SPM MEGA WORKSHOP 2011 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

REPRESENTED BY
MR VENKATES
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2010 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH
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Solve the following simultaneous equations :

2x + y = 1 y - x + xy = 11
Solve the following simultaneous equations, give your answer correct to three decimal places.

2 + 1 = x + 3y = 5 x y
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

Solve the following simultaneous equations and give your answer correct to three decimal places:

2x + y = 3 xy 2y + 5 = 0
Solve the following simultaneous equations 2m n + 1 = 0 and m + 2mn 4n = 0, give your answer correct to three decimal places.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

Solve the following simultaneous equations and give your answer correct to three decimal places:

p + 2q = 1 p 3p + 2q = 3

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Mass (kg) frequency 41 45 46 50 51 55 56 60 61 - 65 66 70 18 20 40 26 12 10

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Age 5-9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34

frequency 3 6 8 15 m 1
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Diagram 1 shows the vectors AB = 5x , AD = 4y and DC = x

a.) Express

in terms of x and y :

I. II.

AC BD

NEXT QUESTION WILL BE IN NEXT SLIDE

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 1 shows the vectors AB = 5x , AD = 4y and DC = x

b.) Given

AP = h AC and BP = k BD, where h and k are constants. Express AP, i.) In terms of h, x and y ,

ii.) In terms of k, x and y,

c.) Find the value of h and of k,
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 3 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OC intersects the straig Line AD at E.

a.) It is given that OA = a, OB = b, AC = 2CB and OD = OB

Express in terms of a and b :

i.) OC

ii.) AD

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

Diagram 3 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OC intersects the straig Line AD at E

b.) It is given that EC = m OC and AE = n AD i.) Express EC in terms of m, a and b ii.) Express AE in terms of n, a and b c.) Using EC and AE from (b), find the value of m and of n

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 4 shows two parallel lines AB and DC.

It is given that AD = 4x, CD = 9y, AB = 1/3 DC and BQD Is a straight line such that BQ : BD = 1 : 4

a.) Express in terms of x, and/or y

i. AC

i.

BD

b.) show that the points A, Q, and C are collinear.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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In diagram 5, ABCD is a quadrilateral. BFC and DEF are straight line. Given that BA = 24x, BF = 10y, CD = 30 x 30 y, BF = 1/4 BC and DE = 2/5 DF, a.) Express in terms of x and/or y : i.) OC ii.) AD

b.) show that the points A, E and C are collinear.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 6 shows a triangle OPQ. The point R lies on OP and the point S lies on the PQ. The straight line QR intersects the straight line OS at point T Given OP : OR = 4 : 3,PQ : PS = 2 : 1, OP = 12x and OQ = 9y a.) Express in terms of x, and/or y

i.
i.

QR
OS

b.) if OT = h OS and QT = k QR, where h and k are constants, find the values of h and k.
c.) Given that x = 3 units, y = 5 units and POQ = 90, find PQ ,
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SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

Diagram 7 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OQ intersects The straight line AB at the point P. It is given OA : 2 x , OB = 3 y and OB : AQ = 1 : 2 a.) Express in terms of x, and/or y i. i. AB

OQ

b.) Using AP = k AB and OP = h OQ, where h and k are constants, find the values of h and k. c.) Using the value of h and k in (b), find the k AB + h OQ. RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH SOALAN

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y/9 + x/3 = 1.

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Diagram 1 shows a quadrilateral ABCD.

The area of triangle QRS is 11.4 cm and Calculate a.) QRS.

QRS is acute.

b.) the length, in cm, of QS,

c.) PQS,

d.) the area, in cm, quadrilateral PQRS.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 2 shows a quadrilateral PQRS.

Calculate a.) The length of QS. b.) QPS,

c.) the area of quadrilateral PQRS, d.) the perpendicular distance from Q to PS.
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 3 shows a quadrilateral ABCD.

Calculate a.) The length, in cm, of AC. b.) c.) ACB, ADC,

d.) the area, in cm, of the quadrilateral ABCD.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 4 shows two triangle ABC and ACD. ABC is obtuse and sin ABC = 3/5. Given that AB = 7 cm, BC = 5 cm and CD = 9 cm

Calculate a.) The length, in cm, of AC.

b.)

