I.

t vn

Cy xanh khng th tch ri trong hot ng sng ca con ngi bt k u d nng thn hay thnh th. Cy xanh gn lin vi s tn vong pht trin ca bt k mt quc gia, dn tc hay mt nhm c dn no. N cung cp cho con ngi nhng nhu cu thit yu: lng thc, thc phm, nguyn liu xy dng, to ra tt c nhng tin nghi phc v cuc sng: cht t, bn gh, ging t... N cn l ngun dc liu to ra nhiu loi thuc phng, cha nhiu cn bnh... V phng din gin tip n c ngha rt ln, chi phi cc yu t kh hu, gim nh thin tai: ngn chn dng bo, l lt, xi mn t, gim cng sng, ngn bi, lm trong sch khng kh, to nn cnh quan sinh ng, iu ha nhit , cung cp dng kh, to c mi trng trong lnh, nng cao cht lng cuc sng. Vi nhng vai tr quan trng trn, vic tm hiu, thng k cy xanh, h thc vt, tp on cy trng ca khu vc H Ni l rt cn thit. Thng k cy xanh, h thc vt H Ni gip ta thy mc phong ph ca nhm thc vt ny. Mt khc, cho ta hiu bit v vai tr, tc dng ca chng v tm hng nng cao s lng, cht lng, khai thc c hiu qu h thc vt ny.
II. Phng php nghin cu

1. Thu thp cc thng tin v cy xanh c iu tra nghin cu trc y: Cy xanh H Ni, Bo co Danh lc Thc vt vn Bch Tho.
2. Kho st thc a: Kho st cc khu vc c nhiu cy xanh tp trung: vn Bch Tho, cng vin Th L, cng vin L Nin, khu vc b h Hon Kim, vn hoa Grandi, khu vc H Ty: Nghi Tm, Qung B, ng Thanh Nin; cc ng ph; khu vc c thm thc vt t nhin v rng trng Sc Sn.

3. Danh lc thc vt H Ni c xy dng vi vic tham kho cc tc gi v cc tc phm sau: Phm Hong H Cy c Vit Nam Montreal, 1993; V Vn Dng v nnk Cy g rng Vit Nam, Nxb Nng nghip H Ni, 1996; V Vn Chi T in cy thuc Vit Nam, Nxb Y hc, 1997; Vin Sinh thi v Ti nguyn Sinh vt Danh lc thc vt Vit Nam, Nxb Nng nghip H ni, 2003; B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn Tn cy rng Vit Nam, Nxb Nng nghip H Ni, 2000; B Khoa hc v Cng ngh Mi trng Sch Vit Nam, phn Thc vt, Nxb Khoa hc K thut H Ni, 1996; Trn nh L v nnk 1900 loi cy c ch Vit Nam, Nxb Th gii, 1993; Tt Li Nhng cy thuc v v thuc Vit Nam , Nxb Khoa hc K thut, 1995.
4. Chng ti xy dng Danh lc thc vt H Ni xp theo th t A.B.C. ca tn ph thng. Bi l, theo chng ti y l nhng cy thng dng, phc v i chng, nhng tn ny c chnh b con nng dn hng ngy tip xc, trng

nui dng chm sc chng. S dng tn ny s thun li hn cho vic tra lc, cn nm bt thng tin v chng. Khc vi nhng Danh lc thc vt khc thng s dng tn Khoa hc (tn La tinh) sp xp. i vi mt loi cy: thng gn vi mt vi tn a phng nhng chng ti ch chn gii thiu 1-2 tn thng dng, i km vi tn a phng l tn khoa hc. Chng ti cng thng k cng dng (chng c s dng lm g?: AQ: n qu; Bm: Bng mt; Hr: Hng ro; CC: Cy cnh; HL: Hng liu; GK: Gii kht; LG: Ly g; LT: Lm thuc; RA: Rau n; UN: ung; XD: Xy dng; Mn: M ngh; Nh: Nhum) v ni sng. Vn ni sng l vn rt kh khn: Thc cht u l cy ngoi t nhin nhng c a vo trng theo nhiu hng: c th nhp t nc ngoi vo; c th a t rng v trng; nhng cng c nhng cy l cy trng c thun ha t rt xa xa khng cn ngun gc hoang di. y, chng ti ch phn bit l cy trng (Tr.) hay mc hoang di (Hd.). ng nhin cng c nhng cy bn cht l cy mc hoang di mi c a vo trng v gp c trng thi t nhin hoang di v trng (Tr.+Hd.). Phn ghi ch, chng ti c ghi nhn nhng loi qu him c ghi trong Sch Vit Nam vi cc cp khc nhau: Endangered (E): ang b e da tuyt chng; Vulnerable (V): C th b e da tuyt chng; Rare (R): C th s nguy cp; Threantened (T): B e da tuyt chng; Insufficiently know (K): Bit khng chnh xc.
III. Kt qu nghin cu

Chng ti thng k c 655 loi thc vt gp H Ni. Kt qu cho thy cy xanh ca H Ni rt phong ph; N c vai tr rt to ln. Trc tin phi k n nhng gi tr trc tip: l tp on cy lng thc, thc phm, n qu, cy thuc phc v thng nht trong mi gia nh; tp on cy bng mt, hoa, cy cnh. Cy lm bng mt, hoa, cy cnh lm cho cnh quan ca H Ni ngn nm vn hin p hn, trong lnh hn; N tham gia rt tch cc vo vic to nn cnh quan, ci to mi trng sinh thi cho H Ni; N lm gim thiu rt nhiu tc hi ca mi trng nh: ngn bi, ngn cn s xi mn t, ci to mi trng khng kh. N c coi l l phi xanh, m bo s sng cho mi c dn. Chng ti thng k cng dng i vi tng loi, song rt kh tch bch lit k chnh xc s lng tng nhm: V c mt s loi cy c gi tr a mc ch, nh: cy Su (Dracontomelon duperreamun) - cy trng rt ph bin trn ng Qun Thnh l cy bng mt, song qu li va s dng rt tt lm thc phm: luc vi rau mung, dm vo nc canh, nc chm, nu dm tht; qu ngm mui lm nc gii kht; g li rt tt: li en, vn p dng ng bn, gh, t rt tt. Nh th, loi ny

