĠLXOPD[LPDOVFXUW
E H[HUFLĠLXOPD[LPDOFXUHSHWLĠLH
F H[HUFLĠLLOHUH]LVWLYHUHJUHVLYH
G H[HUFLĠLLOHUHSHWLWLYHVFXUWHL]RPHWULFH
H JUXSDMXOGHFRQWUDFĠLLDVHFXQGH
Corect: a, b, c
([HUFLĠLXOPD[LPDOFXUHSHWLĠLH
D VHXUPăUHúWHSULQFUHúWHUHDSURJUHVLYăDJUHXWăĠLORU
E VHWHVWHD]ăDFHDJUHXWDWHFDUHSRDWHILULGLFDWăGHRUL
F OD]LOHVHUHWHVWHD]ăQRXDUH]LVWHQĠăSHQWUX50
G VHH[HFXWăVHWXULGH50SH]LGHWUHLRULSHVăSWăPkQă
H VHQXPHúWHWHKQLFD2[IRUG
Corect: a, b, c, d
7HKQLFD'H/RUPH:DWNLQVDUHvQVWUXFWXUăXUPăWRDUHOHVHWXULGHH[HUFLĠLL
D VHWXO,ULGLFăULFXò50
E VHWXO,,ULGLFăULFXô50
F VHWXO,,,ULGLFăULFX50
G VHWXO,9ULGLFăULFXò50
H VHWXO9ULGLFăULFXò50
Corect: a, b, c
ÌQFD]XOWHKQLFLLGH/RUPH:DWNLQV
D vQWUHVHWXULVHLQWHUFDOHD]ăRSDX]ăGHPLQXWH
E vQWUHVHWXULVHLQWHUFDOHD]ăRSDX]ăGHPLQXWH
F FHOHVHWXULVHH[HFXWăRGDWDSH]LGHRULSHVăSWăPkQă
G vQ]LXDDDVHUHWHVWHD]ă50
H VHWXULOHVHH[HFXWăGHRULSH]L
Corect: a, c, d
'LQFkWHVHWXULGHH[HUFLĠLLHVWHFRPSXVăVFKHPDWHKQLFLL2[IRUG"
D VHWXUL
E VHWXUL
F VHWXUL
G VHWXUL
H VHWXUL
Corect: d
ÌQFD]XOH[HUFLĠLLORUUHJUHVLYH
D PXúFKLXORERVHúWHWUHSWDW
E SURJUHVLDHVWHDVLJXUDWăSULQUHWHVWDUHD50OD]LOH
F QXPăUXOGHUHSHWăULvQWURUHSUL]ăGHSLQGHGHJUHXWDWH
G VFKLPEDUHDIUHFYHQWăDJUHXWăĠLORUIDFHFDWHKQLFDVăQXILHDJUHDWăGHSDFLHQWúLGHNLQHWRWHUDSHXW
H VHREĠLQHRSHUIRUPDQĠăDSURDSHPD[LPăSHQWUXVWDUHDIL]LRORJLFăDPXúFKLXOXLvQPRPHQWXOUHVSHFWLY
Corect: a, b, d, e
6FKHPDWHKQLFLL2[IRUGHVWHFRPSXVăGLQ
D VHWXO,ULGLFăULFX50
E VHWXO,,ULGLFăULFX50
F VHWXO,,,ULGLFăULFX50
G VHWXO,9ULGLFăULFX50
H VHWXO9ULGLFăULFX50
Corect: a, b, c, d
6FKHPDH[HUFLĠLLORUFXUPUHSHWLĠLLPLQLPHHVWH

D VHULD,GHULGLFăULFX[UP
E VHULD,,GHULGLFăULFX[UP
F VHULD,,,GHULGLFăULFXUP
G VHULD,9GHULGLFăULFX[UP
H VHULD9GHULGLFăULFX[UP
Corect: a, b, c
([HUFLĠLLOHGLQDPLFHFXUH]LVWHQĠăVXQWLQGLFDWHSHQWUX
D KLSHUWRILDPXVFXODUă
E KLSRWURILDPXVFXODUă
F DPHOLRUDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUH
G FUHúWHUHDUH]LVWHQWHLPXVFXODUH
H VFăGHUHDUH]LVWHQWHLPXVFXODUH
Corect: a, c, d
,]RPHWULDHVWHH[HUFLĠLXO
D FDUHQXUHXúHúWHVăUHDOL]H]HFUHúWHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
E FDUHDVLJXUăFUHúWHUHDFHDPDLUDSLGăDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
F VROLFLWăDUWLFXODĠLD
G UHDOL]HD]ăRKLSHUWURILHPXVFXODUD
H UHDOL]HD]ăRKLSRWURILHPXVFXODUă
Corect: b, d
([HUFLĠLLOHGLQDPLFHFXUH]LVWHQĠăSUHVXSXQ
D YLWH]DPLúFăULORUQXDUHLPSRUWDQĠă
E GXUDWDH[HUFLĠLLORUQXUHSUH]LQWăXQSDUDPHWUXGHGR]DUH
F XUPăULUHDDWHQWă]LOQLFăDVHPQHORUGHRERVHDOăPXVFXODUă
G GXUDWDH[HUFLĠLLORUHVWHXQSDUDPHWUXGHGR]DUH
H ODvQFHSXWXOH[HUFLĠLLORUVHWHVWHD]ăIRUĠDJUXSXOXLPXVFXODUVLPHWULF
Corect: c, d, e
ÌQVLWXDĠLLOHGHILFLWHORUPDULGHIRUĠăPXVFXODUăHVWHQHFHVDUVăVHDSHOH]HúLOD
D SRVWXULGHFODQúDWRDUHGHUHIOH[HWRQLFH
E vQWLQGHUHDSUHOXQJLWăODPXúFKLLSRVWXUDOLH[WHQVRULVODEL
F WHKQLFLGHIDFLOLWDUHSHQWUXvQWăULUHDPXVFXODWXULL
G HOHPHQWHIDFLOLWDWRULLGHFUHúWHUHDUăVSXQVXOXLPRWRU
H QXVHXWLOL]HD]ăWHKQLFLGHIDFLOLWDUHSHQWUXvQWăULUHDPXVFXODWXULL
Corect: a, c, d
5H]LVWHQĠDPXVFXODUăUHSUH]LQWă
D ³RUH]LVWHQĠăORFDOă´H[HFXWDWăGHXQVHJPHQWFXòGLQPDVDPXVFXODUăDFRUSXOXL
E FDSDFLWDWHDGHDVXVĠLQHXQHIRUW
F FDSDFLWDWHDPXúFKLXOXLGHDVXVĠLQHRFRQWUDFĠLH
G FDSDFLWDWHDPXúFKLXOXLGHDH[HFXWDRDFWLYLWDWHVDXH[HUFLĠLXSHRSHULRDGăSUHOXQJLWăGHWLPS
H LQFDSDFLWDWHDPXúFKLXOXLGHDVXVĠLQHRFRQWUDFĠLH
Corect: b, c, d
5H]LVWHQĠDPXVFXODUăGHSLQGHGH
D IRUĠDPXVFXODUă
E YDORDUHDFLUFXODĠLHLPXVFXODUH
F LQWHJULWDWHDPHWDEROLVPXOXLPXVFXODU
G VWDUHDJHQHUDOăDRUJDQLVPXOXL
H S+XOVkQJHOXL
Corect: a, b, c, d
7HVWDUHDUH]LVWHQĠHLPXúFKLXOXLVHIDFH
D WHVWDUHDVHIDFHFXJUHXWăĠLvQWUHGLQIRUĠDPD[LPă
E SULQWHVWDUHDFDSDFLWăĠLLGHPHQĠLQHUHDXQHLFRQWUDFĠLL
F WHVWDUHDVHIDFHFXJUHXWăĠLvQWUHGLQIRUĠDPD[LPăFURQRPHWUkQGXVHWLPSXOPHQĠLQHULLFRQWUDFĠLHL
G WHVWDUHDVHIDFHFXJUHXWăĠLvQWUHGLQIRUĠDPD[LPă
H FDOFXOkQGQXPăUXOGHUHSHWăULSRVLELOHODvQFăUFDUHúLODXQULWPGHPHWURQRPSUHFL]DW
Corect: b, c, e
3HQWUXDUHDOL]DFUHúWHUHDUH]LVWHQĠHLPXVFXODUH
D VFăGHPGXUDWDH[HUFLĠLLORU
E FUHúWHPGXUDWDH[HUFLĠLXOXL
F XWLOL]ăPWHUDSLDRFXSDĠLRQDOă
G VHOXFUHD]ăODLQWHQVLWăĠLPDLMRDVHGHHIRUWGDUSUHOXQJLWHvQWLPS
H VHOXFUHD]ăODLQWHQVLWăĠLPDULGHHIRUW
Corect: b, c, d
%ROQDYLLFDUHEHQHILFLD]ăGHDQWUHQDPHQWXOODHIRUWVXQW
D EROQDYLLFDUGLRYDVFXODULPDLDOHVFRURQDULHQLLGXSăLQIDUFWXOGHPLRFDUG
E EROQDYLLUHVSLUDWRUL
F VHFKHODULLXQRUDIHFĠLXQLDOHDSDUDWXOXLORFRPRWRU
G VHGHQWDULL
H EROQDYLFXEORFDWULRYHQWULFXODUGHJUDGXO,,,
Corect: a, b, c, d
0HWRGHOHDQWUHQDPHQWXOXLODHIRUWXWLOL]HD]ă
D HOHFWURWHUDSLD
E PHUVXO
F XUFDWXOVFăULORUúLSDQWHORU
G WHUDSLDRFXSDĠLRQDOă
H FULRWHUDSLD
Corect: b, c, d
&HDPDLPRGHUQăH[SULPDUHDLQWHQVLWăĠLLXQXLHIRUWVHIDFHSULQ
D XUFDWXOVFăULORU
E DOHUJDUH
F HFKLYDOHQWXOPHWDEROLF
G FRYRUXOUXODQW
H ELFLFOHWDHUJRPHWULFă
Corect: c
6XSRUWDELOLWDWHDHIRUWXOXLVHXUPăUHúWHSHED]DVHPQHORUFOLQLFHFDUHDSDU
D WDKLFDUGLD
E GXUHULOHSUHFRUGLDOH
F FHIDOHH
G WUDQVSLUDĠLLUHFL
H RERVHDOD
Corect: a, b, d
,QWHQVLWDWHDHIRUWXOXLODFDUGLDFLúLSXOPRQDULVHUHFRPDQGăDIL
D GLQFRQVXPXOPD[LPGHR[LJHQ
E GLQFRQVXPXOPD[LPGHR[LJHQ
F GLQFRQVXPXOPD[LPGHR[LJHQ
G GLQFRQVXPXOPD[LPGHR[LJHQ
H GLQFDSDFLWDWHDIXQFĠLRQDOăWHVWDWăDSDFLHQWXOXL
Corect: d, e
'XUDWDHIRUWXOXLvQFD]XODQWUHQDPHQWXOXLODHIRUWHVWHGH
D PLQXWHGHHIRUWXUPDWHGHRSDX]ăGHVHFXQGHFLFOXFDUHVHUHSHWăODPLQXWH
E PLQXWHGHHIRUW
F PLQXWHGHHIRUW
G PLQXWHGHHIRUW
H PLQXWHGHHIRUW
Corect: a
)UHFYHQWDúHGLQĠHORUGHHIRUWODSDFLHQĠLLFDUGLRSXOPRQDULHVWHGH
D SHVăSWăPkQă
E SHVăSWăPkQă
F SHVăSWăPkQă
G SHVăSWăPkQă
H SHVăSWăPkQă
Corect: b
0HWRGLFDXQHLúHGLQĠHGHDQWUHQDPHQWODHIRUWvPSDUWHSURJUDPXOvQ
D SULPDSDUWHPLQXWHvQFăO]LUH
E SDUWHDDGRXDDOFăWXLWăGLQH[HUFLĠLXOSURSULX]LVGHHIRUW
F SDUWHDDWUHLDPDUFKHD]ăWUHFHUHDODVWDUHDGHUHSDXVGXUHD]ăPLQXWH
G SDUWHDDWUHLDPDUFKHD]ăWUHFHUHDODVWDUHDGHUHSDXVGXUHD]ăPLQXWH
H SDUWHDDWUHLDGXUHD]ăPLQXWH
Corect: a, b, d
$QWUHQDPHQWXOODHIRUWDUHFDHIHFWH
D FUHúWHUH]LVWHQĠDYDVFXODUăSHULIHULFă
E VFDGHDPSOLWXGLQHDGHQLYHOăULLVHJPHQWXOXL67ODHIRUW
F VFDGHQLYHOXOFDWHFRODPLQHORUVHULFHúLDOOLSLGHORUVHULFH
G FUHúWHH[WUDFĠLDGH2ODQLYHOXOĠHVXWXULORU
H FUHVWHDPSOLWXGLQHDGHQLYHOăULLVHJPHQWXOXL67ODHIRUW
Corect: b, c, d
$QWUHQDPHQWXOSHQWUXUHIDFHUHDFRRUGRQăULLVHIDFHGXSăDQXPLWHUHJXOL
D H[HUFLĠLLOHGHFRRUGRQDUHWUHEXLHVăVHH[HFXWHGHFkWHYDRULSH]LIăUăvQWUHUXSHUHSkQăFHFRRUGRQDUHDHVWH
REĠLQXWă
E RULFHFRQWUDFĠLHDPXúFKLXOXLFDUHQXHVWHQHFHVDUăXQHLDFWLYLWăĠLGDWHWUHEXLHHYLWDWă
F VHYRUXWLOL]DH[SOLFDĠLLYHUEDOHvQUHJLVWUăULFLQHPDWLFHGHVHQH
G DQWUHQDPHQWXOVHRSUHúWHODRULFHVHPQGHRERVHDOăVDXSOLFWLVHDOă
H HVWHQHFHVDUăRIRUĠăPDUHSHQWUXRPLúFDUHGHSUHFL]LH
Corect: a, b, c, d
.LQHWRWHUDSLDUHVSLUDWRULHFXSULQGH
D UHOD[DUHD
E SRVWXUDUHD
F JLPQDVWLFDFRUHFWRDUH
G HGXFDUHDWXVHL
H UHIDFHUHDDELOLWăĠLORU
Corect: a, b, c, d
3RVWXULOHGHGUHQDMEURQúLFVHH[HFXWă
D vQDLQWHGHPDVă
E GXSăPDVă
F VHDUD
G GLPLQHDĠD
H GLPLQHDĠDVHDUDvQDLQWHGHPDVă
Corect: a, c, d, e
5HHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDWRULHDUHXUPăWRDUHOHFRPSRQHQWH
D GLULMDUHDDHUXOXLODQLYHOXOFăLORUUHVSLUDWRULLVXSHULRDUH
E UHHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHLFRVWDOH
F UHHGXFDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHLGLDIUDJPDWLFH
G FRQWUROXOúLFRRUGRQDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHL
H FRULMDUHDFXUEXULORUSDWRORJLFH
Corect: a, b, c, d
&RQWUROXOúLFRRUGRQDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHLDUHXUPăWRDUHOHFRPSRQHQWH
D FRQWUROXOULWPXOUHVSLUDWRU
E FRQWUROXOYROXPXOXLFXUHQW
F UDSRUWXOLQWUHWLPSLLUHVSLUDWRUL
G FRQWUROXOIOX[XOXLGHDHU
H UDSRUWXOJD]HORUGLQDHUXOLQVSLUDW
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F &RUSXODPLJGDOLDQFRQGXFHDXWRPDWLVPXOFRRUGRQDUHDúLWRQXVXOPXVFXODUvQUHSDXVúLPLúFDUH
G &RUSXOVWULDWFRQGXFHÄMRFXO´HOHPHQWHORUVLVWHPXOXLORFRPRWRUúLDOHPXVFXODWXULLPLPLFLL
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Corect: c
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D &RQWUROXOPXVFXODUFRUHODWFXFRQWUDFĠLDPXVFXODUăúLFXPLúFDUHDVHJPHQWXOXLUHVSHFWLYUHSUH]LQWăDELOLWDWHD
GHDDFWLYDXQJUXSOLPLWDWGHXQLWăĠLPRWRULLDOHXQXLVLQJXUPXúFKLIăUăDILDFWLYDĠLúLDOĠLPXúFKL
E &RQWUROXOPXVFXODUFRUHODWFXFRQWUDFĠLDPXVFXODUăúLFXPLúFDUHDVHJPHQWXOXLUHVSHFWLYUHSUH]LQWăDELOLWDWHD
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F &RRUGRQDUHDFRQWURODWăGHFHUHEHOVHGHILQHúWHSULQFRPELQDUHDDFWLYLWăĠLLXQXLQXPăUPLQLPGHPXúFKLvQ
FDGUXOXQHLVFKHPHGHPLúFDUHFRQWLQXăOLQăvQULWPQRUPDOFXIRUĠăDGHFYDWăSHQWUXGHUXODUHDUHVSHFWLYHL
DFWLYLWăĠL
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Corect: a, c
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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Corect: b, c, d
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Corect: a, b, c
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Corect: a, b, d, e
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Corect: b, e
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D 3HQWUXDQWUHQDUHDXQXLDGLQVLVWHPHOHUHVSRQVDELOHFXPHQĠLQHUHDHFKLOLEUXOXLVHVXVSHQGăXQDOWXOSHQWUXDO
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F 6HYDULD]ăvQăOĠLPHDFHQWUXOXLGHJUHXWDWHvQFXUVXOH[HUFLĠLLORU
G 0HPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHúLWUXQFKLXOVHXWLOL]HD]ăFDHOHPHQWHVWDELOL]DWRDUHVDXGHVWDELOL]DWRDUHSHQWUXHFKLOLEUX
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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F ,QWHJULWDWHDFRPSRQHQWHORUPRWRULLDOHHFKLOLEUXOXL
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XúRDUHILQH
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Corect: a, c, d
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F $WD[LD
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E 7HKQLFLGHIDFLOLWDUHVWDELOL]DUHDULWPLFăL]RPHWULDDOWHUQDQWăSHQWUXWRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLVWDELOL]DWRDUH
F ([HUFLĠLLOHPHWRGHL)UHQNHO
G $OHUJDUHD
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Corect: b, c, e
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D ,QLĠLHUHDHVWHWRWGHDXQDGHSDUWHDDIHFWDWăDSRLGHSDUWHDVăQăWRDVă
E ,QLĠLHUHDHVWHWRWGHDXQDGHSDUWHDVăQăWRDVăVDXPDLSXĠLQDIHFWDWăDSRLGHSDUWHDFRQWUDODWHUDOă
F )LHFDUHH[HUFLĠLXVHGHUXOHD]ăLQLĠLDOFXRFKLLGHVFKLúLVXEFRQWUROYL]XDODSRLFXRFKLLvQFKLúL
G 2ULFDUHH[HUFLĠLXVHGHUXOHD]ăOHQWFXPXOWăUăEGDUHFXUHSHWDUHGHRULvQRUGLQHDFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUH
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Corect: b, c, d
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Corect: e
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D 7HVWXOvQWLQGHULLPHPEUHORUVXSHULRDUH
E 7HVWXOFRQWUROXOXLPRWRU
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H 7HVWXO5RPEHUJ
Corect: a, d
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F &RQWUROXODPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUH
G &RQWUROXOFHQWUXOXLGHJUHXWDWH
H $QWUHQDUHDDELOLWăĠLL
Corect: b, d
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D 'HODSRVWXULOHVWDELOHODFHOHPDLSXĠLQVWDELOH
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G 3DWUXSHGLHovQJHQXQFKLoúH]kQGVFXUWDWoúH]kQGOXQJLWoRUWRVWDWLVP
H 3DWUXSHGLHoRUWRVWDWLVPoúH]kQGOXQJLWoúH]kQGVFXUWDWovQJHQXQFKL
Corect: a, c
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D 6WUDWHJLDFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOH
E 6WUDWHJLDJOH]QHORU
F 6WUDWHJLDJHQXQFKLORU
G 6WUDWHJLDúROGXULORU
H 6WUDWHJLDSDúLORU
Corect: b, d, e
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Corect: a, c, d
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Corect: d
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D LQYHUVDUHDOHQWăFRQWUDFĠLHL]RWRQăFRQWUDFĠLLFRQFHQWULFHULWPLFHDOHWXWXURUDJRQLúWLORUúLDQWDJRQLúWLORU
GLQWURVFKHPăGHPLúFDUHIăUăSDX]ăvQWUHLQYHUVăULLQKLEăFRQWUDFĠLDDJRQLVWXOXLVSUHVIkUúLWXOPLúFăULLGDU
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E LQYHUVDUHOHQWăFXRSXQHUHFRQWUDFĠLHL]RPHWULFăYDULDQWăDLQYHUVăULLOHQWHvQFDUHVHLQWURGXFHJUDGDW
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FUHúWHIRUĠDGHFRQWUDFĠLHDJRQLVWă
F FRQWUDFĠLLUHSHWDWHVHH[HFXWăFRQWUDFĠLLFRQFHQWULFHSHPXVFXODWXUăXQHLGLUHFĠLLGHPLúFDUHFDUHHVWHVODEă
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FRQWUDFĠLHL]RPHWULFăWRWSHPXVFXODWXUDSXWHUQLFăWLPSvQFDUHPXVFXODWXUDVODEăFRQWLQXăPLúFDUHDL]RWRQă
SXWkQGXVHDVRFLDSHULRGLFvQWLQGHULUDSLGHSXQFWXOHVWHVLWXDWvQ]RQDGHPLMORFDDUFXOXLGHPLúFDUHSHQWUX
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Corect: a, c, d
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SURSULRFHSWLYăVSHFLILFH
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E 3HQWUXSURPRYDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLVHIRORVHVFLQLĠLHUHDULWPLFăPLúFDUHDDFWLYăGHUHOD[DUHRSXQHUHL]RPHWULH
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F 3HQWUXSURPRYDUHDVWDELOLWăĠLLVHIRORVHVFFRQWUDFĠLLL]RPHWULFHvQ]RQDVFXUWDWăLQLĠLHUHDULWPLFăPLúFDUHD
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G 3HQWUXSURPRYDUHDVWDELOLWăĠLLVHIRORVHVFFRQWUDFĠLLL]RPHWULFHvQ]RQDVFXUWDWăL]RPHWULHDOWHUQDQWă
H 3HQWUXSURPRYDUHDDELOLWăĠLLVHIRORVHVFLQYHUVDUHDDJRQLVWLFăSURJUHVLDFXUH]LVWHQĠăVHFYHQĠLDOLWDWHD
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Corect: a, d, e
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D vQWLQGHUHDVWUHWFKLQJXO
E UH]LVWHQĠDDSOLFDWăXQHLPLúFăULSULQJUHXWDWHDFRUSRUDOăPDQXDOPHFDQLF
F YLEUDĠLD
G WHOHVFRSDUHDFRPSUHVLXQHDúLWUDFĠLXQHD
H DFFHOHUDUHDURVWRJROLUHDEDODQVDUHDULWPLFă
Corect: a, b, c, d, e
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D 9ă]XO
