Could the Katrina Disaster Be a Portent of

the Last Day Foretold by Our Prophet (saas)?

… It [the Last Hour] will not come until you see ten signs… landslides [with a sinking
down, caving in, or displacement of the earth] in three places, one in the East, one in the
West and one in Arabia…
(Sahih Muslim)

It is revealed in the verses of the Qur'an that all animate and inanimate entities, the entire
universe, will inevitably come to an end.

This end, the Last Day in other words, will be the final day of the life of this world, but
also the beginning of the eternal life of the Hereafter. That day, as revealed in the Qur'an,
is when "mankind will stand before the Lord of all the worlds" (Qur'an, 83:6). On the
Last Day, the universe and all living things will be destroyed and that destruction will
take place as the result of events that have never been seen before. In Surat al-Ma'arij our
Lord reveals:

On the Day the sky is like molten brass and the mountains like tufts of colored wool. No
good friend will ask about his friend even though they can see each other. An evildoer
will wish he could ransom himself from the punishment of that Day, by means of his
sons, or his wife or his brother or his family who sheltered him or everyone else on Earth,
if that only meant that he could save himself. But no! It is a Raging Blaze. (Qur'an, 70:8-
15)

It is a day when all people will comprehend the great might of God and will be a day of
panic, fear and suffering for unbelievers. Our Lord reveals in the Qur'an that "the Hour is
coming" (Qur'an, 20:15) and that it will take place suddenly, when people are least
expecting it (Qur'an, 16:77 and 7:187). In another verse, our Lord has told us that certain
signs will appear before the Hour:

What are they awaiting but for the Hour to come upon them suddenly? ITS SIGNS
HAVE ALREADY COME. What good will their reminder be to them when it does
arrive? (Qur'an, 47:18)

Our Prophet Muhammad (saas) has described these portents that will take place prior to
the Hour in detail in the Hadith. In addition to signs of the Last Day, he has also made
statements regarding the period immediately before it. This period, when the signs of the
Last Day will appear, is the "End Times."

In the first period of the End Times the world is filled with material and spiritual
problems; in the second period that follows, God will liberate people from degeneration,
war and injustice by means of the Mahdi. In this period, known as the Golden Age, war
and conflict will come to an end, the world will be filled with plenty, abundance and
justice, and Islamic moral values will spread over the whole world and be widely lived
by. Following the end of the Golden Age, the world will suffer a very rapid collapse,
after which the Hour will come. However, it needs to be made clear that, as on all other
subjects, we have no other information regarding the Last Day than that taught us by our
Lord. Only our Lord knows the time of the Hour, which will inevitably take place:

Say: "I do not know whether what you are promised [the Hour] is close or whether my
Lord will appoint a longer time before it." He is the Knower of the unseen, and does not
divulge His unseen to anyone. (Qur'an, 72:25-26)

The Signs of the Last Day Are Coming True One after the Other

When we examine the Hadith on the End Times, we encounter a most extraordinary
situation. The signs set out in detail by our Prophet (saas) hundreds of years ago are
taking place just about everywhere in the world "in the age we are living in," one after the
other and in the manner described in the Hadith. The slaughter, war and conflict being
experienced all over the world, the increase in corruption, unlawful things being regarded
as lawful, the acceleration of moral degeneration, the open denial of God, the abandoning
of the moral values of the Qur'an, the grave difficulties being experienced by Muslims,
the groundless killing of innocent people, the spread of poverty and hunger, the
emergence of false men of religion, the popularity of magic and fortune telling, the rise in
fraud, corruption and adultery, the emergence of false messiahs and many other signs all
show that the period through which we are living bears a greater resemblance to the End
Times than any other in history. (For detailed information, see The Signs of Jesus' (pbuh)
Second Coming by Harun Yahya.)

Some of these signs of the End Times revealed in the Hadith have been seen to some
extent at various times in Islamic history and in different parts of the world. However,
this does not mean that any of those ages was the End Times.

