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REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM DESIGN(NZS3101-95)
project : demonstration purpose (03/21/2011)
import
(
unitsetting.txt
)
Material Properties
Concrete strength,
f
c
:
=
30
Pa
f
c
<
100
Pa
=
true
(Ordinary and Elastic)
f
c
<
70
Pa
=
true
(Ductile and Limited)
α
1
:
=
0.85
0.004
(
f
c
MPa
55
)
=
0.9500
0.75
1
0.85
α
1
:
=
min
(
max
(
0.75,
α
1
)
,min
(
0.85,
α
1
))
0.75 ≤ (
α
1
=
0.8500) ≤ 0.85 →0.75
≤α
1
∨α
1
≤
0.85
=
true
β
1
:
=
0.85
0.008
(
f
c
MPa
30
)
=
0.85000.65
1
0.85
β
1
:
=
min
(
max
(
0.65,
β
1
)
,min
(
0.85,
β
1
))
0.65 ≤ (
β
1
=
0.8500) ≤ 0.85 →0.65
≤β
1
∨β
1
≤
0.85
=
true
Steel bars yield strength,
f
y
:
=
400
Pa
Modulus of elasticity of steel reinforcement,
E
s
:
=
200000
Pa
p. 1 of 6
A
s
'A
s
bdd'cε
c
ε
s
C
s
T
s
α
1
f
c
'a=β
1
c
123456 7 8910111213141516 17 181920212223242526 27 282930313233343536 37 383940414243444546 47
Beam Dimensions
Width,
b
w
:
=
400
mm
Height,
h
:
=
400
mm
Concrete cover,
c
cover
:
=
30
mm
Main bars diameter,
D
bars
:
=
22
mm
Strirrup bars diameter,
d
bars
:
=
10
mm
Effective depth,Tension steel (assumed as one layer),
d
:
=
h
c
cover
d
bars
D
bars
/
2
=
349.0
mm
adjust and overwrites for steel bars more than one layer,
d
:
=
300
mm
Compression steel,
d
p
:
=
c
cover
+
d
bars
+
D
bars
/
2
=
51.00
mm
adjust and overwrites for steel bars more than one layer,
d
p
:
=
51.00
mm
Design for Flexure
Factored negative or positive moment,Strength reduction factors for bending,
b
:
=
0.85
Depth of the compression block,
a
:
=
d
√
d
2
2
M
α
1
f
c
ϕ
b
b
w
=
155.8
mm
Neutral axes depth at balanced conditions,
c
b
:
=
600
MPa
600
MPa
+
f
y
d
=
180.0
mm
p. 2 of 6
:
=
300
k
∗
m
484950515253545556 57 585960616263646566 67 686970717273747576 77 787980818283848586 87 8889909192
Maximum allowed depth of the compression block,
a
max
:
=
0.75
β
1
c
b
=
114.8
mm
Checked,
a
<
a
max
=
false
CASE(1)“TRUE”area of tensile steel reinforcement,
√
A
s
:
=ϕ
b
f
y
(
d
a
2
)
=
3 973
mm
2
Number of bars requiered,
N
bars
:
=
A
s
1
/
4
π
D
bars
2
=
10.45 barsRounded up,
bars
:
=
ceil
(
bars
,
1
)=
11.00 barsChecked,
a
>
a
max
=
true
CASE(2)“TRUE”compression reinforcement is required,
√
Compressive force developed in the concrete alone,
C
:
=α
1
f
c
b
w
a
max
=
1 170
kN
Moment resisted by the concrete and bottom steel,
M
c
:
=
C
(
d
a
max
2
)
ϕ
b
=
241.4
kN
∗
m
Moment resisted by compression steel and tensile steel,
s
:
=
M
c
=
58.62
kN
∗
m
Compression steel required,
c
:
=
a
β
1
=
183.3
mm f
sp
:
=
0.003
E
s
(
c
d
p
c
)
=
433.0
MPa
f
sp
:
=
min
(
f
y
, f
sp
)=
400.0
Pa
A
sp
:
=
M
s
(
f
sp
α
1
f
c
)(
d
d
p
)ϕ
b
=
739.5
mm
2
p. 3 of 6
93949596 97 9899100101102103104105106 107 108109110111112113114115116 117 118119120121122123124125126 127 128129130131132133
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