Binh Phap Ton Tu

^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^
hoanghai.dang@gmail.com hoanghai85lc@yahoo.co
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Education E-Books: HD200906083

Compiled & Published by Rosea
Binh Php Tn T
( t lu Trung Hoa c i ni ting vi binh php Tn T Pho sch c
coi l cun sch gio khoa Qun s u tin trn th gii. Tinh hoa ca n vn cn
c lu truyn n tn ngy nay, cho d ngy nay l thuyt qun s khc nhiu
v a dng hn. Cc nc phng ng trong c VN chng ta vn tun theo
phn ln nhng ni dung cn bn ca sch. Hi chin tranh Bin Gii pha Bc, ta
v Trung Quc i u khng ch v qun s m cn c v thc h quan s. Kt
qu ca cuc chin cho thy mi nc cn phi c mt hng di mi quan nim
v t duy chin thut th mi c th ph hp vi thc t hn l dp khun theo cc
gio iu trong sch v.
Nhng d th g, Binh Php Tn T vn l mt tc phm kinh in ca ngh thut
Qun s m Tn T li cho th h i sau. Sc sng ca n c th xp ngang
vi Kinh thnh hay S thi Ramayanan. Mc d ngi Vit chng ta khng a g k
th Phng Bc nhng cng nn dnh nhng li trn trng vi 1 trong nhng di
sn vn ha ca Trung Hoa c i.
Cun ebook ny publish thuvien-ebook di dng file LIT. Ti mn php
Publish ti trang web ca mnh di dng file PDF cun sch hay ny c th
ph bin rng ri hn.)
This ebook was complied from http://www.thuvien-ebook.com
Copy from BinhPhapTonTu.Lit to PDF.
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HD200906083
http://danghoanghai.999.org
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Tn T theo S K ca T M Thin:
Tn T tn l V , ngi nc T, em sch binh php yt kin vua
Ng l Hp L. Hp L ni:
- Ta c c mi ba thin ca ng ri, nay ng th p dng binh php iu khin
qun i mt cch tiu qui m c c khng ?
Tn T p:
- c .
Hp L ni:
- em n b ra th nghim c c khng ?
Tn T p:
- c .
Vua bn bng lng cho gi p trong cung ra, tt c mt trm tm mi ngi . Tn
T chia ra lm hai i ly hai ngi qu phi vua nung chiu lm i trng , sai tt
c u cm gio.
Tn T ra lnh ni:
- Cc ngi c bit qu tim, tay phi, tay tri v lng khng ?
Bn con gi ni:
- C .
Tn T ni:
- Khi ta ni ng trc th cc ngi nhn vo qu tim, ni bn tri th nhn tay
tri, ni bn phi th nhn tay phi, ng sau th nhn ng sau lng.
Bn n b u ni:
- D .
Sau khi a ra k lut, Tn T bn t ph vit (nhng nghi trng trong
qun i), ban lnh ba ln, nhc nh nm lt. Sau nh trng ra lnh nhn v
bn phi. Bn con gi ci r . Tn T ni :
- K lut khng r rng , nhc nh hiu lnh khng k cng, l ti ca tng.
Li ra lnh v nhc li ba ln nm lt ; ri nh trng ra lnh nhn v bn tri . Bn
con gi li ci r . Tn T ni :
- K lut khng r rng, nhc nh hiu lnh khng k lng l ti ca tng; nay
hiu r k lut ri m li khng theo k lut l ti ca i trng .
Tn T mun chm hai ngi i trng. Ng Vng ng trn i xem, thy ng ta
sp chm hai ngi i c, hong s, vi vng sai s gi truyn lnh ni :
- Qu nhn bit cch dng binh ca tng qun ri! Khng c hai i c y th qu
nhn n khng ngon, xin ng chm !
Tn T ni :
- Thn vng mnh lnh b h lm tng, tng trong qun th c khi khng
theo lnh vua.
Bn sai chm hai ngi i trong th uy, em ngi k tip theo lm i
trng. Sau li nh trng ch huy . Bn con gi nhn bn tri , bn phi, trc,
sau, qu, ng dy u nghim chnh ng n, khng ai dm ho he. Tn T sai s
gi bo vi nh vua:
- Binh chnh t, b h c th xung xem. B h c th dng n th no cng
c, d c sai n nhy vo la, nc cng c.
Ng Vng ni :
- Tng qun ra qun tr m ngh, qu nhn khng mun xung xem.
Tn T ni :
- i Vng thch ni sung, m khng th dng trong vic thc.
Do , Hp L bit Tn T c ti dng binh v cho Tn T lm tng.
Pha ty qun Ng ph nc S mnh, i vo t Sinh; pha bc uy hip nc T,
nc Tn ni ting ch hu, Tn T c cng y.

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Binh php (php dng binh) ca Tn V 13 thin (chng), binh php Ng Khi 6
thin, hp li thnh Binh Php Tn - Ng, c th ni l kinh in gi u ca cc nh
qun s t c ch kim. i sau phn bit vi Binh Php ca Tn Quyn (nc Ng
thi Tam Quc), ngi ta gi l Binh Php Tn-T hay Tn V T phn bit vi
Binh Php Tn (Ng).
Binh php Tn t c truyn tng t ng sang ty v c v s cc nh qun s
dy cng ch thch.
Vit Nam trc y cng c nhiu bn hoc bnh, hoc dch t sch Tu nh:
. Tn Ng Binh Php. Bn dch ca Ng Vn Trin t bn "Tn T Thp Gia Ch"
Ct Thin bo i Tng v "Ng T Binh Php". Bn ny c km li bnh ca 10 nh
qun s di trng To Tho, nh L Thuyn, Vng Tch, Hu, Mc, Mai
Nghiu Thn, Gi Lm, Trng D, Trn Ho, H th, Mnh th v ca c To Tho.
. Binh Th Tn T. vi phn son tho v li bnh ca Nguyn Duy Hinh
. Binh php Tn T Vn Dng Vo Kinh Doanh ca Tn Trung Kin do Hong
Nam Anh dch.
.....

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i vi cc bn c tr: Phn bit mt cht v binh php v binh th. Binh php c th hiu l
cch dng binh, chin thut hnh qun, tn cng, phng ng, v d nh Binh Php Tn T,
binh php Ng T, binh php Tn Quyn, ... khc vi binh th l Cm Nang Qun S tng
qut hn binh php v c gm c php xem thin vn, kh tng, a l, qun lut, hnh qun,
v.v... V d nh "Binh Th Yu Lc" ca Trn Hng o
Index:
Thin Th nht................................................................................................................ 5
K Sch........................................................................................................................... 5
Thin Th hai.................................................................................................................. 6
Tc chin ........................................................................................................................ 6
Thin Th ba................................................................................................................... 6
Mu cng........................................................................................................................ 6
Thin Th T.................................................................................................................. 7
Hnh................................................................................................................................ 7
Thin Th Nm............................................................................................................... 8
TH ................................................................................................................................ 8
Thin Th Su ................................................................................................................ 9
H Thc.......................................................................................................................... 9
Thin Th By .............................................................................................................. 10
Qun Tranh ................................................................................................................... 10
Thin Th Tm ............................................................................................................. 11
Cu Bin....................................................................................................................... 11
Thin Th Chn............................................................................................................. 12
Hnh Qun.................................................................................................................... 12
Thin Th Mi............................................................................................................ 13
a Hnh ....................................................................................................................... 13
Thin Th Mi mt..................................................................................................... 14
Cu a ......................................................................................................................... 14
Thin Th Mi hai ...................................................................................................... 17
Ho Cng...................................................................................................................... 17
Thin Th Mi Ba ...................................................................................................... 17
Dng gin ip.............................................................................................................. 17
Tam thp lc k 1.......................................................................................................... 18
Cc loi a hnh chin u ........................................................................................... 26
Nghin cu v binh php Tn t ................................................................................... 26
Tn v cm qun bao nhiu ln ................................................................................ 28
Nghin cu v binh php Tn t ................................................................................... 28
Ph Lc......................................................................................................................... 29
Thng chin k gm c: ................................................................................................ 29
ch chin k gm c:................................................................................................... 29
Cng chin k gm c:.................................................................................................. 29
Hn chin k gm c:.................................................................................................... 30
Tnh chin k gm c:................................................................................................... 30
Bi chin k gm c:..................................................................................................... 30
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Thin Th nht
K Sch
Tn t ni: Chin tranh l i s ca quc gia, quan h ti vic sng cht ca nhn dn,
s mt cn ca nh nc, khng th khng kho st nghin cu cho tht k. Cho nn,
phi da vo nm mt sau y m phn tch, nghin cu, so snh cc iu kin tt xu
gia hai bn i ch, tm hiu tnh th thng bi trong chin tranh:
Mt l o, hai l Thin, ba l a, bn l Tng, nm l Php.
o l ch vic chnh tr, o ngha, phi lm cho nguyn vng ca dn chng v vua
nht tr vi nhau, ng tm ng c. C nh vy, trong chin tranh mi c th bo nhn
dn v vua m cht, v vua m sng, khng s him nguy.
Thin l thin thi, ni v ngy m, tri rm tri nng, tri lnh tri nng, tc tnh trng
v kh hu thi tit.
a l a li, ni v ng s xa gn, a th him yu hay bng phng, khu vc tc
chin rng hp, a hnh phi chng c li cho tin cng, phng th, tin ti, thi lui.
Tng l tng soi, tc ni v ti tr, uy tn, lng nhn i, lng can m, s uy nghim
ca ngi tng.
Php l php ch, ni v tnh trng t chc, bin ch, s quy nh v hiu lnh ch huy, s
phn chia chc quyn ca tng t, s cung ng vt t cho qun i v ch qun l...
Tnh hung v nm mt ni trn, ngi tng soi khng th khng bit. Ch khi no
hiu r v nm cht c nhng tnh hung th mi c th ginh c s thng li.
Khng tht s hiu r v nm chc c th khng th c thng. Cho nn phi t by
mt sau m tnh ton, so snh nhng iu kin i bn gia ch v ta tm hiu tnh th
thng bi trong chin tranh. Tc l phi xem xt: Vua bn no c nn chnh tr c lng
dn hn? Tng soi bn no c ti nng hn? Thin thi a li bn no tt hn? Php
lnh bn no c qun trit hn? Thc lc qun i bn no mnh hn? Binh s bn
no c hun luyn thnh thc hn? Thng pht bn no nghim minh hn? Cn c
vo nhng iu , ta c th tnh ton m bit trc c ai thng ai thua. Nu chu nghe
mu k ca ta, cho ta ch huy tc chin th chin tranh c th thng li, ta s li; Nu
khng chu nghe mu k ca ta, cho d c dng ta ch huy tc chin, chin tranh tt
nhin b tht bi, ta s ri i (nguyn tc"Tng thinh ng k, dng chi tt thng, lu chi;
tng bt thinh ng k, dng chi tt bi, kh chi") Nu k sch c li v c chp thun,
cn phi tm cch to ra tnh th c li lm iu kin ph tr bn ngoi cho vic tin
hnh chin tranh. Th, tc l cn c vo tnh hung phi chng c li m c hnh
ng tng ng. Dng binh nh gic l hnh ng di tr (nguyn tc "Binh gi, qu
o gi" l cu ca ming rt ni ting ca cc v tr tng). Thng thng, nu c th
tn cng th gi nh khng th tn cng, mun nh nh gi nh khng mun nh,
mun hnh ng gn nhng gi nh mun hnh ng xa, mun hnh ng xa
nhng li gi nh mun hnh ng gn. Ly li m d k tham, chin thng k lon,
phng b k c thc lc, trnh k th mnh, khiu khch k hay gin d. ch khinh
thng th lm chng thm kiu, ch nhn h th lm chng vt v, ch on kt th lm
chng ly tn. Tn cng k th lc chng khng phng b, hnh ng khi chng khng
ng ti (nguyn tc "Cng k v b, xut k bt ") Tt c nhng iu ni trn u l s
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------khn kho th thng ca nh qun s, nhng li khng th quy nh trc mt cch
my mc. Phm trc khi khai chin, on c thng l do tnh ton y .Trc khi
khai chin m on khng thng l do tnh ton khng chu o. Tnh nhiu hn tnh t,
hung h khng tnh ton g. Quan st cc mt , ai thng ai bi c th on trc
c.
Thin Th hai
Tc chin
Tn t ni: Nguyn tc chung khi dng binh tc chin l khi phi huy ng chin xa
nghn chic, xe ti nng nghn chic, qun i mi vn, vn lng i xa nghn dm, th
tnh hung , chi ph tin phng v hu phng, chi ph i khch kha s thn, bo
dng v b sung tiu ph nghn vng th mi c th cho mi vn qun xut chinh c.
