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1.

Let f be the functions given by:

Find the area of the region enclosed by the graphs of f(x) and -f(x).
 Solution:
16 - (x - 1)2 ≥ 0 and the domain of the function is [-3,5].
The answer can be found numerically by integrating f(x) - (-f(x)) between x = -3 and x = 5.
However, an easier way to find the answer is to realize that f(x) is a semicircle of the circle (x -
1)2 + y2 = 16, y > 0, and -f(x) is the other semicircle, y < 0.
The radius of the circle is 4. The answer is ¶42 = 16¶.

2. Let f and g be the functions given by

Let R be the region in the first and second quadrants enclosed by the graphs of f and g. Find the
area of R.
 Solution: The answer can be found numerically by integrating f(x) - g(x) between their points
of intersection. First we need to find these points:

4 - x2 = .25x2 + x + 1
1.252 + x - 3 = 0 with the solutions x = -2 and x = 1.2

3. Let f and g be the functions given by

Let R be the region in the first and second quadrants enclosed by the graphs of f and g. Find the
volume of the solid generated when R is revolved about the x axis.
 Solution:

4. Let f be a function derivabile on the (0, .6) interval. If f '(x) = 3 + ln(x + 1) and f(.1) = 2, what
is f(.6)?.
 Solution:

f(.6) = 3.647
5. Let R be the region in the first quadrant bounded by the y axis and the graphs of f(x) = 3 +
ln(x + 1) and g(x) = 23x. Find the area of R.
 Solution:
3 + ln(x + 1) = 23x solved numerically gives x = .
598.

6. Let R be the region in the first quadrant bounded by the graphs of f(x) = 3 + ln(x + 1) and g(x)
= 23x. Region R is the base of a solid. For this solid, each cross-section perpendicular to the x-
axis is a square. Find the volume of this solid.
 Solution:
3 + ln(x + 1) = 23x solved numerically gives x = .598.

7. A checking account has $120,000 at time t=0. During the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 18 months, money is
deposited into the checking account at a rate d(t) = 2,000(t+1)sin(t/4) dollars/month. At the same
time, money is withdrawn from the checking account at the rate w(t) = 10,000/(t+1)
dollars/month. Is the dollar amount increasing at t=9 months? How many dollars are in the
account at time t=18 months?
Solution:
d(9) - w(9) = 2000(9 + 1)sin(9/4) - 10000/(9 + 1)
d(9) - w(9) = 14,561 $/month is a positive value so money is deposited into the account at a
higher rate than it is withdrawn at t = 9 months.
At t = 18 months, the sum available in the account is:
1.Write an equation for the line tangent to the curve x2 + 4x + y3 = 4 at the point (1, -1).
 Solution: Treating y as an implicitly defined function of x and differentiating both sides of
the equation with respect to x, we obtain:
2x + 4 + 3y2y' = 0
y' = -(2x + 4)/(3y2)
At point (1,-1), y'(1) = -2
y = -1 - 2·(x-1)

2. dy/dx = (x + 1)2y
Sketch a slope field for the given differential equation at the points indicated.
 Solution:

3. dy/dx = (x + 1)2y
Let y = f(x) be the solution of this equation with the initial condition f(1) = 1. What is the
equation of the tangent to the graph of f at x = 1?
 Solution: f '(1) = (1 + 1)21 = 4
The tangent equation is y = 1 + 4(x - 1), or
y = 4x - 3.

4. dy/dx = (x + 1)2y
Find the solution y = f(x) to the given differential equation with the initial condition f(1) = 1.

 Solution: dy/dx = (x + 1)2y


(dy/dx)/y = (x + 1)2

ln(y(x)) - ln(y(1)) = x3/3 + x2 + x - (1/3 + 1 + 1).


ln(y) = x3/3 + x2 + x - 7/3.
y = e(x3/3 + x2 + x - 7/3)

5. Consider the closed curve in the xy plane given by 2x2 + 5x + y3 + 4y2 + y = 8.


Show that dy/dx = -(4x + 5)/(3y2 + 8y + 1).
 Solution: Treating y as an implicitly defined function of x and differentiating both sides of
the equation with respect to x, we obtain:
4x + 5 + 3y2y' + 8yy' + y' = 0
dy/dx = -(4x + 5)/(3y2 + 8y + 1)
6.

The graph of function f is shown .Let:

Calculate g(3). Does g have a relative


minimum or a relative maximum at x = -1? Calculate g"(0).
 Solution:

g(3) is the area of the pentagon in the first quadrant bounded by the x axis, the y axis and
function f.
g(3) = 3/2 + 2 + 1 = 4.5

g'(x) = f(x)
g'(-1) = 0
g'(x) = f(x) < 0 for x < -1 and g'(x) = f(x) > 0 for x > -1 so g has a relative minimum at x = -1.

g"(0) = f '(0) = (2 - 1)/(1 - 0) = 2


g"(0) = 2

7. Let f be the function given by f(x) = (2x2 + 5x -1)7.


Write the equation for the line tangent to f(x) in x = 0.
 Solution: Let u(x) = (2x2 + 5x -1)
Then, f '(x) = (du7/du)d(2x2 + 5x -1)/dx = 7u6(4x + 5) = 7(4x + 5)(2x2 + 5x -1)6
f '(0) = 35 and f(0) = -1.
The line of slope 35 that passes through (0,-1) is y = 35x - 1

8. Find the coordinates of the two points on the x2 - 2x + 4y2 + 16y + 1 = 0 closed curve where
the line tangent to the curve is vertical.
 Solution: Treating y as an implicitly defined function of x and differentiating both sides of
the equation with respect to y, we obtain:

2xx' - 2x' + 8y + 16 = 0
x'(2x - 2) = -8(y + 2)
x' = -4(y + 2)/(x - 1) and x' should be 0 if the line tangent is vertical.
y = -2
At the points with vertical tangents, x2 - 2x + 16 - 32 + 1 = 0
x2 - 2x - 15 = 0
The solutions are x1 = 5 and x2 = -3.
The coordinates of the two points are (5, -2) and (-3, -2).

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