E $X]XO
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Corect: a, b, d
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NLQHWLFHVSHFLILFH
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H ,QKLELĠLDDFWLYăSHQWUXPXúFKL
Corect: c, e
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D ÌQWLPSXOVWUHWFKLQJXOXLEDOLVWLFWHQVLXQHDPXVFXODUăHVWHGHRULPDLPDUHIDĠăGHRvQWLQGHUHRELúQXLWă
E 6WUHWFKLQJXOGLQDPLFVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQPLúFăULYROXQWDUHOHQWHDOHVHJPHQWXOXLvQFHUFkQGVăVHWUHDFăEOkQG
SHVWHSXQFWXOPD[LPDODPSOLWXGLQLLSRVLELOHGHPLúFDUH
F 6WUHWFKLQJXODFWLYSUHVXSXQHRPLúFDUHYROXQWDUăVSUHDPSOLWXGLQHDGHPLúFDUHPD[LPSRVLELOăFXPHQĠLQHUHD
SR]LĠLHLVHFXQGHSULQFRQWUDFĠLDDJRQLúWLORUIăUăDMXWRUH[WHUQ
G 6WUHWFKLQJXOVWDWLFFXGXUDWăGHPLQLPVHFXQGHVHUHDOL]HD]ăGHFăWUHWHUDSHXWVDXFXXQHFKLSDPHQWFX
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H 6WUHWFKLQJXOLVRPHWULFHVWHFRPELQDUHDFHOXLSDVLYFXRFRQWUDFĠLHLVRPHWULFăvQSR]LĠLDGHvQWLQGHUHSDVLYă
UHDOL]DWăGHWHUDSHXWXOIL]LFDO
Corect: b, c, e
0RGXOFRUHFWGHDSOLFDUHDVWUHWFKLQJXOXLSUHVXSXQH
D 6HvQFHSHFXDUWLFXODĠLLOHGLVWDOHDSRLVHWUHFHVSUHFHOHSUR[LPDOH
E 6HvQWLQGHGRDUFkWHRDUWLFXODĠLHLQLĠLDODSRLVHWUHFHVSUHFHOHSUR[LPDOH
F 6HUHDOL]HD]ăFRQFRPLWHQWRWUDFĠLXQHXúRDUăvQD[SHQWUXHYLWDUHDFRPSUHVLHLDUWLFXODUH
G 7UHEXLHHYLWDWRYHUVWUHWFKLQJXOVXSUDvQWLQGHUHD
H 7RDWHDVSHFWHOHSUHFL]DWHODSXQFWHOHDEFG
Corect: e
6WUHWFKLQJXOHVWHFRQWUDLQGLFDWvQXUPăWRDUHOHVLWXDĠLL
D &kQGOLPLWDUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHHVWHGHFDX]ăPXVFXODUă
E 'XSăRIUDFWXUăYHFKHFRUHFWFRQVROLGDWă
F ÌQSUH]HQĠDXQXLSURFHVLQIODPDWRUDFXWVDXLQIHFĠLRVLQWUDDUWLFXODUVDXSHULDUWLFXODU
G ÌQSUH]HQĠDXQXLKHPDWRPVDXDDOWRUOH]LXQLDOHĠHVXWXOXLPRDOH
H /DSDFLHQWXOFXVFăGHUHVHYHUăGHIRUĠăPXVFXODUă
Corect: c, d, e
,QKLELĠLDDFWLYăVHDSOLFăSHQWUXUHIDFHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUHFRPSURPLVăGHFRQWUDFWXUDPXVFXODUăOD
SDFLHQWXOFX
D 0XúFKLQRUPDOLQHUYDW
E 0XúFKLGHQHUYDW
F 0XúFKLDIODWVXEFRQWUROYROXQWDUQRUPDO
G 0LRSDWLHVHYHUă
H 6SDVWLFLWDWHSLUDPLGDOă
Corect: a, c
'LQWUHWHKQLFLOHHQXPHUDWHGRXăQXVHIRORVHVFSHQWUXREĠLQHUHDLQKLELĠLHLDFWLYH
D 7HKQLFDKROGUHOD[FRQWUDFĠLHUHOD[DUH
E 7HKQLFDKROGUHOD[FRQWUDFWLRQFRQWUDFĠLHUHOD[DUHFRQWUDFĠLH
F 7HKQLFDFRQWUDFĠLHLDJRQLVWXOXL
G 7HKQLFD2[IRUG
H 7HKQLFD'HORUPH:DWNLQV
Corect: d, e
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D 6FăGHUHDVLQGURPXOXLDOJLFDUWLFXODU
E 0HQĠLQHUHDIHHGEDFNXOXLSURSULRFHSWLYDUWLFXODU
F 6FăGHUHDIHHGEDFNXOXLSURSULRFHSWLYDUWLFXODU
G &UHúWHUHDPLúFăULORUDUWLFXODUHSULQDIHFWDUHDUWLFXODUăFDSVXODUă
H 5ROSURILODFWLFvQFD]XOLPRELOL]ăULORUSUHOXQJLWHPDLDOHVODSDFLHQWXOFXSDUDOL]LH
Corect: a, b, e
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D $FĠLRQDUHLQLĠLDOGHSDUWHDDIHFWDWă
E $FĠLRQDUHLQLĠLDOGHSDUWHDVăQăWRDVă
F 5HVSHFWDUHDOLQLLORUGHPLúFDUHvQGLDJRQDOăúLVSLUDOă
G ,QLĠLHUHDVHIDFHGHODQLYHOXOFDSXOXLúLJkWXOXLFRQWLQXkQGFXJHQXQFKLXOLQGLIHUHQWVFRSXOIXQFĠLRQDOXUPăULW
H &UHLHUXOXPDQGLIHUHQĠLD]ăDWkWQRĠLXQHDGHPLúFDUHFkWúLSHFHDPXVFXODUă
Corect: b, c, d
(OHPHQWXOXQLILFDWRUDOWHKQLFLORUGHIDFLOLWDUHDvOUHSUH]LQWăXWLOL]DUHD
D 0HFDQLVPHORUUHIOH[HHOHPHQWDUH
E 0RGLILFăULORUGHUHSDUWLĠLHWRQLFăSULQVFKLPEăULDOHSR]LĠLHLFRUSXOXL
F 6LQFLQH]LLORUvQPRGGLIHUHQĠLDW
G ,QWHUYHQĠLLORUUHIOH[HSHULIHULFH
H (OHFWURWHUDSLHL
Corect: a, b, c
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D IRORVLUHDXQRUVFKHPHJOREDOHGHPLúFDUH
E IRORVLUHDXQRUVFKHPHGHPLúFDUHORFDOH
F RSXQHUHDXQHLUH]LVWHQĠHPD[LPHODPLúFDUHDGRULWăDILH[HFXWDWăGHSDFLHQW
G RSXQHUHDXQHLUH]LVWHQĠHPLQLPHODPLúFDUHDGRULWăDILH[HFXWDWăGHSDFLHQW
H DOWHUQDUHDDQWDJRQLúWLORUvQUHHGXFDUHDPLúFăULORUDFWLYHSULQPHFDQLVPXOLQGXFĠLHLVXFFHVLYHGHVFULVGH
6KHUULQJWRQ
Corect: a, c, e
)DFLOLWDUHDSURSULRFHSWLYăDDFWLYLWăĠLLPXVFXODUHvQFDGUXOPHWRGHL.DEDWHVWHDVLJXUDWăGHRVHULHGH
PDQHYUHFDUHVHDSOLFăvQWLPSXOPLúFăULORUDFWLYHSHGLDJRQDOăúLDQXPH
D FRQWDFWXOPDQXDOúLFRPDQGDYHUEDOă
E VWLPXOLLGHvQWLQGHUHDSOLFDĠLvQVFKHPDGHPLúFDUHvQFDUHJUXSXOPXVFXODUDQWDJRQLVWHVWHvQVFXUWDUH
PD[LPă
F WUDFĠLXQHDúLIL[DUHDDUWLFXODUă
G VLQFURQL]DUHDQRUPDOăFRQWUDFĠLDPXúFKLORUvQVHFYHQĠHGHVSULQVHGLQPLúFăULFRRUGRQDWHFXGHUXODUHFXUVLYă
H WRDWHDVSHFWHOHSUHFL]DWHODSXQFWHOHDQWHULRDUH
Corect: e
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D 3HQWUXILHFDUHVHJPHQWDOFRUSXOXLH[LVWăGRXăGLDJRQDOHGHPLúFDUH
E )LHFDUHGLDJRQDOăGHPLúFDUHDUHGRXăVFKHPHDQWDJRQLFH
F )LHFDUHGLDJRQDOăGHPLúFDUHDUHWUHLVFKHPHDQWDJRQLFH
G )LHFDUHVFKHPăSUHVXSXQHRPLúFDUHFXWUHLFRPSRQHQWH
H )LHFDUHVFKHPăSUHVXSXQHRPLúFDUHFXGRXăFRPSRQHQWH
Corect: a, b, d
ÌQH[HUFLĠLLOHGHWLS.DEDWVHĠLQHVHDPDFăGRXăPLúFăULQXVHDVRFLD]ăQLFLRGDWăLQGLIHUHQWVFKHPDGH
PLúFDUH
D )OH[LHFXURWDĠLHH[WHUQăWRWGHDXQDODPHPEUXOVXSHULRU
E ([WHQVLHFXURWDĠLHLQWHUQăWRWGHDXQDODPHPEUXOVXSHULRU
F $GGXFĠLHFXURWDĠLHH[WHUQăWRWGHDXQDODPHPEUXOLQIHULRU
G )OH[LHFXURWDĠLHH[WHUQăWRWGHDXQDODPHPEUXOLQIHULRU
H $EGXFĠLHFXURWDĠLHLQWHUQăWRWGHDXQDODPHPEUXOLQIHULRU
Corect: d
ÌQUHFXSHUDUHDKHPLSOHJLFXOXLPHWRGD.DEDWHVWHXWLOăGDFăVXQWOXDWHvQFRQVLGHUDUHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D GH]YROWDUHDQHXURPRWRULHVHIDFHvQVHQVFUDQLRFDXGDOúLSUR[LPRGLVWDO
E XWLOL]DUHDDFWLYLWăĠLLUHIOH[HvQWăULWăGHUHIOH[HOHSRVWXUDOHúLFRUHODWăFXUHFHSWRULLVHQ]LWLYLúLDXGLWLYL
F LPSRUWDQĠDPLúFăULORUULWPLFHDFRPELQDĠLLORUELODWHUDOHVLPHWULFHDVLPHWULFHKRPRODWHUDOHFXDOWHUQDUHD
UHFLSURFăvQGLDJRQDOHDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHIOH[LHúLH[WHQVLHSHYHUWLFDOăDEGXFĠLHDGGXFĠLHSHRUL]RQWDOăúLD
URWDĠLLORUSHGLDJRQDOă
G SURQDĠLDDQWHEUDĠXOXLLQKLEăH[WHQVLDFRWXOXL
H UHIOH[XOWRQLFORPEDUIDFLOLWHD]ăH[WHQVLDJOREDOăDWUXQFKLXOXLúLPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRU
Corect: a, b, c, e
([HUFLĠLLOHGHWLS%REDWKFXODUJăDSOLFDELOLWDWHODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFKHPLSDUHWLFDXXUPăWRDUHOHVFRSXUL
RELHFWLYH
D OLPLWDUHDH[FHVXOXLGHDFWLYLWDWHWRQLFăUHIOH[ăSHUWXUEDWRDUHDVFKHPHLPRWRULLQRUPDOH
E LQKLEDUHDVDXVXSULPDUHDDFWLYLWăĠLLWRQLFUHIOH[HDQRUPDOH
F PRGLILFDUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODU
G IDFLOLWDUHDLQWHJUăULLUHDFĠLLORUVXSHULRDUHGH³ULGLFDUHúLHFKLOLEUX´vQVHFYHQĠDGH]YROWăULLORUUHDOH
H DFWLYDUHDUHIOH[HORUSRVWXUDOHUHFkúWLJkQGFRQWUROXODVXSUDPLúFăULORUL]RODWH
Corect: a, b, d, e
$VSHFWHOHGHED]ăQHFHVDUHDILUHVSHFWDWHvQDSOLFDUHDH[HUFLĠLLORUGHWLS%REDWKVXQW
D UHVSHFWDUHDRUGLQLLSR]LĠLLORUIXQGDPHQWDOHUHIOH[LQKLELWRULLVHvQFHSHWRWGHDXQDFXSR]LĠLRQDUHDFDSXOXLúL
JkWXOXLFDUHVXQWGHFHOHPDLPXOWHRULGLDPHWUDOVDXSDUĠLDORSXVHSR]LĠLLORUSHFDUHOHDGRSWăSDFLHQWXOvQ
PRGVSRQWDQ
E QXVHVXSUDSXQVFKHPHOHDQRUPDOHSHVWHFHOHQRUPDOHúLQXVHUHSHWăRPLúFDUHLQFRUHFWăSDUD]LWDWăGH
VLQFLQH]LHSkQăFkQGVFKHPDVLQFLQHWLFăQXHVWHYROLĠLRQDOFRQWURODWă
F SR]LĠLLOHGHLQKLELĠLHUHIOH[ăFRPEDWVSDVWLFLWDWHDREĠLQkQGXVHDWHQXDUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODUDQRUPDOúLR
FRRUGRQDUHPRWULFăVXSHULRDUă
G SRVWXUDUHDSDFLHQWXOXLVHIDFHFXUHVSHFWDUHDDFHORUSR]LĠLLDGRSWDWHGHDFHVWD
H FRQWUROXOSHUPDQHQWDOSXQFWHORUFKHLHDUWLFXODĠLLOHORFDOL]DWHD[LDOFRORDQDYHUWHEUDOăFXFHQWXULOHVFDSXODUă
úLSHOYLQăúLGLVWDOGHJHWHSXPQGHJHWHWLELRWDUVLDQ
Corect: a, b, c, e
&DUHGLQXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLUHIHULWRDUHODH[HUFLĠLLOHGHWLS%REDWKVXQWDGHYăUDWH
D ,QLĠLDOVHGHUXOHD]ăH[HUFLĠLLSHQWUXREĠLQHUHDFRQWUROXOXLDFWLYDOSR]LĠLHLFXHOLPLQDUHDDFĠLXQLLJUDYLWDĠLHL
E 8UPHD]ăH[HUFLĠLLSHQWUXREĠLQHUHDFRQWUROXOXLDFWLYDOGLIHULWHORUFRPELQDĠLLSRVWXUDOHFDUHQHFHVLWăRPLúFDUH
ILQDOL]DWăDFĠLRQkQGFRQWUDJUDYLWDĠLHL
F 6HYRUGLYHUVLILFDDSRLH[HUFLĠLLOHIL]LFHSHQWUXREĠLQHUHDFRQWUROXOXLDVXSUDFRRUGRQăULLPLúFăULORU
G ÌQILQDOVHOXFUHD]ăH[HUFLĠLLSHQWUXUHGREkQGLUHDUHDFĠLLORUGHHFKLOLEUX
H 2UGLQHDPHQĠLRQDWăSHQWUXH[HUFLĠLLOHGHODSXQFWHOHDEFúLGQXHVWHLPSRUWDQWDILUHVSHFWDWă
Corect: a, b, c, d
([HUFLĠLLOHGLQPHWRGD5RRGVHIXQGDPHQWHD]ăSHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHQHXURIL]LRORJLFH
D 6HIDFLOLWHD]ăFRQWUDFĠLLOHYROXQWDUHPD[LPHSULQDFWLYDUHDDIHUHQWăJDPPDFXUHJOHPHQWDUHDDFWLYLWăĠLL
IXVXULORUQHXURPXVFXODUH
E (VWHQHFHVDUXQ³LQSXW´FRUHFWSHQWUXREĠLQHUHDXQXLUăVSXQVPRWRUFRUHFW
F &HDPDLHILFLHQWăVWLPXODUHFXWDQDWăVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQSHULHUHDWHJXPHQWXOXLVDXSULQWUHFHUHDUDSLGăDXQRU
FXEXULGHJKHDĠă
G )LHFDUHPLúFDUHFDUHVHH[HFXWăWUHEXLHVăDLEăRILQDOL]DUHSUHVWDELOăLDUVHQ]DĠLLOHFDUHVHSHUFHSvQWRWFXUVXO
PLúFăULLFRQVWLWXLHHOHPHQWHGHED]ăDOHvQYăĠăULLPRWRULL
H 7RDWHDVSHFWHOHDQWHULRDUHVXQWDGHYăUDWH
Corect: e
5HFHSWRULLVWLPXODĠLPDLIUHFYHQWvQFDGUXOH[HUFLĠLLORUPHWRGHL5RRGVXQW
D 5HFHSWRULLFXWDQDĠL
E )XVXOQHXURPXVFXODU
F 2UJDQXOWHQGLQRV*ROJL
G 0HFDQRUHFHSWRULLGLQGHUPúLDUWLFXODĠLL
H 5HFHSWRULLROIDFWLYL
Corect: a, b, c, d
6WLPXODUHDUHFHSWRULORUFXWDQDĠLvQFDGUXOH[HUFLĠLLORUPHWRGHL5RRGVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQ
D 3HULHUHUDSLGăXúRDUăVXSHUILFLDOă
E 3HULHUHUDSLGăSURIXQGă
F $SOLFDĠLLGHUHFHJKHDĠăSHQWUXSHULRDGăVFXUWă
G $SOLFDĠLLGHFDOGSHQWUXSHULRDGăOXQJă
H 1HWH]LUHDOHQWăXúRDUăULWPLFă
Corect: a, c, e
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E VFăGHUHDPHWDEROLVPXOXLED]DO
F DPHOLRUDUHDVWăULLJHQHUDOH
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Corect: a, c, e
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D GHFRQWUDFWXUDQW
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F FUHúWHUHDWHPSHUDWXULLFHQWUDOHDFRUSXOXL
G VFăGHUHDWHPSHUDWXULLFHQWUDOHDFRUSXOXL
H KLSHUHPLDQW
Corect: a, b, e
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G QXPDLUHIOH[H
H WRDWHUăVSXQVXULOHGHPDLVXV
Corect: a, b. c
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D VFăGHUHDVHFUHĠLHLJODQGHORUVXGRULSDUH
E GHVFXDPDUH
F LQKLEDUHDFUHúWHULLFHOXOHORUWLQHUH
G YDVRGLODWDĠLHDFWLYă
H YDVRFRQVWULFĠLHDFWLYă
Corect: b, d
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D VFDGHDIOX[XOGHVkQJH
E VWLPXOHD]ăUHIDFHUHDHODVWLFLWăĠLLĠHVXWXOXLFRQMXQFWLY
F vPEXQăWăĠHúWHVFKLPEXULOHQXWULWLYHúLHOLPLQDUHDUH]LGXXULORU
G VFDGHPDVDGHĠHVXWJUDV
H FUHúWHPDVDGHĠHVXWPXVFXODU
Corect: b, c, d
&DUHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWHSULYLQGHIHFWHOHPDVDMXOXLDVXSUDPXúFKLORU"
D FUHúWHFRQWUDFWLOLWDWHD
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F FUHúWHSHUIRUPDQĠDPXVFXODUă
G VFDGHSHUIRUPDQĠDPXVFXODUă
H VWLPXOHD]ăUHIDFHUHDSRVWHIRUW
Corect: a, c, e
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D VWLPXOHD]ăFUHúWHUHDVXSOHĠHLDFHVWRUD
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Corect: a, b, d
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E ODQLYHOYHQRVFUHúWHYLWH]DGHFLUFXODĠLH
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G FUHúWHUHDIOX[XOXLVDQJXLQODQLYHODUWHULRODU
H VFăGHUHDIOX[XOXLVDQJXLQODQLYHODUWHULRODU
Corect: b, d
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D GHFRQWUDFWXUDQW
E VWLPXODQWPXVFXODU
F DQDOJHWLF
G LQKLEDUHDFLUFXODĠLHL
H VWLPXODUHDHOLPLQăULLUH]LGXXULORU
Corect: a, b, c, e
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D SURFHVHLQIODPDWRULLDFXWH
E SURFHVHLQIODPDWRULLFURQLFH
F WURPERIOHELWD
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Corect: a, c, e
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D HIHFWUHOD[DQW
E HIHFWVWLPXODQW
F VHDSOLFăQXPDLODVIkUúLWXODOWRUPDQHYUHGHPDVDM
G VHDSOLFăODvQFHSXWXOúHGLQĠHLGHPDVDM
H VHDSOLFăLQWHUFDODWăvQWUHDOWHPDQHYUH
Corect: c
1HWH]LUHDSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHYDULDQWHWHKQLFH
D FXUHJLXQHDWHQDUă
E FXIDĠDGRUVDOăDGHJHWHORUXúRUIOHFWDWH
F FXIDĠDGRUVDOăDPkLQLL
G FXSXPQXOvQFKLV
H FXFRWXO
Corect: a, b, c
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D YL]HD]ăĠHVXWXOVXEFXWDQDW
E YL]HD]ăĠHVXWXULOHPRLSHULDUWLFXODUH
F YL]HD]ăĠHVXWXOPXVFXODUvQVSHFLDO
G YL]HD]ăRVXO
H DUHHIHFWHUHIOH[RJHQH
Corect: a, b, e
)ULFĠLXQHDSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHYDULDQWHWHKQLFH
D FXYkUIXOSROLFHOXLVDXDOLQGH[XOXL
E FXUăGăFLQDPkLQLL
F SULQORYLUHDULWPLFăDĠHVXWXULORU
G SULQUXODUHDWHJXPHQWXOXL
H LQWHQVLWDWHDGHSLQGHGHXQJKLXOGHDSOLFDUH
Corect: a, b, e
&DUHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWHSHQWUXIUăPkQWDW"
D VHDGUHVHD]ăvQVSHFLDOPXúFKLORU
E FRQVWăvQWURFRPSULPDUHJUDGDWăDĠHVXWXULORU
F VHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQULGLFDUHDWRUVLXQHDúLSUHVDUHDĠHVXWXULORUSHSODQXULOHVXELDFHQWH
G FUHúWHVFKLPEXULOHQXWULWLYHúLHOLPLQDUHDWR[LQHORU
H DPHOLRUHD]ăPRELOLWDWHDDUWLFXODUă
Corect: a, c, d
)UăPkQWDWXOSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHYDULDQWHWHKQLFH
D FXWDSOLPEDWă
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F PDVDMXOULQGHD
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Corect: a, b, c, d
&DUHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWHSHQWUXEDWHUH"
D FRQVWăGLQSUHVLXQHDULWPLFă
E FRQVWăGLQORYLUHDULWPLFăDĠHVXWXULORUVXSHUILFLDOHVDXSURIXQGH
F GHWHUPLQăKLSHUHPLHORFDOă
G DUHHIHFWUHIOH[
H QXDUHHIHFWUHIOH[
Corect: b, c, d
&DUHVXQWYDULDQWHOHWHKQLFHDOHEDWHULL"
D SHUFXWDWXO
E WRFDWXO
F WRFDWXOWDQJHQĠLDO
G EăWăWRULWXO
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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D LPSULPDUHDXQRUPLúFăULRVFLODWRULLULWPLFHDVXSUDĠHVXWXULORU
E VHSRWUHDOL]DPDQXDO
F VHUHDOL]HD]ăQXPDLFXDSDUDWHYLEUDWRULL
G VWLPXOHD]ăFLUFXODĠLDúLSURSULRFHSĠLDORFDOă
H VHSRWIDFHFXYkUIXOXQXLGHJHWVDXFXWUHLGHJHWHUHXQLWH
Corect: a, b, d, e
7(67(*5,/Ă257(=$5(3527(=$5(
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E DSDUDWVDXGLVSR]LWLYGHVXEVWLWXĠLHDUWLILFLDOăIRORVLWSHQWUXvQORFXLUHDGLIHULWHORUVHJPHQWHDEVHQWHVDXRUJDQH
