Software Testing Guide
Software Testing Guide
I) Introduction
a)
Software, Types of Software
b)
Software Project, Application and Product
c)
Software Business Process
II) SDLC (SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE)
a)
Requirements Gathering
b)
Analysis & Planning
c)
Software Design
d)
Coding/Implementation
e)
Testing
f)
Release & Maintenance
III) SDLC Models
a)
Sequential Models
1)
Waterfall Model
2)
„V‟ Model
b)
Incremental / Iterative Models
1)
Prototype Model
2)
Spiral Model
3)
Agile Model
IV) Test Levels
nit Testing/Component Testing/Module Testing
t
egration Testing
stem Testing
ceptance Testing
V) SOFTWARE ENVIRONMENT
a)
I-Tier or Standalone Applications
b)
II-Tier or Client/Server Applications
c)
III-Tier or Web Applications
d)
N-Tier or Distributed Applications
VI) Test Types
a)
Functional Testing
b)
Non-Functional Testing
c)
Structural Testing
d)
Re & Regration Testing
VII) Test Design Techniques
a)
Black box Techniques
1)
Equivalence Partitioning/ Equivalence Classes (EP/EC)
2)
Boundary Value Analysis (BVA)
3)
Decision Table Testing
4)
State Transition Testing
5)
Use Case Testing
b)
White box Techniques
1)
Statement Testing
2)
Decision Testing
3)
Condition/Multi Condition Testing
4)
Mutation Testing
VIII) Testing Process (STLC)
a)
Test Strategy
b)
Test Planning
c)
Configuration Management
d)
Risk Analysis
e)
Test Design (Test Scenarios, Test Cases and Test Data)
f)
Test Execution
g)
Defect Reporting & Tracking
h)
Status Reporting
i)
Test Closure
IX) Informal Testing
a)
Exploratory Testing
b)
Error Guessing
X) Quality Standards
a)
ISO Standards
b)
IEEE Standards
c)
CMM/CMM (I) Process Guidelines
XI) Software Business Domains
a)
BFSI
b)
ERP
c)
Healthcare
d)
Telecom
e)
Ecommerce
f)
Others
Software Quality:
Software satisfies quality only when it meets to Customer Requirement / Customer
Satisfaction / Customer Expectations. Meets Customer Requirement refers to proper output
& Customer Expectations refers to extra characteristics, good interface, speed, privacy,
security, easy to operate, good functionality.
Non-technical reasons: Cost of product & Time to market
Software Quality Assurance:
SQA are the Concepts to be followed by company to develop the software. An SQA
team is responsible for Monitoring & Measuring the strength of developing processes.
Software Project:
A set of problems assigned by the client, who can be solved by the software people
through the process of software Engineer called Software project. In short, the problem, the
people, the process called project. Software related problem is solved by software engineers
through software engineer process is software project.
Software Development Life Cycle / Life Cycle Development:
Stages involved in software project development
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