Because in order for a period to qualify as the End Times, all the portents revealed by our
Prophet (saas) must take place one after the other in the same period of time. This is set
out in the Hadith:

Signs following one another like the pieces of a necklace falling one after the other when
its string is cut. (Tirmidhi)

For example, one of the signs given in the Hadith is the solar and lunar eclipses during
the month of Ramadan:

…The first one is the lunar eclipse in the first night of Ramadan, and the second is the
solar eclipse in the middle of this month. (Ibn Hajar al-Haythami, Al-Qawl al-Mukhtasar
fi `Alamat al-Mahdi al-Muntazar, p. 47)

Indeed, solar and lunar eclipses followed one another in the month of Ramadan in the
years 1981 and 1982. It is beyond question that solar and lunar eclipses are very natural
and frequent phenomena. The important thing, however, is that these should take place at
15-day intervals during the month of Ramadan, and for this to be repeated in two
consecutive years. In addition, the fact that these eclipses took place at the same time as
other signs stated above strengthens the likelihood that these eclipses are those being
referred to in the hadith. Another extraordinary thing is the way that our Prophet (saas)
informed us that a comet will appear immediately after these eclipses of the Sun and
Moon:

The rise of that star will occur after the eclipse of the Sun and the Moon. (Al-Muttaqi al-
Hindi, Al-Burhan fi Alamat al-Mahdi Akhir al-zaman, p. 32)

As stated in the hadith, Halley's comet passed close by the Earth in 1986 (Hijri 1406), in
other words in the early 14th century. This follows the eclipses of the Sun and Moon that
happened in 1981 and 1982 (Hijri 1401-1402). Therefore, the rise of this star coming at
the same time as other signs, and just as described by the Prophet (saas), indicates that
these phenomena may well be the signs referred to in the Hadith.

Another important element that must be borne in mind when examining the signs of the
End Times is the size of the sign in question, its force and effect. For example, our
Prophet (saas) has cited the rise in earthquakes as a sign of the Last Day. There is no
doubt that earthquakes of various magnitudes have taken place at all periods in history.
However, in the End Times, through which we are living, there has been a huge rise in
the number and intensity of earthquakes worldwide. According to US Geological Survey
(USGS) reports, the number of earthquakes registering greater than 5.0 in the 400 or so
years between 1556 and 1975 is only 110. According to that same body, 1685
earthquakes registering more than 6.5 have taken place in the 23 years between 1980 and
2003 alone. This information confirms the account given by our Prophet (saas) and shows
that the signs of the End Times have characteristics far more extraordinary than those of
any comparable events that have taken place in other periods. Our Prophet (saas) has also
given news of many other signs of the Last Day as well as just these. Islamic scholars
refer to some of these as minor signs, and to others as major signs. One hadith in which
our Prophet (saas) imparts the tidings of the ten major signs of the Last Day is as follows:

… It [the Last Hour] will not come until you see ten signs… landslides [with a sinking
down, caving in, or displacement of the earth] in three places, one in the East, one in the
West and one in Arabia… (Sahih Muslim)

In this article we shall examine these signs in the light of certain major recent
developments.

(For detailed information regarding the other signs of the Last Day, see Signs of the Last
Day, The Signs of Jesus' (pbuh) Second Coming, Terrorism: The Ritual of the Devil, The
End of Times and the Mahdi by Harun Yahya).

THE SINKING DOWN IN THE EAST:

THE TSUNAMI DISASTER IN INDONESIA
One of the signs of the Last Day revealed by our Prophet (saas) is that of the "sinking
down in the East."

The probable significance of this sign is the disappearance of an area of land or a human
community. (God knows best.) This portent bears a close similarity to the 2004 tsunami
disaster in Asia. Therefore, our Prophet's (saas) portent regarding the "sinking down in
the East" may be indicating this terrible catastrophe. (Our Lord knows best, of course.)

Throughout history various disasters, earthquakes and tornadoes have struck Asia and the
Far East. These wrought terrible destruction and large numbers of people lost their lives
in them. However, the tsunami that took place on 26 December, 2004, in southern Asia
and that resulted in the loss of more than 225,000 lives, was the worst of these disasters.
During this dreadful catastrophe, the enormous energy released by 1000-kilometer breaks
as a result of the movement of underground plates and shifting land masses, together with
the enormous energy produced in the oceans, struck the coasts of Indonesia, Sri Lanka,
India, Malaysia, Thailand, Bangladesh, Myanmar, the Maldives, the Seychelles, and even
Somalia, 5,000 kilometers away.

This tsunami disaster in the End Times, when the signs of the Last Day are coming true
one by one, affected a very wide area, and led to cities being flooded by sea water and to
a new map of the world. Therefore, the expression "sinking down in the East" may well
be referring to this disaster in southern Asia. (God knows best.)

