N= 8

REZERVOR CIRCULAR PRECOMPRIMAT DIN BETON ARMAT PENTRU

INMAGAZINAREA APEI POTABILE

1o Obiectul temei
Alcatuirea, calculul si dimensionarea structurii unui rezervor circular precomprimat pentru inmagazinarea apei.
Se vor elabora calcule pentru determinarea starii de eforturi si a modului de armare a pricipalelor elemente structurale.

2o Date de tema
2.1 capacitate rezervor : V=5000m3;
2.2 inaltime apa: Ha= 5.00 + 0.05*N = 5.4 m;
2.3 nivelul terenului natural se gaseste la cota +1.50m fata de cota de fundare a rezervorului;
2.4 grosimea peretelui cilindric : hpc = 0.25 m;

3o Se cere :
3.1 predimensionare rezervor;
3.2 stabilire incarcari;
3.3.1.1 determinarea starii de eforturi pentru ansamblulul structural perete cilindric - inel din actiunea
greutatii proprii( GP);
3.3.1.2 determinarea starii de eforturi pentru ansamblulul structural perete cilindric - inel din actiunea
presiunii hidrostatice( Ph);
3.3.1.3 determinarea starii de eforturi pentru ansamblulul structural perete cilindric - inel din actiunea
precomprimarii;
3.3.2.1 determinarea starii de eforturi pentru greutate proprie + presiune hidrostatica;(G.P.+P.H.)
3.3.2.2 determinarea starii de eforturi pentru greutate proprie + precomprimare(rezervor gol);(G.P.+P.R.)
3.3.2.3 determinarea starii de eforturi pentru greutate proprie + presiune hidrostatica + precomprimare
(proba de etanseitate);(G.P.+P.H.+P.R.)
3.4 verificarea conditiei de stabilitate generala a ansamblului din actiunea seismica, a ansamblului talpa
inelara de fundare - perete cilindric;
3.5 dimensionarea si armarea ansamblului structural perete cilindric - inel la starea limita de rezistenta
si starea limita de deschidere a fisurilor;
3.6 plan de situatie;
3.7 plansa armare si cofraj pentru ansamblul strutural perete cilindric - inel.

Vi = 5000 m3
Ha = 5.4 m3
Di = ( 4*Vi / (p*Ha)) 0,5 = 35 m
hpc = 0.25 m
Ri = Di / 2 = 17.5 m
l= 0.3 m
Ri = 3.41 m
nr. chesoane: n =2*p*Ri' / l = 72 chesoane
L = 2*p*Re/n= 1.52 m
Re = Ri - 0.25 + 0.12 = 17.37 m
l = 2*p*Ri'/n= 0.3 m

nr. strat h g (tf/m3) qin (tf/m3)

1 placa cheson 5 2.5 0.125
2 sapa egalizare(mortar) 2 2.2 0.044
3 bariera vapori(1c+2b) 0.006 n1 = 1.1
4 termoizolatie(polistiren) 0.0003 ni = 1.2 I = 2…7
5 sapa protectie(1b+1c) 0.008 n8 = 1.4
6 hidroizolatie(2p+1c+4b) 0.019 q8 = 0.1 tf/m3
7 strat protectie hidroizolatie(nisip) 0.003
 q = S qi*ni = 0.37386 tf/m2
gm= 2.5 tf/m3
l0 = 13.96 m l0 ' = 13.84 m

P1 = q*L/ 2 + g m*1.1* bn* hn = 0.3996336 tf/ml

bn = 0.12 m
hn = 0.35 m
P2 = q* l/ 2 + g m
*1.1* bn* hn = 0.171579 tf/ml
Q1 = g m*1.1*bn*hn*L/2 = 0.08778 tf
Q2 = g m*1.1*bn*hn*l/2 = 0.017325 tf
Q3 = g m* 1.1*bn *hn *(L + l) / 2 =
' '
0.00625625 tf/ml
b n' = 0.05 m
h n' = 0.05 m

R1= 2.374653 tf
R2= 1.578138 tf

M2 = 0 V1*l0' - Q1*l0' - R2*l0' *2/3 - R1*l0' *1/2 = 0 V1 = 2.327198568 tf

M1 = 0 V2*l0' - Q2*l0' - R2*l0' *1/3 - R1*l0' *1/2 = 0 V2 = 1.730697624 tf

v = n * V1 / (p * Rv ) = 3.08119366921523 tf/ml
Rv = Ri - 0.25 + 0.06 = 17.31 m

DETERMINAREA STARII DE EFORTURI A ANSAMBLULUI STRUCTURAL PERETE

CILINDRIC - INEL DIN ACTIUNEA GREUTATII PROPRII (G.P.)

