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X
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X X Mag
>
M
a K M
a M
a M
MAX
K
2.3.1.1 Properties of QASK mapping
QASK properties depend strongly on M value.
M = 2
When M = 2, a binary QAM mapping scheme is applied. In other words,
the carrier is multiplied by two opposite values
1
, depending on the data sequence
to be transmitted (Fig.11). This operation gives the same results as BPSK
modulation, and BPSK can thus be realized using a QASK modulator in the
physical applications.
Mathematical proof of that property can be derived by comparing example
1 with equation 7, where eq.7 depicts the binary QAM mapping process.
(7).
1 0 sin 0 cos 1
1 0 sin 0 cos 1
0
0
+
j e Z
j e Z
Ze
j
j
j
,
_
1
]
1
) (
M
m
e e
M
M
j
jx
10 2 sin Im ) Im(
)
] 1 : 0 [
2 (
,
_
1
]
1