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H XQDGLQWUHFHOHPDLLPSRUWDQWHH[HUFLĠLLGLQNLQHWRWHUDSLDSDVLYă
Corect: a, c
2UWH]HOHDXUROPXOWLSOXvQUHFXSHUDUHDPHGLFDOăGDUQXDVLJXUă
D LPRELOL]DUHDVDXVXVĠLQHUHDXQHLDUWLFXODĠLLVDXXQXLVHJPHQWDOFRUSXOXLDVLJXUkQGDVWIHOSUHYHQLUHD
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E vPEXQăWăĠLUHDIXQFĠLHLDUWLFXODUHvQFRQGLĠLLOHXQHLDVLVWăULFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLODDFHOQLYHOFX
SRVLELOLWDWHDDSOLFăULLXQHLWUDFĠLXQL
F FRQWUROXOXQHLPLúFăULGLUHFĠLRQDWH
G GXUHUHDúLSUHVLXQHDvQVHJPHQWXOUHVSHFWLYSULQWUDQVIHUXOGHIRUĠăGHODR]RQăWRSRJUDILFăODDOWD
H SURWHFĠLHDVWUXFWXULORUVHJPHQWXOXLUHVSHFWLYPXúFKLOLJDPHQWHRDVHQHUYLYDVHSHWRDWăSHULRDGD
SURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUH
Corect: d
2ULFDUHGLQWUHRUWH]HOHIRORVLWHvQSUDFWLFDPHGLFDOăWUHEXLHVăSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHFDOLWăĠL
D JUHOHFXGXUDELOLWDWHVFă]XWă
E FRQIRUWDELOHWROHUDWHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRU
F DFFHSWDELOHGLQSXQFWGHYHGHUHFRVPHWLFPDLDOHVSHQWUXFHOHIRORVLWHODH[WUHPLWDWHDGLVWDOăDPHPEUXOXL
VXSHULRU
G XúRUGHvQWUHĠLQXWúLGHFXUăĠDWVLPSOHvQVHQVXOIDFLOLWăĠLLXúXULQĠHLPRQWăULLGHPRQWăULL³SXVVFRV´
FRUHFWH
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H SURPRYDUHDFRQWUDFWXULORUJHQHUDWHGHGH]HFKLOLEUHOHWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODUúLODQLYHOXOFHQWXULLVFDSXORKXPHUDOH
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DVXSUDHYROXĠLHLEROLL
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Corect: a, c, d, e
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Corect: b, c, d
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Corect: a
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H RVWHRQHFUR]DDYDVFXODUăDFDSXOXLKXPHUDO
Corect: b, c, d, e
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D GLVWUXFĠLDVXSUDIHĠHORURVRDVHDUWLFXODUHGHFăWUHSURFHVXOSDWRORJLFLQIODPDWRULPXQ
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H GLVWUXFĠLDVXSUDIHĠHORURVRDVHDUWLFXODUHGHFăWUHSURFHVXOSDWRORJLFLQIODPDWRULPXQ
Corect: b, c, d, e
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D SURFHVXOLQIHFĠLRVORFDOL]DWODQLYHOXOVWUXFWXULORUDUWLFXODUHúLSHULDUWLFXODUHDOHXPăUXOXL
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H DVRFLHUHDVXIHULQĠHLUHXPDWLVPDOHGHJHQHUDWLYHODQLYHOXOJHQXFQKLORU
Corect: a, b, c
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XPăUXOXLVăQăWRVFRPSRUWDPHQWXOFLQHPDWLFFRQVWkQGGLQWUHLWLPSLHVHQĠLDOL
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H DOWUHLOHDWLPSGHVFKLGHUHDVSDĠLXOXLVFDSXORKXPHUDOFRPSOHWDUHDIOH[LHLSkQăOD
Corect: a, c, e
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F IUHFYHQĠDúHGLQĠHORUNLQHWLFHvQFXUVXOXQHL]LOHHVWHGHRULFKLDUGHPDLPXOWHRULGDFăVWDUHDSDFLHQWXOXLR
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H SURJUDPXONLQHWLFVHGHUXOHD]ăGRDUvQFRQGLĠLLGHVSLWDOL]DUH
Corect: a, b, c
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PHPEUXOXLVXSHULRUUHIDFHUHDDOLQLDPHQWXOXLGDFăHVWHQHFHVDUFXVFRSXOPXOWLSOX
D GHDSURPRYDGXUHUHD
E GHDPHQĠLQHGHIRUPDĠLLOHVWUXFWXULORUSHULDUWLFXODUHúLDUWLFXODUH
F GHDFRQWURODPRELOLWDWHDDFWLYăVăRvPEXQăWăĠHDVFăDWkWSHIOH[LHFkWúLSHH[WHQVLHFkQGHVWHQHFHVDUVDX
GLQFRQWUăVăOLPLWH]HWHQGLQĠDODKLSHUPRELOLWDWHSULQDVLJXUDUHDVWDELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUH
G GHDVXSOLQLGHILFLWXOPXVFXOROLJDPHQWDUFXSURWHMDUHDGHLQMXULLOHYDULDWHFXSUHFăGHUHGHVWUHVXODUWLFXODUúL
JUDGDUHDIRUĠHLH[HUFLWDWHSHEUDĠúLDQWHEUDĠ
H GHDIXUQL]DFRQGLĠLLOHRSWLPHSHQWUXUHIDFHUHDWHJXPHQWXOXL
Corect: c, d, e
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D LPRELOL]DUHDvQWURRUWH]ăDWHOăGLQPDWHULDOWHUPRIRUPDELODGDSWDWăDPSOLWXGLQLLPLúFăULLGHH[WHQVLHFDUH
FUHúWHSURJUHVLYRUWH]DDWHODQXVXQWIRORVLWHvQFXUVXOSURJUDPXOXLNLQHWLF
E RUWH]DHVWHPHQĠLQXWăVăSWăPkQLvQOX[DĠLLOHVWDELOHDSRLGRDUQRFWXUQvQFăRVăSWăPkQă
F PRELOL]DUHDDFWLYăDMXWDWăúLDFWLYăDFRWXOXLvQOLPLWHOHDPSOLWXGLQLORUGHPLúFDUHQHGXUHURDVHGXSă±
úHGLQĠHVXQWSHUPLVHDXWRPRELOL]ăULOHvQFRQGLĠLLGHRUWH]DUH
G H[HUFLĠLLGHWLSVWUHWFKLQJSHQWUXWRDWHJUXSHOHPXVFXODUHDOHFRWXOXLFXSUXGHQĠă
H H[HUFLĠLLDFWLYHUH]LVWLYH
Corect: a, b, c, d
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D REĠLQHUHDGRORULWăĠLL
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G REĠLQHUHDXQHLDPSOLWXGLQLGHPLúFDUHODQLYHOXOFRWXOXLFkWPDLDSURDSHGHFHDIL]LRORJLFăvQOLPLWDVHFWRUXOXL
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H REĠLQHUHDXQHLDPSOLWXGLQLGHPLúFDUHODQLYHOXOFRWXOXLFkWPDLDSURDSHGHFHDIL]LRORJLFăvQOLPLWDVHFWRUXOXL
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Corect: b, c, d
3ULQFLSDOHOHLQGLFDĠLLSHQWUXHQGRSURWH]DUHDFRWXOXLvQFRQFRUGDQĠăFXSURFHGXULOHGHUHFRQVWUXFĠLHDOH
FHORUODOWHDUWLFXODĠLLDOHPHPEUHORUVXQWXUPăWRDUHOH
D SROLDUWULWDUHXPDWRLGăVWDGLXO,úL,,VDXFXVLQRYHFWRPLHSHQWUXXQSURFHVVLQRYLDODJUHVLYGLVWUXFWLYúL
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VHPQLILFDWLYăDDPSOLWXGLQLLGHPLúFDUH
H DUWUR]DFRWXOXL
Corect: b, c, d
&RPSOLFDĠLLOHSRVWRSHUDWRULLDOHHQGRSURWH]ăULLFRWXOXLVXQW
D LQGRORULWDWHD
E DIHFWDUHDGHWLSQHXURSUD[LHDQHUYXOXLXOQDU
F UHGRDUHDVDXLQVWDELOLWDWHDGHFRW
G FLFDWUL]DUHDWDUGLYăúLQHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUHDSOăJLLSRVWRSHUDWRULL
H GHFLPHQWDUHDUXSWXUDHQGRSURWH]HLVDXGLVRFLHUHDSăUĠLORUFRPSRQHQWH
Corect: b, c, d, e
2ULFDUHGLQWUHPHPEULLHFKLSHLUHFXSHUDWRULLWUHEXLHVăĠLQăVHDPDGHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHvQGHUXODUHD
SURJUDPXOXLGHUHDELOLWDUHODSDFLHQWXOFXHQGRSURWH]ăGHFRW
D UHSDXVXOLPHGLDWDOFRWXOXLHQGRSURWH]DWWUHEXLHVăILHXQXOGHFOLYSHQWUXUHGXFHUHDFkWPDLOHQWăDHGHPXOXL
SRVWRSHUDWRU
E PLúFDUHDDFWLYăDFRWXOXLHVWHSUDFWLFSHUPLVăLPHGLDWFHHGHPXOúLGXUHUHDSRVWRSHUDWRULHvQFHSVăVHUHPLWă
F UHJXODGHED]ăHVWHSURJUHVLYLWDWHDúLEOkQGHĠHDILLQGSURVFULVHPRELOL]DUHDLQWHPSHVWLYăúLIOH[LDSHVWHvQ
SULPHOH]LOHSHQWUXDSHUPLWHYLQGHFDUHDWULFLSLWDOă
G vQSHULRDGHOHGHUHSDXVGLQWUHWHUDSLDIL]LFDOăFRWXOYDILVXVSHQGDWvQSR]LĠLLDOWHUQDWLYHGHIOH[LHúL
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H VHLQGLFăFkWPDLPXOWHPLúFăULSDVLYHFXWUDFĠLXQLvQD[XOPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRU
Corect: b, c, d
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D RUWH]DWUHEXLHVăFRUHVSXQGăFkWPDLIL[FRQWXUXOXLPkLQLLúLDQWHEUDĠXOXL
E OXQJLPHDRUWH]HLVăILHVXILFLHQWGHOXQJăH[LVWăúLH[FHSĠLLSUHOXQJLQGXVHGHFHOHPDLPXOWHRULSkQăvQ
SUR[LPDOăDDQWHEUDĠXOXL
F OăĠLPHDRUWH]HLODQLYHOXODQWHEUDĠXOXLWUHEXLHVăILHVXILFLHQWăSHQWUXDVLJXUDUHDVWDELOLWăĠLLVDOH
G RUWH]DVăDVLJXUăRH[WHQVLHGHPLQLP±ODQLYHOXOJkWXOXLPkLQLLFXSDUWLFXODUL]DUHvQIXQFĠLHGHVFRSXO
RUWH]HL
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Corect: e
7HUDSHXWXOFDUHH[HFXWăRUWH]DSHQWUXFRPSOH[XOPkLQLLWUHEXLH
D VăFXQRDVFăQRĠLXQLOHIXQGDPHQWDOHGHDQDWRPLHúLELRPHFDQLFăDOHPkLQLLVHPQLILFDĠLDJHVWXDOăD
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E VăFXQRDVFăPHFDQLVPHOHGHGHIRUPDUHúLGHFRUHFWDUHSHQWUXDVSHFWHOHSDWRORJLFHFDUHVXQWSRVLELOHODQLYHOXO
FRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLL
F VăGRYHGHDVFăGLVFHUQăPkQWvQDOHJHUHDSURJUDPXOXLNLQHWLFúLVăSRVHGHQRĠLXQLGHWHUDSLHRFXSDĠLRQDOă
G VăQXH[SOLFHSDFLHQWXOXLUROXODSOLFăULLHWDSL]DWHDHGXFDĠLHLJHVWXDOHFXDMXWRUXORUWH]HORUvQFDGUXO
SURJUDPXOXLNLQHWLFJHQHUDO
H VăDGDSWH]HVFKLPHWLSDUXORUWH]HLvQIXQFĠLHGHGLQDPLFDVXIHULQĠHL
Corect: a, b, c, e
2UWH]DvQSDUDOL]LDSDUH]DGHQHUYUDGLDOSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHGHILQLWRULL
D FRPEDWHWHQGLQĠDODUHWUDFĠLHDWHQGRDQHORUPXúFKLORUIOH[RUL
E FRPEDWHWHQGLQĠDODUHWUDFĠLHDWHQGRDQHORUPXúFKLORUH[WHQVRUL
F DVLJXUDUăXWLOL]DUHDFRQYHQDELOăDPkLQLLSULQVXVĠLQHUHDDFWLYLWăĠLLDSDUDWXOXLH[WHQVRUDOPkLQLL
G HVWHLQGLFDWăRRUWH]ăFXVXSRUWGRUVDOSHQWUXJkWXOPkLQLLúLDFFHVRULLFDUHVăFRQWUROH]HH[WHQVLDODQLYHOXO
DUWLFXODĠLLORUPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQH
H GDFăPXúFKLLH[WHQVRULDLSXPQXOXLVXQWLQGHPQLVDXUHIăFXĠLHVWHQHFHVDUăRRUWH]ăVWDWLFăSHQWUXH[WHQVLDvQ
DUWLFXODĠLLOHPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHSODVDWăWRWSHIDĠDGRUVDOăDPkLQLL
Corect: a, c, d
2UWH]DvQSDUDOL]LDSDUH]DGHQHUYFXELWDOSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHGHILQLWRULL
D DUHUROGHVXEVWLWXĠLHSHQWUXPXúFKLLORPEULFDOL
E FRUHFWHD]ăKLSHUH[WHQVLDvQDUWLFXODĠLDPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLDQăODQLYHOXOXOWLPHORUGRXăGHJHWHVWRSDUHDH[WHQVLHL
WXWXURUDUWLFXODĠLLORUPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHvQSDUH]DPXVFXODWXULLLQWULQVHFLDPkLQLL
F HVWHLQGLFDWăRUWH]DGHWLSEDUăORPEULFDOăSHQWUXGHJHWHOH,99SULQLQWHUPHGLXOFăUHLDVHEORFKHD]ăGRUVDO
DUWLFXODĠLLOHPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHIL[DWăFXREDQGăDGH]LYăODQLYHOSDOPDU
G GHILFLWXOGHDGGXFĠLHDOSROLFHOXLHVWHXúRUFRQWURODELO
H FRUHFWHD]ăKLSHUIOH[LDvQDUWLFXODĠLDPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLDQăODQLYHOXOXOWLPHORUGRXăGHJHWHVWRSDUHDH[WHQVLHL
WXWXURUDUWLFXODĠLLORUPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHvQSDUH]DPXVFXODWXULLLQWULQVHFLDPkLQLL
Corect: a, b, c
2UWH]DvQSDUDOL]LDSDUH]DGHQHUYPHGLDQSUH]LQWăXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHGHILQLWRULLFXH[FHSĠLD
D DVLVWăIOH[LDGRUVDOăDSXPQXOXLúLRSR]LĠLDSROLFHOXL
E DVLVWăH[WHQVLDGHJHWHORU
F VXQWIRORVLWHRUWH]HVWDWLFHVXEIRUPăGHEDUăvQ&úLRUWH]HGLQDPLFHSHQWUXSROLFH
G FkQGGHILFLWXOPRWRUHVWHPLQLPSDFLHQWXOSUHIHUăVăIRORVHDVFăRUWH]ăGRDUvQPLúFăULOHGHILQHĠHPDLDOHV
DWXQFLFkQGSHQVHOHODWHUDOHSROLFLGLJLWDOHVXQWSRVLELOH
H SHQWUXGHIRUPăULOHGHJHWHORU,,úL,,,VXQWLQGLFDWHRUWH]HOHVWDWLFHGHWLSXOEHQ]LORUDGH]LYHVDXVXSRUĠLORU
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Corect: b
ÌQOH]LXQLOHGHQHUYLSHULIHULFLDOHPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRUFXH[SUHVLHFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDOăODQLYHOXOFRPSH[XOXL
PkLQLLRUWH]DUHDVHDSOLFăSHQWUX
D SUHYHQLUHDGHIRUPăULORUGHWHUPLQDWHGHDVLQHUJLVPXOPXVFXODU
E UHIDFHUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLPD[LPHGHPLúFDUHSDVLYăSHQWUXVHFWRUXODIHFWDWúLUHVWDELOLUHDPHQĠLQHUHD
DPSOLWXGLQLLPD[LPHGHPLúFDUHDFWLYăDIRUĠHORUPXVFXODUHRSWLPHvQWHULWRULLOHQHDIHFWDWH
F SR]LĠLRQDUHDFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLLDVWIHOvQFkWVăSRDWăILXWLOL]DWăRSWLP
G VXEVWLWXLUHDSDUDPHWULORUPXVFXODULGLQWHULWRULLOHQHUYRDVHLQWHUHVDWH
H LQKLEDUHDSDUDPHWULORUPXVFXODULGLQWHULWRULLOHQHUYRDVHLQWHUHVDWH
Corect: a, b, c, d
/DSDFLHQWXOFXPkQăUHXPDWRLGăRUWH]HOHGHUHSDXVDVLJXUă
D OLPLWDUHDGXUHULLvQFRQWH[WXOFRPEDWHULLSURFHVXOXLLQIODPDWRUSULQUHSDXVDUWLFXODU
E SUHYHQLUHDFRUHFWDUHDGHYLDĠLLORUDUWLFXODUHDGH]YROWăULLSR]LĠLLORUYLFLRDVHDGHIRUPDĠLLORUODQLYHOXO
SXPQXOXLGHJHWHORU
F PHQĠLQHUHDvQSR]LĠLHQHXWUăGHOXFUXDPkLQLL
G PHQĠLQHUHDGXUHULL
H SUHYHQLUHDSR]LĠLHLQHXWUHGHOXFUXDPkLQLL
Corect: a, b, c
6WDELOL]DWRULLGLJLWDOLVWDELOL]DWRULLSROLFHOXLVWDELOL]DWRULSHQWUXGHJHWPkQăSXPQJkWXOPkLQLLRUWH]H
SHQWUXUHGXFHUHDKLSHUWRQLHLRUWH]HGHWLSPkQXúăIDFSDUWHGLQFDWHJRULDGHRUWH]H
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E GLQDPLFH
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H VXVĠLQăWRULLQVWUXPHQWDOL
Corect: a
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H[WHQVLHDGGXFĠLHPRGHUDWăGHJHWHOH,,o9vQSR]LĠLHLQGLIHUHQWăXúRDUăIOH[LHvQDUWLFXODĠLLOH
PHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHúLLQWHUIDODQJLHQHPXúFKLLUHJLXQLLWHQDUHVXQWvQUHSDXVFkQGSR]LĠLDSROLFHOXLHVWHGH
DQWHSXOVLHúLDEGXFĠLHGHILQHVF
D SR]LĠLDIXQFĠLRQDOăDFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLL
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F SR]LĠLDDQWDOJLFăDFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLL
G SR]LĠLDDQWDOJLFăDDQWHEUDĠXOXL
H SR]LĠLDGHUHSDXVQRFWXUQă
Corect: c
2UWH]D%LFKDWXúRUDFFHSWDWăGHSDFLHQWúLGHVHRULIRORVLWăvQUHDELOLWDUHODSDFLHQĠLLFXOH]LXQLDOHQHUYXOXL
UDGLDODVLJXUăXUPăWRDUHDSR]LĠLRQDUHDFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLL
D SXPQXOvQIOH[LHFXXúRDUăvQFOLQDĠLHFXELWDOăSHQWUXIDFLOLWDUHDRSR]LĠLHLSROLFHOXL
E SXPQXOvQH[WHQVLHFXXúRDUăvQFOLQDĠLHFXELWDOăSHQWUXIDFLOLWDUHDRSR]LĠLHLSROLFHOXL
F DUWLFXODĠLLOHPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHvQIOH[LHH[LVWăXQVXVĠLQăWRUODQLYHOXOSULPHLIODQJHvQVWUXFWXUDRUWH]HL
G DUWLFXODĠLLOHLQWHUIDODQJLHQHOLEHUHDVLJXUkQGPLúFDUHDGHH[WHQVLHDGHJHWHORUSULQFRQWUDFĠLDPXúFKLORU
LQWHURVRúLúLORPEULFDOL
H SROLFHOHOLEHUFXRÄFRQWUDUH]LVWHQĠăÓDQLYHOXODUWLFXODĠLHLPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHFXDMXWRUXOFăUHLDHVWHHYLWDWă
WHQGLQĠDODVXEOX[DĠLHDDFHVWHLDUWLFXODĠLL
Corect: b, c, d, e
&RQWUDLQGLFDĠLLOHSHQWUXHQGRSURWH]DUHODQLYHOXOFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLLLQFOXGXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D VWDWXVXOQRQLQIHFĠLRVDUWLFXODUVDXFXDOWăORFDOL]DUH
E DIHFĠLXQLQHXURORJLFHGLYHUVHFXLPSDFWFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDOODQLYHOXOFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLL
F DEVHQĠDVWUXFWXULORURVRDVHLQVXILFLHQĠDFDSLWDOXOXLRVRVúLDVWDELOLWăĠLLOLJDPHQWDUHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUHSHQWUX
FRQVROLGDUHDHQGRSURWH]HL
G SDFLHQWXOWkQăUFRSLOODFDUHVXQWSUH]HQWHFDUWLODMHOHGHFUHúWHUHHQGRSURWH]DUHHVWHSRVLELOăQXPDLGXSă
vQFKLGHUHDFDUWLODMHORUGHFUHúWHUH
H SDFLHQWXOFRRSHUDQW
Corect: b, c, d
2UWH]HOHSHQWUXPHPEUXOLQIHULRUVXQWLQGLFDWHSHQWUX
D DVLVWDUHDPHUVXOXLúLFRQWUROXOPLúFăULL
