Campbell and Young Hist Census Race and Eth by State

Population
Division
HISTORICAL CENSUS STATISTICS ON POPULATION TOTALS
BY RACE, 1790 TO 1990, AND BY HISPANIC ORIGIN, 1970 TO 1990,
FOR THE UNITED STATES, REGIONS, DIVISIONS, AND STATES
by
Campbell Gibson and Kay Jung
Working Paper No. 56

by
Campbell Gibson and Kay Jung
Population Division
Working Paper No. 56
U.S. Census Bureau

Washington, DC 20233
September 2002
Acknowledgments
This report was prepared in Population Division. The report is dedicated to
Emily Lennon who worked on earlier reports on census historical statistics and who had a deep
appreciation of the value of the decennial census in documenting the history of the United States.
Several reviewers provided helpful comments: Claudette Bennett, Arthur Cresce,
Kevin Deardorff, Jorge del Pinal, Frank Hobbs, and Linda Kehm.
Abstract
This working paper presents decennial census data on population totals by race
(1790-1990) and by Hispanic origin (1970-1990) for the United States, regions, divisions,
and states.
Disclaimer
This working paper presents the results of research undertaken by Census Bureau staff on
historical data from the decennial census of population. This report has undergone more limited
review than regular Census Bureau publications available from the U.S. Government Printing
Office.
Other reports on historical census statistics for the United States
The following three reports present historical census statistics that are more detailed
and/or more recent than historical census statistics published in reports from the decennial
census of population or in Historical Statistics of the United States: Colonial Times to 1970
(U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1975a).
Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790 - 1990, by Richard L. Forstall.
U.S. Bureau of the Census. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1996. Data for
the 1900 to 1990 period are available also on the Census Bureaus Internet site,
<www.census.gov>.
Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990,
by Campbell Gibson. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Division, Working Paper
No. 27, 1998. Available also on the Census Bureaus Internet site, <www.census.gov>.
Historical Census Statistics on the Foreign-Born Population of the United States: 1850 to 1990,
by Campbell Gibson and Emily Lennon. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Division,
Working Paper No. 29, 1999. Available also on the Census Bureaus Internet site,
<www.census.gov>.
CONTENTS
Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
General Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Description of Data in the Detailed Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
General References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Decennial Census Data References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Sources for Data in Detailed Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
DETAILED TABLES
United States
1. United States - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Regions
2. Northeast Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3. Midwest (North Central) Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . 21
4. South Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5. West Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Divisions
6. New England Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7. Middle Atlantic Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8. East North Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
9. West North Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
10. South Atlantic Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
11. East South Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
12. West South Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
13. Mountain Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
14. Pacific Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
States and the District of Columbia (listed alphabetically)

15. Alabama - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
16. Alaska - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1880 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
17. Arizona - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
18. Arkansas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
19. California - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
20. Colorado - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
21. Connecticut - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
22. Delaware - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
23. District of Columbia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
24. Florida - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1830 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
25. Georgia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
26. Hawaii - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1900 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
Idaho - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Illinois - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Indiana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Iowa - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1840 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Kansas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Kentucky - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Louisiana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Maine - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Maryland - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Massachusetts - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Michigan - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Minnesota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Mississippi - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Missouri - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Montana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Nebraska - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Nevada - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
New Hampshire - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
New Jersey - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
New Mexico - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
New York - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
North Carolina - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
North Dakota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Ohio - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Oklahoma - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1890 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Oregon - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Pennsylvania - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Rhode Island - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
South Carolina - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
South Dakota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Tennessee - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Texas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Utah - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Vermont - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Virginia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Washington - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
West Virginia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Wisconsin - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1820 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Wyoming - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
ii
Appendix A. Race and Hispanic Origin

A-1. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States:
1990 (100-Percent Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
1990 (Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
1980 (100-Percent Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
1980 (Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
A-5. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970
(100-Percent Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
(20-Percent Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
1970 (15-Percent and 5-Percent Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
A-8. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1960 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
A-9. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1950 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
(Total Population) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
(General Enumeration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Appendix B. American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut by Category

B-1. American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut, for the United States, Regions, Divisions,
and States: 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
and States: 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
and States: 1960 and 1970 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
iii
Appendix C. Asian and Pacific Islander by Category

C-1. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions,
and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
and States: 1990 (Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
and States: 1960 and 1970 (100-Percent Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
and States: 1940 and 1950 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
and States: 1930 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
and States: 1920 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
and States: 1900 and 1910 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
and States: 1870 to 1890 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Appendix D. Hispanic Origin by Type

D-1. Hispanic Origin (of Any Race), for the United States, Regions, Divisions,
and States: 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
and States: 1940 and 1970 (Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Appendix E. Race by Hispanic Origin

E-1. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions,
and States: 1990 (Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
E-4 Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions,
and States: 1980 (Sample Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
iv
E-6. White Population of Spanish Mother Tongue, for the United States,
Regions, Divisions, and States: 1940 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
E-7. White Population of Mexican Origin, for the United States, Regions,
Divisions, and States: 1910 to 1930 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Appendix F. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States and for Historical Sections
and Subsections of the United States
F-1. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States and Historical Sections and
Subsections of the United States: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
POPULATION DIVISION WORKING PAPER SERIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
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INTRODUCTION
Information on the race of the U.S. population has been collected in every decennial
census beginning with the first census in 1790. The racial categories included on census
questionnaires, as well as the wording of questions, have changed over time reflecting changes in
social attitudes and political considerations; however, in general, these categories have reflected
social usage and not an attempt to define race biologically or genetically. For a comprehensive
discussion of racial categories in the decennial census and of changes in these categories over the
past two centuries, see Bennett, 2000b and 2000c.
The population of Hispanic origin (of any race) was first identified comprehensively in the
decennial census in 1970. Previously, data on other topics, such as country of birth, country of
birth of parents, and mother tongue, were used to identify portions of the Hispanic population.
Information on Hispanic origin was obtained again in 1980 and 1990; however, as with
information on race, there were changes in question wording. For a comprehensive discussion of
the identification of the Hispanic origin population in the decennial census, see Chapa, 2000.
Information on race was obtained primarily by enumerator observation through 1950,
by a combination of direct interview and self-identification in 1960 and 1970, and by selfidentification in 1980 and 1990. Information on Hispanic origin was obtained using various
criteria in 1970, including self-identification (as discussed later), and was obtained using only
self-identification in 1980 and 1990. With enumerator observation, a person of mixed White and
other parentage was usually classified with the other race. A person of mixed race other than
White was usually classified by the race of the persons father through 1970 and by the race of
the persons mother in 1980 and 1990.
The major categories used to classify the population by race since 1790 in this report are
those used in 1990 census reports: White; Black; American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut; Asian
and Pacific Islander; and Other race (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1992, pp. B-7, B-8, and B-11 to
B-13). In addition, data are shown for the White non-Hispanic (i.e., White, not of Hispanic
origin) population in those years for which data are available on the Hispanic population. The
terms White, Black, Hispanic origin, and White, not of Hispanic origin are used in time series
tables for all census years for consistency of presentation, even though, as discussed in the
sources cited earlier, there have been changes in terminology in census reports, including from
Negro to Black between 1970 and 1980 and from Spanish origin to Hispanic origin between
1980 and 1990. The term American Indian is used prior to 1960, the first year in which data for
Eskimo and Aleut were identified in tabulations (other than in Alaska prior to statehood). The
term Asian is used prior to 1910 and for 1950 when no Pacific Islander categories were
identified in tabulations (other than in Hawaii prior to statehood).
As a result of changes in census questions, data on race and Hispanic origin are not totally
comparable over time. Limitations to comparability are discussed in detail in decennial census
publications (see Decennial Census Data References) and are discussed also in articles cited in
General References. See Bennett, 2000b and 2000c, and with regard to specific categories, see
McDermott, 2000 (White), Bennett 2000a (Black), Snipp 2000 (American Indian, Eskimo, and
Aleut), Lee, 2000 (Asian and Pacific Islander), and Chapa, 2000 (Hispanic).
The limitations to comparability of race data between 1990 and 2000 are substantial
because for the first time in a decennial census, respondents in the 2000 census could report
more than one race (U.S. Office of Management and Budget, 1997; Bennett, 2000a and 2000b;
Grieco and Cassidy, 2001). As a result, data for 2000 are not included in this report, and a full
comparison of 1990 and 2000 census data on race will require extensive research.1
The Census Bureau last published data on the population by race (White, Black, and Other
races) for states since 1790 in Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times
to 1970. Data on the population by race (White, Black, American Indian, Japanese, Chinese,
Filipino, and Other Races) for states back to 1900 were last published by the Census Bureau in
reports from the 1980 census of population. No historical data on the population by race or
Hispanic origin were included in reports from the 1990 census.
The purpose of this report is to provide under one cover decennial census data on
population totals by race and Hispanic origin for the United States, for regions and divisions of
the United States as defined for statistical purposes by the Census Bureau, and for states. Tables
1 - 65 show historical data by geographic area, with one table per area, from the earliest census
year for which data are available to 1990. Appendix tables, which are the source of the data in
Tables 1 - 65, show cross-sectional data from each census for the United States, regions,
divisions, and states. The appendix tables show data separately for the American Indian,
Eskimo, and Aleut populations and for detailed categories of Asian and Pacific Islander
population and of the Hispanic origin population.
The Census 2000 Testing, Experimentation, and Evaluation Program will include research on the
comparison of 1990 and 2000 decennial census data on race. See U.S. Census Bureau, 2001a, p. C-12. For 2000
census data on the population by race and Hispanic origin, see U.S. Census Bureau, 2001b. For data on the detailed
categories of race and Hispanic origin, see U.S. Census Bureau, 2001c.
GENERAL DISCUSSION
Race and Hispanic origin categories, 1790 to 1990
This section provides general background on data on race and Hispanic origin in the
decennial census of population from 1790 to 1990 as well as on related topics concerning the
census, including geographic coverage and sampling. For more detailed information, see the
sources cited in the Introduction and see also other publications listed in General References and
Decennial Census Data References. The latter list of references includes all census reports from
which the data in this report were obtained, and these reports include more detailed discussions
of data on race and Hispanic origin in specific censuses.
As noted earlier, the racial categories used in the decennial census have reflected social
usage rather than an attempt to define race biologically or genetically. From 1790 to 1850, the
only categories recorded were White and Black (Negro), with Black designated as free and slave.
American Indians not taxed (i.e., living in tribal society) were not included in the enumeration.
It is not clear how individuals who were not White or Black were classified by race; however,
their number was extremely small.2
In the censuses of 1850 to 1870, 1890, 1910, and 1920, enumerators were instructed to
identify Mulattoes (and Quadroons and Octoroons in 1890) among the Black population
(Bennett, 2000c). These data are not included in this report because of dubious accuracy and
usefulness (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1922a, pp.16-17); however, some of these data were
published in census volumes.
In 1860, with much of the West region of the United States being enumerated for the first
time in the decennial census, American Indians (excluding those not taxed) and Chinese
(in California only) were identified separately. Japanese were identified separately starting in
1870.
The attempt to enumerate all American Indians started in 1890; however, the general
enumeration with the standard census questionnaire included only American Indians who were
taxed. Census data on race in this report for 1890 are shown two ways: for the population in the
general enumeration (62,622,000), which excluded the Indian Territory and American Indians on
reservations, and for the total population (62,947,000).
Starting with the 1910 census, Asian and Pacific Islander categories other than Chinese
and Japanese were identified for the first time in decennial census reports, including, for
example, Filipino, Hindu, and Korean. The explicit identification of the entire population by
race, without a residual Other races category, continued through 1940.
In 1860, when categories other than White or Black were first identified, the enumerated population
other than White or Black was about 79,000, or only 0.25 percent of the total U.S. population (Table 1).
In the 1930 census only, there was a separate race category for Mexican. This population
corresponded closely to the population of Mexican ancestry who were born in Mexico or to
parents born in Mexico. The 1930 census reports included estimates of the Mexican population
for 1910 and 1920 based largely on data on place of birth. The race category of Mexican was
eliminated in 1940, and 1930 race data were revised to include the Mexican population with the
White population.
The 1940 census was the first to include tabulations on the White population of Spanish
mother tongue. In previous censuses, published data on mother tongue had been limited to the
White population of foreign stock (i.e., individuals who were foreign born or who were native of
foreign or mixed parentage). There were relatively few individuals of Spanish mother tongue
who were races other than White,3 and thus to the extent that Spanish mother tongue was a good
indicator of the Hispanic population, 1940 census data provide a rough indicator of the size of
the Hispanic origin population in 1940.4 Based on the relative sizes of the population of Spanish
mother tongue and of Hispanic origin in 1970, 1940 census data on Spanish mother tongue
appear to represent a somewhat low estimate of the population of Hispanic origin,5 but are
included in this report in the absence of any other census data on the size of the total Hispanic
origin population until 1970.
In 1950, an attempt was made for the first time (and with limited success) to identify
individuals of mixed American Indian, Black, and White ancestry living in certain communities
in the eastern United States. At the same time, the only Asian and Pacific Islander categories
identified separately in 1950 census reports were Chinese, Japanese, and Filipino. Other
individuals who were Asian and Pacific Islanders and individuals of mixed American Indian,
Black, and White ancestry were grouped together as Other race. In both 1950 and 1960, the
population in the Other race category was less than 0.1 percent of the total population.
Data on the foreign-born population by country of birth and race were published in the 1940 census only
for the White population. The foreign-born population from Spain and Latin America (shown as Cuba, other
West Indies, Central America, and South America) of races other than White was about 28,000 in 1910
and
about 83,000 in 1930, not all of whom were from countries where Spanish was the predominant language (U.S.
Bureau of the Census, 1913a, 1933a, 1943a).
4
The 1940 census data on the White population of Spanish mother tongue were based on a 5-percent
sample. The resulting estimate of White population was slightly larger than the 100-percent count of the White
population for the United States and for many states. In one state with a very small White population of Spanish
mother tongue (New Hampshire), the sample population of the White population not of Spanish mother tongue was
slightly larger than the 100-percent count of the White population. In Table E-6, estimates for 1940 are shown both
as published and as prorated to the 100-percent count of the White population.
5
In the 1970 census, the Spanish language population (9,589,000) was defined to include individuals of
Spanish mother tongue (7,824,000) and all other individuals in families in which the head or wife reported Spanish
mother tongue (1,766,000). The population of Spanish mother tongue thus was about 86 percent as large as the
population of Hispanic origin (9,073,000), as shown in Table D-4.
Unfortunately, 1950 census data on the Filipino population were not published in general
census volumes, but were limited to a subject report on characteristics that showed the Filipino
population for the United States, the four regions, and states with Filipino populations
of 2,500 or more: California, Washington, and New York (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1953b).
The Filipino population in the other states in 1950 was estimated for purposes of this report.6
The populations of Alaska (1880-1950) and Hawaii (1900-1950) were enumerated as
territories prior to 1960, and their census questionnaires did not have the same race categories as
for the conterminous United States. Data prior to 1960 for Alaska and Hawaii are included in
tables for Alaska and Hawaii. In the 1960 census, the race categories were more similar to those
for the conterminous United States, but were still different in that Eskimos and Aleuts were
identified in Alaska, and Hawaiians and Part-Hawaiians were identified in Hawaii.
The race categories differed slightly also in 1970. Koreans were identified in tabulations
for the conterminous United States and Hawaii, and Eskimos and Aleut were again identified
only in Alaska. In 1970, individuals who did not report their race as White but who entered a
race response suggesting Indo-European stock were classified as White.
In 1980 and 1990 census reports, a standard set of expanded race categories was used for
all states. The Asian and Pacific Islander race category was used for the first time in tabulations,
reflecting the release of Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative
Reporting (U.S. Office of Management and Budget, 1977). In addition to Chinese, Japanese,
and Filipino, the categories of Korean, Eskimo, Aleut, and Hawaiian were included in
tabulations for all states, and four additional categories of Asian and Pacific Islander were
included on the census questionnaire and in tabulations: Vietnamese, Asian Indian, Guamanian,
and Samoan.7
The history of census data on Hispanic origin (which is identified as an ethnic origin
rather than as a race in federal statistics) is quite different from the history of census data on
race. While there were various indicators of portions of the Hispanic origin population,
including data on mother tongue, data on the population with Spanish surname, and the
designation of Mexican as a race in the 1930 census, the first attempt to identify the entire
Hispanic origin population was in 1970.
The Hispanic origin population of the United States was defined three different ways in
1970 census reports, the first and second based on 15-percent sample data and the third based on
The estimates were developed using 1940 and 1960 census counts of the Filipino population by state,
interpolation, and controls to 1950 counts by region, excluding the 3 states noted. Of the Filipino population of
62,000 in 1950, 49,000 were in these 3 states, leaving 13,000 who were distributed by estimation (Table C-7).
7
As an extreme example of inconsistency in the classification by race over time, a person who was included
in the Asian Indian category in 1980 and 1990 census tabulations might have been included in different categories
previously: Hindu in 1920-1940, Other race in 1950-1960, and White in 1970.
6
5-percent sample data: (1) as the Spanish language population (the population of Spanish mother
tongue plus all other individuals in families in which the head or wife reported Spanish mother
tongue); (2) as the Spanish heritage population (the population of Spanish language and/or
Spanish surname in the five Southwestern states of Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico,
and Texas, the population of Puerto Rican birth or parentage in New York, New Jersey, and
Pennsylvania, and the population of Spanish language elsewhere; and (3) as the population of
Spanish origin or descent based on self-identification. The Spanish origin population in 1970
was overstated in some states, especially in the Midwest and South, because some respondents
interpreted the questionnaire category of Central or South American to mean central or
southern United States.
Data on Hispanic origin were collected on a 100-percent basis in 1980 and 1990,
reflecting the release of Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative
Reporting (U.S. Office of Management and Budget, 1977).
For the major categories of race and for the Hispanic origin population used in this report,
the most important limitations on comparability are probably for the American Indian, Eskimo,
and Aleut population, for the Asian and Pacific Islander population, and for the Other race
population. Some of the fluctuations in the size of the American Indian population prior to 1960
reflect inconsistencies in reporting related to mixed racial background and to enrollment on an
Indian Reservation or agency roll. Self-identification starting with the 1960 census and a
changing social environment that fostered ethnic pride and awareness led to an increasing
proportion of individuals with American Indian ancestry reporting as American Indian.
Between 1960 and 1980, there was an increase in the number of Asian and Pacific
Islander categories for which data were tabulated, as shown in tables in Appendix C. In
addition, there were changes in editing procedures, especially with regard to 1980 sample data to
tabulate write-in data in the Other race category for Asian and Pacific Islander groups not shown
separately on the census questionnaire.
In the case of Other race, there was a dramatic population increase from 1970 to 1980.
This reflected the addition of a question on Hispanic origin to the 100-percent questionnaire, an
increased propensity for Hispanics not to identify themselves as White, and a change in editing
procedures to accept reports of Other race for respondents who wrote in Hispanic entries such
as Mexican, Cuban, or Puerto Rican. In 1970, such responses in the Other race category were
reclassified and tabulated as White.
Other general information about the decennial census
The data in this report are for the United States as shown in census reports, which means
the area of the conterminous United States, including territories before statehood, prior to 1960.
Data for 1890 are shown two ways: for the general enumeration (excluding the Indian Territory
and American Indians on reservations) and for the total population, as discussed earlier. Data for
7
1960 are also shown two ways: for the conterminous United States and including Alaska and
Hawaii.
Data are shown for states and for territories preceding statehood in their 1990
boundaries, to the extent possible (Forstall, 1996). In cases where boundaries have changed
significantly and data are available, data are shown also for states and territories as defined at
each census. For example, data are shown for Virginia as defined at each census from 1790 to
1860, including the present area of West Virginia from 1790 to 1860 (before West Virginia was
made a separate state in 1863) and excluding the portion of Virginia in the District of Columbia
from 1800 to 1840 (before the area taken from Virginia in 1791 to create part of the District of
Columbia was retroceded in 1846).
Since 1940, some data in the decennial census of population have been collected on a
sample basis (including all 1970 census data on Hispanic origin, as discussed earlier), or in some
cases, tabulations were produced only on a sample basis. Because there was some additional
editing of race data for sample tabulations in 1970, 1980, and 1990 census reports and of
Hispanic data for sample tabulations in 1980 and 1990 census reports, both 100-percent and
sample data on race and Hispanic origin from these censuses are included in this report where
available. In 1990, the sample estimate of the Hispanic origin population at the national level is
2 percent lower than the 100-percent count, reflecting the use of sample data on ancestry and
place of birth in allocating for nonresponse to the Hispanic origin question. Sample data are
identified in the detailed tables.
General information on census data, including area classifications, definitions of topics,
accuracy of the data, and collection and processing procedures is provided in decennial census
publications. The decennial census has been taken on a de jure (usual place of residence) basis
rather than on a de facto (location at the time of the census) basis. For a general discussion of
census coverage and underenumeration, see U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1975, Part 1, Series
A 1 - 371, p. 1. For evaluations of census coverage since 1940, see Fay et al., 1988; and
Robinson et al., 1993. For histories of the census of population see Wright and Hunt, 1900,
Eckler, 1972, and Anderson, 1988.
For a bibliography of all U.S. Census publications through 1945, see Dubester, 1950.
This catalogue was reprinted in the Bureau of the Census Catalog of Publications: 1790-1972
(U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1974). For publications of the 1980 and 1990 census, see
U.S. Bureau of the Census 1984 and 1994. Additional information is available in the procedural
histories of censuses cited in these catalogs.
DESCRIPTION OF DATA IN THE DETAILED TABLES
Time series data are shown in Tables 1-65, and the underlying cross-sectional data from
each census are shown in tables in Appendixes A through E. Appendix F shows data by race and
Hispanic origin for historical sections and subsections of the United States (Dahmann, 1992),
8
which for some purposes are more useful than regions and divisions currently used for statistical
purposes. The census reports from which data in the detailed tables were obtained are listed in
Decennial Census Data References. The specific tables and pages in these reports are listed in
Sources for Data in Detailed Tables.
Tables 1 - 65, Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
These tables show historical population totals for the major race categories, for Hispanic
origin, and for White non-Hispanic, for the United States (Table 1), regions (Tables 2-5),
divisions (Tables 6-14), and states (including the District of Columbia) in alphabetical order
(Tables 15-65). The tables in Appendix A are the primary source of these data. The tables for
Alaska (Table 16) and for Hawaii (Table 26) include data on the population by race from
territorial censuses prior to statehood.
Appendix Tables A-1 to A-26, Race and Hispanic Origin
These tables show population totals at each census for the major race categories, for
Hispanic origin, and for White non-Hispanic, for the United States, regions, divisions, and states.
Except for data for White and Black, the tables in Appendixes B, C, D, and E are the primary
source of these data.
Appendix Tables B-1 to B-3, American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut
These tables show population totals separately for the American Indian, Eskimo, and
Aleut populations starting in 1960.
Appendix Tables C-1 to C-11, Asian and Pacific Islander by Category
These tables show population totals for the Asian and Pacific Islander population by
category starting in 1870, the first census in which more than one Asian and Pacific Islander
category was identified.
Appendix Tables D-1 to D-4, Hispanic Origin by Type
These tables show population totals for the Hispanic origin population by type starting in
1970. These data include three different definitions of Hispanic origin for 1970: Spanish
language, Spanish heritage, and Spanish origin.
Appendix Tables E-1 to E-7, Race by Hispanic Origin
These tables show population totals for the Hispanic origin population by race starting in
1970. In addition, data are shown for the White population of Mexican origin from 1910 to 1930
and for the White population of Spanish mother tongue in 1940.
Appendix Table F-1, Race and Hispanic Origin, for Historical Sections and Subsections of
the United States
These tables show population totals at each census for the major race categories, for
Hispanic origin, and for White non-Hispanic, for the United States and its historical sections and
subsections. The four regions Northeast, North Central (subsequently renamed Midwest),
South, and West were introduced in the 1940s and replaced the three sections introduced in
the 1910 census: North, South, and West. For the presentation of historical data,
the three sections are in some ways preferable because they permit direct comparison of North
and South. The North is divided into two subsections (Northeast and North Central), and the
South is divided into two subsections (Southeast and South Central). These subsections
recognize the westward expansion of settlement from the Atlantic seaboard and facilitate
comparison of the eastern and central portions of the United States.
10
GENERAL REFERENCES
Anderson, Margo J. 1988. The American Census: A Social History. New Haven, CT: Yale
University Press.
Bennett, Claudette. 2000a. African-Origin Population, in Margo J. Anderson, Editor in Chief,
Encyclopedia of the U.S. Census, pp. 18-22. Washington, DC: CQ Press.
Bennett, Claudette. 2000b. Race: Questions and Classifications, in Margo J. Anderson, Editor
in Chief, Encyclopedia of the U.S. Census, pp. 313-317. Washington, DC: CQ Press.
Bennett, Claudette. 2000c. Racial Categories Used in the Decennial Censuses, 1790 to
Present, Government Information Quarterly, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 161-180.
Bohme, Frederick G. et al. 1973. Population and Housing Inquiries in U.S. Decennial Censuses,
1790-1970. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Working Paper No. 39. Washington, DC: U.S.
Government Printing Office.
Bohme, Frederick G. Bohme. 1989. 200 Years of U.S. Census Taking: Population and Housing
Questions, 1790-1990. U.S. Bureau of the Census. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
Chapa, Jorge. 2000. Hispanic/Latino Ethnicity and Identifiers, in Margo J. Anderson, Editor
in Chief, Encyclopedia of the U.S. Census, pp. 243-246. Washington, DC: CQ Press.
Cramer, Clayton E. 1997. Black Demographic Data, 1790-1960: A Sourcebook. Westport, CT:
Greenwood Press.
Dahmann, Donald C. 1992. "Accounting for the Geography of Population: 200 Years of Census
Bureau Practice with Macro-Scale Sub-National Regions." Paper presented at the Annual
Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, San Diego, CA, 18-22 April 1992.
Dubester, Henry J. 1950. Catalog of United States Census Publications: 1790-1945.
Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. (Reprinted in U.S. Bureau of the Census,
1974.)
Eckler, Ross A. 1972. The Bureau of the Census. New York, NY: Praeger Publishers.
Fay, Robert E. et al. 1988. "The Coverage of Population in the 1980 Census." U.S. Bureau of
the Census, Evaluation and Research Reports, PHC80-E4. Washington, DC: U.S. Government
Printing Office.
11
Forstall, Richard L. 1996. Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790 to 1990.
U.S. Bureau of the Census. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
Grieco, Elizabeth M. and Rachel C. Cassidy. 2001. Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin:
2000. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Brief, C2KBR/01-1. Washington, DC:
U.S. Government Printing Office.
Lee, Sharon. 2000. Asian and Pacific Islander Americans, in Margo J. Anderson, Editor in
Chief, Encyclopedia of the U.S. Census, pp. 45-48. Washington, DC: CQ Press.
McDermott, Monica. 2000. White or European-Origin Population, in Margo J. Anderson,
Editor in Chief, Encyclopedia of the U.S. Census, pp. 365-368. Washington, DC: CQ Press.
Robinson, J. Gregory et al. 1993. "Estimation of Population Coverage in the 1990 United States
Census Based on Demographic Analysis," Journal of the American Statistical Association,
Vol. 88, No. 423 (September 1993), pp. 1061-1079.
Snipp, C. Matthew. 2000. American Indians and Alaska Natives, in Margo J. Anderson,
Editor in Chief, Encyclopedia of the U.S. Census, pp. 28-31. Washington, DC: CQ Press.
U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1949. Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789-1945.
Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1960. Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1957. Washington,
DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1974. Catalog of Publications: 1790-1972. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
_____. 1975a. Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970. Washington,
_____. 1984. Bureau of the Census Catalog: 1984. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
_____. 1994. Census Catalog and Guide: 1994. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
U.S. Census Bureau. 2001a. Census 2000 Testing, Experimentation, and Evaluation Program.
Updated February 2001 by Planning, Research, and Evaluation Division.
12
U.S. Office of Management and Budget. 1977. Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics
and Administrative Reporting. Statistical Policy Directive No. 15. Washington, DC: U.S. Office
of Management and Budget.
_____. 1997. Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and
Ethnicity. Federal Register, Vol. 62, No. 210 (October 30), pp. 58782-58790.
Wright, Carroll D. and William C. Hunt. 1900. The History and Growth of the United States
Census. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
13
DECENNIAL CENSUS DATA REFERENCES
(References are listed chronologically, starting with publications from the U.S. Census Office
followed by publications from the U.S. Bureau of the Census. Dubester numbers are from Henry J.
Dubester, Catalog of United States Census Publications: 1790-1945. See general references.)
U.S. Census Office. 1872. Census of Population: 1870, Vol. I, The Statistics of the Population of the
United States (Dubester #45). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1883. Census of Population: 1880, Vol. I. Statistics of the Population of the United States
(Dubester #60). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1895. Census of Population: 1890, Vol. I, Report on Population of the United States, Part 1
_____. 1901. Census of Population: 1900, Vol. I, Population, Part 1 (Dubester #252). Washington,
_____. 1902. Census of Population: 1900, Vol. II, Population, Part 2 (Dubester #254). Washington,
U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1906. Census of Population: 1900, Supplementary Analysis and
Derivative Tables (Dubester #273). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1913a. Census of Population: 1910, Vol. I, General Report and Analysis (Dubester #296).
_____. 1913b. Census of Population: 1910, Vol. II, Reports by States Alabama-Montana
_____. 1913c. Census of Population: 1910, Vol. III, Reports by States Nebraska-Wyoming,
Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico (Dubester #314). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
_____. 1922a. Census of Population: 1920, Vol. II, General Report and Analytical Tables (Dubester
#453). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1922b. Census of Population: 1920, Vol. III, Composition and Characteristics of the
Population by States (Dubester #470). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1932. Census of Population: 1930, Outlying Territories and Possessions
(Dubester #730 ). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1933a. Census of Population: 1930, Vol. II, General Report (Dubester #653). Washington,
14
_____. 1933b. Census of Population: 1930, Vol. III, Reports by States (Dubester #668).
_____. 1943a. Census of Population: 1940, Vol. II, Characteristics of the Population, Part 1, United
States Summary (Dubester #957). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1943b. Census of Population: 1940, Characteristics of the Nonwhite Population by Race
_____. 1943c. Census of Population: 1940, Nativity and Parentage of the White Population, 3 vols.,
Mother Tongue (Dubester #1001). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1943d. Census of Population: 1940, Alaska, Characteristics of the Population, (Dubester
_____. 1943e. Census of Population: 1940, Hawaii, Characteristics of the Population, (Dubester
_____. 1953a. Census of Population: 1950, Vol. II, Characteristics of the Population, Part 1, United
States Summary. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1953b. Census of Population: 1950, Vol. II, Characteristics of the Population,
Parts 51-52, Alaska and Hawaii. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1953c. Census of Population: 1950, Vol. IV, Part 3, No. 3B, Nonwhite Population by Race.
_____. 1963a. Census of Population: 1960, Vol. I, Characteristics of the Population, Part 3,
Alaska. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1963b. Census of Population: 1960, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1C, Nonwhite Population by
Race. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1964. Census of Population: 1960, Vol. I, Characteristics of the Population, Part 1,
United States Summary. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973a. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. 1, Characteristics of the Population, Part 1, United
States Summary. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973b. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. 1, Characteristics of the Population,
Parts 2-52, Alabama to Wyoming. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973c. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1B, Negro Population.
15
_____. 1973d. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1C, Persons of Spanish
Origin. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973e. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1D, Persons of Spanish
Surname. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973f. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1E, Puerto Ricans in the
United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973g. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1F, American Indians.
_____. 1973h. Census of Population: 1970, Vol. II, Subject Reports, 1G, Japanese, Chinese, and
Filipinos in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1973i. Census of Population: 1970, Supplementary Report, PC(S1)-30, Persons of Spanish
Ancestry. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1975b. Census of Population: 1970, Supplementary Report, PC(S1)-104, Race of the
Population by County. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1983a. Census of Population: 1980, General Population Characteristics, United States
Summary, PC80-1-B1 (Vol. 1, Ch. B, Part 1). Washington, DC: U.S. Government
Printing Office.
_____. 1983b. Census of Population: 1980, General Social and Economic Characteristics, United
States Summary, PC80-1-C1 (Vol. 1, Ch. C, Part 1). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
_____. 1992. Census of Population: 1990, General Population Characteristics, United States, 1990
CP-1-1. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
_____. 1993. Census of Population: 1990, Social and Economic Characteristics, United States.
1990 CP-2-1, Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
U. S. Census Bureau. 2001b. Population by Race and Hispanic or Latino Origin for the United
States, Regions, Divisions, States, Puerto Rico, and Places of 100,000 or More Population, Census
2000 PHC-T- 6. Set of six statistical tables available on the Census Bureaus Internet site,
<www.census.gov>.
_____. 2001c. Census 2000 Summary File 1. Statistical tables available on the Census Bureaus
Internet site, <www.census.gov>.
16
SOURCES FOR DATA IN DETAILED TABLES
Table 1 Table 65. This report, Tables A-1 through A-5, A-7 through A-26, and E-6 (for years
needed, and excluding Alaska (Table 16) and Hawaii (Table 26) before 1960).
Table 16 (before 1960). 1883, Table XXVIII, p. 695. 1895, Table 2, p. 966. 1913c, Tables 5-6,
and 9, pp. 1136-1137. 1922b, Tables 1-2, p. 1158. 1932, Table 2, p. 15.
1943d, Table A, p. 1. 1953b, Part 51, Table 6, p. 13. 1963a, Table 15, p. 17.
Table 26 (before 1960). 1913c, Table 4, p. 1159. 1932, Table 2, p. 48. 1943e, text table, p. 1.
1953b, Part 52, Tables 8-9, pp. 13-14.
Table A-1.
Table A-2.
Table A-3.
Table A-4.
Table A-5.
Table A-6.
1992, Table 253, pp. 323-329.
1993, Table 135, pp. 153-159.
1983a, Table 62, p. 125, and Table 63, p. 134. This report, Tables B-2 and C-3.
1983b, Table 232, p. 277, and Table 233, p. 280. This report, Tables B-2 and C-4.
1973a, Table 60, p. 293. This report, Tables B-3 and C-5.
1973a, Table 85, p. 380, and Table 142, pp. 470-471. 1973b, Table 48, pages vary
by state. This report, Tables B-3 and C-6.

Table A-7. 1973a, Table 140, p. 468, and Table 190, pp. 593-594. 1973b, Table 139, pages
vary by state. This report, Tables B-3, C-6, and E-5.
Table A-8. 1964, Table 56, p. 164. This report, Tables B-3 and C-5.
Table A-9. 1953a, Table 59, p. 106. This report, Table C-7.
Table A-11. 1933a, Table 11, p. 35. This report, Table C-8 and Table E-6.
Table A-14. 1902, Table IV, p. XX. This report, Table C-10.
Table A-15. This report, Table C-11. (1890 - total population)
Table A-16. This report, Table C-11. (1890 - general enumeration)
Table A-17. 1883, Table Ia, p. 3, and Table V, pp. 383-384. This report, Table C-11.
Table A-18 Table A-26. 1872, Table I, pp. 3-8.
Table B-1.
Table B-2.
Table B-3.
1992, Table 253, pp. 323-329. 1993, Table 135, pp. 153-159.
1983a, Table 62, p. 125. 1983b, Table 232, p. 277.
1963b, Table 60, p. 252. 1964, Table 56, p. 164. 1973a, Table 60, p. 293.
1973b, Table 139, pages vary by state. 1973g, Table I, p. X, and Table 1, p. 1.
Table C-1.
Table C-2.
Table C-3.
Table C-4.
Table C-5.
1992, Table 253, pp. 323-329.
1993, Table 135, pp. 153-159.
1983a, Table 62, p. 125.
1983b, Table 232, p. 277.
1963b, Table 61, p. 254. 1964, Table 56, p. 164. 1973a, Table 60, p. 293.
1975b, Table 12, pp. 67-68.
Table C-6.
1973a, Table 190, pp. 593-594. 1973b, Table 139, pages vary by state.
17
1973h, Table 1, p. 1; Table 16, p. 60; Table 31, p.119; Table 46, p. 178;
Table 48, p. 180.
Table C-7. 1943a, Table 22, p. 52. 1943b, text table, p. 2. 1953a, Table 59, p. 106.
1953c, Table 6, p. 20, and Table 19, p. 65.
Table C-8. 1933a, Table 11, p. 35. 1933b, Table 2, pages vary by state.
Table C-9. 1922a, Table 5, p. 31. 1922b, Table 1, pages vary by state.
Table C-10. 1902, Table IV, p. XX. 1913a, Table 18, p. 141. 1913b and 1913c,
Chapter 2, Table 1, pages vary by state.
Table C-11. 1883, Table Ia, p. 3, and Table IV, p. 379. 1895, Table 10, p. 397,
and Table 1, p. 965.
Table D-1.
Table D-2.
Table D-3.
Table D-4.
1992, Table 253, pp. 323-329.
1993, Table 135, pp. 153-159.
1983a, Table 63, p. 134. 1983b, Table 233, p. 280.
1943c, Table 1, pp. 7-10, and Table 2, pp. 11-22. 1973a, Table 142, pp. 470-471.
1973d, Table 1, pp.1-6. 1973i, Table 3, p. 9.
Table E-1.
Table E-2.
Table E-3.
Table E-4.
Table E-5.
Table E-6.
Table E-7.
1992, Table 253, pp. 323-329.
1993, Table 135, pp. 153-159.
1983a, Table 63, p. 134.
1983b, Table 233, p. 280.
1973a, Table 86, pp. 382-383, Table 194, p. 599, and Table 273, pp. 1089-1090.
1973b, Table 49 and Table 143, pages vary by state.

1973d, Table 2, p. 7.
1943c, Table 1, pp. 7-10; Table 2, pp. 11-22. This report, Table A-10.
1933a, Table 17, pp. 41-45.
Table F-1.
This report, Tables A-1, A-3, A-5, A-7 through A-26, and E-6.
18
Detailed Tables
for

Table 1. United States - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

(See text for sources, definitions, and explanations)
Race
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 2 .........................
248 709 873

248 709 873
226 545 805
226 545 805
203 211 926
203 210 158
203 193 774
179 323 175
199 686 070

199 827 064
188 371 622
189 035 012
177 748 975
178 119 221
178 081 520
158 831 732
29 986 060
29 930 524
26 495 025
26 482 349
22 580 289
22 539 362
22 565 377
18 871 831
1 959 234
2 015 143
1 420 400
1 534 336
827 255
795 110
(NA)
551 669
7 273 662
7 226 986
3 500 439
3 726 440
1 538 721
1 526 401
(NA)
980 337
9 804 847
9 710 156
6 758 319
5 767 668
516 686
230 064
(NA)
87 606
22 354 059
21 900 089
14 608 673
14 603 683
(NA)
9 589 216
9 072 602
(NA)
188 128 296

188 424 773
180 256 366
180 602 838
(NA)
169 023 068
169 615 394
(NA)
1960 3 .........................
1950 ............................
1940 4 .........................
5% sample 4 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 5 .........................
178 464 236