Dng mt o qun khng l nh th tc chin th i hi phi thng nhanh. Nu ko
di thi gian, qun i s mt mi, nhu kh s suy gim; tn cng thnh tr s hao ht
sc chin u, qun i tc chin ngoi lu c th lm nn ti chnh ca quc gia gp
kh khn. Nu qun i mi mt, nhu kh suy gim th lc cho d l ngi ti gii
sng sut n u cng khng th cu vn tnh th c. Cho nn dng binh nh gic,
ch nghe ni trong tc thng c nhng thiu st vng v ch khng bao gi c vic ko
di m li cho quc gia c. Cho nn ngi khng hiu bit ch hi khi dng binh th
khng th hiu c ch li trong dng binh. ngi gii dng binh, lnh mn ng khng
gi li, lng thc khng vn ti qu 3 ln, qun nhu ly ti nc mnh, lng thc gii
quyt ti nc ch. c vy th lng tho cp dng cho qun i s c tho mn.
S d quc gia phi ngho v dng binh l do vn ti lng thc i qu xa. Vn ti lng
thc xa, b tnh s ngho. Chung quanh ni qun i tp kt, vt gi s cao vt bt
thng. Vt gi cao vt s lm cho tin ti ca bch tnh kh kit. Tin ti kh kit tt
phi gp rt thu thm thu. Sc mnh tiu hao ht, tin ti kh kit, trong nc khp
ng qu nh nh u trng rng. Bch tnh th tin ti 10 phn hao by, quc gia th xe
hng nga mi mi phn ht su. Cho nn tng soi gii ly lng thc nc ch.
n 1 chung go nc ch bng 20 chung go nc nh. Dng 1 thch c nc
ch bng 20 thch c nc nh. Mun qun hng hi git ch phi lm qun bit hn
ch. Cp ca ch m thng cho qun nh. nh bng xe, cp c hn 10 ci th
thng cho ngi u tin cp c. B c xe ch, cm c qun nh m dng chung
vi xe nh. i t binh t t th thng ch m lm qun nh thm mnh. Th nn dng
binh ct thng, khng ct ko di. Tng soi gii dng binh l thn h mnh ca dn, l
ngi gi s an nguy cho quc gia.
Thin Th ba
Mu cng
Tn t ni: i phm ci php dng binh, lm cho c nc ch khut phc trn vn l
thng sch, nh n l km hn. Lm cho ton qun ch chu khut phc l thng
sch, nh n l km hn. Lm nguyn l qun ch khut phc l thng sch, nh n
l km hn. Lm nguyn mt tt ch khut phc l thng sch, nh n l km hn.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------lm nguyn mt ng ch khut phc l thng sch, nh n l km hn. Th nn bch
chin bch thng cng cha phi cch sng sut trong s sng sut. Khng cn nh m
lm k ch khut phc mi gi l sng sut nht trong s sng sut. Cho nn thng
sch trong vic dng binh l ly mu lc thng ch, k l thng ch bng ngoi
giao, k na l dng binh thng ch, h sch l tn cng thnh tr. nh thnh l bin
php bt c d, ch to chin xa, v kh phi mt 3 thng mi hon thnh, chun b binh
m li mt 3 thng na. Tng st rut xua qun nh thnh, thng vong 3 phn mt 1
m vn cha h c. chnh l ci hi ca vic nh thnh. Cho nn ngi gii dng
binh, thng ch m khng phi giao chin, ot thnh m khng cn tn cng, ph quc
m khng cn nh lu, nht ch phi dng mu lc ton thng m th thng trong
thin h, qun khng mi mt m vn ginh c thng li hon ton. Php dng binh,
gp mi ln ch th bao vy, gp nm ln ch th tn cng, gp i ch chia ra m
nh, bng ch th phi nh kho, km ch th rt, trnh giao tranh vi ch. Binh yu
m nh thng tt b bt lm t binh. Tng soi l tr th ca quc gia, tr th tt th
nc cng thnh, km th nc suy yu. Vua c th gy bt li cho vic qun trong 3
trng hp: khng bit qun khng th tin m bt tin, khng bit qun khng th thoi
m bt thoi, l tri buc qun i. khng bit vic qun m can d vo khin tng s
hoang mang kh hiu. khng bit mu k dng binh m can d vo khin tng s bn
khon nghi ng. Qun hoang mang nghi ng th cc nc ch hu tha c tn cng.
l t lm ri mnh khin ch thng. Cho nn c nm iu c th thng: Bit c kh nng
nh hay khng c kh nng nh, c th thng, bit da vo binh lc nhiu t m nh,
c th thng, qun tng ng lng c th thng, ly qun c chun b nh qun khng
chun b c th thng, tng gii m vua khng can thip vo c th thng. y l 5 iu
c th on trc c thng li. Cho nn c th ni: Bit ch bit ta, trm trn khng
bi, bit ta m khng bit ch trn thng trn bi, khng bit ch khng bit ta, trn no
cng bi. (nguyn vn: Tri b tri k gi, bch chin bt i, bt tri b nhi tri k, nht thng
nht ph, bt tri b bt tri k, mi chin tt i).
Thin Th T
Hnh
Tn t ni: Trc kia ngi gii dng binh nh gic, trc tin phi khng bi, sau
mi nh bi k ch. khng bi l do mnh, ginh chin thng l ti ch. Th nn
ngi gii dng binh c th lm k ch khng thng c mnh, nhng khng chc lm
k ch b ta nh thng. Cho nn ni thng li c th d kin nhng khng nht thit i
hi c (ti ngha qu:"thng kh tri,i nhi bt kh vi") khng th thng c th th, c
th thng c th cng. Th l do cha iu kin, cng l khi iu kin c tha.
Ngi gii th m qun ti cc loi a hnh, ngi gii cng pht huy mi th mnh, th
nn bo ton c lc lng m vn ton thng ("thin th gi, tng cu a chi h,
thin cng gi, ng cu thin chi thng"). D on chin thng m khng hn nhiu
ngi th cha gi l gii trong nhng ngi gii, thng 1 trn m thin h gi l gii th
cng cha gi l gii trong nhng ngi gii.. Cng nh nhc mt cng lng th khng
k l kho, nhn thy nht nguyt khng k l mt tinh, nghe c sm st khng k l tai
thnh. Thi xa, ngi gii dng binh thng nh bi k ch d thng nn vic ginh
c chin thng y khng c ting l tr dng. Chin thng ca h l khng c g phi
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------nghi ng v n da trn c s tt thng k ch lm vo th tht bi. Cho nn ngi
gii dng binh bao gi cng t mnh vo th bt bi m cng khng b qua c hi no
thng ch. V vy, i qun chin thng bao gi cng to iu kin thng, sau mi
giao tranh, i qun chin bi thng giao tranh tranh trc, sau mi tm chin thng
bng s cu may. Ngi gii dng binh c th t cc mt tu sa ci l khng th thng
nm c quyn quyt nh s thng bi. Php dng binh l: Th nht l "", th hai l
"lng", th 3 l "s", th 4 l "xng", th 5 l "thng". Tnh th sinh , sinh lng,
lng sinh s, s sinh xng, xng sinh thng. Thng binh dng "dt" nh "th", bi binh
dng "th" chng "dt". Ngi chin thng l ngi c qun lc hng mnh, ch huy tc
chin dng binh nh tho nc t trn tri xung vy, ci ny gi l hnh ca binh lc
qun s. Nguyn vn "Thng gi chi chin dn d, nhc quyt tch thu thin nhn
chi kh gi, hnh d" (dt=1/24 lng; lng=1/24 th)
Thin Th Nm
TH
Tn T ni : Phm iu khin qun, bt k nhiu hay t u l vic t chc bin ch qun
I, ch huy qun nhiu hay t l vn hiu lnh. Thng lnh ton qun gp ch tn
cng m khng b bI trn, y l nh vo thut bin ha k o khi dng binh l chnh.
Dng binh cng ch c th nh ly chI trng, y l nh bit vn dng chnh xc
trnh thc chn h. - Phm vic tc chin, dng chnh binh I ch, k binh th thng.
Tng gii dng binh s bit bin ha tc chin nh tri t khng bao gi cng ng,
sng bin khng bao gi cn nc. Nh mt trng mt tri, ln ri li mc; nh bn ma
thay i, qua ri li n. m nhc cng khng qu 5 thanh m, nhng bin ha khn
lng, nghe sao cho ht c ; sc mu cng ch c 5 mu, nhng bin ha nhn sao cho
tn; v bt qu cng ch c 5 v, nh bin ha nm sao cho . Chin thut cng ch c k
v chnh, nhng bin ha ca k v chnh l v cng v tn. K chnh chuyn ha ln
nhau nh vng trn khng c khi im cng khng c kt thc, ai c th bit c ? Nc l chy xit cun tri c gch, l nh th nc l. Chim ng v mi ch mt
c c th x nt con mi, l da vo th tit nhanh nh chp nhong. Ngi ch huy
gii l ngi bit to nn th him hay tit chp nhong. Th him nh cung ging
ht mc, tit chp nhong nh ly n phng tn, nhanh v cng. - Trong khi tc chin,
ngi nga ri lon m khng i hnh ri lon. Hn lon m mt m vn u ra y,
duy tr c th, tit th khng b bi. - Ta c t chc cht ch th khin ch hn lon, ta
c lng dng cm th khin ch khip s, ta c binh lc ln th khin ch suy yu. Cht
ch hay hn lon l do t chc bin ch, dng cm hay khip s l do u th to nn,
ln mnh hay suy yu l do thc lc i sch th hin ra. Tng gii l bit cch iu
khin qun ch, ngy trang d ch khin k ch di ng theo mnh, dng li nh
d k ch, ch t n chim. Dng cch m khin qun ch n np mng. Ngi gii tc chin l bit to ra tnh th c li ch khng trch thuc cp, bit chn la
v s dng nhn ti to nn li th. Ngi gii tc chin to ra th ging nh ln g
, g ch bng th nm im, ch nghing dc th dch chuyn, vung th dng, trn
th ln. Bi vy m ngi gii ch huy tc chin cng nh ln hn trn t trn ni cao
vn trng xung chn ni vy. Th to ra chnh l nh vy.
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Thin Th Su
H Thc
Tn T vit :
- Phm n chin a trc i ch l chim c th ch ng an nhn, n chin a
sau ng chin vi ch l lm vo th mt mi. V th, ngi ch huy tc chin gii l
ngi c th iu khin qun ch ch khng th theo s iu khin ca qun ch.
- Khin qun ch n ni ta lm ch trc l kt qu ca vic dng li nh nh ch.
Khin ch khng th n ni n mun, y l do ta ngn cn c n. Do th, ch ang
ngh ngi, ta phi lm cho n mt mi, ch y lng tho, ta phi lm cho chng i
kht, ch ng tri yn n, ta phi lm cho chng di chuyn, l v ni ta tn cng,
ch t phi n ng cu. Qun ta i c nghn dm m khng mt mi l do ta n
nhng ni khng b ch ngn tr, ta nh m chc thng l do ta tn cng vo ni ch
khng cch g phng th, ta phng th vng chc do ta bit trc ni s b ch tn cng.
- Ngi gii tin cng l ngi c th lm cho ch khng bit ni m phng th, ngi
gii phng th l ngi c th lm cho ch khng bit phi tin cng vo ni no. Vi
diu, vi diu n mc v hnh. Thn k, thn k n mc v thanh. V th m ta c th
nm vn mng ca qun ch trong tay. Ta tin cng m ch khng cn ni v ta nh tin
vo ch khng ngi, ta thoi lui m ch khng ui theo v ta hnh ng nhanh l, ch
khng ui kp. Bi th, ta mun nh th d ch c ly cao ho su cng phi ng chin
vi ta v ta nh vo ni ch buc phi ng cu, ta khng mun nh th vch t m
phng th, ch cng khng th n nh ta v ta lm cho chng phi i hng tin
cng. - Ta khin ch l thc lc m ta th v hnh th ta c th tp trung binh lc, cn
ch th phn tn lc lng. Ta tp trung binh lc mt ni m ch phn tn lc lng
mi chn, tc l ta dng mi nh mt (he he ch khng cht cng cht v b
hi ng), nh th qun ta ng qun ch t, li th hn cho ta. Dng nhiu nh t,
tng quan lc lng ta vi ch r rng l mnh thng. Ni ta mun tin cng, ch
chng th no bit, khng th bit t ch phi b tr phng th nhiu ni, phng b
nhiu ni th qun s b phn b t ni ta cn tin cng s c t qun ch. ch gi c
mt tin th mt sau mng yu, gi c bn tri th bn phi yu mng. Binh lc
mng l v phng b khp ni, binh lc di do l nh buc ch phi phng b khp ch.