ADC,

c.) the area, in cm, of the ABCD.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2010 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Diagram 5 shows a triangle PQR. The point T lies on the straight line PR. The area of triangle QTR is 17.5 cm and QTR is obtuse .

Calculate
a.) QTR.

b.) the length, in cm, of QR, c.) QPT

d.) the area, in cm, of triangle PQR.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Table 1 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, J, K, L and M, used in making particular kind of cakes. Diagram 1 is bar chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients J, K, L and M, used in making these cakes.
Ingredients Prices per kg (RM) for the years Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2004

J K L M

2003 0.40 a 2.00 0.80

2007 0.60 0.40 b 1.00

150 80 140 c

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a.) find the values of a, of b and of c.

b.) i. Calculate the composite index for the cost of making these cakes in the year 2007 Based on the year 2003. ii. Hence, calculate the corresponding cost of baking these cakes in the year 2003 if the cost in the year 2007 was RM 3125 c.) the cost of baking these cakes is expected to increase by 40% from the year 2007 to the tear 2008. find the expected composite index for the year 2008 based on the year 2003

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2010 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Table 2 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, A, B, C and D, used in baking particular kind of cakes. Diagram 2 is bar chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients A, B, C and D, used in baking these cakes.
Ingredients Prices per kg (RM) for the years Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2004

2005 X

2007 8.00

160

B
C D

2.00
6.00 7.00

2.50
y 8.40

125
115 z

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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a.) find the values of x, of y and of z.

b.) i. Calculate the composite index for the cost of baking these cakes in the year 2007 Based on the year 2005. ii. Hence, calculate the corresponding cost of making these cakes in the year 2005 if the cost in the year 2007 was RM 4600 c.) the cost of baking these cakes is expected to increase by 40% from the year 2005 to the tear 2008. find the expected composite index for the year 2008 based on the year 2007

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Table 3 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, P, Q, R and S. Diagram 3 shows a bar chart of the sales for these items for the year 2005.
ITEM Prices (RM) Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2005

2005 1.25

2007 x

120

Q
R S

3.20
2.60 z

4.40
3.25 2.70

y
125 135

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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a.) find the values of x, of y and of z. b.) Calculate the composite index for these item for the year 2007 Based on the year 2005. c.) the sales of these item for the year 2005 is RM 400. find the correspond sales for the year 2007. d.) calculate the price index of item Q for the year 2009 based on the year 2005, if its price increase at the same rate as it increase from the year 2005 to the year 2007.
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Table 4 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, A, B, C and D. used in making a type of biscuits. Diagram 4 shows a pie chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients A, B, C and D used in making these biscuits
INGREDIENTS Prices per kg (RM) Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2002

P Q R S

2002 1.80 3.00 0.80 z

2007 2.25 4.20 y 0.60

125 x 150 80

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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a.) find the values of x, of y and of z. b.) Calculate the composite index for the cost of making these biscuits in the year 2007 Based on the year 2002. c.) Hence, calculate the corresponding cost of making these biscuits in the year 2002 if the cost in the year 2007 was RM3 600. d.) The cost of making these biscuits is expected to increase by 10% from the year 2007 to the year 2009. find the expected composite index for the year 2009 based on the year 2002
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

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Table 6 shows a bar chart representing the quantities of five types of magazines sold in bookstores. Table 6 shows the prices and price indices for the five types of magazines.
TYPES OF MAGAZINES Prices (RM) for the year Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2005

HOME

2005 x

2007 24.00

120

CAR
COOKERY SPORTS

30.00
12.00 9.50

34.80
18.00 z

Y
125 135

FASHION

10.00

12.50

125

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a.) find the values of x, of y and of z.

b.) Calculate the composite index for the price of the magazines in the year 2007 Based on the year 2005. c.) The total sales of the magazines in the year 2005 is RM45 000. d.) The price of the magazines increase by 20% from the year 2007 to the year 2008. calculate the composite index in the year 2008 based on the year 2005

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