150 697 361
131 669 275
(NA)
122 775 046
105 710 620
91 972 266
75 994 575
62 947 714
158 454 956

134 942 028
118 214 870
118 392 040
110 286 740
94 820 915
81 731 957
66 809 196
55 101 258
18 860 117
15 042 286
12 865 518
(NA)
11 891 143
10 463 131
9 827 763
8 833 994
7 488 676
508 675
343 410
333 969
(NA)
332 397
244 437
265 683
237 196
248 253
565 443
321 033
254 918
(NA)
264 766
182 137
146 863
114 189
109 527
75 045
48 604
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1 858 024
1 861 400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
116 356 846
116 530 640
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 6 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
62 622 250
50 155 783
38 558 371
31 443 321
23 191 876
17 063 353
12 860 702
9 638 453
7 239 881
5 308 483
3 929 214
54 983 890
43 402 970
33 589 377
26 922 537
19 553 068
14 189 705
10 532 060
7 866 797
5 862 073
4 306 446
3 172 006
7 470 040
6 580 793
4 880 009
4 441 830
3 638 808
2 873 648
2 328 642
1 771 656
1 377 808
1 002 037
757 208
58 806
66 407
25 731
44 021
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
109 514
105 613
63 254
34 933
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
4 441 830
3 638 808
2 873 648
2 328 642
1 771 656
1 377 808
1 002 037
757 208
Free
488 070
434 495
386 293
319 599
233 634
186 446
108 435
59 527
Slave
3 953 760
3 204 313
2 487 355
2 009 043
1 538 022
1 191 362
893 602
697 681
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 2 .........................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
80.3
80.3
83.1
83.4
87.5
87.7
87.6
88.6
12.1
12.0
11.7
11.7
11.1
11.1
11.1
10.5
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.3
2.9
2.9
1.5
1.6
0.8
0.8
(NA)
0.5
3.9
3.9
3.0
2.5
0.3
0.1
(NA)
-
9.0
8.8
6.4
6.4
(NA)
4.7
4.5
(NA)
75.6
75.8
79.6
79.7
(NA)
83.2
83.5
(NA)
1960 3 .........................
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
1940 4 .........................
5% sample 4 ............
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 5 .........................
100.0
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
88.8
89.5
89.8
(NA)
89.8
89.7
88.9
87.9
87.5
10.6
10.0
9.8
(NA)
9.7
9.9
10.7
11.6
11.9
0.3
0.2
0.3
(NA)
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
88.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Black
1890 6 .........................
100.0
87.8
11.9
0.1
0.2
(X)
(NA)
100.0
86.5
13.1
0.1
0.2
1880 ...........................
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
87.1
12.7
0.1
0.2
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
85.6
14.1
0.1
0.1
100.0
11.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
84.3
15.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
11.9
1840 ...........................
100.0
83.2
16.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.4
1830 ...........................
100.0
81.9
18.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.7
1820 ...........................
100.0
81.6
18.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.2
1810 ...........................
100.0
81.0
19.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.5
1800 ...........................
100.0
81.1
18.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.8
1790 ...........................
100.0
80.7
19.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
7.9
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. 1 Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. 2 Includes Alaska and Hawaii.
3
Excludes Alaska and Hawaii. 4 Hispanic origin based on the White population of Spanish mother tongue. Percentages shown based on sample data
prorated to the 100-percent count of the White population and on the 100-percent count of the total population. These estimates are in italics.
See Table E-6 and text. 5 Includes Indian Territory and Indian reservations. 6 Excludes Indian Territory and Indian reservations.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Internet Release Date: September 13, 2002
(NA)
Slave
89.0
88.1
86.6
86.3
86.8
86.5
89.2
92.1
Table 2. Northeast Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
50 809 229
50 809 229
49 135 283
49 135 283
49 040 703
49 044 015
49 022 559
44 677 819
42 068 904
42 099 962
42 326 288
42 477 376
44 310 504
44 401 708
44 379 891
41 522 467
5 613 222
5 606 793
4 848 431
4 849 969
4 344 153
4 332 990
4 335 745
3 028 499
125 148
124 396
79 038
89 421
49 466
45 588
(NA)
26 356
1 335 375
1 320 446
559 758
599 294
202 970
(NA)
(NA)
82 266
1 666 580
1 657 632
1 321 768
1 119 223
133 610
(NA)
(NA)
18 231
3 754 389
3 638 357
2 604 289
2 608 074
(NA)
2 027 109
1 894 880
(NA)
40 366 823
40 440 620
40 995 586
41 095 964
(NA)
42 595 486
42 714 540
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
39 477 986
35 976 777
(NA)
34 427 091
29 662 053
25 868 573
21 046 695
17 406 969
37 398 684
34 566 768
34 622 320
33 244 081
28 957 919
25 360 966
20 637 888
17 121 985
2 018 182
1 369 875
(NA)
1 146 985
679 234
484 176
385 020
269 906
15 947
11 786
(NA)
10 175
7 655
9 793
8 559
8 654
42 555
28 348
(NA)
25 850
17 245
13 638
15 228
6 424
2 618
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
148 472
148 700
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
34 418 296
34 473 620
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
17 401 545
14 507 407
12 298 730
10 594 268
8 626 851
6 761 082
5 542 381
4 359 916
3 486 675
2 635 576
1 968 040
17 121 981
14 273 844
12 117 269
10 438 028
8 477 089
6 618 758
5 417 167
4 249 192
3 384 438
2 552 510
1 900 616
269 906
229 417
179 738
156 001
149 762
142 324
125 214
110 724
102 237
83 066
67 424
3 234
2 477
1 565
239
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 424
1 669
158
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
156 001
149 762
142 324
125 214
110 724
102 237
83 066
67 424
Free
155 983
149 526
141 559
122 434
92 723
75 156
46 696
27 070
Slave
18
236
765
2 780
18 001
27 081
36 370
40 354
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
82.8
82.9
86.1
86.4
90.4
90.5
90.5
92.9
11.0
11.0
9.9
9.9
8.9
8.8
8.8
6.8
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
2.6
2.6
1.1
1.2
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
3.3
3.3
2.7
2.3
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
-
7.4
7.2
5.3
5.3
(NA)
4.1
3.9
(NA)
79.4
79.6
83.4
83.6
(NA)
86.9
87.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.7
96.1
(NA)
96.6
97.6
98.0
98.1
98.4
5.1
3.8
(NA)
3.3
2.3
1.9
1.8
1.6
(NA)
-
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.4
1.6
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.4
1.6
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
98.3
1.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.5
1830 ...........................
100.0
97.7
2.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
97.8
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.5
2.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
83.7
1810 ...........................
100.0
97.1
2.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
73.5
1800 ...........................
100.0
96.8
3.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
56.2
100.0
96.6
3.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
40.1
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
- Represents zero or rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. Hispanic origin based on Spanish language.
2
Hispanic origin based on the White population of Spanish mother tongue. Percentages shown based on sample data prorated to the
100-percent count of the White population and on the 100-percent count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text.
3
Includes Indian reservations. 4 Excludes Indian reservations.
(NA)
Slave
0.2
0.5
2.2
16.3
26.5
43.8
59.9
Table 3. Midwest (North Central) Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
59 668 632
59 668 632
58 865 670
58 865 670
56 571 663
56 564 917
56 571 655
51 619 139
52 017 957
52 041 310
52 194 799
52 283 150
51 641 183
51 699 213
51 695 225
48 002 617
5 715 940
5 700 768
5 337 095
5 332 907
4 571 550
4 563 020
4 571 850
3 446 037
337 899
350 701
248 393
271 238
151 287
143 047
(NA)
98 631
768 069
757 571
389 990
435 391
125 808
(NA)
(NA)
56 331
828 767
818 282
695 393
542 984
81 835
(NA)
(NA)
15 523
1 726 509
1 659 755
1 276 545
1 269 994
(NA)
842 822
1 048 261
(NA)
51 175 270
51 237 799
51 510 114
51 582 790
(NA)
50 905 719
50 740 718
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
44 460 762
40 143 332
(NA)
38 594 100
34 019 792
29 888 542
26 333 004
22 410 417
42 119 384
38 639 970
38 687 340
37 249 272
33 164 249
29 279 243
25 775 870
21 913 813
2 227 876
1 420 318
(NA)
1 262 234
793 075
543 498
495 751
431 112
76 832
71 350
(NA)
68 062
52 958
59 661
57 366
63 024
33 459
11 694
(NA)
14 532
9 510
6 140
4 017
2 468
3 211
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
79 384
79 480
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
38 560 586
38 607 860
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
22 362 279
17 364 111
12 981 111
9 096 716
5 403 595
3 351 542
1 610 473
859 305
292 107
51 006
21 911 927
16 961 423
12 698 503
8 899 969
5 267 988
3 262 195
1 568 930
841 045
285 173
50 371
431 112
385 621
273 080
184 239
135 607
89 347
41 543
18 260
6 934
635
16 772
16 246
9 518
12 508
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 468
821
10
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
184 239
135 607
89 347
41 543
18 260
6 934
635
Free
69 291
48 185
30 743
15 664
6 931
3 630
500
Slave
114 948
87 422
58 604
25 879
11 329
3 304
135
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.2
87.2
88.7
88.8
91.3
91.4
91.4
93.0
9.6
9.6
9.1
9.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
6.7
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
(NA)
0.2
1.3
1.3
0.7
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.4
1.4
1.2
0.9
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.9
2.8
2.2
2.2
(NA)
1.5
1.9
(NA)
85.8
85.9
87.5
87.6
(NA)
90.0
89.7
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.7
96.3
(NA)
96.5
97.5
98.0
97.9
97.8
5.0
3.5
(NA)
3.3
2.3
1.8
1.9
1.9
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
96.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.0
1.9
0.1
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
97.7
2.2
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
97.8
2.1
0.1
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
97.8
2.0
0.1
100.0
37.6
1850 ...........................
100.0
97.5
2.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
35.5
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.3
2.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
34.4
1830 ...........................
100.0
97.4
2.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
37.7
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
38.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
97.6
2.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
52.4
100.0
98.8
1.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
78.7
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
62.4
64.5
65.6
62.3
62.0
47.6
21.3
Table 4. South Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
85 445 930
85 445 930
75 372 362
75 372 362
62 795 367
62 792 882
62 795 367
54 973 113
65 582 199
65 617 045
58 960 346
59 101 152
50 420 108
50 501 725
50 496 215
43 476 636
15 828 888
15 813 064
14 047 787
14 038 782
11 969 961
11 954 149
11 967 275
11 311 607
562 731
590 254
372 230
407 274
201 222
194 298
(NA)
127 568
1 122 248
1 101 399
469 822
513 005
114 623
(NA)
(NA)
43 804
2 349 864
2 324 168
1 522 177
1 312 149
89 453
(NA)
(NA)
13 498
6 767 021
6 661 233
4 473 966
4 468 448
(NA)
2 788 090
2 761 707
(NA)
61 359 202
61 427 922
56 028 373
56 076 550
(NA)
47 797 655
47 905 531
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
47 197 088
41 665 901
(NA)
37 857 633
33 125 803
29 389 330
24 523 527
20 028 059
36 849 529
31 658 578
31 709 560
28 371 969
24 132 214
20 547 420
16 521 970
13 193 453
10 225 407
9 904 619
(NA)
9 361 577
8 912 231
8 749 427
7 922 969
6 760 577
68 950
94 139
(NA)
116 836
75 914
88 433
74 749
71 797
17 931
8 565
(NA)
7 251
5 444
4 050
3 839
2 232
35 271
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
778 343
780 500
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
30 880 235
30 929 060
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
19 830 813
16 516 568
12 288 020
11 133 361
8 982 612
6 950 729
5 707 848
4 419 232
3 461 099
2 621 901
1 961 174
13 079 725
10 555 427
7 863 209
7 033 973
5 630 414
4 308 752
3 545 963
2 776 560
2 192 462
1 703 565
1 271 390
6 741 941
5 953 903
4 420 811
4 097 111
3 352 198
2 641 977
2 161 885
1 642 672
1 268 637
918 336
689 784
6 928
6 311
3 778
2 277
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 219
927
222
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
4 097 111
3 352 198
2 641 977
2 161 885
1 642 672
1 268 637
918 336
689 784
Free
258 346
235 569
213 991
181 501
133 980
107 660
61 239
32 457
Slave
3 838 765
3 116 629
2 427 986
1 980 384
1 508 692
1 160 977
857 097
657 327
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
76.8
76.8
78.2
78.4
80.3
80.4
80.4
79.1
18.5
18.5
18.6
18.6
19.1
19.0
19.1
20.6
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
(NA)
0.2
1.3
1.3
0.6
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.8
2.7
2.0
1.7
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
7.9
7.8
5.9
5.9
(NA)
4.4
4.4
(NA)
71.8
71.9
74.3
74.4
(NA)
76.1
76.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
78.1
76.0
(NA)
74.9
72.9
69.9
67.4
65.9
21.7
23.8
(NA)
24.7
26.9
29.8
32.3
33.8
0.1
0.2
(NA)
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
(NA)
-
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
66.0
34.0
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
63.9
36.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
64.0
36.0
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
63.2
36.8
100.0
6.3
1850 ...........................
100.0
62.7
37.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
7.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
62.0
38.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
62.1
37.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.4
1820 ...........................
100.0
62.8
37.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.2
1810 ...........................
100.0
63.3
36.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.5
1800 ...........................
100.0
65.0
35.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
6.7
100.0
64.8
35.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
4.7
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
93.7
93.0
91.9
91.6
91.8
91.5
93.3
95.3
Table 5. West Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
2
1960 .........................
52 786 082
52 786 082
43 172 490
43 172 490
34 804 193
34 808 344
34 804 193
28 053 104
40 017 010
40 068 747
34 890 189
35 173 334
31 377 180
31 516 575
31 510 189
25 830 012
2 828 010
2 809 899
2 261 712
2 260 691
1 694 625
1 689 203
1 690 507
1 085 688
933 456
949 792
720 739
766 403
425 280
412 177
(NA)
299 114
4 047 970
4 047 570
2 080 869
2 178 750
1 095 320
(NA)
(NA)
797 936
4 959 636
4 910 074
3 218 981
2 793 312
211 788
(NA)
(NA)
40 354
10 106 140
9 940 744
6 253 873
6 257 167
(NA)
3 931 195
3 367 754
(NA)
35 227 001
35 318 432
31 722 293
31 847 534
(NA)
27 724 208
28 254 605
(NA)
1960 3 .........................
1950 ............................
4
1940 .........................
5% sample 4 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
5
1890 .........................
27 194 165
19 561 525
13 883 265
(NA)
11 896 222
8 902 972
6 825 821
4 091 349
3 102 269
25 453 236
18 574 431
13 349 554
13 372 820
11 421 418
8 566 533
6 544 328
3 873 468
2 872 007
1 073 974
570 821
170 706
(NA)
120 347
78 591
50 662
30 254
27 081
256 120
181 681
156 694
(NA)
137 324
107 910
107 796
96 522
104 778
383 042
227 088
206 311
(NA)
217 133
149 938
123 035
91 105
98 403
27 793
7 504
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
851 825
852 720
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12 497 729
12 520 100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 6 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
3 027 613
1 767 697
990 510
618 976
178 818
2 870 257
1 612 276
910 396
550 567
177 577
27 081
11 852
6 380
4 479
1 241
31 872
41 373
10 870
28 997
(NA)
98 403
102 196
62 864
34 933
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
4 479
1 241
Free
4 450
1 215
Slave
29
26
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
2
1960 .........................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
75.8
75.9
80.8
81.5
90.2
90.5
90.5
92.1
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
4.9
4.9
4.9
3.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.2
1.2
(NA)
1.1
7.7
7.7
4.8
5.0
3.1
(NA)
(NA)
2.8
9.4
9.3
7.5
6.5
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
19.1
18.8
14.5
14.5
11.3
9.7
(NA)
66.7
66.9
73.5
73.8
79.6
81.2
(NA)
1960 3 .........................
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
4
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
5
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.6
95.0
96.2
(NA)
96.0
96.2
95.9
94.7
92.6
3.9
2.9
1.2
(NA)
1.0
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.1
(NA)
1.2
1.2
1.6
2.4
3.4
1.4
1.2
1.5
(NA)
1.8
1.7
1.8
2.2
3.2
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
90.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 6 .........................
100.0
94.8
0.9
1.1
3.3
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
91.2
0.7
2.3
5.8
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
91.9
0.6
1.1
6.3
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
88.9
0.7
4.7
5.6
100.0
99.4
100.0
99.3
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
97.9
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
- Rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. Includes Alaska and Hawaii.
3
4
Excludes Alaska and Hawaii. Hispanic origin based on the White population of Spanish mother tongue. Percentages shown based on sample data
5
6
See Table E-6 and text. Includes Indian reservations. Excludes Indian reservations.
(NA)
Slave
0.6
2.1
Table 6. New England Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
13 206 943
13 206 943
12 348 493
12 348 493
11 841 663
11 845 126
11 841 663
10 509 367
12 032 983
12 043 054
11 585 633
11 620 483
11 388 774
11 406 029
11 402 184
10 242 389
627 547
623 247
474 549
473 924
388 398
385 707
386 218
243 363
32 794
34 692
21 597
24 102
10 872
10 436
(NA)
6 044
231 656
226 280
81 005
88 425
35 747
(NA)
(NA)
14 081
281 963
279 670
185 709
141 559
17 872
(NA)
(NA)
3 490
568 240
545 791
299 145
299 498
(NA)
154 058
145 517
(NA)
11 765 610
11 785 268
11 429 487
11 455 367
(NA)
11 263 949
11 268 242
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
9 314 453
8 437 290
(NA)
8 166 341
7 400 909
6 552 681
5 592 017
4 700 749
9 161 156
8 329 146
8 341 880
8 065 220
7 316 079
6 480 514
5 527 026
4 653 191
142 941
101 509
(NA)
94 086
79 051
66 306
59 099
44 580
3 545
2 483
(NA)
2 466
1 715
2 076
1 600
1 445
6 307
4 152
(NA)
4 569
4 064
3 785
4 292
1 533
504
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
5 132
5 140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
8 324 014
8 336 740
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
4 700 745
4 010 529
3 487 924
3 135 283
2 728 116
2 234 822
1 954 717
1 660 071
1 471 973
1 233 011
1 009 408
4 653 191
3 968 789
3 455 043
3 110 480
2 705 095
2 212 165
1 933 338
1 639 144
1 452 067
1 214 359
992 421
44 580
39 925
31 705
24 711
23 021
22 657
21 379
20 927
19 906
18 652
16 987
1 441
1 400
1 076
92
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 533
415
100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
24 711
23 021
22 657
21 379
20 927
19 906
18 652
16 987
Free
24 711
23 021
22 634
21 331
20 782
19 488
17 313
13 117
Slave
23
48
145
418
1 339
3 870
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
91.1
91.2
93.8
94.1
96.2
96.3
96.3
97.5
4.8
4.7
3.8
3.8
3.3
3.3
3.3
2.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
1.8
1.7
0.7
0.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.1
2.1
1.5
1.1
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
4.3
4.1
2.4
2.4
(NA)
1.3
1.2
(NA)
89.1
89.2
92.6
92.8
(NA)
95.1
95.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.4
98.7
(NA)
98.8
98.9
98.9
98.8
99.0
1.5
1.2
(NA)
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.1
0.9
(NA)
-
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.0
0.9
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.1
0.9
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.9
1830 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
1820 ...........................
100.0
98.7
1.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.3
1810 ...........................
100.0
98.6
1.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
97.9
1800 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
92.8
100.0
98.3
1.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
77.2
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
0.1
0.2
0.7
2.1
7.2
22.8
Table 7. Middle Atlantic Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
37 602 286
37 602 286
36 786 790
36 786 790
37 199 040
37 198 889
37 180 896
34 168 452
30 035 921
30 056 908
30 740 655
30 856 893
32 921 730
32 995 679
32 977 707
31 280 078
4 985 675
4 983 546
4 373 882
4 376 045
3 955 755
3 947 283
3 949 527
2 785 136
92 354
89 704
57 441
65 319
38 594
35 152
(NA)
20 312
1 103 719
1 094 166
478 753
510 869
167 223
(NA)
(NA)
68 185
1 384 617
1 377 962
1 136 059
977 664
115 738
(NA)
(NA)
14 741
3 186 149
3 092 566
2 305 144
2 308 576
(NA)
1 873 051
1 749 363
(NA)
28 601 213
28 655 352
29 566 099
29 640 597
(NA)
31 331 537
31 446 298
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
30 163 533
27 539 487
(NA)
26 260 750
22 261 144
19 315 892
15 454 678
12 706 220
28 237 528
26 237 622
26 280 440
25 178 861
21 641 840
18 880 452
15 110 862
12 468 794
1 875 241
1 268 366
(NA)
1 052 899
600 183
417 870
325 921
225 326
12 402
9 303
(NA)
7 709
5 940
7 717
6 959
7 209
36 248
24 196
(NA)
21 281
13 181
9 853
10 936
4 891
2 114
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
143 340
143 560
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
26 094 282
26 136 880
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
12 700 800
10 496 878
8 810 806
7 458 985
5 898 735
4 526 260
3 587 664
2 699 845
2 014 702
1 402 565
958 632
12 468 790
10 305 055
8 662 226
7 327 548
5 771 994
4 406 593
3 483 829
2 610 048
1 932 371
1 338 151
908 195
225 326
189 492
148 033
131 290
126 741
119 667
103 835
89 797
82 331
64 414
50 437
1 793
1 077
489
147
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4 891
1 254
58
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
131 290
126 741
119 667
103 835
89 797
82 331
64 414
50 437
Free
131 272
126 505
118 925
101 103
71 941
55 668
29 383
13 953
Slave
18
236
742
2 732
17 856
26 663
35 031
36 484
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
79.9
79.9
83.6
83.9
88.5
88.7
88.7
91.5
13.3
13.3
11.9
11.9
10.6
10.6
10.6
8.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
2.9
2.9
1.3
1.4
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
3.7
3.7
3.1
2.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
-
8.5
8.2
6.3
6.3
(NA)
5.0
4.7
(NA)
76.1
76.2
80.4
80.6
(NA)
84.2
84.5
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.6
95.3
(NA)
95.9
97.2
97.7
97.8
98.1
6.2
4.6
(NA)
4.0
2.7
2.2
2.1
1.8
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
94.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.2
1.8
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.2
1.8
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.3
1.7
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.2
1.8
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.4
2.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.4
1830 ...........................
100.0
97.1
2.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
97.4
1820 ...........................
100.0
96.7
3.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
80.1
1810 ...........................
100.0
95.9
4.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
67.6
1800 ...........................
100.0
95.4
4.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
45.6
100.0
94.7
5.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
27.7
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
0.2
0.6
2.6
19.9
32.4
54.4
72.3
Table 8. East North Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
42 008 942
42 008 942
41 682 217
41 682 217
40 252 476
40 246 817
40 252 468
36 225 024
35 764 043
35 779 091
36 150 455
36 222 923
36 160 135
36 200 782
36 195 032
33 253 272
4 817 436
4 806 124
4 548 546
4 546 044
3 872 905
3 866 269
3 872 198
2 884 969
149 939
159 561
105 907
120 564
57 732
53 800
(NA)
31 560
572 673
566 704
302 984
334 418
98 081
(NA)
(NA)
44 155
704 851
697 462
574 325
458 268
63 623
(NA)
(NA)
11 068
1 437 720
1 383 552
1 067 944
1 061 545
(NA)
688 802
849 616
(NA)
35 074 700
35 121 690
35 584 024
35 643 751
(NA)
35 552 783
35 425 033
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
30 399 368
26 626 342
(NA)
25 297 185
21 475 543
18 250 621
15 985 581
13 478 305
28 543 307
25 528 451
25 561 220
24 335 980
20 938 862
17 927 622
15 710 053
13 253 725
1 803 698
1 069 326
(NA)
930 450
514 554
300 836
257 842
207 023
22 223
19 732
(NA)
19 817
15 695
18 255
15 027
16 202
27 625
8 833
(NA)
10 938
6 432
3 908
2 659
1 355
2 515
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
48 602
48 660
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
25 479 849
25 512 560
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
13 471 840
11 206 668
9 124 517
6 926 884
4 523 260
2 924 728
1 470 018
792 719
272 324
51 006
13 253 370
11 012 047
8 987 512
6 855 644
4 478 065
2 895 383
1 454 135
785 028
268 870
50 371
207 023
183 298
130 497
63 699
45 195
29 345
15 883
7 691
3 454
635
10 092
10 926
6 504
7 541
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 355
397
4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
63 699
45 195
29 345
15 883
7 691
3 454
635
Free
63 699
45 195
28 997
15 095
6 584
3 025
500
Slave
348
788
1 107
429
135
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
85.1
85.2
86.7
86.9
89.8
89.9
89.9
91.8
11.5
11.4
10.9
10.9
9.6
9.6
9.6
8.0
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
1.4
1.3
0.7
0.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.1
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
3.4
3.3
2.6
2.5
(NA)
1.7
2.1
(NA)
83.5
83.6
85.4
85.5
(NA)
88.3
88.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.9
95.9
(NA)
96.2
97.5
98.2
98.3
98.3
5.9
4.0
(NA)
3.7
2.4
1.6
1.6
1.5
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.4
1.5
0.1
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.3
1.6
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.4
0.1
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.0
0.9
0.1
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
98.8
1830 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
95.0
1820 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
85.6
1810 ...........................
100.0
98.7
1.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
87.6
100.0
98.8
1.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
78.7
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
1.2
5.0
14.4
12.4
21.3
Table 9. West North Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
17 659 690
17 659 690
17 183 453
17 183 453
16 319 187
16 318 100
16 319 187
15 394 115
16 253 914
16 262 219
16 044 344
16 060 227
15 481 048
15 498 431
15 500 193
14 749 345
898 504
894 644
788 549
786 863
698 645
696 751
699 652
561 068
187 960
191 140
142 486
150 674
93 555
89 247
(NA)
67 071
195 396
190 867
87 006
100 973
27 727
(NA)
(NA)
12 176
123 916
120 820
121 068
84 716
18 212
(NA)
(NA)
4 455
288 789
276 203
208 601
208 449
(NA)
154 020
198 645
(NA)
16 100 570
16 116 109
15 926 090
15 939 039
(NA)
15 352 936
15 315 685
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
14 061 394
13 516 990
(NA)
13 296 915
12 544 249
11 637 921
10 347 423
8 932 112
13 576 077
13 111 519
13 126 120
12 913 292
12 225 387
11 351 621
10 065 817
8 660 088
424 178
350 992
(NA)
331 784
278 521
242 662
237 909
224 089
54 609
51 618
(NA)
48 245
37 263
41 406
42 339
46 822
5 834
2 861
(NA)
3 594
3 078
2 232
1 358
1 113
696
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
30 782
30 820
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13 080 737
13 095 300
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
8 890 439
6 157 443
3 856 594
2 169 832
880 335
426 814
140 455
66 586
19 783
8 658 557
5 949 376
3 710 991
2 044 325
789 923
366 812
114 795
56 017
16 303
224 089
202 323
142 583
120 540
90 412
60 002
25 660
10 569
3 480
6 680
5 320
3 014
4 967
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 113
424
6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
120 540
90 412
60 002
25 660
10 569
3 480
Free
5 592
2 990
1 746
569
347
605
Slave
114 948
87 422
58 256
25 091
10 222
2 875
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.0
92.1
93.4
93.5
94.9
95.0
95.0
95.8
5.1
5.1
4.6
4.6
4.3
4.3
4.3
3.6
1.1
1.1
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.5
(NA)
0.4
1.1
1.1
0.5
0.6
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.6
1.6
1.2
1.2
(NA)
0.9
1.2
(NA)
91.2
91.3
92.7
92.8
(NA)
94.1
93.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.5
97.0
(NA)
97.1
97.5
97.5
97.3
97.0
3.0
2.6
(NA)
2.5
2.2
2.1
2.3
2.5
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.5
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
96.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.4
2.5
0.1
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
96.6
3.3
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
96.2
3.7
0.1
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
94.2
5.6
0.2
100.0
4.6
1850 ...........................
100.0
89.7
10.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.3
1840 ...........................
100.0
85.9
14.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.9
1830 ...........................
100.0
81.7
18.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.2
1820 ...........................
100.0
84.1
15.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.3
100.0
82.4
17.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
17.4
1810 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
95.4
96.7
97.1
97.8
96.7
82.6
Table 10. South Atlantic Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
43 566 853
43 566 853
36 959 123
36 959 123
30 671 337
30 671 188
30 671 337
25 971 732
33 390 885
33 408 611
28 659 351
28 682 645
24 112 395
24 142 770
24 134 526
20 047 496
8 923 558
8 915 462
7 651 969
7 650 243
6 388 496
6 380 090
6 386 707
5 844 565
172 281
186 949
118 726
131 695
67 126
64 156
(NA)
47 538
631 133
619 629
260 636
280 973
71 410
(NA)
(NA)
24 605
448 996
436 202
268 441
213 567
31 910
(NA)
(NA)
7 528
2 132 751
2 083 502
1 194 172
1 192 138
(NA)
644 731
625 898
(NA)
31 820 812
31 855 521
27 754 629
27 776 773
(NA)
23 536 893
23 579 475
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
21 182 335
17 823 151
(NA)
15 793 589
13 990 272
12 194 895
10 443 480
8 857 922
16 041 709
13 095 227
13 112 040
11 349 975
9 648 940
8 071 603
6 706 058
5 592 149
5 094 744
4 698 863
(NA)
4 421 388
4 325 120
4 112 488
3 729 017
3 262 690
7 500
25 076
(NA)
19 060
13 673
9 054
6 585
2 359
9 010
3 985
(NA)
3 166
2 539
1 750
1 820
724
29 372
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
29 763
29 900
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13 065 464
13 082 140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
8 857 920
7 597 197
5 853 610
5 364 703
4 679 090
3 925 299
3 645 752
3 061 063
2 674 891
2 286 494
1 851 806
5 592 149
4 654 112
3 635 238
3 305 107
2 818 219
2 327 982
2 116 469
1 787 664
1 594 091
1 426 804
1 178 344
3 262 690
2 941 202
2 216 705
2 058 198
1 860 871
1 597 317
1 529 283
1 273 399
1 080 800
859 690
673 462
2 357
1 804
1 656
1 398
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
724
79
11
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
2 058 198
1 860 871
1 597 317
1 529 283
1 273 399
1 080 800
859 690
673 462
Free
217 753
197 474
171 778
153 087
116 920
96 803
60 009
31 982
Slave
1 840 445
1 663 397
1 425 539
1 376 196
1 156 479
983 997
799 681
641 480
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
76.6
76.7
77.5
77.6
78.6
78.7
78.7
77.2
20.5
20.5
20.7
20.7
20.8
20.8
20.8
22.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.2
1.4
1.4
0.7
0.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.0
1.0
0.7
0.6
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
4.9
4.8
3.2
3.2
(NA)
2.1
2.0
(NA)
73.0
73.1
75.1
75.2
(NA)
76.7
76.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
75.7
73.5
(NA)
71.9
69.0
66.2
64.2
63.1
24.1
26.4
(NA)
28.0
30.9
33.7
35.7
36.8
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
(NA)
-
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
73.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
63.1
36.8
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
61.3
38.7
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
62.1
37.9
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
61.6
38.4
100.0
10.6
1850 ...........................
100.0
60.2
39.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.6
1840 ...........................
100.0
59.3
40.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.8
1830 ...........................
100.0
58.1
41.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.0
1820 ...........................
100.0
58.4
41.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
9.2
1810 ...........................
100.0
59.6
40.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
9.0
1800 ...........................
100.0
62.4
37.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
7.0
100.0
63.6
36.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
4.7
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
89.4
89.4
89.2
90.0
90.8
91.0
93.0
95.3
Table 11. East South Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
15 176 284
15 176 284
14 666 423
14 666 423
12 803 470
12 803 421
12 803 470
12 050 126
12 049 158
12 049 063
11 702 269
11 707 145
10 202 810
10 211 722
10 211 289
9 338 991
2 976 704
2 974 699
2 868 960
2 867 491
2 571 291
2 569 340
2 570 334
2 698 839
40 839
46 570
22 477
27 854
10 363
8 596
(NA)
5 424
84 464
82 364
41 079
45 484
12 718
(NA)
(NA)
4 937
25 119
23 588
31 638
18 449
6 288
(NA)
(NA)
1 935
95 285
89 762
119 513
119 221
(NA)
46 480
148 996
(NA)
11 990 018
11 991 127
11 631 156
11 633 465
(NA)
10 170 570
10 096 194
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
11 477 181
10 778 225
(NA)
9 887 214
8 893 307
8 409 901
7 547 757
6 429 154
8 770 570
7 993 755
8 008 980
7 226 017
6 367 547
5 754 326
5 044 847
4 305 668
2 698 635
2 780 635
(NA)
2 658 238
2 523 532
2 652 513
2 499 886
2 119 797
4 003
2 756
(NA)
2 106
1 623
2 612
2 590
3 396
2 310
1 079
(NA)
853
605
450
434
293
1 663
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
1 758
1 760
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
7 991 997
8 007 220
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
6 428 770
5 585 151
4 404 445
4 020 991
3 363 271
2 575 445
1 815 969
1 190 489
708 590
335 407
109 368
4 305 668
3 657 593
2 939 091
2 626 376
2 240 481
1 745 139
1 314 382
902 432
563 136
276 761
93 046
2 119 797
1 924 996
1 464 252
1 394 360
1 122 790
830 306
501 587
288 057
145 454
58 646
16 322
3 012
2 472
1 085
255
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
293
90
17
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
1 394 360
1 122 790
830 306
501 587
288 057
145 454
58 646
16 322
Free
21 447
19 628
16 246
11 563
6 525
3 270
1 230
475
Slave
1 372 913
1 103 162
814 060
490 024
281 532
142 184
57 416
15 847
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
79.4
79.4
79.8
79.8
79.7
79.8
79.8
77.5
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
20.1
20.1
20.1
22.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.8
(NA)
0.4
1.2
(NA)
79.0
79.0
79.3
79.3
(NA)
79.4
78.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
76.4
74.2
(NA)
73.1
71.6
68.4
66.8
67.0
23.5
25.8
(NA)
26.9
28.4
31.5
33.1
33.0
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
67.0
33.0
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
65.5
34.5
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
66.7
33.2
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
65.3
34.7
100.0
1.5
1850 ...........................
100.0
66.6
33.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.7
1840 ...........................
100.0
67.8
32.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
72.4
27.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.3
1820 ...........................
100.0
75.8
24.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.3
1810 ...........................
100.0
79.5
20.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.2
1800 ...........................
100.0
82.5
17.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.1
100.0
85.1
14.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.9
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
98.5
98.3
98.0
97.7
97.7
97.8
97.9
97.1
Table 12. West South Central Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
26 702 793
26 702 793
23 746 816
23 746 816
19 320 560
19 318 273
19 320 560
16 951 255
20 142 156
20 159 371
18 598 726
18 711 362
16 104 903
16 147 233
16 150 400
14 090 149
3 928 626
3 922 903
3 526 858
3 521 048
3 010 174
3 004 719
3 010 234
2 768 203
349 611
356 735
231 027
247 725
123 733
121 546
(NA)
74 606
406 651
399 406
168 107
186 548
30 495
(NA)
(NA)
14 262
1 875 749
1 864 378
1 222 098
1 080 133
51 255
(NA)
(NA)
4 035
4 538 985
4 487 969
3 160 281
3 157 089
(NA)
2 096 879
1 986 813
(NA)
17 548 372
17 581 274
16 642 588
16 666 312
(NA)
14 090 192
14 229 862
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
14 537 572
13 064 525
(NA)
12 176 830
10 242 224
8 784 534
6 532 290
4 740 983
12 037 250
10 569 596
10 588 540
9 795 977
8 115 727
6 721 491
4 771 065
3 295 636
2 432 028
2 425 121
(NA)
2 281 951
2 063 579
1 984 426
1 694 066
1 378 090
57 447
66 307
(NA)
95 670
60 618
76 767
65 574
66 042
6 611
3 501
(NA)
3 232
2 300
1 850
1 585
1 215
4 236
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
746 822
748 840
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
9 822 774
9 839 700
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
4 544 123
3 334 220
2 029 965
1 747 667
940 251
449 985
246 127
167 680
77 618
3 181 908
2 243 722
1 288 880
1 102 490
571 714
235 631
115 112
86 464
35 235
1 359 454
1 087 705
739 854
644 553
368 537
214 354
131 015
81 216
42 383
1 559
2 035
1 037
624
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 202
758
194
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
644 553
368 537
214 354
131 015
81 216
42 383
Free
19 146
18 467
25 967
16 851
10 535
7 587
Slave
625 407
350 070
188 387
114 164
70 681
34 796
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
75.4
75.5
78.3
78.8
83.4
83.6
83.6
83.1
14.7
14.7
14.9
14.8
15.6
15.6
15.6
16.3
1.3
1.3
1.0
1.0
0.6
0.6
(NA)
0.4
1.5
1.5
0.7
0.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
7.0
7.0
5.1
4.5
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
-
17.0
16.8
13.3
13.3
(NA)
10.9
10.3
(NA)
65.7
65.8
70.1
70.2
(NA)
72.9
73.7
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
82.8
80.9
(NA)
80.4
79.2
76.5
73.0
69.5
16.7
18.6
(NA)
18.7
20.1
22.6
25.9
29.1
0.4
0.5
(NA)
0.8
0.6
0.9
1.0
1.4
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
5.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
75.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1840
1830
1820
1810
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
70.0
29.9
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
67.3
32.6
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
63.5
36.4
0.1
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
63.1
36.9
100.0
3.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
60.8
39.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
5.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
52.4
47.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
12.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
46.8
53.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
12.9
1820 ...........................
100.0
51.6
48.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.0
100.0
45.4
54.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
17.9
1810 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
97.0
95.0
87.9
87.1
87.0
82.1
Table 13. Mountain Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
13 658 776
13 658 776
11 372 785
11 372 785
8 281 562
8 281 553
8 281 562
6 855 060
11 761 851
11 775 360
9 961 018
10 020 700
7 798 087
7 828 849
7 827 924
6 514 294
373 584
369 482
268 790
267 538
180 382
178 801
176 670
123 242
480 516
484 304
364 381
373 091
235 439
227 725
(NA)
188 004
217 120
215 057
98 433
114 239
37 925
(NA)
(NA)
26 293
825 705
814 573
680 163
597 217
29 729
(NA)
(NA)
3 227
1 991 732
1 969 924
1 442 909
1 447 961
(NA)
1 057 816
889 347
(NA)
10 642 155
10 660 053
9 172 045
9 185 104
(NA)
6 793 444
6 954 216
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
5 074 998
4 150 003
(NA)
3 701 789
3 336 101
2 633 517
1 674 657
1 213 935
4 845 634
3 978 913
3 981 340
3 552 900
3 212 899
2 520 455
1 579 855
1 117 363
66 429
36 411
(NA)
30 225
30 801
21 467
15 590
12 971
142 098
122 031
(NA)
102 083
76 899
75 338
66 155
72 002
19 495
12 648
(NA)
16 581
15 502
16 257
13 057
11 599
1 342
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
433 037
432 900
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 545 876
3 548 440
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
1 156 326
653 119
315 385
174 923
72 927
1 116 314
614 821
301 848
164 092
72 855
12 971
5 022
1 555
235
72
15 442
18 997
1 992
10 596
(NA)
11 599
14 279
9 990
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
235
72
Free
206
46
Slave
29
26
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
86.1
86.2
87.6
88.1
94.2
94.5
94.5
95.0
2.7
2.7
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.2
2.1
1.8
3.5
3.5
3.2
3.3
2.8
2.7
(NA)
2.7
1.6
1.6
0.9
1.0
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
0.4
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.3
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
-
14.6
14.4
12.7
12.7
(NA)
12.8
10.7
(NA)
77.9
78.0
80.6
80.8
(NA)
82.0
84.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
95.5
95.9
(NA)
96.0
96.3
95.7
94.3
92.0
1.3
0.9
(NA)
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.9
1.1
2.8
2.9
(NA)
2.8
2.3
2.9
4.0
5.9
0.4
0.3
(NA)
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.8
1.0
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
10.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
85.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
Black
1890 .........................
100.0
96.5
1.1
1.3
1.0
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
94.1
0.8
2.9
2.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
95.7
0.5
0.6
3.2
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
93.8
0.1
6.1
100.0
87.7
100.0
99.9
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
63.9
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
(NA)
Slave
12.3
36.1
Table 14. Pacific Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
2
1960 .........................
39 127 306
39 127 306
31 799 705
31 799 705
26 522 631
26 526 791
26 522 631
21 198 044
28 255 159
28 293 387
24 929 171
25 152 634
23 579 093
23 687 726
23 682 265
19 315 718
2 454 426
2 440 417
1 992 922
1 993 153
1 514 243
1 510 402
1 513 837
962 446
452 940
465 488
356 358
393 312
189 841
184 452
(NA)
111 110
3 830 850
3 832 513
1 982 436
2 064 511
1 057 395
(NA)
(NA)
771 643
4 133 931
4 095 501
2 538 818
2 196 095
182 059
(NA)
(NA)
37 127
8 114 408
7 970 820
4 810 964
4 809 206
(NA)
2 873 379
2 478 407
(NA)
24 584 846
24 658 379
22 550 248
22 662 430
(NA)
20 930 764
21 300 389
(NA)
1960 3 .........................
1950 ............................
4
1940 .........................
5% sample 4 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
5
1890 .........................
20 339 105
14 486 537
9 733 262
(NA)
8 194 433
5 566 871
4 192 304
2 416 692
1 888 334
18 938 942
13 728 797
9 370 641
9 391 480
7 868 518
5 353 634
4 023 873
2 293 613
1 754 644
950 732
504 392
134 295
(NA)
90 122
47 790
29 195
14 664
14 110
68 116
39 593
34 663
(NA)
35 241
31 011
32 458
30 367
32 776
356 749
207 593
193 663
(NA)
200 552
134 436
106 778
78 048
86 804
24 566
6 162
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
418 788
419 820
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
8 951 853
8 971 660
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 6 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1 871 287
1 114 578
675 125
444 053
105 891
1 753 943
997 455
608 548
386 475
104 722
14 110
6 830
4 825
4 244
1 169
16 430
22 376
8 878
18 401
(NA)
86 804
87 917
52 874
34 933
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
4 244
1 169
Free
4 244
1 169
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
2
1960 .........................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
72.2
72.3
78.4
79.1
88.9
89.3
89.3
91.1
6.3
6.2
6.3
6.3
5.7
5.7
5.7
4.5
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.2
0.7
0.7
(NA)
0.5
9.8
9.8
6.2
6.5
4.0
(NA)
(NA)
3.6
10.6
10.5
8.0
6.9
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
20.7
20.4
15.1
15.1
(NA)
10.8
9.3
(NA)
62.8
63.0
70.9
71.3
(NA)
78.9
80.3
(NA)
1960 3 .........................
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
4
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
5
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.1
94.8
96.3
(NA)
96.0
96.2
96.0
94.9
92.9
4.7
3.5
1.4
(NA)
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.3
0.3
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.3
1.7
1.8
1.4
2.0
(NA)
2.4
2.4
2.5
3.2
4.6
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
92.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 6 .........................
100.0
93.7
0.8
0.9
4.6
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
89.5
0.6
2.0
7.9
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
90.1
0.7
1.3
7.8
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
87.0
1.0
4.1
7.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.9
1.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
- Represents zero or rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. Includes Alaska and Hawaii.
3
4
Excludes Alaska and Hawaii. Hispanic origin based on the White population of Spanish mother tongue. Percentages shown based on sample data
5
6
See Table E-6 and text. Includes Indian reservations. Excludes and Indian reservations.
(NA)
Slave
-
Table 15. Alabama - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 040 587
4 040 587
3 893 888
3 893 888
3 444 165
3 444 148
3 444 165
3 266 740
2 975 797
2 975 247
2 872 621
2 873 289
2 533 831
2 535 881
2 535 843
2 283 609
1 020 705
1 019 743
996 335
996 283
903 467
902 869
903 467
980 271
16 506
18 295
7 583
9 304
2 443
2 153
(NA)
1 276
21 797
21 754
9 734
10 660
2 825
(NA)
(NA)
915
5 782
5 548
7 615
4 352
1 599
(NA)
(NA)
669
24 629
23 579
33 299
33 923
(NA)
13 313
38 848
(NA)
2 960 167
2 959 793
2 855 558
2 854 919
(NA)
2 524 453
2 507 466
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 061 743
2 832 961
(NA)
2 646 248
2 348 174
2 138 093
1 828 697
1 513 401
2 079 591
1 849 097
1 853 120
1 700 844
1 447 032
1 228 832
1 001 152
833 718
979 617
983 290
(NA)
944 834
900 652
908 282
827 307
678 489
928
464
(NA)
465
405
909
177
1 143
338
110
(NA)
105
85
70
61
51
1 269
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
439
440
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 848 658
1 852 680
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1 513 017
1 262 505
996 992
964 201
771 623
590 756
309 527
127 901
9 046
1 250
833 718
662 185
521 384
526 271
426 514
335 185
190 406
85 451
6 422
733
678 489
600 103
475 510
437 770
345 109
255 571
119 121
42 450
2 624
517
759
213
98
160
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
51
4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
437 770
345 109
255 571
119 121
42 450
2 624
517
Free
2 690
2 265
2 039
1 572
571
59
23
Slave
435 080
342 844
253 532
117 549
41 879
2 565
494
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
73.6
73.6
73.8
73.8
73.6
73.6
73.6
69.9
25.3
25.2
25.6
25.6
26.2
26.2
26.2
30.0
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.9
(NA)
0.4
1.1
(NA)
73.3
73.3
73.3
73.3
(NA)
73.3
72.8
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
67.9
65.3
(NA)
64.3
61.6
57.5
54.7
55.1
32.0
34.7
(NA)
35.7
38.4
42.5
45.2
44.8
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
65.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
55.1
44.8
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
52.5
47.5
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
52.3
47.7
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
54.6
45.4
100.0
0.6
99.4
1850 ...........................
100.0
55.3
44.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.7
99.3
1840 ...........................
100.0
56.7
43.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.8
99.2
1830 ...........................
100.0
61.5
38.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.3
98.7
1820 ...........................
100.0
66.8
33.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.3
98.7
1810 ...........................
100.0
71.0
29.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.2
97.8
100.0
58.6
41.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
4.4
95.6
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
- Represents zero or rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. Hispanic origin based on the White
population of Spanish mother tongue. Percentages shown based on sample data prorated to the 100-percent count of the White population and on the
3
4
100-percent count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. Includes Indian reservations. Excludes Indian reservations.
Table 16. Alaska - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1880 to 1990

Race
Census year
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
550 043
550 043
401 851
401 851
300 382
300 382
300 382
226 167
415 492
416 133
309 728
311 968
236 767
237 798
238 488
174 546
22 451
22 195
13 643
13 748
8 911
8 803
8 944
6 771
85 698
86 125
64 103
64 357
50 801
50 819
(NA)
42 522
19 728
19 354
8 054
8 314
2 642
(NA)
(NA)
1 769
6 674
6 236
6 323
3 464
1 261
(NA)
(NA)
559
17 803
17 904
9 507
9 057
(NA)
6 279
4 598
(NA)
406 722
406 892
304 635
306 899
(NA)
231 951
234 245
(NA)
4.1
4.0
3.4
3.4
3.0
2.9
3.0
3.0
15.6
15.7
16.0
16.0
16.9
16.9
(NA)
18.8
3.6
3.5
2.0
2.1
0.9
(NA)
(NA)
0.8
1.2
1.1
1.6
0.9
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
3.2
3.3
2.4
2.3
(NA)
2.1
1.5
(NA)
73.9
74.0
75.8
76.4
(NA)
77.2
78.0
(NA)
PERCENT
100.0
75.5
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
100.0
75.7
100.0
77.1
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
100.0
77.6
100.0
78.8
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
100.0
79.2
5% sample ..............
100.0
79.4
1960 ............................
100.0
77.2
(NA) Not available. 1 Hispanic origin based on Spanish language.
1950
1939 1
1929 1
1920
1910
1900
1890
1880
Total.................
128 643
72 524
59 278
55 036
64 356
63 592
32 052
33 426
White...........................
Black............................
American Indian,
Eskimo, and Aleut.
Mixed race...........
American Indian.......
Eskimo.....................
Aleut........................
Asian and Pacific
Islander..............
Japanese.................
Chinese....................
Filipino.....................
Korean.....................
Hawaiian..................
Mexican 2 ...................
92 808
(NA)
39 170
141
28 640
136
27 883
128
36 400
209
30 493
168
4 298
(NA)
430
(NA)
33 863
(NA)
14 089
15 882
3 892
32 458
(NA)
11 283
15 576
5 599
29 983
(NA)
10 955
(NA)
(NA)
26 558
(NA)
9 918
13 698
2 942
25 331
3 887
11 244
12 636
1 451
29 536
2 499
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
25 354
1 823
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
32 996
1 756
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
750
263
56
403
6
22
(NA)
490
278
26
164
11
11
29
467
312
56
82
10
7
(NA)
2 416
913
1 209
246
13
35
(NA)
3 395
279
3 116
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 288
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
112
Race
Not elsewhere
classified............
1 972
5
Footnotes:
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.
1
Censuses of population were taken in 1939 (instead of 1940) and in 1929 (instead of 1930).

2
The Mexican population in 1930 in the United States was reclassified as White in census publications in subsequent censuses.

The Mexican population in 1929 in Alaska was not reclassified in census publications in subsequent censuses.