c th thng k n 3 nhm cng dng: Cy bng mt (Bm), cy n qu (AQ), cy g (LG). Nh th vic thng k tnh cht s dng ch l tng i; Ni ny, ngi ny trng vi mc ch ny; ni khc, ngi khc li trng vi mc ch khc. C rt nhiu cy a tc dng: lm thuc, n qu, ly g, bng mt... Chng ti lit k cng dng thng xuyn ph bin i vi mt s loi cy. Thng k cho thy h thc vt H Ni cng rt phong ph v cng dng: c th k ra mt s cng dng chnh: lng thc, thc phm, gia v, n qu, bng mt, hng ro, cy cnh, ly g, lm thuc, ch ung, an lt m ngh...; ng nhin, vai tr ci to mi trng sinh thi, gim thiu thin tai th tt c cy xanh u lm c nhim v ny. T xa xa, ngi H Ni bit s dng rt hiu qu h thc vt. H to c nhng du n m tt c ngui H Ni u bit. N tr thnh nhng danh t i vo s sch: Hoa Ngc H, o Nht Tn, Qut Nghi Tm, Cam Canh, Bi Din, Hng Lng... Ch cn nhc ti chng l mi ngi u bit l cy g, trng u, c c im g, nh: Hoa sa ng Nguyn Du, Sao en ng L c, Su ng Quan Thnh, Bng lng tm ng Thanh Nin... i vi nhm cy lng thc, thc phm trong s bin ng ca th trng trong xu th hi nhp, nn nhm cy trng ny rt bin ng. Nhiu ging mi c nhp trng, cho nng sut v cht lng cao, thay th mt s loi bn a c nng sut thp, c bit l: la, rau, hoa, u , da chut, c cha... Chnh l , vic thng k nhng cy trng ny c th rt bin ng. Cy xanh H Ni phn ln c di thc t t nhin. C nhiu loi thuc din qu him nhiu cp khc nhau c ghi trong Sch Vit Nam. Chng ti thng k c13 loi, bao gm 6 loi mc K (Thng tin khng chnh xc); 5 loi mc V (c th b e da tuyt chng); 2 loi mc R (c th s nguy cp).
IV. Kt lun

Cy xanh H Ni kh phong ph, ghi nhn c 655 loi. C th khng nh cy xanh H Ni gii quyt tt nhu cu ti thiu ca c dn H Ni v lng thc, thc phm v ng gp tch cc vo vic ngn chn nhng tc ng tiu cc ca mi trng, kin to nn nhng sc thi ring ca H Ni. Cy xanh H Ni, phn ln l cy trng theo mc ch s dng c t ra ngay t khi di thc nhp trng v rt phong ph. C th tch thnh 4 nhm ln: Cy lng thc; Cy cnh quan mi trng; Hoa, cy cnh; Cy n qu.

V. Kin ngh

Cn c nhng nghin cu su hn v sinh hc, sinh thi mt s loi truyn thng pht trin tt hn h cnh quan mi trng, hoa, cy cnh. Nghin cu di thc lm tng thm s phong ph cho nhm cy cnh quan mi trng, hoa v cy cnh. Bi l, vi h thc vt t nhin phong ph a dng ca Vit Nam (vi trn 10.000 loi) chc s c c s hp dn nhiu hn cho hnh nh ca H Ni. Bch Tho - Cng trnh ln t y th k 19 l du n p v cy xanh H Ni cn c bo tn tn to. Trong tng lai, cn c nhng Bch tho ln hn, to p hn v a dng hn. Nhng vn gien thc vt gn vi nhng a danh, a d i vo lch s, tim thc ca mi ngi cn c bo tn v khai thc c hiu qu. Hoa Ngc H, o Nht Tn, Qut Nghi Tm, Cam Canh, Bi Din... ng c lu tm, bo tn pht trin.

Ti liu tham kho

1. B Khoa hc v Cng ngh Mi trng, 1996. Sch Vit Nam phn Thc vt. Nxb Khoa hc K thut, H Ni. 2. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn, 2000. Tn cy rng Vit Nam. Nxb Nng nghip, H Ni. 3. Tt Li, 1995. Nhng cy thuc v v thuc Vit Nam. Nxb Khoa hc K thut, H Ni. 4. Forest inventory and Planning Institute, 1996. Vietnam forest trees. Agricutural publishing house, Hanoi. 5.
Phm Hong H, 1993. Cy c Vit Nam. Montreal.

6. Phan K Lc, Nguyn Tin Hip, 1999. Cunninghamia leonishii Hayata, c mc hoang di Vit Nam hay khng v tn khoa hc ca cy sa mc l g?. Tuyn tp cc cng trnh Hi tho a dng sinh hc Bc Trng Sn (in ln th 2), tr. 61-63. Nxb i hc Quc gia H Ni. 7. Trn nh L v nnk, 1993. 1900 loi cy c ch Vit Nam. Nxb Th gii, H Ni. 8.
V Vn Chi, 1997. T in cy thuc Vit Nam. Nxb Y hc, H Ni.