E UHGXFHUHDGXUHULLúLDvQFăUFăULLDUWLFXODUHSULQJUHXWDWHDFRUSXOXL
F PD[LPL]DUHDHIHFWHORUGHIRUPăULORUDUWLFXODUHH[LVWHQWH
G PLQLPDOL]DUHDHIHFWHORUGHIRUPăULORUDUWLFXODUHH[LVWHQWH
H FUHúWHUHDvQFăUFăULLDUWLFXODUHSULQJUHXWDWHDFRUSXOXL
Corect: a, b, d
2UWH]HOHSHQWUXPHPEUXOLQIHULRUWUHEXLHVăILHFHQWUDWHDVWIHO
D RUWH]DGHJOH]QăFHQWUDWăODQLYHOXOPDOHROHLPHGLDOH
E RUWH]DGHJHQXQFKLODQLYHOXOSURHPLQHQĠHLFRQGLOIHPXUDOPHGLDO
F RUWH]DGHúROGDVWIHOvQFkWVăSHUPLWăSDFLHQWXOXLRIOH[LHGHODQLYHOXOúROGXOXL
G RUWH]DGHJHQXQFKLODQLYHOXOSURHPLQHQĠHLFRQGLOIHPXUDOODWHUDO
H RUWH]DGHJOH]QăFHQWUDWăODQLYHOXOPDOHROHLODWHUDOH
Corect: a, b, c
5ROXORUWH]HORUGHSLFLRUHVWHvQIXQFĠLHGHWLSXOGHRUWH]ă$VWIHO
D 2UWH]DVWDWLFăPHQĠLQHVHJPHQWXOGHFRUSGLVIXQFĠLRQDOvQWURDQXPLWăSR]LĠLH
E 2UWH]DGLQDPLFăLQKLEăPLúFDUHDVHJPHQWXOXLGHFRUSDVLJXUkQGRIXQFĠLRQDOLWDWHRSWLPă
F 2UWH]DELRPHFDQLFăVDXIXQFĠLRQDOăDUHUROPXOWLSOXFRQWUROXOPLúFăULORUH[FHVLYHSODVDUHDSLFLRUXOXLvQ
QHXWUDOLWDWHVXEWDODUăvQID]DGHVSULMLQDPHUVXOXLDEVRUEĠLDúRFXOXLODDWDFXOFXWDORQXO
G 2UWH]HOHDFRPRGDWLYHDVLJXUăDPRUWL]DUHDúRFXULORUGLVWULEXLUHDXQLIRUPăDSUHVLXQLORU
H 2UWH]HOHDFRPRGDWLYHDVLJXUăVROLFLWDUHDUHOLHIXULORURVRDVHúLDFFHQWXDUHDIUHFăULLVXSUDIHĠHORUSODQWDUH
Corect: a, c, d
(QGRSURWH]DFHIDOLFăODQLYHOXOúROGXOXLHVWHLQGLFDWăODSDFLHQWXOFX
D IUDFWXUăGHDFHWDEXO
E IUDFWXUăGHFROIHPXUDO
F RVWHRQHFUR]ăDVHSWLFăGHFDSIHPXUDO
G SVHXGDUWUR]DSRVWIUDFWXUăGHFDSIHPXUDO
H IUDFWXUDLQWHUWURKDQWHULDQă
Corect: b, c, d
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LPSRUWDQWHVXQW
D &R[DUWUR]HVHFXQGDUHVDXSULPLWLYHGHFRPSHQVDWH
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F 5HXPDWLVPXOFURQLFLQIODPDWRU
G 3URFHVXOLQIHFĠLRVORFDO
H 3HULDUWULWDFR[RIHPXUDOă
Corect: a, b, c
$YDQWDMXOHQGRSURWH]ăULLúROGXOXLFXSURWH]ăWRWDOăFLPHQWDWăVHH[SULPăSULQ
D )L[DUHDELRORJLFăSULQFRQWDFWXOLQWLPELRORJLFODLQWHUIDĠDLPSODQWRV
E )L[DUHGHILQLWLYăGHODvQFHSXW
F 3RVLELOLWDWHDGHDUHOXDPHUVXOFXvQFăUFDUHODFkWHYD]LOHSRVWRSHUDWRU
G 5HOXDUHDWDUGLYăDPHUVXOXLFXvQFăUFDUH
H 5HIDFHUHDSăUĠLORUPRLDOHúROGXOXL
Corect: b, c, e
$úH]DUHDúLULGLFDUHDGHSHVFDXQODSDFLHQWXOFXHQGRSURWH]ăGHúROGFRPSRUWăXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
GHILQLWRULL
D VFDXQXOIRORVLWGHSDFLHQWVHUHFRPDQGăDILFXvQăOĠLPHFkWPDLPLFăDVWIHOvQFkWIOH[LDODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLXOXL
úLúROGXOXLVăILHSHVWH
E ODDúH]DUHSDFLHQWXOVHvQGHSăUWHD]ăFkWSRDWHGHPXOWFXFăOFkLHOHGHVFDXQVHODVăFkWPDLUHSHGHFX
JUHXWDWHDPDLPXOWSHPHPEUXOLQIHULRUDIHFWDWSHVFDXQ
F ODULGLFDUHDGHSHVFDXQDSURSLHFăOFkLHOHFXPHPEUXOLQIHULRURSHUDWFkWPDLDSURDSHGHVFDXQGHSODVHD]ă
úH]XWXOODPDUJLQHDVFDXQXOXLúLVHULGLFăFXVSULMLQFkWPDLPXOWvQPHPEUXOLQIHULRUQHSURWH]DW
G ODDúH]DUHSDFLHQWXOVHDSURSLHFkWSRDWHGHPXOWFXFăOFkLHOHGHVFDXQVHODVăSHVFDXQFkWPDLXúRUFX
JUHXWDWHDPDLPXOWSHPHPEUXOLQIHULRUVăQăWRV
H ODULGLFDUHDGHSHVFDXQDSURSLHFăOFkLHOHFXPHPEUXOLQIHULRUVăQăWRVFkWPDLDSURDSHGHVFDXQGHSODVHD]ă
úH]XWXOODPDUJLQHDVFDXQXOXLúLVHULGLFăFXVSULMLQFkWPDLPXOWvQPHPEUXOLQIHULRUQHSURWH]DW
Corect: d, e
ÌQFDGUXOSURJUDPXOXLNLQHWLFSHUIRUPDWODXQSDFLHQWFXHQGRSURWH]ăGHúROGVHGHUXOHD]ăH[HUFLĠLLSHQWUX
JUXSHOHPXVFXODUH
D IHVLHUH
E FYDGULFLSLWDOH
F SDUDYHUWHEUDOL
G DOHPHPEUHORUVXSHULRDUH
H VWHUQRFOHLGRPDVWRLGLHQL
Corect: a, b, c, d
2ELHFWLYHOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDSOLFDWODXQSDFLHQWFXDUWURSODVWLHWRWDOăúROGVXQW
D FUHúWHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
E PHQĠLQHUHDDWLWXGLQLORUSUHRSHUDWRULLDOHPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRU
F PHQĠLQHUHDPRELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUHúLHYLWDUHDLQVWDOăULLDWLWXGLQLORUYLFLRDVH
G UHFXSHUDUHDFRPSOHWăDJHQXQFKLXOXL
H HYLWDUHDVDXWUDWDUHDVHFKHOHORUWURPERIOHELWHLSRVWRSHUDWRULLúLSUHYHQLUHDHGHPXOXL
Corect: a, c, d, e
3RVWRSHUDWRUODSDFLHQWXOFXDUWURSODVWLHWRWDOăFLPHQWDWăGHúROGVXQWLQGLFDWHPRELOL]ăULOHDVLVWDWHODQLYHOXO
úROGXOXLRSHUDWGLQ]LXDDDSHQWUX
D IOH[LHúLDGGXFĠLH
E IOH[LHúLDEGXFĠLH
F H[WHQVLHúLURWDĠLH
G URWDĠLH
H H[WHQVLHúLDGGXFĠLH
Corect: b
3DFLHQWXOFXDUWURSODVWLHWRWDOăQHFLPHQWDWăODQLYHOXOúROGXOXLQXDUHYRLHVă
D vQFDUFHPHPEUXOLQIHULRURSHUDWúLQXDUHYRLHVăúRIH]HvQDLQWHGHVăSWăPkQL
E VROLFLWHPXOWJUXSHOHPXVFXODUHDEGXFWRDUHDOHúROGXOXL
F VROLFLWHSULQH[FHVGHIRUĠăVDXDPSOLWXGLQHGHPLúFDUHHQGRSURWH]D
G PHDUJăFXVSULMLQvQFDGUXDSRLvQEDVWRQ
H IDFăNLQHWRWHUDSLHvQSURJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUH
Corect: a, b, c
&DUHGLQWUHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHQXUHSUH]LQWăLQGLFDĠLHSHQWUXDUWURSODVWLDSDUĠLDOăGHJHQXQFKL
D GLVWUXJHUHDUWLFXODUăPRGHUDWă
E GXUHULSHUVLVWHQWH
F DSDUDWOLJDPHQWDUGLVWUXV
G GHYLDĠLLD[LDOHSHVWH
H SDFLHQWFXYkUVWDSHVWHDQL
Corect: c, d
ÌQSURJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUHSRVWRSHUDWRUvQWURDUWURSODVWLHSDUĠLDOăGHJHQXQFKLFRQWUDFĠLDL]RPHWULFăD
PXúFKLXOXLFYDGULFHSVVHLQLĠLD]ă
D 'LQDWUHLD]LSRVWRSHUDWRU
E 'LQDSDWUD]LSRVWRSHUDWRU
F &KLDUGLQ]LXDRSHUDĠLHL
G /DVăSWăPkQLSRVWRSHUDWRU
H (VWHFRQWUDLQGLFDWă
Corect: c
5HOXDUHDPHUVXOXLODSDFLHQWXOFXDUWURSODVWLHJHQXQFKLFXHQGRSURWH]ăSDUĠLDOăQXVHIDFHvQPRGXOXUPăWRU
D úHGLQĠHGHPRELOL]DUHDFWLYăDJHQXQFKLXOXLDIODWvQJLSVELYDOYvQH[WHQVLHGLQ]LXDDVDXDPHUVXOvQ
FkUMHIăUăVSULMLQODVăSWăPkQLvQFăUFDUHHJDOăFXPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHODVăSWăPkQLFXVSULMLQvQFkUMă
VDXEDVWRQPHUVXOQRUPDOFXVSULMLQWRWDOvQPHPEUXOLQIHULRURSHUDWFXLQGLFDĠLDIRORVLULLEDVWRQXOXLWRWXúLOD
OXQLSRVWRSHUDWRU
E PHUVXOvQFkUMHFXVSULMLQODVăSWăPkQLvQFăUFDUHLQHJDOăFXPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHODVăSWăPkQLFXVSULMLQvQ
FkUMăVDXEDVWRQPHUVXOQRUPDOFXVSULMLQWRWDOvQPHPEUXOLQIHULRURSHUDWODOXQLSRVWRSHUDWRU
F PHUVXOvQFkUMHFXVSULMLQODVăSWăPkQLvQFăUFDUHLQHJDOăFXPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHODVăSWăPkQLFXVSULMLQvQ
G PHUVXOvQFkUMHFXVSULMLQODVăSWăPkQLvQFăUFDUHHJDOăFXPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHODVăSWăPkQLFXVSULMLQvQ
H vQFăUFDUHHJDOăFXPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHODVăSWăPkQLFXVSULMLQvQFkUMăVDXEDVWRQPHUVXOQRUPDOFXVSULMLQ
WRWDOvQPHPEUXOLQIHULRURSHUDWODOXQLSRVWRSHUDWRU
Corect: b, c, d, e
,QGLFDĠLLOHPDLLPSRUWDQWHSHQWUXDUWURSODVWLDWRWDOăGHJHQXQFKLVXQW
D JRQDUWUR]DGHFRPSHQVDWăFDUHLQWHUHVHD]ăWRDWHVWUXFWXULOHJHQXQFKLXOXL
E GHYLDĠLLOHD[LDOHLPSRUWDQWHSHVWH
F IOH[XPXOLUHGXFWLELO
G LQVWDELOLWDWHDPDUFDWăLQWHQVGXUHURDVă
H SHUVRDQHVXEDQLFXPRGLILFăULGHDOLQLDPHQWODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLXOXL
Corect: a, b, c
3HQWUXFDUHGLQWUHJUXSHOHPXVFXODUHVXQWLQGLFDWHH[HUFLĠLLOHGHWLSL]RPHWULFvQSURJUDPXONLQHWLF
SUHRSHUDWRUODSDFLHQWXOFXHQGRSURWH]ăGHJHQXQFKL
D IHVLHUPDUH
E FYDGULFHSV
F WULFHSVVXUDO
G LVFKLRJDPELHUL
H WLELDODQWHULRU
Corect: b, c
'LQVăSWăPkQDD±DSRVWRSHUDWRUODSDFLHQWXOFXDUWURSODVWLHGHJHQXQFKLVXQWSHUPLVH
D DOHUJDUHD
E ULGLFDUHúLSXUWDUHGHJUHXWăĠLPDUL
F úRIDWXO
G H[HUFLĠLLvQODQĠFLQHPDWLFvQFKLVSHQWUXFRRUGRQDUHúLFRQWUROPRWRUDOPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRU
H SHGDODUHODFLFORHUJRPHWUX
Corect: c, d, e
0HWRGHOHúLPLMORDFHOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHODSDFLHQWXOFXDUWURSODVWLHGHJOH]QăVXQWDVWIHODOHVHvQFkW
DVLJXUă
D FRPEDWHUHDGXUHULLWXOEXUăULORUWURILFHFRPSOLFDĠLLORUSRVLELOH
E UHIDFHUHDIXQFĠLRQDOLWăĠLLJOH]QHLúLFRQVROLGDUHDUHJLXQLLSLFLRUXOXL
F RVFKHPăGHPHUVFkWPDLQRUPDOăFXHYLWDUHDúFKLRSăWDWXOXL
G PHQĠLQHUHDVWDWXVXOXLFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDOLQLĠLDO
H RVFKHPăGHPHUVDQWDOJLFă
Corect: a, b, c
ÌQFăOĠăPLQWHDLQGLFDWăODSDFLHQWXOFXKDOOX[YDOJXVVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ
D FăSXWăPRDOHODUJăúLURWXQMLWăFXGHFXSDM
E SHORWăODWHUDOăvQGUHSWXODUWLFXODĠLHLPHWDWDUVRIDODQJLHQHDKDOXFHOXL
F WRFvQDOW
G SHORWăPHWDWDUVLDQăVDXVHVDPRLGă
H VXVĠLQăWRUDODUFXOXLORQJLWXGLQDOODWHUDO
Corect: a, b, d
7HKQLFDSUHVFULHULLvQăOĠăWRUXOXLSODQWDUODXQSDFLHQWFXSLFLRUHFKLQSUHVXSXQH
D 8QvQăOĠăWRUFDOFDQHDQGHFPvQăOĠLPHGDFăGRUVLIOH[LDHVWHGH
E 8QvQăOĠăWRUFDOFDQHDQPDLPLFGHFPvQăOĠLPHGDFăGRUVLIOH[LDHVWHPDLPDUHGH
F ÌQăOĠăWRUXOFDOFDQHDQFXvQăOĠLPHPDLPLFăGHFPVHYDSXUWDvQLQWHULRUXOSDQWRIXOXL
G /DQLYHOXOSLFLRUXOXLRSXVHVWHLQGLFDWXQvQăOĠăWRUDVHPăQăWRUSHQWUXDHYLWDGLIHUHQĠDGHOXQJLPHDPHPEUHORU
LQIHULRDUH
H ÌQăOĠăWRUXOFDOFDQHDQYDILLQGLFDWGRDUODQLYHOXOSLFLRUXOXLHFKLQ
Corect: a, b, c, d
2UWH]HOHSHQWUXJOH]QăSLFLRUVHJUXSHD]ăvQGRXăPDULFDWHJRULLvQIXQFĠLHGHDUWLFXODĠLDFDUHVROLGDUL]HD]ă
vQWUHHOHFHOHGRXăFRPSRQHQWHJDPELHUăúLSRGDOă
D 2UWH]HIL[HULJLGHGLQPDWHULDOSODVWLFH
E 2UWH]HOHKLEULGHGLQDPLFHGLQPHWDO
F 2UWH]HIXQFĠLRQDOH
G 2UWH]HPRELOH
H 2UWH]HGHUHSDXV
Corect: a, b
3ULQFLSDOHOHLQGLFDĠLLDOHRUWH]HORUJHQXQFKLJOH]QăSLFLRUVXQW
D 'HIRUPăULSULPDUHDOHJHQXQFKLXOXLFXPRGLILFăULVHFXQGDUHDOHFRPSOH[XOXLJOH]QăSLFLRU
E *HQXUHFXUYDWXPSHVWH
F ,QVWDELOLWDWHDQWHULRDUăDJHQXQFKLXOXL
G &RQWUDFWXULVHYHUHvQIOH[LHDOHJHQXQFKLXOXL
H +LSRWURILHPXúFKLFYDGULFHSV
Corect: a, b, c, d
2UWH]DUHDPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRUDIHFWDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFvQVWDGLXIODVFFXSULQGHGRXăPRGDOLWăĠLSULQ
FDUHVHREĠLQVWLPXODUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODUúLDQWUHQDPHQWXOSURSULRFHSWLY
D 2UWH]DPRELOăIL[DWăvQSR]LĠLHQHXWUăVDXFkWHYDJUDGHGHIOH[LHSODQWDUă
E 2UWH]DPRELOăFXVWRSSHIOH[LHSODQWDUăúLDVLVWDUHDGRUVLIOH[LHLSHXQDQXPLWVHFWRU
F 2UWH]ăGLQDPLFă
G 2UWH]ăFXDUFGHPLúFDUHOLPLWDW
H 2UWH]ăDGDSWDWă
Corect: a, b
/DSLFLRUXOVSDVWLFVHLQGLFăRUWH]HOHGHUHGXFHUHDWRQXVXOXLFDUHVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ
D )DYRUL]HD]ăSR]LĠLDGHUHFXUYDWXPODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLXOXL
E 6LVWHPHFXWUHLSXQFWHGHSUHVLXQH
F &RUHFWHD]ăELRPHFDQLFYDUXOFDOFDQHDQúLVXSLQDĠLDDQWHSLFLRUXOXLFXUHIDFHUHDUXOăULLSODQWHLSHVROvQVFKHPD
GHPHUV
G 3HUPLWPLúFDUHDOLEHUăDúROGXOXLúLJHQXQFKLXOXL
H $VLJXUăXQVHFWRULPSRUWDQWGHPLúFDUHDFRPSOH[XOXLJOH]QăSLFLRU
Corect: b, c, d
'LVSR]LWLYHOHH[WHUQHIRORVLWHSHQWUXDVXVĠLQHVDXFRUHFWDSRVWXUDúLDOLQLDPHQWXOFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOH
GHILQHVF
D 2UWH]HOHGHJHQXQFKLJDPEăSLFLRU
E 2UWH]HOHFRPSOH[XOXLPkLQLL
F 2UWH]HOHVSLQDOH
G 2UWH]HOHGHXPăU
H 2UWH]HOHJOH]QăSLFLRU
Corect: c
2UWH]HOHFHUYLFDOHFXUROSUHSRQGHUHQWGHPHQĠLQHUHDPHPRULHLNLQHVWH]LFHúLGHUHOD[DUHDĠHVXWXULORUPRL
GLQUHJLXQHDFHUYLFDOăVHJUXSHD]ăvQ
D 2UWH]HFHUYLFDOHSURSULX]LVHFRODUXOXúRUúLFRODUXOULJLG
E 2UWH]HFHUYLFRFHIDOLFHFRODUXO3KLODGHOSKLD
F 2UWH]HFHUYLFRWRUDFLFHRUWH]DWLS620,RUWH]DKDOR
G 2UWH]HWRUDFRORPEDUH
H 2UWH]HWRUDFRORPERVDFUDWH
Corect: a, b, c
2UWH]D:LOOLDPVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ
D (VWHRRUWH]ăVSLQDOăVLPSOăGLQDPLFă
E (VWHRRUWH]ăGLQDPLFăSHQWUXPHPEUXVXSHULRU
F &RQWUROHD]ăH[WHQVLDúLLQIOH[LXQLOHODWHUDOHDOHFRORDQHLGRUVRORPEDUH
G (VWHDOFăWXLWăGLQWUREDQGăHODVWLFăODQLYHODEGRPLQDOGRXăEHQ]LULJLGHSHOYLQăúLWRUDFLFăXQLWHSULQGRXă
EHQ]LODWHUDOHúLSULQEHQ]LPDLVXEĠLULREOLFH
H (VWHLQGLFDWăODSDFLHQWXOFXVSRQGLOROL]ăVSRQGLOROLVWH]ă
Corect: a, c, d, e
7(67(*5,/Ă5(&83(5$5($Ì13(',$75,(
%LEOLRJUDILH
15REăQHVFX5HDGDSWDUHDFRSLOXOXLFXKDQGLFDSIL]LF(GLWXUD0HGLFDOă%XFXUHúWLSDJLQL
17HOHNL&HQWUHOHGHUHFXSHUDUHSHQWUXFRSLLLFXGHILFLHQĠHQHXURPRWRULLGLQVWDĠLXQLOHEDOQHRFOLPDWLFHGLQ5RPkQLD
%XFXUHúWL
15REăQHVFX5HHGXFDUHDQHXURPRWRULH(GLWXUD0HGLFDOă%XFXUHúWLSDJLQL±±

&RSLOXOQRUPDODIODWvQSULPHOHOXQLGHYLDĠăVHDIOăvQVWDGLXOPLúFăULORUQHRUJDQL]DWHVDXDOSULPXOXL
PRGHOGHIOH[LHFDUHVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăQHXURPRWRUSULQ
D 3URGXFHUHDXQRUPLúFăULIăUăVFRS
E 0LúFăULVXERUGRQDWHUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHGHSRVWXUă
F 3UH]HQĠDUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHVLPHWULFH
G 3UH]HQĠDUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHDVLPHWULFH
H 3RVWXUăVLPHWULFăFXSUHGRPLQDQĠDWRQXVXOXLH[WHQVRULORU
Corect: a, b, d
/DVIkUúLWXOOXQLLDDGHYLDĠăFRSLOXOQRUPDOUHXúHúWHVăDGRSWHSRVWXUDSăSXúLLFDUHH[SULPă
D 7UHFHUHDvQSULPXOVWDGLXGHH[WHQVLHDOXL9RMWD
E 'H]YROWDUHDWRQXVXOXLPXúFKLORUIOH[RUL
F 'H]YROWDUHDWRQXVXOXLPXúFKLORUH[WHQVRULJUDGDWvQRUGLQHDFDSFRORDQăúROGXUL
G 3RVLELOLWDWHDLQLĠLHULLURVWRJROLULL
H &UHúWHUHDLQIOXHQĠHLUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHFHUYLFDOH
Corect: a, c
5HDFĠLLOHSULPDUHSUH]HQWHODQRXQăVFXWFXGLVSDULĠLDORUWUHSWDWăSkQăvQOXQDDDVXQWXUPăWRDUHOHFXR
H[FHSĠLH
D 5HDFĠLDGHRUWRVWDWLVPUHDFĠLDSR]LWLYăGHVSULMLQ
E 5HIOH[XOGHSăúLUHSHVWHREVWDFROHúLPHUVXODXWRPDW
F 5HIOH[XO0RURúLUHIOH[XOSXQFWHORUFDUGLQDOH
G 5HIOH[XOGHSULQGHUHúLGHGHVFKLGHUHDOPkLQLL
H 5HIOH[XO/DQGDX
Corect: e
5RVWRJROLUHDODXQFRSLOQRUPDOFXYkUVWDGHFHOSXĠLQOXQLHVWHSRVLELOăGHRDUHFH
D 3HPăVXUăFHVHGH]YROWăWRQXVXOGHH[WHQVLHVFDGHLQIOXHQĠDUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHFHUYLFDOH
E &UHúWHWRQXVXOPXúFKLORUIOH[RULDLJkWXOXL
F $GRSWăFXPXOWăXúXULQĠăGHFXELWXOGRUVDOFXIOH[LHPHPEUHORU
G 6WăvQGHFXELWYHQWUDOFXED]LQXOSHSODQXOGHVSULMLQVHVXVĠLQHSHDQWHEUDĠHúLFRDWHFXSDOPHOHGHVFKLVHvQ
SURQDĠLH
H 3HUVLVWHQĠHLUHIOH[XOXL0RUR
Corect: a, d
&RSLOXOQRUPDOFXYkUVWDFXSULQVăvQWUHOXQLGHYLDĠăVHDIOăvQVWDGLXOPLúFăULORUQHFRRUGRQDWHVDXDO
VWDGLXOXL,GHH[WHQVLHFDUHVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăQHXURPRWRUSULQ
D &UHúWHUHDWRQXVXOXLPXúFKLORUH[WHQVRULFXDSDULĠLDUHIOH[XOXL/DQGDX
E ,QKLEDUHDUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHDVLPHWULFHSHUPLWHGH]YROWDUHDPLúFăULORUVLPHWULFHFRQWUDODWHUDOH
F $SDULĠLDSULPHORUUHDFĠLLGHHFKLOLEUXvQSR]LĠLLOHGHGHFXELWYHQWUDOúLGRUVDOODVIkUúLWXOOXQLLDD
G 5RVWRJROLUHFRPSOHWăGHPDLPXOWHRUL
H &UHúWHUHDUHDFĠLLORUSULPDUH
Corect: a, b, c, d