Table 17. Arizona - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990

Race
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
3 665 228
3 665 228
2 718 215
2 718 215
1 770 900
1 770 893
1 770 900
1 302 161
2 963 186
2 967 682
2 240 761
2 260 288
1 604 948
1 613 335
1 613 912
1 169 517
110 524
110 062
74 977
74 159
53 344
52 653
52 669
43 403
203 527
204 589
152 745
154 390
95 812
93 508
(NA)
83 387
55 206
54 127
22 032
24 562
8 414
(NA)
(NA)
5 380
332 785
328 768
227 700
204 816
8 382
(NA)
(NA)
474
688 338
680 628
440 701
444 102
(NA)
306 609
264 770
(NA)
2 626 185
2 631 906
2 026 262
2 028 725
(NA)
1 316 218
1 355 180
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
749 587
499 261
(NA)
435 573
334 162
204 354
122 931
88 243
654 511
426 792
426 700
378 551
291 449
171 468
92 903
55 734
25 974
14 993
(NA)
10 749
8 005
2 009
1 848
1 357
65 761
55 076
(NA)
43 726
32 989
29 201
26 480
29 981
3 204
2 400
(NA)
2 547
1 719
1 676
1 700
1 171
137
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
101 902
101 880
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
324 890
324 820
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
59 620
40 440
9 658
6 482
55 580
35 160
9 581
2 421
1 357
155
26
21
1 512
3 493
31
4 040
1 171
1 632
20
-
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
21
Free
21
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
80.8
81.0
82.4
83.2
90.6
91.1
91.1
89.8
3.0
3.0
2.8
2.7
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
5.6
5.6
5.6
5.7
5.4
5.3
(NA)
6.4
1.5
1.5
0.8
0.9
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
0.4
9.1
9.0
8.4
7.5
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
-
18.8
18.6
16.2
16.3
(NA)
17.3
15.0
(NA)
71.7
71.8
74.5
74.6
(NA)
74.3
76.5
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.3
85.5
(NA)
86.9
87.2
83.9
75.6
63.2
3.5
3.0
(NA)
2.5
2.4
1.0
1.5
1.5
8.8
11.0
(NA)
10.0
9.9
14.3
21.5
34.0
0.4
0.5
(NA)
0.6
0.5
0.8
1.4
1.3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
20.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
65.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
93.2
2.3
2.5
2.0
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
86.9
0.4
8.6
4.0
Black
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
37.3
0.3
62.3
100.0
100.0
Footnotes:
- Represents zero or rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. 1 Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. 2 Hispanic origin based on the White
100-percent count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. 3 Includes Indian reservations. 4 Excludes Indian reservations.
Source: U. S. Census Bureau
Table 18. Arkansas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990

Race
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
2 350 725
2 350 725
2 286 435
2 286 435
1 923 295
1 923 240
1 923 295
1 786 272
1 944 744
1 944 393
1 890 322
1 889 935
1 565 915
1 566 264
1 565 893
1 395 703
373 912
373 454
373 768
373 025
352 445
352 576
352 506
388 787
12 773
14 320
9 428
12 757
2 014
2 144
(NA)
580
12 530
12 098
6 740
7 232
1 844
(NA)
(NA)
996
6 766
6 460
6 177
3 486
1 077
(NA)
(NA)
206
19 876
19 586
17 904
16 976
(NA)
9 333
24 358
(NA)
1 933 082
1 932 640
1 879 908
1 879 514
(NA)
1 558 180
1 546 930
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
1 909 511
1 949 387
(NA)
1 854 482
1 752 204
1 574 449
1 311 564
1 128 211
1 481 507
1 466 084
1 465 380
1 375 315
1 279 757
1 131 026
944 580
818 752
426 639
482 578
(NA)
478 463
472 220
442 891
366 856
309 117
533
278
(NA)
408
106
460
66
250
731
447
(NA)
296
121
72
62
92
101
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
540
540
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 465 544
1 464 840
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1 128 179
802 525
484 471
435 450
209 897
97 574
30 388
14 273
1 062
818 752
591 531
362 115
324 143
162 189
77 174
25 671
12 597
924
309 117
210 666
122 169
111 259
47 708
20 400
4 717
1 676
138
218
195
89
48
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
92
133
98
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
111 259
47 708
20 400
4 717
1 676
138
Free
144
608
465
141
59
2
Slave
111 115
47 100
19 935
4 576
1 617
136
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
82.7
82.7
82.7
82.7
81.4
81.4
81.4
78.1
15.9
15.9
16.3
16.3
18.3
18.3
18.3
21.8
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
(NA)
0.5
1.3
(NA)
82.2
82.2
82.2
82.2
(NA)
81.0
80.4
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
77.6
75.2
(NA)
74.2
73.0
71.8
72.0
72.6
22.3
24.8
(NA)
25.8
27.0
28.1
28.0
27.4
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
75.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
72.6
27.4
(X)
(NA)
100.0
73.7
26.3
Black
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
100.0
74.7
25.2
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
74.4
25.6
100.0
0.1
1850 ...........................
100.0
77.3
22.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.3
1840 ...........................
100.0
79.1
20.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.3
1830 ...........................
100.0
84.5
15.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.0
1820 ...........................
100.0
88.3
11.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.5
1810 ...........................
100.0
87.0
13.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.4
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. 1 Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. 2 Hispanic origin based on the White population of
Spanish mother tongue. Percentages shown based on sample data prorated to the 100-percent count of the White population and on the 100-percent
count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. 3 Includes Indian reservations. 4 Excludes Indian reservations.
(NA)
Slave
99.9
98.7
97.7
97.0
96.5
98.6
Table 19. California - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
29 760 021
29 760 021
23 667 902
23 667 902
19 953 134
19 957 304
19 953 134
15 717 204
20 524 327
20 555 653
18 030 893
18 221 353
17 761 032
17 856 046
17 849 792
14 455 230
2 208 801
2 198 766
1 819 281
1 818 660
1 400 143
1 397 138
1 399 558
883 861
242 164
248 929
201 369
231 702
91 018
88 271
(NA)
39 014
2 845 659
2 847 835
1 253 818
1 312 973
552 364
(NA)
(NA)
318 376
3 939 070
3 908 838
2 362 541
2 083 214
148 577
(NA)
(NA)
20 723
7 687 938
7 557 550
4 544 331
4 541 300
(NA)
2 738 513
2 369 292
(NA)
17 029 126
17 093 961
15 763 992
15 850 775
(NA)
15 222 210
15 563 814
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
10 586 223
6 907 387
(NA)
5 677 251
3 426 861
2 377 549
1 485 053
1 213 398
9 915 173
6 596 763
6 613 080
5 408 260
3 264 711
2 259 672
1 402 727
1 111 833
462 172
124 306
(NA)
81 048
38 763
21 645
11 045
11 322
19 947
18 675
(NA)
19 212
17 360
16 371
15 377
16 624
183 704
167 643
(NA)
168 731
106 027
79 861
55 904
73 619
5 227
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
415 113
416 140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 181 650
6 196 940
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1 208 130
864 694
560 247
379 994
92 597
1 111 672
767 181
499 424
323 177
91 635
11 322
6 018
4 272
4 086
962
11 517
16 277
7 241
17 798
(NA)
73 619
75 218
49 310
34 933
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
4 086
962
Free
4 086
962
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
69.0
69.1
76.2
77.0
89.0
89.5
89.5
92.0
7.4
7.4
7.7
7.7
7.0
7.0
7.0
5.6
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.0
0.5
0.4
(NA)
0.2
9.6
9.6
5.3
5.5
2.8
(NA)
(NA)
2.0
13.2
13.1
10.0
8.8
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
25.8
25.4
19.2
19.2
(NA)
13.7
11.9
(NA)
57.2
57.4
66.6
67.0
(NA)
76.3
78.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.7
95.5
(NA)
95.3
95.3
95.0
94.5
91.6
4.4
1.8
(NA)
1.4
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.9
0.2
0.3
(NA)
0.3
0.5
0.7
1.0
1.4
1.7
2.4
(NA)
3.0
3.1
3.4
3.8
6.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
6.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
89.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
92.0
0.9
1.0
6.1
(X)
(NA)
100.0
88.7
0.7
1.9
8.7
1880 ...........................
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
89.1
0.8
1.3
8.8
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
85.0
1.1
4.7
9.2
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
Footnotes:
(NA)
Slave
-
Table 20. Colorado - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990

