Compiled By:
S.K.PARMAR, Cst
N.Cowichan Duncan RCMP Det
This publication is for informational purposes only. In no way should this publication by interpreted as offering legal or accounting advice. If legal or other professional advice is needed it is encouraged that you seek it from the appropriate source. All product & company names mentioned in this manual are the [registered] trademarks of their respective owners. The mention of a product or company does not in itself constitute an endorsement.
The articles, documents, publications, presentations, and white papers referenced and used to compile this
manual are copyright protected by the original authors. Please give credit where it is due and obtain
permission to use these. All material contained has been used with permission from the original author(s) or
representing agent/organization.
1.1.1 TCP/IP : Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol............................................................................2 1.1.2 UDP:User Datagram Protocol............................................................................................................................2 1.1.3 Internet Addressing.............................................................................................................................................3 1.1.4 Types of Connections and Connectors............................................................................................................3 1.1.5 Routing..................................................................................................................................................................6 1.2 Internet Applications and Protocols......................................................................................................................6
1.2.1 ARCHIE..................................................................................................................................................................................6 1.2.2 DNS \u2014 Domain Name System...........................................................................................................................................7 1.2.3 E-mail \u2014 Electronic Mail......................................................................................................................................................7 1.2.4 SMTP \u2014 Simple Mail Transport Protocol..........................................................................................................................7 1.2.5 PEM \u2014 Privacy Enhanced Mail..........................................................................................................................................8 1.2.6 Entrust and Entrust-Lite.......................................................................................................................................................8 1.2.7 PGP \u2014 Pretty Good Privacy...............................................................................................................................................8 1.2.8 RIPEM \u2014 Riordan's Internet Privacy-Enhanced Mail......................................................................................................9 1.2.9 MIME \u2014 Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions..............................................................................................................9
1.3.1 AFS \u2014 Andrew File system................................................................................................................................................9 1.3.2 NFS \u2014 Network File System..............................................................................................................................................9 1.3.3 FTP \u2014 File Transfer Protocol...........................................................................................................................................10 1.3.4 GOPHER..............................................................................................................................................................................10 1.3.5 ICMP \u2014 Internet Control Message Protocol...................................................................................................................10 1.3.6 LPD \u2014 Line Printer Daemon.............................................................................................................................................11 1.3.7 NNTP \u2014 Network News Transfer Protocol.....................................................................................................................11 1.3.8 News Readers.....................................................................................................................................................................11 1.3.9 NIS \u2014 Network Information Services..............................................................................................................................11 1.3.10 RPC \u2014 Remote Procedure Call.....................................................................................................................................12 1.3.11 R-utils (rlogin, rcp, rsh).....................................................................................................................................................12 1.3.12 SNMP \u2014 Simple Network Management Protocol........................................................................................................12 1.3.13 TELNET.............................................................................................................................................................................12 1.3.14 TFTP ? Trivial File Transfer Protocol.............................................................................................................................12 1.3.15 Motif...................................................................................................................................................................................13 1.3.16 Openwindows....................................................................................................................................................................13 1.3.17 Winsock..............................................................................................................................................................................13 1.3.18 Windows \u2014 X11...............................................................................................................................................................13 1.3.19 WAIS \u2014 Wide Area Information Servers......................................................................................................................13 1.3.20 WWW \u2014 World Wide Web.............................................................................................................................................13 1.3.21 HTTP \u2014 HyperText Transfer Protocol..........................................................................................................................13
2.1.0 What is a Security Policy and Why Have One?............................................................................................16 2.1.1 Definition of a Security Policy..........................................................................................................................17 2.1.2 Purposes of a Security Policy..........................................................................................................................17 2.1.3 Who Should be Involved When Forming Policy?..........................................................................................17 2.1.4 What Makes a Good Security Policy?............................................................................................................18 2.1.5 Keeping the Policy Flexible..............................................................................................................................19
2.2.0 Unauthorized LAN Access...............................................................................................................................21 2.2.1 Inappropriate Access to LAN Resources.......................................................................................................21 2.2.2 Spoofing of LAN Traffic.....................................................................................................................................23 2.2.3 Disruption of LAN Functions............................................................................................................................24