9. Vin Sinh thi v Ti nguyn Sinh vt, 2003. Danh lc thc vt Vit Nam. Nxb Nng nghip H Ni.

Danh lc thc vt H ni (Xp theo th t ABC tn Vit) STT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Tn Vit Ba u Ba gc Ba chc Ba chc l xoan Bch tn Bch dng Bch dng lng Bch n chanh Bch n Bch n liu Bch n trng Bch n c Bch ph t Ban Bng Bng lng nc Bnh dy Bnh hi B c B ao B (B r) B B ng (B r) Bnh bt Bnh linh Bnh linh cng Tn khoa hc Croton tiglium L. Rauvolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill Euodia lepta Spreng E. melifolia Oliv. Araucaria excelsa R.Br. Populus canadensis Moench. P. tomentosa Carv. Eucalyptus maculata Hook var. citriodora Bailey. E. robusta Sm. E. exserta F. V. Muell E. resimifera Smith E. camaldulensis L. Jastropha multifida L. Bauhinia variegata L. Terminalis catappa L. Lagestroemia flosreginae Retz. Pongamia pinata (L.) Merr. Envatamia divaricata (L.) Burk. Kigelia africana (Lamk) Benth. Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn. Curcubita maxima Duch. ex Lam. C. pepo L. C. moschata Duch. ex Lam. Annona reticulata L. Vitex pubescens Vahl. V. leptobotrys Hallier. 6 Ghi Cng dng Ni sng ch LT LT LT LG CC CC CC LG+BM LG CC CC LG+BM CC CC BM BM BM CC CC RA RA RA RA AQ LT CC Tr. Tr. Hd Hd Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57

mnh B ch B mm Bng nc Bng n Bt ch B cp hng B cu v B hn B kt B kt ty B qun Bng go Bng gn Bng i Bng bng Bng bng B (cy) Bi li nht Bt mc Bi Bi bung Bm (Hoa) C di hoa tm C di hoa trng C chua C c dc C ph ch C ph mt Cam snh Cng cua Cnh giy (Hoa) Cnh kin

Buddleia asiatica Lour. Pouzolzia zeylanica (L.) Benn. Impatiens balsamina L. Serissa foetida (L.f.) Comm. Glochidion velutinum Wight. Cassia Javanica L. Subsp. nodosa Breynia fruticosa (L.) Hook.f. Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. Gleditsia australis Hemsl Albizia lebbeek (L.) Benth. Flacourtia cataphracta Roxb. Bombax ceiba L. Ceiba pentanda (L.) Gaertn. Lantana camara L. Dracaena angustifolia Roxb. Calotropis gigatae (L.) Dryand ex Ait.f. Persea americana Miller Litsea glutinosa C.b.Rob. Taxodium distichum Rich. Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck Acronychia pedunculata (L.) Miq. Viola tricolor L. Solanum indicum L. S. torvum Swartz Licopersicon esculantum (L.) Mill Datura metel Cofea arabica L. C. dewevrei D.Wild et Durand. Citrus nobilis Lour. Epiphyllum truncatum Haw. Zinnia elegans Jacq. Mallotus philippinensis Muell. 7

LT LT CC CC LT CC LT CC BM+LT BM BM+AQ BM BM Hr CC

Tr. Hd Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd Tr. Tr. Tr+Hd Tr. Hd Hd Tr. Tr. Hd Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

AQ CC AQ BM CC

RA CT UN UN AQ CC CC LT

58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 85

Ci c Ci cc Ci soong Ci tri Cam tho t Cam tho nam C pho C tm C gai Cao su Cau Cau cnh vng Cau bi Cau bng Cm chng thm Cm chng gm Chanh leo Ch l cnh Chay Chn chim Ch Ch hng ro Chiu liu Ch ch Ch nu Ch Ch rng ca

Arg. Raphanus sativus Chrysanthemum coronarium Rorippa nasturtiumaquaticum Blumea lacera Seoparia dulcis Abrus precatorius Solanum undatum Poir. S. melongena L. S. thruppii H. Wright Hevea brasiliensis (A. Juss.) Muell. Arg. Areca catechu L. Chrysalidocarpus lutescens Wendl. Archontophoenix alexandre Wendl. et Drude Roystonea regia O. F. Look Dianthus caryophyllus L. D. sinensis L. Passiflora edulis Sims. Phoenix roebelenii O'. Brien Artocarpus tonkinensis A. Chev. Schefflera pesavis R. Viguier Camellia sinensis (L.) O' Ktze Acalypha evrardii Gagnep. Terminalia chebula Retz Parashorea chinensis WangHsie Dipterocarpus tonkinensis A. Chev Phyllanthus amarus Schum & Thonn P. uniraria L. 8

RA RA RA LT LT RA RA LT LN At CC CC CC CC CC AQ AQ AQ LT UN HR BM BM BM LT LT

Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd Hd Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd.

86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114

Chc gai Chi mi l trn Chi mi ta Chua me t hoa Chua me t hoa vng Chua ngt Chua ngt hoa trng Chm rut Chui r qut C cnh Chui ty Chui tiu Chui trm ni C ke l lm C b C chn vt C ch v C cng vin C g C lo C may C mn tru C nh ni C sa l ln C sa l nh C tranh C xc C C cnh

Lasia spinosa (L.) Thw. Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertn A. banius (L.) Spreng Oxalis corymbosa DC. O. corniculata L. Embelia ribes Burm.f. E. leata (L.) Mez. Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels Ravenala madagascariensis J.F.Gmelin Trachycarpus fortunei Wendl Musa basjoo Neec. M. paradisiaca L. M. Chiliocarpa Back Grewia paniculata Roxb. ex DC. Marsilea quadrifolia L. Dactyloctenium aegyptium L. Miscanthus floridulus L. Paspalum conjugatum Berg. Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Eupatorium odoratum L. Chrysopogon aciculatus (Retz) Trin Aleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Eclipta prostata (L.) L. Euphorbia hirta L. E. thymyfolia L. Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. Achyranthes aspe L. Livistona tonkinensis Magalon Trachycarpus fortunei Wendl 9

LT BM BM LT LT

Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr.