Race
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
3 294 394
3 294 394
2 889 964
2 889 964
2 207 259
2 207 259
2 207 259
1 753 947
2 905 474
2 909 438
2 571 498
2 591 270
2 112 352
2 118 190
2 116 896
1 700 700
133 146
131 223
101 703
101 695
66 411
66 274
65 517
39 992
27 776
28 544
18 068
21 015
8 836
8 112
(NA)
4 288
59 862
59 411
29 916
34 257
11 540
(NA)
(NA)
8 175
168 136
165 778
168 779
141 727
8 120
(NA)
(NA)
792
424 302
419 322
339 717
341 435
(NA)
255 994
225 506
(NA)
2 658 945
2 665 174
2 390 479
2 394 430
(NA)
1 868 030
1 895 726
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
1 325 089
1 123 296
(NA)
1 035 791
939 629
799 024
539 700
413 249
1 296 653
1 106 502
1 106 400
1 018 793
924 103
783 415
529 046
404 534
20 177
12 176
(NA)
11 828
11 318
11 453
8 570
6 215
1 567
1 360
(NA)
1 395
1 383
1 482
1 437
1 092
6 255
3 258
(NA)
3 775
2 825
2 674
647
1 408
437
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
92 549
92 540
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 013 953
1 013 860
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
412 198
194 327
39 864
34 277
404 468
191 126
39 221
34 231
6 215
2 435
456
46
107
154
180
-
1 408
612
7
-
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
46
Free
46
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
88.2
88.3
89.0
89.7
95.7
96.0
95.9
97.0
4.0
4.0
3.5
3.5
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.3
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.2
1.8
1.8
1.0
1.2
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
5.1
5.0
5.8
4.9
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
-
12.9
12.7
11.8
11.8
(NA)
11.6
10.2
(NA)
80.7
80.9
82.7
82.9
(NA)
84.6
85.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.9
98.5
(NA)
98.4
98.3
98.0
98.0
97.9
1.5
1.1
(NA)
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.5
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.3
(NA)
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
8.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
90.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.1
1.5
0.3
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
98.4
1.3
0.1
0.3
Black
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.4
1.1
0.5
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.9
0.1
100.0
100.0
Footnotes:
Table 21. Connecticut - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
3 287 116
3 287 116
3 107 576
3 107 576
3 031 709
3 031 705
3 031 709
2 535 234
2 859 353
2 862 632
2 799 420
2 811 092
2 835 458
2 838 762
2 839 929
2 423 816
274 269
273 555
217 433
216 641
181 177
181 179
180 958
107 449
6 654
6 800
4 533
4 882
2 222
2 387
(NA)
923
50 698
48 962
18 970
21 116
6 810
(NA)
(NA)
2 244
96 142
95 167
67 220
53 845
6 042
(NA)
(NA)
802
213 116
203 511
124 499
125 256
(NA)
73 357
65 458
(NA)
2 754 184
2 762 106
2 735 418
2 742 260
(NA)
2 769 836
2 778 740
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 007 280
1 709 242
(NA)
1 606 903
1 380 631
1 114 756
908 420
746 258
1 952 329
1 675 407
1 677 480
1 576 700
1 358 732
1 098 897
892 424
733 438
53 472
32 992
(NA)
29 354
21 046
15 174
15 226
12 302
333
201
(NA)
162
159
152
153
228
1 010
642
(NA)
687
694
533
617
290
136
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
1 658
1 660
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 673 749
1 675 820
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
746 258
622 700
537 454
460 147
370 792
309 978
297 675
275 248
261 942
251 002
237 946
733 438
610 769
527 549
451 504
363 099
301 856
289 603
267 281
255 179
244 721
232 374
12 302
11 547
9 668
8 627
7 693
8 122
8 072
7 967
6 763
6 281
5 572
228
255
235
16
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
290
129
2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
8 627
7 693
8 122
8 072
7 967
6 763
6 281
5 572
Free
8 627
7 693
8 105
8 047
7 870
6 453
5 330
2 808
Slave
17
25
97
310
951
2 764
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.0
87.1
90.1
90.5
93.5
93.6
93.7
95.6
8.3
8.3
7.0
7.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
4.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
1.5
1.5
0.6
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.9
2.9
2.2
1.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
6.5
6.2
4.0
4.0
(NA)
2.4
2.2
(NA)
83.8
84.0
88.0
88.2
(NA)
91.4
91.7
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.3
98.0
(NA)
98.1
98.4
98.6
98.2
98.3
2.7
1.9
(NA)
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.7
1.6
(NA)
-
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
97.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.3
1.6
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.1
1.9
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.2
1.8
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.1
1.9
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.4
2.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
0.2
1830 ...........................
100.0
97.3
2.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.7
0.3
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.1
2.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
98.8
1.2
1810 ...........................
100.0
97.4
2.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
95.4
4.6
1800 ...........................
100.0
97.5
2.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
84.9
15.1
100.0
97.7
2.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
50.4
49.6
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 22. Delaware - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
666 168
666 168
594 338
594 338
548 104
548 093
548 104
446 292
535 094
535 334
487 817
488 002
466 459
466 426
467 747
384 327
112 460
112 125
95 845
96 157
78 276
78 284
78 089
60 688
2 019
2 199
1 328
1 391
656
488
(NA)
597
9 057
8 770
4 112
4 627
1 495
(NA)
(NA)
410
7 538
7 740
5 236
4 161
1 218
(NA)
(NA)
270
15 820
15 151
9 661
9 540
(NA)
6 267
8 477
(NA)
528 092
529 024
483 129
483 009
(NA)
460 867
460 413
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
318 085
266 505
(NA)
238 380
223 003
202 322
184 735
168 493
273 878
230 528
230 660
205 718
192 615
171 102
153 977
140 066
43 598
35 876
(NA)
32 602
30 335
31 181
30 697
28 386
14
(NA)
5
2
5
9
4
135
87
(NA)
55
51
34
52
37
474
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
200
200
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
230 328
230 460
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
168 493
146 608
125 015
112 216
91 532
78 085
76 748
72 749
72 674
64 273
59 096
140 066
120 160
102 221
90 589
71 169
58 561
57 601
55 282
55 361
49 852
46 310
28 386
26 442
22 794
21 627
20 363
19 524
19 147
17 467
17 313
14 421
12 786
4
5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
37
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
21 627
20 363
19 524
19 147
17 467
17 313
14 421
12 786
Free
19 829
18 073
16 919
15 855
12 958
13 136
8 268
3 899
Slave
1 798
2 290
2 605
3 292
4 509
4 177
6 153
8 887
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
80.3
80.4
82.1
82.1
85.1
85.1
85.3
86.1
16.9
16.8
16.1
16.2
14.3
14.3
14.2
13.6
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
1.4
1.3
0.7
0.8
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.1
1.2
0.9
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.4
2.3
1.6
1.6
(NA)
1.1
1.5
(NA)
79.3
79.4
81.3
81.3
(NA)
84.1
84.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
86.1
86.5
(NA)
86.3
86.4
84.6
83.4
83.1
13.7
13.5
(NA)
13.7
13.6
15.4
16.6
16.8
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
86.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
83.1
16.8
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
100.0
82.0
18.0
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
100.0
81.8
18.2
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
80.7
19.3
100.0
91.7
8.3
1850 ...........................
100.0
77.8
22.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
88.8
11.2
1840 ...........................
100.0
75.0
25.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
86.7
13.3
1830 ...........................
100.0
75.1
24.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
82.8
17.2
1820 ...........................
100.0
76.0
24.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
74.2
25.8
1810 ...........................
100.0
76.2
23.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
75.9
24.1
1800 ...........................
100.0
77.6
22.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
57.3
42.7
1790 ...........................
100.0
78.4
21.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
30.5
69.5
Footnotes:
Table 23. District of Columbia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
606 900
606 900
638 333
638 333
756 510
756 492
756 510
763 956
179 667
179 690
171 768
174 705
209 272
210 863
210 217
345 263
399 604
399 751
448 906
448 370
537 712
537 705
537 712
411 737
1 466
1 559
1 031
1 014
956
700
(NA)
587
11 214
11 233
6 636
6 883
5 372
(NA)
(NA)
4 690
14 949
14 667
9 992
7 361
3 198
(NA)
(NA)
1 679
32 710
31 358
17 679
17 777
(NA)
15 671
15 108
(NA)
166 131
166 225
164 244
166 803
(NA)
200 656
201 301
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
802 178
663 091
(NA)
486 869
437 571
331 069
278 718
230 392
517 865
474 326
474 500
353 981
326 860
236 128
191 532
154 695
280 803
187 266
(NA)
132 068
109 966
94 446
86 702
75 572
330
190
(NA)
40
37
68
22
25
2 890
1 309
(NA)
780
708
427
462
100
290
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
720
720
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
473 606
473 780
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
230 392
177 624
131 700
75 080
51 687
33 745
30 261
23 336
15 471
8 144
154 695
118 006
88 278
60 763
37 941
23 926
21 152
16 058
10 345
5 672
75 572
59 596
43 404
14 316
13 746
9 819
9 109
7 278
5 126
2 472
25
5
15
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100
17
3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
14 316
13 746
9 819
9 109
7 278
5 126
2 472
Free
11 131
10 059
6 499
4 604
2 758
1 572
400
Slave
3 185
3 687
3 320
4 505
4 520
3 554
2 072
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
29.6
29.6
26.9
27.4
27.7
27.9
27.8
45.2
65.8
65.9
70.3
70.2
71.1
71.1
71.1
53.9
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
1.8
1.9
1.0
1.1
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
0.6
2.5
2.4
1.6
1.2
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
5.4
5.2
2.8
2.8
(NA)
2.1
2.0
(NA)
27.4
27.4
25.7
26.1
(NA)
26.5
26.6
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
64.6
71.5
(NA)
72.7
74.7
71.3
68.7
67.1
35.0
28.2
(NA)
27.1
25.1
28.5
31.1
32.8
(NA)
-
0.4
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
71.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
67.1
32.8
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
66.4
33.6
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
67.0
33.0
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
80.9
19.1
100.0
77.8
22.2
1850 ...........................
100.0
73.4
26.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
73.2
26.8
1840 ...........................
100.0
70.9
29.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
66.2
33.8
1830 ...........................
100.0
69.9
30.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
50.5
49.5
1820 ...........................
100.0
68.8
31.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
37.9
62.1
1810 ...........................
100.0
66.9
33.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
30.7
69.3
100.0
69.6
30.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
16.2
83.8
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 24. Florida - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1830 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
12 937 926
12 937 926
9 746 324
9 746 324
6 789 443
6 789 383
6 789 443
4 951 560
10 749 285
10 755 698
8 184 513
8 184 855
5 719 343
5 724 464
5 723 857
4 063 881
1 759 534
1 755 958
1 342 688
1 343 134
1 041 651
1 041 535
1 041 917
880 186
36 335
42 619
19 257
25 006
6 677
6 196
(NA)
2 504
154 302
150 200
56 740
62 514
14 067
(NA)
(NA)
3 699
238 470
233 451
143 126
130 815
7 705
(NA)
(NA)
1 290
1 574 143
1 555 031
858 158
858 105
(NA)
451 382
405 036
(NA)
9 475 326
9 488 696
7 473 295
7 476 610
(NA)
5 287 602
5 343 981
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 771 305
1 897 414
(NA)
1 468 211
968 470
752 619
528 542
391 422
2 166 051
1 381 986
1 389 420
1 035 390
638 153
443 634
297 333
224 949
603 101
514 198
(NA)
431 828
329 487
308 669
230 730
166 180
1 011
690
(NA)
587
518
74
358
171
1 124
540
(NA)
406
312
242
121
122
18
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
24 966
25 100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 357 020
1 364 320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
391 422
269 493
187 748
140 424
87 445
54 477
34 730
224 949
142 605
96 057
77 746
47 203
27 943
18 385
166 180
126 690
91 689
62 677
40 242
26 534
16 345
171
180
2
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
122
18
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
62 677
40 242
26 534
16 345
Free
932
932
817
844
Slave
61 745
39 310
25 717
15 501
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.1
83.1
84.0
84.0
84.2
84.3
84.3
82.1
13.6
13.6
13.8
13.8
15.3
15.3
15.3
17.8
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
1.2
1.2
0.6
0.6
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
12.2
12.0
8.8
8.8
(NA)
6.6
6.0
(NA)
73.2
73.3
76.7
76.7
(NA)
77.9
78.7
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
78.2
72.8
(NA)
70.5
65.9
58.9
56.3
57.5
21.8
27.1
(NA)
29.4
34.0
41.0
43.7
42.5
(NA)
0.1
0.1
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
71.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
57.5
42.5
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
52.9
47.0
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
51.2
48.8
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
55.4
44.6
100.0
1.5
98.5
1850 ...........................
100.0
54.0
46.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.3
97.7
1840 ...........................
100.0
51.3
48.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.1
96.9
100.0
52.9
47.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
5.2
94.8
1830 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 25. Georgia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
6 478 216
6 478 216
5 463 105
5 463 105
4 589 575
4 589 569
4 589 575
3 943 116
4 600 148
4 603 396
3 947 135
3 949 583
3 391 242
3 396 834
3 394 857
2 817 223
1 746 565
1 744 882
1 465 181
1 464 435
1 187 149
1 184 081
1 186 959
1 122 596
13 348
15 283
7 616
10 079
2 347
2 236
(NA)
749
75 781
73 757
24 457
26 009
5 946
(NA)
(NA)
2 004
42 374
40 898
18 716
12 999
2 891
(NA)
(NA)
544
108 922
101 379
61 260
60 974
(NA)
29 824
45 289
(NA)
4 543 425
4 549 759
3 914 084
3 915 556
(NA)
3 369 745
3 363 181
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 444 578
3 123 723
(NA)
2 908 506
2 895 832
2 609 121
2 216 331
1 837 353
2 380 577
2 038 278
2 045 100
1 837 021
1 689 114
1 431 802
1 181 294
978 357
1 062 762
1 084 927
(NA)
1 071 125
1 206 365
1 176 987
1 034 813
858 815
333
106
(NA)
43
125
95
19
68
782
412
(NA)
317
228
237
205
113
124
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
419
420
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 037 859
2 044 680
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 837 353
1 542 180
1 184 109
1 057 286
906 185
691 392
516 823
340 989
251 407
162 686
82 548
978 357
816 906
638 926
591 550
521 572
407 695
296 806
189 570
144 450
102 261
52 886
858 815
725 133
545 142
465 698
384 613
283 697
220 017
151 419
106 957
60 425
29 662
68
124
40
38
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
113
17
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
465 698
384 613
283 697
220 017
151 419
106 957
60 425
29 662
Free
3 500
2 931
2 753
2 486
1 763
1 799
1 019
398
Slave
462 198
381 682
280 944
217 531
149 656
105 158
59 406
29 264
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
71.0
71.1
72.3
72.3
73.9
74.0
74.0
71.4
27.0
26.9
26.8
26.8
25.9
25.8
25.9
28.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
(NA)
-
1.2
1.1
0.4
0.5
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.7
0.6
0.3
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.7
1.6
1.1
1.1
(NA)
0.6
1.0
(NA)
70.1
70.2
71.6
71.7
(NA)
73.4
73.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
69.1
65.3
(NA)
63.2
58.3
54.9
53.3
53.2
30.9
34.7
(NA)
36.8
41.7
45.1
46.7
46.7
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
65.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
53.2
46.7
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
53.0
47.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
54.0
46.0
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
55.9
44.0
100.0
0.8
99.2
1850 ...........................
100.0
57.6
42.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.8
99.2
1840 ...........................
100.0
59.0
41.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.0
99.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
57.4
42.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.1
98.9
1820 ...........................
100.0
55.6
44.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.2
98.8
1810 ...........................
100.0
57.5
42.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.7
98.3
1800 ...........................
100.0
62.9
37.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.7
98.3
100.0
64.1
35.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.3
98.7
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 26. Hawaii - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1900 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 108 229
1 108 229
964 691
964 691
768 561
768 559
768 561
632 772
369 616
370 270
318 770
331 925
298 160
301 429
297 655
202 230
27 195
26 669
17 364
17 687
7 573
7 517
7 938
4 943
5 099
5 596
2 768
2 976
1 126
1 216
(NA)
472
685 236
686 391
583 252
590 659
443 292
446 297
(NA)
413 125
21 083
19 303
42 537
21 444
18 410
12 100
(NA)
12 002
81 390
78 742
71 263
71 399
(NA)
23 276
24 821
(NA)
347 644
347 804
299 731
311 068
(NA)
283 371
281 621
(NA)
2.5
2.4
1.8
1.8
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
(NA)
0.1
61.8
61.9
60.5
61.2
57.7
58.1
(NA)
65.3
1.9
1.7
4.4
2.2
2.4
1.6
(NA)
1.9
7.3
7.1
7.4
7.4
(NA)
3.0
3.2
(NA)
31.4
31.4
31.1
32.2
(NA)
36.9
36.6
(NA)
1950
1940 1
1930 1
1920 1
1910 1
1900
499 794
423 330
368 336
255 912
191 909
154 001
PERCENT
100.0
33.4
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
100.0
33.4
100.0
33.0
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
100.0
34.4
100.0
38.8
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
100.0
39.2
5% sample ..............
100.0
38.7
1960 ............................
100.0
32.0
Footnotes:
(NA) Not available. 1 Hispanic origin based on Spanish language.
Race
Total.............................................
White (Caucasian)...................................
114 793
103 791
80 373
57 742
44 048
28 819
Portuguese...........................................
(NA)
(NA)
27 588
27 002
22 301
(NA)
Puerto Rican 2 .....................................
(NA)
(NA)
6 671
5 602
4 890
(NA)
Spanish................................................
(NA)
(NA)
1 219
2 430
1 990
(NA)
Other Caucasian..................................
(NA)
(NA)
44 895
19 708
14 867
(NA)
2 651
255
563
348
695
233
Black........................................................
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut........
364 148
310 409
287 183
200 512
146 790
124 534
Asian and Pacific Islander........................
Japanese.............................................
184 611
157 905
139 631
109 274
79 675
61 111
Mixed race......................................
4 090
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Chinese................................................
32 376
28 774
27 179
23 507
21 674
25 767
Mixed race......................................
2 875
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Filipino..................................................
61 071
52 569
63 052
21 031
2 361
(NA)
Mixed race......................................
7 680
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Korean.................................................
7 030
6 851
(NA)
4 950
4 533
(NA)
Hawaiian (full or part)...........................
86 091
64 310
50 860
41 750
38 547
37 656
Hawaiian.........................................
12 206
14 375
22 636
23 723
26 041
29 799
Part Hawaiian..................................
73 885
49 935
28 224
18 027
12 506
7 857
Caucasian Hawaiian.....................
(NA)
(NA)
15 632
11 072
8 772
(NA)
Asiatic Hawaiian...........................
(NA)
(NA)
12 592
6 955
3 734
(NA)
2
Puerto Rican
9 551
8 296
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 620
579
217
310
376
415
Not elsewhere classified..........................
Footnotes:
(NA) Not available.
1/
Data for 1910 to 1940 include one or more Pacific islands that were enumerated with Hawaii and for which data by race were not
published separately. The total population of Hawaii (excluding outlying islands) was 191,874 in 1910, 255,881 in 1920, 368,000 in 1930,
and 422,770 in 1940.
2
Puerto Rican classified as White from 1910 to 1930 and as a separate race in 1940 and 1950.
Table 27. Idaho - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 006 749
1 006 749
943 935
943 935
712 567
712 567
712 567
667 191
950 451
950 802
901 641
904 045
698 802
700 873
699 618
657 383
3 370
3 653
2 716
2 711
2 130
2 046
1 972
1 502
13 780
14 677
10 521
10 523
6 687
6 315
(NA)
5 231
9 365
9 096
5 948
6 721
3 212
(NA)
(NA)
2 758
29 783
28 521
23 109
19 935
1 736
(NA)
(NA)
317
52 927
51 679
36 615
36 560
(NA)
18 476
16 077
(NA)
928 661
929 109
886 187
887 691
(NA)
683 023
683 991
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
588 637
524 873
(NA)
445 032
431 866
325 594
161 772
88 548
581 395
519 292
519 540
438 840
425 668
319 221
154 495
82 117
1 050
595
(NA)
668
920
651
293
201
3 800
3 537
(NA)
3 638
3 098
3 488
4 226
4 223
2 304
1 449
(NA)
1 886
2 180
2 234
2 758
2 007
88
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
2 719
2 720
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
516 573
516 820
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
84 385
32 610
14 999
82 018
29 013
10 618
201
53
60
159
165
47
2 007
3 379
4 274
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ....................
1980 ............................
Sample ....................
1970 ............................
15% sample 1 ..........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.4
94.4
95.5
95.8
98.1
98.4
98.2
98.5
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
1.4
1.5
1.1
1.1
0.9
0.9
(NA)
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.7
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
0.4
3.0
2.8
2.4
2.1
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
5.3
5.1
3.9
3.9
(NA)
2.6
2.3
(NA)
92.2
92.3
93.9
94.0
(NA)
95.9
96.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ............
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.8
98.9
(NA)
98.6
98.6
98.0
95.5
92.7
0.2
0.1
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.7
(NA)
0.8
0.7
1.1
2.6
4.8
0.4
0.3
(NA)
0.4
0.5
0.7
1.7
2.3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.2
0.2
0.2
2.4
(X)
(NA)
100.0
89.0
0.2
0.5
10.4
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
70.8
0.4
0.3
28.5
(NA)
(NA)
1870 ...........................
Footnotes:
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Table 28. Illinois - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
11 430 602
11 430 602
11 426 518
11 426 518
11 113 976
11 109 450
11 113 976
10 081 158
8 952 978
8 957 923
9 233 327
9 267 607
9 600 381
9 617 500
9 615 037
9 010 252
1 694 273
1 690 855
1 675 398
1 674 467
1 425 674
1 421 745
1 425 803
1 037 470
21 836
24 077
16 283
19 612
11 413
9 756
(NA)
4 704
285 311
284 944
159 653
172 213
48 808
(NA)
(NA)
24 708
476 204
472 803
341 857
292 619
27 700
(NA)
(NA)
4 024
904 446
878 682
635 602
634 617
(NA)
364 397
393 204
(NA)
8 550 208
8 570 743
8 911 706
8 936 472
(NA)
9 272 981
9 257 002
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
8 712 176
7 897 241
(NA)
7 630 654
6 485 280
5 638 591
4 821 550
3 826 352
8 046 058
7 504 202
7 512 120
7 295 267
6 299 333
5 526 962
4 734 873
3 768 472
645 980
387 446
(NA)
328 972
182 274
109 049
85 078
57 028
1 443
624
(NA)
469
194
188
16
98
17 960
4 969
(NA)
5 946
3 479
2 392
1 583
754
735
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
23 915
23 940
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
7 480 287
7 488 180
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
3 826 351
3 077 871
2 539 891
1 711 951
851 470
476 183
157 445
55 211
12 282
2 458
3 768 472
3 031 151
2 511 096
1 704 291
846 034
472 254
155 061
53 837
11 501
2 275
57 028
46 368
28 762
7 628
5 436
3 929
2 384
1 374
781
183
97
140
32
32
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
754
212
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
7 628
5 436
3 929
2 384
1 374
781
183
Free
7 628
5 436
3 598
1 637
457
613
76
Slave
331
747
917
168
107
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
78.3
78.4
80.8
81.1
86.4
86.6
86.5
89.4
14.8
14.8
14.7
14.7
12.8
12.8
12.8
10.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
2.5
2.5
1.4
1.5
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
4.2
4.1
3.0
2.6
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
7.9
7.7
5.6
5.6
(NA)
3.3
3.5
(NA)
74.8
75.0
78.0
78.2
(NA)
83.5
83.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.4
95.0
(NA)
95.6
97.1
98.0
98.2
98.5
7.4
4.9
(NA)
4.3
2.8
1.9
1.8
1.5
(NA)
-
0.2
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
94.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.6
0.4
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
91.6
8.4
1830 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
68.7
31.3
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.5
2.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
33.3
66.7
1810 ...........................
100.0
93.6
6.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
78.5
21.5
100.0
92.6
7.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
41.5
58.5
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 29. Indiana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
5 544 159
5 544 159
5 490 224
5 490 224
5 193 669
5 193 665
5 193 669
4 662 498
5 020 700
5 022 596
5 004 394
5 008 817
4 820 324
4 825 999
4 823 677
4 388 554
432 092
429 722
414 785
414 489
357 464
356 261
357 068
269 275
12 720
14 494
7 836
9 691
3 887
3 266
(NA)
948
37 617
36 595
20 557
24 355
6 892
(NA)
(NA)
2 447
41 030
40 752
42 652
32 872
5 102
(NA)
(NA)
1 274
98 788
95 363
87 047
86 518
(NA)
67 188
112 472
(NA)
4 965 242
4 969 302
4 953 603
4 957 028
(NA)
4 761 641
4 718 038
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 934 224
3 427 796
(NA)
3 238 503
2 930 390
2 700 876
2 516 462
2 192 404
3 758 512
3 305 323
3 308 620
3 125 778
2 849 071
2 639 961
2 458 502
2 146 736
174 168
121 916
(NA)
111 982
80 810
60 320
57 505
45 215
438
223
(NA)
285
125
279
243
343
929
334
(NA)
458
384
316
212
110
177
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
5 554
5 560
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 299 769
3 303 060
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
2 192 404
1 978 301
1 680 637
1 350 428
988 416
685 866
343 031
147 178
24 520
2 632
2 146 736
1 938 798
1 655 837
1 338 710
977 154
678 698
339 399
145 758
23 890
2 517
45 215
39 228
24 560
11 428
11 262
7 168
3 632
1 420
630
115
343
246
240
290
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
110
29
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
11 428
11 262
7 168
3 632
1 420
630
115
Free
11 428
11 262
7 165
3 629
1 230
393
87
Slave
3
3
190
237
28
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
90.6
90.6
91.2
91.2
92.8
92.9
92.9
94.1
7.8
7.8
7.6
7.5
6.9
6.9
6.9
5.8
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.6
(NA)
1.3
2.2
(NA)
89.6
89.6
90.2
90.3
(NA)
91.7
90.8
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
95.5
96.4
(NA)
96.5
97.2
97.7
97.7
97.9
4.4
3.6
(NA)
3.5
2.8
2.2
2.3
2.1
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
96.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.0
2.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
Total
Free
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.1
0.8
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.9
1820 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
86.6
1810 ...........................
100.0
97.4
2.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
62.4
100.0
95.6
4.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
75.7
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
- Rounds to 0.0. (X) Not applicable. (NA) Not available. Hispanic origin based on Spanish language. Hispanic origin based on the White population of
3
4
count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. Includes Indian reservations. Excludes Indian reservations.
(NA)
Slave
0.1
13.4
37.6
24.3
Table 30. Iowa - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1840 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
2 776 755
2 776 755
2 913 808
2 913 808
2 824 376
2 824 376
2 824 376
2 757 537
2 683 090
2 685 099
2 839 225
2 841 326
2 782 762
2 784 904
2 785 185
2 728 709
48 090
47 259
41 700
42 228
32 596
32 339
32 607
25 354
7 349
7 811
5 455
6 342
2 992
2 829
(NA)
1 708
25 476
24 325
11 577
13 847
3 420
(NA)
(NA)
1 189
12 750
12 261
15 851
10 065
2 606
(NA)
(NA)
577
32 647
30 642
25 536
26 274
(NA)
17 448
21 017
(NA)
2 663 840
2 667 366
2 823 342
2 824 427
(NA)
2 768 049
2 764 770
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 621 073
2 538 268
(NA)
2 470 939
2 404 021
2 224 771
2 231 853
1 912 297
2 599 546
2 520 691
2 529 860
2 452 677
2 384 181
2 209 191
2 218 667
1 901 090
19 692
16 694
(NA)
17 380
19 005
14 973
12 693
10 685
1 084
733
(NA)
660
529
471
382
457
671
150
(NA)
222
306
136
111
65
80
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
3 308
3 320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 517 383
2 526 540
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1 911 896
1 624 615
1 194 020
674 913
192 214
43 112
1 901 086
1 614 600
1 188 207
673 779
191 881
42 924
10 685
9 516
5 762
1 069
333
188
60
466
48
65
(NA)
(NA)
65
33
3
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
1 069
333
188
Free
1 069
333
172
Slave
16
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.6
96.7
97.4
97.5
98.5
98.6
98.6
99.0
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.2
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.9
0.9
0.4
0.5
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.2
1.1
0.9
0.9
(NA)
0.6
0.7
(NA)
95.9
96.1
96.9
96.9
(NA)
98.0
97.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.2
99.3
(NA)
99.3
99.2
99.3
99.4
99.4
0.8
0.7
(NA)
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.4
0.6
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.4
0.6
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.5
0.5
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.6
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
91.5
8.5
1840 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3/
4
Table 31. Kansas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
2 477 574
2 477 574
2 363 679
2 363 679
2 246 578
2 246 578
2 246 578
2 178 611
2 231 986
2 233 897
2 168 221
2 170 046
2 122 068
2 126 979
2 125 553
2 078 666
143 076
141 957
126 127
126 356
106 977
105 980
106 736
91 445
21 965
23 250
15 373
17 960
8 672
8 106
(NA)
5 069
31 750
31 114
15 078
17 539
4 298
(NA)
(NA)
2 271
48 797
47 356
38 880
31 778
4 563
(NA)
(NA)
1 160
93 670
90 289
63 339
62 656
(NA)
46 706
54 125
(NA)
2 190 524
2 193 881
2 138 531
2 140 042
(NA)
2 082 613
2 074 179
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
1 905 299
1 801 028
(NA)
1 880 999
1 769 257
1 690 949
1 470 495
1 428 108
1 828 961
1 734 496
1 737 340
1 811 997
1 708 906
1 634 352
1 416 319
1 376 619
73 158
65 138
(NA)
66 344
57 925
54 030
52 003
49 710
2 381
1 165
(NA)
2 454
2 276
2 444
2 130
1 682
533
229
(NA)
204
150
123
43
97
266
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
13 039
13 060
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 721 457
1 724 280
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1 427 096
996 096
364 399
107 206
1 376 553
952 155
346 377
106 390
49 710
43 107
17 108
627
736
815
914
189
97
19
-
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
627
Free
625
Slave
2
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
90.1
90.2
91.7
91.8
94.5
94.7
94.6
95.4
5.8
5.7
5.3
5.3
4.8
4.7
4.8
4.2
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.8
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.2
1.3
1.3
0.6
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.0
1.9
1.6
1.3
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
3.8
3.6
2.7
2.7
(NA)
2.1
2.4
(NA)
88.4
88.5
90.5
90.5
(NA)
92.7
92.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.0
96.3
(NA)
96.3
96.6
96.7
96.3
96.4
3.8
3.6
(NA)
3.5
3.3
3.2
3.5
3.5
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
96.5
3.5
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
95.6
4.3
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
95.1
4.7
0.3
Total
Free
Slave
100.0
99.2
0.6
0.2
100.0
99.7
0.3
1860 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 32. Kentucky - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
3 685 296
3 685 296
3 660 777
3 660 777
3 218 706
3 218 697
3 218 706
3 038 156
3 391 832
3 392 615
3 379 006
3 380 256
2 981 766
2 983 307
2 983 501
2 820 083
262 907
262 057
259 477
259 289
230 793
230 333
230 435
215 949
5 769
6 946
3 610
4 601
1 531
1 269
(NA)
391
17 812
17 309
9 970
11 823
2 828
(NA)
(NA)
1 298
6 976
6 369
8 714
4 808
1 788
(NA)
(NA)
435
21 984
20 363
27 406
27 094
(NA)
11 112
44 749
(NA)
3 378 022
3 379 712
3 358 495
3 359 765
(NA)
2 973 148
2 941 568
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 944 806
2 845 627
(NA)
2 614 589
2 416 630
2 289 905
2 147 174
1 858 635
2 742 090
2 631 425
2 635 660
2 388 452
2 180 560
2 027 951
1 862 309
1 590 462
201 921
214 031
(NA)
226 040
235 938
261 656
284 706
268 071
234
44
(NA)
22
57
234
102
71
478
127
(NA)
75
75
64
57
31
83
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
319
320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 631 106
2 635 340
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 858 635
1 648 690
1 321 011
1 155 684
982 405
779 828
687 917
564 317
406 511
220 955
73 677
1 590 462
1 377 179
1 098 692
919 484
761 413
590 253
517 787
434 826
324 237
179 873
61 133
268 071
271 451
222 210
236 167
220 992
189 575
170 130
129 491
82 274
41 082
12 544
71
50
108
33
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
31
10
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
236 167
220 992
189 575
170 130
129 491
82 274
41 082
12 544
Free
10 684
10 011
7 317
4 917
2 759
1 713
739
114
Slave
225 483
210 981
182 258
165 213
126 732
80 561
40 343
12 430
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.0
92.1
92.3
92.3
92.6
92.7
92.7
92.8
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.2
7.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
(NA)
0.3
1.4
(NA)
91.7
91.7
91.7
91.8
(NA)
92.4
91.4
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.1
92.5
(NA)
91.4
90.2
82.4
86.7
85.6
6.9
7.5
(NA)
8.6
9.8
19.7
13.3
14.4
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
92.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
85.6
14.4
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
83.5
16.5
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
83.2
16.8
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
79.6
20.4
100.0
4.5
95.5
1850 ...........................
100.0
77.5
22.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
4.5
95.5
1840 ...........................
100.0
75.7
24.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.9
96.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
75.3
24.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.9
97.1
1820 ...........................
100.0
77.1
22.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.1
97.9
1810 ...........................
100.0
79.8
20.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.1
97.9
1800 ...........................
100.0
81.4
18.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.8
98.2
100.0
83.0
17.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.9
99.1
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 33. Louisiana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 219 973
4 219 973
4 205 900
4 205 900
3 641 306
3 640 442
3 641 306
3 257 022
2 839 138
2 840 018
2 912 172
2 915 310
2 541 498
2 545 398
2 546 798
2 211 715
1 299 281
1 298 662
1 238 241
1 238 472
1 086 832
1 085 270
1 086 746
1 039 207
18 541
20 075
12 065
12 932
5 294
4 992
(NA)
3 587
41 099
39 675
23 779
25 123
4 289
(NA)
(NA)
2 004
21 914
21 543
19 643
14 063
3 393
(NA)
(NA)
509
93 044
90 609
99 134
99 699
(NA)
69 678
70 523
(NA)
2 776 022
2 776 345
2 841 397
2 841 909
(NA)
2 482 245
2 491 195
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 683 516
2 363 880
(NA)
2 101 593
1 798 509
1 656 388
1 381 625
1 118 588
1 796 683
1 511 739
1 512 940
1 322 712
1 096 611
941 086
729 612
558 395
882 428
849 303
(NA)
776 326
700 257
713 874
650 804
559 193
409
1 801
(NA)
1 536
1 066
780
593
628
1 300
1 037
(NA)
1 019
575
648
616
372
2 696
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
5 636
5 640
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 506 103
1 507 300
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1 118 587
939 946
726 915
708 002
517 762
352 411
215 739
153 407
76 556
558 395
454 954
362 065
357 456
255 491
158 457
89 441
73 867
34 311
559 193
483 655
364 210
350 373
262 271
193 954
126 298
79 540
42 245
627
848
569
173
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
372
489
71
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
350 373
262 271
193 954
126 298
79 540
42 245
Free
18 647
17 462
25 502
16 710
10 476
7 585
Slave
331 726
244 809
168 452
109 588
69 064
34 660
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
67.3
67.3
69.2
69.3
69.8
69.9
69.9
67.9
30.8
30.8
29.4
29.4
29.8
29.8
29.8
31.9
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
1.0
0.9
0.6
0.6
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.2
2.1
2.4
2.4
(NA)
1.9
1.9
(NA)
65.8
65.8
67.6
67.6
(NA)
68.2
68.4
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
67.0
64.0
(NA)
62.9
61.0
56.8
52.8
49.9
32.9
35.9
(NA)
36.9
38.9
43.1
47.1
50.0
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
63.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
49.9
50.0
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
48.4
51.5
0.1
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
49.8
50.1
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
50.5
49.5
100.0
5.3
94.7
1850 ...........................
100.0
49.3
50.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
6.7
93.3
1840 ...........................
100.0
45.0
55.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.1
86.9
1830 ...........................
100.0
41.5
58.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.2
86.8
1820 ...........................
100.0
48.2
51.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.2
86.8
100.0
44.8
55.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
18.0
82.0
1810 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 34. Maine - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 227 928
1 227 928
1 124 660
1 124 660
992 048
993 663
992 048
969 265
1 208 360
1 207 686
1 109 850
1 112 977
985 276
988 053
986 381
963 291
5 138
5 351
3 128
3 381
2 800
2 655
3 009
3 318
5 998
6 392
4 087
4 365
2 195
1 961
(NA)
1 879
6 683
6 859
2 947
3 073
1 202
(NA)
(NA)
597
1 749
1 640
4 648
864
575
(NA)
(NA)
180
6 829
7 069
5 005
5 331
(NA)
3 730
2 433
(NA)
1 203 357
1 202 407
1 105 860
1 108 492
(NA)
984 516
984 055
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
913 774
847 226
(NA)
797 423
768 014
742 371
694 466
661 086
910 846
844 543
845 720
795 185
765 695
739 995
692 226
659 263
1 221
1 304
(NA)
1 096
1 310
1 363
1 319
1 190
1 522
1 251
(NA)
1 012
839
892
798
559
161
128
(NA)
130
170
121
123
74
24
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
60
60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
844 483
845 660
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
661 086
648 936
626 915
628 279
583 169
501 793
399 455
298 335
228 705
151 719
96 540
659 263
646 852
624 809
626 947
581 813
500 438
398 263
297 406
227 736
150 901
96 002
1 190
1 451
1 606
1 327
1 356
1 355
1 192
929
969
818
538
559
625
499
5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74
8
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
1 327
1 356
1 355
1 192
929
969
818
538
Free
1 327
1 356
1 355
1 190
929
969
818
538
Slave
2
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.4
98.4
98.7
99.0
99.3
99.4
99.4
99.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.5
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
(NA)
0.4
0.2
(NA)
98.0
97.9
98.3
98.6
(NA)
99.1
99.2
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.7
99.7
(NA)
99.7
99.7
99.7
99.7
99.7
0.1
0.2
(NA)
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.7
0.2
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.2
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
0.2
1820 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
99.6
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1800 ...........................
100.0
99.5
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
4
Table 35. Maryland - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 781 468
4 781 468
4 216 975
4 216 975
3 922 399
3 922 391
3 922 399
3 100 689
3 393 964
3 396 261
3 158 838
3 166 142
3 194 888
3 199 583
3 200 920
2 573 919
1 189 899
1 188 930
958 150
957 418
699 479
698 002
698 452
518 410
12 972
14 258
8 021
9 075
4 239
3 705
(NA)
1 538
139 719
137 663
64 278
67 949
17 944
(NA)
(NA)
5 700
44 914
44 356
27 688
16 391
5 849
(NA)
(NA)
1 122
125 102
119 984
64 746
63 196
(NA)
52 974
45 461
(NA)
3 326 109
3 329 976
3 116 160
3 123 621
(NA)
3 152 974
3 161 908
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 343 001
1 821 244
(NA)
1 631 526
1 449 661
1 295 346
1 188 044
1 042 390
1 954 975
1 518 481
1 519 920
1 354 226
1 204 737
1 062 639
952 424
826 493
385 972
301 931
(NA)
276 379
244 479
232 250
235 064
215 657
314
73
(NA)
50
32
55
3
44
1 699
759
(NA)
871
413
402
553
196
41
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
719
720
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 517 762
1 519 200
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 042 390
934 943
780 894
687 049
583 034
470 019
447 040
407 350
380 546
341 548
319 728
826 493
724 693
605 497
515 918
417 943
318 204
291 108
260 223
235 117
216 326
208 649
215 657
210 230
175 391
171 131
165 091
151 815
155 932
147 127
145 429
125 222
111 079
44
15
4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
196
5
2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
171 131
165 091
151 815
155 932
147 127
145 429
125 222
111 079
Free
83 942
74 723
62 078
52 938
39 730
33 927
19 587
8 043
Slave
87 189
90 368
89 737
102 994
107 397
111 502
105 635
103 036
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
71.0
71.0
74.9
75.1
81.5
81.6
81.6
83.0
24.9
24.9
22.7
22.7
17.8
17.8
17.8
16.7
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
2.9
2.9
1.5
1.6
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.6
2.5
1.5
1.5
(NA)
1.4
1.2
(NA)
69.6
69.6
73.9
74.1
(NA)
80.4
80.6
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.4
(NA)
83.5
83.0
83.1
82.0
80.2
79.3
16.5
16.6
(NA)
16.9
16.9
17.9
19.8
20.7
(NA)
-
0.1
(NA)
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
83.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
79.3
20.7
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
77.5
22.5
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
77.5
22.5
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
75.1
24.9
100.0
49.1
50.9
1850 ...........................
100.0
71.7
28.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
45.3
54.7
1840 ...........................
100.0
67.7
32.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
40.9
59.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
65.1
34.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
33.9
66.1
1820 ...........................
100.0
63.9
36.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
27.0
73.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
61.8
38.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
23.3
76.7
1800 ...........................
100.0
63.3
36.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
15.6
84.4
100.0
65.3
34.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
7.2
92.8
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 36. Massachusetts - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
6 016 425
6 016 425
5 737 037
5 737 037
5 689 170
5 688 903
5 689 170
5 148 578
5 405 374
5 411 774
5 362 836
5 378 403
5 477 624
5 484 685
5 483 805
5 023 144
300 130
297 006
221 279
221 029
175 817
173 376
173 805
111 842
12 241
12 585
7 743
9 198
4 475
4 137
(NA)
2 118
143 392
140 745
49 501
52 615
22 389
(NA)
(NA)
9 478
155 288
154 315
95 678
75 792
8 865
(NA)
(NA)
1 996
287 549
275 859
141 043
141 380
(NA)
64 860
66 146
(NA)
5 280 292
5 291 918
5 294 151
5 305 963
(NA)
5 426 180
5 423 939
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
4 690 514
4 316 721
(NA)
4 249 614
3 852 356
3 366 416
2 805 346
2 238 947
4 611 503
4 257 596
4 264 580
4 192 992
3 803 524
3 324 926
2 769 764
2 215 373
73 171
55 391
(NA)
52 365
45 466
38 055
31 974
22 144
1 201
769
(NA)
874
555
688
587
428
4 393
2 965
(NA)
3 383
2 811
2 747
3 021
1 002
246
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
2 216
2 220
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4 255 380
4 262 360
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
2 238 943
1 783 085
1 457 351
1 231 066
994 514
737 699
610 408
523 287
472 040
422 845
378 787
2 215 373
1 763 782
1 443 156
1 221 432
985 450
729 030
603 359
516 547
465 303
416 393
373 324
22 144
18 697
13 947
9 602
9 064
8 669
7 049
6 740
6 737
6 452
5 463
424
369
151
32
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 002
237
97
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
9 602
9 064
8 669
7 049
6 740
6 737
6 452
5 463
Free
9 602
9 064
8 669
7 048
6 740
6 737
6 452
5 463
Slave
1
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
89.8
89.9
93.5
93.7
96.3
96.4
96.4
97.6
5.0
4.9
3.9
3.9
3.1
3.0
3.1
2.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
2.4
2.3
0.9
0.9
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
2.6
2.6
1.7
1.3
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
4.8
4.6
2.5
2.5
(NA)
1.1
1.2
(NA)
87.8
88.0
92.3
92.5
(NA)
95.4
95.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.3
98.6
(NA)
98.7
98.7
98.8
98.7
98.9
1.6
1.3
(NA)
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
(NA)
-
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.9
1.0
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.1
0.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
98.8
1.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
98.8
1.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1820 ...........................
100.0
98.7
1.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
98.6
1.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1800 ...........................
100.0
98.5
1.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.6
1.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 37. Michigan - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
9 295 297
9 295 297
9 262 078
9 262 078
8 875 083
8 875 068
8 875 083
7 823 194
7 756 086
7 759 241
7 872 241
7 893 278
7 833 474
7 843 805
7 842 504
7 085 865
1 291 706
1 289 012
1 199 023
1 197 177
991 066
990 496
990 290
717 581
55 638
58 934
40 050
44 919
16 854
15 944
(NA)
9 701
104 983
102 869
56 790
62 641
17 844
(NA)
(NA)
7 579
86 884
85 241
93 974
64 063
15 845
(NA)
(NA)
2 468
201 596
189 915
162 440
157 626
(NA)
120 687
151 070
(NA)
7 649 951
7 660 590
7 785 525
7 805 797
(NA)
7 731 402
7 708 046
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
6 371 766
5 256 106
(NA)
4 842 325
3 668 412
2 810 173
2 420 982
2 093 890
5 917 825
5 039 643
5 046 020
4 663 507
3 601 627
2 785 247
2 398 563
2 072 884
442 296
208 345
(NA)
169 453
60 082
17 115
15 816
15 223
7 000
6 282
(NA)
7 080
5 614
7 519
6 354
5 625
3 776
1 836
(NA)
2 285
1 089
292
249
158
869
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
11 845
11 860
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5 027 798
5 034 160
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
2 093 889
1 636 937
1 184 059
749 113
397 654
212 267
28 004
7 452
4 762
3 757
2 072 884
1 614 560
1 167 282
736 142
395 071
211 560
27 775
7 295
4 618
3 618
15 223
15 100
11 849
6 799
2 583
707
229
157
144
139
5 624
7 249
4 926
6 172
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
158
28
2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
6 799
2 583
707
229
157
144
139
Free
6 799
2 583
707
228
157
120
139
Slave
1
24
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.4
83.5
85.0
85.2
88.3
88.4
88.4
90.6
13.9
13.9
12.9
12.9
11.2
11.2
11.2
9.2
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.1
1.1
1.1
0.6
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.7
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.7
(NA)
1.4
1.7
(NA)
82.3
82.4
84.1
84.3
(NA)
87.1
86.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.9
95.9
(NA)
96.3
98.2
99.1
99.1
99.0
6.9
4.0
(NA)
3.5
1.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.0
0.7
0.3
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.6
0.9
0.4
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.6
1.0
0.4
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.3
0.9
0.8
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.6
0.4
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
97.0
3.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
83.3
16.7
100.0
96.3
3.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3I
4
100-percent count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. ncludes Indian reservations. Excludes Indian reservations.
Table 38. Minnesota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 375 099
4 375 099
4 075 970
4 075 970
3 804 971
3 804 971
3 804 971
3 413 864
4 130 395
4 133 189
3 935 770
3 942 025
3 736 038
3 739 061
3 738 976
3 371 603
94 944
94 798
53 344
52 325
34 868
34 567
35 580
22 263
49 909
49 507
35 016
36 730
23 128
22 369
(NA)
15 496
77 886
76 771
26 536
32 226
7 605
(NA)
(NA)
3 642
21 965
20 834
25 304
12 664
3 332
(NA)
(NA)
860
53 884
49 664
32 123
32 115
(NA)
23 198
37 256
(NA)
4 101 266
4 106 187
3 916 529
3 922 153
(NA)
3 716 840
3 703 305
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 982 483
2 792 300
(NA)
2 563 953
2 387 125
2 075 708
1 751 394
1 310 283
2 953 697
2 768 982
2 770 860
2 542 599
2 368 936
2 059 227
1 737 036
1 296 408
14 022
9 928
(NA)
9 445
8 809
7 084
4 959
3 683
12 533
12 528
(NA)
11 077
8 761
9 053
9 182
10 096
2 061
862
(NA)
832
619
344
217
96
170
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
3 298
3 300
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 765 684
2 767 560
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1 301 826
780 773
439 706
172 023
6 077
1 296 159
776 884
438 257
169 395
6 038
3 683
1 564
759
259
39
1 888
2 300
690
2 369
(NA)
96
25
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
259
39
Free
259
39
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.4
94.5
96.6
96.7
98.2
98.3
98.3
98.8
2.2
2.2
1.3
1.3
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.7
1.1
1.1
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.6
(NA)
0.5
1.8
1.8
0.7
0.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.2
1.1
0.8
0.8
(NA)
0.6
1.0
(NA)
93.7
93.9
96.1
96.2
(NA)
97.7
97.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.0
99.2
(NA)
99.2
99.2
99.2
99.2
98.9
0.5
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.8
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.6
0.3
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.5
0.2
0.3
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.2
0.2
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.5
0.2
1.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 39. Mississippi - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
2 573 216
2 573 216
2 520 638
2 520 638
2 216 912
2 216 850
2 216 912
2 178 141
1 633 461
1 632 884
1 615 190
1 615 632
1 393 283
2 216 850
1 395 274
1 257 546
915 057
915 858
887 206
887 111
815 770
1 394 817
815 770
915 743
8 525
8 856
6 180
6 914
4 113
815 630
(NA)
3 119
13 016
12 706
7 412
7 749
2 671
3 731
(NA)
1 481
3 157
2 912
4 650
3 232
1 075
(NA)
(NA)
252
15 931
14 745
24 731
24 178
(NA)
8 182
15 815
(NA)
1 624 198
1 623 356
1 604 154
1 603 982
(NA)
1 387 332
1 386 726
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 178 914
2 183 796
(NA)
2 009 821
1 790 618
1 797 114
1 551 270
1 289 600
1 188 632
1 106 327
1 104 640
998 077
853 962
786 111
641 200
544 851
986 494
1 074 578
(NA)
1 009 718
935 184
1 009 487
907 630
742 559
2 502
2 134
(NA)
1 458
1 105
1 253
2 203
2 036
1 097
757
(NA)
568
367
263
237
154
189
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
861
860
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 105 466
1 103 780
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1 289 600
1 131 597
827 922
791 305
606 526
375 651
136 621
75 448
31 306
7 600
544 851
479 398
382 896
353 899
295 718
179 074
70 443
42 176
16 602
4 446
742 559
650 291
444 201
437 404
310 808
196 577
66 178
33 272
14 704
3 154
2 036
1 857
809
2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
154
51
16
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
437 404
310 808
196 577
66 178
33 272
14 704
3 154
Free
773
930
1 366
519
458
181
159
Slave
436 631
309 878
195 211
65 659
32 814
14 523
2 995
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
63.5
63.5
64.1
64.1
62.8
100.0
62.9
57.7
35.6
35.6
35.2
35.2
36.8
62.9
36.8
42.0
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
36.8
(NA)
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.6
0.6
1.0
1.0
(NA)
0.4
0.7
(NA)
63.1
63.1
63.6
63.6
(NA)
62.6
62.6
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
54.6
50.7
(NA)
49.7
47.7
43.7
41.3
42.2
45.3
49.2
(NA)
50.2
52.2
56.2
58.5
57.6
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
50.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
42.2
57.6
0.2
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
42.4
57.5
0.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
46.2
53.7
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
44.7
55.3
100.0
0.2
99.8
1850 ...........................
100.0
48.8
51.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.3
99.7
1840 ...........................
100.0
47.7
52.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.7
99.3
1830 ...........................
100.0
51.6
48.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.8
99.2
1820 ...........................
100.0
55.9
44.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.4
98.6
1810 ...........................
100.0
53.0
47.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.2
98.8
100.0
58.5
41.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
5.0
95.0
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 40. Missouri - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
5 117 073
5 117 073
4 916 686
4 916 686
4 676 501
4 676 495
4 676 501
4 319 813
4 486 228
4 486 850
4 345 521
4 348 412
4 177 495
4 182 762
4 181 574
3 922 967
548 208
546 850
514 276
513 385
480 172
479 363
480 453
390 853
19 835
22 334
12 321
14 971
5 405
4 895
(NA)
1 723
41 277
39 580
23 096
24 962
8 464
(NA)
(NA)
3 146
21 525
21 459
21 472
14 956
4 965
(NA)
(NA)
1 124
61 702
60 429
51 653
51 853
(NA)
40 640
60 080
(NA)
4 448 465
4 449 853
4 311 600
4 313 494
(NA)
4 145 313
4 129 192
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 954 653
3 784 664
(NA)
3 629 367
3 404 055
3 293 335
3 106 665
2 679 185
3 655 593
3 539 187
3 537 660
3 403 876
3 225 044
3 134 932
2 944 843
2 528 458
297 088
244 386
(NA)
223 840
178 241
157 452
161 234
150 184
547
330
(NA)
578
171
313
130
128
1 416
761
(NA)
1 073
599
638
458
415
9
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
5 102
5 100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 534 085
3 532 560
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
2 679 184
2 168 380
1 721 295
1 182 012
682 044
383 702
140 455
66 586
19 783
2 528 458
2 022 826
1 603 146
1 063 489
592 004
323 888
114 795
56 017
16 303
150 184
145 350
118 071
118 503
90 040
59 814
25 660
10 569
3 480
127
113
75
20
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
415
91
3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
118 503
90 040
59 814
25 660
10 569
3 480
Free
3 572
2 618
1 574
569
347
605
Slave
114 931
87 422
58 240
25 091
10 222
2 875
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.7
87.7
88.4
88.4
89.3
89.4
89.4
90.8
10.7
10.7
10.5
10.4
10.3
10.3
10.3
9.0
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.8
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
(NA)
0.9
1.3
(NA)
86.9
87.0
87.7
87.7
(NA)
88.6
88.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.4
93.5
(NA)
93.8
94.7
95.2
94.8
94.4
7.5
6.5
(NA)
6.2
5.2
4.8
5.2
5.6
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
93.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
94.4
5.6
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
93.3
6.7
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
93.1
6.9
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
90.0
10.0
100.0
3.0
97.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
86.8
13.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.9
97.1
1840 ...........................
100.0
84.4
15.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.6
97.4
1830 ...........................
100.0
81.7
18.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.2
97.8
1820 ...........................
100.0
84.1
15.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.3
96.7
100.0
82.4
17.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
17.4
82.6
1810 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 41. Montana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
799 065
799 065
786 690
786 690
694 409
694 409
694 409
674 767
741 111
741 340
740 148
740 901
663 043
664 944
664 964
650 738
2 381
2 047
1 786
1 738
1 995
1 873
1 697
1 467
47 679
47 769
37 270
37 700
27 130
26 094
(NA)
21 181
4 259
4 256
2 503
3 097
1 301
(NA)
(NA)
1 082
3 635
3 653
4 983
3 254
940
(NA)
(NA)
299
12 174
12 167
9 974
10 103
(NA)
7 771
6 344
(NA)
733 878
734 056
734 410
734 490
(NA)
657 610
659 152
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
591 024
559 456
(NA)
537 606
548 889
376 053
243 329
142 924
572 038
540 468
540 560
519 898
534 260
360 580
226 283
127 690
1 232
1 120
(NA)
1 256
1 658
1 834
1 523
1 490
16 606
16 841
(NA)
14 798
10 956
10 745
11 343
11 206
921
1 027
(NA)
1 654
2 015
2 894
4 180
2 538
227
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
2 240
2 240
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
538 228
538 320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
132 159
39 159
20 595
127 271
35 385
18 306
1 490
346
183
860
1 663
157
2 538
1 765
1 949
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.7
92.8
94.1
94.2
95.5
95.8
95.8
96.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
6.0
6.0
4.7
4.8
3.9
3.8
(NA)
3.1
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
(NA)
1.1
0.9
(NA)
91.8
91.9
93.4
93.4
(NA)
94.7
94.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.8
96.6
(NA)
96.7
97.3
113.2
93.0
89.3
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
1.0
2.8
3.0
(NA)
2.8
2.0
0.8
4.7
7.8
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.3
0.4
0.6
1.7
1.8
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
96.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890 4 .........................
100.0
96.3
1.1
0.7
1.9
(X)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
90.4
0.9
4.2
4.5
(NA)
(NA)
1870 ...........................
100.0
88.9
0.9
0.8
9.5
(NA)
(NA)
Footnotes:
3
4
count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. Includes Indian reservations. Excludes Indian reservations.
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Table 42. Nebraska - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 578 385
1 578 385
1 569 825
1 569 825
1 483 493
1 482 412
1 483 493
1 411 330
1 480 558
1 480 996
1 490 381
1 492 220
1 432 867
1 432 063
1 433 547
1 374 764
57 404
57 128
48 390
47 946
39 911
40 183
39 952
29 262
12 410
12 564
9 195
9 146
6 624
6 690
(NA)
5 545
12 422
12 566
7 002
8 190
2 543
(NA)
(NA)
1 318
15 591
15 131
14 857
12 323
1 548
(NA)
(NA)
441
36 969
35 093
28 025
28 262
(NA)
21 067
20 749
(NA)
1 460 095
1 461 733
1 475 376
1 476 710
(NA)
1 411 924
1 413 680
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
1 325 510
1 315 834
(NA)
1 377 963
1 296 372
1 192 214
1 066 300
1 062 656
1 301 328
1 297 624
1 298 840
1 360 023
1 279 219
1 180 293
1 056 526
1 047 096
19 234
14 171
(NA)
13 752
13 242
7 689
6 269
8 913
3 954
3 401
(NA)
3 256
2 888
3 502
3 322
6 431
881
638
(NA)
932
1 023
730
183
216
113
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
5 495
5 500
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 292 129
1 293 340
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1 058 910
452 402
122 993
28 841
1 046 888
449 764
122 117
28 696
8 913
2 385
789
82
2 893
235
87
63
216
18
-
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
82
Free
67
Slave
15
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.8
93.8
94.9
95.1
96.6
96.6
96.6
97.4
3.6
3.6
3.1
3.1
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.1
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
(NA)
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.5
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.3
2.2
1.8
1.8
(NA)
1.4
1.4
(NA)
92.5
92.6
94.0
94.1
(NA)
95.2
95.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.2
98.6
(NA)
98.7
98.7
99.0
99.1
98.5
1.5
1.1
(NA)
1.0
1.0
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.3
0.3
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
0.0
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.9
0.8
0.3
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.4
0.5
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.3
0.6
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
100.0
99.5
0.3
0.2
100.0
81.7
18.3
1860 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 43. Nevada - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 201 833
1 201 833
800 493
800 493
488 738
488 738
488 738
285 278
1 012 695
1 012 890
700 345
703 053
448 177
449 850
450 319
263 443
78 771
78 310
50 999
51 203
27 762
27 579
27 489
13 484
19 637
20 398
13 308
14 344
7 933
7 329
(NA)
6 681
38 127
38 053
14 164
15 606
3 272
(NA)
(NA)
1 402
52 603
52 182
21 677
16 287
1 594
(NA)
(NA)
268
124 419
121 346
53 879
54 130
(NA)
27 142
20 505
(NA)
946 357
947 480
666 354
666 807
(NA)
423 771
430 103
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
160 083
110 247
(NA)
91 058
77 407
81 875
42 335
47 355
149 908
104 030
104 500
84 515
70 699
74 276
35 405
39 121
4 302
664
(NA)
516
346
513
134
242
5 025
4 747
(NA)
4 871
4 907
5 240
5 216
5 156
779
806
(NA)
1 156
1 455
1 846
1 580
2 836
69
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
3 046
3 060
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100 984
101 440
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
45 761
62 266
42 941
6 857
39 084
53 556
39 408
6 812
242
488
357
45
3 599
2 803
24
-
2 836
5 419
3 152
-
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
45
Free
45
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
84.3
84.3
87.5
87.8
91.7
92.0
92.1
92.3
6.6
6.5
6.4
6.4
5.7
5.6
5.6
4.7
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.5
(NA)
2.3
3.2
3.2
1.8
1.9
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
4.4
4.3
2.7
2.0
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
10.4
10.1
6.7
6.8
(NA)
5.6
4.2
(NA)
78.7
78.8
83.2
83.3
(NA)
86.7
88.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.6
94.4
(NA)
92.8
91.3
90.7
83.6
82.6
2.7
0.6
(NA)
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.5
3.1
4.3
(NA)
5.3
6.3
6.4
12.3
10.9
0.5
0.7
(NA)
1.3
1.9
2.3
3.7
6.0
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
2.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
91.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
85.4
0.5
7.9
6.2
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
86.0
0.8
4.5
8.7
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
91.8
0.8
0.1
7.3
Total
Free
Slave
100.0
99.3
0.7
100.0
100.0
1860 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 44. New Hampshire - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 109 252
1 109 252
920 610
920 610
737 681
737 681
737 681
606 921
1 087 433
1 087 319
910 099
910 551
733 106
733 818
733 378
604 334
7 198
7 155
3 990
4 324
2 505
2 573
2 690
1 903
2 134
2 433
1 352
1 385
361
277
(NA)
135
9 343
9 035
2 929
3 364
1 134
(NA)
(NA)
400
3 144
3 310
2 240
986
575
(NA)
(NA)
149
11 333
11 558
5 587
5 248
(NA)
2 681
2 281
(NA)
1 079 484
1 079 323
905 504
906 217
(NA)
731 236
731 328
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
533 242
491 524
(NA)
465 293
443 083
430 572
411 588
376 530
532 275
490 989
491 600
464 351
442 331
429 906
410 791
375 840
731
414
(NA)
790
621
564
662
614
74
50
(NA)
64
28
34
22
16
130
71
(NA)
88
103
68
113
60
32
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
80
80
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
490 909
491 520
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
376 530
346 991
318 300
326 073
317 976
284 574
269 328
244 161
214 460
183 858
141 885
375 840
346 229
317 697
325 579
317 456
284 036
268 721
243 375
213 490
182 998
141 097
614
685
580
494
520
538
607
786
970
860
788
16
63
23
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
60
14
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
494
520
538
607
786
970
818
788
Free
494
520
537
604
786
970
818
630
Slave
1
3
158
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.0
98.0
98.9
98.9
99.4
99.5
99.4
99.6
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
(NA)
-
0.8
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.0
1.0
0.6
0.6
(NA)
0.4
0.3
(NA)
97.3
97.3
98.4
98.4
(NA)
99.1
99.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.8
99.9
(NA)
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
0.2
1830 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.5
0.5
1820 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
99.5
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1800 ...........................
100.0
99.5
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
79.9
20.1
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 45. New Jersey - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
7 730 188
7 730 188
7 364 823
7 364 823
7 168 164
7 168 143
7 168 164
6 066 782
6 130 465
6 135 725
6 127 467
6 154 833
6 349 908
6 362 785
6 362 856
5 539 003
1 036 825
1 035 386
925 066
924 909
770 292
768 444
769 615
514 875
14 970
14 647
8 394
10 200
4 706
4 185
(NA)
1 699
272 521
269 808
103 848
109 383
23 333
(NA)
(NA)
8 778
275 407
274 622
200 048
165 498
19 925
(NA)
(NA)
2 427
739 861
720 344
491 883
494 096
(NA)
310 476
288 488
(NA)
5 718 966
5 734 566
5 825 538
5 840 229
(NA)
6 070 453
6 093 689
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
4 835 329
4 160 165
(NA)
4 041 334
3 155 900
2 537 167
1 883 669
1 444 933
4 511 585
3 931 087
3 942 760
3 829 663
3 037 087
2 445 894
1 812 317
1 396 581
318 565
226 973
(NA)
208 828
117 132
89 760
69 844
47 638
621
211
(NA)
213
100
168
63
84
4 198
1 894
(NA)
2 630
1 581
1 345
1 445
630
360
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
6 919
6 940
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 924 168
3 935 820
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 444 933
1 131 116
906 096
672 035
489 555
373 306
320 823
277 575
245 562
211 149
184 139
1 396 581
1 092 017
875 407
646 699
465 509
351 588
300 266
257 558
226 868
194 325
169 954
47 638
38 853
30 658
25 336
24 046
21 718
20 557
20 017
18 694
16 824
14 185
84
74
16
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
630
172
15
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
25 336
24 046
21 718
20 557
20 017
18 694
16 824
14 185
Free
25 318
23 810
21 044
18 303
12 460
7 843
4 402
2 762
Slave
18
236
674
2 254
7 557
10 851
12 422
11 423
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
79.3
79.4
83.2
83.6
88.6
88.8
88.8
91.3
13.4
13.4
12.6
12.6
10.7
10.7
10.7
8.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
3.5
3.5
1.4
1.5
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
3.6
3.6
2.7
2.2
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
-
9.6
9.3
6.7
6.7
(NA)
4.3
4.0
(NA)
74.0
74.2
79.1
79.3
(NA)
84.7
85.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.3
94.5
(NA)
94.8
96.2
96.4
96.2
96.7
6.6
5.5
(NA)
5.2
3.7
3.5
3.7
3.3
(NA)
-
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
94.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
96.7
3.3
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
96.5
3.4
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
96.6
3.4
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
96.2
3.8
100.0
99.9
0.1
1850 ...........................
100.0
95.1
4.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.0
1.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
94.2
5.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
96.9
3.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
93.6
6.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
89.0
11.0
1820 ...........................
100.0
92.8
7.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
62.2
37.8
1810 ...........................
100.0
92.4
7.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
42.0
58.0
1800 ...........................
100.0
92.0
8.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
26.2
73.8
100.0
92.3
7.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
19.5
80.5
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 46. New Mexico - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 515 069
1 515 069
1 302 894
1 302 894
1 016 000
1 015 998
1 016 000
951 023
1 146 028
1 148 562
977 587
990 657
915 815
923 252
924 206
875 763
30 210
29 818
24 020
23 071
19 555
19 439
18 502
17 063
134 355
134 035
106 119
106 750
72 788
70 986
(NA)
56 255
14 124
14 372
6 825
7 728
2 214
(NA)
(NA)
1 484
190 352
188 282
188 343
174 688
5 628
(NA)
(NA)
458
579 224
576 709
477 222
477 051
(NA)
379 723
308 340
(NA)
764 164
765 847
685 956
690 236
(NA)
547 059
618 658
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
681 187
531 818
(NA)
423 317
360 350
327 301
195 310
160 282
630 211
492 312
492 000
391 095
334 673
304 594
180 207
142 918
8 408
4 672
(NA)
2 850
5 733
1 628
1 610
1 956
41 901
34 510
(NA)
28 941
19 512
20 573
13 144
15 044
490
324
(NA)
431
432
506
349
364
177
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
221 881
221 740
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
270 431
270 260
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
153 593
119 565
91 874
87 034
61 547
142 719
108 721
90 393
80 503
61 525
1 956
1 015
172
64
22
8 554
9 772
1 309
6 467
(NA)
364
57
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
64
22
Free
64
22
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
75.6
75.8
75.0
76.0
90.1
90.9
(NA)
92.1
2.0
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
(NA)
1.8
8.9
8.8
8.1
8.2
7.2
7.0
(NA)
5.9
0.9
0.9
0.5
0.6
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
12.6
12.4
14.5
13.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
-
38.2
38.1
36.6
36.6
(NA)
37.4
30.3
(NA)
50.4
50.5
52.6
53.0
(NA)
53.8
60.9
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.5
92.6
(NA)
92.4
92.9
93.1
92.3
89.2
1.2
0.9
(NA)
0.7
1.6
0.5
0.8
1.2
6.2
6.5
(NA)
6.8
5.4
6.3
6.7
9.4
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
41.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
50.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
92.9
1.3
5.6
0.2
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
90.9
0.8
8.2
0.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.4
0.2
1.4
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
92.5
0.1
7.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 47. New York - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
17 990 455
17 990 455
17 558 072
17 558 072
18 236 967
18 236 882
18 236 967
16 782 304
13 385 255
13 398 003
13 960 868
14 033 644
15 834 090
15 887 512
15 884 321
15 287 071
2 859 055
2 860 590
2 402 006
2 405 818
2 168 949
2 163 263
2 166 435
1 417 511
62 651
59 081
39 582
43 987
28 355
25 266
(NA)
16 491
693 760
689 262
310 526
330 972
123 809
(NA)
(NA)
51 678
989 734
983 519
845 090
743 651
81 764
(NA)
(NA)
9 553
2 214 026
2 151 743
1 659 300
1 660 901
(NA)
1 455 941
1 351 982
(NA)
12 460 189
12 489 630
13 164 734
13 211 516
(NA)
14 609 649
14 716 241
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
14 830 192
13 479 142
(NA)
12 588 066
10 385 227
9 113 614
7 268 894
6 003 174
13 872 095
12 879 546
12 898 400
12 153 191
10 172 027
8 966 845
7 156 881
5 923 955
918 191
571 221
(NA)
412 814
198 483
134 191
99 232
70 092
10 640
8 651
(NA)
6 973
5 503
6 046
5 257
6 044
27 783
19 724
(NA)
15 088
9 214
6 532
7 524
3 083
1 483
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
129 071
129 260
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12 750 475
12 769 140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
5 997 853
5 082 871
4 382 759
3 880 735
3 097 394
2 428 921
1 918 608
1 372 812
959 049
589 051
340 120
5 923 952
5 016 022
4 330 210
3 831 590
3 048 325
2 378 890
1 873 663
1 333 445
918 699
557 731
314 142
70 092
65 104
52 081
49 005
49 069
50 031
44 945
39 367
40 350
31 320
25 978
726
819
439
140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 083
926
29
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
49 005
49 069
50 031
44 945
39 367
40 350
31 320
25 978
Free
49 005
49 069
50 027
44 870
29 279
25 333
10 417
4 654
Slave
4
75
10 088
15 017
20 903
21 324
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
74.4
74.5
79.5
79.9
86.8
87.1
87.1
91.1
15.9
15.9
13.7
13.7
11.9
11.9
11.9
8.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
(NA)
0.1
3.9
3.8
1.8
1.9
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
0.3
5.5
5.5
4.8
4.2
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
12.3
12.0
9.5
9.5
(NA)
8.0
7.4
(NA)
69.3
69.4
75.0
75.2
(NA)
80.1
80.7
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.5
95.6
(NA)
96.5
97.9
98.4
98.5
98.7
6.2
4.2
(NA)
3.3
1.9
1.5
1.4
1.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
94.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
98.8
1.2
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.7
1.3
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.8
1.2
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.7
1.3
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
98.4
1.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.9
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
97.7
2.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
0.2
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.1
2.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
74.4
25.6
1810 ...........................
100.0
95.8
4.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
62.8
37.2
1800 ...........................
100.0
94.7
5.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
33.3
66.7
100.0
92.4
7.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
17.9
82.1
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 48. North Carolina - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
6 628 637
6 628 637
5 881 766
5 881 766
5 082 059
5 082 036
5 082 059
4 556 155
5 008 491
5 011 248
4 457 507
4 460 570
3 901 767
3 906 701
3 903 355
3 399 285
1 456 323
1 455 340
1 318 857
1 319 054
1 126 478
1 125 545
1 126 310
1 116 021
80 155
82 606
64 652
65 960
44 406
43 614
(NA)
38 129
52 166
50 395
21 176
23 150
5 617
(NA)
(NA)
2 012
31 502
29 048
19 574
13 032
3 791
(NA)
(NA)
708
76 726
69 020
56 667
56 039
(NA)
22 611
43 414
(NA)
4 971 127
4 977 281
4 428 567
4 430 653
(NA)
3 886 911
3 868 275
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
4 061 929
3 571 623
(NA)
3 170 276
2 559 123
2 206 287
1 893 810
1 617 949
2 983 121
2 567 635
2 567 920
2 234 958
1 783 779
1 500 511
1 263 603
1 055 382
1 047 353
981 298
(NA)
918 647
763 407
697 843
624 469
561 018
3 742
22 546
(NA)
16 579
11 824
7 851
5 687
1 516
551
144
(NA)
92
113
82
51
33
27 162
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
180
180
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 567 455
2 567 740
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 617 947
1 399 750
1 071 361
992 622
869 039
753 419
737 987
638 829
556 526
478 103
393 751
1 055 382
867 242
678 470
629 942
553 028
484 870
472 843
419 200
377 374
337 764
288 204
561 018
531 277
391 650
361 522
316 011
268 549
265 144
219 629
179 152
140 339
105 547
1 514
1 230
1 241
1 158
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
33
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
361 522
316 011
268 549
265 144
219 629
179 152
140 339
105 547
Free
30 463
27 463
22 732
19 543
14 712
10 268
7 043
4 975
Slave
331 059
288 548
245 817
245 601
204 917
168 884
133 296
100 572
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
75.6
75.6
75.8
75.8
76.8
76.9
76.8
74.6
22.0
22.0
22.4
22.4
22.2
22.1
22.2
24.5
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
0.9
0.9
(NA)
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.0
(NA)
0.4
0.9
(NA)
75.0
75.1
75.3
75.3
(NA)
76.5
76.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
73.4
71.9
(NA)
70.5
69.7
68.0
66.7
65.2
25.8
27.5
(NA)
29.0
29.8
31.6
33.0
34.7
0.1
0.6
(NA)
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.1
(NA)
-
0.7
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
71.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
65.2
34.7
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
62.0
38.0
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
63.3
36.6
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
63.5
36.4
0.1
100.0
8.4
91.6
1850 ...........................
100.0
63.6
36.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.7
91.3
1840 ...........................
100.0
64.4
35.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.5
91.5
1830 ...........................
100.0
64.1
35.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
7.4
92.6
1820 ...........................
100.0
65.6
34.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
6.7
93.3
1810 ...........................
100.0
67.8
32.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
5.7
94.3
1800 ...........................
100.0
70.6
29.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
5.0
95.0
100.0
73.2
26.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
4.7
95.3
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 49. North Dakota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
638 800
638 800
652 717
652 717
617 761
617 761
617 761
632 446
604 142
605 007
625 557
626 358
599 485
600 563
602 246
619 538
3 524
3 519
2 568
2 471
2 494
2 511
2 627
777
25 917
25 305
20 158
19 953
14 369
13 697
(NA)
11 736
3 462
3 184
1 979
2 292
799
(NA)
(NA)
274
1 755
1 785
2 455
1 643
614
(NA)
(NA)
121
4 665
4 658
3 902
3 474
(NA)
2 007
2 492
(NA)
601 592
602 436
623 201
624 452
(NA)
598 831
600 022
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
619 636
641 935
(NA)
680 845
646 872
577 056
319 146
190 983
608 448
631 464
632 640
671 851
639 954
569 855
311 712
182 407
257
201
(NA)
377
467
617
286
373
10 766
10 114
(NA)
8 387
6 254
6 486
6 968
8 174
162
156
(NA)
230
197
98
180
29
3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
220
220
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
631 244
632 420
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
182 719
36 909
2 405
182 123
36 192
1 568
373
113
24
194
596
813
29
8
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.6
94.7
95.8
96.0
97.0
97.2
97.5
98.0
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
4.1
4.0
3.1
3.1
2.3
2.2
(NA)
1.9
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.5
(NA)
0.3
0.4
(NA)
94.2
94.3
95.5
95.7
(NA)
96.9
97.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.2
98.4
(NA)
98.7
98.9
98.8
97.7
95.5
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.7
1.6
(NA)
1.2
1.0
1.1
2.2
4.3
(NA)
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.7
0.2
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.1
0.3
1.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1870 ...........................
100.0
65.2
1.0
33.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Footnotes:
3
4
Table 50. Ohio - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
10 847 115
10 847 115
10 797 630
10 797 630
10 652 017
10 650 903
10 652 009
9 706 397
9 521 756
9 525 016
9 597 458
9 607 133
9 646 997
9 651 534
9 652 320
8 909 698
1 154 826
1 152 230
1 076 748
1 076 742
970 477
969 903
970 598
786 097
20 358
22 331
12 239
15 554
6 654
6 110
(NA)
1 910
91 179
89 238
47 820
53 166
16 872
(NA)
(NA)
6 585
58 996
58 300
63 365
45 035
11 017
(NA)
(NA)
2 107
139 696
131 983
119 883
120 002
(NA)
95 128
129 995
(NA)
9 444 622
9 451 964
9 527 514
9 536 632
(NA)
9 564 614
9 539 017
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
7 946 627
6 907 612
(NA)
6 646 697
5 759 394
4 767 121
4 157 545
3 672 329
7 428 222
6 566 531
6 579 180
6 335 173
5 571 893
4 654 897
4 060 204
3 584 805
513 072
339 461
(NA)
309 304
186 187
111 452
96 901
87 113
1 146
338
(NA)
435
151
127
42
206
3 731
1 282
(NA)
1 785
1 163
645
398
205
456
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
5 529
5 540
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 561 002
6 573 640
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
3 672 316
3 198 062
2 665 260
2 339 511
1 980 329
1 519 467
937 903
581 434
230 760
42 159
3 584 805
3 117 920
2 601 946
2 302 808
1 955 050
1 502 122
928 329
576 711
228 861
41 961
87 113
79 900
63 213
36 673
25 279
17 345
9 574
4 723
1 899
198
193
130
100
30
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
205
112
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
36 673
25 279
17 345
9 574
4 723
1 899
198
Free
36 673
25 279
17 342
9 568
4 723
1 899
198
Slave
3
6
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.8
87.8
88.9
89.0
90.6
90.6
90.6
91.8
10.6
10.6
10.0
10.0
9.1
9.1
9.1
8.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.5
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
(NA)
0.9
1.2
(NA)
87.1
87.1
88.2
88.3
(NA)
89.8
89.6
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.5
95.1
(NA)
95.3
96.7
97.6
97.7
97.6
6.5
4.9
(NA)
4.7
3.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.6
2.4
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
97.5
2.5
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
97.6
2.4
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.4
1.6
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
98.7
1.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
98.9
1.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
99.0
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.9
0.1
1820 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
99.2
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.5
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1800 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 51. Oklahoma - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1890 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
3 145 585
3 145 585
3 025 290
3 025 290
2 559 229
2 559 175
2 559 229
2 328 284
2 583 512
2 587 439
2 597 791
2 603 063
2 280 362
2 285 968
2 287 828
2 107 900
233 801
232 244
204 674
204 810
171 892
171 020
171 890
153 084
252 420
252 468
169 459
171 224
98 468
97 179
(NA)
64 689
33 563
32 561
17 275
19 765
3 721
(NA)
(NA)
1 414
42 289
40 873
36 091
26 428
4 786
(NA)
(NA)
1 197
86 160
83 654
57 419
57 831
(NA)
36 007
51 284
(NA)
2 547 588
2 551 410
2 570 986
2 574 866
(NA)
2 253 541
2 241 162
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 2 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
2 233 351
2 336 434
(NA)
2 396 040
2 028 283
1 657 155
790 391
258 657
2 032 526
2 104 228
2 107 720
2 130 778
1 821 194
1 444 531
670 204
172 554
145 503
168 849
(NA)
172 198
149 408
137 612
55 684
21 609
53 769
63 125
(NA)
92 725
57 337
74 825
64 445
64 456
625
232
(NA)
339
344
187
58
38
928
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
4 213
4 220
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 100 015
2 103 500
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
61 834
58 826
2 973
10
25
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
82.1
82.3
85.9
86.0
89.1
89.3
89.4
90.5
7.4
7.4
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.6
8.0
8.0
5.6
5.7
3.8
3.8
(NA)
2.8
1.1
1.0
0.6
0.7
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.3
1.3
1.2
0.9
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.7
2.7
1.9
1.9
(NA)
1.4
2.0
(NA)
81.0
81.1
85.0
85.1
(NA)
88.1
87.6
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
1890 3 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
91.0
90.1
(NA)
88.9
89.8
87.2
84.8
66.7
6.5
7.2
(NA)
7.2
7.4
8.3
7.0
8.4
2.4
2.7
(NA)
3.9
2.8
4.5
8.2
24.9
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
89.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
100.0
95.1
4.8
(X)
(NA)
Footnotes:
3
count of the total population. These estimates are in italics. See Table E-6 and text. Includes Indian Territory and Indian reservations.
4
Excludes Indian Territory and Indian reservations.
(NA)
Table 52. Oregon - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
2 842 321
2 842 321
2 633 105
2 633 105
2 091 385
2 091 385
2 091 385
1 768 687
2 636 787
2 637 730
2 490 610
2 496 398
2 032 079
2 035 159
2 036 395
1 732 037
46 178
45 423
37 060
37 454
26 308
26 192
25 908
18 133
38 496
41 626
27 314
30 469
13 510
13 110
(NA)
8 026
69 269
67 641
34 775
40 958
15 037
(NA)
(NA)
9 120
51 591
49 901
43 346
27 826
4 451
(NA)
(NA)
1 371
112 707
110 606
65 847
66 164
(NA)
34 577
22 338
(NA)
2 579 732
2 580 591
2 456 012
2 459 399
(NA)
2 002 583
2 014 713
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
1 521 341
1 089 684
(NA)
953 786
783 389
672 765
413 536
317 704
1 497 128
1 075 731
1 078 640
938 597
769 146
655 090
394 582
301 982
11 529
2 565
(NA)
2 234
2 144
1 492
1 105
1 186
5 820
4 594
(NA)
4 776
4 590
5 090
4 951
4 971
6 513
6 794
(NA)
8 179
7 509
11 093
12 898
9 565
351
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
1 277
1 280
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 074 454
1 077 360
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
313 767
174 768
90 923
52 465
12 093
301 758
163 075
86 929
52 160
12 038
1 186
487
346
128
55
1 258
1 694
318
177
(NA)
9 565
9 512
3 330
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
128
55
Free
128
55
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.8
92.8
94.6
94.8
97.2
97.3
97.4
97.9
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.0
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.2
0.6
0.6
(NA)
0.5
2.4
2.4
1.3
1.6
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.1
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
4.0
3.9
2.5
2.5
(NA)
1.7
1.1
(NA)
90.8
90.8
93.3
93.4
(NA)
95.8
96.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.4
98.7
(NA)
98.4
98.2
97.4
95.4
95.1
0.8
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.5
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.6
0.4
0.6
(NA)
0.9
1.0
1.6
3.1
3.0
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
96.2
0.4
0.4
3.0
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
93.3
0.3
1.0
5.4
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
95.6
0.4
0.3
3.7
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.4
0.2
0.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.5
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 53. Pennsylvania - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
11 881 643
11 881 643
11 863 895
11 863 895
11 793 909
11 793 864
11 775 765
11 319 366
10 520 201
10 523 180
10 652 320
10 668 416
10 737 732
10 745 382
10 730 530
10 454 004
1 089 795
1 087 570
1 046 810
1 045 318
1 016 514
1 015 576
1 013 477
852 750
14 733
15 976
9 465
11 132
5 533
5 701
(NA)
2 122
137 438
135 096
64 379
70 514
20 081
(NA)
(NA)
7 729
119 476
119 821
90 921
68 515
14 049
(NA)
(NA)
2 761
232 262
220 479
153 961
153 579
(NA)
106 634
108 893
(NA)
10 422 058
10 431 156
10 575 827
10 588 852
(NA)
10 651 435
10 636 368
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
10 498 012
9 900 180
(NA)
9 631 350
8 720 017
7 665 111
6 302 115
5 258 113
9 853 848
9 426 989
9 439 280
9 196 007
8 432 726
7 467 713
6 141 664
5 148 258
638 485
470 172
(NA)
431 257
284 568
193 919
156 845
107 596
1 141
441
(NA)
523
337
1 503
1 639
1 081
4 267
2 578
(NA)
3 563
2 386
1 976
1 967
1 178
271
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
7 350
7 360
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
9 419 639
9 431 920
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
5 258 014
4 282 891
3 521 951
2 906 215
2 311 786
1 724 033
1 348 233
1 049 458
810 091
602 365
434 373
5 148 257
4 197 016
3 456 609
2 849 259
2 258 160
1 676 115
1 309 900
1 019 045
786 804
586 095
424 099
107 596
85 535
65 294
56 949
53 626
47 918
38 333
30 413
23 287
16 270
10 274
983
184
34
7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 178
156
14
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
56 949
53 626
47 918
38 333
30 413
23 287
16 270
10 274
Free
56 949
53 626
47 854
37 930
30 202
22 492
14 564
6 537
Slave
64
403
211
795
1 706
3 737
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
88.5
88.6
89.8
89.9
91.0
91.1
91.1
92.4
9.2
9.2
8.8
8.8
8.6
8.6
8.6
7.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
(NA)
-
1.2
1.1
0.5
0.6
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.0
1.9
1.3
1.3
(NA)
0.9
0.9
(NA)
87.7
87.8
89.1
89.3
(NA)
90.3
90.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.9
95.2
(NA)
95.5
96.7
97.4
97.5
97.9
6.1
4.7
(NA)
4.5
3.3
2.5
2.5
2.0
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.9
2.0
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.0
2.0
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
98.1
1.9
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
98.0
2.0
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
97.7
2.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.2
2.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.9
0.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
97.2
2.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
98.9
1.1
1820 ...........................
100.0
97.1
2.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.3
0.7
1810 ...........................
100.0
97.1
2.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
96.6
3.4
1800 ...........................
100.0
97.3
2.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
89.5
10.5
100.0
97.6
2.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
63.6
36.4
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 54. Rhode Island - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 003 464
1 003 464
947 154
947 154
946 725
948 844
946 725
859 488
917 375
919 073
896 692
900 408
914 757
917 806
916 236
838 712
38 861
37 986
27 584
27 361
25 338
25 259
24 978
18 332
4 071
4 267
2 898
3 204
1 390
1 441
(NA)
932
18 325
17 615
5 303
6 617
3 764
(NA)
(NA)
1 190
24 832
24 523
14 677
9 564
1 476
(NA)
(NA)
322
45 752
43 932
19 707
18 906
(NA)
6 961
7 589
(NA)
896 109
898 073
884 683
888 234
(NA)
911 626
909 335
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
791 896
713 346
(NA)
687 497
604 397
542 610
428 556
345 506
777 015
701 805
703 020
677 026
593 980
532 492
419 050
337 859
13 903
11 024
(NA)
9 913
10 036
9 529
9 092
7 393
385
196
(NA)
318
110
284
35
180
558
321
(NA)
240
271
305
379
74
35
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
419
420
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
701 386
702 600
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
345 506
276 531
217 353
174 620
147 545
108 830
97 199
83 059
76 931
69 122
68 825
337 859
269 939
212 219
170 649
143 875
105 587
93 621
79 457
73 214
65 438
64 470
7 393
6 488
4 980
3 952
3 670
3 243
3 578
3 602
3 717
3 684
4 355
180
77
154
19
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74
27
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
3 952
3 670
3 243
3 578
3 602
3 717
3 684
4 355
Free
3 952
3 670
3 238
3 561
3 554
3 609
3 304
3 407
Slave
5
17
48
108
380
948
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
91.4
91.6
94.7
95.1
96.6
96.7
96.8
97.6
3.9
3.8
2.9
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.1
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
(NA)
0.1
1.8
1.8
0.6
0.7
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
2.5
2.4
1.5
1.0
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
4.6
4.4
2.1
2.0
(NA)
0.7
0.8
(NA)
89.3
89.5
93.4
93.8
(NA)
96.1
96.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.1
98.4
(NA)
98.5
98.3
98.1
97.8
97.8
1.8
1.5
(NA)
1.4
1.7
1.8
2.1
2.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.8
2.1
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
97.6
2.3
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
97.6
2.3
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
97.7
2.3
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
97.5
2.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
97.0
3.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.8
0.2
1830 ...........................
100.0
96.3
3.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
99.5
0.5
1820 ...........................
100.0
95.7
4.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
98.7
1.3
1810 ...........................
100.0
95.2
4.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
97.1
2.9
1800 ...........................
100.0
94.7
5.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
89.7
10.3
100.0
93.7
6.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
78.2
21.8
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Sourece: U. S. Census Bureau
Table 55. South Carolina - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
3 486 703
3 486 703
3 121 820
3 121 820
2 590 516
2 590 509
2 590 516
2 382 594
2 406 974
2 407 683
2 147 224
2 147 825
1 794 430
1 796 696
1 794 622
1 551 022
1 039 884
1 040 010
948 623
947 969
789 041
788 372
789 041
829 291
8 246
8 935
5 757
6 744
2 241
1 809
(NA)
1 098
22 382
21 298
11 834
13 370
3 103
(NA)
(NA)
946
9 217
8 777
8 382
5 912
1 701
(NA)
(NA)
237
30 551
28 334
33 426
33 667
(NA)
10 999
14 111
(NA)
2 390 056
2 391 911
2 132 100
2 131 918
(NA)
1 786 780
1 783 512
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 117 027
1 899 804
(NA)
1 738 765
1 683 724
1 515 400
1 340 316
1 151 149
1 293 405
1 084 308
1 085 280
944 049
818 538
679 161
557 807
462 008
822 077
814 164
(NA)
793 681
864 719
835 843
782 321
688 934
554
1 234
(NA)
959
304
331
121
173
243
98
(NA)
76
163
65
67
34
748
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
40
40
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 084 268
1 085 240
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790
1 151 149
995 577
705 606
703 708
668 507
594 398
581 185
502 741
415 115
345 591
249 073
462 008
391 105
289 667
291 300
274 563
259 084
257 863
237 440
214 196
196 255
140 178
688 934
604 332
415 814
412 320
393 944
335 314
323 322
265 301
200 919
149 336
108 895
173
131
124
88
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
34
9
1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
412 320
393 944
335 314
323 322
265 301
200 919
149 336
108 895
Free
9 914
8 960
8 276
7 921
6 826
4 554
3 185
1 801
Slave
402 406
384 984
327 038
315 401
258 475
196 365
146 151
107 094
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
69.0
69.1
68.8
68.8
69.3
69.4
69.3
65.1
29.8
29.8
30.4
30.4
30.5
30.4
30.5
34.8
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.9
0.8
1.1
1.1
(NA)
0.4
0.5
(NA)
68.5
68.6
68.3
68.3
(NA)
69.0
68.8
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
61.1
57.1
(NA)
54.3
48.6
44.8
41.6
40.1
38.8
42.9
(NA)
45.6
51.4
55.2
58.4
59.8
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
57.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
40.1
59.8
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
39.3
60.7
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
41.1
58.9
(NA)
(NA)
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
41.4
58.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.4
97.6
1850 ...........................
100.0
41.1
58.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.3
97.7
1840 ...........................
100.0
43.6
56.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.5
97.5
1830 ...........................
100.0
44.4
55.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.4
97.6
1820 ...........................
100.0
47.2
52.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.6
97.4
1810 ...........................
100.0
51.6
48.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.3
97.7
1800 ...........................
100.0
56.8
43.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.1
97.9
100.0
56.3
43.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
1.7
98.3
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 56. South Dakota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
696 004
696 004
690 768
690 768
665 507
665 507
665 507
680 514
637 515
637 181
639 669
639 840
630 333
632 099
633 112
653 098
3 258
3 133
2 144
2 152
1 627
1 808
1 697
1 114
50 575
50 369
44 968
45 572
32 365
30 661
(NA)
25 794
3 123
3 327
1 738
1 917
598
(NA)
(NA)
336
1 533
1 994
2 249
1 287
584
(NA)
(NA)
172
5 252
5 428
4 023
3 815
(NA)
2 954
2 926
(NA)
634 788
634 653
637 511
637 761
(NA)
629 366
630 537
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
652 740
642 961
(NA)
692 849
636 547
583 888
401 570
348 600
628 504
619 075
618 920
670 269
619 147
563 771
380 714
328 010
727
474
(NA)
646
832
817
465
541
23 344
23 347
(NA)
21 833
16 384
19 137
20 225
19 854
110
65
(NA)
101
184
163
166
195
55
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
320
320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
618 755
618 600
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 5 .........................
328 808
98 268
11 776
4 837
327 290
96 955
11 319
2 576
541
288
70
-
782
795
387
2 261
195
230
-
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
-
Free
-
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
91.6
91.5
92.6
92.6
94.7
95.0
95.1
96.0
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
7.3
7.2
6.5
6.6
4.9
4.6
(NA)
3.8
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
(NA)
0.4
0.4
(NA)
91.2
91.2
92.3
92.3
(NA)
94.6
94.7
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.3
96.3
(NA)
96.7
97.3
96.6
94.8
94.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
3.6
3.6
(NA)
3.2
2.6
3.3
5.0
5.7
(NA)
0.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
96.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.7
0.3
0.8
0.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
96.1
0.6
3.3
Total
Free
Slave
1860 5 .........................
100.0
53.3
46.7
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
5
Data are for Dakota Territory, including area currently in North Dakota and South Dakota.
Table 57. Tennessee - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 877 185
4 877 185
4 591 120
4 591 120
3 923 687
3 923 726
3 923 687
3 567 089
4 048 068
4 048 317
3 835 452
3 837 968
3 293 930
3 297 717
3 296 671
2 977 753
778 035
777 041
725 942
724 808
621 261
620 508
620 662
586 876
10 039
12 473
5 104
7 035
2 276
1 443
(NA)
638
31 839
30 595
13 963
15 252
4 394
(NA)
(NA)
1 243
9 204
8 759
10 659
6 057
1 826
(NA)
(NA)
579
32 741
31 075
34 077
34 026
(NA)
13 873
49 584
(NA)
4 027 631
4 028 266
3 812 949
3 814 799
(NA)
3 285 637
3 260 434
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 291 718
2 915 841
(NA)
2 616 556
2 337 885
2 184 789
2 020 616
1 767 518
2 760 257
2 406 906
2 415 560
2 138 644
1 885 993
1 711 432
1 540 186
1 336 637
530 603
508 736
(NA)
477 646
451 758
473 088
480 243
430 678
339
114
(NA)
161
56
216
108
146
397
85
(NA)
105
78
53
79
57
122
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
139
140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 406 767
2 415 420
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 767 518
1 542 359
1 258 520
1 109 801
1 002 717
829 210
681 904
422 823
261 727
105 602
35 691
1 336 637
1 138 831
936 119
826 722
756 836
640 627
535 746
339 979
215 875
91 709
31 913
430 678
403 151
322 331
283 019
245 881
188 583
146 158
82 844
45 852
13 893
3 778
146
352
70
60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
57
25
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
283 019
245 881
188 583
146 158
82 844
45 852
13 893
3 778
Free
7 300
6 422
5 524
4 555
2 737
1 317
309
361
Slave
275 719
239 459
183 059
141 603
80 107
44 535
13 584
3 417
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.0
83.0
83.5
83.6
83.9
84.0
84.0
83.5
16.0
15.9
15.8
15.8
15.8
15.8
15.8
16.5
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
(NA)
-
0.7
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
(NA)
0.4
1.3
(NA)
82.6
82.6
83.1
83.1
(NA)
83.7
83.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.9
82.5
(NA)
81.7
80.7
78.3
76.2
75.6
16.1
17.4
(NA)
18.3
19.3
21.7
23.8
24.4
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
82.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
75.6
24.4
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
73.8
26.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
74.4
25.6
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
74.5
25.5
100.0
2.6
97.4
1850 ...........................
100.0
75.5
24.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.6
97.4
1840 ...........................
100.0
77.3
22.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.9
97.1
1830 ...........................
100.0
78.6
21.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.1
96.9
1820 ...........................
100.0
80.4
19.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
3.3
96.7
1810 ...........................
100.0
82.5
17.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.9
97.1
1800 ...........................
100.0
86.8
13.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
2.2
97.8
100.0
89.4
10.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
9.6
90.4
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 58. Texas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
16 986 510
16 986 510
14 229 191
14 229 191
11 196 730
11 195 416
11 196 730
9 579 677
12 774 762
12 787 521
11 198 441
11 303 054
9 717 128
9 749 603
9 749 881
8 374 831
2 021 632
2 018 543
1 710 175
1 704 741
1 399 005
1 395 853
1 399 092
1 187 125
65 877
69 872
40 075
50 812
17 957
17 231
(NA)
5 750
319 459
315 072
120 313
134 428
20 641
(NA)
(NA)
9 848
1 804 780
1 795 502
1 160 187
1 036 156
41 999
(NA)
(NA)
2 123
4 339 905
4 294 120
2 985 824
2 982 583
(NA)
1 981 861
1 840 648
(NA)
10 291 680
10 320 879
9 350 297
9 370 023
(NA)
7 796 226
7 950 575
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
7 711 194
6 414 824
(NA)
5 824 715
4 663 228
3 896 542
3 048 710
2 235 527
6 726 534
5 487 545
5 502 500
4 967 172
3 918 165
3 204 848
2 426 669
1 745 935
977 458
924 391
(NA)
854 964
741 694
690 049
620 722
488 171
2 736
1 103
(NA)
1 001
2 109
702
470
708
3 955
1 785
(NA)
1 578
1 260
943
849
713
511
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
736 433
738 440
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4 751 112
4 764 060
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
2 235 523
1 591 749
818 579
604 215
212 592
1 745 935
1 197 237
564 700
420 891
154 034
488 171
393 384
253 475
182 921
58 558
704
992
379
403
(NA)
713
136
25
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
182 921
58 558
Free
355
397
Slave
182 566
58 161
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
75.2
75.3
78.7
79.4
86.8
87.1
87.1
87.4
11.9
11.9
12.0
12.0
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
(NA)
0.1
1.9
1.9
0.8
0.9
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
10.6
10.6
8.2
7.3
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
-
25.5
25.3
21.0
21.0
(NA)
17.7
16.4
(NA)
60.6
60.8
65.7
65.9
(NA)
69.6
71.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.2
85.5
(NA)
85.3
84.0
82.2
79.6
78.1
12.7
14.4
(NA)
14.7
15.9
17.7
20.4
21.8
(NA)
-
0.1
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
11.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
78.1
21.8
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
75.2
24.7
0.1
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
69.0
31.0
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
69.7
30.3
0.1
100.0
0.2
99.8
100.0
72.5
27.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
0.7
99.3
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 59. Utah - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 722 850
1 722 850
1 461 037
1 461 037
1 059 273
1 059 273
1 059 273
890 627
1 615 845
1 617 426
1 382 550
1 383 997
1 031 926
1 034 110
1 033 410
873 828
11 576
11 079
9 225
9 691
6 617
6 489
6 228
4 148
24 283
24 371
19 256
20 103
11 273
10 575
(NA)
6 961
33 371
33 000
15 076
20 224
6 881
(NA)
(NA)
5 207
37 775
36 974
34 930
27 022
2 576
(NA)
(NA)
483
84 597
83 097
60 302
60 045
(NA)
43 550
33 911
(NA)
1 571 254
1 573 092
1 350 462
1 651 222
(NA)
991 605
1 000 593
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
688 862
550 310
(NA)
507 847
449 396
373 351
276 749
210 779
676 909
542 920
544 580
499 967
441 901
366 583
272 465
205 925
2 729
1 235
(NA)
1 108
1 446
1 144
672
588
4 201
3 611
(NA)
2 869
2 711
3 123
2 623
3 456
4 902
2 544
(NA)
3 903
3 338
2 501
989
810
121
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
2 572
2 580
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
540 348
542 000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
207 905
143 963
86 336
40 273
11 380
205 899
142 423
85 595
40 125
11 330
588
232
118
59
50
608
807
178
89
(NA)
810
501
445
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
59
50
Free
30
24
Slave
29
26
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.8
93.9
94.6
94.7
97.4
97.6
97.6
98.1
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.1
1.0
(NA)
0.8
1.9
1.9
1.0
1.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
0.6
2.2
2.1
2.4
1.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
4.9
4.8
4.1
4.1
(NA)
4.1
3.2
(NA)
91.2
91.3
92.4
113.0
(NA)
93.6
94.5
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.3
98.7
(NA)
98.4
98.3
98.2
98.5
97.7
0.4
0.2
(NA)
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.6
0.7
(NA)
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.9
1.6
0.7
0.5
(NA)
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.4
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
98.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.0
0.3
0.3
0.4
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
98.9
0.2
0.6
0.3
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.1
0.1
0.2
0.5
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.6
0.1
0.2
100.0
50.8
49.2
100.0
99.6
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
48.0
52.0
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 60. Vermont - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
562 758
562 758
511 456
511 456
444 330
444 330
444 330
389 881
555 088
554 570
506 736
507 052
442 553
442 905
442 455
389 092
1 951
2 194
1 135
1 188
761
665
778
519
1 696
2 215
984
1 068
229
233
(NA)
57
3 215
3 064
1 355
1 640
448
(NA)
(NA)
172
808
715
1 246
508
339
(NA)
(NA)
41
3 661
3 862
3 304
3 377
(NA)
2 469
1 610
(NA)
552 184
551 441
503 871
504 201
(NA)
440 555
440 845
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
377 747
359 231
(NA)
359 611
352 428
355 956
343 641
332 422
377 188
358 806
359 480
358 966
351 817
354 298
342 771
331 418
443
384
(NA)
568
572
1 621
826
937
30
16
(NA)
36
24
26
5
34
55
25
(NA)
41
15
11
39
33
31
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
699
700
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
358 107
358 780
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
332 422
332 286
330 551
315 098
314 120
291 948
280 652
235 981
217 895
154 465
85 425
331 418
331 218
329 613
314 369
313 402
291 218
279 771
235 078
217 145
153 908
85 154
937
1 057
924
709
718
730
881
903
750
557
271
34
11
14
20
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
33
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
709
718
730
881
903
750
557
271
Free
709
718
730
881
903
750
557
271
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.6
98.5
99.1
99.1
99.6
99.7
99.6
99.8
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7
(NA)
0.6
0.4
(NA)
98.1
98.0
98.5
98.6
(NA)
99.2
99.2
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.9
99.9
(NA)
99.8
99.8
99.5
99.7
99.7
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.3
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1830 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1820 ...........................
100.0
99.6
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1810 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1800 ...........................
100.0
99.6
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.7
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 61. Virginia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
6 187 358
6 187 358
5 346 818
5 346 818
4 648 494
4 648 479
4 648 494
3 966 949
4 791 739
4 793 278
4 229 798
4 236 345
3 761 514
3 766 092
3 764 378
3 142 443
1 162 994
1 163 068
1 008 668
1 008 665
861 368
859 919
860 857
816 258
15 282
16 391
9 454
10 069
4 853
4 829
(NA)
2 155
159 053
158 808
66 209
70 569
16 103
(NA)
(NA)
4 725
58 290
55 813
32 689
21 170
4 656
(NA)
(NA)
1 368
160 288
155 353
79 868
79 722
(NA)
48 742
40 222
(NA)
4 701 650
4 702 857
4 179 453
4 185 342
(NA)
3 722 143
3 730 885
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 318 680
2 677 773
(NA)
2 421 851
2 309 187
2 061 612
1 854 184
1 655 980
2 581 555
2 015 583
2 014 260
1 770 441
1 617 909
1 389 809
1 192 855
1 020 122
734 211
661 449
(NA)
650 165
690 017
671 096
660 722
635 438
1 056
198
(NA)
779
824
539
354
349
1 403
543
(NA)
466
437
168
253
71
455
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
520
520
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 015 063
2 013 740
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
1 655 980
1 512 565
1 225 163
1 219 630
1 119 348
1 025 227
1 044 054
938 261
877 683
807 557
691 737
1 020 122
880 858
712 089
691 773
616 069
544 683
543 627
489 615
463 893
447 780
391 524
635 438
631 616
512 841
527 763
503 279
480 544
500 427
448 646
413 790
359 777
300 213
349
85
229
94
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
71
6
4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
527 763
503 279
480 544
500 427
448 646
413 790
359 777
300 213
Free
55 269
51 251
48 671
46 729
36 760
30 269
19 981
12 254
Slave
472 494
452 028
431 873
453 698
411 886
383 521
339 796
287 959
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
77.4
77.5
79.1
79.2
80.9
81.0
81.0
79.2
18.8
18.8
18.9
18.9
18.5
18.5
18.5
20.6
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
0.1
2.6
2.6
1.2
1.3
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.4
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
2.6
2.5
1.5
1.5
(NA)
1.0
0.9
(NA)
76.0
76.0
78.2
78.3
(NA)
80.1
80.3
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
77.8
75.3
(NA)
73.1
70.1
67.4
64.3
61.6
22.1
24.7
(NA)
26.8
29.9
32.6
35.6
38.4
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
75.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
61.6
38.4
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
58.2
41.8
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
58.1
41.9
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
56.7
43.3
100.0
10.5
89.5
1850 ...........................
100.0
55.0
45.0
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.2
89.8
1840 ...........................
100.0
53.1
46.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.1
89.9
1830 ...........................
100.0
52.1
47.9
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
9.3
90.7
1820 ...........................
100.0
52.2
47.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.2
91.8
1810 ...........................
100.0
52.9
47.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
7.3
92.7
1800 ...........................
100.0
55.4
44.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
5.6
94.4
100.0
56.6
43.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
4.1
95.9
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 62. Washington - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 866 692
4 866 692
4 132 156
4 132 156
3 409 169
3 409 161
3 409 169
2 853 214
4 308 937
4 313 601
3 779 170
3 790 990
3 251 055
3 257 294
3 259 935
2 751 675
149 801
147 364
105 574
105 604
71 308
70 752
71 489
48 738
81 483
83 212
60 804
63 808
33 386
31 036
(NA)
21 076
210 958
211 292
102 537
111 607
44 060
(NA)
(NA)
29 253
115 513
111 223
84 071
60 147
9 360
(NA)
(NA)
2 472
214 570
206 018
120 016
121 286
(NA)
70 734
57 358
(NA)
4 221 622
4 229 131
3 725 878
3 734 289
(NA)
3 190 649
3 205 996
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 378 963
1 736 191
(NA)
1 563 396
1 356 621
1 141 990
518 103
357 232
2 316 496
1 698 147
1 699 760
1 521 661
1 319 777
1 109 111
496 304
340 829
30 691
7 424
(NA)
6 840
6 883
6 058
2 514
1 602
13 816
11 394
(NA)
11 253
9 061
10 997
10 039
11 181
17 376
19 226
(NA)
23 642
20 900
15 824
9 246
3 620
584
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
2 398
2 400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 695 749
1 697 360
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
349 390
75 116
23 955
11 594
1 201
340 513
67 199
22 195
11 138
1 049
1 602
325
207
30
152
3 655
4 405
1 319
426
(NA)
3 620
3 187
234
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
30
152
Free
30
152
Slave
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
88.5
88.6
91.5
91.7
95.4
95.5
95.6
96.4
3.1
3.0
2.6
2.6
2.1
2.1
2.1
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.0
0.9
(NA)
0.7
4.3
4.3
2.5
2.7
1.3
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
2.4
2.3
2.0
1.5
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
4.4
4.2
2.9
2.9
(NA)
2.1
1.7
(NA)
86.7
86.9
90.2
90.4
(NA)
93.6
94.0
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.4
97.8
(NA)
97.3
97.3
97.1
95.8
95.4
1.3
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
(NA)
0.7
0.7
1.0
1.9
3.1
0.7
1.1
(NA)
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.8
1.0
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
97.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.5
0.5
1.0
1.0
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
89.5
0.4
5.9
4.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
92.7
0.9
5.5
1.0
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
96.1
0.3
3.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.3
12.7
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 63. West Virginia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
1 793 477
1 793 477
1 949 644
1 949 644
1 744 237
1 744 236
1 744 237
1 860 421
1 725 523
1 726 023
1 874 751
1 874 618
1 673 480
1 675 111
1 674 573
1 770 133
56 295
55 398
65 051
65 041
67 342
66 647
67 370
89 378
2 458
3 099
1 610
2 357
751
579
(NA)
181
7 459
7 505
5 194
5 902
1 763
(NA)
(NA)
419
1 742
1 452
3 038
1 726
901
(NA)
(NA)
310
8 489
7 892
12 707
13 118
(NA)
6 261
8 780
(NA)
1 718 896
1 719 792
1 863 597
1 863 261
(NA)
1 669 215
1 666 019
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
2 005 552
1 901 974
(NA)
1 729 205
1 463 701
1 221 119
958 800
762 794
1 890 282
1 784 102
1 784 980
1 614 191
1 377 235
1 156 817
915 233
730 077
114 867
117 754
(NA)
114 893
86 345
64 173
43 499
32 690
160
25
(NA)
18
7
36
12
9
183
93
(NA)
103
114
93
56
18
60
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
1 999
2 000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 782 103
1 782 980
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1810 ...........................
1800 ...........................
1790 ...........................
762 794
618 457
442 014
376 688
302 313
224 537
176 924
136 808
105 469
78 592
55 873
730 077
592 537
424 033
355 526
278 731
203 016
157 084
120 276
93 355
70 894
50 593
32 690
25 886
17 980
21 144
23 582
21 521
19 840
16 532
12 114
7 698
5 280
9
29
1
18
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
18
5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
21 144
23 582
21 521
19 840
16 532
12 114
7 698
5 280
Free
2 773
3 082
3 033
2 167
1 413
1 278
526
612
Slave
18 371
20 500
18 488
17 673
15 119
10 836
7 172
4 668
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.2
96.2
96.2
96.2
95.9
96.0
96.0
95.1
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.9
3.8
3.9
4.8
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
-
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
0.5
0.4
0.7
0.7
(NA)
0.4
0.5
(NA)
95.8
95.9
95.6
95.6
(NA)
95.7
95.5
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.3
93.8
(NA)
93.3
94.1
94.7
95.5
95.7
5.7
6.2
(NA)
6.6
5.9
5.3
4.5
4.3
(NA)
-
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
93.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
95.7
4.3
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
95.8
4.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
95.9
4.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
94.4
5.6
100.0
13.1
86.9
1850 ...........................
100.0
92.2
7.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
13.1
86.9
1840 ...........................
100.0
90.4
9.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
14.1
85.9
1830 ...........................
100.0
88.8
11.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.9
89.1
1820 ...........................
100.0
87.9
12.1
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
8.5
91.5
1810 ...........................
100.0
88.5
11.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
10.5
89.5
1800 ...........................
100.0
90.2
9.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
6.8
93.2
100.0
90.5
9.5
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
11.6
88.4
1790 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 64. Wisconsin - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1820 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Census year
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
4 891 769
4 891 769
4 705 767
4 705 767
4 417 731
4 417 731
4 417 731
3 951 777
4 512 523
4 514 315
4 443 035
4 446 088
4 258 959
4 261 944
4 261 494
3 858 903
244 539
244 305
182 592
183 169
128 224
127 864
128 439
74 546
39 387
39 725
29 499
30 788
18 924
18 724
(NA)
14 297
53 583
53 058
18 164
22 043
7 665
(NA)
(NA)
2 836
41 737
40 366
32 477
23 679
3 959
(NA)
(NA)
1 195
93 194
87 609
62 972
62 782
(NA)
41 402
62 875
(NA)
4 464 677
4 469 091
4 405 676
4 407 822
(NA)
4 222 145
4 202 930
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
3 434 575
3 137 587
(NA)
2 939 006
2 632 067
2 333 860
2 069 042
1 693 330
3 392 690
3 112 752
3 115 280
2 916 255
2 616 938
2 320 555
2 057 911
1 680 828
28 182
12 158
(NA)
10 739
5 201
2 900
2 542
2 444
12 196
12 265
(NA)
11 548
9 611
10 142
8 372
9 930
1 229
412
(NA)
464
317
263
217
128
278
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
1 759
1 760
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 110 993
3 113 520
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
1860 ...........................
1850 ...........................
1840 ...........................
1830 ...........................
1820 ...........................
1 686 880
1 315 497
1 054 670
775 881
305 391
30 945
3 635
1 444
1 680 473
1 309 618
1 051 351
773 693
304 756
30 749
3 571
1 427
2 444
2 702
2 113
1 171
635
196
64
17
3 835
3 161
1 206
1 017
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
128
16
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
Total
1 171
635
196
64
17
Free
1 171
635
185
33
17
Slave
11
31
-
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
92.2
92.3
94.4
94.5
96.4
96.5
96.5
97.6
5.0
5.0
3.9
3.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
1.9
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.4
1.1
1.1
0.4
0.5
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.5
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
-
1.9
1.8
1.3
1.3
(NA)
0.9
1.4
(NA)
91.3
91.4
93.6
93.7
(NA)
95.6
95.1
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.8
99.2
(NA)
99.2
99.4
99.4
99.5
99.3
0.8
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
(NA)
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
(NA)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Black
1890 4 .........................
100.0
99.6
0.1
0.2
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
99.6
0.2
0.2
Black
1870 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.2
0.1
Total
Free
Slave
1860 ...........................
100.0
99.7
0.2
0.1
100.0
100.0
1850 ...........................
100.0
99.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1840 ...........................
100.0
99.4
0.6
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
94.4
5.6
1830 ...........................
100.0
98.2
1.8
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
51.6
48.4
100.0
98.8
1.2
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
1820 ...........................
Footnotes:
1
2
3
4
Table 65. Wyoming - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990