5HIOH[XO/DQGDXVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQXUPăWRDUHOHHOHPHQWH
D 5HIOH[HGHUHGUHVDUHFRPELQDWHFXUHIOH[HWRQLFHFHUYLFDOH
E 3ULPXOWLPSDOUHIOH[XOXLH[SULPăGH]YROWDUHDWRQXVXOXLGHH[WHQVLHGDFăFRSLOXOHVWHULGLFDWGLQSR]LĠLD
SURQDWăFXRPkQăVXEWRUDFHVDXDEGRPHQHOvúLYDH[WLQGHFRORDQDúLYDULGLFDFDSXOFXH[WHQVLDPHPEUHORU
LQIHULRDUH
F $OGRLOHDWLPSvQFDUHVHDSDVăSHFDSFRSLOXOFXDFFHQWXDUHIOH[LHLFDSXOXLPRPHQWvQFDUHWRQXVXOGH
H[WHQVLHGLVSDUHLPHGLDW
G 6HHYLGHQĠLD]ăODFRSLOXOQRUPDOSkQăvQOXQDDD
H 6HHYLGHQĠLD]ăODFRSLOXOQRUPDOSkQăODDQL
Corect: a, b, c, d
&RSLOXOQRUPDOFXYkUVWDFXSULQVăvQWUHOXQLGHYLDĠăVHDIOăvQVWDGLXOGHGHEXWDOFRRUGRQăULLVDXDO
GRLOHDGHIOH[LHFDUHVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăQHXURPRWRUSULQ
D 5LGLFDUHDvQúH]kQGGLQGHFXELWGRUVDO
E 6WăvQúH]XWIăUăVSULMLQVDXFXXúRUVSULMLQORPEDU
F ÌúLIRORVHúWHPkLQLOHSHQWUXDVHMXFDVDXSHQWUXPHQĠLQHUHDHFKLOLEUXOXLLQGLIHUHQWSR]LĠLDFDSXOXL
G 5LGLFDUHDvQRUWRVWDWLVPGLQúH]kQG
H 1XVHMRDFăFXSLFLRDUHOHúLQXĠLQHFXEXULvQPkQă
Corect: a, b, c
5HIOH[XOÄSUHJăWLUHDSHQWUXVăULWXUă´VDXUHDFĠLDGHSDUDúXWăFRQVWLWXLHXQXOGLQWUHSXQFWHOHGHUHIHULQĠăvQ
GH]YROWDUHDQHXURPRWRULHDFRSLOXOXLFDUDFWHUL]kQGXVHSULQ
D ([WHQVLDEUDĠHORUDPkLQLORUúLDGHJHWHORUFXGHVIDFHUHDORUvQPRPHQWXOvQFDUHFRUSXOHVWHSHSXQFWXOGHD
FăGHDvQDLQWH
E 3HUVLVWăWRDWăYLDĠDILLQGXQUHIOH[GHDSăUDUH
F 'LVSDUHODYkUVWDGHDQ
G )OH[LDEUDĠHORUúLDPkLQLORUFXSURWHFĠLDWUXQFKLXOXLDQWHULRUGDFăVHSURGXFHFăGHUHD
H (VWHLQFOXVvQFDWHJRULDUHDFĠLLORUSULPDUHDOHFRSLOXOXL
Corect: a, b
5LGLFDUHDFRSLOXOXLvQSLFLRDUHvQMXUXOYkUVWHLGHOXQLVHIDFH
D 'LQSR]LĠLDvQÄSDWUXODEH´FRSLOXOvúLvQGUHDSWăWUXQFKLXOúLVHDJDĠăGHXQVXSRUWGXFHDSRLXQSLFLRUvQDLQWH
vQIDQGDWDSRLVHULGLFăSULQVSULMLQSHDFHVWPHPEUXLQIHULRU
E 'LQSR]LĠLDvQÄJHQXQFKL´FRSLOXOvúLvQGUHDSWăWUXQFKLXOúLVHDJDĠăGHXQVXSRUW
F 6SULMLQLQGXVHúLFăĠăUkQGXVHFXPkLQLOHSHSURSULLOHPHPEUHLQIHULRDUHPkLQLOHvODMXWăVăH[WLQGăJHQXQFKLL
SkQăFkQGSRDWHSULQGHFXPkLQLOHXQVXSRUW
G 'LQSR]LĠLDúH]kQGFRSLOXOvúLvQGUHDSWăWUXQFKLXOúLVHDJDĠăGHXQVXSRUW
H 'LUHFWGLQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXVSULMLQ
Corect: a, c
3UHKHQVLXQHDSHQVDGHILQHĠHODFRSLOXOQRUPDOFXYkUVWDGHOXQLSUHVXSXQH
D 3HQVDvQWUHSROLFHúLFHOHODOWHGHJHWH
E 3HQVDvQWUHSROLFHúLIDĠDH[WHUQăDLQGH[XOXLIOHFWDWLQLĠLDOúLXOWHULRUvQWUHYkUIXULOHFHORUGRXăGHJHWH
F 3HQVDvQWUHIHĠHOHODWHUDOHDOHSROLFHOXLúLLQGH[XOXL
G 3HQVDvQWUHSROLFHúLGHJHWXO9
H 3HQVDvQWUHSROLFHúLSDOPă
Corect: b
&RSLOXOQRUPDOODOXQLSRDWHVă
D 6WHDIăUăDMXWRUFXEXQăFRRUGRQDUH
E 3ULQGăRELHFWH
F 6HURWHDVFăIăUăVăSLDUGăHFKLOLEUXO
G 6HURWHDVFăGDUFXGH]HFKLOLEUDUH
H )DFăWUDQVIHUXOGLQúH]kQGvQGHFXELWYHQWUDOFXWkUkUHDSRLULGLFDUHvQúH]kQG
Corect: a, b, c, e
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VDXDOGRLOHDGHH[WHQVLHVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăQHXURPRWRUSULQ
D 0HUJHvQÄSDWUXODEHÓDOXQL
E /DOXQLPHUJHIăUăUHDFĠLLGHHFKLOLEUXúLDUHRSUHKHQVLXQHFkWPDLDSURSLDWăGHFHDDDGXOWXOXL
F /DOXQLPHUJHVLQJXUSRUQLQGúLRSULQGXVHIăUăVăFDGă
G /DOXQLVWăSHXQVLQJXUSLFLRUFXDVLVWHQĠă
H /DOXQLPHUJHODWHUDOLQGHSHQGHQW
Corect: a, b, c, e
&RSLOXOQRUPDOFXYkUVWDFXSULQVăvQWUHOXQLGHYLDĠăDIODWvQVWDGLXOFRRUGRQăULLSDUĠLDOHVDXDOGRLOHD
GHH[WHQVLHVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăQHXURPRWRUSULQ
D 0HUJHVLQJXUúLWUDJHMXFăULLGXSăHOPHUJkQGFXVSDWHOH
E 8UFăVFăULOHFXVXVĠLQHUHGHEDOXVWUDGă
F &RQVWUXLHúWHWXUQXULGLQFXEXUL
G $OHDUJăIăUăVăFDGă
H 1XVHSRDWHDOLPHQWDVLQJXU
Corect: a, b, c, d
'XSăFHDvPSOLQLWYkUVWDGHDQLFRSLOXOQRUPDOSUH]LQWăXQFRQWUROWRWDODOFRUSXOXLILLQGFDSDELOVă
D 8UFăúLFRERDUăVFăULOHFXDOWHUQDUHDSLFLRDUHORUDYkQGVSULMLQODEDOXVWUDGă
E 3RDWHVWDVHFXQGHvQWUXQSLFLRUúLSRDWHVăULSDUFXUJkQGP
F 0HUJHSHYkUIXULGLVWDQĠHOXQJLODDQL
G 1XPDLGXSDQLSRDWHVăVFULHVăGHVHQH]HVăGHFXSH]HVăFRORUH]H
H 1XSRDWHFRQVWUXLWXUQXULVDXDOWHIRUPHGLQFXEXUL
Corect: a, b, c
5HIOH[HOHSRVWXUDOHDXIRVWVLVWHPDWL]DWHGH0DJQXVGXSăQDWXUDUHFHSWRULORUVHQ]LWLYvQ
D 5HDFĠLLVWDWLFHSRVWXUDOH
E 5HDFĠLLSULPDUH
F 5HDFĠLLVWDWLFHVHJPHQWDUH
G 5HDFĠLLVWDWLFHJHQHUDOH
H 5HDFĠLLGHSRVWXUă
Corect: a, c, d
5HIOH[XOGHH[WHQVLHvQFUXFLúDWăúLDFĠLXQHDvQWLQGHULLXQXLPHPEUXDVXSUDWRQXVXOXLPHPEUXOXLRSXVVH
vQFDGUHD]ăvQ
D 5HDFĠLLVWDWLFHSRVWXUDOH
E 5HDFĠLLSULPDUH
F 5HDFĠLLVWDWLFHVHJPHQWDUH
G 5HDFĠLLVWDWLFHJHQHUDOH
H 5HDFĠLLGHSRVWXUă
Corect: c
5HIOH[HOHWRQLFHDOHFHIHL57&vQFDGUDWHvQUHDFĠLLOHVWDWLFHJHQHUDOHFXSULQG

D 57&URWDWRDUHDVLPHWULFH
E 57&GHH[WHQVLHVLPHWULF
F 57&GHIOH[LHVLPHWULF
G 5HIOH[XOGHH[WHQVLHvQFUXFLúDWă
H 5HDFĠLDQHJDWLYăGHVSULMLQ
Corect: a, b, c
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D 6WDWXVXOFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDODOFRSLOXOXLGLDJQRVWLFDWFXSDUDOL]LHVSDVWLFăFHUHEUDOăHVWHPDLJUDY
E 6WDWXVXOFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDODOFRSLOXOXLGLDJQRVWLFDWFXSDUDOL]LHVSDVWLFăFHUHEUDOăHVWHPDLSXĠLQJUDY
F 6WDWXVXOFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDODOFRSLOXOXLGLDJQRVWLFDWFXWXOEXUDUHGHDOLQLDPHQWDFRORDQHLFHUYLFDOHHVWHPDL
JUDY
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SXĠLQJUDY
H 6WDWXVXOFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDODOFRSLOXOXLGLDJQRVWLFDWFXKDQGLFDSVHQ]RULDOHVWHPDLJUDY
Corect: a
5HIOH[HOHWRQLFHDOHFHIHL57&FRQVWLWXLHXQVXSRUWSDWRORJLFSHQWUXSURJUDPXONLQHWLFvQFDUHFRSLOXOFX

LQILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHUHEUDOăGDUFXLQWHOHFWEXQUHXúHúWH
D 6ăvQYHĠHVăúLIRORVHDVFăSR]LĠLDFDSXOXLSHQWUXUHDOL]DUHDXQRUPLúFăULOLEHUHPDLSXĠLQVSDVWLFH
E 6ăúLPHQĠLQăHFKLOLEUXúLVăúLGLPLQXH]HVSDVPXOWULFLSLWDOSULQH[WHQVLDFDSXOXLúLXúRDUDOXLURWDUH
F 6ăúLPHQĠLQăHFKLOLEUXúLVăúLGLPLQXH]HVSDVPXOWULFLSLWDOSULQIOH[LDFDSXOXLúLXúRDUDOXLURWDUH
G 6ăvQYHĠHVăúLIRORVHDVFăSR]LĠLDFDSXOXLSHQWUXHYLWDUHDPLúFăULORUOLEHUHPDLSXĠLQVSDVWLFH
H 6ăúLPHQĠLQăHFKLOLEUXúLVăúLFUHDVFăVSDVPXOWULFLSLWDOSULQIOH[LDFDSXOXLúLXúRDUDOXLURWDUH
Corect: a, c
ÌQHYDOXDUHDFOLQLFăDFRSLOXOXLFXLQILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHQWUDOăHVWHREOLJDWRULHWHVWDUHDUHIOHFWLYLWăĠLLFDUH
SHUPLWHDSUHFLHUHD
D 7RQXVXOXLPXVFXODU
E *UDYLWăĠLLOH]LXQLLFHUHEUDOH
F $OLQLDPHQWXOXLFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOH
G 6HQVLELOLWăĠLLFXWDQDWH
H )XQFĠLHLFDUGLRUHVSLUDWRULL
Corect: a, b
(YDOXDUHDQHXURPRWRULHvQSULPXODQGHYLDĠăFXSULQGH
D (OHPHQWHGHDQDPQH]ăREOLJDWRULL
E ([DPHQXOFUDQLXOXLúLH[DPHQXORFXODU
F ([DPHQXOSRVWXULORUDODFWLYLWăĠLLPRWRULLVSRQWDQHDOWRQXVXOXLSDVLYDOPHPEUHORUSDVLYDOD[XOXLFRUSXOXL
DFWLY
G 5HDFĠLLOHSULPLWLYH
H 7RDWHDVSHFWHOHFXSULQVHODSXQFWHOHDEFG
Corect: e
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D &RUHFWDUHDDWLWXGLQLLVDXGLPLQXDUHDGLIRUPLWăĠLORU
E $VXSOL]DUHDFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOHGRUVDOH
F &UHúWHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHSHQWUXJUXSHOHPXVFXODUHSDUDYHUWHEUDOH
G *LPQDVWLFDUHVSLUDWRULHSHQWUXPHQĠLQHUHDXQHLIXQFĠLLUHVSLUDWRULLFkWPDLQRUPDOH
H &UHúWHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODWXULLFHQWXULLSHOYLQH
Corect: a, b, c, d
7HKQLFD0H]LHUHVDSOLFDWăODFRSLOXOFXFLIR]ăSUHVXSXQH
D ÌQWLQGHUHDPLVFKLRJDPELHULSHQWUXOLPLWDUHDORUGR]HLORPEDUHúLvQWLQGHUHDPWULFHSVVXUDOSHQWUXDQXODUHD
SUHYHQLUHDIOH[LHLJHQXQFKLXOXL
E 3RVWXUDvQGHFXELWGRUVDODSDFLHQWXOXLFXPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUHvQIOH[LHODQLYHOXOúROGXULORUGDUH[WHQVLH
FRPSOHWăJHQXQFKL
F $FFHQWXDUHDORUGR]HLORPEDUH
G 6FXUWDUHDJUXSHORUPXVFXODUHGHSHIDĠDSRVWHULRDUăDPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRU
H 3URPRYDUHDIOH[LHLODQLYHOXOJHQXQFKLORU
Corect: a, b
$SăVDUHDDUWLFXODUăvQFDGUXOVWLPXOăULLODQLYHOXOWHJXPHQWHORUGLQPHWRGD5RRGODFRSLOXOFXSDUDOL]LH
VSDVWLFăFHUHEUDOăDVLJXUă
D &UHúWHUHDVWDELOLWăĠLLSULQVWLPXODUHDSURSULRFHSWRULORUDUWLFXODUL
E )DFLOLWHD]ăFRQWUDFĠLLOHPXúFKLORUFXIXQFĠLLSRVWXUDOH
F 5RVWRJROLUHD
G ([WHQVLDWRWDOă
H 0HUVXO
Corect: a, b
0HWRGD.DEDWFDUHVHDSOLFăODFRSLOXOFXWXOEXUăULvQGH]YROWDUHDQHXURPRWRULHLQFOXGHVFKHPHGHH[HUFLĠLL
JOREDOHSULQFDUHVHH[HUVHD]ăPLúFăULOHJOREDOHDOHPHPEUHORUPLúFăULJUXSDWHDVWIHO
D 0LúFăULGHvQFKLGHUHDSURSLHPHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHGHD[DFRUSXOXL
E 0LúFăULGHGHVFKLGHUHGHSăUWHD]ăPHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHGHD[DFRUSXOXL
F 0LúFăULGHSURSXOVLHGXFvQDLQWHPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUH
G 0LúFăULGHUHFHSĠLHGXFvQDSRLPHPEUHOHLQIHULRDUH
H 0LúFăULGHHFKLOLEUDUHSHQWUXUHYHQLUHDODSR]LĠLDGHUHSDXVvQGLIHULWHVLWXDĠLL
Corect: a, b, c, d
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VSDVWLFLWăĠLLSRDWHVă
D 3OHFHGHODSXQFWHFKHLHFHQWUDOFHQWXUDVFDSXODUăFHQWXUDSHOYLQă
E 6HSURGXFăSULQVWUHWFKLQJOHQWúLVXVĠLQXWSHQWUXODQĠXOPXVFXODUVSDVWLF
F 6HLQVWDOH]HSULQSR]LĠLRQDUH
G 6HLQVWDOH]HSULQDXWRLQKLELĠLH
H 6HvQVRĠHDVFăGHLQKLEDUHDUHDFĠLLORUGHUHGUHVDUH
Corect: a, b, c, d
)DFLOLWDUHDvQFDGUXOPHWRGHL%REDWKDSOLFDWăvQSURJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUHODFRSLOXOFXHQFHIDORSDWLHLQIDQWLOă
FRQVWăvQ
D 2EĠLQHUHDXQRUPLúFăULGHUăVSXQVVSRQWDQGLQSDUWHDFRSLOXOXLFRQWURODWvQWURSRVWXUăUHIOH[LQKLELWRDUHIHUP
VWDELOLWHSULQUHSHWLĠLH
E 0LúFăULOHGHUăVSXQVVSRQWDQREWLQXWHGLQSDUWHDFRSLOXOXLVXQWIHUPVWDELOLWHSULQUHSHWLĠLH
F 2EĠLQHUHDXQRUPLúFăULGHUăVSXQVVSRQWDQGLQSDUWHDFRSLOXOXLFRQWURODWvQWURSRVWXUăGHIDFLOLWDUH
G 2EĠLQHUHDXQRUPLúFăULGHUăVSXQVVSRQWDQGLQSDUWHDFRSLOXOXLFDUHvúLGHUXOHD]ăDFWLYLWăĠLFRWLGLHQHvQOLPLWD
SRVLELOă
H 2EĠLQHUHDXQRUPLúFăULGHUăVSXQVVSRQWDQGLQSDUWHDFRSLOXOXLFDUHXUPHD]ăXQSURJUDPGHWHUDSLH
RFXSDĠLRQDOă
Corect: a, b
/DFRSLOXOFXLQILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHUHEUDOăFDUHSUH]LQWăúROGXOIOHFWDWDGGXVúLURWDWLQWHUQSURJUDPXO
NLQHWLFSHUIRUPDWvQFDGUXODVLVWHQĠHLPHGLFDOHUHFXSHUDWRULLLQFOXGH
D 3RVWXUDUHvQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXPHPEUHLQIHULRDUHDEGXVHúH]kQGFăODUHSHREDQFăVDXSHUXORXFăOXĠ
E ([WHQVLDúLDEGXFĠLDSDVLYăDúROGXULORUvQGHFXELWGRUVDOODPDUJLQHDPHVHLGHOXFUXSHPLQJHVDXSHUXORXOD
FRSLOXOPLF
F 5LGLFDUHDGLQSR]LĠLDvQJHQXQFKLvQRUWRVWDWLVPSULQÄSRVWXUDFDYDOHU´
G $OWHUQDUHDDQWDJRQLúWLORUVXEUH]LVWHQĠăPLQLPăvQFDGUXOPHWRGHL.DEDW
H ([HUFLĠLLGHDEGXFĠLHúLURWDĠLHLQWHUQăDPHPEUHORULQIHULRDUHGLQGHFXELWGRUVDOODWHUDOúLGLQRUWRVWDWLVP
Corect: a, b, c
/DFRSLOXOFXLQILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHUHEUDOăFDUHSUH]LQWăJHQXIOH[XPSURJUDPXONLQHWLFSHUIRUPDWvQFDGUXO
DVLVWHQĠHLPHGLFDOHUHFXSHUDWRULLLQFOXGH
D 3R]LĠLRQDUHFXJHQXQFKLH[WLQúL
E 2UWH]DUH
F 6WUHWFKLQJSDVLYOHQWSHQWUXJUXSHOHPXVFXODUHIOH[RDUH
G $OWHUQDUHDDQWDJRQLúWLORUvQFDGUXOPHWRGHL.DEDW
H 8UFDUHúLFRERUkUHGHODVSDOLHUFXIOH[LHFkWPDLFRPSOHWăDJHQXQFKLORU
Corect: a, b, c, d
/DFRSLOXOFXLQILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHUHEUDOăFDUHSUH]LQWăSLFLRUHFKLQSURJUDPXONLQHWLFSHUIRUPDWvQFDGUXO
DVLVWHQĠHLPHGLFDOHUHFXSHUDWRULLQXLQFOXGH
D 3RVWXUDUHúLvQFăOĠăPLQWHRUWRSHGLFăSHQWUXRIOH[LHGRUVDOăDSLFLRUXOXLFkWPDLDPSOă
E 6WUHWFKLQJSDVLYOHQWSUHFHGDWGHSURFHGXULORFDOHGHWHUPRWHUDSLHSHQWUXPXúFKLXOWULFHSVVXUDO
F ([HUFLĠLLGHWkUkUHúLHOHPHQWHDOHPHWRGHL5RRG
G $OWHUQDUHDDJRQLúWLORUVDXIOH[LDSODQWDUăvQFDGUXOPHWRGHL.DEDW
H 3ODQúDEDVFXODQWăVDXXUFDUHDXQXLSODQvQFOLQDWFXWRDWăSODQWDSHVRO
Corect: d
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D &RUHFWDUHSRVWXULLDQRUPDOH
E 5HGXFHUHDKLSHUWRQLHLDVSDVWLFLWăĠLLDVSDVPHORULQWHUPLWHQWHFXSUHYHQLUHDFRQWUDFWXULORUúLGLIRUPLWăĠLORU
F 'H]YROWDUHPLúFăULORULPSRUWDQWHFXGHSULQGHUHDFHORURELúQXLWHYLHĠLLFRWLGLHQH
G 0HQĠLQHUHDVHQVLELOLWăĠLLFRSLOXOXL
H 3URPRYDUHDKLSHUWRQLHLSLUDPLGDOHúLDVFKHPHLSRVLELOHGHPHUV
Corect: a, b, c
8UPăWRDUHDVFKHPăNLQHWLFăLQFOXVăvQDVLVWHQĠDPHGLFDOăUHFXSHUDWRULH5HOD[DUHoPLúFăULDOWHUQHDOH
PHPEUHORUoURVWRJROLUHODWHUDOăúLDGRSWDUHDSRVWXULLÄSăSXúLLóWkUkUHDoVWLPXODUHDSUHKHQVLXQLLFXR
PkQăGLQSRVWXUDSăSXúLLoVWkQGSHJHQXQFKLúLSHFăOFkLHoPHUVXOvQÄSDWUXODEHóDGRSWDUHDSR]LĠLH
úH]kQGHúLVWLPXODUHDUHDFĠLLORUGHHFKLOLEUXGLQDFHDVWăSR]LĠLHoULGLFDUHDúLFXOFDUHDGLQSR]LĠLDúH]kQGăo
PHUVXODOWHUQoUHHGXFDUHDUHIOH[XOXLÄSUHJăWLUHDSHQWUXVăULWXUăóULGLFDUHDvQRUWRVWDWLVPoUHHGXFDUHD
HFKLOLEUXOXLvQRUWRVWDWLVPúLVSULMLQXOXQLSRGDOoPHUVXOFXULGLFDUHDPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRUGHSDUWHDDIHFWDWă
VHDSOLFăODFRSLOXOFX
D &LIRVFROLR]ă
E 5DKLWLVP
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G ,QILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHUHEUDOă
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Corect: d
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D ([HUFLĠLLGLQPHWRGD.DEDW
E ([HUFLĠLLGHPHQĠLQHUHDHFKLOLEUXOXLvQWRDWHSR]LĠLLOH
F ([HUFLĠLLGLQPHWRGD)UHQNHO
G &XUHQĠLGHMRDVăúLPHGLHIUHFYHQĠă
H ([HUFLĠLLDFWLYHUH]LVWLYH
Corect: a, b, c
/DFRSLOXOFXUDKLWLVPFXYkUVWDFXSULQVăvQWUHOXQLSURJUDPXONLQHWLFQXFXSULQGH
D 0LúFăULDOHPHPEUHORUVXSHULRDUHDVRFLDWHFXPLúFăULOHUHVSLUDWRULL
E 0LúFăULDOWHUQHDOHPHPEUHORULQIHULRDUH
F 0LúFăULGHIOH[LHDOHFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOHSURYRFDWHSULQIOH[LDFDSXOXLúLDFHIHLGDFăHVWHSRVLELODVRFLDWHFX
URWDĠLLDOHWUXQFKLXOXLURVWRJROLUL
G 5LGLFDUHDFRSLOXOXLvQúH]XWSULQGHUHDOXLGHPkLQLFXEUDĠHOHvQDEGXFĠLHúLUHYHQLUHFXXúRDUHRSR]LĠLHSHQWUX
WRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLDEGRPLQDOH
H ([HUFLĠLLGHSURYRFDUHDUHIOH[XOXLÄSUHJăWLUHDSHQWUXVăULWXUă´
Corect: e
/DFRSLOXOFXUDKLWLVPFXYkUVWDFXSULQVăvQWUHOXQLSURJUDPXONLQHWLFFXSULQGH
D (OHPHQWHOHNLQHWLFHFRUHVSXQ]ăWRDUHJUXSHORUGHYkUVWăDQWHULRDUH
E ([HUFLĠLLGHH[WHQVLHDFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOHULGLFkQGFRSLOXOGLQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXVSULMLQQXPDLSHFDSúLSH
FăOFkLH
F ([HUFLĠLLGHDSOHFDUHDFRSLOXOXLGXSăGLIHULWHOHMXFăULLGHSUHIHUDWVLQJXUIăUăDMXWRU
