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7-Step Guide to Pass the CISSP Exam

Phoenix IEEE Computer Society February 11, 2003


Debbie Christofferson, CISSP, CISM Sapphire-Security Services DebbieChristofferson@earthliink.net 480-988-4194

31 percent of the certificants in a 2002 study received a job promotion within the first year after receiving their primary technical certification.
- CertMag.com

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Key Points
      

Defining the value of a CISSP certification Meeting the criteria to become a CISSP Learning exactly what the CISSP exam includes Saving time and stress when preparing to pass the exam Finding out what works and what doesnt Applying methods that work best for you Finding out what to expect after passing the exam

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Certified Information Systems Security Professional


 Recognized

industry credential for security professionals Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, or ISC(2) administers it

 International

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Certification Value
 Professions

often require it  Sets national standards in proficiency  Provides career recognition  Creates a perception of worth and quality for the profession  Confirms a working knowledge of information security

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Certification Value


For the individual Highlights value to a potential employer, recognizes career achievements and provides credentials based on requirements and evaluations. Enhances career Opens doors

To the employer Provides effective, meaningful and objective measure to determine qualifications of job candidates. Guarantees specific skills & knowledge of the field Raises employee morale for companies paying for certification

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Beachfront Quizzer CISSP Benefits


 

Wide-spread acceptance of certification credentials. Simplified recruiting and hiring - assures a minimum knowledge level in applicants, higher quality candidates, & minimizes applicant screening. Validated technical knowledge without being tied to a particular vendor's products. Gives substantial advantage in the fastchanging technology marketplace. Competitive advantage in highly competitive technology markets, for certificate holder and hiring organization.

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Security Demand
 Specialized

certifications could cinch IT applicant job deal  Pay raises and bonuses based on certifications dropped with economy  Demand for some coveted certifications has been rising, and the value of those certifications is predicted to increase.
Specialty Certifications Carry Clout in 2003, By Ellen O'Brien, News Editor, 20 Dec 2002, SearchDatabase.com

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Security Demand


"People are scanning resumes for certifications and tossing aside ones that don't have any. "Employers have to start somewhere."
David Foote, president of Foote Partners, a New Canaan, Conn., research firm that specializes in tracking certification.

Security topped the list of certifications that increased in value in 2002, according to several surveys. By most accounts, the prestigious Certified Information Security Systems Professional (CISSP) should retain its celebrity status in the coming year.
Specialty certifications carry clout in 2003 Ellen O'Brien, News Editor, 20 Dec 2002, SearchDatabase.com

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The average certificant earns $55,577 annually. 37 percent of respondents received a promotion within a year of attaining their primary certification, and 53 percent received an average 19.3 percent salary increase in that same first year.
Reported in December 2001 CertMag

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Top Certification Salaries


    

    

HP/Compaq Master ASE $81,131 (ISC)2 CISSP $80,195 Novell Master CNE $77,568 Oracle DBA $75,941 HP/Compaq Accredited Professional $72,285 HP/Compaq API $71,961 Lotus CLP $69,835 Citrix CCEA $68,578 Novell CNE $68,095 HP/Compaq APS $67,721

 

 

http://www.certmag.com/issues/dec02/feature_gabelhous.cfm

Average certification provides 3.2-to-1 ROI. For every dollar invested in a certification, the certificant realizes a $3.20 return in the form of a pay raise. Up from 2001 study (2.3-to-1 in 2001). Vendors offering lowcost certifications provide best ROIs. Top quartile with regard to vendors certification ROI also includes (ISC)2, Lotus, Citrix and Cisco.