Race
Asian
and
Pacific
Islander
Other
race
Hispanic
origin
(of any
race)
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
NUMBER
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
453 588
453 588
469 557
469 557
332 416
332 416
332 416
330 066
427 061
427 220
446 488
446 489
323 024
324 295
324 599
322 922
3 606
3 290
3 364
3 270
2 568
2 448
2 596
2 183
9 479
9 921
7 094
8 266
4 980
4 806
(NA)
4 020
2 806
2 742
1 969
2 044
1 091
(NA)
(NA)
805
10 636
10 415
10 642
9 488
753
(NA)
(NA)
136
25 751
24 976
24 499
24 535
(NA)
18 551
13 894
(NA)
412 711
413 389
431 935
431 503
(NA)
306 128
310 793
(NA)
1950 ............................
2
1940 .........................
5% sample 2 ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
290 529
250 742
(NA)
225 565
194 402
145 965
92 531
62 555
284 009
246 597
247 060
221 241
190 146
140 318
89 051
59 324
2 557
956
(NA)
1 250
1 375
2 235
940
922
3 237
2 349
(NA)
1 845
1 343
1 486
1 686
1 844
640
840
(NA)
1 229
1 538
1 926
854
465
86
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
6 128
6 140
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
240 469
240 920
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1890 4 .........................
1880 ...........................
1870 ...........................
60 705
20 789
9 118
59 275
19 437
8 726
922
298
183
43
140
66
465
914
143
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(X)
(X)
PERCENT
1990 ............................
Sample ...................
1980 ............................
Sample ...................
1970 ............................
1
15% sample .........
5% sample ..............
1960 ............................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.2
94.2
95.1
95.1
97.2
97.6
97.6
97.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
2.1
2.2
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.4
(NA)
1.2
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.0
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
-
5.7
5.5
5.2
5.2
(NA)
5.6
4.2
(NA)
91.0
91.1
92.0
91.9
(NA)
92.1
93.5
(NA)
1950 ............................
1940 ............................
2
5% sample ...........
1930 ............................
1920 ............................
1910 ............................
1900 ............................
3
1890 .........................
100.0
100.0
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.8
98.3
(NA)
98.1
97.8
96.1
96.2
94.8
0.9
0.4
(NA)
0.6
0.7
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.1
0.9
(NA)
0.8
0.7
1.0
1.8
2.9
0.2
0.3
(NA)
0.5
0.8
1.3
0.9
0.7
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
2.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
95.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Census year
1890 4 .........................
100.0
97.6
1.5
0.1
0.8
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
1880 ...........................
100.0
93.5
1.4
0.7
4.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1870 ...........................
100.0
95.7
2.0
0.7
1.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Footnotes:
3
4
Table A-1. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data)
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 248 709 873

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 50 809 229
New England................................. 13 206 943
Middle Atlantic............................... 37 602 286
Midwest............................................ 59 668 632
East North Central......................... 42 008 942
West North Central........................ 17 659 690
South................................................ 85 445 930
South Atlantic................................ 43 566 853
East South Central........................ 15 176 284
West South Central....................... 26 702 793
West.................................................. 52 786 082
Mountain....................................... 13 658 776
Pacific........................................... 39 127 306
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
1 227 928
New Hampshire............................. 1 109 252
Vermont.........................................
562 758
Massachusetts..............................
6 016 425
Rhode Island.................................
1 003 464
Connecticut...................................
3 287 116
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 17 990 455
New Jersey...................................
7 730 188
Pennsylvania................................. 11 881 643
East North Central
Ohio............................................... 10 847 115
Indiana..........................................
5 544 159
Illinois............................................ 11 430 602
Michigan........................................ 9 295 297
Wisconsin...................................... 4 891 769
West North Central
Minnesota...................................... 4 375 099
Iowa............................................... 2 776 755
Missouri......................................... 5 117 073
North Dakota.................................
638 800
South Dakota................................
696 004
Nebraska....................................... 1 578 385
Kansas..........................................
2 477 574
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
666 168
Maryland.......................................
4 781 468
District of Columbia.......................
606 900
Virginia..........................................
6 187 358
West Virginia................................. 1 793 477
North Carolina...............................
6 628 637
South Carolina..............................
3 486 703
Georgia.........................................
6 478 216
Florida........................................... 12 937 926
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
3 685 296
Tennessee....................................
4 877 185
Alabama........................................
4 040 587
Mississippi..................................... 2 573 216
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
2 350 725
Louisiana....................................... 4 219 973
Oklahoma...................................... 3 145 585
Texas............................................ 16 986 510
Mountain
Montana........................................
799 065
Idaho.............................................
1 006 749
Wyoming.......................................
453 588
Colorado........................................ 3 294 394
New Mexico................................... 1 515 069
Arizona..........................................
3 665 228
Utah............................................... 1 722 850
Nevada.......................................... 1 201 833
Pacific
Washington...................................
4 866 692
Oregon..........................................
2 842 321
California....................................... 29 760 021
Alaska...........................................
550 043
Hawaii...........................................
1 108 229
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 199 686 070
80.3 29 986 060
12.1 1 959 234
0.8 7 273 662
2.9 9 804 847
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
42 068 904
12 032 983
30 035 921
52 017 957
35 764 043
16 253 914
65 582 199
33 390 885
12 049 158
20 142 156
40 017 010
11 761 851
28 255 159
82.8 5 613 222

91.1
627 547
79.9 4 985 675
87.2 5 715 940
85.1 4 817 436
92.0
898 504
76.8 15 828 888
76.6 8 923 558
79.4 2 976 704
75.4 3 928 626
75.8 2 828 010
86.1
373 584
72.2 2 454 426
11.0
4.8
13.3
9.6
11.5
5.1
18.5
20.5
19.6
14.7
5.4
2.7
6.3
125 148
32 794
92 354
337 899
149 939
187 960
562 731
172 281
40 839
349 611
933 456
480 516
452 940
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.4
1.1
0.7
0.4
0.3
1.3
1.8
3.5
1.2
1 335 375
231 656
1 103 719
768 069
572 673
195 396
1 122 248
631 133
84 464
406 651
4 047 970
217 120
3 830 850
2.6
1.8
2.9
1.3
1.4
1.1
1.3
1.4
0.6
1.5
7.7
1.6
9.8
1 666 580
281 963
1 384 617
828 767
704 851
123 916
2 349 864
448 996
25 119
1 875 749
4 959 636
825 705
4 133 931
3.3
2.1
3.7
1.4
1.7
0.7
2.8
1.0
0.2
7.0
9.4
6.0
10.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 208 360
1 087 433
555 088
5 405 374
917 375
2 859 353
98.4
98.0
98.6
89.8
91.4
87.0
5 138
7 198
1 951
300 130
38 861
274 269
0.4
0.6
0.3
5.0
3.9
8.3
5 998
2 134
1 696
12 241
4 071
6 654
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.2
6 683
9 343
3 215
143 392
18 325
50 698
0.5
0.8
0.6
2.4
1.8
1.5
1 749
3 144
808
155 288
24 832
96 142
0.1
0.3
0.1
2.6
2.5
2.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
13 385 255
6 130 465
10 520 201
74.4
79.3
88.5
2 859 055
1 036 825
1 089 795
15.9
13.4
9.2
62 651
14 970
14 733
0.3
0.2
0.1
693 760
272 521
137 438
3.9
3.5
1.2
989 734
275 407
119 476
5.5
3.6
1.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
9 521 756
5 020 700
8 952 978
7 756 086
4 512 523
87.8
90.6
78.3
83.4
92.2
1 154 826
432 092
1 694 273
1 291 706
244 539
10.6
7.8
14.8
13.9
5.0
20 358
12 720
21 836
55 638
39 387
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.8
91 179
37 617
285 311
104 983
53 583
0.8
0.7
2.5
1.1
1.1
58 996
41 030
476 204
86 884
41 737
0.5
0.7
4.2
0.9
0.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 130 395
2 683 090
4 486 228
604 142
637 515
1 480 558
2 231 986
94.4
96.6
87.7
94.6
91.6
93.8
90.1
94 944
48 090
548 208
3 524
3 258
57 404
143 076
2.2
1.7
10.7
0.6
0.5
3.6
5.8
49 909
7 349
19 835
25 917
50 575
12 410
21 965
1.1
0.3
0.4
4.1
7.3
0.8
0.9
77 886
25 476
41 277
3 462
3 123
12 422
31 750
1.8
0.9
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.8
1.3
21 965
12 750
21 525
1 755
1 533
15 591
48 797
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
1.0
2.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
535 094
3 393 964
179 667
4 791 739
1 725 523
5 008 491
2 406 974
4 600 148
10 749 285
80.3
71.0
29.6
77.4
96.2
75.6
69.0
71.0
83.1
112 460
1 189 899
399 604
1 162 994
56 295
1 456 323
1 039 884
1 746 565
1 759 534
16.9
24.9
65.8
18.8
3.1
22.0
29.8
27.0
13.6
2 019
12 972
1 466
15 282
2 458
80 155
8 246
13 348
36 335
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
1.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
9 057
139 719
11 214
159 053
7 459
52 166
22 382
75 781
154 302
1.4
2.9
1.8
2.6
0.4
0.8
0.6
1.2
1.2
7 538
44 914
14 949
58 290
1 742
31 502
9 217
42 374
238 470
1.1
0.9
2.5
0.9
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.7
1.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 391 832
4 048 068
2 975 797
1 633 461
92.0
83.0
73.6
63.5
262 907
778 035
1 020 705
915 057
7.1
16.0
25.3
35.6
5 769
10 039
16 506
8 525
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.3
17 812
31 839
21 797
13 016
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.5
6 976
9 204
5 782
3 157
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 944 744
2 839 138
2 583 512
12 774 762
82.7
67.3
82.1
75.2
373 912
1 299 281
233 801
2 021 632
15.9
30.8
7.4
11.9
12 773
18 541
252 420
65 877
0.5
0.4
8.0
0.4
12 530
41 099
33 563
319 459
0.5
6 766
1.0
21 914
1.1
42 289
1.9 1 804 780
0.3
0.5
1.3
10.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
741 111
950 451
427 061
2 905 474
1 146 028
2 963 186
1 615 845
1 012 695
92.7
94.4
94.2
88.2
75.6
80.8
93.8
84.3
2 381
3 370
3 606
133 146
30 210
110 524
11 576
78 771
0.3
0.3
0.8
4.0
2.0
3.0
0.7
6.6
47 679
13 780
9 479
27 776
134 355
203 527
24 283
19 637
6.0
1.4
2.1
0.8
8.9
5.6
1.4
1.6
4 259
9 365
2 806
59 862
14 124
55 206
33 371
38 127
0.5
0.9
0.6
1.8
0.9
1.5
1.9
3.2
3 635
29 783
10 636
168 136
190 352
332 785
37 775
52 603
0.5
3.0
2.3
5.1
12.6
9.1
2.2
4.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 308 937
2 636 787
20 524 327
415 492
369 616
88.5
92.8
69.0
75.5
33.4
149 801
46 178
2 208 801
22 451
27 195
3.1
1.6
7.4
4.1
2.5
81 483
38 496
242 164
85 698
5 099
4.3 115 513

2.4
51 591
9.6 3 939 070
3.6
6 674
61.8
21 083
2.4
1.8
13.2
1.2
1.9
1.7 210 958

1.4
69 269
0.8 2 845 659
15.6
19 728
0.5 685 236
3.9
Table A-1. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data)-Con.
Hispanic
origin
(of any race)
Number Percent
22 354 059
Percent distribution of population group by geographic area

Race
White, not
American
Asian
Hispanic
White,
of Hispanic
Indian,
and
origin
not of
origin
Total
Eskimo,
Other (of any Hispanic
Pacific
Number Percent population
White
Black and Aleut Islander
race
race)
origin Geographic area
9.0 188 128 296
75.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 754 389
568 240
3 186 149
1 726 509
1 437 720
288 789
6 767 021
2 132 751
95 285
4 538 985
10 106 140
1 991 732
8 114 408
7.4
4.3
8.5
2.9
3.4
1.6
7.9
4.9
0.6
17.0
19.1
14.6
20.7
40 366 823
11 765 610
28 601 213
51 175 270
35 074 700
16 100 570
61 359 202
31 820 812
11 990 018
17 548 372
35 227 001
10 642 155
24 584 846
79.4
89.1
76.1
85.8
83.5
91.2
71.8
73.0
79.0
65.7
66.7
77.9
62.8
20.4
5.3
15.1
24.0
16.9
7.1
34.4
17.5
6.1
10.7
21.2
5.5
15.7
21.1
6.0
15.0
26.0
17.9
8.1
32.8
16.7
6.0
10.1
20.0
5.9
14.1
18.7
2.1
16.6
19.1
16.1
3.0
52.8
29.8
9.9
13.1
9.4
1.2
8.2
6.4
1.7
4.7
17.2
7.7
9.6
28.7
8.8
2.1
17.8
47.6
24.5
23.1
18.4
3.2
15.2
10.6
7.9
2.7
15.4
8.7
1.2
5.6
55.7
3.0
52.7
17.0
2.9
14.1
8.5
7.2
1.3
24.0
4.6
0.3
19.1
50.6
8.4
42.2
16.8
2.5
14.3
7.7
6.4
1.3
30.3
9.5
0.4
20.3
45.2
8.9
36.3
21.5
6.3
15.2
27.2
18.6
8.6
32.6
16.9
6.4
9.3
18.7
5.7
13.1
6 829
11 333
3 661
287 549
45 752
213 116
0.6
1.0
0.7
4.8
4.6
6.5
1 203 357
1 079 484
552 184
5 280 292
896 109
2 754 184
98.0
97.3
98.1
87.8
89.3
83.8
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.4
0.4
1.3
0.6
0.5
0.3
2.7
0.5
1.4
1.0
0.1
0.9
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
2.0
0.3
0.7
1.6
0.3
1.0
0.1
1.3
0.2
1.0
0.6
0.6
0.3
2.8
0.5
1.5
2 214 026
739 861
232 262
12.3
9.6
2.0
12 460 189
5 718 966
10 422 058
69.3
74.0
87.7
7.2
3.1
4.8
6.7
3.1
5.3
9.5
3.5
3.6
3.2
0.8
0.8
9.5
3.7
1.9
10.1
2.8
1.2
9.9
3.3
1.0
6.6
3.0
5.5
139 696
98 788
904 446
201 596
93 194
1.3
1.8
7.9
2.2
1.9
9 444 622
4 965 242
8 550 208
7 649 951
4 464 677
87.1
89.6
74.8
82.3
91.3
4.4
2.2
4.6
3.7
2.0
4.8
2.5
4.5
3.9
2.3
3.9
1.4
5.7
4.3
0.8
1.0
0.6
1.1
2.8
2.0
1.3
0.5
3.9
1.4
0.7
0.6
0.4
4.9
0.9
0.4
0.6
0.4
4.0
0.9
0.4
5.0
2.6
4.5
4.1
2.4
53 884
32 647
61 702
4 665
5 252
36 969
93 670
1.2
1.2
1.2
0.7
0.8
2.3
3.8
4 101 266
2 663 840
4 448 465
601 592
634 788
1 460 095
2 190 524
93.7
95.9
86.9
94.2
91.2
92.5
88.4
1.8
1.1
2.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
1.0
2.1
1.3
2.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.1
0.3
0.2
1.8
0.2
0.5
2.5
0.4
1.0
1.3
2.6
0.6
1.1
1.1
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.4
2.2
1.4
2.4
0.3
0.3
0.8
1.2
15 820
125 102
32 710
160 288
8 489
76 726
30 551
108 922
1 574 143
2.4
2.6
5.4
2.6
0.5
1.2
0.9
1.7
12.2
528 092
3 326 109
166 131
4 701 650
1 718 896
4 971 127
2 390 056
4 543 425
9 475 326
79.3
69.6
27.4
76.0
95.8
75.0
68.5
70.1
73.2
0.3
1.9
0.2
2.5
0.7
2.7
1.4
2.6
5.2
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.4
0.9
2.5
1.2
2.3
5.4
0.4
4.0
1.3
3.9
0.2
4.9
3.5
5.8
5.9
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.8
0.1
4.1
0.4
0.7
1.9
0.1
1.9
0.2
2.2
0.1
0.7
0.3
1.0
2.1
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.6
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.4
2.4
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.7
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.5
7.0
0.3
1.8
0.1
2.5
0.9
2.6
1.3
2.4
5.0
21 984
32 741
24 629
15 931
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
3 378 022
4 027 631
2 960 167
1 624 198
91.7
82.6
73.3
63.1
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.7
2.0
1.5
0.8
0.9
2.6
3.4
3.1
0.3
0.5
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.8
2.1
1.6
0.9
19 876
93 044
86 160
4 339 905
0.8
2.2
2.7
25.5
1 933 082
2 776 022
2 547 588
10 291 680
82.2
65.8
81.0
60.6
0.9
1.7
1.3
6.8
1.0
1.4
1.3
6.4
1.2
4.3
0.8
6.7
0.7
0.9
12.9
3.4
0.2
0.6
0.5
4.4
0.1
0.2
0.4
18.4
0.1
0.4
0.4
19.4
1.0
1.5
1.4
5.5
12 174
52 927
25 751
424 302
579 224
688 338
84 597
124 419
1.5
5.3
5.7
12.9
38.2
18.8
4.9
10.4
733 878
928 661
412 711
2 658 945
764 164
2 626 185
1 571 254
946 357
91.8
92.2
91.0
80.7
50.4
71.7
91.2
78.7
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.3
0.6
1.5
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.5
0.6
1.5
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.3
2.4
0.7
0.5
1.4
6.9
10.4
1.2
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.2
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.1
1.7
1.9
3.4
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.1
1.9
2.6
3.1
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.4
0.4
1.4
0.8
0.5
214 570
4.4
4 221 622
86.7
112 707
4.0
2 579 732
90.8
7 687 938
25.8 17 029 126
57.2
17 803
3.2
406 722
73.9
81 390
7.3
347 644
31.4
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
2.0
1.1
12.0
0.2
0.4
2.2
1.3
10.3
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.2
7.4
0.1
0.1
4.2
2.0
12.4
4.4
0.3
2.9
1.0
39.1
0.3
9.4
1.2
0.5
40.2
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.5
34.4
0.1
0.4
2.2
1.4
9.1
0.2
0.2
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
District of Columbia
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table A-2. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data)
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 248 709 873

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 50 809 229
New England................................. 13 206 943
Middle Atlantic............................... 37 602 286
Midwest............................................ 59 668 632
South................................................ 85 445 930
South Atlantic................................ 43 566 853
West.................................................. 52 786 082
Mountain....................................... 13 658 776
Pacific........................................... 39 127 306
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
1 227 928
New Hampshire............................. 1 109 252
Vermont.........................................
562 758
Massachusetts..............................
6 016 425
Rhode Island.................................
1 003 464
Connecticut...................................
3 287 116
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 17 990 455
New Jersey...................................
7 730 188
Pennsylvania................................. 11 881 643
East North Central
Ohio............................................... 10 847 115
Indiana..........................................
5 544 159
Illinois............................................ 11 430 602
Michigan........................................ 9 295 297
Wisconsin...................................... 4 891 769
West North Central
Minnesota...................................... 4 375 099
Iowa............................................... 2 776 755
Missouri......................................... 5 117 073
North Dakota.................................
638 800
South Dakota................................
696 004
Nebraska....................................... 1 578 385
Kansas..........................................
2 477 574
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
666 168
Maryland.......................................
4 781 468
606 900
Virginia..........................................
6 187 358
West Virginia................................. 1 793 477
North Carolina...............................
6 628 637
South Carolina..............................
3 486 703
Georgia.........................................
6 478 216
Florida........................................... 12 937 926
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
3 685 296
Tennessee....................................
4 877 185
Alabama........................................
4 040 587
Mississippi..................................... 2 573 216
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
2 350 725
Louisiana....................................... 4 219 973
Oklahoma...................................... 3 145 585
Texas............................................ 16 986 510
Mountain
Montana........................................
799 065
Idaho.............................................
1 006 749
Wyoming.......................................
453 588
Colorado........................................ 3 294 394
New Mexico................................... 1 515 069
Arizona..........................................
3 665 228
Utah............................................... 1 722 850
Nevada.......................................... 1 201 833
Pacific
Washington...................................
4 866 692
Oregon..........................................
2 842 321
California....................................... 29 760 021
Alaska...........................................
550 043
Hawaii...........................................
1 108 229
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 199 827 064
80.3 29 930 524
12.0
2 015 143
0.8
7 226 986
2.9
9 710 156
3.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
42 099 962
12 043 054
30 056 908
52 041 310
35 779 091
16 262 219
65 617 045
33 408 611
12 049 063
20 159 371
40 068 747
11 775 360
28 293 387
82.9 5 606 793

91.2
623 247
79.9 4 983 546
87.2 5 700 768
85.2 4 806 124
92.1
894 644
76.8 15 813 064
76.7 8 915 462
79.4 2 974 699
75.5 3 922 903
75.9 2 809 899
86.2
369 482
72.3 2 440 417
11.0
4.7
13.3
9.6
11.4
5.1
18.5
20.5
19.6
14.7
5.3
2.7
6.2
124 396
34 692
89 704
350 701
159 561
191 140
590 254
186 949
46 570
356 735
949 792
484 304
465 488
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.4
1.1
0.7
0.4
0.3
1.3
1.8
3.5
1.2
1 320 446
226 280
1 094 166
757 571
566 704
190 867
1 101 399
619 629
82 364
399 406
4 047 570
215 057
3 832 513
2.6
1.7
2.9
1.3
1.3
1.1
1.3
1.4
0.5
1.5
7.7
1.6
9.8
1 657 632
279 670
1 377 962
818 282
697 462
120 820
2 324 168
436 202
23 588
1 864 378
4 910 074
814 573
4 095 501
3.3
2.1
3.7
1.4
1.7
0.7
2.7
1.0
0.2
7.0
9.3
6.0
10.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 207 686
1 087 319
554 570
5 411 774
919 073
2 862 632
98.4
98.0
98.5
89.9
91.6
87.1
5 351
7 155
2 194
297 006
37 986
273 555
0.4
0.6
0.4
4.9
3.8
8.3
6 392
2 433
2 215
12 585
4 267
6 800
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.2
6 859
9 035
3 064
140 745
17 615
48 962
0.6
0.8
0.5
2.3
1.8
1.5
1 640
3 310
715
154 315
24 523
95 167
0.1
0.3
0.1
2.6
2.4
2.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
13 398 003
6 135 725
10 523 180
74.5
79.4
88.6
2 860 590
1 035 386
1 087 570
15.9
13.4
9.2
59 081
14 647
15 976
0.3
0.2
0.1
689 262
269 808
135 096
3.8
3.5
1.1
983 519
274 622
119 821
5.5
3.6
1.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
9 525 016
5 022 596
8 957 923
7 759 241
4 514 315
87.8
90.6
78.4
83.5
92.3
1 152 230
429 722
1 690 855
1 289 012
244 305
10.6
7.8
14.8
13.9
5.0
22 331
14 494
24 077
58 934
39 725
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.8
89 238
36 595
284 944
102 869
53 058
0.8
0.7
2.5
1.1
1.1
58 300
40 752
472 803
85 241
40 366
0.5
0.7
4.1
0.9
0.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 133 189
2 685 099
4 486 850
605 007
637 181
1 480 996
2 233 897
94.5
96.7
87.7
94.7
91.5
93.8
90.2
94 798
47 259
546 850
3 519
3 133
57 128
141 957
2.2
1.7
10.7
0.6
0.5
3.6
5.7
49 507
7 811
22 334
25 305
50 369
12 564
23 250
1.1
0.3
0.4
4.0
7.2
0.8
0.9
76 771
24 325
39 580
3 184
3 327
12 566
31 114
1.8
0.9
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.8
1.3
20 834
12 261
21 459
1 785
1 994
15 131
47 356
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
1.0
1.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
535 334
3 396 261
179 690
4 793 278
1 726 023
5 011 248
2 407 683
4 603 396
10 755 698
80.4
71.0
29.6
77.5
96.2
75.6
69.1
71.1
83.1
112 125
1 188 930
399 751
1 163 068
55 398
1 455 340
1 040 010
1 744 882
1 755 958
16.8
24.9
65.9
18.8
3.1
22.0
29.8
26.9
13.6
2 199
14 258
1 559
16 391
3 099
82 606
8 935
15 283
42 619
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
1.2
0.3
0.2
0.3
8 770
137 663
11 233
158 808
7 505
50 395
21 298
73 757
150 200
1.3
2.9
1.9
2.6
0.4
0.8
0.6
1.1
1.2
7 740
44 356
14 667
55 813
1 452
29 048
8 777
40 898
233 451
1.2
0.9
2.4
0.9
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.6
1.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 392 615
4 048 317
2 975 247
1 632 884
92.1
83.0
73.6
63.5
262 057
777 041
1 019 743
915 858
7.1
15.9
25.2
35.6
6 946
12 473
18 295
8 856
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.3
17 309
30 595
21 754
12 706
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
6 369
8 759
5 548
2 912
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 944 393
2 840 018
2 587 439
12 787 521
82.7
67.3
82.3
75.3
373 454
1 298 662
232 244
2 018 543
15.9
30.8
7.4
11.9
14 320
20 075
252 468
69 872
0.6
0.5
8.0
0.4
12 098
39 675
32 561
315 072
0.5
0.9
1.0
1.9
6 460
21 543
40 873
1 795 502
0.3
0.5
1.3
10.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
741 340
950 802
427 220
2 909 438
1 148 562
2 967 682
1 617 426
1 012 890
92.8
94.4
94.2
88.3
75.8
81.0
93.9
84.3
2 047
3 653
3 290
131 223
29 818
110 062
11 079
78 310
0.3
0.4
0.7
4.0
2.0
3.0
0.6
6.5
47 769
14 677
9 921
28 544
134 035
204 589
24 371
20 398
6.0
1.5
2.2
0.9
8.8
5.6
1.4
1.7
4 256
9 096
2 742
59 411
14 372
54 127
33 000
38 053
0.5
0.9
0.6
1.8
0.9
1.5
1.9
3.2
3 653
28 521
10 415
165 778
188 282
328 768
36 974
52 182
0.5
2.8
2.3
5.0
12.4
9.0
2.1
4.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 313 601
2 637 730
20 555 653
416 133
370 270
88.6
92.8
69.1
75.7
33.4
147 364
45 423
2 198 766
22 195
26 669
3.0
1.6
7.4
4.0
2.4
83 212
41 626
248 929
86 125
5 596
1.7
1.5
0.8
15.7
0.5
211 292
67 641
2 847 835
19 354
686 391
4.3
2.4
9.6
3.5
61.9
111 223
49 901
3 908 838
6 236
19 303
2.3
1.8
13.1
1.1
1.7
Table A-2. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data)-Con.
Hispanic
origin
(of any race)
Number Percent
21 900 089
White, not
of Hispanic
origin
Total
8.8 188 424 773