G 0HUVXOúLXUFDWXOSHVFăUL
H 3RVWXUDUHDvQGHFXELWGRUVDOFXIOH[LDPHPEUHORU
Corect: a, b, c
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D 2ULFHSR]LĠLHFDUHPHQĠLQHFRORDQDYHUWHEUDOăSDUDOHOăFXVROXOHOLPLQăDFĠLXQHDQHIDYRUDELOăDJUDYLWăĠLLDVXSUD
GHYLDĠLLORUFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOH
E ÌQSR]LĠLHSDWUXSHGăFRORDQDYHUWHEUDOăVHPRELOL]HD]ăODWHUDOPDLXúRUGHFkWvQSR]LĠLHRUWRVWDWLFă
F ÌQSR]LĠLHSDWUXSHGăGHFRQWUDFWXUDUHDPXVFXODWXULLSDUDYHUWHEUDOHúLH[SDQVLXQHDFXWLHLWRUDFLFHVXQWPD[LPH
G ([LVWăXQUDSRUWFRQVWDQWvQWUHVHGLXOYkUIXOXLFXUEXULLVFROLRWLFHúLGLUHFĠLDSUHDODELOăDSODQXOXLVSDWHOXLvQ
UDSRUWFXVROXO
H 1XH[LVWăQLFLROHJăWXUăvQWUHLQIOH[LXQLOHODWHUDOHDOHFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOHúLDSDULĠLDURWDĠLLORUFRUSLORU
YHUWHEUDOL
Corect: a, b, c
/DXQFRSLOFXVFROLR]ăFDUHXUPHD]ăXQSURJUDPGHUHFXSHUDUHWUHEXLHVăVHĠLQăVHDPDGHXUPăWRDUHOH
DVSHFWHHVHQĠLDOH
D 6ăVHFXQRDVFăOLPLWHOHSURJUDPXOXLUHFXSHUDWRU
E 6ăVHDSHOH]HODPRPHQWXORSRUWXQSHQWUXLQWHUYHQĠLDFKLUXUJLFDOă
F 6ăVHFXQRDVFăWLSXOFRQVWLWXĠLRQDODOFRSLOXOXLúLDIHFĠLXQLOHDVRFLDWH
G 6ăVHFRQWLQXHSURJUDPXONLQHWLFFkWPDLPXOWWLPSSRVLELO
H 1XVHUHFRPDQGăPLMORDFHOHRUWRWLFHFRUHFWRDUH
Corect: a, b, c
3DUDOL]LDFHUHEUDOăLQIDQWLOăVHGHILQHúWHDVWIHO
D *UXSDUHGHGLIHULWHVLQGURDPHFDUDFWHUL]DWHSULQGH]RUGLQLvQPLúFăULúLSRVWXULFDX]DWHGHOH]LXQLQHSURJUHVLYH
DOHFUHLHUXOXLLPDWXU
E (OHPHQWXOGLVWLQFWLYDOVLQGURDPHORUFRPSRQHQWHHVWHPRGLILFDUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODUúLDSRVWXULLDWkWvQ
UHSDXVFkWúLvQDFWLYLWDWHDYROXQWDUă
F $VRFLD]ăGHIHFWHLQWHOHFWXDOHúLWXOEXUăULGHYRUELUH
G %RDODUHXPDWLVPDOăLQIODPDWRULH
H %RDODGHPLHOLQL]DQWăDVLVWHPXOXLQHUYRVFHQWUDO
Corect: a, b, c
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E 6FOHUR]ăPXOWLSOă
F 3DUDOL]LHVSDVWLFăFHUHEUDOă
G 3DUNLQVRQLVPPHWDEROLF
H 'LVWURILHPXVFXODUăSURJUHVLYă
Corect: a, c
/DFRSLOXOFXLQILUPLWDWHPRWRULHFHUHEUDOăWXOEXUăULOHDVRFLDWHGHWRQXVPXVFXODUFRQWUROúLHFKLOLEUX
GHWHUPLQă
D 3HUWXUEăULDOHDOLQLDPHQWXOXLDUWLFXODU
E &RQWUDFWXULúLGHIRUPăUL
F 7XOEXUăULGHVWHUHRJQR]LH
G 3URSULRFHSĠLHVFă]XWă
H 5HWDUGSVLKRPRWRU
Corect: a, b
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1(852&+,585*,&$/(
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Corect: a, b
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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Corect: a, b, c
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Corect: a, b
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D 6LQGURPXO%URZQ6HTXDUG
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Corect: a, c, d
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G 'HSHQGHQĠDWRWDOăSHQWUXLJLHQDSHUVRQDOăvPEUăFDUHWRDOHWăVFULVúRIDWWUDQVIHUXUL
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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Corect: a, b, d
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Corect: a, b, d
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G JHVWXULOHGHDXWRvQJULMLUHQXSRWILUHOXDWH
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Corect: a, b, e
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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D ,PRELOL]DUHDvQWUXQFRODQFkWHYD]LOH
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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Corect: b, c, d
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F VHSRDWHDSOLFDPDVDMGHFRQWUDFWXUDQWDQWHULRUSURJUDPXOXLNLQHWLF
G UHFXSHUDUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLUDKLVXOXLvQFHSHGXSăOXQLGHODWUDXPDWLVP
H UHFXSHUDUHDDPSOLWXGLQLLUDKLVXOXLVHLQLĠLD]ăLPHGLDWGXSăSURGXFHUHDWUDXPDWLVPXOXL
Corect: e
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D $SUHFLHUHDIXQFĠLLORUYLWDOHDOHDFWLYLWăĠLLPLQWDOHúLDFDSDFLWăĠLLGHFRPXQLFDUH
E $SUHFLHUHDDELOLWăĠLLPRWRULLúLDFRQWUROXOXLPRWRUvQGLYHUVHVLWXDĠLLSRVWXUDOH
F $SUHFLHUHDVHQVLELOLWăĠLLH[WHURFHSWLYHúLSURSULRFHSWLYHDSHUFHSHULLLPDJLQLLFRUSXOXL
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H $SUHFLHUHDIXQFĠLHLKHSDWLFH
Corect: e
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D ,QLĠLDO
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F 0HGLXGHVSDVWLFLWDWH
G $YDQVDWGHUHIDFHUH
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Corect: a, c, d
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D 3RVWXULORUVWDWLFHUHIOH[LQKLELWRULL
E 0LúFăULORUFXHIRUWFDUHDXJXPHQWHD]ăUHIOH[HOHWRQLFH
F 6FKHPHORUVWHUHRWLSHGHPLúFDUH
G 6FKHPHORUGHPLúFDUHUHIOH[LQKLELWRULLFDUHIDFLOLWHD]ăPLúFăULOHDFWLYHDXWRPDWHúLYROXQWDUH
H 6FKHPHORUGHPLúFDUHUHIOH[LQKLELWRULLFDUHLQKLEăPLúFăULOHDFWLYHDXWRPDWHúLYROXQWDUH
Corect: d
&DX]HOHPDLGHVvQWkOQLWHODSDFLHQWXOFXDFFLGHQWYDVFXODUFHUHEUDOVXQW
D 7URPER]DFHUHEUDOă
E +HPRUDJLDLQWUDFHUHEUDOăVDXVXEDUDKQRLGLDQă
F 7URPEHPEROLVPXO
G 7XPRUDLQWUDFUDQLDQă
H 0HQLQJLWDYLUDOă
Corect: a, b, c
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D +HPLSOHJLHVWkQJă
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G $IHFWDUHDYRUELULLúLOLPEDMXOXLDID]LD
H $IHFWDUHDvQĠHOHJHULLPDWHULDOXOXLYHUEDOFLWLWXOVFULVXO
Corect: a, b, c
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D 7ROHUDQĠDODH[HUFLĠLLODHIRUWXOIL]LFDGDSWDUHDFDUGLRUHVSLUDWRULH
E 'HILFLWXO PRWRU LQFOXVLY PRGLILFăULOH IL]LRSDWRORJLFH GH WLSXO VSDVWLFLWDWH FRQWUDFWXUD UHWUDFWXUD VLQFLQH]LL
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H 7RĠLSDUDPHWULLFXSULQúLODSXQFWHOHGHPDLVXVWUHEXLHYHULILFDĠL
Corect: e
&HOHPDLLPSRUWDQWHFRPSOLFDĠLLGHVFULVHODXQSDFLHQWFXDFFLGHQWYDVFXODUFHUHEUDODIODWvQID]DSUHFRFH
VXQW
D 6WD]DGHGHFXELW
E 5HWHQĠLDVDXLQFRQWLQHQĠDGHXULQăLQIHFĠLLGHWUDFWXULQDUúLVDXPDWHULLIHFDOH
F 7URPER]DYHQRDVăSURIXQGă
G $WHOHFWD]LDSXOPRQDUăSQHXPRQLD
H 6LQGURPXOXPăUPkQă
Corect: a, b, c, d
&HOHPDLLPSRUWDQWHFRPSOLFDĠLLGHVFULVHODXQSDFLHQWFXDFFLGHQWYDVFXODUFHUHEUDODIODWvQID]DWDUGLYăVXQW
D 6SDVWLFLWDWHDFRQWUDFWXUDPXVFXODUă
E 'XUHUHDGHWLSFHQWUDO
F 6LQGURPXOXPăUPkQă
G 7XOEXUăULOHGHIRFDUHSLOHSVLD
H 7URPER]DYHQRDVăSURIXQGă
Corect: a, b, c, d
0RELOL]ăULOHSDVLYHUHDOL]DWHvQSURJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUHODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQID]ăSUHFRFHDXPDL
PXOWHUROXUL
D &RPEDWHUHDVSDVWLFLWăĠLL
E ÌQWUHĠLQHUHDVFKHPHLGHPLúFDUH
F 3UHYHQLUHDUHGRULORUDUWLFXODUH
G &RPEDWHUHDFRQWUDFWXULORUPXVFXODUH
H 5HIDFHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
Corect: b, c, d
ÌQJULMLUHDUHVSLUDWRULHDSDFLHQWXOXLKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQID]ăSUHFRFHSUHVXSXQH
D $SOLFDUHDH[HUFLĠLLORUGLQPHWRGD%REDWK
E 3HUIRUPDUHDGLDJRQDOHORU.DEDWSHQWUXPHPEUHLQIHULRDUH
F 'UHQDMXOSRVWXUDOUHVSLUDWRU
G 0DVDMXOúLWDSRWDMXOWRUDFDO
H .LQHWRWHUDSLDUHVSLUDWRULH
Corect: c, d, e
5HFXSHUDUHDIXQFĠLRQDOăDPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRUODKHPLSOHJLFvQID]DSUHFRFHSHULRDGDIODVFăFXSULQGH
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,,9vQXúRDUăIOH[LHúLSROLFHvQDEGXFĠLH
G 0RELOL]DUHDSDVLYăDWXWXURUDUWLFXODĠLLORUSUL]DILLQGDSOLFDWăODH[WUHPLWDWHDVHJPHQWXOXLGHPRELOL]DW
H 6WLPXOăULWDFWLOHúLSURSULRFHSWLYHVWLPXODUHVHQ]LWLYRVHQ]RULDOăSHQWUXPRGXODUHDUăVSXQVXULORUPRWRULL
Corect: a, d, e
5HFXSHUDUHDIXQFĠLRQDOăDPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRUODKHPLSOHJLFvQID]DSRVWDFXWăSHULRDGDIODVFăFXSULQGH
XUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D ([HUFLĠLLGHUHGUHVDUHúLHFKLOLEUXSULQvPSLQJHULXúRDUHDOHWUXQFKLXOXL
E ([HUFLĠLLGHDQWUHQDUHDVLPHWULHLFRUSXOXL
F $PHOLRUDUHDúLFRQWUROXOVSDVWLFLWăĠLLFXFRUHFWDUHDUHIOH[HORUWRQLFHDQRUPDOHSULQIRORVLUHDSXQFWHORUFKHLHúL
DWHKQLFLORUGHIDFLOLWDUH.DEDW
G ([HUFLĠLLGHvQWUHĠLQHUHDPRELOLWăĠLLDUWLFXODUH
H 0RELOL]DUHSDVLYăDWXWXURUDUWLFXODĠLLORUPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRU
Corect: a, b, c, d
ÌQUHFXSHUDUHDPkLQLLODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFVHVSHUăGRDUOD
D 3UL]ăúLXQVSULMLQJURVLHUGXSă:\QQ3DUU\
E &RQWUROXOPLúFăULORUGHILQHĠH
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G 5HIDFHUHDGRDUDSUL]HLGHIRUĠă
H 5HIDFHUHDDELOLWăĠLLúLIXQFĠLRQDOLWăĠLLPkLQLL
Corect: a
.LQHWRWHUDSLDSDVLYăHVWHSHUIRUPDWăGHODvQFHSXWvQRULFHSURJUDPGHUHFXSHUDUHODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFúL
FXSULQGHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHFXUHIHULUHODPHPEUXOVXSHULRUFRPSOH[XOPkLQLL
D 3RVWXUDUHFRUHFWăLQGLIHUHQWSR]LĠLDJHQHUDOăDSDFLHQWXOXL
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G ([HUFLĠLLDFWLYHUH]LVWLYH
H ([HUFLĠLLGLQPHWRGHOHGHIDFLOLWDUHSURSULRFHSWLYH
Corect: a, b, c
.LQHWRWHUDSLDDFWLYăSHQWUXUHFXSHUDUHDPkLQLLODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFVHvQFHSHLPHGLDWFHSDFLHQWXO
SDUWLFLSăHIHFWLYODGHUXODUHDSURJUDPXOXLúLHVWHIXQGDPHQWDWăSH
D ([HUFLĠLLDFWLYHFXUH]LVWHQĠăPD[LPă
E ([HUFLĠLLFXEDVWRQXO
F ([HUFLĠLLGHIDFLOLWDUHúLLQKLELĠLHQHXURPXVFXODUă
G ([HUFLĠLLGHVSULQVHGLQPHWRGHOH%REDWKúL.DEDW
H ([HUFLĠLLGHWLSVWUHWFKLQJUDSLG
Corect: c, d
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D 5HDOL]DUHDH[WHQVLHLVLPXOWDQHDSXPQXOXLúLGHJHWHORUSHQWUXDVHREĠLQHRSUHKHQVLXQHFRUHFWă
E 5HDOL]DUHDH[WHQVLHLSXPQXOXLVLPXOWDQFXIOH[LDGHJHWHORUSHQWUXDVHREĠLQHRSUHKHQVLXQHFRUHFWă
F 5HDOL]DUHDIOH[LHLSXPQXOXLVLPXOWDQFXIOH[LDGHJHWHORUSHQWUXDVHREĠLQHRSUHKHQVLXQHFRUHFWă
G 5HDOL]DUHDIOH[LHLSXPQXOXLVLPXOWDQFXH[WHQVLDGHJHWHORUSHQWUXDVHREĠLQHRSUHKHQVLXQHFRUHFWă
H 5HDOL]DUHDLQGHSHQGHQWăDH[WHQVLHLSXPQXOXLúLGHJHWHORUSHQWUXDVHREĠLQHRSUHKHQVLXQHFRUHFWă
Corect: a
2ELHFWLYHOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDPHPEUXOXLLQIHULRUúLPHUVXOXLODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFVXQW
D 3UHYHQLUHDVWăULLGHFRPă
E 0RQLWRUL]DUHDYDORULORUWHQVLXQLLDUWHULDOH
F &RUHFWDUHDVLQFLQH]LLORUSHQWUXDPHOLRUDUHDPHUVXOXL
G (FKLOLEUDUHDFRPHQ]LORUSHJUXSHOHPXVFXODUHDJRQLVWDQWDJRQLVW
H 5HIDFHUHDXQHLSUHKHQVLXQLFkWPDLDSURDSHGHFHDIL]LRORJLFă
Corect: c, d
6WDGLLOHVWDQGDUGL]DWHGHUHFXSHUDUHDOHPHUVXOXLODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFVXQW
D VWDGLXO,oRUWRVWDWLVPvQWUHEDUHSDUDOHOH
E VWDGLXO,,oPHUVvQWUHEDUHSDUDOHOH
F VWDGLXO,,,oPHUVIăUăEDUHSDUDOHOH
G VWDGLXO,9oXUFDWFRERUkWVFăULOH
H VWDGLXO9oDOHUJDUHD
Corect: a, b, c, d
6WDGLXOLQLĠLDODOKHPLSOHJLHLVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ
D KLSRWRQLHPXVFXODUăXUPDWăGHGHEXWXOKLSHUWRQLHL
E UHIOH[HWRQLFHúLVSLQDOHGRPLQDQWH
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G GLILFXOWăĠLGHXWLOL]DUHúLDSăUĠLLVăQăWRDVH
H SLHUGHUHDÄFRQúWLHQWHL´DVXSUDSăUĠLLDIHFWDWH
Corect: a, b, d, e
2ELHFWLYHOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQVWDGLXOLQLĠLDOQXLQFOXG
D $PHOLRUDUHDIXQFĠLLORUYLWDOH
E &UHúWHUHDÄFRQúWLHQWL]ăULL´VFKHPHLFRUSRUDOH
F $PHOLRUDUHDFRQWUROXOXLDVXSUDWUXQFKLXOXLúLFHQWXULORU
G &UHúWHUHDWRQXVXOXLPXVFXODU
H &UHúWHUHDDELOLWăĠLLGHDvQFUXFLúDOLQLDPHGLDQăDFRUSXOXLFXPHPEUHOHDIHFWDWH
Corect: d
&RPSRQHQWHOHNLQHWLFHDOHSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQVWDGLXOLQLĠLDO
VXQW
D 3RVWXUDvQSDW
E 0RELOL]ăULOHSDVLYH
F ([HUFLĠLLOHWHUDSHXWLFHSHQWUXFRQWUROXOWUXQFKLXOXLFRQWUROXOH[WUHPLWăĠLORU
G 0LúFăULSDVLYHúLDFWLYHWLS%REDWK
H ([HUFLĠLLUH]LVWLYH
Corect: a, b, c, d
6WDGLXOPHGLXGHVSDVWLFLWDWHDOKHPLSOHJLHLVHFDUDFWHUL]HD]ăSULQ
D 7RQXVPXVFXODUFUHVFXW
E 0LúFDUHVLQHUJLFăFRPSOHWăúLLQLĠLHUHDVFKHPHORUGHPLúFDUHúLvQDIDUDVLQHUJLVPHORU
F &RQWUROXOVXILFLHQWDOPLúFăULLIăUăDVHSXWHDH[HFXWDPLúFăULvQSRVWXULPDLGLILFLOH
G 7RQXVPXVFXODUFUHVFXWSHQWUXPXúFKLLIOH[RULODPHPEUXOLQIHULRUúLPXúFKLLH[WHQVRULODPHPEUXOVXSHULRU
H 0LúFDUHDILHFăUHLDUWLFXODĠLLHVWHGLILFLOăFXSRVLELOLWDWHDGHUXOăULLVDOHRSWLPHvQFDGUXOXQXLODQĠNLQHWLF
Corect: a, b, e
2ELHFWLYHOHNLQHWRWHUDSLHLSHUIRUPDWHvQFDGUXOSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLF
DIODWvQVWDGLXOPHGLXQXLQFOXG
D 3URPRYDUHDDFWLYLWăĠLLDQWDJRQLúWLORUSULQLQKLEDUHDPXVFXODWXULLVSDVWLFHúLIDFLOLWDUHDPLúFăULORUDQWDJRQLúWLORU
E 3URPRYDUHDXQRUVFKHPHFRPSOH[HGHPLúFDUH
F 3URPRYDUHDXQRUVFKHPHVLPSOHGHPLúFDUH
G 3URPRYDUHDFRQWUROXOXLPXVFXODWXULLSUR[LPDOHvQWLPSXOXQRUDFWLYLWăĠLGHSHUIRUPDQĠăFUHVFXWă
H 3URPRYDUHDvQFHSXWXOXLFRQWUROXOXLPRWRUDODUWLFXODĠLLORULQWHUPHGLDUHFRWJHQXQFKL
Corect. c
3RVWXULOHUHFRPDQGDWHvQUHFXSHUDUHDSDFLHQWXOXLKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQVWDGLXOPHGLXVXQW
D 'HFXELWODWHUDOúLGHFXELWGRUVDO
E 'HFXELWFXJHQXQFKLLIOHFWDĠLúLSR]LĠLDÄGHSRG´
F ùH]kQGúLúH]kQGvQSLFLRDUHFXVSULMLQSHPkLQL
G 'HFXELWYHQWUDO
H 3DWUXSHGLH
Corect: a, b, c
3HQWUXFRQWUROXOWUXQFKLXOXLúLDOH[WUHPLWăĠLLLQIHULRDUHVHUHFRPDQGăvQUHFXSHUDUHDSDFLHQWXOXLKHPLSOHJLF
DIODWvQVWDGLXOPHGLXXUPăWRDUHOHWHKQLFLNLQHWLFHGHUXODUHGLQGHFXELWODWHUDO
D ,]RPHWULDDOWHUQDQWă
E 6WDELOL]DUHDULWPLFă
F 0LúFDUHDDFWLYăFXUHOD[DUHRSXQHUH
G ,QYHUVDUHDOHQWă
H ,QYHUVDUHDOHQWăFXRSXQHUH
Corect: c, d, e
8QXOGLQWUHH[HUFLĠLLOHGLQPHWRGD%REDWKDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQVWDGLXOPHGLXSHQWUX
vQFăUFDUHDSHSDUWHDDIHFWDWăFXIDFLOLWDUHDRUWRVWDWLVPXOXLFRUHFWHVWHXUPăWRUXO
D 3DFLHQWXOGLQÄúH]kQG´SHXQWDEXUHWFXúROGXOúLJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDWHODFXSLFLRUIOHFWDWWDORQXOvQVSULMLQ
SH SRGHD IăUă FD PHPEUXO LQIHULRU DIHFWDW Vă ILH PDL DEGXV úL PDL DQWHGXV GHFkW FHO VăQăWRV VH PăUHúWH
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SH SRGHD FX PHPEUXO LQIHULRU DIHFWDW PDL DEGXV GHFkW FHO VăQăWRV VH PăUHúWH vQFăUFDUHD úL VH WUDQVIHUă
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G 3DFLHQWXO GLQ ÄúH]kQG´ SH XQ WDEXUHW FX SLFLRU IOHFWDW WDORQXO vQ VSULMLQ SH SRGHD IăUă FD PHPEUXO LQIHULRU
