Etruscan Glossary

Glen Gordon

Draft 010 (15 Jul 2008)

http://paleoglot.blogspot.com
glengordon01@yahoo.com
Abbreviations

abl. ablative case (noun)

acc. accusative case (noun)
adess. adessive case (noun)
adj. adjective
adv. adverb
aor. aorist aspect (verb)
conj. conjunctive mood (verb)
dat. dative case (noun)
dir. directive case (noun)
gen. genitive case (noun)
inf. infinitive (verb)
loc. locative case (noun)
midd. middle voice, mediopassive voice (verb)
na. nomino-accusative case (noun)
na.(I) animate noun, type 1 (plural -ar, genitive in -as)
na.(II) animate noun, type 2 (plural -ar, genitive in -al)
ni.(I) inanimate noun, type 1 (plural -χva, genitive in -as)
ni.(II) inanimate noun, type 2 (plural -χva, genitive in -al)
num. numeral
part. participle (verb)
pass. passive voice (verb)
perf. perfective aspect (verb)
pl. plural
pres. present-future tense (verb)
pret. preterite tense (verb)
pron. pronoun
pron.1ps. first person pronoun
pron.3ps.an. third person singular animate pronoun
pron.3ps.in. third person singular inanimate pronoun
pron.3pp. third person plural pronoun
pron.dist. distal demonstrative pronoun
pron.loc. locative pronoun
pron.prox. proximal demonstrative pronoun
pron.rel. relative pronoun
sg. singular
v.d. ditransitive verb
v.i. intransitive verb
v.tr. transitive verb
 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 3

aisu na.(II) deity of the overworld, deus superior

Acale ni.(I) Acale [month] ais, eis (na.sg) // aisvale (dat.sg.) // aiser (na.pl.)
Acale (na.sg.) // Acalia (adess.sg.) // aiseras, eiseras (gen.pl.)

Acarie na.(I/II) Acarie [gentilicium] aisuna ni.(II) sacrifice, offering

Acries (gen.) aisna, eisna (na.sg.) // aisunal (gen.sg.)

Acarnaie na.(I/II) Acarnaie [gentilicium] aisuna adj. divine, of the Dii Superiores
Acrniś (gen.) aisna

acas v.tr. to craft (out of stone or clay) aisunaiu ni.(II) small sacrifices, small offerings
acas (inf.) // acasce (perf.pret.) // acasri, acazr eisnev-c (na.sg.)
(nec.)
Aita na.(I) Hades [deity]
acasχ ni.(II) clay vessel Aita, Eita (na.) // Aiθas (gen.)
aχesχ (na.sg.)
Aitule na.(I) Aitolos [mythos]
acil v.i. to be made, to be completed Etule (na.)
acil (inf.) // acilune (midd.pret.) // acilθ (part.)
aiu ni.(I) oil
acilχ ni.(I) product, creation aiu, aiu-m (na.sg.) // aius (gen.sg.)
aklχis (dir.sg.) // aclχa (adess.sg.)
Aivas na.(I) Ajax [mythos]
Acilu na.(I/II) Acilu [gentilicium, cognomen] Aivas, Aevas (na.)
Acilu (na.)
Aχamemrun na.(I) Agamemnon [mythos]
acna v.tr. to raise, to bring up Aχmemrun (na.)
acnaice (perf.pret.) // acnase, acnese-m
(aor.pret.) // acnaśv (aor.part.) aχapri ni.(II) oinochoe
aχapri (na.sg.)
acnana na.(I) children
acnana (na.) Aχerum na.(I) Acheron, the underworld [deity]
Aχrum (na.)
acnana v.tr. to raise children
acnanas (aor.) // acnanasa (aor.pres.) Aχile na.(I) Achile [mythos]
Aχale, Aχle, Aχlei (na.)
Acnatru na.(I/II) Acnatru [gentilicium]
Acnatrual-c (gen.) Aχratina na.(I/II) Achratina [gentilicium]
Aχratinaliśa (gen.+abl.)
acunsi v.tr. to slay
acunsiri (nec.) Aχu na.(I/II) Achu [gentilicium]
Aχu (na.) // Aχuiaś, Aχus (gen.) // Aχui (loc.)
Acvilna na.(I/II) Acvilna [gentilicium]
Acvilnaś (gen.) Aχunia na.(I/II) Achunia [gentilicium]
 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 4

Aχunia (na.) Alpnas (gen.)

al v.tr. to set down Alpaniu na.(II) Alpaniu [deity]

al-c (inf.) // ale (pret.) // alike, alice, alce Alpnu (na.)
(perf.pret.) // aliqu (perf.part.)
alpaniu ni.(II) little gift
Alcesti na.(II) Alcestis [mythos] alpnu (na.sg.)
Alcsti (na.)
alpaza ni.(II) little gift
alcumena na.(I) Alcmene alφazei (loc.sg.)
Alcumena, Alχumena (na.)
alsa v.tr. to bury, to inter
Aleχsantre na.(I) Alexander [mythos] alsase (aor.pret.)
Aliχsantre, Alcsentre, Elχsntre (na.)
Alsina na.(I/II) Alsina [gentilicium]
Aleθina na.(I/II) Alethina [gentilicium] Alsinis (gen.) // Alśinai (loc.) // Alsaianasi
Aleθnas, Alθrnas, Alθnas (gen.) // Aleθnal (dat.)
(gen.)
alumnaθ na.(I) [a type of animate being]
alfa na.(I) ox alumnaθ (na.sg.) // alumnaθe (loc.sg.) //
elfa (na.sg.) alumnaθuras (gen.pl.)

Alfiie na.(I/II) Alfiie [gentilicium] am v.i. to be

Alfis (gen.) // Alfi (loc.) ama, ma (pres.) // ame (pret.) // amuce, amce
(perf.pret.)
Alfina na.(I/II) Alfina [gentilicium]
Alfnal (gen.) // Alfni (loc.) // Alfnisa (adess.) // Amicie na.(I/II) Amicie [gentilicium]
Alfnalisle (abl.+loc.) Amcie (na.)

Alfinaie na.(I/II) Alfinaie [gentilicium] Aminθ na.(I) Aminth [deity]

Alfnis (gen.) // Alfnisa (adess.) Aminθ (na.)

alil ni.(I) offertorium, offering room Amφare na.(I) Amphiaraos [male praenomen]
alile (loc.sg.) Amφare, Anφare (na.)

Alχa na.(I/II) Alcha [gentilicium] Amuce na.(I) Amykos [mythos]

Alχas (gen.) Amuke, Amuχe (na.)

alpan ni.(II) gift an pron.3ps.an. he, she

alpan (na.sg.) an, an-c (na.) // ana (obl.)

Alpan na.(II) Alpan [deity] Anaie na.(I/II) Anaie [gentilicium]

Alpan (na.) Aneie (na.)

Alpana na.(I/II) Alpana [gentilicium] Anaiena na.(I/II) Anaiena [gentilicium]

 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 5

Aninas (gen.) // Aneinal, Aninal (gen.) // aper (inf.) // apire (pret.) // apirase (aor.pret.) //
Aninai-c (loc.) aperu (part.)

Anaienaie na.(I/II) Anaienaie [gentilicium] Apirie na.(I) Apirie [gentilicium]

Aninieś (gen.) Apries (gen.)

anan ni.(II) [vessel containing a votive offering] apirinśa ni.(II) divine will
enan, anan-c (na.sg.) // anancveś (dir.pl.) aprenśaiś (dat.sg.)

Ane na.(I) Ane [male praenomen] apirinθ ni.(II) sanctified offering

Anes (gen.) aprinθu (na.pl.) // aprinθvale (dat.pl.)

Ani na.(I) Ani [deity] Apirθina na.(II) Apirthina [female praenomen]

Ani (na.) Aprθnal, Aprθnal-c (gen.)

aniaχ ni.(II) [type of offering] apirθinaiu ni.(II) small libations

aniaχ (na.sg.) // aniaχeś (dir.sg.) eprθnev-c (na.sg.)

Antiiuce na.(I) Antioch [male praenomen] Apius na.(I) Apius [male praenomen]
Atiuce (na.) Appius (na.)

Antipater na.(I) Antipater [gentilicium] Apula na.(I) Apula [male praenomen]

Antipater (na.) Apulas (gen.)

Anturmaca na.(I) Andromaca [mythos] Apulie na.(I/II) Apulie [gentilicium]

Aturmucas (gen.) Afli (na.) // Afles (gen.)

apa na.(I) father Apulun na.(I) Apollo [deity]

apa, apa-c (na.sg.) // apas, apaś (gen.sg.) Aplun, Aplu (na.)

apacar ni.(II) calculator, tallier Apuna na.(I/II) Apuna [gentilicium]

apcar (na.sg.) Afuna (na.) // Apunas, Afunas (gen.) //
Apunal, Apunal-c, Apnal (gen.) // Afuniś (dir.)
apana na.(II) clan
apana (na.sg.) // apanal (gen.sg.) // apanes Apunaie na.(I/II) Apunie [gentilicium]
(abl.sg.) Apuniie (na.) // Apuniies (gen.)

Apiana na.(I/II) Apiana [gentilicium] Apunaθu na.(I) Apuna family member

Apianaś, Apnas (gen.) Afunaθur (na.pl.)

Apiatru na.(I/II) Apiatru [gentilicium] Aφe na.(I) Apis [deity]

Apaiatrus, Apiatrus, Apatrual (gen.) // Aφes (gen.)
Apatrui (loc.) // Apatruis (dir.)
ar v.i. to rise up
apir v.tr. to sanctify
 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 6

ar (inf.) // ara (pres.) // araś, erś (aor.pres.) // Asculaie na.(I/II) Asculaie [gentilicium]
ersce (aor.pret.) // arce (perf.pret.) // arθ (part.) Asklaie (na.)

aracuna adj. of the hawk, hawk-related aśu na.(I) sphinx

aracune-ta (na.sg.) aśu (na.sg.)

Aranθ na.(I/II) Aranth [male praenomen] Atalanta na.(II) Atalanta [mythos]

Araθ, Arnθ, Arnt (na.) // Arantiaś (gen.) // Atalanta, Atlenta (na.)
Aranθial, Arnθeal, Arnθal (gen.) // Araθiale
(dat.) // Aranθia, Araθia (adess.) // Arnθialiśa,
Arnθaliśa, Arnθeals, Arnθals (abl.) Atale na.(I) Atale [male praenomen]
Atale (na.)
Aranθia na.(II) Aranthia [female praenomen]
Arnθi (na.) // Arunθia (adess.) ati na.(II) mother
ati, ati-c (na.sg.) // atial (gen.sg.) // atiia
(adess.sg.)
Aranθina na.(I/II) Aranthina [gentilicium]
Arnθnas, Araθenas, Araθnas (gen.)
ati-nacnuva na.(II) grandmother
ati-nacnuva, ati-nacnva, ati-nacna (na.)
Aranθur na.(I) Aranthur [male praenomen]
Aranθur (na.)
Atiie na.(I/II) Atiie [gentilicium]
Atiies, Aties (gen.)
Aranza na.(II) Little Aranth [male praenomen]
Arnza (na.) // Arnzal
atiiu na.(II) little mother, nanny
ativu
Arazna na.(II) Arazna [female praenomen]
Arzneal, Arznal (gen.) // Araziia (for *Arazna)
(adess.) Atina na.(I/II) Atina [gentilicium]
Atinal (gen.)
Arcumisna na.(I/II) Arcumisna [gentilicium]
Arcmsnas (gen.) // Arcmsnei (loc.) Atmite na.(I) Admetus [mythos]
Atmite (na.)
Ariaθa na.(II) Ariadne [mythos]
Araθa (na.) atran ni.(II) reign, authority, rule
atranes (dat.sg.)
Aril na.(I) Aril [deity]
Aril (na.) Atranna na.(I/II) Atranna [gentilicium]
Atrnas (gen.)
Aritim na.(I) Arretium [city]
Aritimi, Aritimi-pi (loc.) Atrannaie na.(I/II) Atrannaie [gentilicium]
Atrane (na.) // Atraneś (gen.)
Artume na.(I) Artemis [deity]
Artume (na.) // Artumes (gen.) Atunis na.(I) Adonis [deity]
Atunis (na.)
asca ni.(II) askos, jug
aska (na.sg.) aturśa v.tr. to lay down, to place
 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 7

aturś, atrś (inf.) // atrśrce (perf.pret.) Cacu na.(I) Cacu [mythos]

Cacu (na.)
aθ v.tr. to clean, to cleanse
aθene (midd.pret.) Cafati na.(I/II) Cafati [gentilicium]
Cafatis (gen.)
Aθena na.(I) Athena [deity]
Aθenei (loc.) Cai na.(I) Cai [male praenomen]
Cae, Cai (na.sg.) // Caes (gen.)
aθil ni.(I) [type of inanimate offering]
aθeliś (gen.sg.) cai-han pron. here, here before
cehen
Aθrupa na.(II) Atropos [deity]
Aθrpa (na.) cai-pen pron. here below
cepen, cipen
aθumi ni.(I) sky
aθumi-ca (nom.sg.) // aθumi-tn (acc.sg.) // Caicina na.(I/II) Caicina [gentilicium]
aθumi-cś, aθmi-cś (gen.sg.) Ceisina (typo for Ceicina?), Ceicna (na.) //
Ceicnei (loc.)
Auclina na.(I/II) Auclina [gentilicium]
Auclina (na.sg.) Caiia na.(II) Caiia [female praenomen]
Caia (na.) // Caial (gen.)
auθil ni.(I) cella, room of a temple
avθle-θ (loc.sg.) Caiie na.(I/II) Caiie [gentilicium]
Kaiś, Caeś (gen.)
avil ni.(I) year, age
avil (na.) // avilś, avils (gen.sg.) // avilχva Caile na.(I) Caile [male praenomen]
(na.pl.) // avilχval (gen.pl.) Caile (na.) // Cailes (gen.)