-facem o modelare a structurii reale:

--modelare geometrica -reducerea placii la suprafata mediana a acesteia cu
pastrarea grosimii placii;
--modelare fizica -comportare liniar-elastica a materialului;
 --modelarea incarcarilor.
Placa cilindrica este incarcata in ipoteza de
incarcare G.P. de eforturile uniform distribuite urmatoare:
-X1 , X2 , X3 , X4 (eforturi necunoscute)
-gpx=gm*hpc*I*(1-x)*1,1 -incarcarea din greutatea peretelui
-gi=gm*gi*bi*1,1 -incarcarea din greutatea inelului
Inelul este incarcat cu eforturile uniform distribuite X2 , X3
si X4 si efortul uniform distribuit v(provenit din greutatea acoperisului) si
gi (greutatea pe m.l. a inelului).
OBS: In ipoteza de incarcare G.P. placa cilindrica este incarcata
doar dupa directia generatoarei (in planul placii nu exista incarcare dupa
directia normalei la planul median alplacii (directia razei))

a= R i + h pc / 2 = 17.63 m
Hpc = Ha + 0.75 + 0.10 = 6.25 m
K= factor de amortizare al placii cilindrice
K= (3* (1 - m2))1/4/ (a* hpc)1/2 =
K= 0.62256848485461

m = 1/6= 0.166667
x4 = (v* Rv+ gi* RGi)/ a = 3.36743758377961
x4 = 3.36743758377961
gi = g m* hi* bi* 1.1 = 0.34375
hi = 0.25 m
bi = hpc+ 0.25 = 0.5 m
RGi = 17.5 m
Mi = x4 * bx4 + v * bv = 1.00635649512334 tfm/ml
bx4 = 0.125 m
bv = 0.19 m
k*l= 3.89105303034133

i F(k*l*x) Fi(k*l)
1 598.3656 0
2 599.2938 0
3 599.8282 0
4 598.8308 0
5 0.464093 0
6 598.8297 0
7 -17.9291 1
8 -16.6707 0
9 1.229525 0
10 -34.5988 0

Ii = b*h3/12 = 0.000651 m4
A= b*h = 0.125

Ed 11c = 2 * a2 * k / h * ( F4 / F1) = 1548.3632843

Ed22c = 4 * a2* k3 / hpc *( F3 / F1) = 1202.2641249
Ed23c = 2 * a2* k2 / hpc *( F2 / F1) = 964.70751109
Ed33c = 2 * a2 * k / h * ( F4 / F1) = 1548.3632843
Ed22i = a * R Gii / Ii = 473760
Ed23i = a* RGi / Ii* hi/ 2 = -59220
Ed33i = a* R Gii / Ii *( Ii/ Ai+ hi2 /4) = 9870
ED 2pi = M i * R GI2 / I i = 473390.095306021
ED3pi = M i * R GI2 / I i * hi / 2 = -59173.7619132526
 Ed11c*x1 + ED1pc = 0 x1 = 0
Ed22"*x2+ Ed23"*x3+ ED2p" = 0 ; d22" = d22c + d22i = 474962.26412495
Ed32"*x2+ Ed33"*x3+ ED3p" = 0 ; d33" = d33c + d33i = 11418.3632843346
d32" = d23" = d23c + d23i = -58255.2924889082

474962.26412495 * x2 -58255.2924889082 * x3 + 473390.095306021 0

-58255.292488908 * x2 + 11418.3632843346 * x3 + -59173.7619132526 0

x3 = 0.260062180420334
x2 = -0.96479264045234

Pentru a determina starea de eforturi din actiunea G.P. vom incarca placa cilindrica cu momentul X2= 1,291008768 tfm/ml ,
cu efortul uniform distribuit radial X3=0,26165208 tf/ml si cu incarcarile exterioare X4 =4,19866 tf/ml si gp=0,6875 tf/m2 .
Folosindu-ne de principiul suprapunerii efectelor gasim starea de eforturi pentru placa cilindrica pentru ipoteza de incarcare
a greutatii proprii .

Pentru inelul circular:

P=X3*a/RGi= 0.261919767423337 tf/ml

m2=X2*a/RGi= 0.97168401645557 tfm/ml
m3=X2*(a/RGi)*(hi/2)= 0.0327399709 tfm/ml
mi=v*bv+X4*bx4= 1.00635649512334 tfm/ml
mt=m2+m3-mi= -0.001932507739857 tfm/ml
NQi=P*RGi= -4.58359592990839 tf/ml
Mi=mt*RGi= -0.033818885447503 tfm/ml
verificare:

Edri= -P*RGi2/A+mt*(RGi2/I)*(hi/2)= -528.071975083565

Edrc=Ed32c*X2+Ed33c*X3+ED3Pc= -528.071975083579
Edr -
i
Edr ==>
c
528.072 -528.0719751 =0 ==>O.K.
Edri - deplasarea radiala in punctul A pe inel
Edrc - deplasarea radiala in punctul A pe cilindru

P -efortul uniform distribuit pe cercul de raza RGi

Valoarea fortei axiale NQi in inel va fi egala cu P*RGi unde P
este torsorul fortei (rezulta din reducerea fortelor exterioare aplicate pe inel
in centrul de greutate al inelului
mt -efortul uniform distribuit pe cercul de raza Rgi
Valoarea momentului incovoietor intr-o sectiune transversala pe inel
este calculata cu relatia Mi=mt*RGi , unde mt este momentul incovoietor in
centrul de greutate al inelului dat de fortele exterioare

DETERMINAREA STARII DE EFORTURI A ANSAMBLULUI STRUCTURAL PERETE

CILINDRIC - INEL DIN ACTIUNEA PRESIUNII HIDROSTATICE (P.H.)