DIHFWDW Vă ILH PDL DEGXV úL PDL DQWHGXV GHFkW FHO VăQăWRV VH PăUHúWH vQFăUFDUHD úL VH WUDQVIHUă JUHXWDWHD
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H 3DFLHQWXOGLQÄúH]kQG´SHXQWDEXUHWFXúROGXOúLJHQXQFKLXOIOHFWDWHODFXSLFLRUIOHFWDWWDORQXOvQVSULMLQ
SHSRGHDVHPăUHúWHvQFăUFDUHDSHSDUWHDDIHFWDWăúLVHWUDQVIHUăJUHXWDWHDFRUSXOXLVSUHSDUWHDVăQăWRDVăFX
EDVFXODUHDvQDLQWHDFDSXOXLPkLQLOHOXkQGVSULMLQPDLOkQJăFRUS
Corect: a
2ELHFWLYHOHNLQHWRWHUDSLHLSHUIRUPDWHvQFDGUXOSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLF
DIODWvQVWDGLXOGHUHIDFHUHLQFOXG
D 3URPRYDUHDDELOLWăĠLORUH[WUHPLWăĠLORUSHQWUXDPHUJHFkWPDLFRUHFWSHQWUXDXWLOL]DPkQDvQDFWLYLWăĠLOH]LOQLFH
X]XDOH
E $PHOLRUDUHDFRQWUROXOXLPRWRUFRQFHQWULF
F $PHOLRUDUHDYLWH]HLGHPLúFDUH
G $PHOLRUDUHDDXWRPDWLVPXOXLPLúFăULORU
H 3URPRYDUHDFRQWUROXOXLPXVFXODWXULLSUR[LPDOHvQWLPSXOXQRUDFWLYLWăĠLGHSHUIRUPDQĠăFUHVFXWă
Corect: a, c, d
.LQHWRWHUDSLDGLQFDGUXOSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLFDIODWvQVWDGLXOGHUHIDFHUH
FXSULQGHXUPăWRDUHOHSURFHGHHVSHFLILFHSHQWUXUHGREkQGLUHDPLúFăULLGHURWDĠLHvQVHQVLQYHUVDWUXQFKLXOXLvQ
WLPSXOPHUVXOXL
D ,QLĠLHUHDULWPLFă
E ,QYHUVDUHDDQWDJRQLúWLORU
F 6WDELOL]DUHDULWPLFă
G ,]RPHWULDDOWHUQDQWă
H &RQWUDFĠLLUHSHWDWH
Corect: a, b
'XSă%REDWKRELHFWLYHOHIXQGDPHQWDOHDOHSURJUDPXONLQHWLFGHUHFXSHUDUHDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOKHPLSOHJLF
DIODWvQVWDGLXOGHUHIDFHUHVXQW
D 3URPRYDUHDLQGLYLGXDOLWăĠLLPLúFăULLDUWLFXODUHLQGHSHQGHQWXQHOHGHDOWHOH
E 3URPRYDUHDLQGLYLGXDOLWăĠLLPLúFăULLDUWLFXODUHLQGHSHQGHQWGHSRVWXUL
F $QWUHQDUHDFRRUGRQăULLSHQWUXPHUV
G 5HFkúWLJDUHDDELOLWăĠLLPkLQLL
H 3URPRYDUHDFRQWUROXOXLPXVFXODWXULLSUR[LPDOHvQWLPSXOXQRUDFWLYLWăĠLGHSHUIRUPDQĠăFUHVFXWă
Corect: a, b, c, d
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FDUHGHWHUPLQăIRUPHFOLQLFHGHSDUDSOHJLH
D ÌQIOH[LHVHYHUăVXEUDSRUWIXQFĠLRQDO
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G 3DUDSOHJLDDVRFLDWăFXWXOEXUăULGHVHQVLELOLWDWH
H 3DUDSOHJLDDVRFLDWăFXWXOEXUăULJHQLWDOH
Corect: a, b
SUH]HQĠDVSDVWLFLWăĠLLODSDFLHQWXOSDUDSOHJLFHVWHVDOXWDUăGLQPDLPXOWHPRWLYH
D IL[HD]ăSRVWXUDPHPEUHORULQIHULRDUHvQH[WHQVLHSHUPLĠkQGVWDELOLWDWHDJHQXQFKLORUvQRUWRVWDWLVP
E IL[HD]ăvQIOH[LHPHPEUXLQIHULRUSHED]LQ
F DMXWăH[SXOVLDXULQDUă
G LQKLEăH[SXOVLDXULQDUă
H PHQĠLQHGHQVLWDWHDRVRDVăSULQIRUĠDPXVFXODUăDSOLFDWăSHRV
Corect: a, c, e
ÌQDOFăWXLUHDSURJUDPHORUGHUHFXSHUDUHODSDFLHQWXOSDUDSOHJLFVHĠLQHVHDPDPDLSXĠLQGHHWLRORJLHGDU
LPSRUWDQWHVWHVWDUHDFHORUPDULVLQGURDPHGHVFULVH
D 3DUDOL]LD
E 7XOEXUăULOHGHVHQVLELOLWDWH
F 7XOEXUăULOHVILQFWHULHQH
G 7XOEXUăULOHGHPHPRULH
H 'LILFXOWăĠLOHGHFRPXQLFDUH
Corect: a, b, c
6WDGLLOHFDUHVHGHVFULXvQSODQXOGHUHFXSHUDUHSHUIRUPDWODXQSDFLHQWSDUDSOHJLFVXQW
D 6WDGLXO,SHULRDGDGHúRFPHGXODU
E 6WDGLXO,,SHULRDGDGHLQGHSHQGHQĠăODSDW
F 6WDGLXO,,,SHULRDGDGHLQGHSHQGHQĠăvQVFDXQXOFXURWLOH
G 6WDGLXO,9SHULRDGDGHUHHGXFDUHDPHUVXOXL
H 6WDGLXO9SHULRDGDGHUHOXDUHDLQGHSHQGHQĠHL
Corect: a, b, c, d
5HHGXFDUHDSDUDSOHJLFXOXLODSDWSUHVXSXQH
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F *LPQDVWLFDUHVSLUDWRULH
G $XWRSRVWXUDUHDvQSDWúLDQWUHQDUHDSDFLHQWXOXLGHDúLPRGLILFDVLQJXUIăUăDMXWRUSR]LĠLDvQSDW
H 5LGLFDUHDFkWPDLSUHFRFHvQRUWRVWDWLVP
Corect: a, b, c, d
5HHGXFDUHDSDUDSOHJLFXOXLGLQúH]kQGSUHVXSXQH
D 3URJUDPNLQHWLFGHUXODWGLQúH]kQGDOXQJLWPRELOL]ăULSDVLYHúLDFWLYH
E 3URJUDPNLQHWLFGHUXODWGLQúH]kQGVFXUWDWPRELOL]ăULDFWLYHúLSDVLYH
F ,QVWDODUHDvQVFDXQXOFXURWLOHúLGHUXODUHDSURJUDPHORUGHWHUDSLHRFXSDĠLRQDOă
G 5LGLFDUHvQRUWRVWDWLVP
H 0HQĠLQHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHLQLĠLDOHSHQWUXPHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHúLWUXQFKL
Corect: a, b, c
5HDOL]DUHDXQXLRUWRVWDWLVPFKLDUOLPLWDWúLGRDUSURWH]DWVHREĠLQHGXSăFHSDFLHQWXOUHXúHúWHVă
D 0HQĠLQăSR]LĠLDúH]kQGFXGLIHULWHPRGDOLWăĠLGHGHVWDELOL]DUHúLUHYHQLUH
E 1XPHUHFRHUHQWSkQăOD
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Corect: c, d, e
&ULWHULXO*XWWPDQFDUHGDFăHVWHvQGHSOLQLWSHUPLWHULGLFDUHDvQRUWRVWDWLVPúLPHUVXOSDUDSOHJLFXOXLVH
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vQFKLúL
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GHVFKLúL
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GHVFKLúL
H 3DFLHQWXOSRDWHVăVHPHQĠLQăvQHFKLOLEUXGLQVWkQGvQJHQXQFKLFXEUDĠHOHvQWLQVHvQDLQWHúLFXRFKLLGHVFKLúL
Corect: a
$PEXODĠLDODSDFLHQWXOSDUDSOHJLFFDUHSRVHGăFHOHFkUMHDEVROXWQHFHVDUHVHGHUXOHD]ăvQWUXQXOGLQFHOH
WLSXULIXQGDPHQWDOH
D 0HUVFXFkUMHSULQSDúLDOWHUQDQĠLvQWLPSL
E 0HUVFXFkUMHSULQSDúLWkUúkLĠLvQWLPSLVDXvQWLPSL
F 0HUVFXFkUMHSULQSDúLVLPXOWDQLvQWLPSL
G 0HUVFXFkUMHSULQSHQGXODUHEDODQV
H 0HUVFXFkUMHSULQSDúLDOWHUQDQĠLvQWLPSL
Corect: a, b, d
0HUVXOvQFkUMHSRDWHILLQLĠLDWODSDFLHQWXOSDUDSOHJLFDWXQFLFkQG
D 0XúFKLLFRERUkWRULDLXPăUXOXLSRWULGLFDRJUHXWDWHGHFHOSXĠLQNJ
E 0XúFKLLDGGXFWRULDLXPăUXOXLSRWULGLFDRJUHXWDWHGHFHOSXĠLQNJ
F 0XúFKLLFRERUkWRULDLXPăUXOXLSRWULGLFDRJUHXWDWHGHFHOSXĠLQNJ
G 0XúFKLLDGGXFWRULDLXPăUXOXLSRWULGLFDRJUHXWDWHGHFHOSXĠLQNJ
H 0XúFKLLDEGXFWRULDLXPăUXOXLSRWULGLFDRJUHXWDWHGHFHOSXĠLQNJ
Corect: a, b
3DUNLQVRQLVPXOHVWHXQVLQGURPFOLQLFFDUDFWHUL]DWSULQVHPQHIXQGDPHQWDOH
D WUHPRUvQUHSDXV
E EUDGLNLQH]LHKLSRNLQH]LHDNLQH]LH
F ULJLGLWDWH
G LQVWDELOLWDWHSRVWXUDOă
H KLSHUWRQLHGHWLSSLUDPLGDO
Corect: a, b, c, d
0HUVXOSDFLHQWXOXLFXSDUNLQVRQLVPHVWHWLSLF
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VFKHPHSULPLWLYHGHPLúFDUHvQWUXQVLQJXUSODQ
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G PHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUHvúLPHQĠLQEDODQVXO
H FDUDFWHULVWLFLOHSDVXOXLVXQWSXĠLQPRGLILFDWH
Corect: a, b, c
7HUDSHXWXOIL]LFDOFDUHSDUWLFLSăODDOFăWXLUHDúLDSOLFDUHDDVLVWHQĠHLGHUHFXSHUDUHODXQSDFLHQWFX
SDUNLQVRQLVPvúLRULHQWHD]ăSURJUDPXONLQHWLFSHQWUXUHDOL]DUHDXUPăWRDUHORUVFRSXUL
D UHGXFHUHDULJLGLWăĠLLSULQFRQWUROXOPHFDQLVPXOXLVWUHWFKUHIOH[XOXLODWRDWHQLYHOH
E SUHYHQLUHDGHUXOăULLUHDFĠLLORUQRUPDOH
F DMXWDUHDSDFLHQWXOXLVăDLEăRFkWPDLFRPSOHWăH[SHULHQĠăSHQWUXUHDFĠLLOHQRUPDOH
G SURPRYDUHD PLúFăULORU FRPSRQHQWH DOH VFKHPHORU QRUPDOH SH R DPSOLWXGLQH FkW PDL PDUH úL FX R DVLVWDUH
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UHGXVăFKLDUGHUXODUHDORULQGHSHQGHQWă
Corect: a, c, d
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PHUVXOXLWUDQVIHUXULORUDXWRVHUYLULLFXPHPEUHOHVXSHULRDUH
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F DPHOLRUDUHDUHVSLUDĠLHL
G FRQWLQXDUHDODGRPLFLOLXDSURJUDPXOXLGHDVLVWHQĠăPHGLFDOă
H vQWUHUXSHUHDODGRPLFLOLXDSURJUDPXOXLGHDVLVWHQĠăPHGLFDOă
Corect: a, b, c, d
3HQWUXDPHOLRUDUHDPRELOLWăĠLLFXUHGXFHUHDULJLGLWăĠLLúLFRUHFWDUHDSRVWXULORUYLFLRDVHODSDFLHQWXO
SDUNLQVRQLDQvQFDGUXOSURJUDPXOXLNLQHWLFRUGLQHDGHUXOăULLH[HUFLĠLLORUHVWH
D GLQSXQFWGHYHGHUHDOWLSXOXLGHPLúFDUHDQDOLWLFVHJPHQWDUSOXULVHJPHQWDUJOREDO
E GLQSXQFWGHYHGHUHDOWRSRJUDILHLFRORDQDYHUWHEUDOăPHPEUHLQIHULRDUHPHPEUHVXSHULRDUH
F GLQSXQFWGHYHGHUHDOWLSXOXLGHPLúFDUHSOXULVHJPHQWDUJOREDODQDOLWLFVHJPHQWDU
G GLQSXQFWGHYHGHUHDOWRSRJUDILHLPHPEUHVXSHULRDUHFRORDQDYHUWHEUDOăPHPEUHLQIHULRDUH
H LQGLIHUHQWă
Corect: a, b
3URJUDPXONLQHWLFDSOLFDWODSDFLHQWXOSDUNLQVRQLDQSHQWUXDPHOLRUDUHDFRRUGRQăULLFXSULQGH
D URWDĠLDWUXQFKLXOXLDVRFLDWăODSDúLLGHPHUVFXPLúFăULDOHEUDĠHORUvQULWPXULYDULDELOH
E PHQĠLQHUHDIL[ăDWUXQFKLXOXLIăUăPLúFăULDOHEUDĠHORU
F PHUV FX SăúLUL YDULDWH FX GH]HFKLOLEUăUL YRLWH PHUV SH YkUIXUL PHUV FX DUXQFDUHD XQXL EUDĠ vQDLQWH VDX vQ
DEGXFĠLHFXOHJHUHDXQRURELHFWHPLFLGHSHMRVvQWLPSXOPHUVXOXLHWF
G H[HUFLĠLLGHDUXQFDWODĠLQWăFXPLQJHDMRFXOGHSRSLFHPHQĠLQHUHDvQHFKLOLEUXSHPkQăDXQXLRELHFW
H WHUDSLHRFXSDĠLRQDOăFkWPDLPXOWHRUHSH]LDFWLYLWăĠLFDVQLFHMRFXUL
Corect: a, c, d, e
3HQWUXFRUHFWDUHDIDFLHVXOXLLQH[SUHVLYODSDFLHQWXOSDUNLQVRQLDQVXQWLQGLFDWH
D H[HUFLĠLLGHPLPLFăSUHFRFHGHRUL]LvQIDĠDRJOLQ]LL
E H[HUFLĠLLDQDOLWLFHH[HUFLĠLLL]RODWHDOHIUXQĠLLVSUkQFHQHORUSOHRDSHORUREUDMLORUJXULL
F H[HUFLĠLLJOREDOHGHH[SUHVLHUkVSOkQVPLUDUHIXULHYHVHOLH
G H[HUFLĠLLDFWLYHUH]LVWLYH
H H[HUFLĠLLGLQPHWRGD.DEDW
Corect: a, b, c
,QSHULRDGDGHRQvQFDUHVHSRDWHFRQWDSHSDUWLFLSDUHDDFWLYăDEROQDYXOXL
D .LQHWRWHUDSLDQXHVWHHVHQĠLDOD
E .LQHWRWHUDSLDVHDSOLFăDWkWPXúFKLORUFkWúLFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOH
F 6HDFRUGăRDWHQĠLHVSHFLDOăFRORDQHLYHUWHEUDOHLFHUYLFDOH
G .LQHWRWHUDSLDWUHEXLHVăVHDGUHVH]HPXúFKLORUUHVSLUDWRUL
H 6HXWLOL]HD]ăWHKQLFLDFWLYHúLSDVLYH
Corect: b, c, e
,QSHULRDGDRIIODSDFLHQWXOSDUNLQVRQLDQVHGHVFULXXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D $NLQH]LDGRPLQăWDEORXOFOLQLF
E 3DFLHQWXOWUHEXLHvQYăĠDWVăGHVFRPSXQăILHFDUHJHVWPRWRUFRPSOH[vQVHFYHQĠHOHVDOHHOHPHQWDUH
F 3DFLHQWXOQXWUHEXLHPRELOL]DW
G 0LúFăULOHHOHPHQWDUHVXQWUHSHWDWHGHQHQXPăUDWHRULSkQăFkQGEROQDYXOvQYDĠăVăOHLQLĠLH]HYROXQWDU
H .LQHWRWHUDSLDQXHVWHHVHQĠLDOă
Corect: a, b, d
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D 0HQĠLQHUHDRUWRVWDWLVPXOXL
E 0HUVXO
F 7UDQVIHUXOGLQWURSR]LĠLHvQDOWD
G 8UFDWXOúLFRERUăWXOVFăULORU
H )RORVLUHDPHPEUHORUVXSHULRDUHSHQWUXDXWRVHUYLUH
Corect: a, b, c, e
3URJUDPXONLQHWLFGLQFRPSRQHQĠDDVLVWHQĠHLGHUHFXSHUDUHSHUIRUPDWăQXPDLvQSHULRDGDGHVWDELOL]DUHSRVW
OH]LXQHFHUHEHORDVăDSDFLHQWXOXLLQGLIHUHQWGHFDX]DDFHVWHLDVHIXQGDPHQWHD]ăSHXUPăWRDUHOHRELHFWLYH
D UHGREkQGLUHDVWDELOLWăĠLLSRVWXUDOHFRQWUROXOFDSXOXLúLDOWUXQFKLXOXLEDODQVXOGLQSR]LĠLDúH]kQGULGLFDUHDGLQ
SR]LĠLDGHGHFXELWGRUVDOVDXYHQWUDOvQúH]kQG
E WUDQVIHUXULLQGHSHQGHQWHUHFXSHUDUHDWUDQVIHUXULORUGLQVFDXQXOFXURWLOHvQDOWVFDXQVDXvQSDW
F UHFXSHUDUHDPHUVXOXL
G UHHGXFDUHDPLúFăULLH[WUHPLWăĠLORU
H FUHúWHUHDKLSHUWRQLHLSLUDPLGDOHVDXH[WUDSLUDPLGDOH
Corect: a, b, c, d
6FOHUR]DPXOWLSOăVFOHUR]DvQSOăFLOHXFRQHYUD[LWDHVWHRDIHFĠLXQHFDUHDSDUĠLQHXQXLJUXSGHEROL

GHPLHOLQL]DQWHFDUDFWHUL]DWăSULQ
D GLVWUXJHUHDWHFLLGHPLHOLQăFXRUHODWLYăFRQVHUYDUHDFHORUODOWHHOHPHQWHQHUYRDVH
E GLVWULEXĠLDOH]LXQLORUYDULDELOăVXEIRUPăGHIRFDUHVDXGLIX]
F DIHFWHD]ăPDLDOHVSHUVRDQHWLQHUHPDLDOHVIHPHLvQGHFDGD,,,DGHYLDĠă
G DIHFWHD]ăPDLDOHVSHUVRDQHOHGHVH[PDVFXOLQ
H GLVWUXJHUHDWHFLLGHPLHOLQăúLDFHORUODOWHHOHPHQWHQHUYRDVH
Corect: a, b, c
2ELHFWLYHOHSHFDUHWHUDSHXWXOIL]LFDOOHDUHvQYHGHUHvQDOFăWXLUHDSURJUDPXOXLIL]LFDOGLQFRPSRQHQĠD
DVLVWHQĠHLPHGLFDOHFRPSOH[HODXQSDFLHQWFXVFOHUR]ăPXOWLSOăQXLQFOXG
D LQGXFHUHDDFWLYLWăĠLLPRWRULLYROXQWDUHFXFRPEDWHUHDVLPXOWDQăDVSDVWLFLWăĠLLVOăELFLXQLLPXVFXODUHúLRERVHOLL
PXVFXODUH
E DPHOLRUDUHDIHHGEDFNXOXLVHQ]RULDO
F DPHOLRUDUHDFRRUGRQăULLúLDEDODQVXOXLFXSURPRYDUHDXQHLVFKHPHFRUHFWHGHPHUV
G DPHOLRUDUHDGLVIXQFĠLHLFHUHEHORDVH
H FRQVHUYDUHDGLVIDJLHLúLPHQĠLQHUHDGLVIXQFĠLLORUFRJQLWLYH
Corect: e
ÌQFDGUXOSURJUDPXOXLGHUHFXSHUDUHODSDFLHQWXOFXVFOHUR]ăPXOWLSOăVHYDĠLQHVHDPDGHXUPăWRDUHOH
DVSHFWH
D WUDWDPHQWXOVHYDLQVWLWXLWDUGLY
E WUDWDPHQWXOYDILFRQWLQXXSHWRDWăGXUDWDEROLL
F WUDWDPHQWXOYDILDGDSWDWWXWXURUVLQGURDPHORUSUH]HQWDWHGHEROQDY
G VHYRUUHFRPDQGDFXUHEDOQHDUHvQVWDĠLXQLOHGHSURILO
H VHYDHYLWDDSDULĠLDRERVHOLL
Corect: b, c, e
5HFXSHUDUHDPHGLFDOăvQVFOHUR]DPXOWLSOăYDXUPăUL
D VăVFDGăGLILFXOWăĠLOHPHUVXOXL
E VăUHGXFăVSDVWLFLWDWHD
F VăOLPLWH]HHIHFWHOHDWD[LH
G VăUHDOL]H]HLQGHSHQGHQĠDWRWDOăDSDFLHQWXOXL
H VăILHDSOLFDWăvQSXVHXHYROXWLY
Corect: a, b, c
/H]DUHDQHUYLORUSHULIHULFLGHWHUPLQăXUPăWRDUHOHVLQGURDPHFOLQLFHGHED]ă
D 6LQGURPSLUDPLGDO
E 6LQGURPPRWRU
F 6LQGURPFHUHEHORV
G 6LQGURPVHQ]LWLY
H 6LQGURPYDVFXORWURILF
Corect: b, d, e
(YLWDUHDDSDULĠLHLGHIRUPăULORUúLDDWLWXGLQLORUYLFLRDVHXQXOGLQWUHRELHFWLYHOHGHUHFXSHUDUHDDOH
VLQGURPXOXLPRWRUODSDFLHQWXOFXDIHFĠLXQHDQHXURQXOXLPRWRUSHULIHULFVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQWHKQLFLGHHOHFĠLH
GHWLSXO
D 0RELOL]ăULSDVLYH
E 0RELOL]ăULDFWLYH
F 3RVWXUăUL
G 7HKQLFLGHIDFLOLWDUHQHXURPRWRULH
H 7HUDSLHRFXSDĠLRQDOă
Corect: c
(YLWDUHDDWURILHLPXúFKLORUSDUDOL]DĠLXQXOGLQWUHRELHFWLYHOHGHUHFXSHUDUHDDOHVLQGURPXOXLPRWRUOD
SDFLHQWXOFXDIHFĠLXQHDQHXURQXOXLPRWRUSHULIHULFVHUHDOL]HD]ăSULQ
D 6WLPXOăULHOHFWULFH
E 0DQHYUHNLQHWLFHGHWLSXOPRELOL]ăULSDVLYHWHKQLFLGHIDFLOLWDUHVWUHWFKUHIOH[
F ([HUFLĠLLUH]LVWLYH
G ([HUFLĠLLL]RPHWULFH
H 7HUDSLHRFXSDĠLRQDOă
Corect: a, b
5HHGXFDUHDVHQVLELOLWăĠLLODSDFLHQWXOFXDIHFĠLXQHDQHXURQXOXLPRWRUSHULIHULFDUHFDRELHFWLYH
D 5HIDFHUHDVWHUHRJQR]LHL
E &RUHFWDUHDVSDVWLFLWăĠLL
F &RUHFWDUHDGHILFLWXOXLGHPRELOLWDWH
G 5HIDFHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
H 5HIDFHUHDORFDOL]ăULLVHQ]DĠLHL
Corect: a, e
/H]DUHDPRWRQHXURQLORUSHULIHULFLVDXDD[RQLORUORUODGLIHULWHQLYHOXULGHWHUPLQăRVHULHGHWXOEXUăULFXR
H[FHSĠLH
D 7XOEXUăULGHJUDGHGLIHULWHDPRELOLWăĠLLDFWLYHúLGLVSDULĠLDPRWLOLWăĠLLDXWRPDWHLQYROXQWDUHúLDFHOHLUHIOH[H
E 7XOEXUăULPXVFXODUHKLSRWRQLHPXVFXODUăDWURILHPXVFXODUăILEULODĠLLúLIDVFLFXODĠLLPXVFXODUH
F $EROLUHDUHIOH[HORURVWHRWHQGLQRDVHFXSăVWUDUHDFHORULGHRPXVFXODUH
G 'HJHQHUHVFHQĠDZDOOHULDQăDQHUYXOXL
H +LSHUWRQLHPXVFXODUăDVRFLDWăFXH[DJHUDUHDUHIOH[HORURVWHRWHQGLQRDVH
Corect: e
/DSDFLHQWXOFXOH]DUHDQHUYXOXLFLUFXPIOH[GHWLSQHXURSUD[LHVDXD[RQRWPHVLVSURJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUHVH
DGUHVHD]ăGLUHFWPXúFKLXOXLGHOWRLGúLDUHvQYHGHUHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D (YLWDUHDFăGHULLXPăUXOXL DLQVWDOăULLUHWUDFĠLHLFDSVXODUHVDXDULGLFăULLXPăUXOXLSULQFRQWUDFĠLD PXúFKLXOXL
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E $QWUHQDUHDSURSULX]LVăDPXúFKLXOXLGHOWRLG
F ,QWHJUDUHDPXúFKLXOXLGHOWRLGvQGLIHULWHVFKHPHGHPLúFDUHFXUHIDFHUHDPLúFăULLFRQWURODWHúLDELOLWăĠLL
G 3URPRYDUHDSR]LĠLHLGHXPăUÄvQHSROHW´
H (YLWDUHDLQFOXGHULLPXúFKLXOXLGHOWRLGvQVFKHPHOHGHPLúFDUHFDUDFWHULVWLFHGLDJRQDOHORU.DEDW
Corect: a, b, c