Avile na.(I) Avile [male praenomen] Caina na.(I/II) Caina [gentilicium]

Avile, Avle, Aule (na.) // Avileś , Aviles, Cainal (gen.) // Cainei, Kainei, Caini (loc.)
Aveles, Avleś, Avles, Aules, Auleś, (gen.) //
Aulesi (dat.) // Avlesla (adess.)
Caisatru na.(I/II) Caisatru [gentilicium]
Ceisatrual (gen.) // Ceisatrui (loc.)
Avilnaie na.(I/II) Avilnaie [gentilicium]
Aulniś (gen.)
Caisu na.(I/II) Caisu [gentilicium]
Ceisu, Ceiśu, Ceśu (na.) // Cisui (loc.)
Avina na.(I/II) Avina [gentilicium]
Avines (dir.)
Caisuie na.(I/II) Caisuie [gentilicium]
Caisies, Ceises (gen.) // Caisieśa (adess.)
ca pron.prox. this, the
ica, ica-c, eca, ca, χa, -ca (nom.) // ikan, ecn,
cen, cn, -cn (acc.) // ces ceś, ecaś, ecś, -cś (gen.) Caisuθara na.(I/II) Caisuthara [gentilicium]
// cal, -cla (gen.) // icai, cei, -cle, cl-θ, ecl-θi Caisθares (gen.)
(loc.) // ceia (adess.) // cn-tra-m (acc.+loc.) //
canl, cnl (acc.+gen.) // clel (loc.+gen.) Caive na.(I/II) Caive [gentilicium]
 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 8

Caives (gen.) Carmu na.(I) Carmius [male praenomen]

Karmu (na.)
Caizra ni.(II) Caere [city]
Ceizra (na.) Carpe na.(I) Karpos [male praenomen]
Carpe (na.)
Cale na.(I/II) Cale [gentilicium]
Cale (na.) Carpunie na.(I/II) Carpunie [gentilicium]
Carpunies (gen.)
Calisna na.(I/II) Calisna [gentilicium]
Calisnas (gen.) Carsu na.(I/II) Carsu [gentilicium]
Carsui (loc.sg.)
cap ni.(II) sarcophagus
capl (gen.sg.) // capi, cape, kape (loc.sg.) Carsuna na.(I/II) Carsuna [gentilicium]
Carsna (na.)
Capane na.(I) Capaneus [mythos]
Capne (na.) Carta na.(I/II) Carta [gentilicium]
Carta (na.)
caper ni.(II) bowl with handles
caper-c (na.sg.) // caperi (loc.sg.) // caperχva Carθazaie na.(I/II) Carthazaie [gentilicium]
(na.pl.) Karθazie (na.)

capra ni.(II) urn, vase Casantra na.(II) Cassandra [mythos]

capra (na.sg.) Casntra

Capuva ni.(II) Capua [city] Castur na.(I) Castor [deity]

Capue (loc.) Castur (na.)

Capuvana na.(I), adj. Capuan; of Capua Catila na.(I) Catila [male praenomen]
Capuvane (loc.) Katilas (gen.)

Capuvanaie na.(I/II) Capuvanie [gentilicium] Catumite na.(II) Ganymede [mythos]

Capvanes(gen.) Catmite (na.)

caraθas na.(II) loved one Caθa na.(I) Catha [deity]

caraθsle(dat.sg.) Caθas, Caθs-c (gen.sg.)

Carcu na.(I/II) Carcu [gentilicium] caθar adj. abundance

Carcu (na.) // Carcus (gen.) caθre (loc.) // caθra (adess.)

Carcvana na.(I/II) Carcvana [gentilicium] Caθarna na.(I/II) Catharna [gentilicium]

Karcuna (na.) // Karkanas (gen.) Caθarnaial (gen.)

Carcvanaie na.(I/II) Carcvanie [gentilicium] Caulia na.(I/II) Caulia [gentilicium]

Carχvanies (gen.) Caulias (gen.)
 Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 9

Cauna na.(I/II) Cauna [gentilicium] cania (pres.) // canu, cenu (part.) // cencu
Caunal (gen.) (perf.part.)

Cavaθa na.(I) Cavatha [male praenomen] cenna ni.(II) gift, offering

Kavθa (na.) // Kavuθas, Cavaθas, Cavθas, cana (na.sg.) // kane (loc.sg.) // canva (na.pl.)
Cauθas, Kavθaś, Kavtas (gen.)
cenula na.(I) gift
Cavie na.(I) Cavie [male praenomen] canlas (gen.)
Cavie (na.) // Cavies, Cavis (gen.) // Kaviiesi
(dat.) cenza na.(II) small gift
canza-te (loc.sg.)
Caviena na.(I/II) Caviena [gentilicium]
Cavenas (gen.) Cenzana na.(I/II) Cenzana [gentilicium]
Canzna (na.)
ceχ v.tr. to give rites
ceχase (aor.pres.) cer v.tr. to make, to fashion
kara (pres.) // caresri (aor.nec.) // ceren
ceχa ni.(II) rite, ritual, service (midd.pres.) // cerine, cerene (midd.pret.) //
ceχa, ceχa-m (na.sg.) // ceχe (loc.sg.) // ceχana caru (part.)
(na.pl.) // ceχane (loc.pl.) // ceχaneri (dat.pl.)
ceraχra ni.(II) creation
cela na.(II) cella carucra (na.sg.)
cela-ti (loc.sg.)
ceraχun v.tr. to make, to build
Celi na.(I) Celi [month] ceriχunce (perf.pret.)
Celi
Certu na.(I) Certu [male praenomen]
celu ni.(I) earth, ground Certu (na.)
celu-c-um (nom.sg.) // celu-cn (acc.sg.) // calus,
cels (gen.sg.) // cel-θi, cel-θi-m, cel-ti (loc.sg.) // Cestina na.(I/II) Cestina [male praenomen]
calusi-m (dat.sg.)
Cestna (na.) // Cestnas, Cestnaś (gen.) //
Cestnal (gen.) // Cestnei (loc.) // Cestnaśa
celusna adj. of the underworld, infernal (adess.) // Cestinala (adess.)
calusna (na.)
ceś v.tr. to deposit, to lay down
Cemina na.(I/II) Cemina [gentilicium] ceś-um (inf.) // ceśu, cesu (part.) // ceśasi,
Camnas (gen.) cesasin (aor.midd.)

Ceminaie na.(I/II) Ceminaie [gentilicium] ceśa ni.(II) burial

Camnai (na.) // Cemnil (gen.) cesal (gen.sg.)

Ceminaχ na.(I) Janus Geminus, Bifrons [deity] ceθu ni.(II) kyathos, dipper
Cemnaχ, Cemnac ceθu (na.sg.)

cen v.tr. to bear, to hold, to carry, to bring cezp num. eight

Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
Unattested but implied by the existence of a
gloss and its derivatives.
cezpalχ num. eighty
cezpalχ (na.) // cezpalχals (abl.)
cezpizi adv. eight times
cezpz
ci num. three
ci, ci-m (na.) // ciś, cis, cis-um (gen.)
ci-śar num. thirteen
ciś śariś (gen.)
cialχ num. thirty
cealc (na.) // cealχus, cialχuś, cealχuś, cealχus,
cealχuz (gen.)
Ciiarθia na.(II) Ciiarthia [male praenomen]
Ciarθla (adess.) // Ciarθialiśa (gen.+adess.)
Cilens na.(II) Cilens [deity]
Cilens (na.)
cilθ ni.(II) funerary niche
cilθ (na.sg.) // cilθś, cilθl (gen.sg.) // cilθcval
(gen.pl) // cilθcve-ti (loc.pl.)
cizi adv. thrice, three times
cizi, ciz, citz
Claite na.(I/II) Claite [gentilicium]
Claiteś (gen.)
clan na.(I) son
clan, clan-c, clen (na.sg.) // clenase, clensi,
clinsi (dat.sg.) // cliniiaras (gen.pl.) //
celeniarasi, clenaraśi (dat.pl.)
clanti na.(I/II) stepson, adoptive son, son-in-law
clanti, clante (na.sg.) // clantis (gen.sg.) //
clantial (gen.sg.)
Claruχie na.(I/II) Claruchie [gentilicium]
10
Claruχies (gen.)
Clauniu na.(I) Clauniu [gentilicium]
Clauniu (na.)
Clautie na.(I) Claudius [male praenomen]
Clavtie, Kluti (na.)
Clautieθu na.(I) member of the Clautie family
Clavtieθurasi (dat.pl.)
cletram ni.(II) litter
cletram (na.sg.)
Cleupatra na.(I) Cleopatra [female praenomen]
Clepatra (na.) // Clepatras (gen.)
Cleusina na.(I/II) Cleusina [gentilicium]
Cleusinas (gen.)
Cleusinas ni.(II) Clusium [city]
Clevsinsl, Clevśinśl (gen.)
cleva ni.(II) idol
cleva (na.sg.) // clevana (na.pl.) // cluvenias
(gen.pl.) // clevan-θ (loc.pl.)
cluti ni.(II) kylix
kluti (na.sg.) // clutiva (na.pl.)
Clutia na.(I) Clutia [male praenomen]
Klutias (gen.)
Cluθamasθa na.(II) Clytemnestra [mythos]
Cluθumusθa, Clutmsta (na.)
Cnaivie na.(I/II) Cnaivie [gentilicium]
Cnaeve (na.)
Cnaivie na.(I) Cnaivie [male praenomen]
Cnaive, Cneve, Nae (na.) // Cnaives, Cnaviies
(gen.)
Cnaiviena na.(I/II) Cnaivena [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 11

Cneunas (gen.) culsl (gen.sg.) // culścva (na.pl.)

Cracia na.(I) Cracia [male praenomen] Culśanś na.(II) Culsans [deity]

Cracia (na.) // Cracias (gen.) Culśanśl (gen.)

Craice na.(I) Greek (person) Cumni na.(I) Cumni [male praenomen]

Crece (na.sg.) // Creices (gen.sg.) Cumniś (gen.)

Craicina na.(I/II) Craicina [gentilicium] Cuna na.(I) Cuna [male praenomen]

Creicnal (gen.) Kunaś (gen.)

crapi ni.(I) vessel, container Cupana na.(I) Cupana [gentilicium]

crapis-ces (gen.sg.) // crapś-ti (dir.sg.) Cupana, Cupna (na.)

Craupania na.(I/II) Craupania [gentilicium] Cupariena na.(I/II) Cupariena [gentilicium]

Craupania (na.) Cuprna (na.)

Crauzaθu na.(I) of the Crauzae (gens) Cupe na.(I) Cupe [male praenomen]
Cravzaθuras (gen.pl.) Cupe, Qupe (na.) // Cupes (gen.)

creial na.(I) priest of Ceres Curte na.(I) Curte [male praenomen]

creals (gen.sg.) Kurtes (gen.)

Crespe na.(I) Crespe [cognomen] Curtun ni.(II) Cortona [city]

Crespe (na.) Curtun (na.)

Cuclu na.(I) Cyclops [deity] Curvana na.(I/II) Curvana [gentilicium]

Cuclu (na.) Kurvenaś, Curunas (gen.)

Cuclunaie na.(I/II) Cuclunaie [gentilicium] Cusina na.(I/II) Cusina [gentilicium]

Cuclnies (gen.) // Cuclnial (gen.) Cusinas (gen.)

