WaLer henomena

8ory Welden
henomenon uurlng Lhe wlnLer flsh and
oLher anlmals survlve ln lakes
W Solld form ls less dense Lhan llquld form
Pydrogen bonds lock volume lncreases
W rozen lce sLays aL Lhe Lop of lake
8easonlng lce loaLs
henomenon uurlng Lhe wlnLer flsh and
oLher anlmals survlve ln lakes
W MosL dense waLer (4C)
geLs pushed Lo Lhe
boLLom of lake where
Lhe flsh llve
8easonlng MosL uense aL 4C
WaLer henomena
henomenon Many subsLances such as
naCl and sucrose dlssolve qulckly ln waLer
W Cxygen ls negaLlve aLLracLed Lo caLlons
W Pydrogen ls poslLlve aLLracLed Lo anlons
8easonlng negaLlve and oslLlve 8eglons
WaLer henomena
henomenon WaLer drops on a surface
Lend Lo form rounded drops or beads
W Coheslon Lwo molecules
of Lhe same klnd formlng
hydrogen bonds wlLh one
anoLher
W WaLer molecules are
coheslve (more so Lhan
mosL llqulds) allows
Lhem Lo form dropleLs
8easonlng Coheslon
henomenon WaLer drops on a surface
Lend Lo form rounded drops or beads
W Surface Lenslon measure
of how dlfflculL lL ls Lo
break Lhe surface of a
llquld
W More coheslve greaLer
surface Lenslon
W 8eads Lo have smallesL
surface area Lo volume
raLlo
8easonlng Plgh Surface 1enslon
WaLer henomena
Pow uoes SweaL Cool
?ou uown?
henomenon 1he evaporaLlon of sweaL
reduces body LemperaLure
W PeaL of vaporlzaLlon amounL of heaL a llquld
musL absorb Lo converL one gram Lo a gas
W Pydrogen bonds need Lo be broken before
waLer evaporaLes
W Causes Lhe body Lo heaL up
8easonlng Plgh PeaL of vaporlzaLlon
henomenon 1he evaporaLlon of sweaL
reduces body LemperaLure
W PoLLesL molecules (wlLh
Lhe mosL klneLlc
energy) leave as a gas
W Cooler molecules sLay
behlnd cool down Lhe
body
8easonlng LvaporaLlve Coollng
WaLer henomena
henomenon When a paper Lowel ls
placed ln waLer Lhe waLer wlll move up lL
W Adheslon molecules LhaL form hydrogen
bonds wlLh dlfferenL molecules
W Allows waLer Lo cllng Lo Lhe paper Lowel/reslsL
Lhe forces of gravlLy
8easonlng Adheslon
henomenon When a paper Lowel ls
placed ln waLer Lhe waLer wlll move up lL
W Allows Lhe waLer molecules Lo bulld on one
anoLher
8easonlng Coheslon
Dnlque roperLles of WaLer
W lce loaLs
W MosL uense aL 4C
W Coheslve
W Plgh Surface 1enslon
W Plgh PeaL of
vaporlzaLlon
W LvaporaLlve Coollng
W Adheslon
Work ClLed
W arabee M ! CPLMlS18? ll WA1L8 Anu
C8CAnlC MCLLCDLLS sttello Moootolo
commoolty colleqe 18 May 2010 Web 22
CcL 2011 hLLpwwwemcmarlcopaedu/
faculLy/farabee/8lC8k/8lo8ookCPLM2hLml
W Crlmes Wllllam ! Chemlcal 8onds and
ALLracLlve orces @e 8loloqy ltoject 1he
DnlverslLy of Arlzona 28 !an 2003 Web 24
CcL 2011 hLLp//wwwblologyarlzonaedu