Extra Practice 1 Answers 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.

+ + = = = + = + + + 1= = = = + + = = + + = = = = = = = = = = + = = = = + =8 =1 + = = = = =1 =6 =7 =3 =3 = 95 = 14 = 11 =6 = 14 = 11 =6 = =2 = =3 = = = = = = + + = + + =3 =2 = 12 = =2 = + =2 = 17 = =16 = 16 = 16 = 16

2. +

= 154

Given: 4

pounds of melon, 5

pounds of berries

?pounds of fruit 4 +5 = + = =9 = 9 pounds of fruit

Adam used 9 pounds in all. Extra Practice 2 Answers 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Given: 24 hours in a day, 24 x = 3 x 3 = 9 hours of sleep in a day ? Sleeping time We should sleep 9 hours a day. 8. Given: 125 dinosaurs in museum, George collected ? Dinosaurs collected by George 125 x = 21 x 3 = 63 dinosaurs of them 15 x 3 = 45 3 x 12 = 36 7 x 2 = 14 3 x 9 = 27 22 x 2 = 44 8 x 5 = 40

George has collected 63 dinosaurs.

9. Given: Mr. Murrin is 160 cm, Tom is ? Toms length 160 x 10. = 20 x 7 = 140 cm Tom is 140 cm tall. Given: Billy collected 256 marbles, lost ? marbles left 256 x = 64 x 3 = 192 marbles 192 marbles got lost on the way to school. 256 192 = 64 marbles left Billy had 64 marbles left when he arrived at school. 11. Given: 25 pupils, Arsenal ? support Arsenal 25 x = 5 x 3 = 15 pupils 15 pupils support Chelsea. 25 15 = 10 pupils 10 pupils support Arsenal. Extra Practice 3 Answers A. 1 x 2 = 2 B. 4 x 3 = 12 C. 7 x 5 = 35 D. 1 x 2 = 2 E. 9 x 3 = 27 F. 3 x 3 = 9 G. 2 x 4 = 8 H. 12 x 5 = 60 of 25 support Chelsea, rest support of 256 of 160 cm

1.

x =

5. 6. 7. 8.

x x x x

= = = = =

2. x 3. x 4. x

= =

_________________________________ a. x b. x x d. x = = = = x =3 x = =69 = =4 = 10 e. f. g. h. x x = = =37 = 41

repeated exercise b by mistake!

= =4