- V th, bit trc chin a v thi gian giao tranh th d xa ngn dm cng c th giao
phong vi ch. Khng bit s nh u v vo lc no th cnh tri khng th tip ng
cnh phi, cnh phi khng th ng tip cnh tri, mt tin khng th ng cu vi mt
hu, mt hu khng th ng cu mt tin, hung h xa ngoi ngn dm, gn trong vi
dm th th no ? Theo ta, vt ngi v s qun u c ch chi cho ta trong vic thng
bi, thng li c th do ta to thnh. Qun ch tuy ng, c th lm cho chng khng th
u vi ta c.
- Phi by mu lp k, phn tch k hoch tc chin ca qun ch, khiu khch ch
nm tnh hnh v phng cch hnh qun ca ch, trinh st xem ch no c li, ch no
bt li, nh th xem binh lc ca ch mnh yu thc h th no. Ta ngy trang tht
kho khin ch khng tm ra tung tch th d gin ip c vo su trong i hnh cng
khng bit r c qun ta, k ch khn ngoan my cng chng bit cch i ph vi
qun ta. Cn c vo s thay i tnh hnh ca ch m vn dng linh hot chin thut, d
c by sn thng li trc mt chng cng khng nhn ra s o diu ca n. Ngi ngoi
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ch bit ta dng phng k thng ch ch khng bit ta vn dng phng k th
no. V vy, chin thin ln sau khng lp li phng thc dng trong ln trc m
phi thch ng vi tnh hnh mi, bin ha v cng v hnh. - Cch dng binh cng nh
dng chy ca nc vy, quy tc vn hnh ca nc l t ch cao xung thp. Thng
li trn chin trng l do ta bit trnh ch cng, ch thc ca qun ch m nh vo
ch mm, ch h ca ch. Nc ty a hnh cao thp m nh c hng chy, tc
chin cn c vo tnh hnh ca ch m quyt nh cch nh. Dng binh tc chin khng
c hnh th c nh, khng c phng thc nht nh. Da vo bin i ca ch m
chin thng th gi l dng binh nh thn. Ng hnh tng sinh tng khc, khng c
hnh no lun thng, bn ma ni tip nhau thay i, khng c ma no c nh mi,
bng mt tri lc di lc ngn, vnh trng c khi trn khi khuyt.
Thin Th By
Qun Tranh
Tn T vit :
- Phm dng binh chi php qun php dng binh thng, tng soi nhn lnh
vua, trng tp dn chng, t chc qun i, sau mi by trn i ch. Trong qu trnh
, kh nht l qun tranh, ngha l ginh ly li th. Ci kh nht ca vic ny l phi
bin ng vng thnh ng thng, bin bt li thnh c li. Tuy i ng vng nhng
ly ci li nh d ch th mi c th xut pht sau m ti c trc yu a cn tranh,
th l hiu c phng php bin cong thnh thng.
- Qun tranh va c ci li, va c nguy him. Nu em ton qun c trang b nng n i
tranh th khng th t c d nh, nu b li trang b nng th trang b nng s tn
tht. V th, cun gip tin gp, ngy m khng ngh i trm dm tranh li th tng
lnh ba qun c th b bt, lnh khe ti trc, yu ti sau. Cui cng ch c mt phn
mi binh lc n trc. i nm mi dm tranh li, tng lnh tin qun s b chn, ch
c mt na binh lc ti trc. i ba mi dm tranh li, ch c hai phn ba binh lc ti
trc. Qun i khng c trang b nng t thua, khng c lng tho t cht, khng c
vt t t kh sng.
- Cha bit chin lc ca cc ch hu, khng th tnh vic kt giao ; cha thng a
hnh sng ni, m h, khng th hnh qun ; khng dng ngi dn ng khng th
chim a li. Dng binh nh trn phi da vo bin ha gian tr mi mong thnh cng,
phi cn c vo ch c li hay khng m hnh ng, ty s phn tn hay tp trung binh
lc m thay i chin thut. Qun i hnh ng thn tc th nhanh nh gi cun, hnh
ng chm ri th lng khng nh rng rm, khi tn cng th nh la chy, khi phng th
th nh ni , khi n mnh th nh bng ti, khi xung phong th nh sm st. Chim
c lng x phi phn binh ot ly, m rng lnh th, phi phn binh trn gi ; cn
nhc li hi c mt ri mi ty c hnh ng. Trc ht phi r phng php bin
cong thnh thng ginh thng li, y l nguyn tc hnh qun.
- Qun Chnh vit : Ngn bt tng vn, c vi kim c, th bt tng kin, c vi tinh k
c ngha l khi tc chin m dng li ni ch huy e qun nghe khng c, phi cn n
ching trng ; dng ng tc e qun khng nhn thy, phi cn n c lnh. Ching trng,
c lnh dng thng nht hnh ng ca ton qun. Ton qun hnh ng nht nht
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------th ngi lnh dng cm khng th tin mt mnh, ngi lnh nht nht cng khng th
li mt mnh, l phng php ch huy ton th i hnh tc chin.
- i vi qun ch, c th lm tan nhu kh ca chng ; i vi tng ch, c th lm
dao ng quyt tm ca h. S kh ca qun i lc mi giao chin th hng hi, sau mt
thi gian dn dn suy gim, cui cng tiu tan. Ngi gii dng binh phi trnh nhu kh
hng hi ca ch cho n khi nhu kh ca chng b tiu tan gim st th nh, l
cch nm chc s kh qun i. Ly s nghim chnh ca qun ta i ph vi s hn lon
ca qun ch, ly s bnh tnh ca qun ta i ph vi s hoang mang ca qun ch,
l cch nm chc tm l qun i. Ly gn ch xa, ly nhn ch mt (d dt i lao), ly
no ch i, l cch nm chc sc chin u ca qun i. Khng i chn nh qun
ch ang c hng ng chnh t, khng nh k ch c th trn v lc lng hng mnh,
l cch nm vng bin ha chuyn ng.
- Nguyn tc dng binh l : ch chim ni cao th khng nh ln, ch da vo g ng
th khng nn nh chnh din, ch v thua chy th khng nn ui theo, qun ch tinh
nhu th cha nn nh vi, ch cho qun ta nh mi th mc k chng, ch rt v nc
th khng nn chn ng, bao vy qun ch nn cha mt li thot cho chng, ch
cng khn th khng nn qu bc bch chng. Php dng binh l nh th.
Thin Th Tm
Cu Bin
Tn T vit :
- Phm dng binh chi php, ch tng nhn lnh ca vua, tp hp qun i, qun nhu
(gio, kh, lng, tin, ), khi xut chinh ph a (t xu) th khng dng tri, c
a (t c ng ln thng sut) phi kt giao vi nc lng ging, tuyt a khng
c nn n, vi a (t b vy) th phi tnh k, t a phi liu cht quyt chin.
C nhng ng khng nn i, c nhng loi ch khng nn nh, c nhng thnh
khng nn cng, c nhng vng khng nn ginh, c nhng lnh vua khng nn nghe.
Tng lnh tinh thng nhng ng bin trn mi l ngi bit cch dng binh. Khng tinh
thng nhng ng bin y, d c nm c a hnh cng khng th ginh c a li.
Ch huy qun i m khng bit dng nhng ng bin y th d bit nm iu li cng
khng th pht huy c ton b tc dng ca qun i.
- Tng lnh thng minh suy tnh tt phi cn nhc hai phng din li hi. Khi gp tnh
hnh bt li, phi tm cho c iu li mi thnh c i s. Gp tnh hnh thun li,
phi c thy r nhng yu t bt li mi kp thi gii tr c tai bin.
- Mun khut phc ch hu, phi nh vo ch nguy hi ca h ; mun iu khin ch
hu, phi buc h lm nhng vic h khng th khng lm ; mun p h vo th b ng,
phi dng li m dn d h.
- Nguyn tc dng binh l : khng ch ch n nh ta, m phi tp trung vo vic sp
sn k sch i ph ; khng i ch tn cng ta, m phi trng vo thnh ly ca ta vng
chc, ch khng th h c.
- Lm tng c 5 im nguy him : liu cht khinh sut c th b git, tham sng s cht
c th b bt, nng gin h c th mc mu, lim khit t trng khng chu c nhc
nh, thng dn c th lo bun bt an. Phm 5 sai lm th tai ha kh lng cho vic
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dng binh. Qun b dit, tng b git u do 5 im nguy him y m ra, khng th
khng suy xt k.
Thin Th Chn
Hnh Qun
Tn T vit :
- Khi hnh qun v dng tri nhng dng a hnh khc nhau, khi phn on tnh hnh
qun ch, phi ch : vng ni, phi da vo vng sn cc c nc v c, h tri ti
ch cao, hng v nh sng. Nu ch chim c ch cao th khng nh ln. Khi vt
sng, nn h tri xa b. Nu ch vt sng nh ta, ta khng nn giao chin vi ch
di sng, ch ch sang sng c phn na mi nh th c li. Nu mun quyt
chin vi ch, nn by trn st b sng. H tri bn b sng cng phi chim ch cao,
n nh sng, khng c theo hng ngc dng sng cng ch. Nu gp vng m
ly nc mn, phi gn ni c nc v c, lng da vo lm cy. Nu gp vng ng
bng, phi chim ni rng ri, bn phi c g cao, pha trc mt thp, pha sau lng cao.
Nh li th ca 4 cch x tr m Hong thng 4 v vua khc.
- Phm h tri nn ni cao ro trnh m thp, ni sng trnh ch ti tm, ni gn c
v nc c ng vn chuyn qun nhu tin li, tng s khng b nhim bnh, l
m bo cho chin thng. Hnh qun vng nhiu g ng, iu, tt phi chim phn
cao ro sng sa, ch yu da vo pha bn phi. Ci li ca cch dng binh ny l c
li th a hnh h tr.
- Phn thng lu ma ln tt nc sng s dng ln, nht nh khng c vt sng,
phi ch khi nc rt. - Hnh qun qua nhng vng nh Thin gin l khe sui him
tr, Thin tnh l ni vch cao vy bc, Thin lao l ni 3 mt b vy vo d ra kh,
Thin hm l ni t thp ly li kh vn ng, Thin khch l ni hm ni khe h.
Khi gp 5 loi a hnh tt phi gp rt chuyn i, khng nn n gn, cho ch
gn ni , ta nn hng mt v pha a hnh y m cho ch xoay lng vo .
- Hnh qun qua nhng ni m hai bn sn c nhiu ch him tr, ao h m ly, lau
sy um tm, cy ci rm rp tt phi thn trng d xt v l nhng ni ch d c th
mai phc.
- ch n gn m vn yn tnh l chng chim c a hnh him yu thun li.
ch xa m n khiu chin l chng mun dn d ta tin ln. ch ng qun ni
bng phng l chim c a hnh li th. Cy ci rung ng l ch ang lng l tin
gn. Trong c c nhiu chng ngi vt l ch c by nghi trn, chim xo xc bay ln
l bn di c phc binh. Th kinh hi b chy l ch ko qun n nh p. Bi bc
cao m nhn l chin xa ch ti, bi bay thp m tn rng l ch ko b binh n. Bi
bay tn mc l ch chia qun i kim ci. Bi bay t m lc c lc khng l ch ang
dng tri. S gi ni nng khim nhng m ch li tng cng l ang chun b tin
cng. S gi ni cng li gi tin ln l ch ang chun b lui. Chin xa hng nh chy ra
hai bn sn l ch ang by th trn. ch cha thua vi cu ha l ang c m
mu. ch gp by trn l nh k hn tn cng. ch na tin na lui l ang mun
d ta. Qun lnh chng binh kh lm th ng da vo l ang i bng. Qun ch i
ly nc m ung trc mi em v l ch ang kht. ch thy li m khng tin ln
tranh ot l ang mt mi. Chim chc u trn doanh tri ch l tri ang b trng.
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ang em ch ht hong gi nhau l biu hin hong s. Qun lnh trong tri nhiu lon
l tng ch khng c uy nghim. C x ng nghing l i ng ch ri lon. Quan
qun d ni nng l ton qun mt mi. Dng c lng thc cho nga n, git nga
ly tht, thu dn dng c nu n, lnh khng v tri l ch khn cng, liu cht ph
vng vy. Qun lnh th thm bn tn l tng ch khng c lng qun. Lin tip khao
thng qun s l ch khng c bin php hnh ng, lin tip trng pht h cp l qun
ch ang qun bch. Thot u hung hn, sau li s st cp di l tng ch qu dt,
tr lc qu km. Phi s n tng qu (hi l) v ni nng mm mng l ch mun nh
chin. ch gin d ko qun by trn i din vi qun ta m lu li khng tin
khng lui th ta nn cn trng xem xt v s ch ang c mu k.