Datorita faptului ca cilindrul este lung rezulta ca detetminarea

necunoscutelor X2 si X3 se face folosind urmatorul sistem de ecuatii
de compatibilitate:

Ed22"*x2+ Ed23"*x3+ ED2p"PH = 0 ;

Ed32"*x2+ Ed33"*x3+ ED3p"PH = 0 ;

ED2p"PH = - po*a2/(hpc*l) = -1073.574

po=ga*Ha= 5.4 tf/m2
ED3p"PH = 0
 d22" = d22c + d22i = 474962.26412495
d33 "
= d33 +
c
d33i = 11418.3632843346
d32" = d23" = d23c + d23i = -58255.2924889082

474962.26412495 * x2 -58255.2924889082 * x3 + -1073.574 = 0

-58255.292488908 * x2 + 11418.3632843346 * x3 + 0 = 0

x3 = 0.030814436283999 tfm/ml
x2 = 0.006039801928034 tf/m

X1= (p0/2*k)*(F4/F1) = 4.3402438019 tf/m

Pentru inelul circular:

P=X3*a/RGi= 0.031034539400314 tf/ml

mt=X2*a/Rgi-X3*(a/Rgi)*(hi/2)= 0.0022036259 tfm/ml

NQi=P*RGi= -0.543104439505489 tf/ml

Mi=mt*RGi= 0.038563454043411 tfm/ml

DETERMINAREA STARII DE EFORTURI A ANSAMBLULUI STRUCTURAL PERETE

CILINDRIC - INEL DIN ACTIUNEA PRECOMPRIMARII (P.R.)

Valoarea incarcarilor se determina pornind de la faptul ca in placa cilindrica sa avem un efort NQ de compresiune si un
efort normal remanent sQremanent =10 daN/cm2

p1PR=100*hpr/a= 1.41844 tf/m2

a= 17.625 m
hpr= 0.25 cm
p0PR=p1PR+p0 6.81844 tf/m2

In cazul de incarcare al precomprimarii , din incarcarile exterioare , eforturile Nx , Qx si Mx pot fi neglijate , doar NQ
are urmatoarele valori :

NQ =p1PR*a+po*(1-x)*a

ED2pc,PR= po*a2/(hpc*l) = 1073.574

ED3pc,PR=- p1PR*a2/(hpc*l) = -282
ED2pi,PR=0
ED3pi,PR=0

Ed11c = 2 * a2 * k / h * ( F4 / F1) = 1548.36328433458

Ed22c = 4 * a2* k3 / hpc *( F3 / F1) = 1202.26412494955
Ed23c = 2 * a2* k2 / hpc *( F2 / F1) = 964.707511091758
Ed33c = 2 * a2 * k / h * ( F4 / F1) = 1548.36328433458
Ed22i = a * R Gii / Ii = 473760
Ed23i = a* RGi / Ii* hi/ 2 = -59220
Ed33i = a* R Gii / Ii *( Ii/ Ai+ hi2 /4) = 9870
d22" = d22c + d22i = 474962
d33 "
= d33 +
c
d33i = 11418.36
 d32" = d23" = d23c + d23i = -58255.2924889082

474962.26412495 * x2 -58255.2924889082 * x3 + 1073.574 = 0

-58255.292488908 * x2 + 11418.3632843346 * x3 + -282 = 0

x3 = 0.035178137925709 tf/ml
x2 = 0.00205434997215 tfm/ml

Pentru inelul circular:

P=X3*a/RGi= 0.035429410339464 tf/ml
mt=X2*a/Rgi-X3*(a/Rgi)*(hi/2)= -0.002359652 tfm/ml
NQi=P*RGi= -0.620014680940613 tf/ml
Mi=mt*RGi= -0.041293916858436 tfm/ml

DIMENSIONARE CORDON ELASTIC

Lc1= 6 cm = 0.06 m
Hc= 5 cm 0.05 m
f=(Hc*P*1,2)/[2*(1+μc)*K1*Gc*Lc1] Nx
P=Nxmax/2= 4.11575 tf/m2 (din diagrama G.P.)
μc 0.47
K1 1.1
Gc= 95 tf/m2
f= 0.013396 m = 1.33963156 cm
FL=p0RP/[2*k+(Hc-f)*Eb*hpc/Lc*Gc*a2] FL=X1
k= 0.543514
Eb= 3500000 tf/m2 (BC30)
hpc= 0.25 m
a= 17.625 m
p0PR= 6.81844 tf/m2
Lc=2*Lc1= 12 cm = 0.12 m
FL =X1 0.673013 tf/ml

ARMARE ANSAMBLU STRUCTURAL PERETE CILINDRIC - INEL

Armare inel

I- pentru GP :
NQi=P*RGi= -4.58359592990839 tf/ml
Mi=mt*RGi= -0.033818885447503 tfm/ml

II- pentru GP+PR :

NQi=P*RGi= -5.203610610849 tf/ml eforturile la care dimensionez inelul
Mi=mt*RGi= -0.075112802305939 tfm/ml

III- pentru GP+PR+PH:

NQi=P*RGi= -5.74671505035449 tf/ml
Mi=mt*RGi= -0.036549348262528 tfm/ml

-solocitarea in inel este de compresiune excentrica ==>schema de calcul:

NQi= -5.20361 tf/ml 5203.6106108 N/ml - compresiune
Mi= -0.07511 tfm/ml 751128.02306 N*mm = 0.751128 kN*m

b= 500 mm 0.5 m
h= 250 mm 2.5 m
1. Se apreciaza a
a= 40 mm = 0.4 m
2. Sectiunea este intr-o zona plastica potemtiala la solicitari seismice? DA
3. Ho=h-a
ho= 210 mm
4.x=N/b*ho*Rc
x= 0.003304
Rc= 15 N/mm2
5. xb=0,55 -PC52
6. x<xb ? DA
8. x<0,4 ? DA
10. ea=h/30 =20mm
 ea= 8.333333 mm = 8.3333333333 <=20 mm ==>
ea= 20 mm
11. Mc=M+N*ea
Mc= 855200 N*mm
12. Se calculeaza :
n=N/(b*h*Rc)= 0.002775
m=M/(b*h2*Rc)= 0.001602
a/h= 0.16
13. Din tabelul 9 se scoate a
a= 0.011
14. Aa=A'a=α*b*h*Rc/Ra
Aa=A'a= 68.75 mm2
AaSLDF=A'aSLDF=1,5*Aa= 103.125 mm2
Ra= 300 N/mm2
15. Se stabileste Aa si A' aefectiva si dispozitia lor cu respectarea regulilor constructive privind diametrele minime de bare si
distantele maxime si minime intre bare.
Aa= 314.1593 mm2 (4Φ10) Aa
A'a= 314.1593 mm2 (4Φ10)
16 Se calcleaza Aa(total)/sectiune
Aa(total)/sectiune= 628.3185 mm2
17. p(pe o latura)=Aaef*100/(b*h)
p(pe o latura)= 0.251327 % 4 10
p(total)=Aa(total)*100/(b*h)
p(total)= 0.502655
18. Din tabelul 6B se scot valorile : A'a
pmin= 0.2 %
pmax= 2 %
19. p(total)<pmax ? DA
20. Se verifica:
p(pe o latura)>0,2% ? DA
p(total)>pmin ? DA 4 10
21. Armarea stabilita la 15. este buna

Armare perete circular:

a) stabilirea incarcarilor necesare din precomprimare

Valoarea incarcarilor se determina pornind de la faptul ca in placa cilindrica sa avem un efort NQ de compresiune si un
efort normal remanent sQremanent =10 daN/cm2

p0PR=100*hpr/a= 1.4184397163 tf/m2

a= 17.625 m
hpr= 0.25 cm
p1PR=p1PR+p0 6.8184397163 tf/m2

b) stabilire numar nervuri de ancorare

-se stabilesc din doua conditii:
*numarul nervurilor trebuie sa fie minim 4, dar par
*lungimea unui fascicol sa nu depaseasca 40---45 m pentru a nu creste exagerat de mult pierderile de tensiune din frecare
Aleg:
numar nervuri= 8
numar fascicole= 4
==>lungime fascicol=2*π*a/4= 27.69 m <40---45m
Pentru a uniformiza incarcarile din precompreimare dealungul unui cerc paralel, ancorarea fascicolelor se decaleaza de la rand la
rand dupa urmatoarea regula: fascicolele dupa randurile fara sot se ancoreaza in nervurile cu sot
-pentru precomprimare folosesc ancoraje inel si con 24Φ7
forta de tragere pe fascicol Npk
Npk=σpk*Ap , unde:
σpk - efortul unitar de control in armatura
σpk= 0,9*Ra 11520 daN/cm2
Ra= 12800 daN/cm2
Ap -aria sarmelor din fascicol
Ap= 9.236282 cm2
Npk= 106402 daN = 106.402 tf

c) determinarea capacitatii portante a unui fascicol in faza finala:

Daca facem media eforturilor unitare pe armatura dealungul unui cerc paralel rezulta forta pe care contez dupa ce s-au produs
pierderile de tensiune in starea finala σppmed,f
σppmed,f=0,7*σpk
σppmed,f= 8064 daN/cm2
Ncapfasc=σppmed,f*Ap
Ncap = 74481.38 daN =
fasc
74.481381286 tf
d) determinarea numarului de randuri de fascicole necesare:

P=(po+p1)*l/2
l= 6.25 m
P= 25.74025 tf/m
NQtotal=P*a -compresiunea totala ce trebuie introdusa pe intreaga structura
NQtotal= 453.6719 tf
-numarul de randuri:
n=NQtotal/Ncapfasc Px1 C.G x1 x1
n'= 6.091078 ==> n=10 randuri
px1
e)distributia fascicolelor pe structura: l=7.075
P
px1= po+γa*x1
Px1=[(p0+ga*x1+po)*x1]/2 =po*x1+0,5*ga*x12
Px1*a=Ncapfasc = 74.48138 tf
Px1=Ncapfasc/a= 4.225894 tf/m p1 a=23.125