LT AQ CC CC AQ AQ CC AQ RA LT CN CC LP. LT

LT LT LT LT CN. LN LT CC CC

115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141

C r C Ca Ct kh Cc ro Ci Cm ru Cu k Ci xay Cc hoa trng Cc hoa vng Cc kim tin Cc mc Cc ng sc Cc tn C ci C rong C t Cc ch thin Cc lin chi di Ct ln D cm D hp D hng Dnh dnh Dm bt kp Du giun Dy bng bo

Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) R.Br. ex Mart. Erythroxylum novogranatense (Morris) Heison Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers. Cleistanthus petelotii Merr. ex Croix Pterocarya tonkinensis (Franch.) Dode Glycosmis citifolia (Willd.) Lindl. Lycium chinensis Mill. Alretilon indicum (L.) Sweet. Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat C. indicum L. Calendula officinalis L. Crosostephium chinensis (L.) Mak Cosmos bipinnatus Cav. Pluchea indica (L.) Less Dioscorea alata L. Maranta arundinacea L. Dioscorea esculanta (Lour.) Burk. Elephantopus seanber L. Pathenum hysterophorus L. Ageratum conyzoides L. Hedyotis capitellata Wall. ex G. Don Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC. Cestrum nocturnum L. Gardenia angustifolia (L.) Merr. Hibiscus syriacus L. Chenopodium ambrosioides L. Thunbergia grandifolia Roxb. 10

CC UN Hr. Hr. BM LT CT. RA LT LT LT CC , LT CC CC , Hr. LT , Hr. LT LT A. LT LT LT LT CC CC CC , LT CC LT CC

Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd.

142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168

Dy chiu Dy giun Dy k ninh Dn cm Din trng Dip c Dong gi bnh Da hu Da cn Da Da Bc b Da thm Dm bt x Dm bt hoa nh Dm xanh Dt lng Du tm Du da xoan Du m Du nc Du trai Dy hunh Da g Da M Da M mp trng Da si Da

Tetracera indica (Chr. & Panz) Merr. Quiqualis indica L. Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook.f. & Th. Amaranthus lividus L. Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro Houttuynia cordata Thunb. Phrynium placentarium (Lour.) Merr. Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mats & Nak Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don. Ananas comusus (L.) Merr. Pandanus tonkinensis Martelli P. amaryllifolius Roxb. Hibiscus schizopetalus (Master) Hook. f. Malvaviscus arboreus Cav. Duranta repens L. Uvaria microcarpa Champ. et Benth Morus alba L. Allospondias lakonensis (Pierr.) Staf. Jastropha curcas L. Dipterocarpus alatus Roxb. D. intricatus Dyer Allamanda cathartica L. Pandanus tectous Parkms. Agave americama L. A. angustifolia Haw. B. A. sisanlana Pierrine Cocos mucifera L. 11

Hd. LT , CC LT RA Xd RA GB AQ CC , LT AQ Hr. CC HL CC CC Hr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

BM ,AQ

BM BM CC CC CC CC CC AQ

169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195

C du Dng x g Dng a a bp a lng i loan tng t i i phong t i thanh i bi ng sm o o tin ng tiu ng tiu chu m u bp u thm u triu u cnh di u mo a lin iu nhum inh inh lng inh lng l to

Elacis guineensis Jacq. Cyathea contaminaus (Hook.) Copel. Broussonetia payrifera (L.) Vent. Ficus altissima Blume F. elastica Roxb. F. pilosa Reinw Acacia confusa Merr. Plumeria rubra L. Hydnocarpus anthelmintica Pierr. Clerodendron cyrtophyllum Turez Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. Codonopsis javanica (Bl.) Hook. Prunus persica (L.) Batsch. Crescentia cujete L. Compsis grandiflora (Thunb.) K.Chum C. radicans (L.) Seem. D. Abelmoschus esculantus (L.) Moench Lathyrus odoratus L. Cajanus cajjan (L.) Millsp Christia vespertilionis (L. f.) Bakh. f. Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. Ficus religiosa L. Kaempferia galanga L. Bixa orellana L. Markhamia stipulata (Wall.) Seem. ex Chum Polycias fruticosa (L.) Harms. P. filicifolia Balf. 12

CC CC BM BM BM BM BM BM, CC BM

Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

LT AQ, CC AQ CC CC RA CC RA LT BM LT Nh. LG, BM CC, RA, LT CC, RA, LT

196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224

inh lng l trn ngn on kim om m m lng quyn ng tin n chu chu n nem n n hoa u u rng ng nh ui co ui ln Gai Go Go Go trn Go hoa hng Gm ni Gng ty Gng tru Gng bc Gc Giu gia t Gi vit

P. balfouriana Balf. CC, RA, LT Tr. Cratoxylon prunifolium Dayer Hd. Cymbidium filaysonianum CC Tr. Lindl. Alchornea rugosa (Lour.) Hd. Muell. Arg. Bridelia tomentosa Blume Hd. Rhododendron simsii Planchon CC Tr. Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex CC Tr. Hook. f. Aralia armata Seem. LT Hd. Maesa perlarius (Lour.) Merr. RA, LT Hd. Excoecaria cochinchinensis CC Tr. Hd. Lour. Ixora coccinea L. CC Tr. Hd. Carica papaya L. RA Tr. Trewesia palmata (Roxb.) CC Tr. Vasiani Caryota mitis Lour. CC Tr. Rhyncostylis retusa (L.) Bl. CC Tr. Codiaeum variegatum L. Tr. Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. LT Tr. Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gandich. LT Tr. Anthocephalus indicus Arich. BM Tr. Neonauclea purpurea (Roxb.) BM Tr. Merr Adina thanhoaensis Tran. BM Tr. Bombax thorelii Gagn. BM Tr. Gnetum montanum Margf. Tr. Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Tr. Benth. Randia spinosa (Thunb.) Poir. Hr. Tr. Canthium horridum Bl. Hd. Momordica cochinchinensis AQ Tr. (Lour.) Spreng Baccaurea ramiflora Lour. AQ Tr. Wikstroemia indica (L.) Hd. 13

225 226 227 228 229 230 231 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256

Gioi nh Gi trng G Gut Gng H th H th trng H kh tho Hc nh Hc nh trng Hi Hi lng Hi ng Hoa giy Hoa hng Hoa gi Hoa hin Hoa mt Hoa mng rng Hoa mc Hoa phng s Hoa phn Hoa dm bt Hoa tr my He Hoa sao Hoa sao cu Hoa trng g Hong lan Hoc quang