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CISSP Price/Value High




 

Price/value of a certification is one of the most important factors candidates consider when choosing a program IBMs certifications rated as providing best price/value Overall and against all attributes of vendors certification programs, (ISC)2 was rated the highest *The more years a certificant has been in IT, the more money he or she makes
Source: Certification Magazine, December 2002, Certification, Salaries & the IT Market By Gary Gabelhouse

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CISSP Application Criteria




3-4 years direct IS experience in these or other related fields


Practitioner Auditor Consultant Vendor Investigator Instructor

   

ISC)2) Code of Ethics College degree or equivalent life experience Pass the CISSP exam Renewed in 3-year increments
Annual maintenance fee Continuous education

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CISSP Exam Structure


   

250 Multiple choice questions 6 hours to complete Ten domainsyou must pass them all Exam questions based on ISC(2) Common Body of Knowledge (CBK)
The foundation for an experienced security professional

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10 Test Domains
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Access Control Applications & Systems Development Business Continuity Planning Cryptography Law, Investigation & Ethics Operations Security Physical Security Security Architecture Security Management Practices Telecommunications, Network & Internet Security

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Exam Preparation Strategies That Work


 Practice

tests  Self-study  Study groups  Review seminar or course

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Study Methods
Certification Magazine, Tim Sosbe Certification Training: Real Results, Real Value

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CISSP Review Seminar


  

(ISC) CISSP CBK Register online at


https://www.isc2.org

Investment discounted for early registration and professional security group members ($2245-$2695) Offered at some industry conferences in condensed format and reduced cost Government rates available

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What Doesnt Work


Reading a big stack of books  Studying in groups  Taking the test cold turkey


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After the Exam


Receive written test results  Complete and submit CISSP application


CISSP application endorsement by qualified third party before credential is awarded


Candidates employer Any licensed, certified or commissioned professional may endorse a CISSP candidate


Annual maintenance fee $85

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After Passing the Exam




Receive certificate and ID with CISSP designation & #  Optional


CISSP directory listing Speakers Bureau participation Serve on committees Participate in annual ISC(2) elections

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Re-Certification Every 3 Years




Earn 120 hours continuing professional education (CPE) credit over 3 year period
80-120 A-Credit hours. 80 must be earned in activities directly related to profession 40 B-Credit hours. Up to 40 CPEs may be earned in other educational activities that enhance the CISSPs overall professional skills, knowledge, and competency. Some carry-over permitted if you earn more than 120 hours in a 3-year period

 

OR retake and pass the exam every three years Random audits

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Earning Certification Credit


Educate others on security Write on security Author CISSP exam questions Participate in security forums Serve on professional security group boards and committees Attend security training

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SSCP System Security Certified Practitioner




  

International standard for practitioners of information security and understanding of a Common Body of Knowledge (CBK). Sponsored and administered by ISC(2) Covers seven domains Focuses on practices, roles and responsibilities as defined by experts from major IS industries. Includes 125 multiple-choice questions, on exam with up to 3 hours given for completion

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SSCP


Seven domains:
1.Access Controls 2.Administration 3.Audit and Monitoring 4.Risk, Response and Recovery 5.Cryptography 6.Data Communications 7.Malicious Code/Malware

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Other Security Certifications


  

ISACA CISM - Certified Information Security Manager ITAA ISA Information Security Awareness CWSP Certified Wireless Security Professional (secure your wireless LAN)
http://www.certz.com/certztop50/index.html

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ISACA CISA - Certified Information System Auditor


    

ISACA lists 29,000 worldwide Geared to information assurance and business processes. Beginning of competence in auditing and IT auditing Auditing is biggest component Common in IT auditing with audit firms, banking, and finance

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SANS Security Institute




Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC)


GIAC Certified Intrusion Analyst (GCIA) GIAC Certified Firewall Analyst (GCFW) GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC) Additional certifications will follow shortly, with the GIAC Certified UNIX Security Administrator (GCUX) next on the list for release

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CISCO Security Certifications




CCSP - Cisco Certified Security Professional


For network professionals who design and implement secure CISCO networks.