Cucrina na.(I/II) Cucrina [gentilicium] Cusu na.(I/II) Cusu [gentilicium]

Cucrina (na.) Cusu, Cuśu (na.) // Cusuś, Cusual, Cusul, Cus.
(for *Cusul) (gen.)
Cucrinaθu na.(I) member of the Cucrina family
Cucrinaθur (na.pl.) Cusuθu na.(I) member of the Cusu family
Cusuθur (na.pl.) // Cusuθuraś (gen.pl.)
cul ni.(I) entrance
cvl (na.sg.) Cutu na.(I/II) Cutu [gentilicium]
Cutus (gen.)
culiχna ni.(II) kylix, cup
culiχna, χuliχna (na.sg.) cutum ni.(II) pitcher
qutum, qutun (na.sg.)
culś ni.(II) small entrance
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 12

cutumuza ni.(II) small kothon (type of vase) eme (pret.)

qutumuza, qutumuθa (na.sg.)
en v.tr. to endure, to last, to remain
Cutuna na.(I/II) Cutuna [gentilicium] ena-c (pres.) // enaś (aor.) // eniaca (perf.pres.)
Cutnas (gen.)
Enizpa ni.(II) Enizpa [city]
Cvenale na.(I/II) Cvenile [gentilicium] Enizpe-tla (loc.sg.)
Cvenile, Cvenale, Cvenle, Cvelne (for Cvenle)
(na.) // Cvenleś (gen.) // Cvelnei (for *Cvenlei) ep ni.(II) blood
(loc.) // Cvelneśa (adess.)
ep-c (na.sg.)

cver ni.(II) votive

epanna ni.(II) blood offering
cver (na.sg.) // cvera (adess.sg.)
epana (na.sg.)

cvil ni.(I) eye

Eparuś na.(I) Epirus [city]
kvil (na.)
Eparuśiś (dir.)

Cvintia na.(I/II) Quintia [gentilicium]

Epiiur na.(I) Epiiur [deity]
Cvinti (na.)
Epiur, Epeur (na.) // Epris (gen.)

Caliaθe na.(I/II) Caliathe [gentilicium]

epil ni.(II) blood
Caliaθe (na.)
epl-c (na.)

Ectur na.(I) Hector [male praenomen]

epni ni.(II) bloodletting cup
Ectur (na.)
epni (na.sg.)

ei pron.loc. here, there

Eris na.(II) Eris [deity]
ei, ei-m (loc.) // ein, en, eiθ, eθ (loc.)
Eris (na.)

Eiasun na.(I) Jason [mythos]

esχaθ v.tr. to provide
Eiasun (na.)
esχaθ (inf.) // esχaθce (perf.pret.)

elaiunθ na.(I) olive farmer

eslem zaθrum num. eighteen
eliuntś (gen.)
eslem zaθrum (na.) // eslem zaθrumiś (gen.)

elaivana adj. of oil, pertaining to oil

Esplace na.(I) Asklepios [mythos]
eleivana
Esplace (na.)

Elenai na.(II) Helen [mythos]

Estara na.(II) Ashtarte [deity]
Elinai, Elinei (na.)
Estrei (loc.)

Elna na.(I/II) Elna [gentilicium]

eśi ni.(I) [type of offering]
Elnei (loc.)
eśi, eśi-c (na.sg.) // eśis (gen.)

em v.tr. to remove
eśta na.(II) family
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 13

eśta-c, esta-k (na.sg.) // eśtla (adess.sg.) falas (gen.)

eter na.(I) [type of place or structure] faliś ni.(II) mound, hill; hypogeal tomb
eterias (gen.sg.) // eteri, etri, eterti-c (loc.sg.) // fals-ti (loc.sg.)
etera (adess.sg.) // eteriais, eterais (dir.sg.)
falza ni.(II) mound, hill; hypogeal tomb
Etera na.(I/II) Etera [gentilicium] falza-θi (loc.sg.)
Eteraś (gen.)
fan v.tr. to consecrate
etias ni.(I) ides faniri, faneri (nec.) // fanuśe (aor.pret.) // fanu
etiasas (gen.sg.) (part.)

etna adv. then, so Fanacna na.(I/II) Fanacna [gentilicium]

ituna, itna, etna-m, -tna-m Fanacnal (gen.)

Etule na.(I) Aitolos [mythos] far v.tr. to go

Etule (na.) farice, farce (perf.pret.)

eθ ni.(II) fruit farθan v.tr. to bear children

eθ (na.sg.) // eθe (loc.sg.) // eθl (gen.sg.) farθne // farθnaχe (pass.pret.)

eθar v.tr. to receive farθanna adj. born, newborn

aθre (pret.) // eθri (nec.) // etras (aor.) // etraśa farθana (na.sg.)
(aor.pres.) // eθrse (aor.pret.)
Fasti na.(I) Faustus [male praenomen]
Eutarpa na.(II) Eutarpa [deity] Fast (na.) // Fastiś (gen.)
Euturpa (na.)
Fastiia na.(II) Fastiia [female praenomen]
Evan na.(I) Evan [deity] Fastia, Fasti // Fastial (gen.)
Evan (na.)
faśa ni.(II) exta, intestines
ez ni.(II) age, lifetime faśeiś (gen.sg.) // faśei, faśei-c, faśe, faśi
ez (na.sg.) // esi-c (loc.sg.) (loc.sg.) // fasle (dat.sg.)

Ezpu na.(I/II) Ezpu [gentilicium] fau v.tr. to receive

Ezpus (gen.) favin (midd.pres.)

Ezpuia na.(II) Ezpuia [female praenomen] favi ni.(II) offertorium, offering room
Espial (gen.) favi-ti-c (loc.sg.)

fac v.tr. [verb operating on votive offerings] fel v.tr. to devote

faca (pres.) // face (pret.) // faci (inf.) vhelequ (perf.part.)

fal ni.(I) mountain; hypogeal tomb Felcie na.(I/II) Felcie [gentilicium]

Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
Felces (gen.) // Felcial (gen.)
feli ni.(II) devotion, dedication
feli-c (na.sg.)
Felmuie na.(I) Felmuie [male praenomen]
Felmuial (gen.)
Felsina na.(I/II) Felsina [gentilicium]
Felsnas (gen.) // Felśnal (gen.)
Felusce na.(I/II) Felusce [gentilicium]
Feluskeś (gen.)
fir v.i. to burn
fira (pres.) // firin (midd.pres.)
Flacunaie na.(I/II) Flacunaie [gentilicium]
Vhlakunaie (na.)
flanaχ ni.(II) [type of offering]
flanaχ, flanac (na.sg.)
Flanaχrina na.(I/II) Flanachrina [gentilicium]
Flenχrinas (gen.)
flanzana ni.(II) [type of offering]
flenzna (na.sg.)
Flavie na.(I/II) Flavie [gentilicium]
Flaviies (gen.)
Fniscaie na.(II) Fniscaie [praenomen, gentilicium]
Fniścial, Fnescial (gen.) // Fnesci (loc.)
Fraucna na.(I/II) Fraucna [gentilicium]
Fraucnal (gen.)
Frauni na.(I/II) Frauni [gentilicium]
Frauniśa (adess.)
Fulχenaie na.(I/II) Fulchenaie [gentilicium]
Vhulχenas, Hulχenas (gen.) // Hulχuniesi,
Hulχniesi (dat.)
14
Fuluve na.(I/II) Fuluve [gentilicium]
Hvuluveś, Fulus (gen.) // Fuluśla (gen.+adess.)
Fuluvena na.(I/II) Fuluvena [gentilicium]
Fuluna, Vhulvena, Fulvenas (na.) // Hulunias
(gen.)
hama ni.(II) [place where offerings are placed]
hamai-θi (loc.sg.)
Hamle na.(I) Hamle [male praenomen]
Hamles (gen.)
han adv. before, in front of
hen
Hanipal na.(I) Hannibal [praenomen]
Hanipalus (gen.sg.)
Hanipina na.(I/II) Hanipina [gentilicium]
Hanpnas (gen.)
hanθ ni.(II) front
hante-c, haθe, hate-c, haθe-c (loc.sg.), hanθin,
haθr-θi (loc.sg.)
Hapirna na.(I/II) Hapirna [gentilicium]
Hapirnal (gen.) // Haprni (loc.)
Hapisna na.(I/II) Hapisna [gentilicium]
Hapisnei (loc.)
har v.tr. to fill
hare (pret.)
Hasmun na.(I/II) Hasmun [gentilicium]
Hasmun (na.)
Hasti na.(II) Hasti [female praenomen]
Hasti
Hastia na.(II) Hastia [female praenomen]
Hasti (na.)
hatrencu na.(II) unmarried
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 15

hatrencu (na.sg.) halχza (na.sg.) // halχze (loc.sg.)

Haθiasna na.(I/II) Hathiasna [gentilicium] helna ni.(II) sacrifice

Haθiasnas (gen.) halna (na.)

Haθlia na.(II) Hathlia [male praenomen] Heracle na.(I) Herakles [mythos]

Haθlials (abl.) Hercle, Herecele, Herχle (na.) // Hercles (gen.)

Haθna na.(I) Hathna [deity] Heraclite na.(I/II) Herakleides [gentilicium]

Haθna (na.) Herclite, Ferclite (na.)

Haurana na.(I/II) Haurana [gentilicium] heram v.tr. to collect

Havrnas (gen.) herma (pres.) // heramve (pret.) // hermu
(part.)
Hauranaie na.(I/II) Hauranaie [gentilicium]
Havrenies (gen.) heramaś ni.(II) pillar, phallus, Hermes idol
heramaśva (na.pl.)
hec v.i. to lay down
hecia (pres.) // hece (pret.) // hecece (perf.pret.) Herame na.(I) Hermes [deity]
// heczri (aor.nec.) // heχśθ (aor.part) Herme (na.)

Heiri na.(I/II) Heiri [gentilicium] het v.tr. to pour

Heiri (na.) het-um (inf.)

Heirina na.(I/II) Heirina [gentilicium] hetran ni.(II) [type of liquid religious offering]
Herina (na.) hetrn (na.sg.)

Heirinaie na.(I/II) Heirinaie [gentilicium] Heuχle na.(I/II) Heuchle [gentilicium]

Herine, Herini (na.) // Herinial (gen.) // Hevχle (na.)
Herneśa (adess.)
heva adj. every, each
Heiule na.(I) Heiule [male praenomen] heva (nom.) // hevn (acc.)
Heul, Hevl (na.)
hi v.tr. to call out
hel v.tr. to sacrifice, to kill hia (pres.)
helu (part.)
hil ni.(I) enclosed land
heliś ni.(II) small sacrifice hil (na.sg.) // hils-c (gen.sg.) // hilχve-tra
hels, hels-c (na.sg.) (dat.pl.)

helχ ni.(II) sacrificial animal hilar v.i. to enclose

halχ (na.) hilar (inf.) // hilare (pret.) // hilarθ (part.)

helχza ni.(II) small sacrificial animal Himaraie na.(I) Himaraie [mythos]

Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 16

Himrae (na.) husiurna ni.(II) group of youths

huzrna-tre (inst.sg.)
hinθ adj. below, beneath, underneath
hinθie, hinθθin (loc.) // hinθa (adess.) husiurnana adj. youthful, young
husrnana (na.)
hinθial na.(I) spirit, ghost, shade
hinθial (na.) Hustina na.(II) Hustina [female praenomen]
Hustnal (gen.)
hinθiu adv. below, beneath, underneath
hinθiu, hinθu huθ num. four
huθ, hut (na.) // huθis, huθs, huts (gen.) //
Hipucrate na.(I) Hipucrate [gentilicium] huteri (dat.)
Hipucrates (gen.)
huθ-śar num. fourteen
Hirume na.(I) Hirume [male praenomen] huθzars (gen.)
Hirumesi (dat.)
huθila num. fourth
Hirumina na.(I/II) Hirumina [gentilicium] hutila
Hirumina (na.) // Hermenas (gen.)
Huzcina na.(I/II) Huzcina [gentilicium]
hivil na.(I) owl Huzcnai (loc.) // Huzcnes-c (dir.)
hiuls (gen.sg.)
iχ adv. thus, then, so, therefore
hivu ni.(I) [type of libation offering] iχ
hivus (gen.sg.)
Iχśiun na.(I) Ixion [mythos]
hupni ni.(II) ossuary chamber Iχśiun (na.)
hupni (na.sg.)
il v.tr. to declare
hupnina ni.(II) ossuary ilaχe (pass.pret.) // iluu (part.)
hupnina (na.sg.) // hupnine-θi (loc.sg.)
ilacu ni.(II) altar
hursi ni.(II) [liquid or material poured in religious ilucu (na.sg.) // ilacve, ilucve (loc.sg.)
rite]
hursi, hursi-c (na.sg.) imaś v.tr. to doom
imśce (pref.pret.)
Hurtina na.(I/II) Hurtina [gentilicium]
Hurtinas (gen.) in pron.3ps.in., pron.3pp. it, they
in (na.)
hus na.(II) child
husl (gen.sg.) iśu ni.(II) tray
iśu-m (na.sg.) // iśvei (loc.sg.) // esviś-c (dat.sg.)
husiu na.(I) child
husiur, huśur (na.pl.) Iθaviśva na.(II) Ithavisva [deity]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
Eθauśva, Iθavuśva
Χaire na.(I/II) Chaire [gentilicium]
Χaireals (gen.+gen.)
Χalχas na.(I) Chalchas [mythos]
Χalχas (na.)
Χarun na.(I) Charun [deity]
Χarun, Χaru (na.)
Χeste na.(I) Cestius [male praenomen]
Χestes (gen.)
χi ni.(I), adv. today
χi-em (na.sg.) // χiś (gen.sg.) // χi-m-θ (loc.sg.)
Χiiala na.(I/II) Chiiala [gentilicium]
Χielas (gen.)
Χurvar na.(I) Churvar [month]
Χurvar (na.)
laiva ni.(II) [type of offering]
lae-ti, lae-ti-m, laive-ts-m (for *laive-ti-m),
laei-tre-cś (loc.sg.)
laiviś ni.(II) [type of offering]
laeś, laivis-ca (na.sg.) // lais-cla (loc.sg.)
Laχu na.(I) Lachu [male praenomen]
Laχuś (gen.)
Lanie na.(I) Lanie [male praenomen]
Lanies, Lenies (gen.)
Lapana na.(I/II) Lapana [gentilicium]
Lapanas, Lapinasͯ (gen.)
Lapse na.(I) Lapse [male praenomen]
Lapse (na.)
Laran na.(I) Laran [deity]
Laran (na.) // Laruns (gen.)
17
Laranie na.(I/II) Laranie [gentilicium]
Larnal (gen.) // Larnei (loc.) // Laraniia
(adess.)
Laranθ na.(I) Laranth [male praenomen]
Larnθ (na.)
Larice na.(I) Larice [male praenomen]
Larice, Larci, Larce (na.) // Larices, Lareces,
Larces (gen.)
Laris na.(II) Laris [male praenomen]
Laris (na.) // Larisal (gen.) // Larise (loc.) //
Larisale (dat.) // Larisa, Lriśa (adess.) //
Larisaliśa (abl.) // Larisaliśla (abl.+adess.)
Laristi na.(II) Laristi [male praenomen]
Larsti (na.) // Larstial (gen.)
Lariu na.(I) Lariu [male praenomen]
Larusi (dat.) // Laruśula (adess.)
Lariza na.(I) Lariza [male praenomen]
Larzas (gen.)
Larizaiu na.(II) Larizaiu [male praenomen]
Larezu, Larziu (na.) // Larezul (gen.)
Larθ na.(I/II) Larth [male praenomen]
Larθ, Lart (na.) // Larθs (gen.) // Larθial,
Larθal, Larθl, Lrθal-c, Laθal (for *Larθal)
(gen.) // Larθia, Larθa (adess.) // Larθals
(gen.+gen.) // Larθialiśa-m (gen.+adess.)
Larθiia na.(II) Larthia [female praenomen]
Larθia, Larθiia, Larθi (na.) // Larθiale (dat.)
lasa na.(II) nymph
lasa (na.sg.)
Latiiu na.(I/II) Latiiu [gentilicium]
Latiu (na.)
Latini na.(I/II) Latini [gentilicium]
Latini (na.) // Laθinial (gen.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
laθ v.tr. to watch, to guard
laθ (inf.)
Laθerna na.(I/II) Latherna [gentilicium]
Laθerna (na.)
Laucane na.(I/II) Laucane [gentilicium]
Laucane (na.)
Laucie na.(I) Laucie [male praenomen]
Luvce (na.) // Laucies, Lauciś (gen.) //
Laucieia (adess.)
Laucienaie na.(I/II) Laucienaie [gentilicium]
Laucini, Lucini (na.)
lauχum ni.(II) curia, municipal district, head of a
curia
luvχm (na.) // lauχumnial (gen.pl.) //
lauχumne-ti (loc.pl.)
Lauχumie na.(I/II) Lauchumie [gentilicium]
Lauχumeśa (gen.+gen.)
Lauχusie na.(I/II) Lauchusie [gentilicium]
Lauχusies (gen.)
Lauχusiena na.(I/II) Lauchusiena [gentilicium]
Lauχusienas (gen.)
Lausie na.(I) Lausie [male praenomen]
Lavsieś (gen.)
Lauterie na.(I) Lautrie [gentilicium]
Lauteri (na.)
Lautie na.(I) Lautie [gentilicium]
Lauti (loc.)
lautun adj., na.(I) liberated, free
lavtun, lavutn, lautn (na.sg.) // lavtunuis
(gen.sg.)
lautunni na.(I) freeman
18
lautni, lautni-c, lavtni, lau. (na.) // lautunis,
lautnes, lautneś (gen.sg.)
lautunniθa na.(I) freewoman
lautniθa, lautnita, lutniθa, lutnita (na.sg.)
Lave na.(I) Lave [male praenomen]
Laves (gen.)
Lazie na.(II) Lazie [male praenomen]
Lazi (na.) // Lazia (adess.)
Laziiu na.(I) Laziiu [male praenomen]
Laziu (na.)
lei v.i. to lie down
leine (midd.pret.) // leinθ (midd.part.)
Leinaie na.(I/II) Leinaie [gentilicium]
Leinies (gen.)
leitar ni.(I) [type of vessel]
leitr-um, leiθr (na.sg.)
leχutumuza ni.(II) small lekythos (type of vase)
leχtumuza (na.sg.)
Lemauśna na.(I/II) Lemausna [gentilicium]
Lemauśnaś (gen.)
Lemne na.(I) Lemnos [island]
Lemniśa (adess.)
len v.tr. to pour
len (inf.) // leniace (perf.pret.)
Leθaie na.(I) Lethaie [male praenomen]
Leθaes, Leθes (gen.)
Leθams na.(I) Lethams [deity]
Leθam (for *Leθams) (na.) // Leθamsul (gen.)
Leθana na.(I/II) Lethana [gentilicium]
Leθanei (loc.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 19

leu na.(I) lion, lioness luθ, lut (na.sg.) // luθ-ti (loc.sg.) // luθcva,
leu (na.) ruθcva (na.pl.) // luθcval (gen.pl.)

Levia na.(I/II) Levia [gentilicium] Luθuma na.(I) Luthuma [male praenomen]

Levial (gen.) // Levei (loc.) Luθumas (gen.)

Licantre na.(I/II) Lykandros [gentilicium] macistraiu ni.(II) [small religious offerings]

Licantre (na.) macstrevc (na.sg.)

Limurice na.(I/II) Limurice [gentilicium] Macistrana na.(I) Mastarna (Servius Tullus)

[mythos]
Limurces (gen.) // Limrceśla (adess.)
Macstrna (na.)
lin v.tr. to slay
Maifulana na.(I/II) Maifulana [gentilicium]
line (pret.)
Maiflnas (gen.)
lis ni.(II) field
maχ num. five
leśiai, liśiai-θi, leśieθi-c (loc.pl.)
maχ, mac (na.) // maχs (gen.)
Lucer na.(I) Lucer [male praenomen]
Maχertie na.(I) Machertie [mythos]
Lucer (na.)
Maχertie (na.)
lup ni.(II) crossing, crossroads
mal v.tr. to bless, to sanctify
lufe (na.sg.)
male, mele (pret.) // mulu (part.)
lup v.tr. to cross over, to pass on
malana ni.(II) mirror
lupuce (perf.pret.) // lupu (part.)
malana, malena (na.sg.)
luri ni.(II) beverage
malstria ni.(II) mirror
luri, lur-ca-c (na.sg.)
malstria (na.sg.)
lurs v.i. to shine, to be bright
Mamarce na.(I/II) Mamarce [gentilicium]
lursθ (part.)
Mamarce, Mamerce, Maerce (for Mamerce),
Mamurke (na.) // Mamarces, Mamurces (gen.)
lus na.(I/II) ancestor, guardian spirit
lusaś, lusl, lvsl (gen.sg.) // lustraś (dat.sg.) //
man v.i. to remain
luśver (na.pl.)
man (inf.) // manince (midd.perf.pret.)
Lusce na.(I) Lusce [cognomen]
Mania na.(I/II) Mania [gentilicium]
Lusce (na.)
Manial (gen.)
Luscina na.(I/II) Luscina [gentilicium]
manim ni.(II) spirit, deceased
Lusχnei, Luscni (loc.)
manim, maniim (na.sg.) // manimeri (dat.sg.)
luθ ni.(II) egg
mar v.tr. to harvest
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
maru (part.)
maranuχ ni.(II) bounty, harvest
marunuχ, marnuχ (na.sg.) // marunuχva
Marce na.(I) Marcus [male praenomen]
Marce (na.) // Marces (gen.) // Marces (dir.) //
Marcesi-c (dat.) // Marcesla (abl.)
Marcina na.(I/II) Marcina [gentilicium]
Marcena, Macena (for Marcena), Marcna
(na.)
Mariś na.(II) Maris [deity]
Mariś (na.) // Mariśl, Marisl (gen.)
Marχarie na.(I) Marcarius [male praenomen]
Marχars (gen.)
marza ni.(II) small harvest
marza, marza-c (na.sg.)
mas v.tr. to entomb, to bury
mes (inf.) // maśu (part.)
Masan na.(I) Month of Burial [calendar]
Masan, Masn (na.sg.)
mat v.tr. to pick (fruit)
matu, maθu (part.)
matam ni.(II) pickings, gathered fruit
matam, matan (na.sg.) // matani (loc.sg.)
Matulna na.(I/II) Matulna [gentilicium]
Matulnas, Matulnas-c, Matunas (gen.) //
Matulnai (loc.)
maθ ni.(II) picking, fruit harvest
maθcva, maθcva-c (na.pl.) // maθcve (loc.pl.)
Mefanate na.(I/II) Mefanate [gentilicium]
Mefanateś (gen.)
Meian na.(II) Meian [deity]
20
Mean (na.)
meian ni.(II) youth
meiani (loc.sg.)
meχ na.(II) person, people
meχ (na.sg./pl.) // meχl, meχl-um (gen.sg./pl.)
men v.tr. to place, to set down
mena (pres.) // mene (pret.) // menece
(perf.pret.) // menaχe (pass.pret.) // menaqu
(perf.part.)
Menarva na.(I) Menarva [deity]
Meneravas, Menrva (na.)
Menele na.(I) Menelaos [mythos]
Menle (na.)
Metelie na.(I/II) Metelie [gentilicium]
Meteliś (gen.) // Metli (loc.)
Metie na.(I/II) Metie [gentilicium]
Meties (gen.)
Metiena na.(I/II) Metiena [gentilicium]
Metienas (gen.)
Metru na.(I) Metru [male praenomen]
Metru (na.)
meθlum ni.(II) people, populus, state
meθlum (na.sg.) // meθlum-θ, meθlum-t,
meθlm-θ, meθlume-ri-c (loc.sg.) // meθlumeś-c
(dir.sg.)
mi pron.1ps. I
mi, ni (nom.) // mini, mine, min (obl.) // minipi,
menpe, minpi, mipi (gen., loc.)
mlaχ adj. blessed, sanctified
malaχ, mulaχ, mlaχ (na.) // mlaχas, mlakaś,
mlakas (gen.) // malakasi (dat.)
Mlaχuχ na.(II) Mlachuch [mythos]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 21

Mlacuχ (na.) murinaśie (loc.pl.)

mler ni.(I) gift muriś ni.(II) container for the dead (ossuary, urn,
mler, fler (na.sg.) // flerś (gen.sg.) // flere sarcophagus)
(loc.sg.) // flereri (dat.sg.) // flerχva (na.pl.) // murs (na.sg.) // murśl (gen.sg.) // murśś
flerχve (loc.pl.) (dir.sg.) // murzva (na.pl.)

mler-eθar v.i. to receive gifts Musclena na.(I/II) Musclena [gentilicium]

flerθrce (perf.pret.) Musclena (na.)

mleriś ni.(II) small gift Muse na.(I/II) Muse [gentilicium]

flereś, fleres (na.sg.) Muses (gen.)

muχ ni.(II) [type of vessel for liquids] Musina na.(I/II) Musina [gentilicium]
muχ (na.sg.) Musenial (gen.) // Muśni (loc.)

mulva v.i. to be blessed mut v.tr. to die

mula (pres.) // mule (pret.) // muluvace, mlace mutin (midd.) // mutince (midd.perf.pret.)
(perf.pret.) // mlaχe (pass.pret.) // muluvana
(midd.pres.) // muluane mulune, mulene
mutana ni.(II) sarcophagus, coffin
(midd.pret.) // mulveni (midd.conj.) //
muluvanice, muluvanece, muluvenice, mutana, mutna (na.sg.) // mutnia-θi (loc.sg.)
muluvunike, muluvunece, mulvanice,
mulenice (midd.perf.pret.) // muleθ (part.) Mutu na.(I/II) Mutu [cognomen, gentilicium]
Mutu (na.) // Mutus (gen.)
muni na.(I/II) plot, area
munis, munis-tas (gen.sg.) // muni-cle-θ, Muθicu na.(I/II) Muthicu [gentilicium]
muni-cle-t (loc.sg.) // muns-θe-c (dir.sg.) // Muθikus (na.)
munśal (gen.+gen.sg.)

muvalχ num. fifty

munisule na.(II) underground tomb
muvalχls (abl.)
munisle (na.sg.) // munisuleθ, munisvleθ
(gen.sg.)
nac pron. when, during
munθ ni.(II) pillar nac, nac-um.
muθ (na.sg.) // mnθcva (na.pl.)
nacnuva adj. big, great
mur v.tr. to kill (tr.); to die (intr.) nacnvaiasi (dat.pl.)
murce (perf.pret.) // murin (midd.pres.)
naitiś ni.(II) lake
Mura na.(I/II) Mura [gentilicium] neitisś (dir.sg.)
Murai (loc.)
naχ ni.(II) [liquid-bearing vessel]
Murila na.(I/II) Murila [gentilicium] naχva (na.pl.) // naχve (loc.pl.)
Murila (na.)
namer ni.(II) cup
murinaśa ni.(II) funerary offering
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 22

namer (na.sg.) nesna (na.)

