Ncun cr ncun i: c wcrc IhcI :hcw: Ihe

ncme cf Ihe per:cn.p|cce ncme:, cr ncme:

cn cLjecI cr cnyIhing which in
P SuLjecI
Ncun |cccIec Lefcre Ihe verL
ex. /ni:c :ing
P CLjecI
LcccIec cfIer Ihe verL cr c ncun cfIer
Ihe prepc:iIicn.
Ex. He ecI: c ccke
/. CcncreIe ncun:
IhcI kinc cf ncun i:
inIcngiL|e,ccn Le
:een,Icuchec Ly humcn
:en:e:.
CcncreIe ncun iI:e|f
civice inIc :everc|
ccIcgcrie: inc|ucing:
P Frcper ncun
P Ccmmcn ncun
P Cc||ecIive ncun
P McIeric| ncun
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8 . /L:IrccI ncun
l: c ncun IhcI ncI IcngiL|e,ncI
vi:iL|e,pc|pcL|e LuI ccn cn|y Le
imcginec ,
Fcr excmp|e:
/::ccicIicn
/pp|iccIicn
Whi|e Lc:ec cn Ihe cmcunI,Ncun ccn Le
grcupec inIc :
Singu|cr ncun
ncun i: inciccIing IhcI Ihe cLjecI in
ue:Iicn numLer cne.
ln generc| ,:ingu|cr ncun i: c|wcy:
prececec Ly Ihe crIic|e c" cr cn"
e:pecic||y fcr cLjecI IhcI ccn Le cc|cu|cIec
cnc kncwn wiIh cerIcinIy,
ex / ccr cnc /n egg
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F|urc| ncun
Ncun i: :hcwing IhcI Ihe numLer cf
cLjecI: i: mcre Ihcn cne.Ihe cuIhcr
cce:I neec Ic Le prececec Ly Ihe
crIic|e.
Whi|e ccccrcing Ic Ihe Iype ncun grcupec
inIc :
CcunIcL|e ncun
l: ncun: IhcI ccn Le cc|cu|cIec IhcI
numLer Ly numLer.
UnccunIcL|e ncun
IhcI i: c ncun IhcI ccnI Le ccunIec
in numLer wiIh Ihe numLer:.
c) Mc:cu|ine cnc feminine gencer
Mc:cu|ine gencer i: c ncun IhcI i:
c|c::ifiec in Ihe mc|e gencer.
L) Ccmmcn gencer
/ ccmmcn gencer i: c ncun which
ccn c|:c mecn Ihe cf mc|e cnc femc|e
c) NeuIher gencer
NeuIher gencer i: c ncun IhcI kncw:
nc gencer.
P lnc|ucec in Ihe fcrm cf McIeric| Ncun
Gencer i: neuIer,cnc /L:IrccI
Ncun,Leccu:e ncun: cre :hcwing cLjecI
wiIhcuI :cu| cnc wiIhcuI :ex cLjecI./nc
c|:c Leccu:e Ihe Cc||ecIive Ncun i: c
ncun grcup :hcw:,cnc c grcup cf
:cu||e::.
ln fcrming ncun,:cme crenI cn|y
cerivec frcm Ihe ncun LuI Ihere cre c|:c
fcrmec frcm Ihe verL ,ccjecIive: eIc,iI
c|| hcppenec Leccu:e cf Ihe ccciIicn:
Cf cerIcin cffixe: c exi:I in Ihe :cience cf
mcrphc|cgy i: LeIIer kncwn Ly mcrphem.
Ihere cre Iwc pcrI:,ncme|y Mcrpem Free
mcrpheme i: mcrpem IhcI ccn :Icnc
c|cne,cnc Ihe 8cunc Mcrpheme i: mcrpem
whc ccnI :Icnc c|cne LuI mu:I Le
cIIcchec Ic cIher mcrpem,cIher Ihcn IhcI
Lcunc mcrpheme ccn c|:c cccur Leccu:e
cf Ihe unicn cf Iwc rccI.8cunc Mcrpheme
inf|ec:icnc| Ihere i: c c|c:: IhcI i: ncI
chcngging c wcrc cr mere|y c: c funcIicn
cf Ihe cc|| infecIicnc| grcmcIikc|
mcrpheme,Ihere i: c|:c c mcrpheme which
DerivcIicnc| Mcrpheme ccn wcrc c|c::.
Ieccher
- ncun
Iecch
-Free
mcrpheme
+
-er
- 8cunc
mcrpheme {
cerivcIicnc|
mcrphemem)
Ncun /cj
Kincne:: -ne::
8cunc
Mcrpheme {
cerivcIicnc|
mcprheme )
Free
Mcrpheme
Kinc
ucgemenI
ucge
- menI
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- Winccw:
Ncun
- Winccw
Free
Mcrpheme
- -S
8cunc
mcrpheme
{ inf|ecIicnc|
mcrpheme)
-Mcngce:
Ncun
-Mcngc
Free mcrpheme
--e:
8cunc mcrpheme { inf|ecIicnc| mcrpheme)
P Frcper ncun i: c ncun IhcI :hcw: Ihe ncme, :uch c:
pecp|e': ncme:, :IcIe:, ciIie:, :chcc|:, ccmpcnie:, p|cce
ncme: cr Ihe ncme cf c cerIcin Ihing, prcper ncun i:
generc||y wriIIen in uppercc:e {ccpiIc|) cn Ihe fir:I |eIIer, fcr
excmp|e:
NcLi|c, /Iu| {ncme cf per:cn), Mc|cy:ic, lnccne:ic {ccunIry
ncme), ckcrIc, Mcni|c {ciIy ncme), /ir|cnggc Univer:iIy,
Gcjch Mccc Univer:iIy {:chcc| ncme), FI, IcniIc Hcrum
{ccmpcny) cnc eIc
Frcper ncun: cre ncI c||cwec Ic u:e /rIic|e Ihe, c, cnc cn.
excmp|e
Ihe NcLi|c i: c :IucenI { wrcng )
NcLi|c i: c :IucenI { righI )
P Ccmmcn Ncun i: c ncun inciccIing cn cLjecI in generc|, fcr
excmp|e:
Shcp, mcrkeI, Lcy, :c|cier, Ieccher, penci|:, eIc
Ccmmcn /rIic|e Ncun c|wcy: wcre Ihe, c cnc cn
excmp|e
8cy i: my :Iep-LrcIher {cne cf)
Ihe 8cy i: mI :Iep-LrcIher {righI)
Hcwever, Ihere i: c|:c c ccmmcn ncun IhcI cce: ncI c|wcy:
wecr crIic|e fcr excmp|e:
c. / Lcx cf penci|:.
L. 8y Lu:.
c. Shcke hcnc:.