- nh trn khng ct ly qun ng, khng nn khinh ch tin liu m phi tp trung
lc lng, phn on tnh hnh, tranh th s tn nhim v ng h ca h cp l c. K
khng bit nhn xa trng rng li khinh ch t hn b ch bt.
- Cha c n c vi ra uy trng pht th qun s khng phc. Qun s khng phc th
kh c th sai khin c. c n c vi qun s m khng p dng k lut qun php
th cng khng th sai khin c h. V th m phi mm mng, lng qun s
ng lng, dng qun php nghim minh qun s nht nht t chnh th mi c th
khin qun s kinh s v phc tng. Uy lnh c nghim th qun s mi quen phc tng.
Thi bnh m mnh lnh c nghim chnh chp hnh th l tng phc c lng
qun, trn di u c ha thun hp nht.
Thin Th Mi
a Hnh
Tn T vit :
- a hnh c 6 loi gm : thng, qui, chi, i, him, vin.
- Thng l ta c th i, ch c th n. a hnh ny ai chim trc c ch cao, bo
m ng vn chuyn lng thc thng sut m tc chin th c li.
- Qui l ni tin n th d v tr lui th kh. a hnh ny nu ch khng phng th ta
c th bt ng tn cng th c thng, nu ch c phng ta em qun n nh m khng
thng th kh c th rt v, rt bt li.
- Chi l ni ta tin n bt li, ch tin n cng bt li. a hnh ny th ch d c
em li d ta cng ch nn xut kch, nn gi thua rt i, d ch tin ra na chng hy
em qun tr li cng kch th ta c li.
- i l i hp, a hnh ta nn tm ch chim trc m ch ch n. Nu ch
chim trc ta m dng nhiu qun gi ca th ta khng nn nh, cn nu ch khng
nhiu binh phng th ta c th tin nh.
- Him l ni him tr. a hnh ny nu ta chim trc ch th nn ng ch cao,
d quan t ch ch ti, nu ch chim trc th ta nn lui qun, ch tin nh.
- Vin l ni xa rng. a hnh ny tnh trng th lc i bn ngang nhau th khng
tin khiu chin, nu min cng nh th bt li.
- Su iu ni trn l nguyn tc li dng a hnh, tng lnh c trng trch khng th
khng suy xt k. - Vic binh c su tnh hung tt bi l tu, tr, hm, bng, lon, bc.
Khng phi do tai ha tri t m l sai lm ca tng lnh gy ra.
- Tu l a th nh nhau m ch huy nhu nhc, khng quyt on.
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tr l binh s hng hi m ch huy nhu nhc, tt nhin km sc chin u.
- Bng l ch huy ni gin m binh s khng phc, gp phc ch c t xut chin,
ch tng li khng hiu nng lc ca binh s, t s bi nh ni l.
- Lon l tng lnh nhu nhc, khng uy nghim, hun luyn khng c bi bn, quan
h trn di khng ra th thng g, by trn ln xn, t mnh lm ri qun i ca mnh. Bc l tng lnh khng bit phn on chnh xc tnh hnh ch, ly t nh nhiu, ly
yu nh mnh, tc chin li khng c lc lng mi nhn, cm chc tht bi.
- Su tnh hung y l nguyn nhn dn n tht bi, tng ln c trng trch khng th
khng suy xt k.
- a hnh l iu kin h tr cho vic dng binh. Phn on tnh hnh, ginh ly thng
li, kho st a hnh li hi, tnh ton xa gn, l phng php m mt tng lnh ti
gii phi nm vng. Nm vng phng php ri mi ch huy tc chin th chc thng,
khng nm vng phng php lo ch huy tc chin th tt bi.
- Sau khi phn tch quy lut, thy nh c chc thng, d cha bo khng nh vn
phi kin tr nh. Thy nh t thua, d cha bo nht nh phi nh cng c th khng
nh. Tin khng cu danh thng, lui khng s phm lnh, ch ct bo v li ch ca nhn
dn v quc gia, tng lnh th mi thc s l ngi qu ca t nc.
- i x vi s tt nh con em, h s cng ta xng pha vo nhng ni hung him, coi s
tt nh con yu qu, h s cng sng cht bn ta.
- Hu i qun s m khng s dng, nung chiu qun s m khng gio hun, phm
php m khng pht th h khc no nhng a con h, chng th dn i chinh chin
c. - Ch bit qun mnh c th nh m khng hiu c th nh ch c hay khng
th mi c na phn thng. Bit c th nh c ch m khng hiu qun mnh c nh
ni khng cng ch mi c na phn thng. bit k ch c th nh bi c, bit qun
ta c th nh ni m khng hiu a hnh bt li cho vic tc chin th thng li cng
mi nm c mt na.
- Ngi bit dng binh th hnh ng quyt khng m mui, s dng chin thut bin ha
khn lng. Th mi ni : bit ch bit ta, thng m khng nguy ; nm vng thin thi
a li s ginh c thng li hon ton.
Thin Th Mi mt
Cu a
Tn T ni rng : Trong binh php c chn th t khc nhau :
-Th t ly tn :
-Th t d lui (vo cn);
-Th t tranh ginh ;
-Th t giao thng ;
-Th t ng t ;
-Th t kh lui(vo su)
-Th t kh i li ;
-Th t vy bc ;
-Th t cht kt ;
Ch hu t nh trn t mnh, l th t ly tn : Vo t ngi cha uc su, l
th t vo cn hay d lui ; Ta chim c th li cho ta,ch chim c th li cho ch,
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- l th t tranh ginh . Ta i li d dng,ch i li cng d dng, l th t giao
thng. t tip gip vi ba nc ch hu,ai n trcth giao kt c vi dn chng
trong thin h, l th t ng t. i su vo t nc ca ngi, vt qua nhiu
thnh p ca ch, l th t vo su hay kh lui. nhng vng ni rng him tr, c
nhiu m ly, cc ng x i li rt kh khn, l th t kh i li ; Li vo th cht
hp,li ra th quanh co,binh ch t c th nh c binh ta nhiu, l th t vy bc ;
Dnh gp th cn sng, khng dm nh gp th phi thua cht, l th t cht kt. Bi
th cho nn : t ly tn th khng nn nh ng hong. t vo cn (d lui) th ch
dng binh. t tranh ginh th ch tn cng. t giao thng th ch ng binh ngn
ng. t ng t, th nn kt giao vi cc nc ch hu. t vo su (kh lui) th
nn cp ot. t kh i li th nn b i ni khc. t vy bc th nn dng mu.
t cht kt th nn liu nh Ngy xa k gii dng binh c th khin cho qun ch
trc sau mt lin lc, binh nhiu v t khng th cy nh nhau, ngi sang v k hn
khng th cu nhau ngi trn v k di khng th gip nhau, s tt ly tn m khng
th tp trung c, binh t hp m khng th chnh t k dng binh thy c li th dy
khng c li th dng. Nu qun ch ko n ng o v chnh t th ta phi lm th
no ? Trc ht hy ot ht ch thit yu ca chng, nh th t chng phi nghe theo ta.
Vic binh ct yu phi mau l, tha dp ch khng kp xoay tr, ta i theo nhng ng
li m chng khng ng ti nh vo nhng ch m chng khng phng b. Binh gi
vai khch nc ngi, tin vo su th c chuyn nht, ch nhn khng th khc tr
ni. Ta chim ot nhng ng rung ph nhiu nui sng ba qun ; ta bi dng s tt
ng bt h lm lng vt v, dn cha kh lc cho h, khi ng dng th dng mu k
l khin cho k ch khng th lng c. Ta nm binh vo ch khng th tho lui nn
binh ta du cht cung khng trn chy th m khng l chu cht m khng c g sao
bi th nn sic tt ht lng chin u. Binh s b vy hm qu mct khng cn lo lng s
hi na, khng c ch chy nn phi vng ch, tin vo su nn khng b tri buc ccj
chng phi nh vy. Cho nn binh y khng cn phi cn dn g m vn gi gn,
khng cu mong m uwocj lng s tt, khng cn c thc m thng yu b trn khng
ccn ni m tin cy. Cm bn im g, tr kh ngi ng th binh y n cht cng
khng thay lng . S tt ta khng tha tin ca khng phi h ght tin ca, h khng tic
tnh mng khng phi h ght sng lu. Ngy ra lnh s tt k th ngi khc nc mt
chy t o, k th nm khc l trn t m. Nm binh y v ch khng chy c th h
s dng cm nh Chuyn Ch v To Qu. Binh bit dng x nh con sut nhin. Sut
nhin l ging rn Thng Sn. nh vo u th ui qut li m, nh vo ui th
u quay li cn, nh vo mnh th u ui u qup vo gia. C th dng binh nh
con sut nhin c khng ? C th. Ngi nc Ng v ngi nc Vit tuy ght
nhau nhng khi ngi chung mt thuyn qua sng gp phi sng gi, th cng cu nhau
nh tay tri v tay mt vy. Tri chn nga chn bnh xe u cha tin rng ng yn
mt ch. Lm sao cho mi ngi cng mt lc tr nn bo dn nh mt ngi, nh th
mi ng l php cm binh. Ba qun cng hay mm mnh hay yu, u c th dng c
c, l nh a th vy. Cho nn k gii dng binh, sai s ba qun ging nh dn dt
mt ngi thnh th h cc chng phi tun theo vy. Khi mu vic g bc tng
sy phi lng l c su kn, phi ngay thng chnh t c tr c yn, phi bt
tay che mt s tt khin cho h chng bit c mnh, phi i cng vic thay mu k
khin cho s tt khng hiu c vic mnh, phi di ch dn binh i quanh ko, khin
cho s tt khng lng c k mnh. Tng s dn binh i lm trn cng nh leo ln cao
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ri vt thang i; dn qun i su v t ch hu, t thuyn p ni pht ng tm c
ca s tt, ging nh l xua mt by d xua qua th qua xua li th tm li, chng bit l i
u ; nm ba qun, nm vo ni him yu l cng vic ca tng sy. Cch ng bin
ca chn th t, iu li hi s co dui, l thng ca nhn tnh, l nhng iu m
tng sy khng th khng xt k.
Theo php em qun gi vai khch nc ngi th :
Vo su t c chuyn nht ;
Vo cn t phi ly tn ;
Ra khi nc mnh, vt bin gii ng qun l t cch tuyt ;
Giao thng c bn nc l t ng t ;
vo su ri oa l t kh lui ;
Mi vo cn l t d lui ;
Mt sau him tr khng lui c, mt trc c o i kh qua, l t vy bc
Khng c li thot l t cht kt ;
Bi th cho nn :
t ly tn ta thng nht ch ca ba qun ;
t d lui ta cho ba qun i lin nhau v n chn gi lin nhau ;
t tranh ginh ta em qun nh vo lng ch
t giao thng ta gi gn cn thn
t ng t, ta cng c tnh giao ho vi cc nc ch hu
t vo su (kh lui) ta lo chu cp u dn lng thc cho qun s
t cht kt ta cho s tt bit rng khng th sng cn
t vy bc ta cho bt ch h
t kh i li ta i qua khi cho gp rt Cho nn tnh trng vic binh phi nh sau :
B vy th phi chng c
Cc chng nn phi nh
B ch bc bch qu nn phi tun lnh tng sy
Khng bit c mu k ca ch hu th khng tnh trc vic kt giao.
Khng bit hnh th ni rng, m ly him tr nh th no th khng th hnh qun.
Khng dng k hng o th khng th ly a li.
Trong nhng iu y khng bit mt th khng ng gi l binh ca bc b vng Binh
ca bc b vng h anh nc ln no th khin cho binh ca h khng th t hp c,
uy hip ch n ni cc nc khc khng gim n kt giao vi ch. Bi th cho nn
khng cn tranh ginh vic kt giao vi thin h, khng cn bi p quyn th ca mnh
i vi thin h, ch tin cy thc lc ring ca mnh uy hip ch quc nn c th nh
ly thnh ca h. Nn ban thng c bit ra ngoi php ban thng, nn ra nhng mnh
lnh c bit ra ngoi thng l, th c th s dng ba qun nh sai khin mt ngi. By
cng vic ra sai khin m ch ni trc cho bit, by iu li sai khin m ch cho
thy iu hi. Nm binh vo t mt ri mi cn, binh b vy hn t cht ri sau
mi cho sng. cho binh thy s nguy hi e da ri sau ta mi lm ch s thng bi
c. Php dng binh l gi v thun theo ch, dn binh nh vo mt hng , t ngn
dm git tng ch, gi l kho nn lm nn vic. Ngy quyt nh dy binh hy
ng cht cc ni quan i, hy b ph tit khng thng s vi ch quc, truc phi tnh
ton cn thn chn miu ng sp t cng vic cho c chu o. Thy c s h
ch no th vi len vo. Mun nh chim ch thit yu no th phi giu kn ng ca
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ta, phi ty theo ch tnh m sp t k hoch chin u. Lc mi u binh phi nh gi
t, ch ch h ca th sng vo nh th chy chn khin ch khng kp chng c.
