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 Conclusions

Research Center in Syracuse; and coordination between Tompkins Cortland

Community College and SUNY Delhi around workforce development and
business assistance programs in the Southern Tier. While many individual
campuses may be limited in their capacity to link faculty, curricula, businesses
and students, SUNY’s great variety of institutions offers entrepreneurs rich
opportunities to make connections, achieve economies of scale and create
the kind of multidisciplinary teams that some analysts argue are critical for
innovation.v

Another great strength of SUNY is the pluralism and diversity of

9 its campuses. The 64-campus system offers many independent,
potential sources of initiative, and the diversity of campuses
and their specializations means that a wide range of economic
needs may be recognized and addressed. In sum, opportunities
for innovation, entrepreneurship and economic leadership are
widespread in the SUNY system — and can be exploited more fully.
Although SUNY campuses need not act alone, another strength of the system
is the fact that they can. The large number of campuses means that SUNY
offers many potential sources of economic responsiveness and leadership. If
one campus does not see and act on an opportunity, another campus may do
so, perhaps because the latter’s specializations, educational mission and local
circumstances make it more sensitive to certain economic needs or solutions.
This diversity of perspective, when joined with the large number of campuses,
may be one of SUNY’s greatest assets in promoting growth. Suffolk County
Community College, for instance, saw a shortage of nurses on Long Island and
partnered with a local hospital to devise an innovative program that offers
prospective nursing students multi-year contracts with assured jobs after
graduation. SUNY Plattsburgh helped meet the acute need in the North Country
to link widely dispersed health facilities by organizing and managing a fiber optic
network among providers. And Stony Brook, with help from New York State,
established the Center of Excellence in Wireless and Information Technology, in
partial response to Long Island’s growing role in the communications industry.
A rich variety of such responses may emerge out of a pluralistic system of
semi-autonomous campuses, each of which is receptive to different economic
opportunities.
Some raise the question, “Where will New York State find the next Nano?” But
that’s probably the wrong question — or at least one that probably will not be
answered until it’s too late, that is, until someone else answers it through their
actions. The real question is whether SUNY can find, nurture, develop and
unleash the next dozen or two dozen or 200 faculty entrepreneurs; and give those
who have some initial success the opportunity to pyramid those into much larger
agglomerations of mutually strengthening academic and commercial activities.
There is little likelihood that some think tank or planner in state government
— or even administrator within a university — could predict which efforts will
succeed or fail, much less the magnitude of growth.
Perhaps the clearest lesson is to create a context in which such risky efforts are
feasible and follow-ups are encouraged. “It’s a struggle to be entrepreneurial,”
says Kaloyeros. “Getting the culture right is difficult — the people, the
leadership, the accountability, the willingness to take some risk… Part of
changing the culture is realizing that our target is not tenure — our target is being
successful. Remember our job is to educate, and innovate. If we do that, economic
development will follow.”

116 Economic Impacts of the State University of New York | June 2011
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