Race
Hispanic
White,
American
Asian
origin
not of
Indian,
and
(of any Hispanic
Eskimo,
Other
Pacific
White
Black and Aleut
race)
race
Islander
75.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 638 357
545 791
3 092 566
1 659 755
1 383 552
276 203
6 661 233
2 083 502
89 762
4 487 969
9 940 744
1 969 924
7 970 820
7.2
4.1
8.2
2.8
3.3
1.6
7.8
4.8
0.6
16.8
18.8
14.4
20.4
40 440 620
11 785 268
28 655 352
51 237 799
35 121 690
16 116 109
61 427 922
31 855 521
11 991 127
17 581 274
35 318 432
10 660 053
24 658 379
79.6
89.2
76.2
85.9
83.6
91.3
71.9
73.1
79.0
65.8
66.9
78.0
63.0
20.4
5.3
15.1
24.0
16.9
7.1
34.4
17.5
6.1
10.7
21.2
5.5
15.7
21.1
6.0
15.0
26.0
17.9
8.1
32.8
16.7
6.0
10.1
20.1
5.9
14.2
18.7
2.1
16.7
19.0
16.1
3.0
52.8
29.8
9.9
13.1
9.4
1.2
8.2
6.2
1.7
4.5
17.4
7.9
9.5
29.3
9.3
2.3
17.7
47.1
24.0
23.1
18.3
3.1
15.1
10.5
7.8
2.6
15.2
8.6
1.1
5.5
56.0
3.0
53.0
17.1
2.9
14.2
8.4
7.2
1.2
23.9
4.5
0.2
19.2
50.6
8.4
42.2
16.6
2.5
14.1
7.7
6.3
1.3
30.4
9.5
0.4
20.5
45.4
9.0
36.4
21.5
6.3
15.2
27.2
18.6
8.6
32.6
16.9
6.4
9.3
18.7
5.7
13.1
7 069
11 558
3 862
275 859
43 932
203 511
0.6
1.0
0.7
4.6
4.4
6.2
1 202 407
1 079 323
551 441
5 291 918
898 073
2 762 106
97.9
97.3
98.0
88.0
89.5
84.0
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.4
0.4
1.3
0.6
0.5
0.3
2.7
0.5
1.4
1.0
0.1
0.9
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
1.9
0.2
0.7
1.6
0.3
1.0
0.1
0.0
1.3
0.2
0.9
0.6
0.6
0.3
2.8
0.5
1.5
2 151 743
720 344
220 479
12.0
9.3
1.9
12 489 630
5 734 566
10 431 156
69.4
74.2
87.8
7.2
3.1
4.8
6.7
3.1
5.3
9.6
3.5
3.6
2.9
0.7
0.8
9.5
3.7
1.9
10.1
2.8
1.2
9.8
3.3
1.0
6.6
3.0
5.5
131 983
95 363
878 682
189 915
87 609
1.2
1.7
7.7
2.0
1.8
9 451 964
4 969 302
8 570 743
7 660 590
4 469 091
87.1
89.6
75.0
82.4
91.4
4.4
2.2
4.6
3.7
2.0
4.8
2.5
4.5
3.9
2.3
3.8
1.4
5.6
4.3
0.8
1.1
0.7
1.2
2.9
2.0
1.2
0.5
3.9
1.4
0.7
0.6
0.4
4.9
0.9
0.4
0.6
0.4
4.0
0.9
0.4
5.0
2.6
4.5
4.1
2.4
49 664
30 642
60 429
4 658
5 428
35 093
90 289
1.1
1.1
1.2
0.7
0.8
2.2
3.6
4 106 187
2 667 366
4 449 853
602 436
634 653
1 461 733
2 193 881
93.9
96.1
87.0
94.3
91.2
92.6
88.5
1.8
1.1
2.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
1.0
2.1
1.3
2.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.1
0.3
0.2
1.8
0.2
0.5
2.5
0.4
1.1
1.3
2.5
0.6
1.2
1.1
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.4
2.2
1.4
2.4
0.3
0.3
0.8
1.2
15 151
119 984
31 358
155 353
7 892
69 020
28 334
101 379
1 555 031
2.3
2.5
5.2
2.5
0.4
1.0
0.8
1.6
12.0
529 024
3 329 976
166 225
4 702 857
1 719 792
4 977 281
2 391 911
4 549 759
9 488 696
79.4
69.6
27.4
76.0
95.9
75.1
68.6
70.2
73.3
0.3
1.9
0.2
2.5
0.7
2.7
1.4
2.6
5.2
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.4
0.9
2.5
1.2
2.3
5.4
0.4
4.0
1.3
3.9
0.2
4.9
3.5
5.8
5.9
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.8
0.2
4.1
0.4
0.8
2.1
0.1
1.9
0.2
2.2
0.1
0.7
0.3
1.0
2.1
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.4
2.4
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.5
7.1
0.3
1.8
0.1
2.5
0.9
2.6
1.3
2.4
5.0
20 363
31 075
23 579
14 745
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
3 379 712
4 028 266
2 959 793
1 623 356
91.7
82.6
73.3
63.1
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.7
2.0
1.5
0.8
0.9
2.6
3.4
3.1
0.3
0.6
0.9
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.8
2.1
1.6
0.9
19 586
90 609
83 654
4 294 120
0.8
2.1
2.7
25.3
1 932 640
2 776 345
2 551 410
10 320 879
82.2
65.8
81.1
60.8
0.9
1.7
1.3
6.8
1.0
1.4
1.3
6.4
1.2
4.3
0.8
6.7
0.7
1.0
12.5
3.5
0.2
0.5
0.5
4.4
0.1
0.2
0.4
18.5
0.1
0.4
0.4
19.6
1.0
1.5
1.4
5.5
12 167
51 679
24 976
419 322
576 709
680 628
83 097
121 346
1.5
5.1
5.5
12.7
38.1
18.6
4.8
10.1
734 056
929 109
413 389
2 665 174
765 847
2 631 906
1 573 092
947 480
91.9
92.3
91.1
80.9
50.5
71.8
91.3
78.8
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.3
0.6
1.5
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.5
0.6
1.5
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.3
2.4
0.7
0.5
1.4
6.7
10.2
1.2
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.8
0.2
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.1
1.7
1.9
3.4
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.1
1.9
2.6
3.1
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.4
0.4
1.4
0.8
0.5
206 018
4.2
4 229 131
86.9
110 606
3.9
2 580 591
90.8
7 557 550
25.4 17 093 961
57.4
17 904
3.3
406 892
74.0
78 742
7.1
347 804
31.4
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
2.0
1.1
12.0
0.2
0.4
2.2
1.3
10.3
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.2
7.3
0.1
0.1
4.1
2.1
12.4
4.3
0.3
2.9
0.9
39.4
0.3
9.5
1.1
0.5
40.3
0.1
0.2
0.9
0.5
34.5
0.1
0.4
2.2
1.4
9.1
0.2
0.2
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table A-3. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (100-Percent Data)
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 226 545 805

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 49 135 283
New England................................. 12 348 493
Middle Atlantic............................... 36 786 790
Midwest............................................ 58 865 670
South................................................ 75 372 362
South Atlantic................................ 36 959 123
West.................................................. 43 172 490
Mountain....................................... 11 372 785
Pacific........................................... 31 799 705
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
1 124 660
New Hampshire.............................
920 610
Vermont.........................................
511 456
Massachusetts..............................
5 737 037
Rhode Island.................................
947 154
Connecticut...................................
3 107 576
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 17 558 072
New Jersey...................................
7 364 823
Pennsylvania................................. 11 863 895
East North Central
Ohio............................................... 10 797 630
Indiana..........................................
5 490 224
Illinois............................................ 11 426 518
Michigan........................................ 9 262 078
Wisconsin...................................... 4 705 767
West North Central
Minnesota...................................... 4 075 970
Iowa............................................... 2 913 808
Missouri......................................... 4 916 686
North Dakota.................................
652 717
South Dakota................................
690 768
Nebraska....................................... 1 569 825
Kansas..........................................
2 363 679
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
594 338
Maryland.......................................
4 216 975
638 333
Virginia..........................................
5 346 818
West Virginia................................. 1 949 644
North Carolina...............................
5 881 766
South Carolina..............................
3 121 820
Georgia.........................................
5 463 105
Florida...........................................
9 746 324
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
3 660 777
Tennessee....................................
4 591 120
Alabama........................................
3 893 888
Mississippi..................................... 2 520 638
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
2 286 435
Louisiana....................................... 4 205 900
Oklahoma...................................... 3 025 290
Texas............................................ 14 229 191
Mountain
Montana........................................
786 690
Idaho.............................................
943 935
Wyoming.......................................
469 557
Colorado........................................ 2 889 964
New Mexico................................... 1 302 894
Arizona..........................................
2 718 215
Utah............................................... 1 461 037
Nevada..........................................
800 493
Pacific
Washington...................................
4 132 156
Oregon..........................................
2 633 105
California....................................... 23 667 902
Alaska...........................................
401 851
Hawaii...........................................
964 691
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 188 371 622
83.1 26 495 025
11.7
1 420 400
0.6
3 500 439
1.5
6 758 319
3.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
42 326 288
11 585 633
30 740 655
52 194 799
36 150 455
16 044 344
58 960 346
28 659 351
11 702 269
18 598 726
34 890 189
9 961 018
24 929 171
86.1 4 848 431

93.8
474 549
83.6 4 373 882
88.7 5 337 095
86.7 4 548 546
93.4
788 549
78.2 14 047 787
77.5 7 651 969
79.8 2 868 960
78.3 3 526 858
80.8 2 261 712
87.6
268 790
78.4 1 992 922
9.9
3.8
11.9
9.1
10.9
4.6
18.6
20.7
19.6
14.9
5.2
2.4
6.3
79 038
21 597
57 441
248 393
105 907
142 486
372 230
118 726
22 477
231 027
720 739
364 381
356 358
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.8
0.5
0.3
0.2
1.0
1.7
3.2
1.1
559 758
81 005
478 753
389 990
302 984
87 006
469 822
260 636
41 079
168 107
2 080 869
98 433
1 982 436
1.1
0.7
1.3
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.3
0.7
4.8
0.9
6.2
1 321 768
185 709
1 136 059
695 393
574 325
121 068
1 522 177
268 441
31 638
1 222 098
3 218 981
680 163
2 538 818
2.7
1.5
3.1
1.2
1.4
0.7
2.0
0.7
0.2
5.1
7.5
6.0
8.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 109 850
910 099
506 736
5 362 836
896 692
2 799 420
98.7
98.9
99.1
93.5
94.7
90.1
3 128
3 990
1 135
221 279
27 584
217 433
0.3
0.4
0.2
3.9
2.9
7.0
4 087
1 352
984
7 743
2 898
4 533
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
2 947
2 929
1 355
49 501
5 303
18 970
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.6
0.6
4 648
2 240
1 246
95 678
14 677
67 220
0.4
0.2
0.2
1.7
1.5
2.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
13 960 868
6 127 467
10 652 320
79.5
83.2
89.8
2 402 006
925 066
1 046 810
13.7
12.6
8.8
39 582
8 394
9 465
0.2
0.1
0.1
310 526
103 848
64 379
1.8
1.4
0.5
845 090
200 048
90 921
4.8
2.7
0.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
9 597 458
5 004 394
9 233 327
7 872 241
4 443 035
88.9
91.2
80.8
85.0
94.4
1 076 748
414 785
1 675 398
1 199 023
182 592
10.0
7.6
14.7
12.9
3.9
12 239
7 836
16 283
40 050
29 499
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.6
47 820
20 557
159 653
56 790
18 164
0.4
0.4
1.4
0.6
0.4
63 365
42 652
341 857
93 974
32 477
0.6
0.8
3.0
1.0
0.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 935 770
2 839 225
4 345 521
625 557
639 669
1 490 381
2 168 221
96.6
97.4
88.4
95.8
92.6
94.9
91.7
53 344
41 700
514 276
2 568
2 144
48 390
126 127
1.3
1.4
10.5
0.4
0.3
3.1
5.3
35 016
5 455
12 321
20 158
44 968
9 195
15 373
0.9
0.2
0.3
3.1
6.5
0.6
0.7
26 536
11 577
23 096
1 979
1 738
7 002
15 078
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.6
25 304
15 851
21 472
2 455
2 249
14 857
38 880
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.9
1.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
487 817
3 158 838
171 768
4 229 798
1 874 751
4 457 507
2 147 224
3 947 135
8 184 513
82.1
74.9
26.9
79.1
96.2
75.8
68.8
72.3
84.0
95 845
958 150
448 906
1 008 668
65 051
1 318 857
948 623
1 465 181
1 342 688
16.1
22.7
70.3
18.9
3.3
22.4
30.4
26.8
13.8
1 328
8 021
1 031
9 454
1 610
64 652
5 757
7 616
19 257
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
1.1
0.2
0.1
0.2
4 112
64 278
6 636
66 209
5 194
21 176
11 834
24 457
56 740
0.7
1.5
1.0
1.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
5 236
27 688
9 992
32 689
3 038
19 574
8 382
18 716
143 126
0.9
0.7
1.6
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 379 006
3 835 452
2 872 621
1 615 190
92.3
83.5
73.8
64.1
259 477
725 942
996 335
887 206
7.1
15.8
25.6
35.2
3 610
5 104
7 583
6 180
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
9 970
13 963
9 734
7 412
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
8 714
10 659
7 615
4 650
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 890 322
2 912 172
2 597 791
11 198 441
82.7
69.2
85.9
78.7
373 768
1 238 241
204 674
1 710 175
16.3
29.4
6.8
12.0
9 428
12 065
169 459
40 075
0.4
0.3
5.6
0.3
6 740
23 779
17 275
120 313
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.8
6 177
19 643
36 091
1 160 187
0.3
0.5
1.2
8.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
740 148
901 641
446 488
2 571 498
977 587
2 240 761
1 382 550
700 345
94.1
95.5
95.1
89.0
75.0
82.4
94.6
87.5
1 786
2 716
3 364
101 703
24 020
74 977
9 225
50 999
0.2
0.3
0.7
3.5
1.8
2.8
0.6
6.4
37 270
10 521
7 094
18 068
106 119
152 745
19 256
13 308
4.7
1.1
1.5
0.6
8.1
5.6
1.3
1.7
2 503
5 948
1 969
29 916
6 825
22 032
15 076
14 164
0.3
0.6
0.4
1.0
0.5
0.8
1.0
1.8
4 983
23 109
10 642
168 779
188 343
227 700
34 930
21 677
0.6
2.4
2.3
5.8
14.5
8.4
2.4
2.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 779 170
2 490 610
18 030 893
309 728
318 770
91.5
94.6
76.2
77.1
33.0
105 574
37 060
1 819 281
13 643
17 364
2.6
1.4
7.7
3.4
1.8
60 804
27 314
201 369
64 103
2 768
1.5
1.0
0.9
16.0
0.3
102 537
34 775
1 253 818
8 054
583 252
2.5
1.3
5.3
2.0
60.5
84 071
43 346
2 362 541
6 323
42 537
2.0
1.6
10.0
1.6
4.4
Table A-3. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (100-Percent Data)-Con.
Spanish
origin
(of any race)
Number Percent
14 608 673
White, not
of Spanish
origin
Number Percent
6.4 180 256 366
Total
population

Race
Spanish
American
Asian
origin
Indian,
and
(of any
Eskimo,
Other
Pacific
White
race)
race
White,
not of
Spanish
79.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 604 289
299 145
2 305 144
1 276 545
1 067 944
208 601
4 473 966
1 194 172
119 513
3 160 281
6 253 873
1 442 909
4 810 964
5.3
2.4
6.3
2.2
2.6
1.2
5.9
3.2
0.8
13.3
14.5
12.7
15.1
40 995 586
11 429 487
29 566 099
51 510 114
35 584 024
15 926 090
56 028 373
27 754 629
11 631 156
16 642 588
31 722 293
9 172 045
22 550 248
83.4
92.6
80.4
87.5
85.4
92.7
74.3
75.1
79.3
70.1
73.5
80.6
70.9
21.7
5.5
16.2
26.0
18.4
7.6
33.3
16.3
6.5
10.5
19.1
5.0
14.0
22.5
6.2
16.3
27.7
19.2
8.5
31.3
15.2
6.2
9.9
18.5
5.3
13.2
18.3
1.8
16.5
20.1
17.2
3.0
53.0
28.9
10.8
13.3
8.5
1.0
7.5
5.6
1.5
4.0
17.5
7.5
10.0
26.2
8.4
1.6
16.3
50.7
25.7
25.1
16.0
2.3
13.7
11.1
8.7
2.5
13.4
7.4
1.2
4.8
59.4
2.8
56.6
19.6
2.7
16.8
10.3
8.5
1.8
22.5
4.0
0.5
18.1
47.6
10.1
37.6
17.8
2.0
15.8
7.7
7.3
1.4
30.6
8.2
0.8
21.6
42.8
9.9
32.9
22.7
6.3
16.4
28.6
19.7
8.8
31.1
15.4
6.5
9.2
17.6
5.1
12.5
5 005
5 587
3 304
141 043
19 707
124 499
0.4
0.6
0.6
2.5
2.1
4.0
1 105 860
905 504
503 871
5 294 151
884 683
2 735 418
98.3
98.4
98.5
92.3
93.4
88.0
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.5
0.4
1.4
0.6
0.5
0.3
2.8
0.5
1.5
0.8
0.1
0.8
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
1.4
0.2
0.5
0.1
1.4
0.2
1.0
1.0
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.5
0.3
2.9
0.5
1.5
1 659 300
491 883
153 961
9.5
6.7
1.3
13 164 734
5 825 538
10 575 827
75.0
79.1
89.1
7.8
3.3
5.2
7.4
3.3
5.7
9.1
3.5
4.0
2.8
0.6
0.7
8.9
3.0
1.8
12.5
3.0
1.3
11.4
3.4
1.1
7.3
3.2
5.9
119 883
87 047
635 602
162 440
62 972
1.1
1.6
5.6
1.8
1.3
9 527 514
4 953 603
8 911 706
7 785 525
4 405 676
88.2
90.2
78.0
84.1
93.6
4.8
2.4
5.0
4.1
2.1
5.1
2.7
4.9
4.2
2.4
4.1
1.6
6.3
4.5
0.7
0.9
0.6
1.1
2.8
2.1
1.4
0.6
4.6
1.6
0.5
0.9
0.6
5.1
1.4
0.5
0.8
0.6
4.4
1.1
0.4
5.3
2.7
4.9
4.3
2.4
32 123
25 536
51 653
3 902
4 023
28 025
63 339
0.8
0.9
1.1
0.6
0.6
1.8
2.7
3 916 529
2 823 342
4 311 600
623 201
637 511
1 475 376
2 138 531
96.1
96.9
87.7
95.5
92.3
94.0
90.5
1.8
1.3
2.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.0
2.1
1.5
2.3
0.3
0.3
0.8
1.2
0.2
0.2
1.9
0.2
0.5
2.5
0.4
0.9
1.4
3.2
0.6
1.1
0.8
0.3
0.7
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
2.2
1.6
2.4
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.2
9 661
64 746
17 679
79 868
12 707
56 667
33 426
61 260
858 158
1.6
1.5
2.8
1.5
0.7
1.0
1.1
1.1
8.8
483 129
3 116 160
164 244
4 179 453
1 863 597
4 428 567
2 132 100
3 914 084
7 473 295
81.3
73.9
25.7
78.2
95.6
75.3
68.3
71.6
76.7
0.3
1.9
0.3
2.4
0.9
2.6
1.4
2.4
4.3
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.2
1.0
2.4
1.1
2.1
4.3
0.4
3.6
1.7
3.8
0.2
5.0
3.6
5.5
5.1
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.7
0.1
4.6
0.4
0.5
1.4
0.1
1.8
0.2
1.9
0.1
0.6
0.3
0.7
1.6
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.3
2.1
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.4
5.9
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.3
1.0
2.5
1.2
2.2
4.1
27 406
34 077
33 299
24 731
0.7
0.7
0.9
1.0
3 358 495
3 812 949
2 855 558
1 604 154
91.7
83.1
73.3
63.6
1.6
2.0
1.7
1.1
1.8
2.0
1.5
0.9
1.0
2.7
3.8
3.3
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.9
2.1
1.6
0.9
17 904
99 134
57 419
2 985 824
0.8
2.4
1.9
21.0
1 879 908
2 841 397
2 570 986
9 350 297
82.2
67.6
85.0
65.7
1.0
1.9
1.3
6.3
1.0
1.5
1.4
5.9
1.4
4.7
0.8
6.5
0.7
0.8
11.9
2.8
0.2
0.7
0.5
3.4
0.1
0.3
0.5
17.2
0.1
0.7
0.4
20.4
1.0
1.6
1.4
5.2
9 974
36 615
24 499
339 717
477 222
440 701
60 302
53 879
1.3
3.9
5.2
11.8
36.6
16.2
4.1
6.7
734 410
886 187
431 935
2 390 479
685 956
2 026 262
1 350 462
666 354
93.4
93.9
92.0
82.7
52.6
74.5
92.4
83.2
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.3
0.6
1.2
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.4
0.5
1.2
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
2.6
0.7
0.5
1.3
7.5
10.8
1.4
0.9
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.9
0.2
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
2.5
2.8
3.4
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.2
2.3
3.3
3.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.3
0.4
1.1
0.7
0.4
90.2
93.3
66.6
75.8
31.1
1.8
1.2
10.4
0.2
0.4
2.0
1.3
9.6
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.1
6.9
0.1
0.1
4.3
1.9
14.2
4.5
0.2
2.9
1.0
35.8
0.2
16.7
1.2
0.6
35.0
0.1
0.6
0.8
0.5
31.1
0.1
0.5
2.1
1.4
8.7
0.2
0.2
120 016
2.9
3 725 878
65 847
2.5
2 456 012
4 544 331
19.2 15 763 992
9 507
2.4
304 635
71 263
7.4
299 731
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table A-4. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (Sample Data)
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 226 545 805

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 49 135 283
New England................................. 12 348 493
Middle Atlantic............................... 36 786 790
Midwest............................................ 58 865 670
South................................................ 75 372 362
South Atlantic................................ 36 959 123
West.................................................. 43 172 490
Mountain....................................... 11 372 785
Pacific........................................... 31 799 705
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
1 124 660
New Hampshire.............................
920 610
Vermont.........................................
511 456
Massachusetts..............................
5 737 037
Rhode Island.................................
947 154
Connecticut...................................
3 107 576
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 17 558 072
New Jersey...................................
7 364 823
Pennsylvania................................. 11 863 895
East North Central
Ohio............................................... 10 797 630
Indiana..........................................
5 490 224
Illinois............................................ 11 426 518
Michigan........................................ 9 262 078
Wisconsin...................................... 4 705 767
West North Central
Minnesota...................................... 4 075 970
Iowa............................................... 2 913 808
Missouri......................................... 4 916 686
North Dakota.................................
652 717
South Dakota................................
690 768
Nebraska....................................... 1 569 825
Kansas..........................................
2 363 679
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
594 338
Maryland.......................................
4 216 975
638 333
Virginia..........................................
5 346 818
West Virginia................................. 1 949 644
North Carolina...............................
5 881 766
South Carolina..............................
3 121 820
Georgia.........................................
5 463 105
Florida...........................................
9 746 324
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
3 660 777
Tennessee....................................
4 591 120
Alabama........................................
3 893 888
Mississippi..................................... 2 520 638
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
2 286 435
Louisiana....................................... 4 205 900
Oklahoma...................................... 3 025 290
Texas............................................ 14 229 191
Mountain
Montana........................................
786 690
Idaho.............................................
943 935
Wyoming.......................................
469 557
Colorado........................................ 2 889 964
New Mexico................................... 1 302 894
Arizona..........................................
2 718 215
Utah............................................... 1 461 037
Nevada..........................................
800 493
Pacific
Washington...................................
4 132 156
Oregon..........................................
2 633 105
California....................................... 23 667 902
Alaska...........................................
401 851
Hawaii...........................................
964 691
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 189 035 012
83.4 26 482 349
11.7
1 534 336
0.7
3 726 440
1.6
5 767 668
2.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
42 477 376
11 620 483
30 856 893
52 283 150
36 222 923
16 060 227
59 101 152
28 682 645
11 707 145
18 711 362
35 173 334
10 020 700
25 152 634
86.4 4 849 969

94.1
473 924
83.9 4 376 045
88.8 5 332 907
86.9 4 546 044
93.5
786 863
78.4 14 038 782
77.6 7 650 243
79.8 2 867 491
78.8 3 521 048
81.5 2 260 691
88.1
267 538
79.1 1 993 153
9.9
3.8
11.9
9.1
10.9
4.6
18.6
20.7
19.6
14.8
5.2
2.4
6.3
89 421
24 102
65 319
271 238
120 564
150 674
407 274
131 695
27 854
247 725
766 403
373 091
393 312
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.9
0.5
0.4
0.2
1.0
1.8
3.3
1.2
599 294
88 425
510 869
435 391
334 418
100 973
513 005
280 973
45 484
186 548
2 178 750
114 239
2 064 511
1.2
0.7
1.4
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.3
0.8
5.0
1.0
6.5
1 119 223
141 559
977 664
542 984
458 268
84 716
1 312 149
213 567
18 449
1 080 133
2 793 312
597 217
2 196 095
2.3
1.1
2.7
0.9
1.1
0.5
1.7
0.6
0.1
4.5
6.5
5.3
6.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 112 977
910 551
507 052
5 378 403
900 408
2 811 092
99.0
98.9
99.1
93.7
95.1
90.5
3 381
4 324
1 188
221 029
27 361
216 641
0.3
0.5
0.2
3.9
2.9
7.0
4 365
1 385
1 068
9 198
3 204
4 882
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
3 073
3 364
1 640
52 615
6 617
21 116
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.7
0.7
864
986
508
75 792
9 564
53 845
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.3
1.0
1.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
14 033 644
6 154 833
10 668 416
79.9
83.6
89.9
2 405 818
924 909
1 045 318
13.7
12.6
8.8
43 987
10 200
11 132
0.3
0.1
0.1
330 972
109 383
70 514
1.9
1.5
0.6
743 651
165 498
68 515
4.2
2.2
0.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
9 607 133
5 008 817
9 267 607
7 893 278
4 446 088
89.0
91.2
81.1
85.2
94.5
1 076 742
414 489
1 674 467
1 197 177
183 169
10.0
7.5
14.7
12.9
3.9
15 554
9 691
19 612
44 919
30 788
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.7
53 166
24 355
172 213
62 641
22 043
0.5
0.4
1.5
0.7
0.5
45 035
32 872
292 619
64 063
23 679
0.4
0.6
2.6
0.7
0.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 942 025
2 841 326
4 348 412
626 358
639 840
1 492 220
2 170 046
96.7
97.5
88.4
96.0
92.6
95.1
91.8
52 325
42 228
513 385
2 471
2 152
47 946
126 356
1.3
1.4
10.4
0.4
0.3
3.1
5.3
36 730
6 342
14 971
19 953
45 572
9 146
17 960
0.9
0.2
0.3
3.1
6.6
0.6
0.8
32 226
13 847
24 962
2 292
1 917
8 190
17 539
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.7
12 664
10 065
14 956
1 643
1 287
12 323
31 778
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.8
1.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
488 002
3 166 142
174 705
4 236 345
1 874 618
4 460 570
2 147 825
3 949 583
8 184 855
82.1
75.1
27.4
79.2
96.2
75.8
68.8
72.3
84.0
96 157
957 418
448 370
1 008 665
65 041
1 319 054
947 969
1 464 435
1 343 134
16.2
22.7
70.2
18.9
3.3
22.4
30.4
26.8
13.8
1 391
9 075
1 014
10 069
2 357
65 960
6 744
10 079
25 006
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
1.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
4 627
67 949
6 883
70 569
5 902
23 150
13 370
26 009
62 514
0.8
1.6
1.1
1.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
4 161
16 391
7 361
21 170
1 726
13 032
5 912
12 999
130 815
0.7
0.4
1.2
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 380 256
3 837 968
2 873 289
1 615 632
92.3
83.6
73.8
64.1
259 289
724 808
996 283
887 111
7.1
15.8
25.6
35.2
4 601
7 035
9 304
6 914
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
11 823
15 252
10 660
7 749
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
4 808
6 057
4 352
3 232
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 889 935
2 915 310
2 603 063
11 303 054
82.7
69.3
86.0
79.4
373 025
1 238 472
204 810
1 704 741
16.3
29.4
6.8
12.0
12 757
12 932
171 224
50 812
0.6
0.3
5.7
0.4
7 232
25 123
19 765
134 428
0.3
0.6
0.7
0.9
3 486
14 063
26 428
1 036 156
0.2
0.3
0.9
7.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
740 901
904 045
446 489
2 591 270
990 657
2 260 288
1 383 997
703 053
94.2
95.8
95.1
89.7
76.0
83.2
94.7
87.8
1 738
2 711
3 270
101 695
23 071
74 159
9 691
51 203
0.2
0.3
0.7
3.5
1.8
2.7
0.7
6.4
37 700
10 523
8 266
21 015
106 750
154 390
20 103
14 344
4.8
1.1
1.8
0.7
8.2
5.7
1.4
1.8
3 097
6 721
2 044
34 257
7 728
24 562
20 224
15 606
0.4
0.7
0.4
1.2
0.6
0.9
1.4
1.9
3 254
19 935
9 488
141 727
174 688
204 816
27 022
16 287
0.4
2.1
2.0
4.9
13.4
7.5
1.8
2.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 790 990
2 496 398
18 221 353
311 968
331 925
91.7
94.8
77.0
77.6
34.4
105 604
37 454
1 818 660
13 748
17 687
2.6
1.4
7.7
3.4
1.8
63 808
30 469
231 702
64 357
2 976
1.5
1.2
1.0
16.0
0.3
111 607
40 958
1 312 973
8 314
590 659
2.7
1.6
5.5
2.1
61.2
60 147
27 826
2 083 214
3 464
21 444
1.5
1.1
8.8
0.9
2.2
Table A-4. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (Sample Data)-Con.
Spanish
origin
(of any race)
Number Percent
14 603 683
White, not
of Spanish
origin
Total
6.4 180 602 838

Race
Spanish
American
Asian
origin
Indian,
and
(of any
Eskimo,
Other
Pacific
White
race)
race
White,
not of
Spanish
79.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 608 074
299 498
2 308 576
1 269 994
1 061 545
208 449
4 468 448
1 192 138
119 221
3 157 089
6 257 167
1 447 961
4 809 206
5.3
2.4
6.3
2.2
2.5
1.2
5.9
3.2
0.8
13.3
14.5
12.7
15.1
41 095 964
11 455 367
29 640 597
51 582 790
35 643 751
15 939 039
56 076 550
27 776 773
11 633 465
16 666 312
31 847 534
9 185 104
22 662 430
83.6
92.8
80.6
87.6
85.5
92.8
74.4
75.2
79.3
70.2
73.8
80.8
71.3
21.7
5.5
16.2
26.0
18.4
7.6
33.3
16.3
6.5
10.5
19.1
5.0
14.0
22.5
6.1
16.3
27.7
19.2
8.5
31.3
15.2
6.2
9.9
18.6
5.3
13.3
18.3
1.8
16.5
20.1
17.2
3.0
53.0
28.9
10.8
13.3
8.5
1.0
7.5
5.8
1.6
4.3
17.7
7.9
9.8
26.5
8.6
1.8
16.1
50.0
24.3
25.6
16.1
2.4
13.7
11.7
9.0
2.7
13.8
7.5
1.2
5.0
58.5
3.1
55.4
19.4
2.5
17.0
9.4
7.9
1.5
22.8
3.7
0.3
18.7
48.4
10.4
38.1
17.9
2.1
15.8
7.7
7.3
1.4
30.6
8.2
0.8
21.6
42.8
9.9
32.9
22.8
6.3
16.4
28.6
19.7
8.8
31.0
15.4
6.4
9.2
17.6
5.1
12.5
5 331
5 248
3 377
141 380
18 906
125 256
0.5
0.6
0.7
2.5
2.0
4.0
1 108 492
906 217
504 201
5 305 963
888 234
2 742 260
98.6
98.4
98.6
92.5
93.8
88.2
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.5
0.4
1.4
0.6
0.5
0.3
2.8
0.5
1.5
0.8
0.1
0.8
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
1.4
0.2
0.6
1.3
0.2
0.9
1.0
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.5
0.3
2.9
0.5
1.5
1 660 901
494 096
153 579
9.5
6.7
1.3
13 211 516
5 840 229
10 588 852
75.2
79.3
89.3
7.8
3.3
5.2
7.4
3.3
5.6
9.1
3.5
3.9
2.9
0.7
0.7
8.9
2.9
1.9
12.9
2.9
1.2
11.4
3.4
1.1
7.3
3.2
5.9
120 002
86 518
634 617
157 626
62 782
1.1
1.6
5.6
1.7
1.3
9 536 632
4 957 028
8 936 472
7 805 797
4 407 822
88.3
90.3
78.2
84.3
93.7
4.8
2.4
5.0
4.1
2.1
5.1
2.6
4.9
4.2
2.4
4.1
1.6
6.3
4.5
0.7
1.0
0.6
1.3
2.9
2.0
1.4
0.7
4.6
1.7
0.6
0.8
0.6
5.1
1.1
0.4
0.8
0.6
4.3
1.1
0.4
5.3
2.7
4.9
4.3
2.4
32 115
26 274
51 853
3 474
3 815
28 262
62 656
0.8
0.9
1.1
0.5
0.6
1.8
2.7
3 922 153
2 824 427
4 313 494
624 452
637 761
1 476 710
2 140 042
96.2
96.9
87.7
95.7
92.3
94.1
90.5
1.8
1.3
2.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.0
2.1
1.5
2.3
0.3
0.3
0.8
1.1
0.2
0.2
1.9
0.2
0.5
2.4
0.4
1.0
1.3
3.0
0.6
1.2
0.9
0.4
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.4
2.2
1.6
2.4
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.2
9 540
63 196
17 777
79 722
13 118
56 039
33 667
60 974
858 105
1.6
1.5
2.8
1.5
0.7
1.0
1.1
1.1
8.8
483 009
3 123 621
166 803
4 185 342
1 863 261
4 430 653
2 131 918
3 915 556
7 476 610
81.3
74.1
26.1
78.3
95.6
75.3
68.3
71.7
76.7
0.3
1.9
0.3
2.4
0.9
2.6
1.4
2.4
4.3
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.2
1.0
2.4
1.1
2.1
4.3
0.4
3.6
1.7
3.8
0.2
5.0
3.6
5.5
5.1
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.7
0.2
4.3
0.4
0.7
1.6
0.1
1.8
0.2
1.9
0.2
0.6
0.4
0.7
1.7
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
2.3
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.4
5.9
0.3
1.7
0.1
2.3
1.0
2.5
1.2
2.2
4.1
27 094
34 026
33 923
24 178
0.7
0.7
0.9
1.0
3 359 765
3 814 799
2 854 919
1 603 982
91.8
83.1
73.3
63.6
1.6
2.0
1.7
1.1
1.8
2.0
1.5
0.9
1.0
2.7
3.8
3.3
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.9
2.1
1.6
0.9
16 976
99 699
57 831
2 982 583
0.7
2.4
1.9
21.0
1 879 514
2 841 909
2 574 866
9 370 023
82.2
67.6
85.1
65.9
1.0
1.9
1.3
6.3
1.0
1.5
1.4
6.0
1.4
4.7
0.8
6.4
0.8
0.8
11.2
3.3
0.2
0.7
0.5
3.6
0.1
0.2
0.5
18.0
0.1
0.7
0.4
20.4
1.0
1.6
1.4
5.2
10 103
36 560
24 535
341 435
477 051
444 102
60 045
54 130
1.3
3.9
5.2
11.8
36.6
16.3
4.1
6.8
734 490
887 691
431 503
2 394 430
690 236
2 028 725
1 351 222
666 807
93.4
94.0
91.9
82.9
53.0
74.6
92.5
83.3
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.3
0.6
1.2
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.4
0.5
1.2
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
2.5
0.7
0.5
1.4
7.0
10.1
1.3
0.9
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.9
0.2
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
2.5
3.0
3.6
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.2
2.3
3.3
3.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.3
0.4
1.1
0.7
0.4
121 286
2.9
3 734 289
90.4
66 164
2.5
2 459 399
93.4
4 541 300
19.2 15 850 775
67.0
9 057
2.3
306 899
76.4
71 399
7.4
311 068
32.2
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1.8
1.2
10.4
0.2
0.4
2.0
1.3
9.6
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.1
6.9
0.1
0.1
4.2
2.0
15.1
4.2
0.2
3.0
1.1
35.2
0.2
15.9
1.0
0.5
36.1
0.1
0.4
0.8
0.5
31.1
0.1
0.5
2.1
1.4
8.8
0.2
0.2
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table A-5. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970 (100-Percent Data)
Race
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
American Indian
Eskimo, and Aleut 1
Number Percent
100.0 177 748 975

87.5 22 580 289
11.1
827 255
United States...................... 203 211 926
REGION AND DIVISION
100.0 44 310 504
90.4
4 344 153
8.9
49 466
Northeast........................................ 49 040 703
New England............................... 11 841 663
100.0 11 388 774
96.2
388 398
3.3
10 872
Middle Atlantic............................. 37 199 040
100.0 32 921 730
88.5
3 955 755
10.6
38 594
100.0 51 641 183
91.3
4 571 550
8.1
151 287
Midwest.......................................... 56 571 663
East North Central....................... 40 252 476
100.0 36 160 135
89.8
3 872 905
9.6
57 732
West North Central...................... 16 319 187
100.0 15 481 048
94.9
698 645
4.3
93 555
100.0 50 420 108
80.3 11 969 961
19.1
201 222
South.............................................. 62 795 367
South Atlantic.............................. 30 671 337
100.0 24 112 395
78.6
6 388 496
20.8
67 126
East South Central....................... 12 803 470
100.0 10 202 810
79.7
2 571 291
20.1
10 363
West South Central..................... 19 320 560
100.0 16 104 903
83.4
3 010 174
15.6
123 733
100.0 31 377 180
90.2
1 694 625
4.9
425 280
West................................................ 34 804 193
Mountain......................................
8 281 562
100.0
7 798 087
94.2
180 382
2.2
235 439
Pacific.......................................... 26 522 631
100.0 23 579 093
88.9
1 514 243
5.7
189 841
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...........................................
992 048
100.0
985 276
99.3
2 800
0.3
2 195
New Hampshire...........................
737 681
100.0
733 106
99.4
2 505
0.3
361
Vermont.......................................
444 330
100.0
442 553
99.6
761
0.2
229
Massachusetts.............................
5 689 170
100.0
5 477 624
96.3
175 817
3.1
4 475
Rhode Island...............................
946 725
100.0
914 757
96.6
25 338
2.7
1 390
Connecticut..................................
3 031 709
100.0
2 835 458
93.5
181 177
6.0
2 222
Middle Atlantic
New York..................................... 18 236 967
100.0 15 834 090
86.8
2 168 949
11.9
28 355
New Jersey..................................
7 168 164
100.0
6 349 908
88.6
770 292
10.7
4 706
Pennsylvania............................... 11 793 909
100.0 10 737 732
91.0
1 016 514
8.6
5 533
East North Central
Ohio............................................. 10 652 017
100.0
9 646 997
90.6
970 477
9.1
6 654
Indiana.........................................
5 193 669
100.0
4 820 324
92.8
357 464
6.9
3 887
Illinois.......................................... 11 113 976
100.0
9 600 381
86.4
1 425 674
12.8
11 413
Michigan......................................
8 875 083
100.0
7 833 474
88.3
991 066
11.2
16 854
Wisconsin....................................
4 417 731
100.0
4 258 959
96.4
128 224
2.9
18 924
West North Central
Minnesota....................................
3 804 971
100.0
3 736 038
98.2
34 868
0.9
23 128
Iowa.............................................
2 824 376
100.0
2 782 762
98.5
32 596
1.2
2 992
Missouri.......................................
4 676 501
100.0
4 177 495
89.3
480 172
10.3
5 405
North Dakota...............................
617 761
100.0
599 485
97.0
2 494
0.4
14 369
South Dakota...............................
665 507
100.0
630 333
94.7
1 627
0.2
32 365
Nebraska.....................................
1 483 493
100.0
1 432 867
96.6
39 911
2.7
6 624
Kansas........................................
2 246 578
100.0
2 122 068
94.5
106 977
4.8
8 672
South Atlantic
Delaware.....................................
548 104
100.0
466 459
85.1
78 276
14.3
656
Maryland......................................
3 922 399
100.0
3 194 888
81.5
699 479
17.8
4 239
District of Columbia.....................
756 510
100.0
209 272
27.7
537 712
71.1
956
Virginia........................................
4 648 494
100.0
3 761 514
80.9
861 368
18.5
4 853
West Virginia...............................
1 744 237
100.0
1 673 480
95.9
67 342
3.9
751
North Carolina.............................
5 082 059
100.0
3 901 767
76.8
1 126 478
22.2
44 406
South Carolina.............................
2 590 516
100.0
1 794 430
69.3
789 041
30.5
2 241
Georgia........................................
4 589 575
100.0
3 391 242
73.9
1 187 149
25.9
2 347
Florida.........................................
6 789 443
100.0
5 719 343
84.2
1 041 651
15.3
6 677
East South Central
Kentucky......................................
3 218 706
100.0
2 981 766
92.6
230 793
7.2
1 531
Tennessee...................................
3 923 687
100.0
3 293 930
83.9
621 261
15.8
2 276
Alabama......................................
3 444 165
100.0
2 533 831
73.6
903 467
26.2
2 443
Mississippi...................................
2 216 912
100.0
1 393 283
62.8
815 770
36.8
4 113
West South Central
Arkansas.....................................
1 923 295
100.0
1 565 915
81.4
352 445
18.3
2 014
Louisiana.....................................
3 641 306
100.0
2 541 498
69.8
1 086 832
29.8
5 294
Oklahoma....................................
2 559 229
100.0
2 280 362
89.1
171 892
6.7
98 468
Texas........................................... 11 196 730
100.0
9 717 128
86.8
1 399 005
12.5
17 957
Mountain
Montana.......................................
694 409
100.0
663 043
95.5
1 995
0.3
27 130
Idaho...........................................
712 567
100.0
698 802
98.1
2 130
0.3
6 687
Wyoming.....................................
332 416
100.0
323 024
97.2
2 568
0.8
4 980
Colorado......................................
2 207 259
100.0
2 112 352
95.7
66 411
3.0
8 836
New Mexico.................................
1 016 000
100.0
915 815
90.1
19 555
1.9
72 788
Arizona........................................
1 770 900
100.0
1 604 948
90.6
53 344
3.0
95 812
Utah.............................................
1 059 273
100.0
1 031 926
97.4
6 617
0.6
11 273
Nevada........................................
488 738
100.0
448 177
91.7
27 762
5.7
7 933
Pacific
Washington..................................
3 409 169
100.0
3 251 055
95.4
71 308
2.1
33 386
Oregon........................................
2 091 385
100.0
2 032 079
97.2
26 308
1.3
13 510
California..................................... 19 953 134
100.0 17 761 032
89.0
1 400 143
7.0
91 018
Alaska..........................................
300 382
100.0
236 767
78.8
8 911
3.0
50 801
Hawaii..........................................
768 561
100.0
298 160
38.8
7 573
1.0
1 126
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
100-percent data for American Indian (792,730) plus 20-percent sample data for Eskimo (28,233) and Aleut (6,292).
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
0.4
1 538 721
0.8
516 686
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.6
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.6
1.2
2.8
0.7
202 970
35 747
167 223
125 808
98 081
27 727
114 623
71 410
12 718
30 495
1 095 320
37 925
1 057 395
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
3.1
0.5
4.0
133 610
17 872
115 738
81 835
63 623
18 212
89 453
31 910
6 288
51 255
211 788
29 729
182 059
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1 202
1 134
448
22 389
3 764
6 810
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.2
575
575
339
8 865
1 476
6 042
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
-
123 809
23 333
20 081
0.7
0.3
0.2
81 764
19 925
14 049
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
16 872
6 892
48 808
17 844
7 665
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
11 017
5 102
27 700
15 845
3 959
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.1
2.3
4.9
0.4
0.4
7 605
3 420
8 464
799
598
2 543
4 298
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
3 332
2 606
4 965
614
584
1 548
4 563
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.1
1 495
17 944
5 372
16 103
1 763
5 617
3 103
5 946
14 067
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1 218
5 849
3 198
4 656
901
3 791
1 701
2 891
7 705
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
2 828
4 394
2 825
2 671
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1 788
1 826
1 599
1 075
0.1
-
0.1
0.1
3.8
0.2
1 844
4 289
3 721
20 641
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1 077
3 393
4 786
41 999
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
3.9
0.9
1.5
0.4
7.2
5.4
1.1
1.6
1 301
3 212
1 091
11 540
2 214
8 414
6 881
3 272
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.6
0.7
940
1 736
753
8 120
5 628
8 382
2 576
1 594
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.2
0.3
1.0
0.6
0.5
16.9
0.1
44 060
15 037
552 364
2 642
443 292
1.3
0.7
2.8
0.9
57.7
9 360
4 451
148 577
1 261
18 410
0.3
0.2
0.7
0.4
2.4
Race
American
Asian
Indian,
and
Eskimo,
Total
Pacific
1
White
Black
population
and Aleut
Islander
Other
race Geographic area
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
24.1
5.8
18.3
27.8
19.8
8.0
30.9
15.1
6.3
9.5
17.1
4.1
13.1
24.9
6.4
18.5
29.1
20.3
8.7
28.4
13.6
5.7
9.1
17.7
4.4
13.3
19.2
1.7
17.5
20.2
17.2
3.1
53.0
28.3
11.4
13.3
7.5
0.8
6.7
6.0
1.3
4.7
18.3
7.0
11.3
24.3
8.1
1.3
15.0
51.4
28.5
22.9
13.2
2.3
10.9
8.2
6.4
1.8
7.4
4.6
0.8
2.0
71.2
2.5
68.7
25.9
3.5
22.4
15.8
12.3
3.5
17.3
6.2
1.2
9.9
41.0
5.8
35.2
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.8
0.5
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.2
3.1
0.5
1.6
0.8
0.1
0.8
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
1.5
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.7
0.3
1.2
9.0
3.5
5.8
8.9
3.6
6.0
9.6
3.4
4.5
3.4
0.6
0.7
8.0
1.5
1.3
15.8
3.9
2.7
5.2
2.6
5.5
4.4
2.2
5.4
2.7
5.4
4.4
2.4
4.3
1.6
6.3
4.4
0.6
0.8
0.5
1.4
2.0
2.3
1.1
0.4
3.2
1.2
0.5
2.1
1.0
5.4
3.1
0.8
1.9
1.4
2.3
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.1
2.1
1.6
2.4
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.2
0.2
0.1
2.1
0.2
0.5
2.8
0.4
0.7
1.7
3.9
0.8
1.0
0.5
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.6
0.5
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.9
0.3
1.9
0.4
2.3
0.9
2.5
1.3
2.3
3.3
0.3
1.8
0.1
2.1
0.9
2.2
1.0
1.9
3.2
0.3
3.1
2.4
3.8
0.3
5.0
3.5
5.3
4.6
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.6
0.1
5.4
0.3
0.3
0.8
0.1
1.2
0.3
1.0
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.9
0.2
1.1
0.6
0.9
0.2
0.7
0.3
0.6
1.5
1.6
1.9
1.7
1.1
1.7
1.9
1.4
0.8
1.0
2.8
4.0
3.6
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.9
1.8
1.3
5.5
0.9
1.4
1.3
5.5
1.6
4.8
0.8
6.2
0.2
0.6
11.9
2.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
1.3
0.2
0.7
0.9
8.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.1
0.5
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.2
0.5
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
3.3
0.8
0.6
1.1
8.8
11.6
1.4
1.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.1
1.6
1.1
1.6
0.5
0.3
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
1.7
1.8
0.3
4.0
2.9
1.8
1.0
1.1
0.1
1.6
1.0
0.9
9.8
10.0
6.2
11.0
35.9
28.8
0.1
0.1
6.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
28.8
3.6
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
100-percent data for American Indian (792,730) plus 20-percent sample data for Eskimo (28,233) and Aleut (6,292).
Table A-6. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970 (20-Percent Sample Data)
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 203 212 877