C.A.Mey Syzygium sarmaragense (Blume) Merr. et Perry Aphanamixis grandifolia Blume Sindora siamensis Teysm. Dicranopteris splendida (Hand. Mazz.) Th. Tagawa Zingiber officinale Roseoe Polygonum multiforum Thunb. Strecaulon griffithii Hook. f. Prunella vulgaris L. Phajus misshmensis (Lindl. & Paxt) Reichb. P. flavus (Bl.) Lindl. Paphiopedilum delenatii Guill. P. hirsutissimum (Lindl.) Stein Camellia amplexicaulis Pitard. Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. Rosa chinensis Jacq. Desmos chinensis Lour. Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. Gaillardia arestata Purch. Artabotrys hexapetalus (L. f.) Bhandre Osmanthus fragrams Lour. Viola hortensis Hort. Mirabilis jalapa L. Hibicus rosa-sinensis L. Camellia japonica L. Sphora japonica L. Hoya carnosa R. Br. H. glabulosa Hook. f. Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC. Cymbidium lowianum Reichb. Wendlandia paniculata (Roxb.) DC. 14

AQ BM BM

Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. K

LT LT LT LT CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC , LT CC CC CC CC CC CC CC LT CC CC CC CC CC

257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268

Hp Hng Hng b Hng xim Hu ay Hu Huyt d Huyt d Huyt d l to Hng bi

Hng dng Hy thim 269 K u nga 270 K hoa o 271 K hoa vng 272 Keo du 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 Keo l trm Keo tai tng Keo ta K K Kh Kh tu Khoai nc Khoai sp Khoanh chu Kh sm Kh sm nam

Bambusa multiplex (Lour.) Roem et Schult. Diospyros kaki L. f. Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels Manilkara zapota (L.) Van Trema orientalis (L.) Blume Polianthes tuberosa L. Cordyline fruticosa (L.) Goepp. C. fruticosa var. tricolor (L.) Goepp. C. terminalis Kienth Dianella nemorosa Lam. ex Schillerf Helianthus annuus L. Siegesbeckia orientalis L. Xanthium strumarium L. Urena lobata L. Sida rhombifolia L. Leucaena leucocephala (Lamk.) Dewit Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn ex Benth A. mangium Willd. A. fanesiana (L.) Willd. Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. Panicum miliaceum L. Averrhoa carambola L. A. Bilimbi L. Colocasia esculanta (L.) Schott. Alocasia macrorrhizos (L,) Schott Alocacia macrorrhizos (L.) Schott. Sageretia thea (Osbeck) M. C. Johnst Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. 15

Hr. AQ AQ AQ BM CC CC, LT CC, LT CC, LT LT CC LT LT

Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr.

BM, LT CC BM CC, BM LT LT AQ AQ LT LT LT LT LT

285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308

Khc khc Khuy o Kim giao Kim giao bc Kim ngn Kim phng Kim qut Kim vng Kinh gii L n L lt L mng L m L nn L nn Lc tin Lai Li tu Li tru Lan da bo Lan ui co Lan ging hng Lan hc nh Lan hi m

Heterosmilax gaudich audiana (Kunth) Maxim. Pittosporum ferragineum Ait. Nageia fleuryi (Hickel) de Laubeauf N. Wallichiana (Pesl) O. Kuntze Lonicera japonica Thunb. Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Swartz Triphosia trifolia (Burm. f.) Wils. Barleria lupulina Lindl. Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyland Gladiolus gandavensis Van Houtte Pipe lolot C. DC. Lawsonia inermis L. Paederia consimilis Pierre ex Pitard Macaranga denticulata(Blume) Muell - Arg. Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) R. Br. Passiflora foetida L. Aleurites moluceana (L.) Willd. Nyctanthes arbortristis L. Tabernaemontana buffalina Lour. Vandopsis gigantea (Lindl) Pfitze. Aerides falcata Lindl. A. rosea Lodd ex Lindl. Phajus tankervilleae (L'Her.) Bl. Paphiopedilum concolor (Batem.) Pfitz. 16

LT

Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd Tr.

CC, BM CC, BM LT, CC BM, CC CC CC, LT RA, LT CC RA, LT LT RA, LT

V V

CC LT LT CC CC CC CC CC CC CC

Tr. Tr., Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338

Lan kim Lan l cau hoa tm Lan phng v Lan qu Lan vy rng Lan Lo mai Lt hoa Lt kht Lau Lu L L ki ma Lim Lim xt Liu Li th Long no Loa kn trng Lng mang Lng mc lng Lng bng Lc Lc vng Lu lu ci Lu lu c La Lc lc Lc lan Li

Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. Spathoglottis plicata Bl. Renanthra coccinea Lour. Aerides odorata lour. Dendrobium lindleyiot Stendel. Spathiphyllum patinii N. E. Br. Ochna intergerrima (Lour.) Merr. Chukrasia tabularis A. Juss. Toona surenii (Blume) Merr. Erianthus arundinaceus Psychotria rubra (Lour.) Poir.

