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C++ Essentials
Sharam Hekmat
PragSoft Corporation
www.pragsoft.com
http://i-tronics.blogspot.com/
www.pragsoft.comContentsv
Contents
Contents vPreface x1. Preliminaries 1
A Simple C++ Program2Compiling a Simple C++ Program3How C++ Compilation Works4Variables5Simple Input/Output7Comments9Memory10Integer Numbers11Real Numbers12Characters13Strings14Names15Exercises16
2. Expressions 17
Arithmetic Operators18Relational Operators19Logical Operators20Bitwise Operators21Increment/Decrement Operators22Assignment Operator23Conditional Operator24Comma Operator25The sizeof Operator26Operator Precedence27Simple Type Conversion28Exercises29
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viC++ EssentialsCopyright © 2005 PragSoft
3. Statements 30
Simple and Compound Statements31The if Statement32The switch Statement34The while Statement36The do Statement37The for Statement38The continue Statement40The break Statement41The goto Statement42The return Statement43Exercises44
4. Functions 45
A Simple Function46Parameters and Arguments48Global and Local Scope49Scope Operator50Auto Variables51Register Variables52Static Variables and Functions53Extern Variables and Functions54Symbolic Constants55Enumerations56Runtime Stack57Inline Functions58Recursion59Default Arguments60Variable Number of Arguments61Command Line Arguments63Exercises64
5. Arrays, Pointers, and References 65
Arrays66Multidimensional Arrays68Pointers70Dynamic Memory71Pointer Arithmetic73Function Pointers75References77Typedefs79Exercises80
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Sections
« prev | next »- 5.Arrays, Pointers, and References
- Arrays
- Multidimensional Arrays
- Pointers
- Dynamic Memory
- Pointer Arithmetic
- Function Pointers
- References
- Typedefs
- Exercises
- 6.Classes
- A Simple Class
- Inline Member Functions
- Example: A Set Class
- Constructors
- Destructors
- Friends
- Default Arguments
- Implicit Member Argument
- Scope Operator
- Member Initialization List
- Constant Members
- Static Members
- Member Pointers
- References Members
- Class Object Members
- Object Arrays
- Class Scope
- Structures and Unions
- Bit Fields
- 7.Overloading
- Function Overloading
- Operator Overloading
- Example: Set Operators
- Type Conversion
- Example: Binary Number Class
- Overloading << for Output
- Overloading >> for Input
- Overloading []
- Overloading ()
- Memberwise Initialization
- Memberwise Assignment
- Overloading new and delete
- Overloading ->, *, and &
- Overloading ++ and --
- 8.Derived Classes
- An illustrative Class
- A Simple Derived Class
- Class Hierarchy Notation
- Constructors and Destructors
- Protected Class Members
- Private, Public, and Protected Base Classes
- Virtual Functions
- Multiple Inheritance
- Ambiguity
- Inheritance and Class Object Members
- Virtual Base Classes
- Overloaded Operators
- 9.Templates
- Function Template Definition
- Function Template Instantiation
- Example: Binary Search
- Class Template Definition
- Class Template Instantiation
- Nontype Parameters
- Class Template Specialization
- Class Template Members
- Class Template Friends
- Example: Doubly-linked Lists
- Derived Class Templates
- 10.Exception Handling
- Flow Control
- The Throw Clause
- The Try Block and Catch Clauses
- Function Throw Lists
- 11.The IO Library
- The Role of streambuf
- Stream Output with ostream
- Stream Input with istream
- Using the ios Class
- Stream Manipulators
- File IO with fstreams
- Array IO with strstreams
- Example: Program Annotation
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