Nane na.(I) Nane [male praenomen] Neθunś na.(II) Neptune [deity]

Nanes (gen.) Neθunaś (na.) // Neθunśl (gen.)

Nanisia na.(I/II) Nanisia [gentilicium] Nicipur na.(I) Nikephoros [male praenomen]

Nanisiei (loc.) Nicipur (na.)

nap ni.(II) [a place for offerings] Nipe na.(I) Nipe [male praenomen]
nap-ti (loc.sg.) Nipe (na.)

naper ni.(II) cup niθu ni.(I) [type of libation offering]

naper (na.sg.) niθus-c (gen.sg.)

naplan ni.(II) wineskin nuc na.(I) wrestler

naplan (na.) nucr (na.pl.)

natiś na.(II) haruspex Nuiχilna na.(I) [gentilicium]

natis (na.sg.) // natisal (gen.sg.) Nuiχlnei (loc.)

natiśraχ adj. haruspical, pertaining to haruspicy Numa na.(I) Numa [male praenomen]
neθśrac (na.) numa (na.sg.)

natiśviś ni.(II) haruspical priesthood Numaclanie na.(I/II) Numaclanie [gentilicium]

netśvis (na.sg.) Numclanies (gen.)

neputś na.(I) grandson Numana na.(I/II) Numana [gentilicium]

neftś (na.sg.) Numnaś (gen.) // Numnal (gen.)

neri na.(I) [type of offering] Numisie na.(I/II) Numisie [gentilicium]

neri (na.) // neriś (gen.) Numisiies, Numusieś (gen.)

Nerina na.(I/II) Nerina [gentilicium] nunθ v.i. to come (tr.); to bring (intr.)
Nerinai (loc.) nunθ (inf.) // nunθeri (nec.) // nunθχ
(pass.pres.) // nunθen (midd.) // nunθene
(midd.pret.) // nunθenθ (midd.part.) // nunθcu
Nestur na.(I) Nestor [mythos]
(perf.part.)
Nestur (na.)

Nuparzina na.(I/II) Nuparzina [gentilicium]

neś ni.(I/II) dead person
Nufrznal (gen.)
neśs, neśl, nesl (gen.)

nurφ num. nine

neśiθ ni.(I) dead person
nesiθvas (gen.pl.)

nurφizi adv. nine times

neśna ni.(II) sepulcher
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 23

nurφzi papals (na.sg.) // papalser (na.pl.)

nuza ni.(II) feast Papana na.(I/II) Papana [gentilicium]

nuza (na.sg.) Papnas (gen.) // Papanai (loc.)

nuzana ni.(II) feasting, feast Papas na.(II) Papas [male praenomen]

nuzinaia (na.pl.)
nuzilaχun v.tr. to feast on, to eat
nuzlχne, nuzlχne-c (pret.)
pa pron.rel. who, which, that
ipa, epa, pa (nom.) // ipn (acc.) // pul (gen.) //
ipei (loc.) // psl (gen.+gen.)
Papas (na.) // Papasla (adess.) // Papaśliś
(gen.+gen.)
Papasina na.(I/II) Papasina [gentilicium]
Papsinaś (gen.)
Papaθna na.(I/II) Papathna [gentilicium]
Papaθnas (gen.)

Paiθina na.(I/II) Paithina [gentilicium] par ni.(II) house, temple

Paiθunas, Paiθnas (gen.)

Paiθinaie na.(I/II) Paithinaie [gentilicium] parniχ adj. temple-related, religious

Paiθinaie (na.) parniχ (na.)

Paχa na.(I) Pacha [deity] Partunu na.(I/II) Partunu [gentilicium]

Paχa (na.) // Paχies (gen.) Partunus (gen.)

Paχaie na.(I) Pachaie [male praenomen] patara ni.(II) patera, shallow cup
Paχies (na.) patara (na.sg.) // pateri (loc.sg.)

paχana adj., ni.(II) bacchanal, pertaining to Pacha; Patrucle na.(I) Patroclus [mythos]
Bacchic temple Patrucles (gen.)
paχana-ti (loc.sg.)
pava na.(I) sacrificial offering
paχasnaśie na.(I) bacchantes pava, pava-c (na.sg.)
pacusnaśie (na.sg.)
paz v.tr. to drain liquid
paχaθu na.(I) bacchante pazu (na.)
paχaθura (adess.pl.)
Pazieθe na.(I/II) Paziethe [gentilicium]
Palpe na.(I) Palpe [cognomen] Pazieθes (gen.)
Palpe (na.)
Pecase na.(I) Pegasus [mythos]
papa na.(I) uncle Pecse (na.)
papa (na.sg.)
pen adv. below, beneath, underneath
papals na.(II) nephew (patrilineal) pen
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
peneθa adv. below, beneath, underneath
penθa (na.) // penezś (gen.)
peneθana adv., adj. below, beneath, underneath
penθna // penznas (gen.)
Pepuna na.(I/II) Pepuna [gentilicium]
Pepunas (gen.) // Pepnes-c (dir.)
per v.tr. to pour
peraśce (perf.pret.)
Perna na.(I/II) Perna [gentilicium]
Pernal (gen.)
perp v.tr. [action involving altar worship]
perpri (nec.)
pes ni.(II) sustenance
pes, pes-c (na.sg.) // pesś (dir.sg.)
pesil ni.(II) sustenance
peślial (gen.sg.)
Pesna na.(I) Pesna [male praenomen]
Pesna (na.) // Pesnas, Pesnaś (gen.)
pesna ni.(II) [vessel containing food offerings]
peisna (for *pesna(?)) (na.sg.)
pesnaiu ni.(II) [small vessel containing food
offerings]
pesnu (na.)
Petce na.(I/II) Petce [gentilicium]
Petce (na.)
Petru na.(II) Petru [female praenomen]
Petrual (gen.) // Petrui (loc.)
Petruna na.(I/II) Petruna [gentilicium]
Petrnial-c (gen.) // Petrunai, Petruni (loc.)
Petui na.(I) Petui [female praenomen]
24
Petui, Petvi (na.) // Petvial (gen.)
peθas v.tr. to fill
peθsin (midd.pres.)
peθereni adv. above
peθereni
Peθuna na.(I/II) Pethuna [gentilicium]
Peθuna (na.) // Peθnei (loc.)
pic v.tr. to show
picas (aor.) // picasri (aor.nec.)
Pilunice na.(I) Philonikos [male praenomen]
Pilunice (na.)
Pinie na.(I/II) Pinie [gentilicium]
Pinies (gen.)
Pisce na.(I) Pisce [male praenomen]
Pisice (na.)
Pitilna na.(I/II) Pitilna [gentilicium]
Pitlnal (gen.) // Pitilnia (adess.)
Piθe na.(I) Pithe [male praenomen]
Piθes (gen.)
Pivi na.(I) Pivi [male praenomen]
Pivi (na.)
Platunalu na.(I/II) Platunalu [gentilicium]
Platunalus (gen.)
Plaute na.(I/II) Plaute [gentilicium]
Plaute (na.)
Plecu na.(I/II) Plecu [gentilicium]
Plecus (gen.)
Plecuθu na.(I) Plecu family member
Precuθurasi (dat.pl.)
pluti ni.(II) [libation offering]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
pluti-m (na.sg.)
Prastina na.(I/II) Prastina [gentilicium]
Prastnas (gen.)
pruχu ni.(I) prochous, pitcher
pruχś (gen.sg.)
pruχum ni.(II) prochous, pitcher
pruχum (na.)
pruχuna adj. of or relating to a prochous
prucuna (na.)
prumaθś na.(I) great-grandson
prumaθś, prumts (na.sg.)
prunta na.(I) augur of lightning, fulguriator
fronta-c (na.sg.)
Pruśilna na.(I/II) Prusilna [gentilicium]
Pruślnas (gen.) // Pruślnai (loc.)
puia na.(II) wife
puia (na.sg.) // puial (gen.)
Puiana na.(I/II) Puiana [gentilicium]
Puiunal (gen.)
Pulia na.(I/II) Pulia [gentilicium]
Pulia, Pulia-c, Puli (na.) // Pulias, Puliuś, Pules
(gen.) // Pulialisa (gen.+adess.)
Puliana na.(I/II) Puliana [gentilicium]
Pulenas (gen.)
pulum ni.(II) nail; star; soul
pulumχva, fulumχva (na.pl.)
pulumza ni.(II) nail; star
pulunza (na.)
Pulutuce na.(I) Pollux [deity]
25
Pultuce (na.) // Pultuceś (gen.)
Pumpia na.(I) Pumpia [male praenomen]
Pupias (gen.)
Pumpilie na.(I/II) Pumpilie [gentilicium]
Pumplial-χ (for *Pumplial-c) (gen.)
Pumpu na.(I/II) Pumpu [gentilicium]
Pumpu (na.) // Pumpus, Pupuś (gen.)
Pumpuna na.(I/II) Pumpuna [gentilicium]
Punpunas (gen.) // Pumpanal, Pumpnal (gen.)
// Pumpnaliśa, Pumpnalisa (abl.)
Pupuluna ni.(II) Populonia [city]
Pupluna, Fufluna (na.)
Pupuluns na.(I) Pupuluns [deity]
Fufluns, Fuflus (na.) // Fuflnsul (gen.)
puratum adj. private
puratum (na.)
Pure na.(I) Pure [male praenomen]
Pures (gen.)
Puriia na.(I) Puriia [male praenomen]
Puriiaś (gen.)
Purni na.(I/II) Purni [gentilicium]
Purni (na.)
purθiśvana ni.(II) [abstract religious noun]
purtśvana (na.sg.)
purθiśvauχ ni.(II) dedicatory object
purtśvavc-ti (loc.sg.)
Pustumina na.(I/II) Postumius [gentilicium]
Pustminas (gen.)
puśil ni.(II) [type of offering]
fuśle (loc.) // fuśleri (dat.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 26

put v.d. to leave behind Rameθa, Ramaθa, Ramuθa, Ramθa (na.) //

pute (pret.) // puts, puθs (aor.) // puθce Ramaθas, Ramθaś, Ramθas, Ramθas-c (gen.)
(perf.pret.) // Ramθes-c (dir.) // Ramuθasi (dat.)

putina ni.(II) cup for libations ran v.tr [unknown transitive verb]
putina (na.) rane-m (pret.)

putiza ni.(II) small cup for libations Ranazu na.(I) Ranazu [male praenomen]
putiza (na.sg.) Ranazu (na.)

φeχ v.tr. [unknown transitive verb] Rapalni na.(I/II) Rapalni [gentilicium]

φeχucu (perf.part.) Raplni (na.)