CC CC CC CC CC CC CC LG, BM LG, BM CN LT AQ

Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr., Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. K

Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. f.) Nakai Lucuma mammosa Gaertn. AQ Erythrophloem fordii Oliver LG, BM Peltophorum ferrugineum LG, BM Benth. Salix babylonica L. BM, CC Gmelina arborea Roxb. BM, LG Cinnamomum camphora (L.) BM, LT Sieb. Lilium longiflorum Thunb. CC Pterospermum heterophylum BM Hance Wrightia pubescens R. Br. BM, LG, CC Dillenia heterosepala Finet et BM Gagnep. Phlox drummondii Hook. CC Barringtonia acutangula Gaertn. CC, BM Physalis angulata L. Solanum nigrum L. Oryza sativa L. LT Crotalaria pallida Aiton. Cymbidium lacifolium Hook. f. CC Rhapis laosensis Becc. CC 17

339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369

Lung Li cp Lu M Mch mn ng Mai Mai chiu thy Mai t qu Mai vng Mn kinh t Mng tang Mng cu xim Mo g Mo g trng Mc coc Mng ty Mt tru Mt qu Mm xi Mn ti Mn My Bc b My My np Me Me ty Me rng M M g Ma Ma d

Dendrocalamus membranaceus BM, XD, RA Menro Sauropus rostratus Miq. BM, AQ Punica granatum L. LT Plantago majo L. CC, LT Ophiopogon japonicus (L. f.) XD, BM Ker-Gawl. Dendrocalamus giganteus CC Munro Wrightia religiosa (Teijsm. et CC. Binn) Benth Ochna atropuapurea DC. CC O. integerrima (Lour.) Merr. CC Vitex trifolia L. LT, LT Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. LT Annona muricata L. AQ Celosia argentea L. var. cristata CC L. C. argentea L. var. plumosa CC (Vess.) Bakh. Pyrus alceaefolius Poir. AQ Asparagus officinalis L. CC Micromelum hirsutum Oliv. LT Morinda umbellata L. Rubus alceaefolius Poir. Eupatorium fortunei Turez. LT, RA Prunus salicina Lindl. AQ Calamus tonkinensis Becc. XD, Mn. C. dioicus Lour XD, Mn. C. tetradactylus Hance XD, Mn. Tamarindus indica L. BM Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. BM Phyllanthus embrica L. CC, AQ Microcos paniculata L. BM, AQ Sterculia nobilis Smith. BM Saccharum officinarum L. GK. Costus speciosus (Koenig ex LT, CC 18

Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr., Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr., Hd. Tr. Tr., Hd.

370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399

Ma d hoa gc M Mt M M trng M hc Mc Mng b Mng b trng Mng rng Mc Mng ti M M lng M trn M Mua Mua b Mun Mng qun Mui Mung bin Mung en Mung hong yn Mung hoa o Mum Mung trung Mung tru Mung xanh Mc

Retz.) J. E. Smith. C. tonkinensis J. E. Smith. Lysidice rhodostegia Hance Artrocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Clerodendrum japonicum (Thunb.) Sweet C. fragrans Vent Geranium hemeamum Turcz Caryota urens L. Bauhinia purpurea L. B. acuminata L. Artabotrys uncinatus (Lam.) Baill. Ex Merr Osmanthus fragrans Lour. Basella rubra L. Prunus ameniana L. Paederia scandens (Lour.) Merr P. foetida L. Manglietia glauca Bl. Melastoma caudidum D. Den M. sanguineum Sims. Diospyros mun A. Chev. Flacoutia indica (Burm. f.) Merr. Rhus javanica L. Cassia surattensis Burm. f. C. siamea (Jacq.) Merr. C. fitula L. C. nodosa Buch-Ham Mangifera foetida Lour. Zanthoxylum avicenniae (Lam.) DC. Cassia alata L. Albizia procera (Robx.) Benth Wrightia annamensis Eberh. et Db. Pilosa L. Supsp. 19

LT, CC AQ LT LT LT BM, CC BM, CC CC CC CC RA AQ RA RA G, BM

Tr., Hd. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr., Hd. Tr., Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd.

LG AQ LT CC, BM CC, BM CC, BM CC AQ, BM LT LT BM G, BM

400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430

Mi gi Mp Mp ng M Na Nng nng Nng ta Nng trng Nng hoa N Ngi Ngi cu Ngn hoa Ngu Ngy hng Ngo kh Ngh Ngh en Ngh trng Ngc im Ngc lan ty Ngc lan trng Ngc lan vng Ng Ng ng Ng gia b hng Nguyt qu Nhi Nhn Nho hoa (Dy Tigon) Nht

Portulaca grandifolia (Hook.) Gees Luffa cylindrica (L.) Roem. Momordica chrantia L. Lysidice rhodostegia Hance Annona squamosa L. Callicarpa candicans (Burm. f.) Hochr. C. amabile Down. Crinum aciaticum L. C. ensifolium Roxb. Annona reticulata L. Ficus hispida L. f. Artemisia vulgaris L. Grevillea robusta A. Cunn Aglaia dupereana Pierre Rubus cochinchinensis Tratt Ficus hirta Vahl. Curcuma longa L. C. Zedoaria (Berg.) Rose C. aromatica Salisb. Rhynchostylis gigantea (Lindl.) Ridl. Cananga ororata Hook. et Thoms. Michelia alba DC. M. champaca L. Zea mays L. Jastropha podagrica Hook. Acanthopanax gracilistylus W.W.Sm. Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack. Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait. Euphoria longan (Lour.) Steud. Antigon leptopus W. J. Hook. et Arn. Elaeagnus latrifolia L. 20

CC RA RA BM AQ LT CC CC CC AQ RA, LT LT CC, HL

Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

LT LT LT CC BM. CC CC, BM. BM, CC LT CC CC, LT CC CC, UN AQ CC AQ

431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459

Nht ty Nhi Nho Nhc qu Nha rui l trn Ning N Nc nc Na Na c ch lu mi r i i cnh t ca g Pht d m Pht d mnh Pht d rng Pht th Phn en Phi lao Ph dung Phng v Qu g (Di nga) Qut Qut hng b Qunh

Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) J. Lindl. Bischofia javanica Blume Vitis vinifera L. Cinnamomum lourierii Ness. Ilex rotunda Thunb. Zizania latifolia (Griseb.) Stapf. Garcinia cambodgiensis Vesque Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dent.) Nicols Neohouzeana dulooa A. Camus Julans regia L. Olea europaea L. Cassia grandis L. f. Streblus ilicifolius (Kurz.) Corn Psidium guajava L. P. cujavillus Burm. f. Capsicum frutescens L. Dracaena surculosa var. punctata Hort. D.gracilis Wall. D. draco L. Citrus medica L. var. sarcodactylis Swing Phyllanthus seticulatus Poir. Casuarina equisetifolia J. R. et J.G. Forster Hibiscus mutabilis L. Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf. Swietenia macrophylla King. Citrus japonica Thunb. Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels Epiphyllum ocypetalum (DC.) 21

