P

E
M
R
T
U
O
C EDUCA
TION

54417902
9

??

??

"
" (Computer Education)

(Hardware) (Software)

"" (Abacus)
2,000-3,000



5

:

..2489

- 2501

1
- (Vacuum Tube)


- (Machine Language)
- (Assembly /

Symbolic Language)

 (Hardware)

(Software)

:
..25022506

(FORTRAN)


2
(Transistor)
(Semi-Conductor)

(Magnetic Core)

..2507-
2512

- (Integrated Circuit :
IC)
(Large Scale Integration : LSI)

-

(Microsecond :mS)
1

1,000

:


..2513
- 2532

(Microprocessor)

(Personal

4
Computer)

Scale Integration :
-

(Large
LSI) (Very Large Scale
Integration : VLSI)
-
(Nanosecond : nS)

:
..2502- 2506

(Portable Computer)

Software

Hardware

???
(software)

???

Hardware

input

(CentralProcessing
Unit)
Memory

output

1.

**

2.

3.

4.