0.5 *X12 + 1.41844 *x1 -4.22589 = 0

X1= 1.816 m
px1= 3.235 tf/m2
Px1= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 1.211 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 3.235 *x2 -4.22589 = 0
x2= 1.114 m
px2= 4.349 tf/m2
Px2= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 2.559 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 4.349 *x3 -4.22589 = 0
x3= 0.882 m
px3= 5.231 tf/m2
Px3= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 3.519 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 5.231 *x4 -4.22589 = 0
x4= 0.754 m
px4= 5.985 tf/m2
Px4= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 4.315 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 5.985 *x5 -4.22589 = 0
x5= 0.669 m
px5= 6.654 tf/m2
Px5= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 5.012 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 6.654 *x6 -4.22589 = 0
x6= 0.607 m
px6= 7.261 tf/m2
Px6= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 5.640 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 7.261 *x7 -4.22589 = 0
x7= 0.560 m
px7= 7.821 tf/m2
Px7= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 6.216 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 7.821 *x8 -4.22589 = 0
x8= 0.523 m
px8= 8.344 tf/m2
Px8= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 6.752 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 8.344 *x9 -4.22589 = 0
x9= 0.492 m
px9= 8.836 tf/m2
Px9= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 7.254 m fata de partea superioara
0.5 *x22 + 8.836 *x10 -4.22589 = 0
x10= 0.466 m
px10= 9.302 tf/m2
Px10= 4.225894 tf/m la 2/3*x1'= 7.728 m fata de partea superioara

l'=x1+x2+x3+x4+x5+x6+x7+x8+x9+x10= 7.884 m
 N1 N1

N7

N7
N3

N3
N5 N5

fascicolele de pe fascicolele de pe

Desfasurata peretelui cilindric:

N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N7 N6 N8

Armare perete circular:

M=Mxmax(GP+PR+PH)= -2.566506 tfm/ml 256651 daNcm/ml
N=Nx(GP+PR+PH)= 7.258688 tf/ml 7258.688 daN/ml
h=hpc= 25 cm
b= 100 cm
a=a'= 4 cm
ho=h-a= 21 cm
ha=ho-a'= 17 cm
eo=M/N= 35.35771 cm
ea=h/30= 0.833333 cm==>ea= 2 cm
eoc=eo+ea= 37.35771 cm
Mc=N*ea= 14517.38 daNcm
x=N/b*Rc= 0.468302
Rc= 155 daN/cm2
x=x/ho= 0.0223 <0,6 ? DA
Ma=Mc+N*ha/2= 76216.22
x>2a' ? NU
Aa=Aa'=Ma/(Ra*ha)-N/Ra= -0.925126849 cm2
Ra= 3000 daN/cm2
Amin=pmin*b*ho/100= 4.2 cm2
pmin= 0.2 %
AaefSLR=8Φ12/ml= 6.283185 cm2
AaSLFD=1,5*AaefSLR=9.424778 cm2
AaefSLDF=10Φ12/ml= 11.30973 cm2
UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI

Facultatea de Hidrotehnica

PROIECT
CALCULUL STRUCTURILOR EDILITARE
1.1. incarcarea cu x2= 0.96479264 tfm/ml
x NxG.P.X2 NQG.P.X2 MxG.P.X2 QxG.P.X2 x1= 0
0 0 -0.7303114 0 0 x2= 0.96479264
0.1 0 -0.1161331 0.0056946 -0.0129682 x3= 0.26006218
0.2 0 0.52189525 0.0138609 -0.0068663 x4= 3.367437584
0.3 0 1.21211185 0.0106322 0.01951398 gp= 0.6875
0.4 0 1.93644374 -0.0189047 0.06768587 l= 7.075
0.5 0 2.57029661 -0.0902092 0.13713814 a= 23.125
0.6 0 2.82101317 -0.2164786 0.22112883 k= 0.543514111
0.7 0 2.17669548 -0.4022182 0.30070854 kl= 3.845362335
0.8 0 -0.1082641 -0.632131 0.33764988
0.9 0 -4.945956 -0.855094 0.26804384
1 0 -13.201792 -0.9647926 0 i x Fi(k.l.x) Fi
1 1 546.0712651 F1
2 1 546.9087324 F2
1.2. incarcarea cu x3= 0.26006218 tf/ml 3 1 547.4831218 F3
x NxG.P.X3 NQG.P.X3 MxG.P.X3 QxG.P.X3 4 1 546.4964186 F4
0 0 -0.0321056 0 0 5 1 0.418733641 F5
0.1 0 -0.1711636 0.0008498 -0.0031116 6 1 546.4899987 F6
0.2 0 -0.3055414 0.0053974 -0.0104307 7 1 -17.8392129 F7
0.3 0 -0.4158891 0.0165178 -0.0215714 8 1 -15.1272518 F8
0.4 0 -0.4564815 0.0365178 -0.0351795 9 1 2.681827844 F9
0.5 0 -0.3462319 0.0661301 -0.0479782 10 1 -32.9639995 F10
0.6 0 0.03367659 0.102753 -0.0536251 11 1 0.493351577 F11
0.7 0 0.82841512 0.1378984 -0.0416854 12 1 546.9897702 F12
0.8 0 2.17416279 0.1541114 0.00270971 13 1 -2.71196115 F13
0.9 0 4.12660529 0.1221516 0.09760254 14 1 -32.9664647 F14
1 0 6.54240999 0 0.26006218 15 1 -15.1410858 F15
16 1 -17.8229137 F16

