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Ng i so n: MrJb

Ph n I

Nh ng cu kh o st th ng g p trong cc thi
1. Cho hm s y = 4x3 6x2 + 1(1) (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (1). (b) Vi t phng trnh ti p tuy n c a th hm s (1), bi t ti p tuy n i qua i m M (1; 9) 2. Cho hm s : y = 2x4 4x2 (1) (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (1). (b) V i gi tr no c a m th phng trnh x2 |x2 2| = m c ng 6 nghi m phn bi t. S: 0 < m < 1 3. Cho hm s y= x+2 (1) 2x + 3

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (1). (b) Vi t phng trnh ti p tuy n c a th (1), bi t ti p tuy n c t hai tr c Ox, Oy t i A, B v tam gic OAB cn t i O S: y = x 2 4. Cho hm s y= x2 2x + 4 (1) x2

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (1). (b) Tm m ng th ng (dm ) : y = mx + 2 2m c t th hm s trn t i 2 i m phn bi t. S: m > 1 5. Cho hm s y = 4x3 + (m + 3)x2 + mx(1) (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (1) khi m = 1. (b) Xc nh m hm s ng bi n trn kho ng [0; +) S: m 0 6. Cho hm s y = x3 + mx2 4 (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) V i m i gi tr m, tm t a i m c c i v c c ti u c a hm s . S: A(0; 4), B( 2m ; 4m ) 3 27 Trang 1
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n gi n ch l gp nh t

Ng i so n: MrJb

7. Cho hm s y = x3 + 3mx2 + 3(m2 1)x + m3 3m (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m 1 (b) Ch ng minh r ng v i m i m, hm s cho lun c c c i v c c ti u. ng th i ch ng minh r ng khi m thay i cc i m c c i v c c ti u c a th hm s lun ch y trn 2 ng th ng c nh. S: y 2 = 0 8. Cho hm s : y = x3 3x2 + 2 (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (b) Xc nh m i m c c i v c c ti u c a th hm s ng trn (trong v ngoi): hai pha khc nhau c a

(C) : x2 + y 2 2mx 4my + 5m2 1 = 0 S: 3 <m<1 5 y = x3 3x2 x + 2 (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s (b) L p phng trnh ng th ng i qua cc c c i v c c ti u c a th hm s . S: 8x + 3y 5 = 0 10. Cho hm s : 1 2 y = x3 x + 3 3

9. Cho hm s

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) L p phng trnh Parabol (P ) i qua cc i m c c i, c c ti u c a hm s v ti p xc 4 v i ng th ng (d) : y = 3 S: 1 2 y = x2 x + 1 3 3 y = 2x3 + 3(m 1)x2 + 6(m 2)x 1 (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Xc nh m hm s c c c i, c c ti u v l p phng trnh ng th ng i qua c c i v c c ti u . S: (m2 6m + 9)x + y + m2 3m + 3 = 0 12. Cho hm s : 1 y = x3 mx2 x + m + 1 3

11. Cho hm s :

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m = 0 Trang 2

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Ng i so n: MrJb

(b) Cmr v i m i m hm s cho lun c c c i v c c ti u. Hy xc nh m kho ng cch gi a cc i m c c i v c c ti u l nh nh t. S: m = 0 13. Cho hm s : 1 3 y = x4 x2 + 2 2

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Tm m phng trnh sau c nghi m duy nh t x4 + 2x2 + m = 0 S: m = 0 14. Cho hm s y = x4 2mx2 + 3 (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m = 2 (b) Ty theo m, kh o st s bi n thin c a hm s 15. Cho hm s y = x4 + 2mx2 + m (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m = 1 (b) Tm m hm s ng bi n trn (1; 0) (2; 3) S: 4 m 1 16. Cho hm s y = kx4 + (k 1)x2 + 1 2k (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi k = 3 (b) Xc nh gi tr c a k hm s ch c 1 i m c c tr . S: k (; 0] [1; +) 17. Cho hm s 1 3 y = x4 m3 x2 + (3m + 2)x 11 4 2

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m = 0 (b) Xc nh m hm s c c c i v c c ti u v i t ng bnh phng cc honh l n hn 15 S: |m| > 1 18. Cho hm s y = x4 2mx2 + 2m + m4 (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m = 1 (b) Xc nh m hm s c c c i v c c ti u l p thnh 1 tam gic u. S m = 3 3 19. Cho hm s y= 3x + 4 x1

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . Trang 3

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(b) Xc nh a ng th ng (d) c h s gc a v i qua i m M (0; 3) khng c t th hm s . S:28 < a 0 20. Cho hm s y= x+1 x2

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Vi t phng trnh ti p tuy n c a th hm s , bi t ti p tuy n i qua i m B(3; 4) S: y = 3x + 13 21. Cho hm s y= x+1 x1 x+1 = 2m x1

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Bi n lu n theo m s nghi m c a phng trnh 22. Cho hm s y=

x2 4x + 4 1x

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Ch ng t r ng v i m i m < 0 phng trnh x2 (4 m)x + 4 m = 0 lun c 2 nghim dng phn bi t. 23. Cho hm s y= ax2 + 6x + 2 x+2

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi a = 0 (b) Tm a hm s ngh ch bi n trn [1; +) S: a 24. Cho hm s y= 14 5

2x + 1 x+1

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Tm trn th nh ng i m m t ng kho ng cch n 2 ti m c n l nh nh t. S: A(0; 1), B(2; 3) 25. Cho hm s y= (m 2)x (m2 2m + 4) xm

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s v i m = 1 (b) Tm qu tch tm i x ng c a h th trn. S: x y 2 = 0

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Ng i so n: MrJb

26. Cho hm s y=

x+1 x2

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Vi t phng trnh ti p tuy n c a th , bi t r ng ti p tuy n c h s gc l k = 3 4 27. Cho hm s : y= mx2 + (3m2 2)x 2 x + 3m

(a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s khi m = 1 (b) Tm m gc gi a 2 ng ti m c n c a th b ng 450 DS: m = 1 28. Cho hm s y =x+1+ (a) Kh o st s bi n thin v v th hm s . (b) Tm nh ng i m trn th c honh l n hn 1, sao cho ti p tuy n t i t o v i 2 ng ti m c n 1 tam gic c chu vi nh nh t. 1 x1

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