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TRATAMIENTO NO INVASIVO
FINANCIACIÓN: NO
ABSTRACT
In an avulsed tooth with open apex and short root can be achieved relatively rapid
growth of new tissue, since the necrotic pulp but can act as a matrix for the
generation of new tissue from pluripotent stem cells remaining the same.
We report the case of a top side with open apex, necrosis and chronic apical
periodontitis which was treated with revascularization technique by creating a
blood clot from periapical tissue after disinfecting the canal with a mixture of three
antibiotics and coronal seal with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). This treatment
technique is well accepted in recent times because it can help improve the
prognosis of necrotic teeth with open apex.
INTRODUCCION
Tratar un diente inmaduro con necrosis pulpar requiere consideración especial por
la presencia de un ápice radicular abierto de gran tamaño, paredes dentinales
delgadas y divergentes y posibles lesiones periapicales asociadas (1, 2).
La viabilidad del tejido pulpar remanente y las células madre de la papila apical
son fundamentales para el éxito de la revascularización. Es por eso que se
recomienda no instrumentar el conducto a lo largo del procedimiento de
revascularización y de esta forma preservar estas células madre (6, 7).
En el presente caso intenta suministrar una opción conservadora, con una técnica
para revascularizar una pulpa necrótica con periodontitis apical crónica asociada
(2).
CASO CLINICO
Diagnostico.
Tratamiento.
Revascularización en 22.
Con campo operatorio aislado, se abre cámara pulpar y se realiza irrigación con
hipoclorito de sodio y recambio de medicación con hidróxido de calcio. Cita de
control en 8 días.
DISCUSION
Al igual que el resultado referenciado por otros autores, el obtenido en este caso,
sugiere una opción de tratamiento más conservador para este tipo de patologías,
las condiciones de favorabilidad obtenidas al interior de los canales radiculares
permiten la revascularización de los tejidos mejorando el pronóstico de estos
casos sin el uso de materiales artificiales y sin procedimientos invasivos.
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