Thin Th Mi hai
Ho Cng
Tn T ni: C nm cch nh bng la:
-Th nht l t dinh tri git ngi; -Th hai l t lng tho tch tr;
-Th ba l t xe c ;
-Th t l kho lm ;
-Th nm l t i ng lm gic ri lon. Mun dng ho cng, phi c nhn duyn,
cc ho kh phi cu b sn sng. Mun phng ho phi ch thi tit, mun chm la phi
chn ngy. Thi tit thun li l kh tri nng ro. Ngy thun l l ngy m mt trng
li trong cc sao C, bch, Dc,Chn. Nhng ngy mt trng li bnnnns sao y l
nhng ngy ni gi. Khi dng ho cng, phi bit ng bin tu theo nm trng hp
phng ho : -La chy bn trong th gp tip ng bn ngoi ;
-La chy ri nhng binh ch vn yn lng, hy ch xem m ch vi nh ;
-Khi la chy to, vo c th vo, khng vo c th thi ;
- La chy c ngoi, th khng cn ni ng, la dp thun li m nh vo.
-La chy trn lung gi th ch di lung gi nh ln.
-Ban ngy c gi nhiu,th ban m khng c gi. Nh binh phi bit nm trng hp
pht ha y v phi tnh ton ngy gi,phng hng m gi gn. Dng la tr
gip vo s tn cng th sng sa d thy,dng nc tr gip vo s tn cng th c
mnh th hn. Nc c th dung ngn chn, ch khng th dng chim ot. nh
th thng, ginh th ly c,m khng tng thng cng lao ca s tt, l mt iu
nguy hi, nh th ch li t ch tiu ph tin mt cch v ch. Cho nn Vua sng phi
lo tnh iu y, tng ti phi st t vic y . Khng thy li th ng dy binh, khng
nguy khn th ng nh. Nh vua khng nn v gin gi m dy binh, tng khng nn
v on hn m gy chin. thy c ch li cho nc nh th dy binh,khng thy ch li th
thi. gin c th mng tr li, hn c th vui tr li ; nc mt ri th kh ly li
ngi cht ri th khng th sng li. Cho nn vua sng phi cn thn v vic y, tng
ti phi cnh gic v iu y, l php yu nc, gi binh c vn ton.
Thin Th Mi Ba
Dng gin ip
Tn T ni: Phm dy binh mi vn, i xa ngn dm, tnh chung cc ph tn ca trm
h, s cung phng ca cc nh cng. mi ngy ln ti ngn lng vng; trong ngoi phi
no ng, nhn dn chu vt v v vic phu dch dc ng, b b cng vic lm n, ln
ti by mi vn nh. Ko di n nhiu nm tranh thng li trong mt ngy,m li
khng dm ban tc lc,khng dm thng trm lng vng dng gin ip , n ni
khng bit tnh hnh qun ch, l hng ngi ht sc bt nhn: ngi y chng ng
lm ch tng cu mi ngi, chng ng lm ti ph cha,khng th lm ch c s
thng li vy! Cho nn cc bc vua sng tng ti, s d dy binh thng ch, thnh cng
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------hn ngi, l nh bit trc vy. Bit trc y, khng phi nh qu thn mch bo,
khng phi nh so snh cc vic tng t m tm bit c, phi nh ngi m bit c
tnh hnh ca qun ch. Dng gin ip th c nm loi :
- Nhn gin( hng gin )
- T gin
- Ni gin;
- Sinh gin
- Phn gin
Khi nm hng gin ip y cng khi s, khng ai bit c cc ng li d xt him
hc ca h nh th mi l thn b, ng gi l vt bu ca vua loi ngi vy. Nhn gin,
l nhn ly ngi lng bn nc ch dng lm gin ip . Ni gin l nhn ly quan
li ca ch dng lm gin ip. Phn gin l nhn ly gin ip ca ch dng lm
gin ip cho mnh. T gin l ta ph trng cc vt tr gi ngoi, bo cho gin ip ca
ta bit truyn tin cho ch ; Sinh gin l hng gin ip tr v c bo co tnh
hnh . Trong ba qun, xt chung nhng ngi thn thit vi tng su th khng ai thn
thit cho bng gin ip,xt chung nhng k c thng th khng ai c thng nhiu
cho bng gin ip, xt chung cc vic b mt th khng vic no b mt cho bng gin
ip. Khng phi l bc thnh tr th khng dng c gin ip, khng phi l bc nhn
ngha th khng sai khin c gin ip,khng tinh vi kho lo th khng bit c thc
tnh nh gin ip Vi diu thay! Vi diu thay! Khng c vic g m khng dng gin
ip. Gin ip ca ch cha do thm ta xong m ta nghe bit trc ri,th gin ip ca
ch v k co gic cho ta bit u phi git cht. Khi mun nh qun no, u phi bit
r ngi tng trn gi, cc ngi thn tn ca ngi tng, ngi tip khch, ngi gc
ca, ngi gi nh(qun gia), tn h ca tng ngi, u phi kim gin ip ca ta tm
ti m bit cho Tm cho ra gin ip m ch sai ti do thm ta, ly iu li m d d
h, dn dt h, cho h n : nh th c th dng h lm phn gin cho ta c. Nh h
lm phn gin m ta bit tnh hnh ca nc ch, do kim c hng gin v ni
gin bn nc ch m li dng. Nhn s phn gin m bit ch hnh, cho nn khin
t gin by t vic di tr n co gic vi qun ch. Nhn s phn gin m bit
ch tnh, cho nn c th sai phi sinh gin i v ng k hn. Nm vic gin ip ni
trn, nh vua phi bit . Bit l nh phn gin, cho nn phn gin khng th
khng hu i. Ngy xa khi nh n khi ngha th ng Y Don bn t nh H d
xt; khi nh Chu khi ngha th ng L Vng bn t nh n d xt. Ch bc vua sng,
tng ti mi c th dng bc Thng Tr lm gn ip nn u thnh cng ln. l
iu ct yu ca vic binh b, ba qun nh cy vo m hnh ng.
Tam thp lc k 1.
Dng ng kch ty (nh lc hng i phng) K "Dng ng kch ty" l reo h
gi v nh tht s nh vo pha ng, nhng ch yu li nh vo pha t Trong tt c
mi vn ca x hi, t chin trng, thng trng, chnh trng cho n tnh trng;
nu mun iu ny nhng li gi lm iu kia, ni iu ny m lm iu n, y l
"Dng ng kch ty" v K ny m o v song. N rt kh bit, kh on, b nh bt
ng. K ny nhm chuyn mc tiu la di i phng, khin cho ch s , la lc
bt tn cng k khng chun b.
C nhiu cch thc thc hin k ny, nh:
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To tin n.
- Lm ri tai ri mt ch.
- Buc i phng lo nhiu mt.
- M hoc ch ca ch.
- Nghi binh.
- Lm phn tn lc lng i phng.
- Lm yu lc lng i phng, lc lng phng v ch.
Nguyn tc ca " Dng ng kch ty" l b mt v ch ng. B ng coi nh phi
chu s khng ch ca ch. iu k khi dng k " Dng ng kch ty" l l c. L
c l mt ht kh nng phng b, chun b.
D l trn chin trng, thng trng hay chnh trng cng u phi gi b mt v
nm c th ch ng.
2. iu h ly sn (D h ra khi rng) K "iu h ly sn" l nh, d hay khuy ng
lm cho con h ra khi rng. K "iu h ly sn" c hai li: Mt l nh h ra khi rng
d dng git h. Hai l ui h i d bt git nhng loi h ly vn da oai h m
honh hnh.
3. Nht tin h song iu (Mt mi tn h hai con chim) K "Nht tin song iu" l
dng mt mi tn bn cht hai con chim. ca mu k ny l dng sc lc ti thiu
t n hiu qu ti a.
4. Minh tri c mui (Bit r m lm nh khng bit) K "Minh tri c mui" l bit tht r
chuyn y, nhng lm ra v khng bit g. Vi ngi xa, y l mt trit l x th rt
cao, mc ch li n trn tt c nhng ting th phi nghi hoc, nhng theo ngha mu k,
n l mt thi thm su. Ci c ca ngi qun t khng th khng cho thin h bit,
nhng ci mu k ca trng phu khng th khng giu thin h. Tm li, bit rt nhiu
m t ra khng bit mt l k "Minh tri c mui" v
5. Du long chuyn phng (Bin rng thnh phng) K "Du long chuyn phng" l
bin ci ny thnh ci kia, bn trong l hnh rng , nhng lm cho n tr thnh phng.
Ci k ny rt ph bin, trong dn gian ta gi l "Treo u d, bn tht ch".
6. M nhn k (K dng gi p) "M nhn k" l dng gi p lm xoay chuyn,
thay i tnh th m nhng ci khc khng th thc hin c. Giai nhn t ngn xa n
nay bao gi cng l ti chnh. Tuy l phi yu, khng th vc gm ao m nh gic,
nhng cc nng c th thng c bng i mt bic v n ci xinh p. C nhng bc
thnh kin c c mi vn qun khng h ni, nhng n c th b sp bi nh mt m
nhn. Sc mnh ca m nhn c bit l c nh hng i vi ngi anh hng, ngi c
quyn th.
7. Sn ha kip (Theo la m hnh ng) K "Sn ha kip" l li dng lc lon
thao tng, lc tnh hnh ri ren m sp xp theo mun. C hai loi "Sn ha kip":
Mt l theo la m nh cp. Hai l chnh ta phng ha m nh cp. Theo la tc
l tha lc ngi trong cn nguy bin m ta quy hn lon thm. Phng ha tc l
chnh ta gy ra s hn lon m thc hin theo mun ca ta. Theo la hay phng ha
cng i chung vo mt mc ch l nh ch v ot ca ch to c hi cho ta. Theo
la th da vo thi c sn c. Phng ha th t ta to ra thi c. Khng th ph phn
theo la hay phng ha, ci no hay, ci no d, ci no tt, ci no xu, v c hai ging
nh mt s bin o gia khng kh v nc. Trong s sch, ngi ta thy tay phng ha
gii l Trng Nghi. Mt mnh Trng Nghi ph tan th hp tung bng cch di T,
la Triu, da Ngy, thuyt Yn, bp S. Trng Nghi tht l con ngi c ci li bng
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------la thiu t c su nc, dng thnh c nghip thng nht cho nh Tn. Khng Minh
tuy l mt nh chnh tr li lc ti tnh, nhng ci th ca ng ngay t u ch l ci th
phi theo la gy vn: Lu B b To Tho nh chy n cng ng, Khng Minh
nh tnh k nng nh Tn Quyn ri n theo cuc chin tranh Nam - Bc, n theo trn
Xch Bch cp Kinh Chu. "Sn ha kip" i hi mt kh nng hnh ng mau l
nh con bt mi.
8. V trung sinh hu (Khng c m lm thnh c) K "V trung sinh hu" l t khng
m to thnh c. Thin h khng lon, trt t khng ri th lm g c anh ho xut l! Bi
l , nhng anh ho thng c gi l k "chc tri khuy nc". Mc ch ca khuy
nc l lm ri beng s vic ln d b thao tng. Th on ca khuy nc l gy
ting tm, tung ting n, gy xo trn ri da vo m th li. K "V trung sinh hu"
hnh dung l tu h nh, t th chim khc lm, nhng con tu h c n t trng ca n
vo , ri li nh loi chim khc p trng lun, khi trng n thnh chim, tu h con bay
v vi by tu h.
9. Tin pht ch nhn (Ra tay trc ch phc i phng) "Tin pht ch nhn" l ra
tay trc dnh chim u th, ot li, bt ly s chin thng. K "Tin pht ch
nhn" l khng ni qu xa, vin vng, m phi nhn vo thc t gn nht. Cc v xy ra
trong lch s nh: L Th Dn ti Huyn V Mn, V Tc Thin ph lp L Lng
Vng, Ung Chnh cp Bo Ta, T Hi c st Quang T, Gia Ct Lng ly t
Quang Trung... Tt c u l p dng th on "chp nhong" khng cho ch kp tr tay,
khng cho d lun phn ng kp. Vn c cu "Tin h th vi cng" l v
10. tho kinh x (p c lm cho rn s) K " tho kinh x" l p vo c, lm
ng cho rn s.