THE SINKING DOWN IN THE WEST:

THE "KATRINA" DISASTER IN THE USA

The terrible destruction wrought by Hurricane Katrina in the US Gulf of Mexico last
month brings to mind another of the signs of the Last Day mentioned by our Prophet
(saas): "the sinking down in the West."

This "sinking" which our Prophet (saas) declares will take place in the End Times must
necessarily be much greater and have a much greater impact than similar ones in the past.
Indeed, the damage inflicted by Hurricane Katrina was far worse than that inflicted by
similar phenomena in the past.

Throughout history great disasters have been experienced in Europe and America.
Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, hurricanes and terrorist attacks have cost the lives of
thousands. However, none of these disasters have had such a terrible impact as Hurricane
Katrina, causing millions of people to flee, tens of thousands to lose their lives, immense
harm to three large states, and the flooding of whole cities. This makes Hurricane Katrina
different from disasters of the past, and ensures it top place in the list of destruction in US
history. For that reason, the Katrina catastrophe may well be one of the three incidents of
sinking referred to by our Prophet Muhammad (saas). God knows best, of course.
The Dimensions of the Katrina Disaster

The Katrina disaster has been the subject of intense coverage in newspapers and on the
television for around a month now. However, these reports fail to emphasize the
multilateral effect of the disaster, both on the USA and globally. The true dimensions of
the disaster are being hidden from people, and the scale of the destruction is being
underplayed. The fact is that Hurricane Katrina led to the deaths of more than 10,000
people, life becoming impossible in almost all of three major states (Alabama, Louisiana
and Mississippi), the complete evacuation of one of the most important cities in the USA,
the greatest air rescue operation in the US history, millions of people losing their homes
and livelihoods, and damage in excess of $100 billion. Various writers have referred to
the fact that such a disaster has not been experienced on US soil since the Civil War. This
disaster, compared by some federal authorities to Hiroshima and the tsunami catastrophe
in Indonesia, is expected to have long-lasting consequences for many years, and resulted
in a large region sinking under the water, as described by our Prophet (saas) in the hadith.

The damage wrought by Hurricane Katrina may be summed up as follows:

- Katrina was classified as a category 5 hurricane, representing the most violent category
on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale, falling to category 4 in some places. Only 3
category five hurricanes have made landfall in the US since records began. Yet none of
those caused such massive damage as Katrina.

- The death toll could not be established with certainty in the wake of the disaster, though
officials said the number could be tens of thousands. Material damage is expected to
exceed $100 billion. This estimate excludes long-term damage (effects on the soil, sea,
life and climate).

- Hurricane Katrina entered the American continent from the Gulf of Mexico on Monday,
29 August, and affected three states. Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi became
virtually uninhabitable. The wind speed rose to 260 km/h. The area affected, a national
disaster zone, is 233,000 km2 - an area almost as large as the United Kingdom.

- The hurricane first affected the state of Florida, where 13 people died and where the
storm caused great material damage. It then headed for the state of Louisiana, causing
terrible damage to the coasts of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. Buildings on the
coasts in particular suffered immense damage. It is estimated that more than 10,000 lost
their lives in these three states; 80% of the city of New Orleans - the largest in the state of
Louisiana - remained under water.

- The cities of Biloxi and Gulfport in Mississippi were flooded by waters rising up to 9
meters, and 90% of homes in this area were completely destroyed. Hotels and
entertainment centers built on the shore were completely ruined. This brings to mind
another sign of the Last Day reported by our Prophet (saas):
He asked: "What becomes of you when death meets people and homes become graves?"
(Mukhtasar Tazkirah al-Qurtubi, p. 392, no. 726)

- Some 5 million people were left without electricity in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. It
has been announced that due to the terrible damage inflicted, it may take months for
electricity to be restored to the whole city.

- America obtained 25% of its petrol needs from the Gulf of Mexico. Today, 91% of this
area's total production capacity of 1.5 million barrel/day is unusable. 83% of the natural
gas emerging has been stopped. 561 of a total of around 650 maritime oil platforms were
evacuated in time by helicopter. 20 platforms either sank or were dragged from their
moorings, and one continues to burn. Nobody knows what damage has been caused to
those which have been abandoned. The resulting sea pollution is yet another aspect of the
disaster. Eight refineries have been abandoned along the shores of the Mississippi River.
Those still working have been closed down because the pipeline bringing oil to land from
the Gulf of Mexico broke. The almost complete stoppage of oil production in the region
has impacted on the US economy, and it is also expected to have permanent damage on
the world economy.