    

MCNS - Managing Cisco Network Security CSPFA - Cisco Secure PIX Firewall Advanced CSIDS - Secure Intrusion Detection System CSVPN - Cisco Secure VPN CSI - Cisco SAFE Implementation

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NSA ISSEP Certification




ISC2 selected by the NSA to develop new ISSEP (Information Systems Security Engineering Professional) certification Likely to become a best practice for people who want to do highly sophisticated information security work within the national security sector, and throughout government and private sector. (ISC)2 plans to offer the new certification to all federal agencies and private-sector companies that do business with the federal government

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"The U.S. government has a unique set of standards for information security," said Patricia Moreno, chief of staff for NSA's Information Assurance Directorate. "We believe (ISC)2's longtime international expertise in professional certification best suits our training needs within NSA."
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ISSEP Certification Domains


 Certification

and accreditation  Government policy and regulation  Systems security engineering process  Protection needs determination
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Security Certifications
            

CISA (ISACA) CISSP (ISC) GIAC (SANS) CISM (ISACA) ISEB (ISMC) ISSAP (ISC) ISSEP (ISC) ISSMP (ISC) ITPC (UK Gov't) SSCP (ISC) Security + (CompTIA) TICSA (TruSecure) Vendor Specific Certification: i.e. MCSE
Listed by Reed Surveys Feb/04

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ITAA Survey on Certifications & Hiring


Seventy-three percent said Certified Information Security Systems Professional (CISSP) certifications carry the most weight.
September 15, 2003 Press Release at www.itaa.org/news

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Summary
    

Beef up your resume and career Complete practice tests by domain Study only the domains below 85% Complete a review course for best rate of passing Allocate study time based on experience and practice test results

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Appendix

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Terms & Definitions


     

CBK Common Body of Knowledge CISA - Certified Information Systems Auditor CISM Certified Information Security Manager CISSP - Certified Information Security System Professional SANS Institute - SysAdmin, Audit, Network, Security SSCP System Security Certified Practitioner

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Resources - CISSP


www.isc2.org
Certifying body for CISSP, SSCP, and NSAs ISSEP Test & review seminar schedule, resources, jobs

 

CISSP Review Course schedule


https://www.isc2.org/cgi/course_schedule.cgi

www.cissp.com
Books, seminar & exam schedules, resources, jobs

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Computer Security Institute 30th Annual Security Conference


   

Sponsored by (ISC)2 Review Seminar


November 5-6, 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM

CISSP Exam:
Friday, November 7, 8:00 AM to 3:00 PM

CISSP Networking Reception


Tuesday, November 4, 6:30 - 7:30 PM

http://www.gocsi.com/events/cissp-exam.jhtml
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Official (ISC)2 Guide to the CISSP Exam


    

Created by the exam's certifying organization (ISC)2. Based on the CISSP course Reviewed by past ISSA President and ISSA/(ISC)2 and Hal Tipton Retail Price: $69.95
Discounted at www.cissp.com to $60 USD

Rating at www.cissp.com

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CISSP Exam Guide Books




The CISSP Prep Guide: Mastering the Ten Domains of Computer Security
by Ronald L. Krutz, Russell Dean Vines and Edward M. Stroz

  

CISSP Exam Cram


by Mandy Andress

CISSP All-in-One Exam Guide


by Shon Harris, for practice exams

Security Engineering: A Guide to Building Dependable Distributed Systems


by Ross J. Anderson. Covers most exam topics

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CISSP Exam Guide Books




CISSP All-in-One Exam Guide


by Shon Harris. DVD training class also available.

The Total CISSP Exam Prep Book: Practice Questions, Answers, and Test Taking Tips and Techniques
by Thomas Peltier, Patrick D. Howard

 

CISSP for Dummies


by Lawrence C. Miller

Mike Meyers CISSP Certification Passport


by Shon Harris

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CISSP Practice Tests


 www.cissp.com Exam Preparation Software FlashCard for the CISSP exam  www.boson.com  www.cccure.org  www.srvbooks.com  www.bfq.com

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Certification Resources


Books
www.amazon.com Information Security Management Handbook, 4th Edition, Vol I and II
by Harold F. Tipton & Micki Krause

SANS Institute www.sans.org  ISACA www.isaca.org




CISA & CISM




Certification exam practice


http://www.freepractice.com/default.htm http://www.skilldrill.com/ http://www.certificationzone.com

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Bio Debbie Christofferson, CISSP, CISM




Practiced leading edge Fortune 500 security management and consulting for 14 years, with 20 overall years in the technology field. Consultant, speaker, and published author www.Sapphire-Security.com www.Career-Therapy.com DebbieChristofferson@earthlink.net

   

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