11. T ao st nhn (Mn ao git ngi) K "T ao st nhn" l mn dao git
ngi, mn tay ngi khc git k th ca mnh. Ngn ng Trung Quc c cu: St
nhn bt kin huyt, kin huyt phi anh hng. (Git ngi khng thy mu, thy mu
khng anh hng). Trn i d nhin cha c k no ch git ngi m thnh anh hng,
nhng cng him c tay anh hng no khng git ngi. im khc nhau khng c hay
khng, m ch thng minh hay ngu xun. To Tho mn Lu Biu git N Hnh,
mn lng qun git Dng Tu ri li c lm ci vic mo gi khc chut, tht ng
k l mt tay thng minh, gian hng.
12. Di th gi ha (Dng vt g vu khng ngi ta) K "Di th gi ha" l em xc
cht hay vt g b vo nh ngi khc gi ha. K ny thng c dng bi khi
c qu quyt thng minh, t mnh khng ra mt m lm cho i phng b hi. Nh vy
gi l "git ngi khng thy mu".
13. Khch tng k (K chc gin tng gic) "Khch tng k" l k chc gin tng
gic, lm tng gic ni gin. Ni gin s mt sng sut, thiu suy ngh, khng t ch
c con ngi mnh. Mnh T ni: "Nht n nhi an thin h". Trong i c nhiu s
vic c thnh tu bng mt cn gin v cng c nhiu vic tht bi bi mt cn gin.
Bi vy ci k khch tng cng l mt trong nhng diu k, nu t ra th kin thin h,
cng th mang ha vo thn. Khch tng cn l khi dy ci hng kh ca ngi khc
ngi y lm vic cho ta. i tng tt nht ca k khch tng l nhng ngi c tnh
tnh bo tho hay sn sng phn n. Tun T bo rng: Li ni kho m nh la, li ni
c nhn nh gio mc. Thuyt l tin dn li ni, ci ngha cn bn ca thuyt lm cho
ngi ta nghe theo. Hiu qu ca thuyt rt ln. Bi th mi c cu: "Thin h tnh, nht
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ngn s chi ng. Thin h ng, nht ngn s chi tnh". (Thin h ang yn lng, mt
li ni lm no lon. Thin h ang no lon, mt li ni lm lng du).
Cn bn mu thut ca thuyt, theo Tun T c bn iu: C, dng, tr, bin.
- C: L xem thi th, nhn li thun tin.
- Dng: L quyt on ni nhng iu khng ai dm ni.
- Tr: L bit r s tnh, tm l, gii quyt c thc mc, ch phc c ngi.
- Bin: L bin ha, trong cc trng hp bt trc.
Mc ch ca thuyt c nm iu:
- Lm cho ngi hiu r.
- Lm cho ngi tin tng.
- Lm cho ngi ng tnh.
- Lm cho ngi phc.
- Lm cho ngi theo.
t c nm mc ch trn th k nh nm chc phn thng trong tay.
14. Man thin qu hi (Li dng sng m ln trn) K "Man thin qu hi" l li
dng lc tri sng m m ln trn, vt qua hay hnh ng ngay trong lc sng m.
Man thin, tri u m khng phi hon cnh hon ton bt li nh mt qu trong Dch l
ni. Man thin, khng th ngi i n ti nh sng m do thi tit thin nhin, m
phi to ra n. K "Man thin" em p dng thc hin c c hai mt: tiu cc ln tch
cc. Tch cc l em nh sng n cho mt tnh th m mt. Tiu cc l ln trnh mt tai
ha, l li dng c hi s h ca ch thot b. trn Xch Bch, Khng Minh gii
quyt vn thiu tn bn cho cc cung th bng cch ly mi chic thuyn ln cht
y rm, i lc tri sng m, m thm n tri To Tho ni trng la ht lm nh tn
cng. To s ngy k, khng dm xng ra, ch bn tn nh ma vo cc thuyn rm.
Bng mt m nh trng reo h, khng cht mt ngi, Khng Minh ly c ca
To Tho c trm ngn mi tn.
15. m trn sng (i con ng m khng ai ngh n) K "m trn sng" l b
mt a qun qua con ng m khng ai ngh rng ta s i qua. K ny p dng gia lc
hai bn ang u tranh, chin u vi nhau. Mi bn u ra sc giu mc tiu tht ca
mnh ri a ra mc tiu gi m la i phng. y l cng vic rt phc tp, c mt
qu trnh khc trit. Nh "Tn T Binh Php" vit: Vic binh l tr ngy, c th m lm
ra v khng c th, dng y m t ra khng dng, gn gi lm nh xa, xa gi lm nh
gn. Ly li m d, gy ri m ui, thy khe th trnh. u tin l lm mi cch gim
nhc lc i phng, sau ri mi tin hnh d nh. Mun dng k ny phi l ngi c
tm nhn xa hiu rng v mt khi c tuyt vi.
16. Phn khch vi ch (i v khch thnh v ch) K "Phn khch vi ch" l i a v
khch thnh a v ch. "Phn khch vi ch" l trong u tranh ang vo th b ng
nn phi tm k hoch n ch ng, khch vn l a v b chi phi, mi vic u do ch
t nh sp xp. "Phn khch vi ch" l nguyn tc thng dng trong u tranh. C ch
ng mi khng ch c cc din. Khng c ch ng, khng th thng li.
17. Kim thin thot xc (Ve su vng lt xc) "Kim thin thot xc l con ve su vng
lt xc. K ny dng cho lc nguy cp, tnh chuyn ngy trang mt hnh tng la
di, che mt i phng, ng o tu ch mt c hi khc. K "Kim thin thot xc" c
mt phm vi rt rng ri v ph bin, bt c ai hon cnh no cng c th s dng
c.
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18. Khng thnh k (K b trng ca thnh) "Khng thnh k" l k b thnh trng,
thnh b ng. K ny c hai loi: - Mt l lc tnh th cc khn cp, nguy him nh treo
trn si tc, buc phi dng nghi binh la di i phng m da vo trn thot.
- Hai l rt lui vi y k hoch d cho ch qun xm nhp ri mi bao vy tiu dit.
"Khng thnh k" thc ra l mt cch to nghi m cho i phng, mc ch l khng
cho i phng sm c mt quyt nh.
19. Cm tc cm vng (Dp gic phi bt tng gic) "Cm tc cm vng" l dp gic
phi bt cha gic. Phng php bt cha gic tht thin bin vn ha, khng c bng
sc mnh hay bng tr khn. Cc k khc nh "iu h ly sn", "M nhn k" hay "Man
thin qu hi" u c th dng cho k "Cm tc cm vng". i ph vi mt nhn
vt anh hng, th d mt qu n m git hay dng m nhn k m nh th cng nh
nhau. Nhng a s m mu cm vng c hiu qu bng kch thch anh hng v m
nhn k. "T c anh hng a hiu sc" l vy. Vit Vng thua trn ri, m ch dng mt
nng Ty Thi giam cm Ph Sai. L Vin mun ot quyn ca Xun Thn Qun,
nn cho c em l L Yn sang lm t thip. l nhng cch gin tip cm vng.
20. Ban ch ngt h (Gi lm con heo n tht con h) K "Ban ch ngt h" l gi lm
con heo n tht con h. Lo T ni: Ngi cc khn kho m lm ra vng v, cng
nh cu "i tr nhc ngu". Ngi i sn thng hc ting heo ku ri t gi lm heo
nh con h. i vi k th, ta hy gi ngu nh mt con heo, trn b mt ci g cng thun
chu, lc no cng ci, lc no cng cung knh cho ch mt ht nghi m. Ch thi
c chn, tm thy ch nhc ca k th m p n sm st. - Dng vic khng g quan
trng bng b mt. - Hnh ng khng g quan trng bng tha lc bt . - D xt khng
g quan trng bng lm cho ch khng hay bit. - Bn ngoi ra v lon m bn trong rt
c c ng. - T ra i mt nhng tht l no khe. - Lm ra ngu xun nhng rt tinh
tng. Nhng cu trn y chnh l cn bn l lun ca k "Ban ch ngt h" vy.
21. Qu kiu tru bn (Qua cu ri ph cu) "Qu kiu tru bn" l qua cu ri th ph
cu, ni mt ngi sau khi thnh cng, mun hng th mt mnh nn git hi hoc
xa lnh nhng ngi bn ng lao cng kh vi mnh. K "Qu kiu tru bn" thng
tri ngc vi k "Ban ch ngt h". Qua cu ct nhp l lc c thi c th em thuc
h ra m khai o. Cn gi ting heo l k p dng gia lc vo th kt. ng trn lp
trng o l th ct nhp cu l mt hnh ng vong n bi ngha. Lu Bang ni danh l
ngi qua cu ct nhp ln nht trong lch s. Lc Lu Bang hn vi cn i n cp g, thi
th Bang ni cc iu ngon ngt d nghe tu chng lp ng. n khi nn c
nghip ri, lo vic cng c quyn th, Lu Bang chng ngi g ht, i li thi , nghi
ght triu thn. Ngi th nht m Lu Bang li chm l Hn Tn, ri n Bnh Vit,
Anh B, b t Tiu H, Trn Hi, Phn Khoi. Trng Lng thy ha chng chng th
chy cng n vi mnh, nn b trn ln rng hc o tu tin.
22. Lin hon k (K mc ni nhau) "Lin hon k" l ni lin vi nhau thnh mt dy
xch. "Lin hon k" cn l vn dng mt quyn thut to phn ng dy chuyn cho
i phng hoc gy thnh phn ng nhiu mt. M nhn k l v kh ph bin nht cn
thit cho vic dng "Lin hon k". V ngi p v nh nc, anh hng v nh bn,
nc lm cho bn nho ra. T ngn xa, a s anh hng v thng hoa tic ngc nn
b lng nhim v. Tuy vy, vn phi phn bit "M nhn k" vi "Lin hon k". Lin
hon k l mt hnh nh ca thc tin, bt c vic g xy ra cng gy thnh phn ng dy
chuyn. Vic xy ra hm nay cng khng t dng mc ra, n phi l kt qu dy chuyn
t nhng s vic trc.
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------23. D dt i lao (Ly khe i ph vi mt) K "D dt i lao" l ly s thanh thn
i ph vi hp tp, nhc nhn; dng sc m i k ph sc. K ny vit trong
thin "Qun Tranh" ca b "Tn T Binh Php": "Ly gn i xa, ly nhn i mt"
ngha l trn chin thut phi tm nm trc a v ch ng ng ph vi mi tn cng
ca ch. Cng c ni nn chun b chu o, d dng ly ci th bnh tnh xem xt tnh
hnh bin ha m quyt nh chin lc, chin thut. i ch mi mt, ta chit bt
nhu kh ri mi tha c xut kch. Tn T gi th l: "n su di chn tng t, hnh
ng trn chn tng tri". S dng sch lc ny i hi thi tuyt i trm tnh ng
bin, o c k th, hon cnh k th, thc lc k th. Nu thi c cha chn th ng
yn nh tri ni. Khi c hi va ti th lp tc lp sng, chuyn b. T M ngn Gia
Ct Lng K Sn. Chu Du phng ha ti Xch Bch. To Tho i ph Vin Thiu ni
Quan . T Huyn ui B Kin Phi Thy. Tt c u ly t nh nhiu, th km vt
th khe. Tt c u l kt qu s dng ti tnh sch lc "D dt i lao".
24. Ch tang m he (Ch vo gc du m mng cy he) "Ch tang m he" l ch vo
gc du m mng cy he. ni v khng tin mng thng mt nn mn mt s kin
khc t thi .
25. Lc tnh h thch (Nm vo ngi di ging) "Lc tnh h thch" l nm vo
u k ri xung ging. Ri xung ging li cn nm vo u nn nhn. Nu ng
trn quan im o c Khng - Mnh th phi l hnh ng khng chnh nhn qun t,
nhng nu coi l mt mu k th hnh ng ny li l mt hnh ng sng sut. Cn bn
trit l ca "Lc tnh h thch" l chi phi c th mi chim ot c, v nhn t vi
k th tc l tn nhn vi chnh ta. Lu B lc no h ming cng ni nhng iu nhn
t, lc no cng chy nc mt, nhng ng li l ngi cng gii th on "Lc tnh h
thch" nht. Chng vy m khi L B vn l ngi lm nhiu n hu i vi Lu B, no
vic bn kch Vin Mn, no vic cho Lu B nng ta cn c mnh... n lc L
B b bt sau khi tht trn T Chu, To Tho trong lng cn i cht thng mn mun
d d L B, Lu B ngi To Tho c thm mt mnh tng na nn gh tai To
Tho m nhc kho: ng khng nh chuyn inh Nguyn v ng Trc hay sao?
(inh Nguyn v ng Trc u nhn L B lm con nui, nhng u b cht v tay L
B. Lu B khng k n n ngha, li cn a n c "Lc tnh h thch" h L B.
Nh vy, L B lm sao khi cht!
