Foreign Policy Of Pakistan

SALMAN MOEEN

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The Policy of a state adopts in the process of establishing relations with other states is called foreign policy. The general plan of one country concerning its relations with other countries.

Fundamental principles of principle

Fundamental principles of pakistan s foreign policy. is based on following principles. 1. Co-operation with the UN and other international agencies in maintaining peace. 2 . Friendly relations with muslims countries. 3. Non Alignment (NAM) 4 . Fraternal relations with the muslims countries. 5 .Regional corporation for development.(RCD)

Fundamental principles of pakistan Foreign Policy

6. Protection of fredom and sovereignty of the country. 7. Implementation of the U.N Charter. 8. Keeping away of Big power politics. 9. Support for Self Determination.

Fundamental principles of pakistan Foreign Policy

1. Co-operation with the U.N.O and other international agencies in maintaining peace. The first world war was ended in 1918 leaving behind imense destruction.The Laegue Of Nations was failed in its main objectives to maintain peace.Towards the End of world War11,the need for a stronger organization of countries was felt urgently.The name of U.N.O was suggested by president Franklin D Roosevelt of USA.

Fundamental principles of pakistan Foreign Policy

The idea behind establishing this world body was to safeguard the coming generation from the destruction of war and establish peace on the principles of equality of nations. UNO came into existence on 24th Oct,1945. Pakistan has constantly endeavored to improve relations with UN .Pakistan believes in democracy and ideals throughout the world. 2. Friendly Relations with Muslims countries.

Fundamental principles of pakistan Foreign Policy

Pakistan has to keep friendly relations with all nations of of social and economic. It has regarded the problem of the muslim world as its own problem and has always offered help and co-operation to solve them. 3. Non-Alligned Movement.(NAM) In 1955 the indonesian President Sukarno held the meeting in which he invited the Asian countries who emerge as an independent

Fundamental principles of pakistan Foreign Policy

Sovereign state.The countries participated in this conference were Pakistan Bharat China Srilanka Yugoslavia The NAM movement was founded in Belgrade in 1961 The purpose of this organization was the national independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and security of non allign countries in their struggle against imperialism colonialism racism and all forms of foreign aggression and interference as well as great power and block politics Sukarno has given a significant contribution to promote this movement The attending nations declared their desire not to become involved in the cold war and adopted a declaration on promotion of world peace and cooperation

Fundamental principles of pakistan Foreign Policy

The era was marked with polarization between the socialist block let by soviet union and capitalist block led by USA The NAM is a group of third world countries who wish to be independent of the super powers Pakistan became a member of NAM conference in 1979 sice then the policy of NAM has developed into an important stand of Pakistan foreign policy.

Fundamental principles of pakistan s foreign policy

4.Friendly relations with muslim countries Pakistan has to keep friendly relations with all nations of the muslim world so as to met its requirements in different fields of social and economic . Pak became a member of the UN in 1947 and is actively participating in the activities of the UN and has always worked to make it more active. pakistan has always held that international disputes shouid be settled through negotiations rather than in the battle field and arm conflicts should be avoided as far as possible.

LECTURE # 7

PAKISTAN INDIA RELATION

pakistans And india relations

India is pakisatan,s largest neighbour to the East, with over 1600 km border.From 194777 onwards, india and pak have had a troubled and hostile relations which had resulted in a number of retarded border clashes and three wars. Due to fricking Kashmir issuse the two countries could never develop good-neighbourly relations with each other. After emergence the tardish congress govt created obstacles and hurdles in the way of divion of Assets.india had Rs 4 billion in its bank at the time of independence . Pak,s share came to Rs 750 million, which was paid in instalments by india. Baby are you down down down down aaahhhh Division of military Asseuhhh ts .. Unjustice of Redcliffe Award ..

pakistans And india relations

The siachin Glacier . Is the site of another quarrel between the two countries, but this has claimed many lives and many resources have wasted as well. Both sides claim to the glacier, with violence regularly breaking out. Sir Creek Issue. This is the line of control at the sind coast.This matter was discussed in Nov 1998,but nothing was actually gained and the problem continues.

pakistans And india relations

Gen Zia-ul Haq Period(1977-1988) Offered a no war pact to india, which india refused to accept since the indian govt felt that pak did not have a democratic govt. Benazir Bhutto period .