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Znuq`ok 4  sunf`i`kdup loa~ink| ‑ q|d|~q 7|g H~kn 5344 ‑ jou ~qn oj sdu|`a`sdk|q okfp ‑ ~sld|nl dkl nl`|nl znuq`okq}`ff en idln dzd`fdefn ‑ sfndqn agnab o~u }nesdmn@SAA Nwsnu| Inn|`km ok Mnonkm`knnu`km  Bnpko|n Deq|uda|q  4
Ho`k| @SAA ]M@/@@/@@@ Nwsnu| Inn|`km ok Mnonkm`knnu`km& F`id& Snu~ 5344
Bnpko|n Sunqnk|d|`okq  Deq|uda|q
Judi`km Sfnkdup8 Dk Oznuz`n} oj Mnonkm`knnu`km `k |gn Aok|nw| oj Dqqnqqink|8 Qa`nkan& \nagkofomp&Sof`ap dkl Moznukdkan
Bnpko|n J+48 Mnonkm`knnu`km `k DU< dkl Agdffnkmnq jou DU>
Qsndbnu8 ]M@& @@& @@@ AoAgd`uq '\EL)
Bnpko|n J+58 \gn Q|d|n oj Bko}fnlmn ok Mnonkm`knnu`km8 D Unz`n} oj Nw`q|`km Unqnduag dkl Bko}fnlmnMdsq
Qsndbnu8 Ldz`l Bn`|g 'Adkdld)
Sfnkdup @8 Qofdu Udl`d|`ok Idkdmnink|
Bnpko|n @+48 Qa`nkan dkl \nagkofomp oj Qofdu Udl`d|`ok Idkdmnink|
Qsndbnu8 Sg`f Udqag '^QD)
Bnpko|n @+58 Unq`l~df Af`id|n Agdkmn dkl ^k`k|nklnl Aokqnt~nkanq oj Qofdu Udl`d|`ok Idkdmnink|
Qsndbnu8 \goidq Sn|nu 'Q}`|xnufdkl)
Bnpko|n @+18 D Su`inu ok |gn Naokoi`aq oj Qofdu Udl`d|`ok Idkdmnink|
Qsndbnu8 Qao|| Eduun|| '^QD)
Sfnkdup @@8 Adueok L`ow`ln Uniozdf
Bnpko|n @@+48 Adueok L`ow`ln Uniozdf `k |gn Oandkq8 E`ofom`adf& Agni`adf& dkl Sgpq`adf
Qsndbnu8 K`aofdq Mu~enu 'Q}`|xnufdkl)
Bnpko|n @@+58 Adueok L`ow`ln Uniozdf ok Fdkl8 E`ofom`adf dkl Agni`adf
Qsndbnu8 Sn|nu Aow '^B)
Bnpko|n @@+18 @kl~q|u`df AO
5
Uniozdf8 AO
5
Ads|~un juoi Die`nk| D`u dkl Mnofom`adf Qnt~nq|ud|`ok
Qsndbnu8 Hdinq Loofnp '^QD)
Sfnkdup @@@8 Auoqq)A~||`km @qq~nq oj Mnonkm`knnu`km8 U`qb& \`in)Qadfnq dkl Moznukdkan
Bnpko|n @@@+48 Sof`ap& Moznukdkan dkl Qoa`oNaokoi`adf Dqsna|q oj QUI dkl ALU 
Qsndbnu8 Ad|gnu`kn Unlm}nff '^B)
Bnpko|n @@@+58 \gn Uofn oj L`jjnunk| Mnonkm`knnu`km Os|`okq `k Fokm\nui Unqsokqnq |o Af`id|n Agdkmn
Qsndbnu8 Bnk Adfln`ud '^QD)
Bnpko|n @@@+18 Mnonkm`knnu`km `k d U`qb Idkdmnink| Judin}oub 
Qsndbnu8 Mudkmnu Ioumdk '^QD)
Bnpko|n @@@+<8 @k|nukd|`okdf Aoosnud|`ok dkl Moznukdkan oj Mnonkm`knnu`km
Qsndbnu8 Du~kdegd Mgoqg '@kl`d)
 
Znuq`ok 4) sunf`i`kdup loa~ink| ‑ q|d|~q 7|g H~kn 5344
@SAA Nwsnu| Inn|`km ok Mnonkm`knnu`km ‑ Bnpko|n Deq|uda|q  5
Bnpko|n J+5\gn Q|d|n oj Bko}fnlmn ok Mnonkm`knnu`km8 D Unz`n} oj Nw`q|`km Unqnduag dkl Bko}fnlmnMdsq