26. H trng thanh th (Thi phng thanh th) "H trng thanh th" l thi phng
thanh th cho ngi ta cha mt, n s. i Tam Quc, To Tho tin xung Giang
nh, rm r c trm vn hng qun. Tho nh dng u th tuyt i buc Tn
Quyn phi hng phc. Nhng Khng Minh trng thy m mu ny nn ch ba vn qun
vi mt s mu k v trn gi ng nh bi qun To. Khi s dng k ny, trc ht
phi xem mc ch v gi tr ca n th no , ri mi nh c to nh.
27. Ph tru tn (Bt la di ni) K "Ph tru tn" l bt la di ni, ngha
l gii quyt trn cn bn mt vn , ch khng cho n pht ra (bt la cho nc khi
tro). Khi c mt vic bng n ra ri th tm cch lm cho n du i, khng n tip
tc c lit. Ch diu dng k "Ph tru tn" l khng nghe thy ting, khng nhn thy
hnh, v cng nh tri t, kh hiu nh m dng, khin cho k th ri vo k ca mnh
m h khng bit. Khng k tnh trng, chin trng hay thng trng, k "Ph
tru tn" lc no cng l k rt m c, ln mang hiu qu ln, nh c hiu qu nh.
tnh trng, anh chng km v thng o b song thn hoc anh em ca o, hn l tn
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------cng chnh nng! chin trng, k "Ph tru tn" li cng dy c, ging mc nh
mng nhn.
28. St k hch hu (Git g cho kh s) "St k hch hu" ngha en l git con g cho
con kh s. Theo truyn thuyt dn gian, con kh rt s trng thy mu, cho nn khi ngi
ta mun dy kh, trc ht h git mt con g, bt con kh nhn thy ng mu b bt ri
mi bt u gio ha. Lc bt kh cng th, ngi ta vn c con g cho n ku ln nhng
ting gh rn, khin cho kh bn rn chn tay th n bt. "St k hch hu" c tc dng
ln, lm cho cc v mi n ra trong trng nc b ri vo cnh bi ri, s st.
29. Phn gin k (Dng k ca i phng qut li) "Phn gin k" l dng ngi ca
i phng la di i phng, dng k ch la ch. Tn T ni: Bit mnh l bit
thc lc v nhim v ca mnh. Bit ngi l bit thc lc v ca ch. Bit mnh
th tng i d hn bit ngi. Cho nn mun bit ngi th phi dng gin ip.
30. L i o cng (a cy l cht thay cy o) "L i o cng" l a cy l
cht thay cho cy o. Ngi ln lm ha, bt ngi b chu ti thay. C rt nhiu k tc
gian phm ti li bt ngi khc th thn.
31. Thun th khin dng (Thun tay dt con d v) "Thun th khin dng" theo
ngha en l thun tay dt con d v. S vic trn i, thin bin vn ha rt k diu. Phi
bit nm ly bt c c hi no vt hin n trc mt, l nhng thu hoch, nhng ci
li bt ng.
32. Dc cm c tung (Mun bt m li th ra) "Dc cm c tung" theo ngha en l mun
bt cho nn th ra. Mun thc hnh k ny, phi c mt nhn quan su rng, mt tm
lng nhn ni v song. Nhng k cp cng cn li khng bao gi c ti tr thi hnh
n. K "Dc cm c tung" khng thi hnh theo ci ngha en ca n. K ny ni ln s
mm do cho mi chnh sch, th nht l chnh sch thu phc lng ngi, gi ngi.
33. Kh nhc k (Hnh h thn xc mnh ngi ta tin) "Kh nhc k" l hnh h mnh,
ri em ci thn xc b hnh h y lm bng chng m tip cn vi ch hon thnh
mt m mu no .
34. Phao bc dn ngc (Nm hn ngi thu v hn ngc) "Phao bc dn ngc" ngha
en l nm hn ngi thu v hn ngc. Tc l dng tiu vt ot mt i vt, nh
ngi i cu vy. Dn gian thng ni "th con tp bt con tm" cng l k ny.
35. T thi hon hn (Mn xc hn v) "T thi hon hn" ngha l mn xc hn
v. k ny ch rng: Sau khi tht bi, buc phi li dng mt lc lng no
khi ln thi hnh tr li ch trng ca mnh. Tuy nhin, dng k ny rt d i vo con
ng nguy him, nu s xut th t nh rc voi v giy m t. Nu mn xc m
mn u th chng khc g vc xc cht v nh.
36. Tu k (Chy, li, thot thn) "Tu k" ngha l chy, li, thot thn. Ti sao k sau
cht c nhn li t l "k chy"? Li c cu: "Tam thp lc k, tu vi thng sch". (Ba
mi su chc, chy l hn ht!) Bi vy k ny lin quan nhiu n s thnh bi ca
mt cng vic ln. Bt lun l nh nhau bng vn hay bng v, khng ai l c th thng
hoi. Trong qu trnh chin u bao gm nhiu kiu thng, nhiu kiu bi, lc n lc
hin, trong chp mt dn dp c trm ngn bin chuyn. Nu khng ng ph mau l
trnh nhng cnh bt li, nm mau li th m tin ti thng li, th khng phi l nhn
ti. Chy c nhiu phng thc. B gip, b v kh m chy, b ng nh m chy ti
ng ln, b ng b m chy sang ng thy... Cc phng thc tuy khng ging
nhau nhng cng hng chung n mc ch l trnh tai ha bo m an ton, bo
ton lc lng. "Tu k" khng phi l chy di. Chy ch l mt gii php m s quay
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------li. Tinh hoa ca k chy l ginh thi gian, bo tn sc khe, lc lng. Rt chy n
mt v tr mi, cho t th vng mnh hn, tp trung n lc v cng c tinh thn, chn
mt c hi thun tin qut li, y mi thc l "Tu k". Sau ht phi lo n im nguy
ca k chy: Khi chy, s mt tinh thn, s vic hon ton lng lo, mt s tin tng
xung quanh. Nu khng gii quyt cho chnh xc nhng vn trn th "tu" khng cn
l mt k hoch na, m l mt s tan r vy! Phng php 4 lm ch Nghin cu v
binh php Tn t Tn V (Tn T) cho rng, s tt xu v nhn t tinh thn, s mnh
yu v tnh trng th lc, ci u ci khuyt trong vic b tr trn a chim mt v tr quan
trng trong vn tc chin. Do vy ng nu ln phng php bn lm ch: Lm ch
ch kh, lm ch nhn tm, lm ch nhn lc v lm ch s bin i. ng pht biu
trong Thin qun tranh: Ban ngy th ch kh sc so, ban m th ch kh cn nht,
chp ti th ch kh tr v, l lm ch ch kh; i x vi ri lon bng s lm ch, i
x vi n o bng yn tnh, l lm ch nhn tm; i x vi ci xa bng ci gn, i
x vi ci i bng ci no, l lm ch nhn lc; khng cu c c chnh thng, ch
nh vo trn a mt cch ng hong, l lm ch s bin i. Phng php Bn
lm ch c Tn V nu ln nh sau:
Lm ch ch kh: Thi xa, tc chin gn lin vi vic nh nhau trc tip, s thng
bi ca chin tranh vi dng kh ca qun s c mi quan h cc k mt thit. S kh v
ch chin u l nhn t hng u ca sc chin u. S kh dng cao th d dnh thng
li, s kh sa st th thng dn n tht bi.
Lm ch nhn tm: ni trc trn nh v trong trn nh, tng soi khng c dao
ng hoc d dng thay i quyt tm chin u nh tuyn th. Ch Tm y
ngi thi trc gi bng bn tm, tm mu, mc du ni dung ca n bao gm cc
phng din kh cht tinh thn v tu dng t tng, nhng ht nhn l lng quyt tm
chin u ca tng soi.
Xung quanh vn lng quyt tm chin u ca ngi ch huy, Tn T ni trong
Thin qun tranh: Tng c th dnh lng ngi. ng cn bo: i x vi ri lon
bng vic lm ch, i x vi s n o bng s yn tnh, l lm ch nhn tm. iu
ny ni ln cuc u tranh gia lng quyt tm chin u ca bn ta vi lng lung lay
hay ci vng tm, on tm trong quyt tm chin u ca i phng. V vng
tm mt nh hc gi h H ch thch: Khng c v tng no li mun n c mt
mnh, ch da vo s tinh t khn ngoan ca mt c nhn, m mun lin kt vi hng vn
con ngi, i ph vi k ch nh h, bo. Ci li ci hi an xen, ci thng ci bi
ln ln, ngi ti tr phi bin, tr liu trong tm tr, khng phng i s vic, phi ngn
np c th sao chng ng gi l ng quan trng ca vng tm. Mc pht biu:
T M Php ni: Bn cht phi vng vng, bit c k ch s c cch i ph, bn
tm n nh, nhng cn phi bit iu khin n, lm cho th n nh cng tr nn chc
chn, ng bn tm n s nhiu lon, ng v ci li trc mt. i chng no k ch
ri lon, n th xut qun tn cng. y l ni v yu cu ca vng tm. Trng D
bo: Ly trng tr i x vi ri lon, ly ci tnh lng i x vi ci n o, ly ci bnh
tm i x vi ci nn nng, ly s nhn ni i x vi gin d, l ni v phng
php ca vng tm. V on tm, L Chuyn ni: Bc tc dn n phn n, cn
quy dn n ri lon, nh nhen i n kiu cng, ngn cch dn n xa l. l ni v
cc phng php on tm.
Lm ch nhn lc: ch vic tiu hao v lm mi mt sc chin u ca k th. Tn V
nu ln phng php lm ch nhn lc trong Thin qun tranh: i x vi ci xa
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------bng ci gn, i x vi ci mt nhc bng ci th nhn, i x vi ci i bng ci no.
ng cho rng lc tc chin phi nui dng bng ci tinh nhu, c th mi c kh nng
ginh thng li. Tn V cn bo: Giao chin vi k ch sau cuc hnh qun ng di,
iu lm hao tn binh lc, v binh s chu nhiu c cc trn ng i, sinh lc mt
mi dn n cn kit, tt nhin dn n tnh trng hao binh tn tng.
Lm ch s bin i: C mu qun s bin i khn lng, khi nm c quyn ch
ng trn chin trng, vn khng th xem nh vai tr ca chin thut lm ch s bin
i, ci gi l lm ch s bin i y l nm vng phng php bin ha c ng. iu
m Tn V cp trong Thin qun tranh: Khng cu c c chnh thng, ch nh
vo trn a mt cch ng hong chnh l ng bin. C chnh thng, trn a
ng hong l ch tnh th qun i khi c kh thnh vng, qun dung nghim chnh,
thc lc hng hu v c s chun b, y v mt t tng, loi k th ny, va mnh
va c s chun b, tt nhin l kh nh, lc ny phi gc li nh tc chin vi bn
chng. Cn s dng nhiu th php ca chin thut lm ch ch, lm ch nhn tm, lm
ch nhn lc bin i chng theo tnh hnh ca ch, hoc cng ph hay c th, hoc
tin hay thoi, hoc chnh quy hay k l, nhm ginh thng li.
Cc loi a hnh chin u

Nghin cu v binh php Tn t
Tn a - Khu vc xy ra tc chin trong ni a ca bn quc, c gi bng tn
a. Ti sao gi l tn a? To Tho bo: V qun s quyn luyn qu hng, ng s
tng i gn, con ngi d tan tc mt mt. Tn V cho rng ''tn a th ng nh''.
H c g tn a li dng nh? K ch dm xm phm, chng t chng c u th, qun
phng th vo ci th tng i yu cho nn trnh vic vi vng tc chin, ch nn
dng phng cch phng th, tiu dit dn sinh lc ch, i thi c c li s quyt chin
vi k th. Do vy, Tn V li nhn mnh: qun s ng ni tn a, iu quan trng l
h phi c ch chin u thng nht, lng ngi son st. ''Khng tc chin'' khng c
ngha khng nh. ni khng dng th cng m ch yu dng phng cch phng th.
Khinh a - Khu vc tc chin tung thm gn t nc ca k th c gi bng
khinh a. Tin vo t nc ca k th cha su, tng i gn t nc mnh, ng
giao thng ca tuyn sau khng di, d vn chuyn lng thc v v kh. Nhng tin
su vo ni a ca k th, kh trnh khi s chng tr ca i phng, cho nn qun s
ng vng khinh a phi bo v cht trn a ca bn mnh. Tn V bo: Khinh a
th khng ngng hot ng''. Phm qun i tin vo t nc ca k th th nht thit
phi da vo u th qun s ca mnh m nh vo mt yu ca i phng. Thnh ra,
lc mi tc chin phi ch ng pht huy u th tn cng, khng c n binh bt ng.