AQ BM AQ LT RA RA

Tr. Tr., Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

LT RA, LT CC AQ CC LT Hr. AQ CC GV CC CC CC CC, AQ

Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

BM. BM, CC BM, CC BM CC, AQ AQ CC

Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491

Qut Qut gai Rau du Rau dip di Rau dp c Rau khc Rau khc t Rau m Rau m Bc b Rau mui Rau ngt Rau rm Rau ng Rau mi tu Rau th l Rau rt Rau ci Rau ci bp Rau cn ty Rau cn cn Rau cn nc Rau ay Rau mung Rau tu bay Rau x lch Rau dc mng Rm Ring Roi Rung rc Rui Rui leo

Haw. Citrus reticulata Blanco Atalantia roxburghiana Hook. f. Altenanthera sessilis (L.) A. DC Lactuca indica L. Myosoton aquaticum (L.) Moench. Gnaphalium indicum L. G. polycaulon Pers. Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. Hydrocotyle tonkinensis Turd. Chenopodium ficifolium Sw. Sauropus andrigynus (L.) Merr. Polygonum odoratum Lour. Limnophila comferta Benth. Eryngium foetidum L. Coriandrum sativum L. Neptunia oleraceae Lour. Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. B. oleracea L. Apium graveolens L. Oenanthe linearis Wall. ex DC. O. javanica DC. Corchorus olitorius L. Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. Ginura crepidioides Benth. Lactuca sativa L. Alocasia odora C. Koch. Ligustrum sinensis Lour. Languas langa (L.) Stuntz. Syzygium semarangense (Bl.) Merr. & Perry Berchenia leureiana Lec. Streblus asper Lour. Malaisia scandes (Lour.) Pl. 22

AQ LT RA GV RA RA RA, LT RA RA RA GV GV RA, GV GV RA RA RA RA RA RA RA, LT RA RA RA RA CC GV AQ

Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr.

CC, BM CC

492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517

Samu S Si t Sam Sng Sanh Sao en Sau sau Sn Sn dy Sn thuyn Sm b chnh Sm cau Sm i hnh Sm t Sm s Su u ct chut Su Sy Sen Sen cn Sen cn (dy) Sn Sn Sn xanh Su Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook. Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. Wedelia chinensis (Osb.) Merr. Portulaca oleraceae L. Sterculia alata Roxb. Ficus retusa L. Hopea odorata Roxb. Liquidambar formosana Hance Manihot esculenta Crantz. Pueraria lobata (Willd) Ohwi var thomsoni (Benth.) V. d. Maesen Syzygium resinosum (Gagnep.) Merr. et Perry Abelmoschus sagittifolius (Kurz.) Merr. Peliosanthes teta Andre' Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urban. Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaernt. Memecylon edule Roxb. Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. Dracontomelon duperreamum Pierr. Phragmites vallatoria (L.) Veldk. Nelumbo nucifera Gartn. Magnolia grandiflora L. Tropaeolum majo L. Zanthoxylum rhetsiodes Drake Madhuca pasquieri (Dubard) H. J. Lam. Mimusops elengi L. Celtis sineusis Pers. 23

CC GV, LT LT RA, LT BM CC, BM BM, G BM LT LT BM LT LT LT LT

Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Hd. Hd.

LT BM, AQ

CC, AQ CC CC GV G, BM. G, BM. BM.

Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr.

518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544

Si Sim So a Si trng Si ta Si S b Sng rn S Sn Su ho Su su Sung Sung ty Sa Sa Sng d Sng tru S ci Tai chua Tai tng Tai tng ui chn To mo To rng To ta Tm xun Tm xong

Ficus benjamina L. Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Air.) Hassk Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir. Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. S. discolor (Benth.) Muell-Arg. Cloranthus spicatus (Thunb.) Makino Dillenia indica L. Albizia corniculata (Lour.) Druce Calmellia sasanqua Thunb. Toxicodendron succedanea (L.) Mondenke Brassica gongilodes L. Sechium edule (Jack.) Sw. Ficus glomerata Roxb. var. chittagonga (Miq.) King Citharexylon spinosum L. Dalbergia tonkinensis Prain Alstonia scholatis (L.) R. Br. Strophanthus divaricatus (Burm. f.) Kurz. Var. giganteus Pit. S. caudatus (Lour.) Hook. et Arn. Plumeria rubra L. Garcinia cowa Roxb. Acalypha wilkesiana MuellArg. A. hispida Burm. f. Docynia indica (Wall.) Dec. Zizyphus oenophia (L.) Mill. Z. mauritiana Lamk. Rosa multiflora Thunb. Severinia monophylla (L.) Tanaka 24

BM, CC AQ BM. BM. CC, UN BM LT BM

Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd.

RA RA BM, RA BM BM BM LT LT CC AQ CC CC AQ AQ CC Hr.

545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572

Tch Thi li Thi li ta Thi li tm Thn mt Thn mt r Thanh hao hoa vng Thanh hao (Chi x) Thanh long Thanh tht Tho quyt minh Thu du Thu tu Th Thin u thng Thin l Thin mn ng Thin tu lc Thin tu trn Thc lp Th phc linh Thi ba Thi chanh trng Thm lm Thng ui nga Thng hai l Thng ba l Thng caribe

Tectona grandis L. f. Commelina communis L. Tradescentia zebrina Bosse T. pallida L. Millettia ichthyochtona Bureau et Franch. M. nigrescens Gagnep. Artemisia annua L. Baeckea frutescens L. Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britt. Et Rose Ailanthus triphysa (Dennst.) Alston Senna tora (L.) Roxb. Ricinus communis L. Aporosa microcalyx Hassk. Diospyros decandra Lour. Cordia dichotoma F. Forst. Telosma cordatum (Burm. f.) Merr. Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. Cycas pectinata Griff C. inermis Lour. Desmodium microphyllum (Murn.) DC. Smilax grabra Roxb. Alangium chinense (Lour.) Harms. Euodia bodinieri Dole. Polygonum chinense L. Pinus massoniana Lam P. merkusii Jungh et Vriese P. Kesiya Royle ex Gordon. P. caribaea L. 25