Φerse na.(I) Perseus [male praenomen] Rasena na.(I/II) Etruria

Φerse (na.) Rasna, Raśna // Rasnas (gen.) // Rasnal,
Raśnal (gen.) // Rasne (loc.) // Rasnes (dir.)
Φersipanai Persephone [deity]
Raθilθ na.(I) [deity]
Φersipnai, Φersipnei, (na.)
Raθlθ (na.)
Φersu na.(I) Persian
Raufe na.(I/II) Raufe [gentilicium]
Φersu (na.)
Raufe, Rufe (na.) // Ruvfes (gen.) // Ruvfial,
Ruvfial-c (gen.)
Φerusnaχ na.(I) Perugian
Φersnaχs (gen.)
Ravanθu na.(I) Ravanthu [female praenomen]
Ravenθu, Ravnθu (na.) // Ravnθus.
Φisie na.(I) Phisie [male praenomen]
Phisius (na.) // Φisis (gen.)
Remiza na.(II) Remiza [female praenomen]
Ramza (na.)
Φuipa na.(I) Phoibe [mythos]
Φuipa (na.)
Remizana na.(I/II) Remizana [gentilicium]
Remzna (na.) // Remznal (gen.) // Remzanei
Racalu na.(I) Racalu [male praenomen] (loc.) // Remzanasa (adess.)
Rakalus (gen.)
ren ni.(I) [physical object]
Racu na.(I) Racu [male praenomen] rens (gen.sg.) // rene-θi (loc.sg.)
Racus (gen.)
Repesuna na.(I/II) Repesuna [gentilicium]
raχ ni.(I) [place] Repesunas (gen.)
raχ (loc.sg.?) // raχś (gen.sg.) // raχ-ti, raχu-θ,
raχ-θ (loc.sg.)
repin adv. behind; north
repine-c, repin-θi-c (loc.)
ramva v.i. [action regarding sacrificial animals]
ramue (pret.) // ramueθ (part.)
Restia na.(I/II) Restia [gentilicium]
Restiaś (gen.)
Ramvaθa na.(I) Ramvatha [female praenomen]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 27

ril ni.(II) age, lifetime Sales (gen.)

ril (na.sg.)
saniśva adj. old
riθna ni.(II) table (for sacrifice or libations) sanisva
riθnai (loc.)
sanχuna ni.(II) pertaining to oaths
Rufriie na.(I/II) Rufrius [gentilicium] sanχune-ta (na.sg.)
Ruvries, Ruifriś (gen.sg.)
santi na.(I) priest
Rumaχ na.(I) Roman śanti, santi-c (na.sg.) // śantiś-tś (gen.sg.)
Rumaχ (na.sg.)
Satna na.(I) Satna [female praenomen]
Rusina na.(I/II) Rusina [gentilicium] Śatnal-c, Sadnal (gen.)
Rusinal (gen.)
Saupunia na.(I/II) Saupunia [gentilicium]
Rutile na.(I) Rutile [male praenomen] Savpunias (gen.)
Rutile (na.)
savicnes na.(I) plate
Rutilinaie na.(I/II) Rutilinaie [gentilicium] savcnes (na.sg.)
Rutlnis (gen.)
scan v.tr. to sanctify
ruva na.(I) brother ścanin (midd.pres.) // ścanince (midd.perf.pret.)
ruva (na.)
Scarpe na.(I/II) Scarpe [gentilicium]
ruz v.tr. to be divided up, to be apportioned Scarpe (na.sg.)
ruze (pret.)
scunna adj. holy, sanctified, blessed
sac v.tr. to sanctify, to make holy, to bless scuna
saca (pres.) // scune (midd.pret.)
Seiante na.(I/II) Seiante [gentilicium]
saciu ni.(II) small sacerdotal Seiante, Seianti, Seate (na.) // Seianteś (gen.)
sakiu (na.sg.)
Seicia na.(I/II) Seicia [gentilicium]
sacni ni.(I) soul Seicia (na.)
sacni (na.sg.) // śacni-cn (acc.sg.) // śacni-cle-ri,
sacni-cle-ri (dat.sg.) // śacni-cś-treś (dat.sg.) // Seitiθi na.(I/II) Seitithi [gentilicium]
sacniśa, sacnisa (adess.sg.)
Seitiθi (na.) // Seitiθialiśa (abl.)

sacniiu ni.(I) soul, dear soul

seχ na.(II) daughter
sacniu (na.)
seχ, śeχ, śec, sec (na.sg.)

sal adj. noble, great

Seχie na.(I/II) Sechie [gentilicium]
sal (na.) // śal-θn (acc.) // salal (gen.)
Seχis (gen.)

Sale na.(I) Sale [male praenomen]

sel v.tr. to give, to hand over
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 28

sela (pres.) // śelace (perf.) Seθariia na.(II) Sethariia [female praenomen]

Setria, Setri, Śeθra (na.) // Setria (adess.)
sela ni.(II) hand
sele-itala (loc.sg.) Seθarina na.(I/II) Setharina [gentilicium]
Śeθrna (na.) // Seθrnaśa (adess.)
Selvanś na.(II) Selvans [deity]
Selvans (na.) // Selvansl, Selvanzl (gen.) Seθilanś na.(II) Sethilans [deity]
Śeθlans (na.)
Semala na.(I) Semele [deity]
Semla (na.) seθum ni.(II) hammer
seθum (na.sg.)
semφ num. seven
semφś (gen.) Seθumna na.(I/II) Sethumna [gentilicium]
Setmnal (gen.)
semφalχ num. seventy
semφalχls (abl.) siianś na.(II) ancestor, deceased
sanśl (gen.sg.) // siiane (loc.sg.) // sianś (dir.sg.)
Sentiie na.(I/II) Sentiie [gentilicium]
Senties (gen.) Sime na.(I) Simos [deity]
Sime (na.) // Siml-χa (gen.)
Sentina na.(I/II) Sentina [gentilicium]
Sentinal (gen.) Sisupe na.(I) Sisyphus [mythos]
Sispeś (gen.)
Sepunie na.(I/II) Sepunie [gentilicium]
Sepunes (gen.) slapina na.(I) oinochoe
slapinaś, ślapinaś (gen.sg.)
Sepurie na.(I/II) Sepurie [gentilicium]
Sepres (gen.) slela ni.(II) quarry
slele-θ (loc.sg.)
ser v.tr. to remain
ser (inf.) sminθian ni.(I) sanctuary of Apollo, smintheion
isminθians (gen.sg.)
Serturi na.(I/II) Serturi [gentilicium]
Sertur, Serθur, Zerturi (na.) Sminθianna na.(I/II) Sminthianna [gentilicium]
Śminθinal (gen.)
ses v.tr. [action towards sacrificial animals]
sese (pret.) Smucinθiuna ni.(II) Smucinthiuna [city]
Smucinθiunai-tula (loc.sg.)
seθ v.tr. to hammer, to strike
seθasri (aor.nec.) snena adv. on top, over
snena
Seθare na.(I) Sethare [male praenomen]
Śeθre (na.) // Śeθres (gen.) // Śeθreśa (adess.) // snuia adj. many, numerous
Śeθreśla (abl.) snua
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008)
snuiap adj. more numerous, greater
snuiaφ, snuiuφ
Snuti na.(I) Snuti [male praenomen]
Snuti, Snute (na.)
snuθ v.tr. to count, to tally
snutri (nec.)
snuza ni.(II) a few, some
snuza (na.sg.)
span ni.(II) plains, flatlands
span-θi-m (loc.sg.)
spanti ni.(II) platter, plate, dish
spanti, spati (na.)
Spantu na.(I/II) Spantu [gentilicium]
Spantus (gen.) // Spantui (loc.)
spel ni.(II) tomb, hole, opening
śpel (na.sg) // śpel-θi (loc.sg.) // śpelane (loc.pl.)
spet v.tr. to open
spetri (nec.)
Spitu na.(I/II) Spedo [gentilicium]
Spitus (gen.)
Spulara na.(I/II) Spulara [gentilicium]
Spulare (loc.)
spur ni.(II) city
spur (na.sg.) // spural (gen.sg) // spure-θi,
śpure-ri (loc.sg.) // spureś-treś (dir.sg)
spurana na.(I) civic, municipal
spurana, śpurana (na.) // spureni (loc.)
Spuriana na.(I/II) Spuriana [gentilicium]
Spuriana (na.) // Spurinal (gen.)
Spurieza na.(I/II) Spuriaza [male praenomen,
gentilicium]
29
Spuriaza (na.) // Spuriiazas (gen.)
Spuriie na.(I) Spuriie [male praenomen]
Spuriies (gen.) // Spuriesi (dat.)
sran ni.(II) image
sren, śran-c (na.sg.) // śrenχve, śrencve (loc.pl.)
stasinu ni.(II) [type of bowl]
śtasinu (na.sg.)
staslar ni.(II) whorl
staslar (na.pl.)
Statilane na.(I/II) Statilane [gentilicium]
Statlane (na.) // Statlanes, Stalanes (gen.)
sul ni.(I/II) [type of offering]
sulal (gen.sg.) // suluśi (dat.sg.) // sulχva (na.pl.)
suliś ni.(II) [type of offering]
suls (na.sg.) // sulsle (dat.sg.)
sun v.tr. to perform, to do
sun-tnam (pres.)
sunθeruza ni.(II) pyxis, cosmetic box
sunθeruza (na.sg.)
Supanie na.(I/II) Supanie [gentilicium]
Supni (na.)
Suparie na.(I/II) Suparie [gentilicium]
Supri, Zupre (na.sg.)
Surate na.(I) Surate [cognomen]
Surate (na.)
Sutarina na.(I/II) Sutarina [gentilicium]
Sutrinaś (gen.)
Sveia na.(I) Sveia [male praenomen]
Svea, Sveas, Sveaś (na.) // Sveasla (abl.)
Sveiamaχ na.(I) Sovanian
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 30

Sveamaχ (na.sg.) śetil v.tr. to approve, to accept

śetilune-c (midd.pret.)
Sveitu na.(I/II) Sveitu [gentilicium]
Sveitus (gen.) śeu na.(I) morning
śeu-c (na.sg.) // śeuś (gen.sg.)
svel v.tr. to live
sval (inf.) // svalce (perf.) // svalas (aor.) // śi v.tr. to set down to, to lower to
svalasi (aor.conj.) śin (midd.pres.)

svel na.(I) living person śi ni.(II) evening

svelereś-c (gen.pl.) śi-c (na.sg.)

svelθ v.i. to be lived śialχ num. sixty

svalθas (aor.) śealχls-c (abl.)

Svincina na.(I/II) Svincina [gentilicium] Śiθurina na.(I/II) Sithurina [gentilicium]

Svincinas (gen.) Śiθurnas, Śitrinas (gen.)

śa num. six śuci ni.(II) incense

śa, sa, sa-m (na.) // śeas, śas (gen.) śuci, śuci-c, zuci, zuc (na.sg.) // śuciva (na.pl.)

śar num. ten Śupilna na.(I/II) Supilna [gentilicium]

śar, śar-c (nom.) // śariś (gen.) Śupelnas (gen.)

Śarśinaia na.(I/II) Sarsinaia [gentilicium] Śupilu na.(I/II) Supilu [gentilicium]

Śarśinaia (na.) Śuplu, Suplu (na.)

śarvana ni.(II) tithe śuri ni.(II); adj. bronze

śarvenas (gen.pl.) śuri, sure (na.) // śuuris, śuris (gen.)

Śatilna na.(I/II) Satilna [gentilicium] Śurnu na.(I/II) Surnu [gentilicium]

Śatlnal-c (gen.) // Śaθnai (loc.) Śurnus (gen.)

Śatna na.(I) Satna [female praenomen] śuθi ni.(II) grave

Śatnal-c (gen.) śuθi, śuθi-c, suθi, suti, suθ (na.sg.) // śuθil,
suθil (gen.sg.) // śuθi-θi, śuθi-ti, śuθi-θ, suθi-θ
śaθa ni.(I) [liquid used in libation offerings] (loc.sg.)
śaθaś (gen.sg.)
śuθiiu ni.(II) small grave
Śemu na.(I) Semu [male praenomen] suθiu, śuθu (na.sg.)
Śemu (na.)
śuθina ni.(II) grave object
Śemuna na.(I/II) Semuna [gentilicium] śuθina, zuθina (na.sg.) // sutanaś (gen.sg.)
Zemnal (gen.)
ta pron.dist. that, the
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 31

ita, ta, -ta (nom.) // itane, itani-m, itan, itun, Tarna na.(I/II) Tarna [gentilicium]
etan, etun, -tn (acc.) // teiś (gen.) // tei (loc.) Tarnai (loc.) // Tarnes (dir.)

Taitale na.(I) Daidalos [mythos] Tarsal na.(I/II) Tarsal [gentilicium]

Taitle (na.) Tarsalus (gen.)

Tama na.(I) Tama [male praenomen] Tarsimina na.(I) Lake Tarsimenna

Tama (na.) Tarsminaśś (gen.+dir.)

tamera ni.(II) urn Tartanium adj. Dardanian

tamera (na.sg.) Dardanium (na.)

tameraiś ni.(II) little urn taś ni.(II) [funerary object]

tameres-ca (na.sg.) taśri (dat.sg.)

Tanna na.(I/II) Tanna [gentilicium] tatanu na.(I) bird

Tanna tatanuś (gen.sg.)