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 48 780 817
New England................................. 11 845 398
Middle Atlantic............................... 37 199 022
Midwest............................................ 56 405 683
South................................................ 62 650 978
South Atlantic................................ 30 671 303
West.................................................. 33 617 646
Mountain.......................................
8 281 562
Pacific........................................... 26 527 212
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
993 663
New Hampshire.............................
737 681
Vermont.........................................
444 330
Massachusetts..............................
5 689 170
Rhode Island.................................
948 845
Connecticut...................................
3 031 709
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 18 236 951
New Jersey...................................
7 168 164
Pennsylvania................................. 11 793 907
East North Central
Ohio............................................... 10 651 848
Indiana..........................................
5 193 669
Illinois............................................ 11 109 935
Michigan........................................
8 875 083
Wisconsin......................................
4 417 731
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
3 804 971
Iowa...............................................
2 824 376
Missouri.........................................
4 676 501
North Dakota.................................
617 761
South Dakota................................
665 507
Nebraska.......................................
1 482 412
Kansas..........................................
2 246 578
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
548 101
Maryland.......................................
3 922 399
756 510
Virginia..........................................
4 648 494
West Virginia.................................
1 744 237
North Carolina...............................
5 082 059
South Carolina..............................
2 590 516
Georgia.........................................
4 589 575
Florida...........................................
6 789 412
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
3 218 706
Tennessee....................................
3 923 780
Alabama........................................
3 444 165
Mississippi.....................................
2 216 912
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
1 923 295
Louisiana.......................................
3 640 490
Oklahoma......................................
2 559 229
Texas............................................ 11 195 431
Mountain
Montana........................................
694 409
Idaho.............................................
712 567
Wyoming.......................................
332 416
Colorado........................................
2 207 259
New Mexico...................................
1 016 000
Arizona..........................................
1 770 900
Utah...............................................
1 059 273
Nevada..........................................
488 738
Pacific
Washington...................................
3 409 169
Oregon..........................................
2 091 385
California....................................... 19 957 715
Alaska...........................................
300 382
Hawaii...........................................
768 561
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0. (NA) Not available.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 178 107 190
87.6
22 549 815
11.1
798 119
0.4
1 526 106
0.8
231 647
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
44 398 184
11 405 467
32 992 717
51 696 016
36 198 846
15 497 170
50 499 517
24 139 959
10 211 497
16 148 061
31 513 473
7 826 461
23 687 012
91.0
96.3
88.7
91.7
89.9
95.0
80.6
78.7
79.8
83.6
93.7
94.5
89.3
4 336 913
386 557
3 950 356
4 565 413
3 867 653
697 760
11 957 055
6 381 843
2 569 625
3 005 587
1 690 434
178 416
1 512 018
8.9
3.3
10.6
8.1
9.6
4.3
19.1
20.8
20.1
15.6
5.0
2.2
5.7
45 720
10 362
35 358
144 254
54 578
89 676
194 406
65 367
8 708
120 331
413 739
229 669
184 070
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.6
1.2
2.8
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
987 962
733 679
442 885
5 484 357
917 894
2 838 690
99.4
99.5
99.7
96.4
96.7
93.6
2 816
2 667
684
173 697
25 219
181 474
0.3
0.4
0.2
3.1
2.7
6.0
1 872
310
204
4 237
1 417
2 322
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
6 362 337
15 885 867
10 744 513
34.9
221.6
91.1
2 164 560
769 245
1 016 551
11.9
10.7
8.6
25 560
4 255
5 543
0.1
0.1
-
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
9 652 209
4 825 434
9 616 340
7 843 307
4 261 556
90.6
92.9
86.6
88.4
96.5
970 130
356 379
1 422 353
990 663
128 128
9.1
6.9
12.8
11.2
2.9
6 181
3 305
10 304
16 012
18 776
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 738 997
2 784 819
4 182 186
600 756
631 762
1 432 238
2 126 412
98.3
98.6
89.4
97.2
94.9
96.6
94.7
34 721
32 542
479 746
2 519
1 844
40 064
106 324
0.9
1.2
10.3
0.4
0.3
2.7
4.7
22 322
2 924
4 890
13 565
31 043
6 671
8 261
0.6
0.1
0.1
2.2
4.7
0.5
0.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
466 674
3 199 283
210 878
3 765 466
1 675 016
3 905 587
1 796 186
3 396 881
5 723 988
85.1
81.6
27.9
81.0
96.0
76.9
69.3
74.0
84.3
78 305
698 494
537 570
860 302
66 804
1 125 885
788 455
1 184 062
1 041 966
14.3
17.8
71.1
18.5
3.8
22.2
30.4
25.8
15.3
479
3 886
673
4 862
518
44 195
2 091
2 271
6 392
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 983 375
3 297 378
2 535 823
1 394 921
92.7
84.0
73.6
62.9
230 363
620 636
903 000
815 626
7.2
15.8
26.2
36.8
1 322
1 432
2 163
3 791
0.1
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 566 241
2 545 953
2 286 298
9 749 569
81.4
69.9
89.3
87.1
352 539
1 085 227
171 216
1 396 605
18.3
29.8
6.7
12.5
2 088
4 519
96 803
16 921
0.1
0.1
3.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
664 791
700 514
324 316
2 118 055
922 464
1 612 651
1 033 880
449 790
95.7
98.3
97.6
96.0
90.8
91.1
97.6
92.0
1 800
2 037
2 455
66 066
19 314
52 799
6 324
27 621
0.3
0.3
0.7
3.0
1.9
3.0
0.6
5.7
26 385
6 646
4 717
8 002
71 582
94 310
10 551
7 476
3.8
0.9
1.4
0.4
7.0
5.3
1.0
1.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 258 090
2 035 536
17 855 177
237 897
300 312
95.6
97.3
89.5
79.2
39.1
70 859
26 211
1 398 498
8 860
7 590
2.1
1.3
7.0
2.9
1.0
30 824
13 210
88 263
50 605
1 168
0.9
0.6
0.4
16.8
0.2
(NA)
(NA)
518 944
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
96 833
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
Table A-6. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970 (20-Percent Sample Data)-Con.
Race
American
Asian
Indian,
and
Total
Eskimo,
Pacific
White
Black
population
and Aleut
Islander
Other
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
24.0
5.8
18.3
27.8
19.8
8.0
30.8
15.1
6.3
9.5
16.5
4.1
13.1
24.9
6.4
18.5
29.0
20.3
8.7
28.4
13.6
5.7
9.1
17.7
4.4
13.3
19.2
1.7
17.5
20.2
17.2
3.1
53.0
28.3
11.4
13.3
7.5
0.8
6.7
5.7
1.3
4.4
18.1
6.8
11.2
24.4
8.2
1.1
15.1
51.8
28.8
23.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.8
0.5
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.2
3.1
0.5
1.6
0.8
0.1
0.8
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
9.0
3.5
5.8
3.6
8.9
6.0
9.6
3.4
4.5
3.2
0.5
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5.2
2.6
5.5
4.4
2.2
5.4
2.7
5.4
4.4
2.4
4.3
1.6
6.3
4.4
0.6
0.8
0.4
1.3
2.0
2.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.9
1.4
2.3
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.1
2.1
1.6
2.3
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.2
0.2
0.1
2.1
0.2
0.5
2.8
0.4
0.6
1.7
3.9
0.8
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.3
1.9
0.4
2.3
0.9
2.5
1.3
2.3
3.3
0.3
1.8
0.1
2.1
0.9
2.2
1.0
1.9
3.2
0.3
3.1
2.4
3.8
0.3
5.0
3.5
5.3
4.6
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.6
0.1
5.5
0.3
0.3
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.6
1.9
1.7
1.1
1.7
1.9
1.4
0.8
1.0
2.8
4.0
3.6
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.9
1.8
1.3
5.5
0.9
1.4
1.3
5.5
1.6
4.8
0.8
6.2
0.3
0.6
12.1
2.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.1
0.5
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.2
0.5
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
3.3
0.8
0.6
1.0
9.0
11.8
1.3
0.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.7
1.0
9.8
0.1
0.4
1.8
1.1
10.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
6.2
-
3.9
1.7
11.1
6.3
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
34.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
41.8
(NA)
(NA)
Footnotes:
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table A-7. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970 (15-Percent and 5-Percent Sample Data)
Geographic area
Total population
Number
Percent
White
Number
Percent
Black
Number
Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number
Percent
United States.................. 203 210 158

100.0 178 119 221
87.7
22 539 362
11.1
795 110
0.4
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.....................................
49 044 015
100.0
44 401 708
90.5
4 332 990
8.8
45 588
0.1
New England............................
11 845 126
100.0
11 406 029
96.3
385 707
3.3
10 436
0.1
Middle Atlantic..........................
37 198 889
100.0
32 995 679
88.7
3 947 283
10.6
35 152
0.1
Midwest.......................................
56 564 917
100.0
51 699 213
91.4
4 563 020
8.1
143 047
0.3
East North Central....................
40 246 817
100.0
36 200 782
89.9
3 866 269
9.6
53 800
0.1
West North Central...................
16 318 100
100.0
15 498 431
95.0
696 751
4.3
89 247
0.5
South...........................................
62 792 882
100.0
50 501 725
80.4
11 954 149
19.0
194 298
0.3
South Atlantic...........................
30 671 188
100.0
24 142 770
78.7
6 380 090
20.8
64 156
0.2
East South Central...................
12 803 421
100.0
10 211 722
79.8
2 569 340
20.1
8 596
0.1
West South Central..................
19 318 273
100.0
16 147 233
83.6
3 004 719
15.6
121 546
0.6
West............................................
34 808 344
100.0
31 516 575
90.5
1 689 203
4.9
412 177
1.2
Mountain..................................
8 281 553
100.0
7 828 849
94.5
178 801
2.2
227 725
2.7
Pacific......................................
26 526 791
100.0
23 687 726
89.3
1 510 402
5.7
184 452
0.7
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.......................................
993 663
100.0
988 053
99.4
2 655
0.3
1 961
0.2
New Hampshire........................
737 681
100.0
733 818
99.5
2 573
0.3
277
Vermont....................................
444 330
100.0
442 905
99.7
665
0.1
233
0.1
Massachusetts.........................
5 688 903
100.0
5 484 685
96.4
173 376
3.0
4 137
0.1
Rhode Island............................
948 844
100.0
917 806
96.7
25 259
2.7
1 441
0.2
Connecticut..............................
3 031 705
100.0
2 838 762
93.6
181 179
6.0
2 387
0.1
Middle Atlantic
New York..................................
18 236 882
100.0
15 887 512
87.1
2 163 263
11.9
25 266
0.1
New Jersey..............................
7 168 143
100.0
6 362 785
88.8
768 444
10.7
4 185
0.1
Pennsylvania............................
11 793 864
100.0
10 745 382
91.1
1 015 576
8.6
5 701
East North Central
Ohio.........................................
10 650 903
100.0
9 651 534
90.6
969 903
9.1
6 110
0.1
Indiana.....................................
5 193 665
100.0
4 825 999
92.9
356 261
6.9
3 266
0.1
Illinois.......................................
11 109 450
100.0
9 617 500
86.6
1 421 745
12.8
9 756
0.1
Michigan...................................
8 875 068
100.0
7 843 805
88.4
990 496
11.2
15 944
0.2
Wisconsin.................................
4 417 731
100.0
4 261 944
96.5
127 864
2.9
18 724
0.4
West North Central
Minnesota.................................
3 804 971
100.0
3 739 061
98.3
34 567
0.9
22 369
0.6
Iowa.........................................
2 824 376
100.0
2 784 904
98.6
32 339
1.1
2 829
0.1
Missouri....................................
4 676 495
100.0
4 182 762
89.4
479 363
10.3
4 895
0.1
North Dakota............................
617 761
100.0
600 563
97.2
2 511
0.4
13 697
2.2
South Dakota...........................
665 507
100.0
632 099
95.0
1 808
0.3
30 661
4.6
Nebraska..................................
1 482 412
100.0
1 432 063
96.6
40 183
2.7
6 690
0.5
Kansas.....................................
2 246 578
100.0
2 126 979
94.7
105 980
4.7
8 106
0.4
South Atlantic
Delaware..................................
548 093
100.0
466 426
85.1
78 284
14.3
488
0.1
Maryland..................................
3 922 391
100.0
3 199 583
81.6
698 002
17.8
3 705
0.1
District of Columbia..................
756 492
100.0
210 863
27.9
537 705
71.1
700
0.1
Virginia.....................................
4 648 479
100.0
3 766 092
81.0
859 919
18.5
4 829
0.1
West Virginia............................
1 744 236
100.0
1 675 111
96.0
66 647
3.8
579
North Carolina..........................
5 082 036
100.0
3 906 701
76.9
1 125 545
22.1
43 614
0.9
South Carolina..........................
2 590 509
100.0
1 796 696
69.4
788 372
30.4
1 809
0.1
Georgia....................................
4 589 569
100.0
3 396 834
74.0
1 184 081
25.8
2 236
Florida......................................
6 789 383
100.0
5 724 464
84.3
1 041 535
15.3
6 196
0.1
East South Central
Kentucky..................................
3 218 697
100.0
2 983 307
92.7
230 333
7.2
1 269
Tennessee...............................
3 923 726
100.0
3 297 717
84.0
620 508
15.8
1 443
Alabama...................................
3 444 148
100.0
2 535 881
73.6
902 869
26.2
2 153
0.1
Mississippi................................
2 216 850
100.0
1 394 817
62.9
815 630
36.8
3 731
0.2
West South Central
Arkansas..................................
1 923 240
100.0
1 566 264
81.4
352 576
18.3
2 144
0.1
Louisiana..................................
3 640 442
100.0
2 545 398
69.9
1 085 270
29.8
4 992
0.1
Oklahoma.................................
2 559 175
100.0
2 285 968
89.3
171 020
6.7
97 179
3.8
Texas.......................................
11 195 416
100.0
9 749 603
87.1
1 395 853
12.5
17 231
0.2
Mountain
Montana...................................
694 409
100.0
664 944
95.8
1 873
0.3
26 094
3.8
Idaho........................................
712 567
100.0
700 873
98.4
2 046
0.3
6 315
0.9
Wyoming..................................
332 416
100.0
324 295
97.6
2 448
0.7
4 806
1.4
Colorado...................................
2 207 259
100.0
2 118 190
96.0
66 274
3.0
8 112
0.4
New Mexico..............................
1 015 998
100.0
923 252
90.9
19 439
1.9
70 986
7.0
Arizona.....................................
1 770 893
100.0
1 613 335
91.1
52 653
3.0
93 508
5.3
Utah.........................................
1 059 273
100.0
1 034 110
97.6
6 489
0.6
10 575
1.0
Nevada.....................................
488 738
100.0
449 850
92.0
27 579
5.6
7 329
1.5
Pacific
Washington..............................
3 409 161
100.0
3 257 294
95.5
70 752
2.1
31 036
0.9
Oregon.....................................
2 091 385
100.0
2 035 159
97.3
26 192
1.3
13 110
0.6
California..................................
19 957 304
100.0
17 856 046
89.5
1 397 138
7.0
88 271
0.4
Alaska......................................
300 382
100.0
237 798
79.2
8 803
2.9
50 819
16.9
Hawaii......................................
768 559
100.0
301 429
39.2
7 517
1.0
1 216
0.2
Footnotes:
1
Percent Spanish origin and percent White, not of Spanish origin based on 5-percent sample data on total population, as shown in Table E-5.
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number
Percent
Other race
Number
Percent
1 526 401
0.8
230 064
0.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
446 297
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
58.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12 100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.6
Table A-7. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970 (15-Percent and 5-Percent Sample Data)Con.
Spanish
language
(of any race)
Number Percent
9 589 216
White, not
of Spanish
language
Number Percent
4.7 169 023 068
Spanish origin
(of any race,
5-percent
sample data) 1
Number Percent
83.2 9 072 602

White, not
Race
of Spanish Origin
White,
Spanish
American
Asian
(5-percent
not of
origin
Indian,
and
1
Other (of any Spanish
sample data)
Total
Eskimo,
Pacific
Origin Geographic area
race
race)
White
83.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 027 109
154 058
1 873 051
842 822
688 802
154 020
2 788 090
644 731
46 480
2 096 879
3 931 195
1 057 816
2 873 379
4.1
1.3
5.0
1.5
1.7
0.9
4.4
2.1
0.4
10.9
11.3
12.8
10.8
42 595 486
11 263 949
31 331 537
50 905 719
35 552 783
15 352 936
47 797 655
23 536 893
10 170 570
14 090 192
27 724 208
6 793 444
20 930 764
86.9
95.1
84.2
90.0
88.3
94.1
76.1
76.7
79.4
72.9
79.6
82.0
78.9
1 894 880
145 517
1 749 363
1 048 261
849 616
198 645
2 761 707
625 898
148 996
1 986 813
3 367 754
889 347
2 478 407
3.9
1.2
4.7
1.9
2.1
1.2
4.4
2.0
1.2
10.3
9.7
10.7
9.3
42 714 540
11 268 242
31 446 298
50 740 718
35 425 033
15 315 685
47 905 531
23 579 475
10 096 194
14 229 862
28 254 605
6 954 216
21 300 389
87.1
95.2
84.6
89.7
88.0
93.9
76.3
76.9
78.9
73.7
81.2
84.0
80.3
24.1
5.8
18.3
27.8
19.8
8.0
30.9
15.1
6.3
9.5
17.1
4.1
13.1
24.9
6.4
18.5
29.0
20.3
8.7
28.4
13.6
5.7
9.1
17.7
4.4
13.3
19.2
1.7
17.5
20.2
17.2
3.1
53.0
28.3
11.4
13.3
7.5
0.8
6.7
5.7
1.3
4.4
18.0
6.8
11.2
24.4
8.1
1.1
15.3
51.8
28.6
23.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
21.1
1.6
19.5
8.8
7.2
1.6
29.1
6.7
0.5
21.9
41.0
11.0
30.0
25.2
6.6
18.5
29.9
20.9
9.0
28.2
13.9
6.0
8.4
16.7
4.1
12.6
3 730
2 681
2 469
64 860
6 961
73 357
0.4
0.4
0.6
1.1
0.7
2.4
984 516
731 236
440 555
5 426 180
911 626
2 769 836
99.1
99.1
99.2
95.4
96.1
91.4
2 433
2 281
1 610
66 146
7 589
65 458
0.2
0.3
0.4
1.2
0.8
2.2
984 055
731 328
440 845
5 423 939
909 335
2 778 740
99.2
99.1
99.2
95.3
96.1
91.7
0.5
0.4
0.2
2.8
0.5
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.2
3.1
0.5
1.6
0.8
0.1
0.8
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.2
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.7
0.1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.3
3.2
0.5
1.6
1 455 941
310 476
106 634
8.0
4.3
0.9
14 609 649
6 070 453
10 651 435
80.1 1 351 982

84.7 288 488
90.3 108 893
7.4
4.0
0.9
14 716 241
6 093 689
10 636 368
80.7
85.0
90.3
9.0
3.5
5.8
8.9
3.6
6.0
9.6
3.4
4.5
3.2
0.5
0.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
15.2
3.2
1.1
8.7
3.6
6.3
95 128
67 188
364 397
120 687
41 402
0.9
1.3
3.3
1.4
0.9
9 564 614
4 761 641
9 272 981
7 731 402
4 222 145
89.8
91.7
83.5
87.1
95.6
129 995
112 472
393 204
151 070
62 875
1.2
2.2
3.5
1.7
1.4
9 539 017
4 718 038
9 257 002
7 708 046
4 202 930
89.6
90.8
83.3
86.9
95.1
5.2
2.6
5.5
4.4
2.2
5.4
2.7
5.4
4.4
2.4
4.3
1.6
6.3
4.4
0.6
0.8
0.4
1.2
2.0
2.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
0.7
3.8
1.3
0.4
5.6
2.8
5.5
4.5
2.5
23 198
17 448
40 640
2 007
2 954
21 067
46 706
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.3
0.4
1.4
2.1
3 716 840
2 768 049
4 145 313
598 831
629 366
1 411 924
2 082 613
97.7
98.0
88.6
96.9
94.6
95.2
92.7
37 256
21 017
60 080
2 492
2 926
20 749
54 125
1.0
0.7
1.3
0.4
0.4
1.4
2.4
3 703 305
2 764 770
4 129 192
600 022
630 537
1 413 680
2 074 179
97.3
97.9
88.3
97.1
94.7
95.3
92.3
1.9
1.4
2.3
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.1
2.1
1.6
2.3
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.2
0.2
0.1
2.1
0.2
0.5
2.8
0.4
0.6
1.7
3.9
0.8
1.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.5
2.2
1.6
2.4
0.4
0.4
0.8
1.2
6 267
52 974
15 671
48 742
6 261
22 611
10 999
29 824
451 382
1.1
1.4
2.1
1.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
6.6
460 867
3 152 974
200 656
3 722 143
1 669 215
3 886 911
1 786 780
3 369 745
5 287 602
84.1
80.4
26.5
80.1
95.7
76.5
69.0
73.4
77.9
8 477
45 461
15 108
40 222
8 780
43 414
14 111
45 289
405 036
1.5
1.2
2.0
0.9
0.5
0.9
0.5
1.0
6.0
460 413
3 161 908
201 301
3 730 885
1 666 019
3 868 275
1 783 512
3 363 181
5 343 981
84.0
80.6
26.6
80.3
95.5
76.1
68.8
73.3
78.7
0.3
1.9
0.4
2.3
0.9
2.5
1.3
2.3
3.3
0.3
1.8
0.1
2.1
0.9
2.2
1.0
1.9
3.2
0.3
3.1
2.4
3.8
0.3
5.0
3.5
5.3
4.6
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.6
0.1
5.5
0.2
0.3
0.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.6
0.2
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
4.7
0.3
1.9
0.1
2.2
1.0
2.3
1.1
2.0
3.2
11 112
13 873
13 313
8 182
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
2 973 148
3 285 637
2 524 453
1 387 332
92.4
83.7
73.3
62.6
44 749
49 584
38 848
15 815
1.4
1.3
1.1
0.7
2 941 568
3 260 434
2 507 466
1 386 726
91.4
83.1
72.8
62.6
1.6
1.9
1.7
1.1
1.7
1.9
1.4
0.8
1.0
2.8
4.0
3.6
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.7
1.9
1.5
0.8
9 333
69 678
36 007
1 981 861
0.5
1.9
1.4
17.7
1 558 180
2 482 245
2 253 541
7 796 226
81.0
24 358
68.2
70 523
88.1
51 284
69.6 1 840 648
1.3
1.9
2.0
16.4
1 546 930
2 491 195
2 241 162
7 950 575
80.4
68.4
87.6
71.0
0.9
1.8
1.3
5.5
0.9
1.4
1.3
5.5
1.6
4.8
0.8
6.2
0.3
0.6
12.2
2.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.7
0.4
20.7
0.9
1.5
1.3
4.7
7 771
18 476
18 551
255 994
379 723
306 609
43 550
27 142
1.1
2.6
5.6
11.6
37.4
17.3
4.1
5.6
657 610
683 023
306 128
1 868 030
547 059
1 316 218
991 605
423 771
94.7
95.9
92.1
84.6
53.8
74.3
93.6
86.7
0.9
2.3
4.2
10.2
30.3
15.0
3.2
4.2
659 172
683 991
310 793
1 895 726
618 658
1 355 180
1 000 593
430 103
94.9
96.0
93.5
85.9
60.9
76.5
94.5
88.0
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.1
0.5
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.2
0.5
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
3.3
0.8
0.6
1.0
8.9
11.8
1.3
0.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.1
0.2
0.2
2.7
4.0
3.2
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.1
0.4
0.8
0.6
0.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.7
0.4
28.6
0.1
0.2
1.9
1.2
9.2
0.1
0.2
6 344
16 077
13 894
225 506
308 340
264 770
33 911
20 505
4.5 169 615 394
70 734
2.1
3 190 649
93.6
57 358
1.7
3 205 996
94.0
1.7
1.8
0.3
3.9
(NA)
34 577
1.7
2 002 583
95.8
22 338
1.1
2 014 713
96.3
1.0
1.1
0.1
1.6
(NA)
2 738 513
13.7 15 222 210
76.3 2 369 292
11.9 15 563 814
78.0
9.8
10.0
6.2
11.1
(NA)
6 279
2.1
231 951
77.2
4 598
1.5
234 245
78.0
0.1
0.1
6.4
(NA)
23 276
3.0
283 371
36.9
24 821
3.2
281 621
36.6
0.4
0.2
0.2
(NA)
Footnotes:
1
Percent Spanish origin and percent White, not of Spanish origin based on 5-percent sample data on total population, as shown in Table E-5.
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States...................... 179 323 175

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast........................................ 44 677 819
New England............................... 10 509 367
Middle Atlantic............................. 34 168 452
Midwest.......................................... 51 619 139
South.............................................. 54 973 113
South Atlantic.............................. 25 971 732
West................................................ 28 053 104
Mountain......................................
6 855 060
Pacific.......................................... 21 198 044
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...........................................
969 265
New Hampshire...........................
606 921
Vermont.......................................
389 881
Massachusetts.............................
5 148 578
Rhode Island...............................
859 488
Connecticut..................................
2 535 234
Middle Atlantic
New York..................................... 16 782 304
New Jersey..................................
6 066 782
Pennsylvania............................... 11 319 366
East North Central
Ohio.............................................
9 706 397
Indiana.........................................
4 662 498
Illinois.......................................... 10 081 158
Michigan......................................
7 823 194
Wisconsin....................................
3 951 777
West North Central
Minnesota....................................
3 413 864
Iowa.............................................
2 757 537
Missouri.......................................
4 319 813
North Dakota...............................
632 446
South Dakota...............................
680 514
Nebraska.....................................
1 411 330
Kansas........................................
2 178 611
South Atlantic
Delaware.....................................
446 292
Maryland......................................
3 100 689
763 956
Virginia........................................
3 966 949
West Virginia...............................
1 860 421
North Carolina.............................
4 556 155
South Carolina.............................
2 382 594
Georgia........................................
3 943 116
Florida.........................................
4 951 560
East South Central
Kentucky......................................
3 038 156
Tennessee...................................
3 567 089
Alabama......................................
3 266 740
Mississippi...................................
2 178 141
West South Central
Arkansas.....................................
1 786 272
Louisiana.....................................
3 257 022
Oklahoma....................................
2 328 284
Texas...........................................
9 579 677
Mountain
Montana.......................................
674 767
Idaho...........................................
667 191
Wyoming.....................................
330 066
Colorado......................................
1 753 947
New Mexico.................................
951 023
Arizona........................................
1 302 161
Utah.............................................
890 627
Nevada........................................
285 278
Pacific
Washington..................................
2 853 214
Oregon........................................
1 768 687
California..................................... 15 717 204
Alaska..........................................
226 167
Hawaii..........................................
632 772
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Race
American Indian,
Eskimo,
and Aleut
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 158 831 732
88.6
18 871 831
10.5
551 669
0.3
980 337
0.5
87 606
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
41 522 467
10 242 389
31 280 078
48 002 617
33 253 272
14 749 345
43 476 636
20 047 496
9 338 991
14 090 149
25 830 012
6 514 294
19 315 718
92.9
97.5
91.5
93.0
91.8
95.8
79.1
77.2
77.5
83.1
92.1
95.0
91.1
3 028 499
243 363
2 785 136
3 446 037
2 884 969
561 068
11 311 607
5 844 565
2 698 839
2 768 203
1 085 688
123 242
962 446
6.8
2.3
8.2
6.7
8.0
3.6
20.6
22.5
22.4
16.3
3.9
1.8
4.5
26 356
6 044
20 312
98 631
31 560
67 071
127 568
47 538
5 424
74 606
299 114
188 004
111 110
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.4
1.1
2.7
0.5
82 266
14 081
68 185
56 331
44 155
12 176
43 804
24 605
4 937
14 262
797 936
26 293
771 643
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.8
0.4
3.6
18 231
3 490
14 741
15 523
11 068
4 455
13 498
7 528
1 935
4 035
40 354
3 227
37 127
0.1
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
963 291
604 334
389 092
5 023 144
838 712
2 423 816
99.4
99.6
99.8
97.6
97.6
95.6
3 318
1 903
519
111 842
18 332
107 449
0.3
0.3
0.1
2.2
2.1
4.2
1 879
135
57
2 118
932
923
0.2
0.1
-
597
400
172
9 478
1 190
2 244
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
180
149
41
1 996
322
802
100.0
100.0
100.0
15 287 071
5 539 003
10 454 004
91.1
91.3
92.4
1 417 511
514 875
852 750
8.4
8.5
7.5
16 491
1 699
2 122
0.1
-
51 678
8 778
7 729
0.3
0.1
0.1
9 553
2 427
2 761
0.1
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
8 909 698
4 388 554
9 010 252
7 085 865
3 858 903
91.8
94.1
89.4
90.6
97.6
786 097
269 275
1 037 470
717 581
74 546
8.1
5.8
10.3
9.2
1.9
1 910
948
4 704
9 701
14 297
0.1
0.4
6 585
2 447
24 708
7 579
2 836
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
2 107
1 274
4 024
2 468
1 195
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 371 603
2 728 709
3 922 967
619 538
653 098
1 374 764
2 078 666
98.8
99.0
90.8
98.0
96.0
97.4
95.4
22 263
25 354
390 853
777
1 114
29 262
91 445
0.7
0.9
9.0
0.1
0.2
2.1
4.2
15 496
1 708
1 723
11 736
25 794
5 545
5 069
0.5
0.1
1.9
3.8
0.4
0.2
3 642
1 189
3 146
274
336
1 318
2 271
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
860
577
1 124
121
172
441
1 160
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
384 327
2 573 919
345 263
3 142 443
1 770 133
3 399 285
1 551 022
2 817 223
4 063 881
86.1
83.0
45.2
79.2
95.1
74.6
65.1
71.4
82.1
60 688
518 410
411 737
816 258
89 378
1 116 021
829 291
1 122 596
880 186
13.6
16.7
53.9
20.6
4.8
24.5
34.8
28.5
17.8
597
1 538
587
2 155
181
38 129
1 098
749
2 504
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.8
0.1
410
5 700
4 690
4 725
419
2 012
946
2 004
3 699
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
270
1 122
1 679
1 368
310
708
237
544
1 290
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 820 083
2 977 753
2 283 609
1 257 546
92.8
83.5
69.9
57.7
215 949
586 876
980 271
915 743
7.1
16.5
30.0
42.0
391
638
1 276
3 119
0.1
1 298
1 243
915
1 481
0.1
435
579
669
252
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 395 703
2 211 715
2 107 900
8 374 831
78.1
67.9
90.5
87.4
388 787
1 039 207
153 084
1 187 125
21.8
31.9
6.6
12.4
580
3 587
64 689
5 750
0.1
2.8
0.1
996
2 004
1 414
9 848
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
206
509
1 197
2 123
0.1
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
650 738
657 383
322 922
1 700 700
875 763
1 169 517
873 828
263 443
96.4
98.5
97.8
97.0
92.1
89.8
98.1
92.3
1 467
1 502
2 183
39 992
17 063
43 403
4 148
13 484
0.2
0.2
0.7
2.3
1.8
3.3
0.5
4.7
21 181
5 231
4 020
4 288
56 255
83 387
6 961
6 681
3.1
0.8
1.2
0.2
5.9
6.4
0.8
2.3
1 082
2 758
805
8 175
1 484
5 380
5 207
1 402
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.5
299
317
136
792
458
474
483
268
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 751 675
1 732 037
14 455 230
174 546
202 230
96.4
97.9
92.0
77.2
32.0
48 738
18 133
883 861
6 771
4 943
1.7
1.0
5.6
3.0
0.8
21 076
8 026
39 014
42 522
472
0.7
0.5
0.2
18.8
0.1
29 253
9 120
318 376
1 769
413 125
1.0
0.5
2.0
0.8
65.3
2 472
1 371
20 723
559
12 002
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.9
Table A-8. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1960 (100-Percent Data)-Con.
Race
American
Asian
Indian,
and
Eskimo,
Pacific
Total
White
Black
and Aleut
Islander
population
Other
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
24.9
5.9
19.1
28.8
20.2
8.6
30.7
14.5
6.7
9.5
15.6
3.8
11.8
26.1
6.4
19.7
30.2
20.9
9.3
27.4
12.6
5.9
8.9
16.3
4.1
12.2
16.0
1.3
14.8
18.3
15.3
3.0
59.9
31.0
14.3
14.7
5.8
0.7
5.1
4.8
1.1
3.7
17.9
5.7
12.2
23.1
8.6
1.0
13.5
54.2
34.1
20.1
8.4
1.4
7.0
5.7
4.5
1.2
4.5
2.5
0.5
1.5
81.4
2.7
78.7
20.8
4.0
16.8
17.7
12.6
5.1
15.4
8.6
2.2
4.6
46.1
3.7
42.4
0.5
0.3
0.2
2.9
0.5
1.4
0.6
0.4
0.2
3.2
0.5
1.5
0.6
0.1
0.6
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
1.0
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
2.3
0.4
0.9
9.4
3.4
6.3
9.6
3.5
6.6
7.5
2.7
4.5
3.0
0.3
0.4
5.3
0.9
0.8
10.9
2.8
3.2
5.4
2.6
5.6
4.4
2.2
5.6
2.8
5.7
4.5
2.4
4.2
1.4
5.5
3.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.9
1.8
2.6
0.7
0.2
2.5
0.8
0.3
2.4
1.5
4.6
2.8
1.4
1.9
1.5
2.4
0.4
0.4
0.8
1.2
2.1
1.7
2.5
0.4
0.4
0.9
1.3
0.1
0.1
2.1
0.2
0.5
2.8
0.3
0.3
2.1
4.7
1.0
0.9
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.7
1.3
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.3
0.2
1.7
0.4
2.2
1.0
2.5
1.3
2.2
2.8
0.2
1.6
0.2
2.0
1.1
2.1
1.0
1.8
2.6
0.3
2.7
2.2
4.3
0.5
5.9
4.4
5.9
4.7
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.4
6.9
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.3
1.3
1.9
1.6
0.4
0.8
0.3
0.6
1.5
1.7
2.0
1.8
1.2
1.8
1.9
1.4
0.8
1.1
3.1
5.2
4.9
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.3
1.0
1.8
1.3
5.3
0.9
1.4
1.3
5.3
2.1
5.5
0.8
6.3
0.1
0.7
11.7
1.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
1.0
0.2
0.6
1.4
2.4
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.1
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
3.8
0.9
0.7
0.8
10.2
15.1
1.3
1.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.8
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.3
1.6
1.0
8.8
0.1
0.4
1.7
1.1
9.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
4.7
-
3.8
1.5
7.1
7.7
0.1
3.0
0.9
32.5
0.2
42.1
2.8
1.6
23.7
0.6
13.7
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Race
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 150 697 361

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 39 477 986
New England.................................
9 314 453
Middle Atlantic............................... 30 163 533
Midwest............................................ 44 460 762
South................................................ 47 197 088
South Atlantic................................ 21 182 335
West.................................................. 19 561 525
Mountain.......................................
5 074 998
Pacific........................................... 14 486 527
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
913 774
New Hampshire.............................
533 242
Vermont.........................................
377 747
Massachusetts..............................
4 690 514
Rhode Island.................................
791 896
Connecticut...................................
2 007 280
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 14 830 192
New Jersey...................................
4 835 329
Pennsylvania................................. 10 498 012
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
7 946 627
Indiana..........................................
3 934 224
Illinois............................................
8 712 176
Michigan........................................
6 371 766
Wisconsin......................................
3 434 575
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
2 982 483
Iowa...............................................
2 621 073
Missouri.........................................
3 954 653
North Dakota.................................
619 636
South Dakota................................
652 740
Nebraska.......................................
1 325 510
Kansas..........................................
1 905 299
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
318 085
Maryland.......................................
2 343 001
802 178
Virginia..........................................
3 318 680
West Virginia.................................
2 005 552
North Carolina...............................
4 061 929
South Carolina..............................
2 117 027
Georgia.........................................
3 444 578
Florida...........................................
2 771 305
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
2 944 806
Tennessee....................................
3 291 718
Alabama........................................
3 061 743
Mississippi.....................................
2 178 914
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
1 909 511
Louisiana.......................................
2 683 516
Oklahoma......................................
2 233 351
Texas............................................
7 711 194
Mountain
Montana........................................
591 024
Idaho.............................................
588 637
Wyoming.......................................
290 529
Colorado........................................
1 325 089
New Mexico...................................
681 187
Arizona..........................................
749 587
Utah...............................................
688 862
Nevada..........................................
160 083
Pacific
Washington...................................
2 378 963
Oregon..........................................
1 521 341
California....................................... 10 586 223
Footnotes:
- Represents zero or rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
American Indian
Number Percent
Asian
Number Percent
Other race
Number Percent
100.0 134 942 028
89.5
15 042 286
10.0
343 410
0.2
321 033
0.2
48 604
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
37 398 684
9 161 156
28 237 528
42 119 384
28 543 307
13 576 077
36 849 529
16 041 709
8 770 570
12 037 250
18 574 431
4 845 634
13 728 797
94.7
98.4
93.6
94.7
93.9
96.5
78.1
75.7
76.4
82.8
95.0
95.5
94.8
2 018 182
142 941
1 875 241
2 227 876
1 803 698
424 178
10 225 407
5 094 744
2 698 635
2 432 028
570 821
66 429
504 392
5.1
1.5
6.2
5.0
5.9
3.0
21.7
24.1
23.5
16.7
2.9
1.3
3.5
15 947
3 545
12 402
76 832
22 223
54 609
68 950
7 500
4 003
57 447
181 681
142 098
39 583
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.9
2.8
0.3
42 555
6 307
36 248
33 459
27 625
5 834
17 931
9 010
2 310
6 611
227 088
19 495
207 593
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.2
0.4
1.4
2 618
504
2 114
3 211
2 515
696
35 271
29 372
1 663
4 236
7 504
1 342
6 162
0.1
0.1
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
910 846
532 275
377 188
4 611 503
777 015
1 952 329
99.7
99.8
99.9
98.3
98.1
97.3
1 221
731
443
73 171
13 903
53 472
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.6
1.8
2.7
1 522
74
30
1 201
385
333
0.2
-
161
130
55
4 393
558
1 010
0.1
0.1
0.1
24
32
31
246
35
136
100.0
100.0
100.0
13 872 095
4 511 585
9 853 848
93.5
93.3
93.9
918 191
318 565
638 485
6.2
6.6
6.1
10 640
621
1 141
0.1
-
27 783
4 198
4 267
0.2
0.1
-
1 483
360
271
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
7 428 222
3 758 512
8 046 058
5 917 825
3 392 690
93.5
95.5
92.4
92.9
98.8
513 072
174 168
645 980
442 296
28 182
6.5
4.4
7.4
6.9
0.8
1 146
438
1 443
7 000
12 196
0.1
0.4
3 731
929
17 960
3 776
1 229
0.2
0.1
-
456
177
735
869
278
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 953 697
2 599 546
3 655 593
608 448
628 504
1 301 328
1 828 961
99.0
99.2
92.4
98.2
96.3
98.2
96.0
14 022
19 692
297 088
257
727
19 234
73 158
0.5
0.8
7.5
0.0
0.1
1.5
3.8
12 533
1 084
547
10 766
23 344
3 954
2 381
0.4
1.7
3.6
0.3
0.1
2 061
671
1 416
162
110
881
533
0.1
0.1
-
170
80
9
3
55
113
266
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
273 878
1 954 975
517 865
2 581 555
1 890 282
2 983 121
1 293 405
2 380 577
2 166 051
86.1
83.4
64.6
77.8
94.3
73.4
61.1
69.1
78.2
43 598
385 972
280 803
734 211
114 867
1 047 353
822 077
1 062 762
603 101
13.7
16.5
35.0
22.1
5.7
25.8
38.8
30.9
21.8
314
330
1 056
160
3 742
554
333
1 011
0.1
-
135
1 699
2 890
1 403
183
551
243
782
1 124
0.1
0.4
-
474
41
290
455
60
27 162
748
124
18
0.1
0.7
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 742 090
2 760 257
2 079 591
1 188 632
93.1
83.9
67.9
54.6
201 921
530 603
979 617
986 494
6.9
16.1
32.0
45.3
234
339
928
2 502
0.1
478
397
338
1 097
0.1
83
122
1 269
189
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 481 507
1 796 683
2 032 526
6 726 534
77.6
67.0
91.0
87.2
426 639
882 428
145 503
977 458
22.3
32.9
6.5
12.7
533
409
53 769
2 736
2.4
-
731
1 300
625
3 955
0.1
101
2 696
928
511
0.1
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
572 038
581 395
284 009
1 296 653
630 211
654 511
676 909
149 908
96.8
98.8
97.8
97.9
92.5
87.3
98.3
93.6
1 232
1 050
2 557
20 177
8 408
25 974
2 729
4 302
0.2
0.2
0.9
1.5
1.2
3.5
0.4
2.7
16 606
3 800
3 237
1 567
41 901
65 761
4 201
5 025
2.8
0.6
1.1
0.1
6.2
8.8
0.6
3.1
921
2 304
640
6 255
490
3 204
4 902
779
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.7
0.5
227
88
86
437
177
137
121
69
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 316 496
1 497 128
9 915 173
97.4
98.4
93.7
30 691
11 529
462 172
1.3
0.8
4.4
13 816
5 820
19 947
0.6
0.4
0.2
17 376
6 513
183 704
0.7
0.4
1.7
584
351
5 227
Table A-9. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1950 (100-Percent Data)-Con.
Race
Total
population
White
Black
American
Indian
Asian
Other
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
26.2
6.2
20.0
29.5
20.2
9.3
31.3
14.1
7.6
9.6
13.0
3.4
9.6
27.7
6.8
20.9
31.2
21.2
10.1
27.3
11.9
6.5
8.9
13.8
3.6
10.2
13.4
1.0
12.5
14.8
12.0
2.8
68.0
33.9
17.9
16.2
3.8
0.4
3.4
4.6
1.0
3.6
22.4
6.5
15.9
20.1
2.2
1.2
16.7
52.9
41.4
11.5
13.3
2.0
11.3
10.4
8.6
1.8
5.6
2.8
0.7
2.1
70.7
6.1
64.7
5.4
1.0
4.3
6.6
5.2
1.4
72.6
60.4
3.4
8.7
15.4
2.8
12.7
0.6
0.4
0.3
3.1
0.5
1.3
0.7
0.4
0.3
3.4
0.6
1.4
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.4
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.3
9.8
3.2
7.0
10.3
3.3
7.3
6.1
2.1
4.2
3.1
0.2
0.3
8.7
1.3
1.3
3.1
0.7
0.6
5.3
2.6
5.8
4.2
2.3
5.5
2.8
6.0
4.4
2.5
3.4
1.2
4.3
2.9
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.4
2.0
3.6
1.2
0.3
5.6
1.2
0.4
0.9
0.4
1.5
1.8
0.6
2.0
1.7
2.6
0.4
0.4
0.9
1.3
2.2
1.9
2.7
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.4
0.1
0.1
2.0
0.1
0.5
3.6
0.3
0.2
3.1
6.8
1.2
0.7
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.2
1.6
0.5
2.2
1.3
2.7
1.4
2.3
1.8
0.2
1.4
0.4
1.9
1.4
2.2
1.0
1.8
1.6
0.3
2.6
1.9
4.9
0.8
7.0
5.5
7.1
4.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
1.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.9
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
1.0
0.1
0.6
0.9
0.1
55.9
1.5
0.3
-
2.0
2.2
2.0
1.4
2.0
2.0
1.5
0.9
1.3
3.5
6.5
6.6
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.3
2.6
0.4
1.3
1.8
1.5
5.1
1.1
1.3
1.5
5.0
2.8
5.9
1.0
6.5
0.2
0.1
15.7
0.8
0.2
0.4
0.2
1.2
0.2
5.5
1.9
1.1
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
-
4.8
1.1
0.9
0.5
12.2
19.1
1.2
1.5
0.3
0.7
0.2
1.9
0.2
1.0
1.5
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.9
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
1.6
1.0
7.0
1.7
1.1
7.3
0.2
0.1
3.1
4.0
1.7
5.8
5.4
2.0
57.2
1.2
0.7
10.8
Footnotes:
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Percent distribution of population group
by geographic area
Race
Race
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 131 669 275