- Hundreds of thousands of homes have been rendered uninhabitable, and hundreds of

thousands have been badly damaged.

- The number of missing is estimated at around 35,000. More than 300,000 children in
the region are estimated to have been made homeless.

- Electricity cuts, and the fact that telephone lines, mobile phones and the Internet no
longer work has brought business life to an almost complete standstill. It is estimated that
around 1 million jobs have been lost in all sectors.

- Educational institutions in the regions have been closed. A great many schools cannot
be used, and great damage has been inflicted on others.

- Local newspapers and TV stations have abandoned their offices, and have been forced
to continue working over the Internet.

- It is stated that it is only a matter of time until epidemics begin in flooded cities. The
corpses that fill the streets, the toxic substances in the water, the chemical waste products
from factories in the water, rubbish, and petrol wastes represent a severe threat to the
flooded cities. The US Army plans to begin spraying using military planes against the
mosquitoes that carry the West Nile virus and that multiply rapidly in stagnant water.

New Orleans Has Sunk to the Ground

While Katrina inflicted grave harm on many cities, it has made New Orleans
uninhabitable. 80% of New Orleans, regarded as one of the centers of tourism and culture
in the USA, was under water, which in some areas was more than 6 meters deep.
Therefore, New Orleans has almost vanished by being buried under water. In the same
way that our Prophet's (saas) portent regarding "the sinking down in the East" may refer
to the tsunami disaster in Indonesia, the "sinking down in the West" may also indicate the
disappearance of the city of New Orleans. God knows best, of course.

New Orleans is a city surrounded by Lake Pontchartrain, the River Mississippi and the
Gulf of Mexico, and is founded about 2 meters below the sea level. However, some parts
of the city lie up to 6 meters below the sea level and are protected against possible
flooding by pumps, channels and levees. This system, regarded as one of the most
expensive flood protection systems in the world, was constructed in stages since the
1800s, and has been regularly strengthened. However, the levees that run for some 560
kilometers around the city were designed to meet category 3 hurricanes. They could not
withstand category 5 hurricanes such as Katrina (category 4 on some days). Thus
Hurricane Katrina destroyed two of the city's most important levees, as a result of which
water from the lake, the sea and the river flooded 80% of the city. The shores of Lake
Pontchartrain were almost entirely submerged.

Following the hurricane, these levees are planned to be repaired and the water pumped
out of the city. However, very few of the 148 pumps are actually working, for which
reason the pumping out of the floodwater that fills the city is expected to take months.
One major difficulty is that since the pumps responsible for cleaning up the city are
submerged, it is difficult to find anywhere to send the many meters of water covering the
city. Another problem is the scale of the impact that the pumping of the waters, badly
polluted by corpses and wastes, into the River Mississippi and Lake Pontchartrain will
have on life, which is expected to even worse in the years to come. The emptying of
polluted water into the lake, river and sea in the region, regarded as one of the main ports
of the US fishing industry, will do serious harm to maritime life. However, officials state
that there is no alternative and that pumping will go ahead as planned.

This is the worst disaster since the founding of New Orleans in 1718. The city has
experienced a great many storms and hurricanes to date but this city, which directly
encounters a hurricane every 14 years, has never been subjected to such destruction. The
consequences of the New Orleans disaster may be summarized as follows:

- One million people fled New Orleans before the hurricane struck. Tens of thousands
who remained sought shelter in the Louisiana Superdome Stadium and an exhibition hall.
Others sought to protect themselves from the waters by climbing up to high elevations.
Thousands of helpless people who sought shelter on the roofs and upper floors of
buildings waited days for help to arrive. Many people died from hunger, thirst and
various illnesses. There have also been widespread reports of lootings, murders, beatings
and rapes. When part of the roof of the Superdome, regarded as one of the safest places to
shelter, collapsed, this too ceased to offer any safety.

- Some 9,000 people who were unable to evacuate the city and 550 National Guard troops
were installed in the Superdome. Following the intensification of the hurricane this
number rose to around 60,000 on September 1. Tens of thousands of people fought for
their lives in the stadium, which was devoid of electricity, air conditioning and running
water. As the evacuation was stepped up, New Orleans began being referred to as a
"ghost town."

- A rapid rise in looting, rape, beating, suicide, robbery and drug dealing brought chaos to
the city and those buildings in which large numbers of people were sheltering.

- 80% of homes in New Orleans are uninhabitable.