1.3. incarcarea cu x4= 3.36743758 tf/ml si gp=0,6875 tf/ml

x NxG.P.X4 NQG.P.X4 MxG.P.X4 QxG.P.X4
0 8.2315001 0 0 0 i x Fi(k.l.x) Fi
0.1 7.7450938 0 0 0 1 0 0
0.2 7.2586876 0 0 0 2 0 0
0.3 6.7722813 0 0 0 3 0 0
0.4 6.2858751 0 0 0 4 0 0
0.5 5.7994688 0 0 0 5 0 0
0.6 5.3130626 0 0 0 6 0 0
0.7 4.8266563 0 0 0 7 0 1
0.8 4.3402501 0 0 0 8 0 0
0.9 3.8538438 0 0 0 9 0 0
1 3.3674376 0 0 0 10 0 0
11 0 0
12 0 0
13 0 1
1. STAREA DE EFORTURI DIN G.P. 14 0 1
x NxG.P. NQG.P. MxG.P. QxG.P. 15 0 0
0 8.2315001 -0.762417 0 0 16 0 0
0.1 7.7450938 -0.2872967 0.0065444 -0.0160798
0.2 7.2586876 0.21635388 0.0192584 -0.017297
0.3 6.7722813 0.79622272 0.02715 -0.0020574
0.4 6.2858751 1.47996221 0.0176131 0.03250634
0.5 5.7994688 2.22406474 -0.0240791 0.08915996
0.6 5.3130626 2.85468976 -0.1137255 0.16750378
0.7 4.8266563 3.00511059 -0.2643198 0.25902311
0.8 4.3402501 2.06589872 -0.4780196 0.34035959
0.9 3.8538438 -0.8193507 -0.7329425 0.36564638
1 3.3674376 -6.6593825 -0.9647926 0.26006218
 Nx din G.P.
1

0.8
ξ

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Nx

NQ din G.P.
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4
NQ

Mx din G.P.
1

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
-1.2 -1 -0.8 -0.6 Mx -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2

1 Qx din G.P.

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
-0.05 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Qx
 0.2

0
-0.05 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Qx
2.1. incarcarea cu x1= 4.3402438 tf/ml
x NxP.H.X1 NQP.H.X1 MxP.H.X1 QxP.H.X1
0 0 -125.0557 0 4.3402438 x1= 4.3402438019
0.1 0 -72.79374 -1.912743 1.3344078 x2= 0.0060398019
0.2 0 -32.91749 -2.226479 -0.244016 x3= 0.0308144363
0.3 0 -8.10859 -1.800059 -0.835169 l= 7.075
0.4 0 4.286538 -1.175613 -0.867218 a= 23.125
0.5 0 8.4540533 -0.629165 -0.656586 k= 0.6225684849
0.6 0 8.1410326 -0.25774 -0.395192 kl= 4.4046720303
0.7 0 5.9338536 -0.059227 -0.177348
0.8 0 3.2404373 0.0116413 -0.036761
0.9 0 0.5873077 0.0122512 0.0215086
1 0 -1.98801 0 0

2.2. incarcarea cu x2= 0.0060398 tfm/ml i x Fi(k.l.x) Fi

x NxP.H.X2 NQP.H.X2 MxP.H.X2 QxP.H.X2 1 1 1672.7231038
0 0 0.0050472 0 0 2 1 1674.5396268
0.1 0 0.0020889 -4.4E-05 0.0001094 3 1 1674.4199471
0.2 0 -0.001202 -0.000133 0.0001245 4 1 1673.8426342
0.3 0 -0.0054 -0.000194 2.656E-05 5 1 0.9082615138
0.4 0 -0.010878 -0.000135 -0.000219 6 1 1673.6313653
0.5 0 -0.01716 0.0001599 -0.000648 7 1 -12.39468218
0.6 0 -0.022116 0.0008245 -0.001257 8 1 -38.98839516
0.7 0 -0.021063 0.0019572 -0.001941 9 1 -26.60906036
0.8 0 -0.006136 0.0035212 -0.002405 10 1 -51.39102218
0.9 0 0.0333488 0.0051737 -0.002066 11 1 0.288656433
1 0 0.1083877 0.0060398 0 12 1 1674.1312906
13 1 26.593712984
14 1 -51.38307734
2.3. incarcarea cu x3= 0.0308144 tf/ml 15 1 -39.00004127
x NxP.H.X3 NQP.H.X3 MxP.H.X3 QxP.H.X3 16 1 -12.39098091
0 0 0.0141143 0 0
0.1 0 -0.00417 -8.7E-05 0.0001527
0.2 0 -0.023006 -8.26E-05 -0.000261
0.3 0 -0.042129 0.0004205 -0.001259 i x Fi(k.l.x) Fi
0.4 0 -0.057799 0.0018299 -0.002806 1 0 0
0.5 0 -0.060021 0.0044669 -0.004662 2 0 0
0.6 0 -0.030433 0.0083465 -0.006157 3 0 0
0.7 0 0.0575686 0.0127799 -0.005929 4 0 0
0.8 0 0.2337044 0.0158073 -0.001732 5 0 0
0.9 0 0.5168138 0.0135799 0.0094739 6 0 0
1 0 0.8878583 0 0.0308144 7 0 1
8 0 0
2.4. Incarcarea cu fortele exterioare (membrana) 9 0 0
x NxP.H.m NQP.H.m MxP.H.m QxP.H.m 10 0 0
0 0 95.175 0 0 11 0 0
0.1 0 85.6575 0 0 12 0 0
0.2 0 76.14 0 0 13 0 1
0.3 0 66.6225 0 0 14 0 1
0.4 0 57.105 0 0 15 0 0
0.5 0 47.5875 0 0 16 0 0
0.6 0 38.07 0 0
0.7 0 28.5525 0 0
0.8 0 19.035 0 0
0.9 0 9.5175 0 0
1 0 0 0 0