3DUDOL]LDWRWDOăDQHUYXOXLUDGLDOGHWHUPLQăXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWHFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDOH
D ,PSRVLELOLWDWHDH[WHQVLHLGHJHWHORUSXPQXOXLDQWHEUDĠXOXLÄPkQDFă]XWă´
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Corect: a, c, d, e
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H H[HUFLĠLLGHWLSFRQWUDODWHUDOSHQWUXSURPRYDUHDH[WHQVRULORUFRWXOXLSXPQXOXLGHJHWHORU
Corect: a, b, e
5HIDFHUHDDELOLWăĠLLGHPLúFDUHDPkLQLLvQSDUDOL]LDQHUYXOXLUDGLDO
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SHULIHULFVHLDXvQFRQVLGHUDUHXUPăWRDUHOHSUREOHPHDUWLFXODUH
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Corect: a
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F $QWHEUDĠvQVHPLSURQDĠLHPkQDVSULMLQLWăFXPDUJLQHDUDGLDOăSHPDVă
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Corect: a
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SHQWUXXUPăWRDUHOHJUXSHPXVFXODUH
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G $EGXFWRUXOOXQJDOSROLFHOXL
H )OH[RULLGHJHWHORUVXSHUILFLDOúLSURIXQG
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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Corect: a, b, c
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G IOHFWDUHDPHWDFDUSRIDODQJLHQHORUFXH[WHQVLDLQWHUIDODQJLHQHORU
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Corect: a, b
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H SROLFHOHDFRSHUăLQGH[XO
Corect: a, b, c
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D 5DGLDO
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Corect: b, e
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Corect: a, b, c, e
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F 7LSXOLQIHULRU'HMHULQH.OXPSNH
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Corect: a, b, c
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G 5HHGXFDUHDIXQFĠLRQDOăDJHQXQFKLXOXL
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Corect: a, b, c
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Corect: a, c
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G VHFRQWUDLQGLFăVXVĠLQăWRULLSODQWDUL
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Corect: a, b, c
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H 7RQLILHUHDWULFHSVXOXLVXUDO
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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F 6WHSDMXOSLFLRUXOXL
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F +LSRHVWH]LDIHĠHLGRUVDOHDSLFLRUXOXL
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F 2UWH]DUHDQXHQHFHVDUă
G (OHFWURVWLPXODUHDDQDOLWLFăDPXVFXODWXULLGRUVLIOH[RDUHúLHYHUVRDUHQXHQHFHVDUă
H 2GXUDWăGHOXQL
Corect: a, b, e
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F 0XúFKLLLQWULQVHFLDLGHJHWHORU
G 0XúFKLLDQWHULRULDLJDPEHL
H 0XúFKLLODWHUDOLDLJDPEHL
Corect: a, b, c
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FD]XODIHFWăULLQHUYXOXL
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F 0XúFKLLIHĠHL
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Corect: c, d
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IL]LFăúLSVLKLFăDSDFLHQWXOXLFXSDUDOL]LHGHQHUYIDFLDO
D 0HGLFDĠLD
E ,QWHUYHQĠLDFKLUXUJLFDOă
F (OHFWURWHUDSLD
G 7HUPRWHUDSLD
H .LQHWRWHUDSLD
Corect: e
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UHFXSHUDUHVXQW
D 6WDGLXOLQLĠLDO
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F 6WDGLXOGHUHLQHUYDUHVSRQWDQă
G 6WDGLXOGHVHFKHOăFXPXVFXODWXUDIHĠHLKLSHUWRQăúLSUH]HQĠDVLQFLQH]LLORU
H 6WDGLXOSUHPRQLWRU
Corect: a, c, d
&DUHHVWHFDWHJRULDSDFLHQĠLORUFXSDUDOL]LHGHQHUYIDFLDOFDUHQXEHQHILFLD]ăGHWUDWDPHQWXOIL]LFDONLQHWLF
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F 3DUDOL]LDFXVLQFLQH]LLPXVFXODUH
G 3DUDOL]LDFXKLSHUWRQLDPXVFXODUă
H 3DFLHQĠLLODFDUHVDLQVWDODWVSDVPXOIDFLDO
Corect: e
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GLQXUPăWRDUHDVXFFHVLXQHGHPHWRGH
D &ăOGXUăORFDOăPDVDMNLQHWRWHUDSLH
E 0DVDMFăOGXUăORFDOăNLQHWRWHUDSLH
F .LQHWRWHUDSLHFăOGXUăORFDOăPDVDM
G .LQHWRWHUDSLHPDVDMFăOGXUăORFDOă
H 0DVDMNLQHWRWHUDSLHFăOGXUăORFDOă
Corect: a
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D 0HQĠLQHUHDXQHLEXQHWURILFLWăĠLPXVFXODUH
E ,QVWUXLUHDSUHFRFHDSDFLHQWXOXLFXSULYLUHODDVSHFWHOHOHJDWHGHUHFXSHUDUHIXQFĠLRQDOăFXUHVSHFWDUHDRUGLQLL
DQDOLWLFJOREDOSHQWUXH[HUFLĠLLOHODQLYHOXOKHPLIHĠHLDIHFWDWH
F 5HFRPDQGDUHDREOLJDWRULHDH[HUFLĠLLORUJOREDOHXOWHULRUFHOHDQDOLWLFH
G 3URPRYDUHDPLúFăULORUVLQFLQHWLFHúLDKLSHUWRQLHL
H $FRUGDUHDXQHLDWHQĠLLGHRVHELWHUHFXSHUăULLPXúFKLORURUELFXODUL
Corect: a, b, e
/DSDFLHQWXOFXSROLUDGLFXORQHYULWăWUDWDPHQWXOIL]LFDONLQHWLFvQSHULRDGDGHH[WHQVLHDGHILFLWXOXLPRWRU
LQFOXGH
D 0ăVXULDQWDOJLFHORFDOHúLVHJPHQWDUH
E 3UHYHQLUHDLQVWDOăULLXQRUDWLWXGLQLYLFLRDVHDOHVHJPHQWHORUDIHFWDWH
F 0HQĠLQHUHDVXSOHĠHLDUWLFXODUHSULQPRELOL]ăULSDVLYH
G ([HUFLĠLLDFWLYHUH]LVWLYH
H $QWUHQDPHQWODHIRUW
Corect: a, b, c
3URJUDPXOGHUHFXSHUDUHDPHUVXOXLODSDFLHQWXOFXSROLUDGLFXORQHYULWăSUHVXSXQHXUPăWRDUHOHDVSHFWH
D 9HUWLFDOL]DUHDJUDGDWăDSDFLHQWXOXLvQFRQGLĠLLOHUHIDFHULLHFKLOLEUXOXLDFWLY
E ÌQWăULUHDUHDFĠLLORUSRVWXUDOHGHVSULMLQvQVWDĠLXQHELSRGDOăXQLSRGDOăSHSODQúHWăLQVWDELOă
F 5HGREkQGLUHDVFKHPHLGHPHUVQRUPDOH
G 5HIDFHUHDVWDWXVXOXLFOLQLFRIXQFĠLRQDOODQLYHOXOWUHQXOXLVXSHULRU
H 3URPRYDUHDVWDWXVXOXLDOJLF
Corect: a, b, c
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.LQHWRWHUDSLDvQUHFXSHUDUHDIHFĠLXQLORUDSDUDWXOXLORFRPRWRU(GLWXUD0HGLFDOă%XFXUHúWL
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XUPăWRULLIDFWRULPXVFXODUL
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E $UKLWHFWXUDPXúFKLXOXLDUDQMDPHQWXOILEUHLPXVFXODUHDUDQMDPHQWXOvQWUHJXOXLPXúFKL
F 1XPăUXOUHFUXWăULORUXQLWăĠLORUPRWRULL
G ,QVHUĠLLOHPXVFXODUH
H 5LWPXOGHGHVFăUFDUHDSRWHQĠLDOHORUGHDFĠLXQHVRVLWHODPXúFKL
Corect: a, b, d
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G 7HVWDUHPXVFXODUăPDQXDOă
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Corect: b, c, e
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D $PSOLWXGLQHDGHPLúFDUH
E )RUĠDPXVFXODUă
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Corect: a
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D *OXFR]ă
E $PLQRDFL]L
F $FL]LJUDúLOLEHUL
G /LSLGH
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Corect: a, c, d
&DUHGLQWUHXUPăWRDUHOHDILUPDĠLLVXQWDGHYăUDWHSHQWUXYDORDUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUH
D 9DORDUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHHVWHLQGHSHQGHQWăGHOXQJLPHDPXúFKLXOXL
E )RUĠDPXVFXODUăYDULD]ăFXYDULDĠLDGHOXQJLPHDPXúFKLXOXL
F 9DORDUHDPLQLPăDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHHVWHUHDOL]DWăODPLMORFXOOXQJLPLLPXúFKLXOXL
G /DPLMORFXOOXQJLPLLPXúFKLXOXLIRUĠDPXVFXODUăHVWHGDWăGHGRXăFRPSRQHQWHPXVFXODUăúLPDWULFHDOă
FRQMXQFWLYDOă
H 9DORDUHDPD[LPăDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHHVWHUHDOL]DWăODPLMORFXOOXQJLPLLPXúFKLXOXL
Corect: b, d, e
7UDYDOLXOPXVFXODUHVWHPD[LPFkQG
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E )RUĠDPXVFXODUăHVWHHJDOăFXGLQIRUĠDPD[LPă
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G 9HORFLWDWHDHVWHHJDOăFXGLQYHORFLWDWHDPD[LPă
H 9HORFLWDWHDHVWHHJDOăFXGLQYHORFLWDWHDPD[LPă
Corect: b, e
6XEVWUDWXOFUHúWHULLIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHRELHFWLYIXQGDPHQWDOvQNLQHWRWHUDSLHHVWHUHSUH]HQWDWQXPDLSULQ
D 6XEVWUDWPRUIRORJLF
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Corect: e
ÌQSURJUDPXONLQHWLFVHFRQWUDLQGLFăVDXQHFHVLWăSUHFDXĠLLDSOLFDUHDH[HUFLĠLXOXLUH]LVWLYvQXUPăWRDUHOH
VLWXDĠLL
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GXSăH[HUFLĠLX
F 0DQHYUD9DOVDOYDVDXGHUXODUHDSHLQVSLUDH[HUFLĠLXOXLODSDFLHQĠLLFXSDWRORJLHFDUGLRYDVFXODUă
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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F 5LWPLFLWDWHDFRQWUDFĠLHLLVRPHWULFHVHSUHIHUăWLSXOH[HUFLĠLXUHSHWLWLYVFXUWLVRPHWULF]LOQLF(56,=
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Corect: a, c, d
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HVWHDGHFYDW
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Corect: d
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D 6ROLFLWăDUWLFXODĠLD
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F $IHFWHD]ăRVXOSDWRORJLF
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Corect: a, b, c, d
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Corect: a, b, c
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Corect: a, e
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Corect: a, c, d
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F ODWHVWLQJPXVFXODUPDQXDO
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Corect: b, c, d
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H $SOLFDWăFXVXFFHVODSDFLHQĠLLFDUHQXUHXúHVFVăUHDOL]H]HFRQWUDFĠLLYROXQWDUHVXILFLHQWH
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,QFDGUXOUHDQWUHQăULLODHIRUWHVWHQHFHVDUVăVHĠLQăVHDPDGH
D PLMORDFHOHGHDQWUHQDUHIL]LFăFDUHVHSRWDSOLFDSDFLHQWXOXL
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F QLYHOXOGHHIRUWDOSDFLHQWXOXL
G VWDUHDSVLKLFăDSDFLHQWXOXL
H YkUVWDSDFLHQWXOXL
Corect: a, b, c
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F MRJJLQJXO
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F 'XUDWD
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H 0HQĠLXQLVSHFLDOHVDXSDUWLFXODUHWRWGHDXQD
Corect: a, b, c, d
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D 0DLPXOWHWLSXULGHPLúFăULOHJDWHvQWUHHOHFDUHVHUHSHWăSkQăODREĠLQHUHDVHQ]DĠLHLGHRERVHDOă
E 6HWXOGHH[HUFLĠLLHVWHDOFăWXLWGLQUHSHWDUHDDH[HUFLĠLL
F 5H]LVWHQĠDvQFăUFDUHD50FDUHYDGHFODQúDRERVHDODGXSăFHOHUHSHWLĠLLVHVWDELOHúWHSULQWDWRQDUH
G (VWHLQGLFDWăLQWHQVLWDWHvQDOWă50vQFăUFDUH
H (VWHLQGLFDWăLQWHQVLWDWHXúRDUă50
Corect: e
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Corect: a, c, d
6WDELOLUHDLQWHQVLWăĠLLH[HUFLĠLXOXLIL]LFGLQDQWUHQDPHQWXOODHIRUWVHIDFHvQUDSRUWFXULWPXOFDUGLDF5&FDUH

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D ,QWHQVLWDWHPHGLHVDXFKLDUVXEPHGLHvQMXUGHGLQLQWHQVLWDWHPD[LPă
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G 'XUDWDúHGLQĠHLDMXQJHSkQăODRUă
H ùHGLQĠDVHSRDWHUHSHWDGHRULVăSWăPkQă
Corect: a, d, e
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H PHGLFDĠLHDQWLDOJLFăúLDQWLLQIODPDWRULH
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Corect: b, c, d
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D PDVDMXOFăOGXUDSUHOXQJLWă
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G XQGHOHVFXUWHNLQHWRWHUDSLDDFWLYăFXUH]LVWHQĠă
H XOWUDVXQHWHOH
Corect: a, b, e
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FXSULQGă
D HYDOXDUHDUHVSLUDWRULHúLFDUGLRYDVFXODUă
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F DSUHFLHUHDJUDGXOXLGHVSDVWLFLWDWH
G DSUHFLHUHDSUH]HQĠHLHGHPHORU
H WHVWDUHDELRORJLFăúLUDGLRORJLFă
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H UHSURIHVLRQDOL]DUHSHQWUXDVLJXUDUHDLQGHSHQGHQĠHLEROQDYXOXL
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E WHUPRWHUDSLHORFDOăVDXJHQHUDOă
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D vQWRDUFHUHDSDFLHQWXOXLODILHFDUHRUH
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G HYLWDUHDWUDXPDWLVPHORUSULOHMXLWHGHWUDQVIHUXULúLULGLFăUL
H HOHFWURWHUDSLHDQWLDOJLFăúLYDVFXORDFWLYăPDVDMGHFRQWUDFWXUDQW
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D PDVDMXOVXSHUILFLDOHOHFWURWHUDSLDGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠăSVLKRWHUDSLD
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G FXUHQĠLGHPHGLHIUHFYHQĠăúLFkPSXULPDJQHWLFHGHMRDVăIUHFYHQĠă
H FUHQRWHUDSLDFXDSHVXOIXURDVHKLSRWRQH
Corect: c, d, e
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D LPRELOL]DUHDFRQúWLHQWL]DWăDFRORDQHL
E GHFXELWSHSDWWDUH
F YHUWLFDOL]DUHD
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D DWURILLILEUR]H
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F WXOEXUăULPLFĠLRQDOH
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D SRVWXUL
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D PDQHYUHGHGHFRDSWDUHFDSVXOROLJDPHQWDUăH[HUFLĠLLGHIDFLOLWDUHSURSULRFHSWLYă
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F H[HUFLĠLLFXUH]LVWHQĠăSHQWUXFUHúWHUHDIRUĠHLPXVFXODUHH[HUFLĠLLGHFRRUGRQDUH
G H[HUFLĠLLL]RPHWULFHH[HFXWDWHSHSULQFLSLLDOHIDFLOLWăULLSURSULRFHSWLYH
H NLQHWRWHUDSLHUHVSLUDWRULHGHWLSFRVWDOVXSHULRUúLGHWLSDEGRPLQDO
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D RUJDQL]DUHDFRODJHQLFăFRQVHFXWLYăHGHPXOXLFDOXVXOYLFLRV
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H RVWHRPXOSHULDUWLFXODUIUDJPHQWHRVRDVHLQWUDDUWLFXODUH
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G PLúFăULDFWLYHDQDOLWLFHGHUHHGXFDUHJOREDOăDFRWXOXLúLGHIDFLOLWDUHQHXURPXVFXODUăSURSULRFHSWLYă
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F DWHQĠLHSHQWUXUHHGXFDUHDJHQXQFKLXOXLúLFYDGULFHSVXOXL
G UHHGXFDUHDPHPEUXOXLVXSHULRUvQODQĠNLQHWLFvQFKLV
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D WRQLILHUHDPXVFXODWXULLVWDELOL]DWRDUHDJHQXQFKLXOXL
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H UHFXSHUDUHDH[FOXVLYăDIRUĠHLúLUH]LVWHQĠHLPXVFXODUH
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D HOHFWURWHUDSLHDQWDOJLFăPDVDMGHFRQWUDFWXUDQWNLQHWRWHUDSLHDFWLYăDSLFLRUXOXLúLJOH]QHL
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