- Tens of thousands of people do not have enough to eat and drink. There is no clean
water or food in the city.

- One million people are without electricity due to the powerful winds that uplifted trees
and power lines, due to which it is reported that critically ill patients in hospitals are
dying.

- The flood waters have lifted coffins out of graves in some cemeteries in New Orleans.
Television broadcasts have shown coffins floating in the waters covering the city.

The disappearance of almost the entire city of New Orleans bears a close similarity to
another sign of the End Times related by our Prophet (saas). This is revealed in these
terms in the hadith:

Great cities will be ruined, and it will be as if they had not existed the day before. (Al-
Muttaqi al-Hindi, Al-Burhan fi `Alamat al-Mahdi Akhir az-Zaman, p. 38)

A city really has disappeared under the water and been made uninhabitable.

Indeed, one of the ongoing debates in the USA these days is the possibility of completely
abandoning New Orleans and founding the city in another place in the wake of the
terrible destruction.

COULD THE "ARMY DISAPPEARING IN THE DESERT" BE THE THIRD

SINKING?

Attention is drawn in the hadith of our Prophet Muhammad (saas) to "a third sinking in
the Arabian peninsula," in addition to those in the East and West.

This sinking that will take place in the Arabian peninsula bears a close resemblance to
another hadith:

An army comes to fight. Once they enter the desert, the one in the front and the back
disappear, and the ones in the middle cannot save themselves. (Tirmidhi, Sunan Ibn
Majah, Sunan Abu Dawud)

One of the most noticeable incidents of the 2003 Iraq War was the sudden disappearance
of a large part of the Iraqi Army. Many newspapers and TV channels reported on the
disappearance of the 60,000-man force known as the Republican Guard and 15,000-man
force known as the Fedayeen. The fact that this is indicated in the above hadith shows
that one of the signs of the Last Day may have taken place. Indeed, the finding in the
days to follow of a part of their warplanes buried under the desert sands strengthens the
possibility that the reference in the hadith of the sinking of an army in the desert may
concern the Iraqi Army. (God knows best.) When we consider this hadith together with
our Prophet's (saas) reference to "sinking down in Arabia," it may well be that the event
in question refers to this extraordinary situation that came about during the Iraq war.
(God knows best.)

THE IMPORTANCE OF REFLECTING ON THE SIGNS OF THE LAST DAY

Most people in the world are to a greater or lesser extent aware of the horror of the Last
Day. Nonetheless, some people are unwilling to think or talk about such a vital matter.
They make great efforts never to bring the fear that will be experienced when the Hour
comes to mind. They are even unable to bear it when news of a catastrophe they read in
the paper or a film depicting a disaster reminds them of the Last Day. They refuse to
reflect on the fact that this day will inevitably arrive.

The same things happened in the wake of the Katrina disaster. People generally attempted
to underplay the catastrophe, the terrible disaster was not reported in an unbiased manner,
and people soon lost interest in this terrible destruction. People failed to learn about the
horror experienced by hundreds of thousands as they should have.

Yet all these disasters and catastrophes are a warning, a reminder from our Lord. People
who consider these disasters honestly, listening to the voice of their conscience, will
easily realize the transitory nature of the life of this world and will turn to God. They will
understand that it is not too late to live by Islamic moral values and will not be like those
who ignore the reality that the Last Day will inevitably come to pass. Our Lord states the
following with regard to the unbelievers who harbor doubts about the Hour:

When you were told, "God's promise is true and so is the Hour, of which there is no
doubt," you said, "We have no idea what the Hour is. We have only been conjecturing.
We are by no means certain." (Qur'an, 45:32)

Some people deny the Hour in its entirety:

But instead, they deny the Hour; and We have prepared a searing blaze for those who
deny the Hour. (Qur'an, 25:11)

All these people who deceive themselves with regard to the Hour are making a terrible
mistake. That is because in His verses God reveals that it is close at hand and that there
can be no room for doubt regarding this:

We did not create the heavens and Earth and everything between them, except with truth.
The Hour is certainly coming… (Qur'an, 15:85)

As we have already stated, the fact that the signs of the Last Day were fully described
1,400 years ago and are coming to pass one after the other is a matter of the greatest
importance. This is definitive proof so that we might understand that in describing in
detail 1,400 years ago the picture that would emerge our Prophet (saas) was referring to
the present day and age. The reports of the End Times paint a most accurate picture of
our own time. This, of course, is a miraculous phenomenon calling for deep reflection.