2. STAREA DE EFORTURI DIN P.H.

x NxP.H. NQP.H. MxP.H. QxP.H.
0 0 -29.86156 0 4.3402438
0.1 0 12.861678 -1.912874 1.3346699
0.2 0 43.198303 -2.226694 -0.244152
0.3 0 58.466381 -1.799832 -0.836401
0.4 0 61.322862 -1.173919 -0.870242
0.5 0 55.964372 -0.624538 -0.661896
0.6 0 46.158483 -0.248569 -0.402606
0.7 0 34.522859 -0.04449 -0.185218
0.8 0 22.503005 0.0309698 -0.040898
0.9 0 10.65497 0.0310048 0.0289163
1 0 -0.991764 0.0060398 0.0308144
 Nx din P.H.

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6

ξ
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Nx

NQ din P.H.

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
NQ

Mx din P.H.

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-2.5 -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5
Mx

Qx din G.P.

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Qx
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
F13
F14
F15
F16
po= 6.15 tf/m2
p1PR= 1.84899 tf/m3
a= 16.225 m

3.1. Incarcarea cu fortele exterioare (membrana)

x NxP.H.m NQP.H.m MxP.H.m QxP.H.m
0 0 -129.78361 0 0
0.1 0 -119.80524 0 0
0.2 0 -109.82686 0 0
0.3 0 -99.84849 0 0
0.4 0 -89.87011 0 0
0.5 0 -79.89174 0 0
0.6 0 -69.91336 0 0
0.7 0 -59.93499 0 0
0.8 0 -49.95661 0 0 x1= 0.72508
0.9 0 -39.97824 0 0 x2= 0.05849
1 0 -29.99986 0 0 x3= 0.49645
po= 6.15
2.1. incarcarea cu x1= 0.72508 tf/ml p1PR= 1.84899
x NxP.H.X1 NQP.H.X1 MxP.H.X1 QxP.H.X1 l= 7.02
0 0 -15.27608 0 0.72508 a= 16.225
0.1 0 -8.69705 0 0.21038 k= 0.64887
0.2 0 -3.75914 0 -0.05190 kl= 4.55507
0.3 0 -0.77758 0 -0.14344
0.4 0 0.63606 0 -0.14187
0.5 0 1.04912 0 -0.10278
0.6 0 0.94812 0 -0.05841
0.7 0 0.65361 0 -0.02345 i x Fi(k.l.x) Fi
0.8 0 0.32837 0 -0.00224 1 1 2260.16490 F1
0.9 0 0.02352 0 0.00529 2 1 2262.11581 F2
1 0 -0.26698 0 0.00000 3 1 2261.79504 F3
4 1 2261.48557 F4
3.2. incarcarea cu x2= 0.05849 tfm/ml 5 1 0.97545 F5
x NxG.P.X2 NQG.P.X2 MxG.P.X2 QxG.P.X2 6 1 2261.14036 F6
0 0 0.03321 0 0 7 1 -7.45157 F7
0.1 0 0.01547 -0.0004154 0.00105576 8 1 -46.96423 F8
0.2 0 -0.00485 -0.0012943 0.00130249 9 1 -39.52469 F9
0.3 0 -0.03244 -0.0020074 0.00053062 10 1 -54.42454 F10
0.4 0 -0.07093 -0.0017069 -0.0016645 11 1 0.15474 F11
0.5 0 -0.11808 0.0007715 -0.0057381 12 1 2261.64030 F12
0.6 0 -0.15917 0.0068236 -0.01180479 13 1 39.51266 F13
0.7 0 -0.15930 0.0176099 -0.01893363 14 1 -54.41580 F14
0.8 0 -0.05735 0.0329795 -0.02412989 15 1 -46.97461 F15
0.9 0 0.23231 0.049617 -0.02119311 16 1 -7.44993 F16
1 0 0.79981 0.05849 0