Qsndbnu8 Ldz`l Bn`|g 'Adkdld)RDeq|uda|Y
 
Znuq`ok 4) sunf`i`kdup loa~ink| ‑ q|d|~q 7|g H~kn 5344
@SAA Nwsnu| Inn|`km ok Mnonkm`knnu`km ‑ Bnpko|n Deq|uda|q 1
Bnpko|n @+4Qa`nkan dkl \nagkofomp oj Qofdu Udl`d|`ok Idkdmnink|
Sg`f`s H+ Udqag
 
 D|ioqsgnu`a Qa`nkan dkl Mfoedf Agdkmn L`z`q`ok& Sda`j`a Kou|g}nq| Kd|`okdf Fdeoud|oup& U`agfdkl ]D& ^QD
Qofdu Udl`d|`ok Idkdmnink| 'QUI) unjnuq |o d afdqq oj sfdkn|dup mnonkm`knnu`km q|ud|nm`nq |gd| qnnb |o aoof|gn sfdkn| ep qf`mg|fp unl~a`km |gn dio~k| oj q~kf`mg| deqouenl ep |gn d|ioqsgnun dkl q~ujdan+ \g`q afdqq oj mnonkm`knnu`km `q l`q|`ka| juoi Adueok L`ow`ln Uniozdf 'ALU) q|ud|nm`nq |gd| ao~k|nu af`id|n agdkmn epunl~a`km |gn aokank|ud|`ok oj AO
5
+ D t~`|n aoisungnkq`zn l`qa~qqq`ok oj eo|g afdqqnq oj in|golq adk en jo~kl`k d qsna`df unsou| ep |gn Uopdf Qoa`n|p '5330) dkl d zof~in oj sdsnuq nl`|nl ep Fd~klnu dkl \goisqok'5330)+ \gn qa`nk|`j`a `qq~nq dqqoa`d|nl }`|g QUI }`ff en nwsf`a`|fp l`qa~qqnl `k agds|nuq 4 dkl = oj |gn ]M@aok|u`e~|`ok |o |gn >
|g
@SAA Dqqnqqink|+D zdu`n|p oj in|golq gdzn ennk suosoqnl |o `kaundqn |gn unjfna|`z`|p oj |gn sfdkn|+ Df|go~mg }nd|gnu dklaf`id|n iol`j`ad|`ok gdq ennk aokq`lnunl jou d| fndq| d ank|~up& |gn `lnd oj lnf`enud|nfp aoof`km |gn sfdkn| ep`kaundq`km `|‐q unjfna|`z`|p suoedefp ld|nq edab |o E~lpbo '40=<)& }go suosoqnl |gd| `j mfoedf }dui`km nznu  enadin d qnu`o~q |gund|& qoa`n|p ao~fl ao~k|nu `| }`|g d`usfdkn jf`mg|q `k |gn q|ud|oqsgnun
4 
 e~uk`km q~fsg~u |oidbn dnuoqofq 'qidff sdu|`afnq)& q`i`fdu |o |goqn jo~kl dj|nu d zofadk`a nu~s|`ok+ \gnqn qidff sdu|`afnq }o~flunjfna| qoin q~kf`mg| d}dp& `kaundq`km |gn sfdkn|dup dfenlo dkl aoof`km |gn sfdkn|& dinf`oud|`km qoin 'e~| dql`qa~qqnl enfo}& ko| dff) oj |gn njjna|q oj `kaundq`km AO
5
aokank|ud|`okq+ Idkp o|gnu q~mmnq|`okq gdzn ennkidln q`kan |gd| |`in+ Diokm |gni dun in|golq |o d) `kaundqn |gn unjfna|`z`|p oj afo~lq 'Fd|gdi& 4003)2 e)`k|uol~an qsdan edqnl unjfna|ouq foad|nl d| |gn F4 so`k| '|gn oue`|df soq`|`ok }gnun |gn mud|`zd|`okdf d||uda|`ok oj |gn ndu|g dkl q~k dun nt~df& n+m+ Ndufp 4070)2 dkl a) q`mk`j`adk|fp agdkmn |gn dfenlo oj znmn|d|nl q~ujdanq epunsfda`km auosq ou mudqqfdkl qsna`nq }`|g ioun unjfna|`zn zdu`n|`nq 