Tantale na.(I/II) Tantalos [gentilicium] tau v.tr. to see, to behold, to watch; to show, to
Tantle (na.) // Tantleś (gen.) demonstrate
tev (inf.) // tva, etva (pres.) // etve (pret.)
Tantalina na.(I/II) Tantalina [gentilicium]
Tantlnaś (gen.) tauraθ na.(I) seer, augur
teveraθ (na.sg.)
tar ni.(II) [small animal offering]
tar, tar-c (na.sg.) tec v.tr. to erect
θec, tec-um (pres.) // tece (pret.)
Tarcste na.(I/II) Tarcste [gentilicium]
Tarcste (na.) Tecum na.(II) Tecum [deity]
Tecvm (na.)
taril ni.(I) [abstract inanimate noun]
tarils (gen.) Teiθurna na.(I/II) Teithurna [gentilicium]
Teiθurnas (gen.) // Teiθurnasi (dat.)
Tarχiie na.(I/II) Tarchiie [deity]
Tarχies (gen.) tel v.tr. to fight, to battle
tele (pret.)
Tarχun na.(I) Tarchun [mythos]
Tarχunus (gen.) temam na.(I) priest
temamer (na.pl)
Tarχunal ni.(II) Tarquinia [city]
Tarχnal-θi, Tarχnal-θ (loc.) ten v.d. to present
tena (pres.) // tence (perf.pret.) // tenine
Tarχunie na.(I/II) Tarchunie [gentilicium] (midd.pret.) // tenu (part.)
Tarχunies (gen.)
Tenie na.(I/II) Tenie [gentilicium]
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Tenies (gen.)
tenθ v.i. to be presented
tenθ (inf.) // tenθas (aor.)
Teriasia na.(I) Teriasia [mythos]
Terasiaś (gen.) // Teriasals (gen.+gen.)
Termuna na.(I/II) Termuna [gentilicium]
Termunas (gen.)
tesiam na.(I) sacrificial animal, sacrifice
tesim (na.sg.) // teśami-tn (acc.sg.) // teśns
(gen.sg.) // teśne, tesiame-itale (loc.sg.) //
teśamsa (adess.sg.)
tesianθ na.(I) sacrificer, butcher
tesinθ (na.sg.)
teta na.(II) aunt
teta (na.sg.)
Tetaie na.(I/II) Tetaie [gentilicium]
Titaie (na.) // Teta (adess.)
tetals na.(II) nephew, niece (matrilineal)
tetals (na.sg.)
tetana adj. materteral, pertaining to the aunt
tetana (na.) // tatanuś (gen.)
Tetina na.(I/II) Tetina [gentilicium]
Tetinaś (gen.)
Tetinaie na.(I/II) Tetinaie [gentilicium]
Tetnie (na.) // Tetnies, Tetnis (gen.)
tez v.i. to stand
tez (inf.)
tezan ni.(II) cippus
tezan (na.sg.)
tiiu na.(I) little one, child
32
tius (gen.sg.) // tiuśa(adess.sg.)
tiiu adj. small, little
tiu (na.)
tiiur na.(I) month, moon
tiur (na.sg.) // tiiurś, tivrs (gen.sg.) // tiuri-m
(loc.sg.)
tiiuza na.(I) small child
tiuza (na.)
tin ni.(I) sun; day
tin (na.sg.) // tinas, tinś (gen.sg.) // tinśi
(dat.sg.) // tina (adess.sg.)
tinaś-cvil ni.(I) sundisc
tinścvil, tinscvil (na.sg.)
Tinia na.(I) Tinia [deity]
Tinia (na.) // Tinias (gen.)
Tinusi na.(I) Dionysios [male praenomen]
Tinusi (na.)
Tiφile na.(I/II) Diphilos [gentilicium]
Tiφile (na.) // Tiples (gen.)
tiria ni.(I) metal
tirias (gen.sg.)
tiria adj. metallic
tiria (na.)
Tite na.(I/II) Tite [male praenomen]
Tite, Titi (na.) // Titias (gen.) // Titial-c (gen.)
Titena na.(I/II) Titena [gentilicium]
Titenas (gen.)
Titula na.(I/II) Titula [gentilicium]
Tetula (na.)
Tlamunius na.(I/II) Telamonios [mythos]
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Tlamnus (na.)
Tlapu na.(I/II) Tlapu [gentilicium]
Tlapu (na.) // Tlapuś (gen.) // Tlapusa (adess.)
Tlapuna na.(I/II) Tlapuna [gentilicium]
Tlapnal (gen.) // Tlapuni (loc.)
tleχa ni.(II) war
tleχe (loc.sg.)
Tlenaχa na.(I) Tlenacha [district name]
Tlenaχeiś, Tlenaces (gen.sg.)
Tlesina na.(I/II) Tlesina [gentilicium]
Tlesnaś (gen.) // Tlesnal (gen.)
tluś ni.(II) depth
tluscv, tlusc (na.pl.)
tmiia ni.(II) temple
tmia (na.sg.) // tmial (gen.sg.)
tmiiaθu na.(I) temple attendant
tamiaθuras (gen.pl.)
tra v.tr. to pour, to sprinkle
trin (midd.pres.) // trau (part.) // trinθ
(midd.part.)
traula ni.(I) libation
traula-c (na.sg.)
Trepi na.(I/II) Trepi [gentilicium]
Trepi (na.)
Trepu na.(I/II) Trepu [gentilicium]
Trepu (na.)
Tresele na.(I/II) Tresele [gentilicium]
Treseles (gen.)
trinθ v.i. to pour
trinθaśa (aor.pres.)
33
Truia ni.(II) Troy [city]
Truia (na.) // Truies (dir.) // Truials (abl.)
trut v.i. to be given drink; to be poured
truθ, trut-um (inf.) // trutanaśa
(midd.aor.pres.) // truθt (part.)
trutun na.(I) [type of person, possibly a position]
truθun (na.sg.)
trutunuθ ni.(II) augur, oracle
trutnvt (na.sg.)
Tuχulχa na.(I) Tuchulcha [deity]
Tuχulχa, Tuχlac (for *Tuχlχac) (na.)
tul ni.(I) boundary stone, milestone, terminus
tul (na.sg.) // tul-trais (dat.sg.) // tuleśa
(adess.sg.)
Tula na.(I) Tula [male praenomen]
Tula (na.)
tular v.tr. to bound, to demarcate
tulerase (aor.pret.) // tularu (part.)
tular ni.(I) boundary stone, terminus
tular (na.sg.) // tularias (gen.pl.)
Tulumnaie na.(I/II) Tulumnaie [gentilicium]
Tulumneś (gen.)
Tuntale na.(I) Tyndareos [mythos]
Tuntle (na.)
tupi ni.(II) stone
tupi (na.sg.)
tur v.d. to give, to offer
tur (inf.) // tura (pres.) // ture (pret.) // turuce,
turuke, turice, turce, turke (perf.pret.) // turi
(nec.) // turune (midd.pret.) // turunke
(midd.perf.pret.) // turu (part.)
Turan na.(II) Turan [deity]
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Turan (na.) // Turan-pi (loc.)
Turaniu na.(I) Turaniu [deity]
Turnu
Turmina na.(I/II) Turmina [gentilicium]
Turmna (na.)
Turmiś na.(II) Turmis [deity]
Turms (na.) // Turmsal (gen.)
turza ni.(II) little gift
turza (na.sg.) // turzais (gen.sg.) // turzai
(loc.sg.)
tusna na.(I) swan
tusna (na.sg.) // tusnas (gen.sg.)
tuś ni.(II) funerary niche
tuś-θi, tuś-ti (loc.sg.)
Tuśnu na.(I/II) Tusnu [gentilicium]
Tusnus (gen.) // Tuśnui (loc.)
Tuśnutinaie na.(I/II) Tusnutinaie [gentilicium]
Tusnutnie (na.)
tuśurθi na.(I) consort
tuśurθi (na.sg.) // tuśurθii (loc.sg.) // tusurθir
(na.pl.)
Tuśuva na.(I) Tusuva [male praenomen]
Tuśuvaś (gen.)
Tute na.(I/II) Tute [gentilicium]
Tute (na.) // Tutes (gen.) // Tuteis (abl.)
Tutina na.(I/II) Tutina [gentilicium]
Tutnal (gen.) // Tutnaśa (adess.) // Tutnaliśa
(gen.+adess.)
tuθi na.(I) community
tuθi (na.sg.)
tuθina ni.(II) district
34
tuθina (na.sg.) // tuθineś (dir.sg.)
θaca ni.(II) [a place of offering]
θaca-c (na.sg.) // θaclθi, θaclθ
θaχś v.tr. to worship
θaχśin (midd.) // θaχśeri (nec.)
θam v.tr. to establish, to found
θamuce, θamce (perf.pret.) // θemiasa (aor.) //
θamequ (perf.part.)
Θamrie na.(I) Thamrie [male praenomen]
Θamries (gen.)
θan v.tr. to be mindful of, to remember, to mourn
θanasa (aor.pres.) // θanu (part.)
Θanacvil na.(I) Thanacvil [female praenomen]
Θankvil, Θancvil, Θanχvil (na.) // Θanakviluś,
Θanaχvils, Θanχvilus (gen.) // Θanχviluis-c
(dir.)
θanas na.(I) mourner
θans (na.sg.) // tanasar, θansur (na.pl.)
θanaθu na.(I) mourner
θanatur (na.pl.)
Θania na.(II) Thania [female praenomen]
Θania, Θana (na.)
Θanicu na.(II) Thanicu [female praenomen]
Θanicu (na.)
Θanirśie na.(I) Thanirsie [male praenomen]
Θanirśiie (na.)
Θanse na.(I) Thanse [male praenomen]
Θanse (na.) // Θanses-ca (gen.)
Θansina na.(I) Thansina
Θansinas (gen.)
Θanura na.(I) Thanura [deity]
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Θanra, Θanr (na.) // Θanruś, Θanrś (gen.) //
Θanurari (loc.)
θapic v.tr. to curse, to doom
θapicun (midd.)
θapuna ni.(II) shallow bowl
θapna, θafna, tafina (na.sg.) // θapneś-tś
(dir.sg.)
θesan na.(I) dawn, ascension
θesan (na.sg.) // θesns (gen.sg.) // θesnin,
θesane-c (loc.sg.)
Θese na.(I) Theseus [mythos]
Θese (na.)
Θestiia na.(II) Thestia [female praenomen]
Θestia (adess.)

θapunaza ni.(II) small shallow bowl θesθiu adv. eastward

θapnza-c (na.sg.) θesθu

θarθie ni.(II) [animal offering?] Θesu na.(I) Thesu [male praenomen]

θarθie (na.) Θesus (gen.)

θaura na.(I) bull Θeθis na.(II) Thethis [deity]

θaura (na.sg.) // θauruś (gen.sg.) // θaure Θeθis (na.)
(loc.sg.)
θez v.tr. to dedicate
Θaura-Mineś na.(I) Minotaur [deity]
tez, θezi (inf.) // θezeri, θezeri-c (nec.) // θezin
Θevrumineś (na.) (midd.) // θezince (midd.perf.pret.)

θauracilna na.(I) priest performing a bull sacrifice, θez v.tr. to dedicate

flamen
tez, θezi (inf.) // θezeri, θezeri-c (nec.) // θezin
θevruclnas (gen.) (midd.) // θezince (midd.perf.pret.) // tezan
(act.part.)
θaurχ ni.(II) bull sacrifice
θaurχ (na.) θi ni.(II) water
θi (na.) // θil (gen.) // θii (loc.)
Θefarie na.(I) Thefarie [male praenomen]
Θefarie (na.) // Θefries (gen.) // Θefariei (loc.) θina ni.(II) water cup
// Θefriśa (adess.) θina (na.sg.)

θeivi ni.(II) [a place or space] θu num. one, whole, entire, all

θeivi-ti (loc.sg.) θu (na.) // θuvas (gen.) // θuveś, θueś (dir.) //
θui, θui-um (loc.)
θel v.tr. to bring about, to produce, to give birth
θeluśa (aor.pres.) // θelu (part.) θuc v.tr. to empty
θucu (part.)
Θelna na.(II) Thelna [deity]
Θalna, Talna (na.) Θucer na.(I) Thucer [male praenomen]
Θucer (na.)
θes v.i. to dawn
Θucerna na.(I/II) Thucerna [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 36

Θucernas (gen.) ucnt-m (na.sg.)

θuχ ni.(II) chamber Ucerna na.(I/II) Ucerna [gentilicium]

θuχ (na.sg.) // θuχ-ti, θuχ-t (loc.sg.) Ucernei (loc.)

θuluθ na.(I) twin Uhtave na.(I) Uhtave [male praenomen]

θuluter (na.pl.) Uhtave (na.)

θum ni.(I) tomb Uχulnaie na.(I) Uchulnaie [male praenomen]

θumi-tle, θumi-zle (loc.sg.) // θumsa (adess.sg.) Uχulni (na.)

θun num. one Ultimna na.(I/II) Ultimna [gentilicium]

θun (na.) // θunis, θunś (gen.) // θuni, θun-t Ultnas (gen.) // Ultimne (loc.)
(loc.)
um v.tr. to devote, to dedicate
θun-em zaθrum num. nineteen umene (midd.pret.) // umu (part.)
θunem zaθrumś (gen.)
un ni.(II) libation
θunaśna adj. first un, un-um (na.sg.) // uni, une (loc.sg.) // una
θunśna (adess.sg.) // unχva (na.pl.)

θunχul ni.(II) cave Una na.(I/II) Una [gentilicium]

θunχule-m, θunχul-θe (loc.sg.) // θunχulθl Unas (gen.)
(loc.+gen.sg.)
Uni na.(II) Uni [deity]
θunur adv. one each Uni (na.) // Unial (gen.) // Uniaś (dir.)
tunur
Unial ni.(I) temple of Uni
θunzi adv. once, one time Unial-θi, Unial-θ, Uniia-θi (loc.) // Unialas-
θunz tres (dir.)

θup ni.(II) oath, promise, vow Upaliie na.(I/II) Upaliie [male praenomen,
θuf (na.) // θufl (gen.sg.) // θufi (loc.sg.) gentilicium]
Uple, Uφle (na.) // Uφalias, Ufleś (gen.) //
Uφaliasi (dat.)
Θupalθa na.(I) Thupaltha [deity]
Θuplθas, Θuflθaś (gen.) // Θuflθi-cla (loc.)
Uperium na.(I) Hyperion
Uprium (na.)
Θupe na.(I) Thupe [male praenomen]
Θupes (gen.)
upil ni.(II) dirt, mire, soil
ufli (loc.sg.) // uples (dat.sg.)
θuta adj. every, each
θuta (na.)
Upilsiie na.(I/II) Upilsiie [gentilicium]
Upelsi (na.) // Upelsiś (gen.)
ucanθ ni.(II) [inanimate object]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 37

Upsie na.(I/II) Upsie [gentilicium] Uvial (gen.)