3.3. incarcarea cu x3= 0.49645 tf/ml i x Fi(k.l.x) Fi

x NxG.P.X3 NQG.P.X3 MxG.P.X3 QxG.P.X3 1 0 0
0 0 0.18280 0 0 2 0 0
0.1 0 -0.01611 -0.00177 0.00362 3 0 0
0.2 0 -0.22483 -0.00303 -0.00154 4 0 0
0.3 0 -0.44751 0.00258 -0.01606 5 0 0
0.4 0 -0.64916 0.02174 -0.04000 6 0 0
0.5 0 -0.71832 0.06029 -0.07037 7 0 1
0.6 0 -0.43550 0.11979 -0.09714 8 0 0
0.7 0 0.53240 0.19079 -0.09821 9 0 0
0.8 0 2.57382 0.24289 -0.03553 10 0 0
0.9 0 5.95472 0.21336 0.14405 11 0 0
1 0 10.45928 0 0.49645 12 0 0
13 0 1
14 0 1
3. STAREA DE EFORTURI DIN P.R.. 15 0 0
x NxG.P. NQG.P. MxG.P. QxG.P. 16 0 0
0 0 -144.84369 0 0.72508
0.1 0 -128.50293 -0.3138114 0.21505946
0.2 0 -113.81569 -0.35907 -0.052133
0.3 0 -101.10602 -0.2780811 -0.15896549
0.4 0 -89.95415 -0.1549251 -0.18352843
0.5 0 -79.679013 -0.0269948 -0.17889233
0.6 0 -69.559905 0.0948648 -0.16735398
0.7 0 -58.908283 0.2046326 -0.14059511
0.8 0 -47.111768 0.2802949 -0.06190853
0.9 0 -33.767682 0.2655698 0.12813943
1 0 -19.007763 0.05849 0.49645

Nx din P.R.
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Nx

NQ din P.R.
1

0.8
ξ

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
NQ

Mx din P.R.
1

0.8
ξ

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Mx

Qx din P.R.
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
Qx
4. STAREA DE EFORTURI DIN GP+PH
x NxG.P. NQG.P. MxG.P. QxG.P.
0 8.2315 -30.62398 0 4.340244
0.1 7.745094 12.57438 -1.90633 1.31859
0.2 7.258688 43.41466 -2.207436 -0.261449
0.3 6.772281 59.2626 -1.772682 -0.838459
0.4 6.285875 62.80282 -1.156306 -0.837736
0.5 5.799469 58.18844 -0.648617 -0.572736
0.6 5.313063 49.01317 -0.362295 -0.235102
0.7 4.826656 37.52797 -0.308809 0.073805
0.8 4.34025 24.5689 -0.44705 0.299461
0.9 3.853844 9.83562 -0.701938 0.394563
1 3.367438 -7.651146 -0.958753 0.290877

Nx

1
0.8
0.6
ξ

0.4
0.2
0
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Nx

NQ

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
NQ

Mx
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-2.5 -2 -1.5 Mx -1 -0.5 0

Qx

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Qx
4. STAREA DE EFORTURI DIN GP+PR
x NxG.P. NQG.P. MxG.P. QxG.P.
0 8.2315 -145.6061 0 0.72508
0.1 7.745094 -128.7902 -0.307267 0.19898
0.2 7.258688 -113.5993 -0.339812 -0.06943
0.3 6.772281 -100.3098 -0.250931 -0.161023
0.4 6.285875 -88.47419 -0.137312 -0.151022
0.5 5.799469 -77.45495 -0.051074 -0.089732
0.6 5.313063 -66.70522 -0.018861 0.00015
0.7 4.826656 -55.90317 -0.059687 0.118428
0.8 4.34025 -45.04587 -0.197725 0.278451
0.9 3.853844 -34.58703 -0.467373 0.493786
1 3.367438 -25.66715 -0.906303 0.756512

Nx

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Nx

NQ

0.8
ξ

0.6

0.4

0.2
0
-160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
NQ

Mx
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0
Mx

Qx

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
-0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Qx
4. STAREA DE EFORTURI DIN GP+PH+PR
x NxG.P. NQG.P. MxG.P. QxG.P.
0 8.2315 -175.4677 0 5.065324
0.1 7.745094 -115.9285 -2.220141 1.53365
0.2 7.258688 -70.40103 -2.566506 -0.313582
0.3 6.772281 -41.84342 -2.050763 -0.997424
0.4 6.285875 -27.15133 -1.311231 -1.021265
0.5 5.799469 -21.49058 -0.675612 -0.751628
0.6 5.313063 -20.54673 -0.26743 -0.402456
0.7 4.826656 -21.38031 -0.104177 -0.06679
0.8 4.34025 -22.54286 -0.166755 0.237553
0.9 3.853844 -23.93206 -0.436368 0.522702
1 3.367438 -26.65891 -0.900263 0.787327

Nx
1
0.8
0.6
ξ

0.4
0.2
0
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Nx

NQ

0.8
ξ

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-200 -180 -160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
NQ

Mx
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ξ

0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-3 -2.5 -2 -1.5
Mx -1 -0.5 0

Qx

0.8

0.6
ξ

0.4

0.2

0
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Qx
 PLAN ARMARE PERETE CILINDRIC
N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N7 N6 N8

N10

N9

N8

N7
N6
N5
N4
N3
N2
N1
 500

25 0
10 12/ m l

7075

250

50
50
20 0

300