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L
TRANSLATEDVERSIO~
MAJLIS
PEPERIKSAANMALAYSIA
(MALAYSIANEXAMINATIONSCOUNCIL)
SIJILTINGGIPERSEKOLAHANMALAYSIA
(MALAYSIAHIGHERSCHOOLCERTIFICATE)
Arahankepadacalon:
JANGANBUKABUKUSOALANINISElIINGGAANDADIBENARKANSERBUATDEMIKIAN.
Ada
enampuluh
soalandalamkertasini.Bagisetiapsoalan,
lima
cadanganjawapandiberikan.
Pilin
satu
jawapanyangbetuldantandakanjawapanitupadahelaianjawapananekayangdibekalkan.Bacaarahanpadahelaianjawapananekapilihanitudenganteliti.Jawab
semua
soalan.Markalitidakakanditolakbagijawapanyangsalah.BukuDatadibekalkan.
Instructionstocandidates:
DONOTOPENTHISBOOKLETUNTILYOUARETOLDTODOSO.
Thereare
sixty
questionsinthispaper.Foreachquestion,
five
suggestedanswersaregiven.Choose
one
correctanswrandindicateitonthemultiple-choiceanswersheetprovided.Readtheinstructionsonthemultiple-choiceanswersheetverycarefully.Answer
all
questions.Markswillnotbedeductedforwronganswers.ADataBookletisprovided.
SemuasoaJandalamkertasinitelahditerjemahkanolehPearsonMalaysiaSdn,Bhd,dengan
I
kebenaranMajlisPeperiksaanMalaysia.OlehitusebarangpertanyaantentangversiterjemahantersebutsilarujukkepadaPearsonMalaysiaSdn,Bhd,AllquestionsinthispaperaretranslatedbyPearsonMalaysiaSdn,Bhd.withthepermissionkindlyrefertoPearsonMalaysiaSdn.Bhd.
Kertassoalaniniterdirldaripada20halamanbercetak,(Thisquestionpaper
consists
of20printedpages.)
(0Malaysia2000
 
DOH-
EOD-
STPM2000
SectionA
Fivesuggestedanswerslabelled
A,B,
C,
D
and
E
aregivenforeachquestion.Choose
one
correctanswer.
1Inwhichofthefollowingionsisthetotalnumberofprotonsthesameasthetotalnumberofneutrons,
but
thetotalnumber.ofprotonsismorethanthetotalnumberofelectrons?2Amixtureof8.0gofamonoatomicgas
X
andanunknownquantityofdiatomicgas
Y
hasavolumeof
V
m'
ats.t.p.When20.0gofgas
X
isaddedtothemixture,underthesameconditions,thevolumeofthemixtureis2
V
m'.Calculatethequantityofgas
Y
inthemixture.[Relativeatomicmass:
X
=
4,
Y
=
1.Assumingthatgas
X
doesnotreachwithgas
Y.]
A1gB2g
C3
gD5gE6g
3
Whichofthefollowingpairsoforbitals,whenoverlappedwithoneanotherformsthestrongestsinglecovalentbond?
A
Is
with
Is
B
Is
with
2sCIs
with
2p
D
Is
with
3p
E
2s
with
3p
4Thesuccessiveionisationenergies,inkJmol:',ofanelementinthePeriodicTablearegivenbelow.940(first),2080,3090,4140,7030,7870,16000,19500InwhichgroupinthePeriodicTableisthiselementlikelytobelocated?AGroup13BGroup14CGroup15DGroup16EGroup17
5
Whichofthefollowingphysicalpropertiesarethatofatransitionelement?
Meltingpoint/Boilingpoint/Density/Electrical
°C°Cgcrrr'
Conductivity
A
327175011.3Good
B
65011501.7GoodC153928007.9Good
D
141025002.3Weak
E
350039002.3Weak
 
STPM2000
()Compounds
X
and
Y
havethefollowingproperties.
(i)
Botharecovalent.(ii)Bothhavethesametypeofintermolecularattractiveforce.(iii)Theboilingpointof
X
ishigherthantheboilingpoil1tof
Y.
Thecompounds
X
and
YareX
y
AHFHCl
B
HFNH3
C
HClHI
D
HBr
NH3
E
Hp
CH
4
7Whichofthefollowingpropertiesbestcharacterisesmetalswithmetallicbonds?
A
Highdensity
B
Highmeltingpoint
C
LowelectronegativityDHighsolubilityinwaterEElectricconductorinthesolidstate8Theboilingpointsofwaterandammoniaare373Kand240Krespectively.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexplainswhytheboilingpointofwaterishigherthantheboilingpointofammonia?AOxygenismoreelectronegativethannitrogen.BThebondbetweenoxygenandhydrogenisstrongerthanthebondbetweennitrogenandhydrogen.CThehydrogenbondsbetweenwatermoleculesarestrongerthanthehydrogenbondsbetweenammoniamolecules.DThereisvanderWaalsforcesbetweenwatermoleculesbutnotbetweenammoniamolecules.EThemolecularsizeofwaterislargerthanthatofammonia.
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