Phi ra sc tin su vo t nc ca i phng, tiu dit k th trc khi chng ngh ra
cch phng th mi nhm t c mc ch chin u.
Tranh a - L khu vc quan trng v chnh tr, kinh t v qun s. Tn V nhn nh,
bn no c c tranh a th bn c li th. Thnh ra tranh a l mc tiu tranh ginh
ca i bn. Tc chin trong vng tranh a phi ch my phng din sau y:
- Mt l: vng t quan trng nhng trng vng. S tranh chp ca i bn (v n) cha
phn thng bi. Mu cht ca s thng bi lc ny l c ly gn xa ca i bn i vi
vng t , tnh trng ng giao thng qua li y v dng c lm ng ca b i.
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Trc tnh hnh y, b i trc ht nn nhanh chng hnh qun ti con ng m k
ch s ngn chn ng tin qun ca i phng nhm bo m cho b i ch lc
chim lnh c a hnh.
- Hai l: k ch chim c vng t , nhng cha th vng vng. Nu bn ta lc
ny c u th v binh lc, nn lp tc dng phng php tn cng. (Ngy nay gi l nh
vo ni ch tm tr qun, cha n nh)
- Ba l, k ch chim c vng t v c ng qun c th. Trong trng hp
ny, khng nn cng khai tn cng. C th iu mt t lc lng tinh nhu, gp rt nh
thc vo sau lng ch, tin su vo hu phng ca chng, ph hoi ng giao thng,
quy ri k th.
- Bn l, bn ta chim c vng t quan trng , nhng k ch c u th tuyt i
v binh lc v v kh, bn ta kh gi ni th nh b mc vng t cho k ch chim
gi, tha c phn tn binh lc ca chng. Giao a - Vng t nm giao im ca hai
trc ng ngang dc. vng t ny, qun ta c th i qua, k ch cng c th li n.
Tn V nhn nh: ''Giao a th v tuyt''. V hm ngha ca cu ny, sch ''Mi nh
ch thch Tn T'' u c nhng cch gii thch khc nhau. Ch ''tuyt'' y nn hiu l
on tuyt, ta nh li ni u v vn hnh qun m ngi ch huy phi ghi nh. Bi
l t im giao thng, d b k ch ct t. Cho nn, Tn V mi nhc nh ''bn ta phi
cn thn bo v n'', nhn mnh khi tc chin vng t ny, qun i phi tng cng
vic phng th.
C a - Khu vc ranh gii gia nhiu nc vi h thng giao thng pht trin. Vi khu
vc ny, mt nc no tn cng, thng thng nh hng n cc quc gia khc. Hoc
gi, c th li dng c quc gia khc. Bi vy phi tm cch tranh th cc quc gia
khc, tng cng thc lc bn mnh. Tn V nu bt cng vic kt thn vi cc ch hu,
khng phi ch tin hnh khi chin tranh nguy cp. iu ch yu l phi c chnh sch
lng ging hu ho lc thi bnh, bang giao gn b.
Trng a - Khu vc nm su trong ni a ca k th, ri xa thnh ph v p tri ca bn
ta, c gi bng trng a. Tn V quan nim: trong vic tc chin, ''trng a th ginh
ly'', ''trng a gip bn ta vn chuyn u n lng thc'' (thin cu a). Qun i tin
su vo khu tung thm ca ch, ng giao thng gia hu phng v mt trn ko di
ra, cn lun b k th nh ph, thng xy ra tnh trng giao thng gin on. Thnh th
c mt s vt t chin tranh, nht l lng thc, cn phi cp ti ch bo m cho
cuc sng ca qun i ta, l hin tng bnh thng.
T a - Khu vc ni non him tr v ao h c gi l t a. c im ca t a l i
li kh khn. V th nhc nh ''t a th bc qua'', ngha l qun s khi tc chin khu
vc ny cn nhanh chng xa ri n, khng nn li lu.
Vi a - ng tin cht hp, ng thoi xa xm, khu vc tc chin ny c gi l vi
a. Tn V cnh bo: ''vi a th phi tm mu k''; Qun i hot ng trong khu vc vi
a phi ngh ra mu k va c th tin, va c th thoi, ng thi cn phi nh la
k ch, ch lc chng chnh mng, t nhin tn cng. Tn V cn bo: ''Vi vi a, bn
ta cn ng ca phng th'' (thin cu a). Cu ny ch trong trng hp bn ta b bao
vy, cn ch ng lp ca phng th, nhm trnh vic k th dng mo ''ba vy mt
ng'' lm lung lay quyt tm c th trn a ca tng s. Ngc li khi k th vng,
mc trong vng vy nn dng mu lc, thc hin chin thut tn cng bng tm l, vn
dng cc phng cch lm tan r i ng, gi hng v cng ph, nhm thc hin mc
ch ca vic chin u.
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T a - Khu vc khng c li thot gi l t a. Tc chin trong khu vc t a nu
tham sng s cht th b mng l ci chc. Chin u dng cm s c tn ti. Do ,
trong vng t a, phi ra sc chin u, trong ci cht mu cu s sng. Khi qun s
ri vo vng t a, tng lnh phi th hin trc ba qun lng cm t, khin ton th
qun s quyt ginh ly s sng trong vng t a. Vic tm phng cch tc chin thch
hp vi a hnh l nguyn tc tc chin c bn ca b binh. Thi xa cha c cc qun
chng hin i nh khng qun v hi qun. Mi cuc chin tranh u din ra trn mt
t, du l trong chin tranh hin i, khng qun v hi qun cng phi ngh n s nh
hng ca c cu lc qun i vi mnh. V vy, vic tm phng cch tc chin thch
hp vi a hnh vn l iu cc k quan trng i vi chin tranh hin i.
Tn v cm qun bao nhiu ln

Nghin cu v binh php Tn t
Tn T Binh Php ni ting trn th gii t kh lu ri. n nay n c dch ra 29
loi ngn ng, cc n phm b sung m rng ln ti hn 700 bn. Th k 18, cun Tn
T Binh Php c truyn nhp vo chu u, ngay lp tc gy ra no ng i vi gii
qun s phng Ty. Nh l lun qun s ni ting ngi Anh, ngi t nn mng l
lun ''i chin lc'' Lydern Hatill khng ch t mnh dch ton b nguyn bn cun Tn
T Binh Php ra ting Anh m ng cn vit thm mt quyn Lun chin lc'' dn
gii v tng thut li. Hatill cho bit, trong tc phm qun s ca ng, gii ngha rt
nhiu quan im tm thy qua nguyn bn cun Tn T Binh Php t hn 2500 nm
trc. Trong b s k ca mnh, T M Thin c vit v ti nng qun s ca Tn V
(Tn T) nh sau: "Tn V pha ty i ph nc S mnh, pha ng dp yn T, Tn
uy danh lng ly khp ch hu, lm tng nh th tht kh ai so b". Qu tht trong 30
nm s nghip qun s ca mnh, Tn V lp nhiu chin cng hin hch v lun
xng ng vi nhng li tn vinh trong s sch. Tuy nhin c mt vn lun gy ra s
tranh ci kch lit t trc n nay l: rt cuc Tn V thn chinh ch huy bao
nhiu trn nh. Va qua gii nghin cu lch s c i Trung Quc khi nghin cu,
i chiu, tng hp, so snh t cc s liu nh: "Ng vit Xun Thu", "Vit sc th", "T
truyn", "S k" a ra kt lun: Trong s nghip qun dch ca mnh, Tn V ch
trc tip ch huy 5 trn nh v chnh 5 trn chin " i" ny gp phn a tn tui
ca ng bt h cng thi gian. - Ln ch huy th nht: Xy ra vo thng 12 nm 512 trc
cng nguyn, khi Ng Vng l Hp L ra lnh cho Tn V ch huy qun tiu dit 2
nc nh l Chung Ng v nc T. Trong ln cm qun u tin ny, Tn V xut
sc h gn 2 nc trn ng thi tha thng chim c t Th thuc nc S lp cng
ln c Ng Vng ban thng. - Ln ch huy th hai: Theo lnh ca Hp L, nm 511
trc cng nguyn, Tn V li thng lnh ba qun cng Ng T T, Bch H i chinh
pht nc S bi l do "S Vng t chi khng chu trao thanh bo kim Trm L cho
Hp L". Di quyn ch huy ca Tn V qun Ng nh hai trn thng c hai, chim
gn 2 x Lc v Tim thuc t S. - Ln ch huy th ba: xy ra vo nm 510 trc cng
nguyn, lc ny gia nc Ng v nc Vit ln u tin xy ra cuc chin tranh quy m
ln m s sch cn ghi li l cuc "i chin Hu-L". Trong cuc chin ny ln u
tin Tn V a ra cch dng binh "Qu h tinh bt qu h a" trong nh trn do vy
ch vi 3 vn qun vi php dng binh ti tnh ca Tn V nh bi 16 vn qun nc
HD200906083
^=^ ng Hong Hi ^=^

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Vit. - Ln ch huy th t: Vo nm 509 trc cng nguyn xy ra cuc "i chin D
Chng" gia hai nc Ng v S. Khi vua S sai con trai l cng t T Thng v
cng t T Phm dn i qun tin nh nc Ng, nhm bo th ni nhc mt t nm
xa. Mt ln na Ng Vng Hp L li giao cho Tn V cm qun chng gic. Ln ny
Tn V khn kho vng trnh i qun ch lc ca cng t Thng, dng li nh vu
hi tp kch doanh tri bt sng cng t Phm, qun S t th mnh, chuyn sang yu
cm c cha y mt thng phi rt chy v nc. - Ln ch huy th nm: Vo ngy 1811-506 trc cng nguyn, 2 nc Ng-S mt ln na xy ra chin tranh, s sch gi
y l "cuc chin Bch C". y l cuc chin ln nht trong lch s 2 nc. Ln ny
qun S huy ng 25 vn qun tin nh nc Ng, kh th bo th rt si sc. Theo k
ca Tn V v Ng T T, vua Ng b mt lin kt vi 2 nc nh l ng v Thi lm
thnh lin minh chng S. Khi tc chin, Tn V trit li dng a hnh thun li ca
2 nc "ng minh" trin khai chin thut "Khng ch chnh din", "Tp kch vu hi
mn sn" ca mnh. Sau 5 ln giao chin vi qun S, Tn V u ginh thng li. Cui
cng 3 vn qun Ng ph tan 25 vn qun S tin vo kinh nc S buc S
vng phi tho chy. Vi 5 trn nh " i" ny, uy danh v ti thao lc qun s ca
Tn V (Tn T) lng ly khp thin h. Thm vo l b "Tn T Binh Php" di 13
thin bt h ca ng khin cho tn tui ca Tn V ni ting khp th gii cho ti
ngy nay.
Ph Lc
Thng chin k gm c:
1-Man thin qu hi (di tri qua bin)
2-Vi Ngy cu Triu (vy Ngy cu Triu)
3-T ao st nhn (mn dao git ngi)
4-D dt i lao (ly nhn i mt)
5-Tn ha cp (nhn chy nh nh cp)
6-Thanh ngn kch ty (ni thng l nh pha ty)
ch chin k gm c:
1-V trung sinh hu (trong khng sinh c)
2-m Trn Thng (ln i qua Trn Thng - ghi ch ngi c: nay tnh Thim
Ty)
3-Cch ngn quan ha (cch b xem la)
4- L i o cng (mn cht thay o)
5-Thun th khin dng (thun tay bt d)
6-... y thiu mt k
Cng chin k gm c:
1- tho kinh x (nh c ng rn)
2-T thi hon hn (mn xc tr hn)
3-iu h ly sn (bt h la ni)
4-Dc cm c tng (mun bt th th)
HD200906083
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5-Phao chuyn dn ngc (nm gch a ngc n)
6-Cm tc cm vng (bt gic bt vua)
Hn chin k gm c:
1-Ph tru tn (ri ci di y ni)
2-Hn thy m ng (c nc m c)
3-Kim thin thot xc (ve vng lt xc)
4-Quan mn trc tc (ng ca bt gic)
5-Vin giao cn cng (xa th chi, gn th nh)
6-Gi o pht Quc (mn ng nh Quc)
Tnh chin k gm c:
1-Du lng hon tr (trm rng thay ct)
2-Ch tang m ho (ch cy du mng cy ho)
3-Gi si bt in (gi ngu khng in)
4-Thng c tru th (ln nh rt thang)
5-Th thng khai hoa (trn cy hoa n)
6-Phn khch vi ch (i khch lm ch)
Bi chin k gm c:
1-M nhn k
2-Khng thnh k
3-Phn gin k
4-Kh nhc k
5-Lin hon k
6-Tu vi thng.
l 36 k ca ngi Trung Hoa.
HT

HD200906083

Binh Phap Ton Tu

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