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Snapshot of Poverty, Income,and Health Insurance Coverage
33 West Grand Avenue, Suite 500 | Chicago, Illinois 60654 | 312.870.4949 | research@heartlandalliance.org
The newly released data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Surveyprovide a glimpse of the ongoing impacts of the Great Recession for millions of indi-viduals and families. This snapshot of your community’s data includes a comparisonof 2010 data to 2009 and 1999, illustrating trends over time. Fact sheets for addition-al geographies are available at http://www.heartlandalliance.org/research/current-and-local-data/local-fact-sheets.html.The effects of the Great Recession on unemployment, poverty, and income are still being felt by millions of individuals and families, and the eroding safety net means that while there are more people in need, there arefewer resources to help them. Preserving, extending, and strengthening these solutions can help keep morepeople from falling into poverty and help those struggling to meet their basic needs:
•Fundsafetynetandbeneitprograms
such as SNAP (food stamps), TANF, Medicaid, and the EarnedIncome Tax Credit, which help poor and near-poor individuals and families bridge the gap between lowincomes and meeting their most basic needs. These programs not only help reduce poverty, but alsogenerate additional economic activity in local communities.
•
Continue Unemployment Insurance
for those seeking employment, which will help protect people whoare out of work and keep families out of poverty.
•
Invest in subsidized and transitional employment programs
to help disadvantaged workers andstruggling businesses weather the stalled economy and create jobs that will put people back to work andthat pay living wages.
2010 data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey
Social IMPACT Research Center, a program of Heartland Alliance
September 22, 2011 (version 1)
povertyoverview
Poverty Rate in 2010:20.4%
•
The poverty raterosefrom13.3% in 2009, whichis
The poverty raterosefrom15.5% in 1999, whichis
Number in Poverty in 2010:17,010
•
The number of people in povertyrosefrom10,579 
change.
•
The number of people in povertyrosefrom13,187 
change.
05101520250510152025
Cicero Poverty Rates Over Time
19992007200820092010
 
extreme povertychild povertyincome
Median Household Income in 2010:$45,731
•
Median household incomedeclinedby7.7% from $49,534in 2009, whichis not a
Median household incomedeclinedby8.1% from $49,782in 1999, whichis not a
Childpovertyrelectschildrenwhoarerelatedtotheirhouseholdhead.
2 of 4
Extremepovertyisdeinedashalfthepovertylineor50%FPL.
All prior year’s income data have been updated to 2010 dollars.
Extreme Poverty Rate in 2010:6.5%
•
The extreme poverty raterosefrom4.8% in 2009,
The extreme poverty rateremained unchangedfrom
change.
Number in Extreme Poverty in 2010:5,418
•
The number of people in extreme povertyrosefrom
change.
•
The number of people in extreme povertydeclined from5,508in 1999, whichis not a statistically
signiicant change.
Child Poverty Rate in 2010:27.2%
•
The child poverty raterosefrom19.2% in
change.
•
The child poverty raterosefrom19.5% in
change.
Number of Children in Poverty in 2010:7,479
•
The number of children in povertyrosefrom5,119in 2009, whichis not a statistically
signiicant change.•
The number of children in povertyrosefrom5,674in 1999, whichis not a statistically
signiicant change.
In 2010, a family of threewas considered extremely poor if theirannual income was below $8,687.
024681012024681012
Cicero Extreme Poverty Rates Over Time
19992007200820092010
400004200044000460004800050000400004200044000460004800050000
Cicero Median Household Income Over Time
19992007200820092010
 
low incomehealth insurance coverage
Healthinsurancedatarelectthecivilian,non-institutionalizedpopulationunder
65 years old; sum of uninsured, privately, and publicly insured percents do not addup to 100 because for certain populations it is possible have both public and privatecoverage.3 of 4
Uninsured Rate in 2010:33.8%
•
The uninsured raterosefrom29.6% in 2009, whichis not a statistically
signiicant change.
Number of Uninsured in 2010:26,842
•
The number of people without healthinsurancerosefrom22,124in 2009,
Type of Insurance in 2010:
•
35.4% are covered by private insurance.
•
32.3% are covered by public insurance.
•
33.8% are uninsured.
Lowincomeisdeinedasabovethepovertylinebutbelowtwicethepovertyline.or100-199%FPL.
Low Income Rate in 2010:28.8%
•Thelowincomeratedeclinedfrom33.8%in2009,whichisnotastatisticallysigniicant change. •Thelowincomeraterosefrom28.0%in1999,whichisnotastatisticallysigniicant change.
Number with Low Incomes in 2010:24,046
•
The number of people with low incomesdeclinedfrom26,833in 2009, whichis not a statistically
signiicant change.•
The number of people with low incomesrosefrom23,813in 1999, whichis not a statistically
signiicant change.
In 2010, a family of three wasconsidered low income if their annualincome was between $17,374 and$34,748.
Cicero Health Insurance Coverage, 2010
0510152025303540UninsuredPublicPrivate0510152025303540UninsuredPublicPrivate
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