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1Center for American Progress | Florida Shouldn’t Make Arizona’s Mistake
Florida Shouldn’t Make Arizona’s Mistake
Anti-Immigrant Bills Will Be Bad for the State’s Economy
Ann Garcia and Sam Chatto April 2011
Roughly a year aer passage o Arizona’s harsh ani-immigran legislaion, S.B. 1070, heFlorida sae legislaure is considering wo similar bills. Tese bills pose a severe eco-nomic hrea o he sae. I passed, hey will undoubedly bligh he saes image, hur businesses, and alienae he saes legal immigran populaion—all wihou solving heproblem o undocumened immigraion.In he Florida House o Represenaives,H.B. 7089 , sponsored by Rep. William Snyder(R-Suar), makes i a crime o be a oreign naional wihou papers. Te proposed bill alsoallows sae law enorcemen o check he immigraion saus o any individual i here is“reasonable suspicion” ha hey are in he counry illegally, and i requires employers o veriy he immigraion saus o all employees hrough E-Veriy, a web-based sysem hacompares inormaion rom he Employmen Eligibiliy Vericaion Form, or I-9, againsederal governmen daabases o veriy workers’ employmen eligibiliy.In he sae Senae, Sen. Aniere Flores (R-Kendall) is driving a similar bill,S.B. 2040 ,hrough he legislaive process. Te bill mandaes ha all employers use E-Veriy or anew sae-based vericaion process. Te bill also srongly encourages all sae and localpolice o engage in immigraion enorcemen efors.I Florida is serious abou providing a brigh economic uure, hen bills aiming odrive millions o people ou o he sae and placing burdensome coss on employersis he wrong approach.Here’s wha is a sake:
 The wheels of tourism could stop turning
Economic devastation could strike Florida’s largest economic sector—tourism.
Like Arizona, a large porion o Florida’s economy is derived rom ourism and convenions.ouriss spend more han$7 billiona year wihin he sae, and an Arizona-like la
 
2Center for American Progress | Florida Shouldn’t Make Arizona’s Mistake
has he poenial o severely afec his vial source o revenue. Arizona saw a oal losso $217 millionin direc spending by convenion atendees, along wih an addiional$535.4 millionin los ax revenues, economic oupu, and earnings in he immediae wake o S.B. 1070’s enacmen.
Latinos will flock to places where they feel welcome.
Florida sands o see similar i no worse cus o heir ourism and convenion indusries i he Arizona-like legisla-ion is successul. Tis popular desinaion or Cenral and Souh Americans wouldineviably become less appealing as he sae would gain a repuaion or being unwel-coming o immigrans and especially o Lainos. Adam Punam, ormerly a Republicancongressman and currenly Florida’s agriculure commissioner,said , “We are known asa diverse, welcoming sae or inernaional invesors, inernaional enrepreneurs …paricularly rom Lain America. We have o be very careul abou messages we sendexplicily and implicily.
Florida businesses stand to lose greatly
Florida oranges will go unpicked.
Florida, which hasmore han wicehe numbero undocumened immigrans as Arizona, depends on immigrans o do he jobs Americans simply reuse o perorm. Reggie Brown, execuive vice presiden o heFlorida omao Growers Exchange,saida sae immigraion law “would basically elimi-nae he omao indusry rom he sae. … in agriculure we are oally dependen upona hand process wih no opporuniy in he oreseeable uure o do anyhing diferen.
Checking legal status isn’t easy.
Many small businesses hroughou Florida do nohave he resources o pu each poenial employee hrough he E-Veriy sysem. “I don’hink mos small businesses would have he capabiliy or he resources o efecively ell i someone is illegal or no,saidDon Sanos, pas presiden o he reasure CoasBuilders Associaion and presiden o Sanos Consrucion in Suar, FL.
Immigrants are consumers and job creators.
 
Florida businesses would sand o loseemployees under he proposed bills as well as a large porion o heir cusomer base.Te ciy o Riverside, NJ , became a shell o is ormer sel as 45 percen o is businessesclosed and 75 percen o immigrans, legal and undocumened alike, le aer he ciy passed an ani-immigran ordinance.
Fewer immigrants mean less tax revenue for Florida
Immigrants are taxpayers, too.
Florida’s scal cofers have been hi paricularly hardduring he economic downurn, and he sae’s expeced budge shorall has grown o$3.6 billionhis year. Wih undocumened immigrans conribuing$4.5 billiona year in ax revenues, now is no he ime o eliminae his sable ax base.
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