SSGPANJABUNIVERSITYRC HOSHIARPUR

REPORT ON MATLAB AND ITS APPLICATIONS

SUBMITTEDBY: ARBIND KUMAR SG-7511 ELEC. & COMM.

CONTENTS
y SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS y VERSIONS OF MATLAB y AN INTRODUCTION TO MATLAB y APPLICATIONS OF MATLAB y IMAGE PROCESSING y FILTERING PROCESS y BIBLIOGRAPHY

VERSIONSOFMATLAB
y December 1996 First printing New for MATLAB 5.0 (Release 8) y May 1997 Second printing Revised for MATLAB 5.1 (Release 9) y March 1998 Third printing Revised for MATLAB 5.2 (Release 10) y January 1999 Fourth printing Revised for MATLAB 5.3 (Release 11) y November 1999 Fifth printing Revised for MATLAB 5.3.1 (Release 11.1) y November 2000 Sixth printing Revised for MATLAB 6.0 (Release 12) y June 2001 Seventh printing Revised for MATLAB 6.1 (Release 12.1) y July 2002 Eighth printing Revised for MATLAB 6.5 (Release 13) Renamed asInstallation Guide for Windows y June 2004 Ninth printing Revised for MATLAB 7.0 (Release 14) y October 2004 Tenth printing Revised for MATLAB 7.0.1 (Release 14SP1) y March 2005 Eleventh printing Revised for MATLAB 7.0.4 (Release 14SP2)

y September 2005 Twelfth printing Revised for MATLAB 7.1 (Release 14SP3) y March 2006 Thirteenth printing Revised for MATLAB 7.2 (Release 2006a) y September 2006 Fourteenth printing Revised for MATLAB 7.3 (Release 2006b) y March 2007 Online only Revised for MATLAB 7.4 (Release 2007a) y September 2007 Online only Revised for MATLAB 7.5 (Release 2007b) y March 2008 Online only Revised for MATLAB 7.6 (Release 2008a) y October 2008 Online only Revised for MATLAB 7.7 (Release 2008b) y March 2009 Online only Revised for MATLAB 7.8 (Release 2009a) y September 2009 Online only Revised for MATLAB 7.9 (Release 2009b

INTRODUCTIONTOMATLAB

Its name is derived from MATrix LABoratory. Matlab is a program for doing numerical computation. It was originally designed for solving linear algebra type problems using matrices. A high-level technical computing language and interactive environment for algorithm development, data visualization, data analysis, and numeric computation. Technical computing problems can be solved faster than with traditional programming languages.

MATLABENVIRONMENT

COMMAND WINDOW: It is the working area where commands to be executed are written.

COMMANDHISTORY: it is the window that shows the commands that are used. WORKSPACE: it is the window that shows the variables used.

PREDEFINEDVARIABLESINMATLA B
VARIABLES
ANS

DEFINITIONS
Holds the value of the most recent calculation if the calculation was not stored in a variable. (T) Ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. Smallest number such that when added to 1 creates a floating-point number greater than 1 on the computer. (g) Infinity-for example, I/0.

VALUES

PI

3.141592653589793e+000

EPS

2.220446049250313e-016

INF

INF

NAN

Not a Number. Obtained NAN from invalid operations such as 0/0, g/g, and g 0. The square root of 1. The square root of 1. The largest usable positive real number. I J 2.225073858507202e-308

I J REALMAX

REALMIN

The smallest usable positive real number.

1.797693134862316e+308

APLLICATIONSOFMATLAB

Signal Processing Image processing, Communications, Neural networks, Fuzzy logic, Control design, test and measurement, Financial modeling and analysis

MATLAB AS AN APPLICATION FOR IMAGE PROCESSING

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATLAB AND IMAGE PROCESSING

The Image Processing Toolbox is a collection of functions that extend the capability of the MATLAB numeric computing environment. The toolbox supports a wide range of image processing operations, including : Image enhancement
y Intensity of colours in image y Deblurring y Compressed images can be processed y filtering and filter design y File formats:tiff,gif,bmp,png,hdf,pcx y All the problems are solved by using matrices

EXAMPLE OF CONVERTING AN IMAGE INTO A GRAPH

THE REPRESENTATION OF AN IMAGE INTO THREE DIFFERENT COLOURS (RED,BLUE &GREEN)

CONVERTING AN COLOURED IMAGE(3-D) INTO A BLACK & WHITE IMAGE(2-D)

BIBLIOGRAPHY
y MATLAB BY:CLEVE MOLER y MATLAB CENTRAL BY: LUIGI ROSA y MATLAB BY:DANIELA GEROVSKA &MACROS J. ARAUZO y WIKIPEDIA(INTERNET)