CCNA V.

4 – FINAL EXAM –

1) What information within a data packet does a router use, by default, to make forwarding
decisions?
√ the destination MAC address
the destination IP address
the destination host name
the destination service requested
2) What are two examples of storage peripheral devices? (Choose two.)
printer
√ flash drive
headphones
√ external DVD
barcode reader
3) What layer is the first point of entry for a host into the network?
core layer
√ access layer
network layer
distribution layer
4) Within a local network, which two items must be unique on a computer for it to
successfully connect to the network? (Choose two.)
√ IP address
subnet mask
√ computer name
default gateway address
operating system version
5) What is a service pack?
an access policy
an agreement between a company and a vendor
a piece of code created to fix one specific problem
√ a collection of patches and updates released by a vendor
a small piece of software designed specifically for security issues

6)
Refer to the graphic. Based on the
configuration information that is shown,
which three types of 802.11 networks
are allowed access to the WLAN?
(Choose three.)
802.11a
√ 802.11b
802.11e
√ 802.11g
√ 802.11n
802.11x

7) When considering the purchase of a new operating system, what is meant by "Total Cost
of Ownership?"
applications and support costs
hardware and support costs
hardware and software costs
√ hardware, software, and support costs
hardware, operating system, and applications costs
8) Identify two causes of physical layer network problems. (Choose two.)
logical addressing issues
√ improperly terminated cables
√ cables plugged into wrong ports
incorrect MAC address assigned
packets received out of sequence
incorrect subnet mask on an interface
9) Which installation option should be chosen when the current operating system is too
damaged to work properly?
upgrade
multi-boot
√ clean install
virtualization
10)
Refer to the graphic. What is the purpose of assigning a Network Name of Academy?
√ It identifies the wireless LAN.
It translates IP addresses into easy-to-remember domain names.
It encrypts data between the wireless client and the access point.
It allows access to the AP configuration GUI by name rather than address.
It translates an internal address or group of addresses into an outside, public
address.

11) What are two advantages of purchasing a custom-built computer? (Choose two.)
usually a lower cost
no waiting period for assembly
√ user can specify higher performance components
√ supports higher-end graphics and gaming applications
fewer components to replace
12) A wireless DHCP client cannot connect to the Internet through a Linksys integrated
router. When you type ipconfig on the host, no IP address, subnet mask, or default gateway
shows. What are two of the first things you will check? (Choose two.)
√ SSID
√ if the wireless client is configured for DHCP
the cable between client and integrated router
the firewall configuration on the integrated router
if the correct default gateway is configured on the client
if the correct default gateway is configured on the integrated router
13) What does the term "attenuation" mean in data communication?
√ loss of signal strength as distance increases
time for a signal to reach its destination
leakage of signals from one cable pair to another
strengthening of a signal by a networking device
14) A host sent a message that all other hosts on the local network received and processed.
What type of domain are all these hosts a part of?
local domain
multicast domain
collision domain
√ broadcast domain

15)
Refer to the graphic. What is the effect of
setting the security mode to WEP on the
Linksys integrated router?
It identifies the wireless LAN.
It allows the access point to inform clients of its presence.
It translates IP addresses into easy-to-remember domain names.
√ It encrypts data between the wireless client and the access point.
It ensures that only authorized users are allowed access to the WLAN.
It translates an internal address or group of addresses into an outside, public address.

16) A network host is accessing a web server. What two protocols are most likely being used
as the TCP/IP model application layer protocol and the internetwork layer protocol? (Choose
two.)
IP
FTP
√ TCP
DHCP
√ HTTP
17) Which two statements correctly describe Media Access Control (MAC) addresses?
(Choose two.)
√ MAC addresses are used to identify a specific NIC.
MAC addresses are physical addresses.
√ MAC addresses contain a network number and unique host identification.
MAC addresses are always assigned to network devices by a network administrator.
MAC addresses can be dynamically assigned.

18)
Refer to the graphic. What feature can be
installed on the Linksys integrated router to
convert private IP addresses to Internet-routable
addresses?
authentication
DHCP
encryption
firewall
√ NAT
WEP

19)
Refer to the graphic. Assume that the exhibited
output is from a host that is connected to a
Linksys integrated router. What is one of the
first things you should check?
IP address on the host
IP address on the router
subnet mask on the host
default gateway on the host
√ link status LED on the front of the router
20) What action will a router take when it receives a frame with a broadcast MAC address?
√ It will not forward the frame to another network.
It forwards the frame back to the sending host with its IP address as a response.
It forwards the frame out of all interfaces except the interface where the frame was
received.
It forwards the frame back out the receiving interface to insure all hosts on the local
network receive it.
21) Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is commonly used to exchange data
between a PDA and a computer?
FM
radar
√ infrared
ultraviolet
22) Which wireless protocol is used for encryption?
EAP
Open
PSK
√ WEP
23) What are the two possible values for a digital bit? (Choose two.)
√ 0
√ 1
A
F
#
9
24) A computer joins the network and announces itself to all hosts on the LAN. What type of
message does the computer send out?
√ broadcast
simulcast
multicast
unicast
25) For the second time in a week, workstations on a LAN are not able to log into the server.
The technician fixed the problem the first time, but cannot remember the steps taken to
solve it. What aspect of the troubleshooting process has the technician neglected?
identifying the problem
asking end-users questions
√ documenting the troubleshooting process
using structured techniques to solve a problem
26) What type of computer would most likely use a docking station?
√ laptop
server
desktop
mainframe
workstation
27) The area covered by a single AP is known as what?
ad-hoc network
√ basic service set
independent basic service set
extended service set [input] distribution system
28) Which of the following are the address ranges of the private IP addresses? (Choose
three.)
 √ 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255
200.100.50.0 to 200.100.25.255
150.150.0.0 to 150.150.255.255
√ 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
√ 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255
127.16.0.0 to 127.31.255.255
29) How does a crossover cable make it possible for two "like devices" (for example, two
switches) to communicate?
The transmit pins are disconnected and only the receive pins are used.
The transmit pins on one device are connected to the transmit pins on the other
device.
The receive pins on one device are connected to the receive pins on the other
device.
√ The transmit pins on one device are connected to the receive pins on the
other device.

30) Which of the following are transport layer protocols of the TCP/IP model? (Choose two.)
FTP
√ UDP
SMTP
TFTP
√ TCP
31) What is an ISP?
It is a standards body that develops cabling and wiring standards for networking.
It is a protocol that establishes how computers within a local network communicate.
√ It is an organization that allows individuals and businesses to connect to
the Internet.
It is a networking device that combines the
functionality of several different networking
devices in one.

32)
Refer to the graphic. Assume that the command
output is from a wireless DHCP client that is connected
to a Linksys integrated router. What can be deduced
from the output?
√ The wireless connection is good.
The WEP key or SSID needs to be checked.
The DHCP configuration on the router needs to be checked.
The wireless NIC driver or the NIC itself needs to be reinstalled.

33) When terminating UTP cabling, why is it important to untwist only a small amount of
each wire pair?
√ minimizes crosstalk
makes installation faster
ensures wires are in correct order
makes it easier to fit wires into connector
34) Which protocol is used to transfer files among network devices and perform file-
management functions?
DNS
√ FTP
HTML
HTTP
35) What is specified by the network number in an IP address?
√ the network to which the host belongs
the physical identity of the computer on the network
the node of the subnetwork which is being addressed
the broadcast identity of subnetwork