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Australia
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Austria
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Brazil
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Canada
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Catalonia (Spain)
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Flanders (Belgium)
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France
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Ireland
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Italy
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Japan
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Kuwait
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Netherlands
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Norway
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Sweden
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Switzerland
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United Kingdom
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United States
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Public-PrivateInrastructure Advisory Facility (PPIAF)
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Global Partnership or Output-Based Aid (GPOBA)
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Private InrastructureDevelopment Group (PIDG)
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Arican Development Bank
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Asian Development Bank
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Brazilian Development Bank(BNDES)
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Caribbean Development Bank
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Central American Bank or Economic Integration
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European InvestmentBank
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European Bank or Reconstruction and Development
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Inter-American Development Bank
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InrastructureConsortium or Arica
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Islamic Development Bank
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Editorial
Tanya Scobie Oliveira • Alison Buckholtz • David W. Lawrence
Art & Design
Jeanine Delay • Victoria Adams-Kotsch
Disclaimer
This journal was commissioned by IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, through its Advisory Services in Public-PrivatePartnerships department, which helps governments improve access to basic public services through public-private partnershipsin infrastructure, health and education.The conclusions and judgments contained in this report should not be attributed to, and do not necessarily represent the viewsof, IFC or its Board of Directors or the World Bank or its Executive Directors, or the countries they represent. IFC and the WorldBank do not guarantee the accuracy of the data in this publication and accept no responsibility for any consequences of their
use.