Upsiie (na.)
vacil ni.(II) votive offering
ur v.tr. to fill vacil, vacal, vacl (na.sg.) // vacili (loc.sg.)
uru (part.)
Vaituluna ni.(II) Vetulonia [city]
Ura na.(I) Ura [male praenomen] Vaitluna, Vatlna (na.)
Uras (gen.)
vaχar na.(I) servant
Urinate na.(I/II) Urinate [gentilicium] vaχr (na.sg.)
Urinates (gen.) // Vrinati (loc.)
van v.i. to reach, to extend, to stretch out
urχ ni.(II) vessel vane-c
urχ (na.sg.) // urχeiś (dir.sg.)
Vanθ na.(II) Vanth [deity]
Urχusna na.(I/II) Urchusna [gentilicium]
Urχosnas (gen.)
vat v.tr. to dedicate
urθ v.tr. to fill vatieχe (pass.pret.)
urθri (nec.) // urθanike (midd.perf.pret.)
vecsa ni.(II) [type of vessel]
us v.i. to set (as of the sun) vecsa-θ, vecsa-t (loc.sg.)
usi (conj.)
Veive na.(I) Veiove [deity]
us ni.(II) setting (of sun, moon, stars), dusk Veiveś (gen.)
use-ti (loc.sg.)
Vel na.(I) Vel [male praenomen]
usil na.(I) setting (of sun, moon, stars), dusk Vel (na.) // Velus (gen.) // Veluis (dir.) // Velusi
usil (na.sg.) // usils (gen.sg.) // usli (loc.sg.) (dat.) // Veluśa (adess.) // Veluśla (abl.)

usilan ni.(II) setting (of sun, moon, stars), dusk Velaria na.(II) Velaria [female praenomen]
usilane (loc.sg.) Velaral (gen.)

ut v.tr. to serve Velaśna na.(I/II) Velasna [gentilicium]

uθ (inf.) // uθari (nec.) // utuśe, utuse (aor.pret.)
// utince (midd.perf.pret.)
Utanie na.(I/II) Utanie [gentilicium]
Utane (na.) // Utani-ces (gen.) // Utanisa
(adess.)
Uθuze na.(I) Odysseus [mythos]
Uθuze (na.)
Uvi na.(II) Uvi [female praenomen]
Velasnaś (gen.) // Velaśnei (loc.)
Velaθera ni.(II) Volterra [city]
Velaθri (loc.)
Velaveśna na.(I/II) Velavesna [gentilicium]
Velaveśnaś (gen.)
Velelia na.(I) Velelia [male praenomen]
Velelias (gen.) // Veleliiasi (dat.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 38

Velia na.(II) Velia [female praenomen] Velθaiena na.(I/II) Velthaiena [gentilicium]

Vela, Velia-k (na.) // Veliaś, Velas (gen.) Velθina (na.) // Velθienas, Velθinas (gen.)

Veliana na.(I/II) Veliana [gentilicium] Velθaienaθu na.(I) Velthaiena family member

Velianas, Veliiunas, Vilianas, Velanas (gen.) Veltinaθuras (gen.pl.)

Velie na.(I/II) Velie [gentilicium] velθina na.(I) offerings to the veltha

Veliies (gen.) // Velieśa (adess.) velθineś (gen.sg.)

Velimna na.(I/II) Velimna [gentilicium] Velθuna ni.(II) Voltumna [city]

Velimna (na.) // Velimnas, Velimnaś (gen.) // Veltune (loc.)
Velimnei (loc.)
Velθur na.(I) Velthur [praenomen]
Velχ ni.(II) Vulci [city] Velθur (na.) // Velθurus, Velθurs (gen.) //
Velχ (na.) // Velχl (gen.) // Velχi, Velχe, Velcl- Velθurusi (dat.) // Velθurusla (gen.+adess.)
θi (loc.)
Velθuria na.(I/II) Velthuria [gentilicium]
Velχa na.(I/II) Velcha [gentilicium] Velθura (na.)
Velχas (gen.)
Velθurna na.(I/II) Velthurna [gentilicium]
Velχaie na.(I/II) Velchaie [gentilicium] Velθurnas (gen.)
Velχaie (na.) // Velχieś (gen.)
Velzina ni.(II) Volsini [city]
Velχan na.(I) Velchan (Velchans) [deity] Velznals-c (abl.)

Velzinaχ na.(I) Volsinian

Velχasna na.(I/II) Velchasna [gentilicium] Velznaχ (na.)
Velχasnas (gen.) // Velχainaśi (for *Velχasnaśi)
(dat.)
Venel na.(I) Venel [male praenomen]
Venel, Vener (na.) // Venelus, Venerus (gen.) //
Velχe na.(I) Velche [male praenomen] Venelisi, Venelasi (dat.) // Venlis (dir.) //
Velχe (na.) // Velχeś, Velχes (gen.) Venala (adess.)

Velχina na.(I/II) Velchina [gentilicium] Venete na.(I/II) Venete [gentilicium]

Velχinei (loc.) Venetes (gen.)

Velχitie na.(I/II) Velchitie [gentilicium] Venu na.(I) Venu [male praenomen]

Velχite (na.) // Velcitial (gen.) Venuś, Venus (gen.)

Velśu na.(I/II) Velsu [gentilicium] veras v.tr. to burn

Velśu (na.) // Velśui (loc.) versu-m (na.sg.)

velθa na.(I) deity of the underworld, deus inferior verasie ni.(II) firepot
velθa (na.sg.) // velθe (loc.sg.) // velθur (na.pl.) versie (na.sg.)
// velθre (loc.pl.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 39

Verasina na.(I) Verasina [male praenomen] Uicina (na.)

Verśenas (gen.)
vil v.tr. to cleanse
Verati na.(I/II) Verati [gentilicium] vile (pret.) // vilu (part.)
Verati (na.)
Vilatas na.(I/II) Oiliades [gentilicium]
Veratru na.(I/II) Veratru [gentilicium] Vilatas (na.)
Veratru (na.)
vina ni.(II) wine
Veru na.(I) [cognomen] vina, vina-c (na.sg.) // venaś (gen.sg.) // vinai-θ
Veru (na.) (loc.sg.)

Vesia na.(II) Vesia [female praenomen] Vinacena na.(I/II) Vinacena [gentilicium]

Vesial (gen.) Vinacna (na.) // Vinucenas (gen.) // Vincnai
(loc.)
Vestina na.(I/II) Vestina [gentilicium]
vinum ni.(II) wine
Vestnal (gen.)
vinum (na.sg.) // vinumaia, vinimia (adess.sg.)
Vestiraie na.(I/II) Vestiraie [gentilicium]
Vipie na.(I/II) Vipie [gentilicium]
Vestraes (gen.)
Vipe, Vipi (na.) // Vipes (gen.) // Vipial (gen.)
Vestiricina na.(I/II) Vestiricina [gentilicium]
Vipiena na.(I/II) Vipiena [gentilicium]
Vestrcnial (gen.) // Vestrcnie (loc.) //
Vestiricinala (adess.) Vipina (na.) // Vpinas (for *Vipinas) (gen.) //
Vipinal-tra (dir.) // Vipinei (loc.)
Vetie na.(I/II) Vetie [male praenomen, gentilicium]
Vipienana na.(I/II) Vipienana [gentilicium]
Veteś, Vetes, Vetis (gen.) // Vetieśi (dat.)
Vipinanas, Vipiiennas (gen.)
Vetiena na.(I/II) Vetiena [gentilicium]
Vipieθu na.(I) member of the Vipie family
Vetinal, Vetanal, Vetnal (gen.) // Vetnalisa
Vipiθur (na.pl.)
Vetienaie na.(I/II) Vetienaie [gentilicium]
Vipiia na.(II) Vipia [female praenomen]
Vetenei, Vetinei, Vetanei, Vetnei
Vipia (na.)
Vetiia na.(II) Vetiia [female praenomen]
Vircina na.(I/II) Vircina [gentilicium]
Vetial (gen.)
Vircenas (gen.)
Vetru na.(I/II) Vetru [gentilicium]
Visal ni.(II) Faesulae [city]
Vetru (na.) // Vetruis (gen.)
Viśl, Viś. (na.)
Vicare na.(I) Ikaros [mythos]
Visce na.(I/II) Visce [gentilicium, cognomen]
Vikare (na.)
Visce (genticilum), (cognomen)
Vicina na.(I/II) Vicina [gentilicium]
Viscena na.(II) Viscena [female praenomen]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 40

Viscnal (gen.) zarva, zarua (na.sg.) // zarve (loc.sg.) //

śarvenas (gen.pl).
Viscenaia na.(II) Viscenaia [cognomen]
Viscenei zati ni.(II) entrance, gate
zati (loc.sg.)
Viśna na.(I/II) Visna [gentilicium]
Viśnai (loc.) zatilaθ na.(I) gatekeeper
zatlaθ (na.)
Viśnaia na.(I/II) Visnaia [gentilicium]
Visnaials (gen.+gen.) zatilaθun v.tr. to guard the gates
zatltne (mid.pret.)
Vucina na.(I/II) Vucina [gentilicium]
Vucinas (gen.) zaθrum num. twenty
zaθrumiś, zaθrumś, zaθrums, zaθrms,
zaθrmis-c (gen.)
zal num. two
zal, zl, esl (na.) // esals (gen.)
zaθrumsna num. twentieth
zaθrumsne (loc.)
Zalθu na.(I/II) Zalthu [gentilicium]
Zalθu (na.)
zavena ni.(II) kantharos, vase
zavena (na.sg.)
zalur adv. two each
zelur
zeri ni.(II) dedication
zeri (na.sg.) // zeriś (gen.)
zalva v.i. to be half
zelvθ (part.)
Zertina na.(I/II) Zertina [gentilicium]
Zertnei (loc.)
zalzi adv. twice, two times
eslz, elsśi (for *eslśi)
Zetun na.(I) Zetun [mythos]
Zetun (na.)
zamaθi ni.(II) gold
zamaθi (loc.sg.)
zi v.tr. to burn
zia, zea (pres.)
zamaθiχ adj. golden
zamθic, zamtic (na.)
ziχ v.tr. to write down, to record
ziχuχe (pass.pret.) // ziχri (nec.) // ziχne
zar v.i. to be high, to be large
(midd.pret.) // ziχunce (midd.perf.pret.) // ziχu
zar (inf.) (part.)

Zarapiiun na.(I) Sarapion [male praenomen] ziχ ni.(II) text

Zarapiu, Zerapiu (na.) ziχ (na.sg.)

zarfan v.i. [action regarding sacrificial animals] zil ni.(II) supervision, reign
zarfneθ (part.) zili (loc.sg.)

zarva ni.(II) [type of offering]

Etruscan Glossary (Draft 010 : Jul 15 / 2008) 41

zil v.i. to be in command Zuχu (na.) // Zuχus (gen.)

zil (inf.) // zilace (perf.pret.) // zilaθ, zilat (part.)
Zuχunaie na.(I/II) Zuchunaie [gentilicium]
zilaχun v.tr. to command Zuχni (na.)
zilaχnuke, zilaχnuce, zilaχnce, zilχnce
(perf.pret.) // zilaχnu, zilχnu (part.) // zilaχnθas zuśle na.(I) pig
(part.+aor.)
zuśle (na.sg.) // zuśleveś (gen.pl.)

zilχ na.(II) overseer, leader, head

zuθeva ni.(II) [type of offering]
zilχ, zilc (na.sg.) // zilacal (gen.sg.) // zilci, zilc-
zuθeva (na.sg.)
θi, zilc-ti, zilc-te (loc.sg.)

Ziltina na.(I/II) Ziltina

Ziltnal (gen.)

Zimaru na.(I/II) Zimaru [gentilicium]

Zimarus (gen.) // Zimarui (loc.)

zin v.tr. to mould, to fashion (with clay or metal)

zinia (pres.) // zinace, zinece (perf.) // zinu
(part.)

Zipna na.(II) Zipna [deity]

Zipna (na.)

Zipnaiu na.(II) Zipnaiu [deity]

Zipnu (na.)

ziu v.tr. to die

zivas (aor.)

ziula ni.(II) burnt offering

ziulas (gen.sg.)

Ziumite na.(I) Diomedes [mythos]

Ziumite, Ziumiθe, Zimite (na.)

zuχ v.tr. to bleed, to let blood from

zuχne (midd.pret.) // zuqu (part.)

zuχiana ni.(II) bloodletting cup

zuχuna (na.sg.) // zucienes, zucieneś (dat.sg.)

Zuχu na.(I) [male praenomen]