G, BM CC CC BM

Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. V

LT LC, LT AQ, CC BM LT LT AQ LT RA CC CC CC

LT BM BM LT G, BM G, BM G, BM G, BM

573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602

Thng l dt Thng t Thng thin Thng tre l di Thng tre l ngn Thu hi ng Tha Thc qu Thuc bng Thy tin hng Thy tin vng Thung Thy (Cc thy) Thng mc lng mm Thc dc Thng sn Ta t T n T liu T kn c T kn lng T hng T xanh Tra lm chiu Trm Trm liu Trm chim Trm en Trm trng Trang l nc

P. kremfi H. Lec. Lycopodiella cernua (L.) Franco & Vasc. Thevetia peruniana (Pers.) K. Schumanm Podocarpus neriifolius D. Don P. brevifolius (Thunb.) Begonia semperflorens Link. Et Otto Agare americana L. Althaea rosa (L.) Cav. Kalanhoe pinata (Lamk.) Oken. Dendrobium amabille (Lour.) O''Brien D. thyrsiflorum Reichb. Tetrameles nudiflora R. Br. Callistephus chinensis Nees. Wrightia tomentosa (Roxb.) Roan et Schult. Dahlia pinnata Cav. Dichroa febrigula Lour. Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. Clerodendrum thomsonae Balf. f. Tamarix chinensis Lour. Helicteres angustifolia L. H. hirsuta Lour. Cuscuta chinensis Lam. Cassyta filiformis L. Hibiscus tiliaceus L. Melaleuca leucadendra (L.) L. Callistemon lanceolatus Sweet Canarium parvum Leenh. c. tramdenum Dai et Jakovl. C. album (Lour.) Raeusch. Nymphoides hydrophyllum 26

CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC LT CC CC G CC BM, Mn CC LT GV CC CC

Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd. Hd. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr. Hd. Tr.

LH CC LT, CC CC AQ, BM AQ, BM CC

603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634

Trng nguyn Tu h T tiu Tng x T vi T vi tu Trc bch dip Trm vi Trm sri Tru c Tru khng Tru Tre gai Tre l ng Tre vng sc Trinh n Trm trng Trm Bc b Trc o Trc lan Trng vi Tu gai t Tu l x Tu quyt V Vi Vn nin thanh Vn tu Vang Vng anh Vng Vi voi

(Lour.) O.Ktze. Euphobia pulcherrima Jacq. Callicarpa cana L. Michelia figo (Lour.) Spreng. Sabina chinensis (L.) Antoine Lagerstromia indica L. L. flosleginae Retz. Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco Syzygium cuminii Skeels. Eugenia uniflora L. Ficus pumila L. Piper betle L. Vernicia montana Lour. Bambusa spinosa Roxb. B. bambos (L.) Druce B. vulgariscard var. striata Gamb. Mimosa frudica L. Syzygium wightianum Wight et Arn. Sterculia foetida L. Nerium oleander L. Arundina graminifolia (D. Dm.) Hochr. Nephelium melifferum Gagn. Cycas inermis Lour. C. microlitzii Dyer. C. rumphii Miq. Ficus auriculata Lour. Litchi chinensis Sonn. Aglaonema siamense Engl. Cycas revulata Thunb. Caesalpinia sappan L. Saraca dives Piere Jaminum subtriplinerve Blume Heliotropium indicum L. 27

CC CC CC CC BM, CC CC, BM BM

Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Hd. Hd.

LT, CC BM, D XD, Hr. CC CC

BM BM LT, CC CC BM CC CC CC CC, AQ AQ CC CC LT CC G, BM LT

635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655

Vi Vng Vng ng Vt gai V sa V n Vut hm Vng X c Xoi Xoi hi Xoan Xuyn tm lin Xuyn tiu Xng rng ba cnh Xng rng b Xng rng b khng gai Xng rng kh Xng rng ngc ln Xng rng tu d

Cleistocalyx operculatus LT Tr. (Roxb.) Merr. Erythrina variegata L. UN Tr. Hura crepitans L. LT, Hr. Tr. Opuntia dillenii (Ker-Gawler) BM, LT Tr. Haw Chrysophyllum cainito L. AQ, BM Tr. Dendrobium tortile Lindl. CC Tr. Caesaepinia mimax Hance Hr. Tr. Hd. Sesanum indicum L. TP Tr. Khaya senegalensis (Desr.) A. G, BM Tr. Juss. Mangifera indica L. AQ Tr. M. foetida Lour. AQ, BM Tr. Melia azedarach L. LG, BM, XD Tr. Andrographis paniculata LT Tr. (Burm. f.) Nees Zanthoxylum nitidum (Lamk.) GV, LT Hd. DC. Euphorbia antiquorum L. CC Tr. Opuntia vulgaris Will. Nopalea cochenellifera (L.) Salm. Cereus peruvianus (L.) Mill. Euphorbia neriifolia L. E. milii Ch. Des Moulins Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. mayuen Staf. CC CC CC CC CC LT Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr. Tr.

Ghi ch: Cng dng: AQ. n qu BM. Bng mt Hr. Hng ro CC. Cy cnh

HL. Hng liu GK. Gii Kht LG. Ly g LT. Lm thuc

RA. Rau n UN. ung XD. Xy dng Mn. M ngh Nh. Nhum 28

Ni sng: Tr. Trng Hd. Hoang di

Mc qu him: Endangered (E) : ang b e do tuyt chng. Vulnerable (V) : C th b e do tuyt chng. Rare (R) : C th s nguy cp Threatened (T) : B e do tuyt chng. Insufficiently know (K) : Bit khng chnh xc

29