3#3 –The DRY principle is stated as "Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representationwithin a system.“. For More information visit : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don%27t_repeat_yourself #4 -The KISS principle states thatsimplicityshould be a key goal indesign, and that unnecessary complexity should be avoided. For More information visit : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KISS_principle