'n+m+ Fnk|ok dkl Zd~mgk& 5330)+ Kn} `lndqdun en`km aokq`lnunl junt~nk|fp& dkl |g`q f`q| `q ko| aoisungnkq`zn+\gn zdu`o~q in|golq gdzn ennk nzdf~d|nl ep d||nis|`km |o nq|`id|n |gn njj`adap& aoq|& dkl aokqnt~nkanq'qdjn|p& u`qbq& dkl enknj`|q) |o |gn sfdkn| |guo~mg naokoi`a& nkm`knnu`km dkl qa`nk|`j`a q|~l`nq+ \gnqn q|~l`nqgdzn ~qnl aois~|nu 'naokoi`a& qa`nk|`j`a dkl nkm`knnu`km) iolnfq |o nq|`id|n |gn suda|`adf`|p& aoq|q dklo~|aoinq oj |gnqn QUI q|ud|nm`nq& dkl dffo} |gni |o en aoisdunl |o ALU mnonkm`knnu`km q|ud|nm`nq+ D| |gn|`in oj |g`q }u`|`km& |gnun gdzn ko| ennk dkp j`nfl da|`z`|`nq |o nwsfoun `isfnink|d|`ok ou |nq|`km q|ud|nm`nq d| d suda|`adf fnznf+\gn `k`|`df iolnf`km q|~lnq `kl`ad|n q~mmnq| QUI q|ud|nm`nq adk zdup q`mk`j`adk|fp `k aoq|& suda|`adf`|p '`k |nuiqoj ~qn oj nw`q|`km |nagkofomp)& njj`adap& dkl u`qb+ \gn `k|nuaoisdu`qokq snujouinl |o ld|n gdzn `kl`ad|nl |gd|in|golq nisfop`km q|ud|oqsgnu`a dnuoqofq& dkl afo~l eu`mg|nk`km idp en njjna|`zn dkl unfd|`znfp `knwsnkq`znQUI in|golq+ Q|~l`nq dfqo q~mmnq| |gd| QUI in|golq gdzn znup l`jjnunk| |udlnojjq juoi ALU in|golq+ \gnioun suoi`q`km QUI |nagk`t~nq dun nq|`id|nl |o da| ioun t~`abfp |o aoof |gn sfdkn|& dkl d| fo}nu aoq| |gdkALU |nagk`t~nq+ Ok |gn o|gnu gdkl ALU |nagk`t~nq |und| |gn ad~qn oj af`id|n agdkmn ep unl~a`km munnkgo~qnmdq aokank|ud|`okq& dkl QUI |nagk`t~nq adk ko| dllunqq qoin aokqnt~nkanq oj g`mg AO5 aokank|ud|`okq& f`bnoandk da`l`j`ad|`ok+ Enad~qn QUI |nagk`t~nq dun ko| d aoisungnkq`zn qof~|`ok& dkl aoisnkqd|n mfoedf}dui`km aokqnt~nkanq ~knznkfp& |gnp dun ko| enf`nznl |o en d fokm |nui qof~|`ok |o i`|`md|`km mfoedf }dui`km+\gnp idp go}nznu en sdu|`a~fdufp njjna|`zn dkl ~qnj~f }gnk ~qnl `k aoie`kd|`ok }`|g ALU |nagk`t~nq dq |gnknanqqdup |udkqjouid|`ok |o d kokAdueok edqnl nknump `kjudq|u~a|~un |dbnq sfdan+\gnun dun d| fndq| |gunn su`idup dundq oj qa`nkan dkl |nagkofomp unqnduag |db`km sfdan oj unfnzdkan |o QUI84+
 
^qn oj Af`id|n Qpq|ni Iolnfq dkl Ndu|g Qpq|ni Iolnfq |o nwsfoun |gn aokqnt~nkanq |o |gn sgpq`adf&
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|gn unm`ok oj |gn d|ioqsgnun nw|nkl`km juoi deo~| 4>bi |o >3bi deozn qnd fnznf+
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