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 35 976 777
New England................................. 8 437 290
Middle Atlantic............................... 27 539 487
Midwest............................................ 40 143 332
East North Central........................ 26 626 342
West North Central....................... 13 516 990
South................................................ 41 665 901
South Atlantic................................ 17 823 151
West.................................................. 13 883 265
Mountain.......................................
4 150 003
Pacific...........................................
9 733 262
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
847 226
New Hampshire............................
491 524
Vermont........................................
359 231
Massachusetts..............................
4 316 721
Rhode Island.................................
713 346
Connecticut...................................
1 709 242
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 13 479 142
New Jersey...................................
4 160 165
Pennsylvania................................. 9 900 180
East North Central
Ohio............................................... 6 907 612
Indiana..........................................
3 427 796
Illinois............................................
7 897 241
Michigan........................................ 5 256 106
Wisconsin...................................... 3 137 587
West North Central
Minnesota.....................................
2 792 300
Iowa............................................... 2 538 268
Missouri......................................... 3 784 664
North Dakota.................................
641 935
South Dakota................................
642 961
Nebraska....................................... 1 315 834
Kansas..........................................
1 801 028
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
266 505
Maryland.......................................
1 821 244
663 091
Virginia..........................................
2 677 773
West Virginia................................. 1 901 974
North Carolina...............................
3 571 623
South Carolina..............................
1 899 804
Georgia.........................................
3 123 723
Florida...........................................
1 897 414
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
2 845 627
Tennessee....................................
2 915 841
Alabama........................................
2 832 961
Mississippi..................................... 2 183 796
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
1 949 387
Louisiana....................................... 2 363 880
Oklahoma...................................... 2 336 434
Texas............................................
6 414 824
Mountain
Montana........................................
559 456
Idaho.............................................
524 873
Wyoming.......................................
250 742
Colorado........................................ 1 123 296
New Mexico..................................
531 818
Arizona..........................................
499 261
Utah...............................................
550 310
Nevada..........................................
110 247
Pacific
Washington...................................
1 736 191
Oregon..........................................
1 089 684
California.......................................
6 907 387
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
American Indian
Total
Number Percent Number Percent population
White
Asian
and
American Pacific
Black
Indian Islander
100.0 118 214 870
89.8 12 865 518
9.8
333 969
0.3 254 918
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
34 566 768
8 329 146
26 237 622
38 639 970
25 528 451
13 111 519
31 658 578
13 095 227
7 993 755
10 569 596
13 349 554
3 978 913
9 370 641
96.1
98.7
95.3
96.3
95.9
97.0
76.0
73.5
74.2
80.9
96.2
95.9
96.3
1 369 875
101 509
1 268 366
1 420 318
1 069 326
350 992
9 904 619
4 698 863
2 780 635
2 425 121
170 706
36 411
134 295
3.8
1.2
4.6
3.5
4.0
2.6
23.8
26.4
25.8
18.6
1.2
0.9
1.4
11 786
2 483
9 303
71 350
19 732
51 618
94 139
25 076
2 756
66 307
156 694
122 031
34 663
- 28 348
4 152
- 24 196
0.2 11 694
0.1
8 833
0.4
2 861
0.2
8 565
0.1
3 985
1 079
0.5
3 501
1.1 206 311
2.9 12 648
0.4 193 663
0.1
0.1
1.5
0.3
2.0
27.3
6.4
20.9
30.5
20.2
10.3
31.6
13.5
8.2
9.9
10.5
3.2
7.4
29.2
7.0
22.2
32.7
21.6
11.1
26.8
11.1
6.8
8.9
11.3
3.4
7.9
10.6
0.8
9.9
11.0
8.3
2.7
77.0
36.5
21.6
18.8
1.3
0.3
1.0
3.5
0.7
2.8
21.4
5.9
15.5
28.2
7.5
0.8
19.9
46.9
36.5
10.4
11.1
1.6
9.5
4.6
3.5
1.1
3.4
1.6
0.4
1.4
80.9
5.0
76.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
844 543
490 989
358 806
4 257 596
701 805
1 675 407
99.7
99.9
99.9
98.6
98.4
98.0
1 304
414
384
55 391
11 024
32 992
0.2
0.1
0.1
1.3
1.5
1.9
1 251
50
16
769
196
201
0.1
-
128
71
25
2 965
321
642
0.1
-
0.6
0.4
0.3
3.3
0.5
1.3
0.7
0.4
0.3
3.6
0.6
1.4
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.2
0.1
0.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
12 879 546
3 931 087
9 426 989
95.6
94.5
95.2
571 221
226 973
470 172
4.2
5.5
4.7
8 651
211
441
0.1
-
19 724
1 894
2 578
0.1
-
10.2
3.2
7.5
10.9
3.3
8.0
4.4
1.8
3.7
2.6
0.1
0.1
7.7
0.7
1.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
6 566 531
3 305 323
7 504 202
5 039 643
3 112 752
95.1
96.4
95.0
95.9
99.2
339 461
121 916
387 446
208 345
12 158
4.9
3.6
4.9
4.0
0.4
338
223
624
6 282
12 265
0.1
0.4
1 282
334
4 969
1 836
412
0.1
-
5.2
2.6
6.0
4.0
2.4
5.6
2.8
6.3
4.3
2.6
2.6
0.9
3.0
1.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.9
3.7
0.5
0.1
1.9
0.7
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 768 982
2 520 691
3 539 187
631 464
619 075
1 297 624
1 734 496
99.2
99.3
93.5
98.4
96.3
98.6
96.3
9 928
16 694
244 386
201
474
14 171
65 138
0.4
0.7
6.5
0.1
1.1
3.6
12 528
733
330
10 114
23 347
3 401
1 165
0.4
1.6
3.6
0.3
0.1
862
150
761
156
65
638
229
2.1
1.9
2.9
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.4
2.3
2.1
3.0
0.5
0.5
1.1
1.5
0.1
0.1
1.9
0.1
0.5
3.8
0.2
0.1
3.0
7.0
1.0
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
230 528
1 518 481
474 326
2 015 583
1 784 102
2 567 635
1 084 308
2 038 278
1 381 986
86.5
83.4
71.5
75.3
93.8
71.9
57.1
65.3
72.8
35 876
301 931
187 266
661 449
117 754
981 298
814 164
1 084 927
514 198
13.5
16.6
28.2
24.7
6.2
27.5
42.9
34.7
27.1
14
73
190
198
25
22 546
1 234
106
690
0.6
0.1
-
87
759
1 309
543
93
144
98
412
540
0.2
-
0.2
1.4
0.5
2.0
1.4
2.7
1.4
2.4
1.4
0.2
1.3
0.4
1.7
1.5
2.2
0.9
1.7
1.2
0.3
2.3
1.5
5.1
0.9
7.6
6.3
8.4
4.0
0.1
0.1
6.8
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 631 425
2 406 906
1 849 097
1 106 327
92.5
82.5
65.3
50.7
214 031
508 736
983 290
1 074 578
7.5
17.4
34.7
49.2
44
114
464
2 134
0.1
127
85
110
757
2.2
2.2
2.2
1.7
2.2
2.0
1.6
0.9
1.7
4.0
7.6
8.4
0.1
0.6
0.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 466 084
1 511 739
2 104 228
5 487 545
75.2
64.0
90.1
85.5
482 578
849 303
168 849
924 391
24.8
35.9
7.2
14.4
278
1 801
63 125
1 103
0.1
2.7
0.0
447
1 037
232
1 785
1.5
1.8
1.8
4.9
1.2
1.3
1.8
4.6
3.8
6.6
1.3
7.2
0.1
0.5
18.9
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
540 468
519 292
246 597
1 106 502
492 312
426 792
542 920
104 030
96.6
98.9
98.3
98.5
92.6
85.5
98.7
94.4
1 120
595
956
12 176
4 672
14 993
1 235
664
0.2
0.1
0.4
1.1
0.9
3.0
0.2
0.6
16 841
3 537
2 349
1 360
34 510
55 076
3 611
4 747
3.0
0.7
0.9
0.1
6.5
11.0
0.7
4.3
1 027
1 449
840
3 258
324
2 400
2 544
806
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
5.0
1.1
0.7
0.4
10.3
16.5
1.1
1.4
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.1
0.9
1.0
0.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 698 147
1 075 731
6 596 763
97.8
98.7
95.5
7 424
2 565
124 306
0.4
0.2
1.8
11 394
4 594
18 675
0.7 19 226
0.4
6 794
0.3 167 643
1.1
0.6
2.4
1.3
0.8
5.2
1.4
0.9
5.6
0.1
1.0
3.4
1.4
5.6
7.5
2.7
65.8
Table A-11. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1930
by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States................... 122 775 046

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast...................................... 34 427 091
New England.............................
8 166 341
Middle Atlantic........................... 26 260 750
Midwest........................................ 38 594 100
East North Central..................... 25 297 185
West North Central.................... 13 296 915
South............................................ 37 857 633
South Atlantic............................ 15 793 589
East South Central....................
9 887 214
West South Central................... 12 176 830
West.............................................. 11 896 222
Mountain...................................
3 701 789
Pacific........................................ 8 194 433
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine........................................
797 423
New Hampshire.........................
465 293
Vermont.....................................
359 611
Massachusetts..........................
4 249 614
Rhode Island.............................
687 497
Connecticut...............................
1 606 903
Middle Atlantic
New York................................... 12 588 066
New Jersey...............................
4 041 334
Pennsylvania.............................
9 631 350
East North Central
Ohio........................................... 6 646 697
Indiana......................................
3 238 503
Illinois........................................
7 630 654
Michigan....................................
4 842 325
Wisconsin.................................. 2 939 006
West North Central
Minnesota.................................. 2 563 953
Iowa........................................... 2 470 939
Missouri.....................................
3 629 367
North Dakota.............................
680 845
South Dakota............................
692 849
Nebraska...................................
1 377 963
Kansas......................................
1 880 999
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................
238 380
Maryland...................................
1 631 526
District of Columbia...................
486 869
Virginia......................................
2 421 851
West Virginia.............................
1 729 205
North Carolina...........................
3 170 276
South Carolina..........................
1 738 765
Georgia.....................................
2 908 506
Florida.......................................
1 468 211
East South Central
Kentucky...................................
2 614 589
Tennessee................................
2 616 556
Alabama....................................
2 646 248
Mississippi.................................
2 009 821
West South Central
Arkansas...................................
1 854 482
Louisiana...................................
2 101 593
Oklahoma..................................
2 396 040
Texas........................................
5 824 715
Mountain
Montana....................................
537 606
Idaho.........................................
445 032
Wyoming...................................
225 565
Colorado.................................... 1 035 791
New Mexico...............................
423 317
Arizona......................................
435 573
Utah...........................................
507 847
Nevada......................................
91 058
Pacific
Washington...............................
1 563 396
Oregon......................................
953 786
California...................................
5 677 251
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
Number Percent Number Percent
100.0 110 286 740
89.8 11 891 143
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
33 244 081
8 065 220
25 178 861
37 249 272
24 335 980
12 913 292
28 371 969
11 349 975
7 226 017
9 795 977
11 421 418
3 552 900
7 868 518
96.6
98.8
95.9
96.5
96.2
97.1
74.9
71.9
73.1
80.4
96.0
96.0
96.0
1 146 985
94 086
1 052 899
1 262 234
930 450
331 784
9 361 577
4 421 388
2 658 238
2 281 951
120 347
30 225
90 122
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
795 185
464 351
358 966
4 192 992
677 026
1 576 700
99.7
99.8
99.8
98.7
98.5
98.1
1 096
790
568
52 365
9 913
29 354
0.1
0.2
0.2
1.2
1.4
1.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
12 153 191
3 829 663
9 196 007
96.5
94.8
95.5
412 814
208 828
431 257
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
6 335 173
3 125 778
7 295 267
4 663 507
2 916 255
95.3
96.5
95.6
96.3
99.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 542 599
2 452 677
3 403 876
671 851
670 269
1 360 023
1 811 997
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Total
White
Asian
and
American Pacific
Black
Indian Islander
9.7 332 397
0.3 264 766
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3.3 10 175
1.2
2 466
4.0
7 709
3.3 68 062
3.7 19 817
2.5 48 245
24.7 116 836
28.0 19 060
26.9
2 106
18.7 95 670
1.0 137 324
0.8 102 083
1.1 35 241
- 25 850
4 569
- 21 281
0.2 14 532
0.1 10 938
0.4
3 594
0.3
7 251
0.1
3 166
853
0.8
3 232
1.2 217 133
2.8 16 581
0.4 200 552
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.8
0.4
2.4
28.0
6.7
21.4
31.4
20.6
10.8
30.8
12.9
8.1
9.9
9.7
3.0
6.7
30.1
7.3
22.8
33.8
22.1
11.7
25.7
10.3
6.6
8.9
10.4
3.2
7.1
9.6
0.8
8.9
10.6
7.8
2.8
78.7
37.2
22.4
19.2
1.0
0.3
0.8
3.1
0.7
2.3
20.5
6.0
14.5
35.1
5.7
0.6
28.8
41.3
30.7
10.6
9.8
1.7
8.0
5.5
4.1
1.4
2.7
1.2
0.3
1.2
82.0
6.3
75.7
1 012
64
36
874
318
162
0.1
-
130
88
41
3 383
240
687
0.1
-
0.6
0.4
0.3
3.5
0.6
1.3
0.7
0.4
0.3
3.8
0.6
1.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.1
-
1.3
0.1
0.3
3.3
5.2
4.5
6 973
213
523
0.1
-
15 088
2 630
3 563
0.1
0.1
-
10.3
3.3
7.8
11.0
3.5
8.3
3.5
1.8
3.6
2.1
0.1
0.2
5.7
1.0
1.3
309 304
111 982
328 972
169 453
10 739
4.7
3.5
4.3
3.5
0.4
435
285
469
7 080
11 548
0.1
0.4
1 785
458
5 946
2 285
464
0.1
-
5.4
2.6
6.2
3.9
2.4
5.7
2.8
6.6
4.2
2.6
2.6
0.9
2.8
1.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.1
3.5
0.7
0.2
2.2
0.9
0.2
99.2
99.3
93.8
98.7
96.7
98.7
96.3
9 445
17 380
223 840
377
646
13 752
66 344
0.4
0.7
6.2
0.1
0.1
1.0
3.5
11 077
660
578
8 387
21 833
3 256
2 454
0.4
1.2
3.2
0.2
0.1
832
222
1 073
230
101
932
204
0.1
-
2.1
2.0
3.0
0.6
0.6
1.1
1.5
2.3
2.2
3.1
0.6
0.6
1.2
1.6
0.1
0.1
1.9
0.1
0.6
3.3
0.2
0.2
2.5
6.6
1.0
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.1
205 718
1 354 226
353 981
1 770 441
1 614 191
2 234 958
944 049
1 837 021
1 035 390
86.3
83.0
72.7
73.1
93.3
70.5
54.3
63.2
70.5
32 602
276 379
132 068
650 165
114 893
918 647
793 681
1 071 125
431 828
13.7
16.9
27.1
26.8
6.6
29.0
45.6
36.8
29.4
5
50
40
779
18
16 579
959
43
587
0.5
0.1
-
55
871
780
466
103
92
76
317
406
0.1
0.2
-
0.2
1.3
0.4
2.0
1.4
2.6
1.4
2.4
1.2
0.2
1.2
0.3
1.6
1.5
2.0
0.9
1.7
0.9
0.3
2.3
1.1
5.5
1.0
7.7
6.7
9.0
3.6
0.2
5.0
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 388 452
2 138 644
1 700 844
998 077
91.4
81.7
64.3
49.7
226 040
477 646
944 834
1 009 718
8.6
18.3
35.7
50.2
22
161
465
1 458
0.1
75
105
105
568
2.1
2.1
2.2
1.6
2.2
1.9
1.5
0.9
1.9
4.0
7.9
8.5
0.1
0.4
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 375 315
1 322 712
2 130 778
4 967 172
74.2
62.9
88.9
85.3
478 463
776 326
172 198
854 964
25.8
36.9
7.2
14.7
408
1 536
92 725
1 001
0.1
3.9
-
296
1 019
339
1 578
1.5
1.7
2.0
4.7
1.2
1.2
1.9
4.5
4.0
6.5
1.4
7.2
0.1
0.5
27.9
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
519 898
438 840
221 241
1 018 793
391 095
378 551
499 967
84 515
96.7
98.6
98.1
98.4
92.4
86.9
98.4
92.8
1 256
668
1 250
11 828
2 850
10 749
1 108
516
0.2
0.2
0.6
1.1
0.7
2.5
0.2
0.6
14 798
3 638
1 845
1 395
28 941
43 726
2 869
4 871
2.8
0.8
0.8
0.1
6.8
10.0
0.6
5.3
1 654
1 886
1 229
3 775
431
2 547
3 903
1 156
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.6
0.8
1.3
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
4.5
1.1
0.6
0.4
8.7
13.2
0.9
1.5
0.6
0.7
0.5
1.4
0.2
1.0
1.5
0.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 521 661
938 597
5 408 260
97.3
98.4
95.3
6 840
2 234
81 048
0.4
0.2
1.4
11 253
4 776
19 212
0.7 23 642
0.5
8 179
0.3 168 731
1.5
0.9
3.0
1.3
0.8
4.6
1.4
0.9
4.9
0.1
0.7
3.4
1.4
5.8
8.9
3.1
63.7
by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States........................ 105 710 620

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.......................................... 29 662 053
New England.................................
7 400 909
Middle Atlantic............................... 22 261 144
Midwest............................................ 34 019 792
South................................................ 33 125 803
South Atlantic................................ 13 990 272
East South Central........................
8 893 307
West..................................................
8 902 972
Mountain........................................ 3 336 101
Pacific............................................
5 566 871
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.............................................
768 014
New Hampshire.............................
443 083
Vermont.........................................
352 428
Massachusetts............................... 3 852 356
Rhode Island.................................
604 397
Connecticut...................................
1 380 631
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 10 385 227
New Jersey....................................
3 155 900
Pennsylvania.................................
8 720 017
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
5 759 394
Indiana........................................... 2 930 390
Illinois............................................
6 485 280
Michigan........................................
3 668 412
Wisconsin......................................
2 632 067
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
2 387 125
Iowa...............................................
2 404 021
Missouri.........................................
3 404 055
North Dakota.................................
646 872
South Dakota.................................
636 547
Nebraska.......................................
1 296 372
Kansas........................................... 1 769 257
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
223 003
Maryland........................................ 1 449 661
437 571
Virginia..........................................
2 309 187
West Virginia.................................
1 463 701
North Carolina...............................
2 559 123
South Carolina............................... 1 683 724
Georgia.......................................... 2 895 832
Florida...........................................
968 470
East South Central
Kentucky........................................ 2 416 630
Tennessee..................................... 2 337 885
Alabama........................................
2 348 174
Mississippi.....................................
1 790 618
West South Central
Arkansas........................................ 1 752 204
Louisiana.......................................
1 798 509
Oklahoma......................................
2 028 283
Texas............................................. 4 663 228
Mountain
Montana.........................................
548 889
Idaho.............................................
431 866
Wyoming.......................................
194 402
Colorado........................................
939 629
New Mexico...................................
360 350
Arizona..........................................
334 162
Utah...............................................
449 396
Nevada..........................................
77 407
Pacific
Washington...................................
1 356 621
Oregon..........................................
783 389
California.......................................
3 426 861
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
100.0 94 820 915
89.7 10 463 131
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
28 957 919
7 316 079
21 641 840
33 164 249
20 938 862
12 225 387
24 132 214
9 648 940
6 367 547
8 115 727
8 566 533
3 212 899
5 353 634
97.6
98.9
97.2
97.5
97.5
97.5
72.9
69.0
71.6
79.2
96.2
96.3
96.2
679 234
79 051
600 183
793 075
514 554
278 521
8 912 231
4 325 120
2 523 532
2 063 579
78 591
30 801
47 790
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
765 695
442 331
351 817
3 803 524
593 980
1 358 732
99.7
99.8
99.8
98.7
98.3
98.4
1 310
621
572
45 466
10 036
21 046
0.2
0.1
0.2
1.2
1.7
1.5
100.0 10 172 027

100.0 3 037 087
100.0 8 432 726
97.9
96.2
96.7
198 483
117 132
284 568
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
5 571 893
2 849 071
6 299 333
3 601 627
2 616 938
96.7
97.2
97.1
98.2
99.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 368 936
2 384 181
3 225 044
639 954
619 147
1 279 219
1 708 906
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Total
White
Asian
and
American Pacific
Black
Indian Islander
9.9 244 437
0.2 182 137
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2.3
7 655
1.1
1 715
2.7
5 940
2.3 52 958
2.4 15 695
2.2 37 263
26.9 75 914
30.9 13 673
28.4
1 623
20.1 60 618
0.9 107 910
0.9 76 899
0.9 31 011
- 17 245
4 064
- 13 181
0.2
9 510
0.1
6 432
0.3
3 078
0.2
5 444
0.1
2 539
605
0.6
2 300
1.2 149 938
2.3 15 502
0.6 134 436
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.7
0.5
2.4
28.1
7.0
21.1
32.2
20.3
11.9
31.3
13.2
8.4
9.7
8.4
3.2
5.3
30.5
7.7
22.8
35.0
22.1
12.9
25.5
10.2
6.7
8.6
9.0
3.4
5.6
6.5
0.8
5.7
7.6
4.9
2.7
85.2
41.3
24.1
19.7
0.8
0.3
0.5
3.1
0.7
2.4
21.7
6.4
15.2
31.1
5.6
0.7
24.8
44.1
31.5
12.7
9.5
2.2
7.2
5.2
3.5
1.7
3.0
1.4
0.3
1.3
82.3
8.5
73.8
839
28
24
555
110
159
0.1
-
170
103
15
2 811
271
694
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.4
0.3
3.6
0.6
1.3
0.8
0.5
0.4
4.0
0.6
1.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.5
0.1
0.4
1.9
3.7
3.3
5 503
100
337
0.1
-
9 214
1 581
2 386
0.1
0.1
-
9.8
3.0
8.2
10.7
3.2
8.9
1.9
1.1
2.7
2.3
0.1
5.1
0.9
1.3
186 187
80 810
182 274
60 082
5 201
3.2
2.8
2.8
1.6
0.2
151
125
194
5 614
9 611
0.2
0.4
1 163
384
3 479
1 089
317
0.1
-
5.4
2.8
6.1
3.5
2.5
5.9
3.0
6.6
3.8
2.8
1.8
0.8
1.7
0.6
-
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.3
3.9
0.6
0.2
1.9
0.6
0.2
99.2
99.2
94.7
98.9
97.3
98.7
96.6
8 809
19 005
178 241
467
832
13 242
57 925
0.4
0.8
5.2
0.1
0.1
1.0
3.3
8 761
529
171
6 254
16 384
2 888
2 276
0.4
1.0
2.6
0.2
0.1
619
306
599
197
184
1 023
150
0.1
-
2.3
2.3
3.2
0.6
0.6
1.2
1.7
2.5
2.5
3.4
0.7
0.7
1.3
1.8
0.1
0.2
1.7
0.1
0.6
3.6
0.2
0.1
2.6
6.7
1.2
0.9
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.1
192 615
1 204 737
326 860
1 617 909
1 377 235
1 783 779
818 538
1 689 114
638 153
86.4
83.1
74.7
70.1
94.1
69.7
48.6
58.3
65.9
30 335
244 479
109 966
690 017
86 345
763 407
864 719
1 206 365
329 487
13.6
16.9
25.1
29.9
5.9
29.8
51.4
41.7
34.0
2
32
37
824
7
11 824
304
125
518
0.5
0.1
51
413
708
437
114
113
163
228
312
0.2
-
0.2
1.4
0.4
2.2
1.4
2.4
1.6
2.7
0.9
0.2
1.3
0.3
1.7
1.5
1.9
0.9
1.8
0.7
0.3
2.3
1.1
6.6
0.8
7.3
8.3
11.5
3.1
0.3
4.8
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 180 560
1 885 993
1 447 032
853 962
90.2
80.7
61.6
47.7
235 938
451 758
900 652
935 184
9.8
19.3
38.4
52.2
57
56
405
1 105
0.1
75
78
85
367
2.3
2.2
2.2
1.7
2.3
2.0
1.5
0.9
2.3
4.3
8.6
8.9
0.2
0.5
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 279 757
1 096 611
1 821 194
3 918 165
73.0
61.0
89.8
84.0
472 220
700 257
149 408
741 694
27.0
38.9
7.4
15.9
106
1 066
57 337
2 109
0.1
2.8
-
121
575
344
1 260
1.7
1.7
1.9
4.4
1.3
1.2
1.9
4.1
4.5
6.7
1.4
7.1
0.4
23.5
0.9
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
534 260
425 668
190 146
924 103
334 673
291 449
441 901
70 699
97.3
98.6
97.8
98.3
92.9
87.2
98.3
91.3
1 658
920
1 375
11 318
5 733
8 005
1 446
346
0.3
0.2
0.7
1.2
1.6
2.4
0.3
0.4
10 956
3 098
1 343
1 383
19 512
32 989
2 711
4 907
2.0
0.7
0.7
0.1
5.4
9.9
0.6
6.3
2 015
2 180
1 538
2 825
432
1 719
3 338
1 455
0.4
0.5
0.8
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.7
1.9
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
4.5
1.3
0.5
0.6
8.0
13.5
1.1
2.0
1.1
1.2
0.8
1.6
0.2
0.9
1.8
0.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 319 777
769 146
3 264 711
97.3
98.2
95.3
6 883
2 144
38 763
0.5
0.3
1.1
9 061
4 590
17 360
0.7 20 900
0.6
7 509
0.5 106 027
1.5
1.0
3.1
1.3
0.7
3.2
1.4
0.8
3.4
0.1
0.4
3.7
1.9
7.1
11.5
4.1
58.2
by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States...................... 91 972 266

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast........................................ 25 868 573
New England................................ 6 552 681
Middle Atlantic.............................. 19 315 892
Midwest........................................... 29 888 542
South............................................... 29 389 330
South Atlantic............................... 12 194 895
West South Central...................... 8 784 534
West................................................. 6 825 821
Mountain...................................... 2 633 517
Pacific.......................................... 4 192 304
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...........................................
742 371
New Hampshire............................
430 572
Vermont........................................
355 956
Massachusetts............................. 3 366 416
Rhode Island................................
542 610
Connecticut.................................. 1 114 756
Middle Atlantic
New York...................................... 9 113 614
New Jersey.................................. 2 537 167
Pennsylvania................................ 7 665 111
East North Central
Ohio............................................. 4 767 121
Indiana......................................... 2 700 876
Illinois........................................... 5 638 591
Michigan....................................... 2 810 173
Wisconsin..................................... 2 333 860
West North Central
Minnesota.................................... 2 075 708
Iowa.............................................. 2 224 771
Missouri........................................ 3 293 335
North Dakota................................
577 056
South Dakota...............................
583 888
Nebraska...................................... 1 192 214
Kansas......................................... 1 690 949
South Atlantic
Delaware......................................
202 322
Maryland...................................... 1 295 346
District of Columbia......................
331 069
Virginia......................................... 2 061 612
West Virginia................................ 1 221 119
North Carolina.............................. 2 206 287
South Carolina............................. 1 515 400
Georgia........................................ 2 609 121
Florida..........................................
752 619
East South Central
Kentucky...................................... 2 289 905
Tennessee................................... 2 184 789
Alabama....................................... 2 138 093
Mississippi.................................... 1 797 114
West South Central
Arkansas...................................... 1 574 449
Louisiana...................................... 1 656 388
Oklahoma..................................... 1 657 155
Texas........................................... 3 896 542
Mountain
Montana.......................................
376 053
Idaho............................................
325 594
Wyoming......................................
145 965
Colorado......................................
799 024
New Mexico..................................
327 301
Arizona.........................................
204 354
Utah.............................................
373 351
Nevada.........................................
81 875
Pacific
Washington.................................. 1 141 990
Oregon.........................................
672 765
California...................................... 2 377 549
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
White
Number Percent
Black
Number Percent
American Indian
Number Percent
Asian and
Pacific Islander
Total
White
Asian
and
American Pacific
Black
Indian Islander
100.0 81 731 957
88.9 9 827 763
10.7 265 683
0.3 146 863
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
25 360 966
6 480 514
18 880 452
29 279 243
17 927 622
11 351 621
20 547 420
8 071 603
5 754 326
6 721 491
6 544 328
2 520 455
4 023 873
98.0
98.9
97.7
98.0
98.2
97.5
69.9
66.2
68.4
76.5
95.9
95.7
96.0
484 176
66 306
417 870
543 498
300 836
242 662
8 749 427
4 112 488
2 652 513
1 984 426
50 662
21 467
29 195
1.9
9 793
1.0
2 076
2.2
7 717
1.8 59 661
1.6 18 255
2.1 41 406
29.8 88 433
33.7
9 054
31.5
2 612
22.6 76 767
0.7 107 796
0.8 75 338
0.7 32 458
- 13 638
3 785
9 853
0.2
6 140
0.1
3 908
0.4
2 232
0.3
4 050
0.1
1 750
450
0.9
1 850
1.6 123 035
2.9 16 257
0.8 106 778
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.8
0.6
2.5
28.1
7.1
21.0
32.5
19.8
12.7
32.0
13.3
9.1
9.6
7.4
2.9
4.6
31.0
7.9
23.1
35.8
21.9
13.9
25.1
9.9
7.0
8.2
8.0
3.1
4.9
4.9
0.7
4.3
5.5
3.1
2.5
89.0
41.8
27.0
20.2
0.5
0.2
0.3
3.7
0.8
2.9
22.5
6.9
15.6
33.3
3.4
1.0
28.9
40.6
28.4
12.2
9.3
2.6
6.7
4.2
2.7
1.5
2.8
1.2
0.3
1.3
83.8
11.1
72.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
739 995
429 906
354 298
3 324 926
532 492
1 098 897
99.7
99.8
99.5
98.8
98.1
98.6
1 363
564
1 621
38 055
9 529
15 174
0.2
0.1
0.5
1.1
1.8
1.4
892
34
26
688
284
152
0.1
0.1
-
121
68
11
2 747
305
533
0.1
0.1
-
0.8
0.5
0.4
3.7
0.6
1.2
0.9
0.5
0.4
4.1
0.7
1.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.9
0.2
0.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
8 966 845
2 445 894
7 467 713
98.4
96.4
97.4
134 191
89 760
193 919
1.5
3.5
2.5
6 046
168
1 503
0.1
-
6 532
1 345
1 976
0.1
0.1
-
9.9
2.8
8.3
11.0
3.0
9.1
1.4
0.9
2.0
2.3
0.1
0.6
4.4
0.9
1.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 654 897
2 639 961
5 526 962
2 785 247
2 320 555
97.6
97.7
98.0
99.1
99.4
111 452
60 320
109 049
17 115
2 900
2.3
2.2
1.9
0.6
0.1
127
279
188
7 519
10 142
0.3
0.4
645
316
2 392
292
263
5.2
2.9
6.1
3.1
2.5
5.7
3.2
6.8
3.4
2.8
1.1
0.6
1.1
0.2
-
0.1
0.1
2.8
3.8
0.4
0.2
1.6
0.2
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 059 227
2 209 191
3 134 932
569 855
563 771
1 180 293
1 634 352
99.2
99.3
95.2
98.8
96.6
99.0
96.7
7 084
14 973
157 452
617
817
7 689
54 030
0.3
0.7
4.8
0.1
0.1
0.6
3.2
9 053
471
313
6 486
19 137
3 502
2 444
0.4
1.1
3.3
0.3
0.1
344
136
638
98
163
730
123
0.1
-
2.3
2.4
3.6
0.6
0.6
1.3
1.8
2.5
2.7
3.8
0.7
0.7
1.4
2.0
0.1
0.2
1.6
0.1
0.5
3.4
0.2
0.1
2.4
7.2
1.3
0.9
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
171 102
1 062 639
236 128
1 389 809
1 156 817
1 500 511
679 161
1 431 802
443 634
84.6
31 181
82.0 232 250
71.3
94 446
67.4 671 096
94.7
64 173
68.0 697 843
44.8 835 843
54.9 1 176 987
58.9 308 669
15.4
17.9
28.5
32.6
5.3
31.6
55.2
45.1
41.0
5
55
68
539
36
7 851
331
95
74
0.4
-
34
402
427
168
93
82
65
237
242
0.1
-
0.2
1.4
0.4
2.2
1.3
2.4
1.6
2.8
0.8
0.2
1.3
0.3
1.7
1.4
1.8
0.8
1.8
0.5
0.3
2.4
1.0
6.8
0.7
7.1
8.5
12.0
3.1
0.2
3.0
0.1
-
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 027 951
1 711 432
1 228 832
786 111
88.6 261 656

78.3 473 088
57.5 908 282
43.7 1 009 487
11.4
21.7
42.5
56.2
234
216
909
1 253
0.1
64
53
70
263
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.0
2.5
2.1
1.5
1.0
2.7
4.8
9.2
10.3
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 131 026
941 086
1 444 531
3 204 848
71.8
56.8
87.2
82.2
442 891
713 874
137 612
690 049
28.1
43.1
8.3
17.7
460
780
74 825
702
4.5
-
72
648
187
943
1.7
1.8
1.8
4.2
1.4
1.2
1.8
3.9
4.5
7.3
1.4
7.0
0.2
0.3
28.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
360 580
319 221
140 318
783 415
304 594
171 468
366 583
74 276
95.9
98.0
96.1
98.0
93.1
83.9
98.2
90.7
1 834
651
2 235
11 453
1 628
2 009
1 144
513
0.5
0.2
1.5
1.4
0.5
1.0
0.3
0.6
10 745
3 488
1 486
1 482
20 573
29 201
3 123
5 240
2.9
1.1
1.0
0.2
6.3
14.3
0.8
6.4
2 894
2 234
1 926
2 674
506
1 676
2 501
1 846
0.8
0.7
1.3
0.3
0.2
0.8
0.7
2.3
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.1
-
4.0
1.3
0.6
0.6
7.7
11.0
1.2
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.3
1.8
0.3
1.1
1.7
1.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 109 111
655 090
2 259 672
97.1
97.4
95.0
6 058
1 492
21 645
0.5
0.2
0.9
10 997
5 090
16 371
1.0
0.8
0.7
15 824
11 093
79 861
1.4
1.6
3.4
1.2
0.7
2.6
1.4
0.8
2.8
0.1
0.2
4.1
1.9
6.2
10.8
7.6
54.4
by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States....................... 75 994 575

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................... 21 046 695
New England................................ 5 592 017
Middle Atlantic.............................. 15 454 678
Midwest............................................ 26 333 004
East North Central........................ 15 985 581
West North Central....................... 10 347 423
South................................................ 24 523 527
South Atlantic................................ 10 443 480
West South Central...................... 6 532 290
West................................................. 4 091 349
Mountain....................................... 1 674 657
Pacific........................................... 2 416 692
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
694 466
New Hampshire............................
411 588
Vermont........................................
343 641
Massachusetts.............................. 2 805 346
Rhode Island.................................
428 556
Connecticut...................................
908 420
Middle Atlantic
New York...................................... 7 268 894
New Jersey................................... 1 883 669
Pennsylvania................................ 6 302 115
East North Central
Ohio.............................................. 4 157 545
Indiana.......................................... 2 516 462
Illinois............................................ 4 821 550
Michigan....................................... 2 420 982
Wisconsin..................................... 2 069 042
West North Central
Minnesota..................................... 1 751 394
Iowa.............................................. 2 231 853
Missouri........................................ 3 106 665
North Dakota.................................
319 146
South Dakota................................
401 570
Nebraska...................................... 1 066 300
Kansas.......................................... 1 470 495
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
184 735
Maryland....................................... 1 188 044
278 718
Virginia.......................................... 1 854 184
West Virginia.................................
958 800
North Carolina............................... 1 893 810
South Carolina.............................. 1 340 316
Georgia......................................... 2 216 331
Florida...........................................
528 542
East South Central
Kentucky....................................... 2 147 174
Tennessee.................................... 2 020 616
Alabama........................................ 1 828 697
Mississippi.................................... 1 551 270
West South Central
Arkansas....................................... 1 311 564
Louisiana...................................... 1 381 625
Oklahoma 1...................................
790 391
Texas............................................ 3 048 710
Mountain
Montana........................................
243 329
Idaho.............................................
161 772
Wyoming.......................................
92 531
Colorado.......................................
539 700
New Mexico..................................
195 310
Arizona..........................................
122 931
Utah..............................................
276 749
Nevada.........................................
42 335
Pacific
Washington...................................
518 103
Oregon..........................................
413 536
California....................................... 1 485 053
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
Asian
Total
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent population
White
Black
American
Indian
Asian
100.0
66 809 196
87.9 8 833 994
11.6 237 196
0.3 114 189
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
20 637 888
5 527 026
15 110 862
25 775 870
15 710 053
10 065 817
16 521 970
6 706 058
5 044 847
4 771 065
3 873 468
1 579 855
2 293 613
98.1
98.8
97.8
97.9
98.3
97.3
67.4
64.2
66.8
73.0
94.7
94.3
94.9
385 020
59 099
325 921
495 751
257 842
237 909
7 922 969
3 729 017
2 499 886
1 694 066
30 254
15 590
14 664
1.8
1.1
2.1
1.9
1.6
2.3
32.3
35.7
33.1
25.9
0.7
0.9
0.6
8 559
1 600
6 959
57 366
15 027
42 339
74 749
6 585
2 590
65 574
96 522
66 155
30 367
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.1
1.0
2.4
4.0
1.3
15 228
4 292
10 936
4 017
2 659
1 358
3 839
1 820
434
1 585
91 105
13 057
78 048
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.2
0.8
3.2
27.7
7.4
20.3
34.7
21.0
13.6
32.3
13.7
9.9
8.6
5.4
2.2
3.2
30.9
8.3
22.6
38.6
23.5
15.1
24.7
10.0
7.6
7.1
5.8
2.4
3.4
4.4
0.7
3.7
5.6
2.9
2.7
89.7
42.2
28.3
19.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
3.6
0.7
2.9
24.2
6.3
17.8
31.5
2.8
1.1
27.6
40.7
27.9
12.8
13.3
3.8
9.6
3.5
2.3
1.2
3.4
1.6
0.4
1.4
79.8
11.4
68.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
692 226
410 791
342 771
2 769 764
419 050
892 424
99.7
99.8
99.7
98.7
97.8
98.2
1 319
662
826
31 974
9 092
15 226
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.1
2.1
1.7
798
22
5
587
35
153
0.1
-
123
113
39
3 021
379
617
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.5
0.5
3.7
0.6
1.2
1.0
0.6
0.5
4.1
0.6
1.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.6
0.3
0.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
7 156 881
1 812 317
6 141 664
98.5
96.2
97.5
99 232
69 844
156 845
1.4
3.7
2.5
5 257
63
1 639
0.1
-
7 524
1 445
1 967
0.1
0.1
-
9.6
2.5
8.3
10.7
2.7
9.2
1.1
0.8
1.8
2.2
0.7
6.6
1.3
1.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 060 204
2 458 502
4 734 873
2 398 563
2 057 911
97.7
97.7
98.2
99.1
99.5
96 901
57 505
85 078
15 816
2 542
2.3
2.3
1.8
0.7
0.1
42
243
16
6 354
8 372
0.3
0.4
398
212
1 583
249
217
5.5
3.3
6.3
3.2
2.7
6.1
3.7
7.1
3.6
3.1
1.1
0.7
1.0
0.2
-
0.1
2.7
3.5
0.3
0.2
1.4
0.2
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 737 036
2 218 667
2 944 843
311 712
380 714
1 056 526
1 416 319
99.2
99.4
94.8
97.7
94.8
99.1
96.3
4 959
12 693
161 234
286
465
6 269
52 003
0.3
0.6
5.2
0.1
0.1
0.6
3.5
9 182
382
130
6 968
20 225
3 322
2 130
0.5
2.2
5.0
0.3
0.1
217
111
458
180
166
183
43
0.1
-
2.3
2.9
4.1
0.4
0.5
1.4
1.9
2.6
3.3
4.4
0.5
0.6
1.6
2.1
0.1
0.1
1.8
0.1
0.6
3.9
0.2
0.1
2.9
8.5
1.4
0.9
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
153 977
952 424
191 532
1 192 855
915 233
1 263 603
557 807
1 181 294
297 333
83.4
30 697
80.2 235 064
68.7
86 702
64.3 660 722
95.5
43 499
66.7 624 469
41.6 782 321
53.3 1 034 813
56.3 230 730
16.6
19.8
31.1
35.6
4.5
33.0
58.4
46.7
43.7
9
3
22
354
12
5 687
121
19
358
0.3
0.1
52
553
462
253
56
51
67
205
121
0.2
-
0.2
1.6
0.4
2.4
1.3
2.5
1.8
2.9
0.7
0.2
1.4
0.3
1.8
1.4
1.9
0.8
1.8
0.4
0.3
2.7
1.0
7.5
0.5
7.1
8.9
11.7
2.6
0.1
2.4
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 862 309
1 540 186
1 001 152
641 200
86.7
76.2
54.7
41.3
284 706
480 243
827 307
907 630
13.3
23.8
45.2
58.5
102
108
177
2 203
0.1
57
79
61
237
2.8
2.7
2.4
2.0
2.8
2.3
1.5
1.0
3.2
5.4
9.4
10.3
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
944 580
729 612
670 204
2 426 669
72.0
52.8
84.8
79.6
366 856
650 804
55 684
620 722
28.0
47.1
7.0
20.4
66
593
64 445
470
8.2
-
62
616
58
849
1.7
1.8
1.0
4.0
1.4
1.1
1.0
3.6
4.2
7.4
0.6
7.0
0.3
27.2
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
226 283
154 495
89 051
529 046
180 207
92 903
272 465
35 405
93.0
95.5
96.2
98.0
92.3
75.6
98.5
83.6
1 523
293
940
8 570
1 610
1 848
672
134
0.6
0.2
1.0
1.6
0.8
1.5
0.2
0.3
11 343
4 226
1 686
1 437
13 144
26 480
2 623
5 216
4.7
2.6
1.8
0.3
6.7
21.5
0.9
12.3
4 180
2 758
854
647
349
1 700
989
1 580
1.7
1.7
0.9
0.1
0.2
1.4
0.4
3.7
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.8
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
-
4.8
1.8
0.7
0.6
5.5
11.2
1.1
2.2
3.7
2.4
0.7
0.6
0.3
1.5
0.9
1.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
496 304
394 582
1 402 727
95.8
95.4
94.5
2 514
1 105
11 045
0.5
0.3
0.7
10 039
4 951
15 377
1.9
1.2
1.0
9 246
12 898
55 904
1.8
3.1
3.8
0.7
0.5
2.0
0.7
0.6
2.1
0.1
4.2
2.1
6.5
8.1
11.3
49.0
Indian Territory 1 392 060

100.0
302 680
77.2
36 853
9.4 52 500
13.4
27
Oklahoma Territory 1 398 331
100.0
367 524
92.3
18 831
4.7 11 945
3.0
31
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
Indian Territory (population 392,060) and Oklahoma Territory (population 398,331) merged to form the State of Oklahoma in 1907.
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.2
22.1
5.0
AS PUBLISHED IN 1900 CENSUS
Table A-15. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1890 (Total Population)

by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States..................... 62 947 714

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast....................................... 17 406 969
New England.............................. 4 700 749
Middle Atlantic............................ 12 706 220
Midwest.......................................... 22 410 417
East North Central...................... 13 478 305
West North Central..................... 8 932 112
South.............................................. 20 028 059
South Atlantic.............................. 8 857 922
East South Central...................... 6 429 154
West South Central.................... 4 740 983
West............................................... 3 102 269
Mountain..................................... 1 213 935
Pacific......................................... 1 888 334
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine..........................................
661 086
New Hampshire..........................
376 530
Vermont......................................
332 422
Massachusetts............................ 2 238 947
Rhode Island...............................
345 506
Connecticut.................................
746 258
Middle Atlantic
New York.................................... 6 003 174
New Jersey................................. 1 444 933
Pennsylvania.............................. 5 258 113
East North Central
Ohio............................................ 3 672 329
Indiana........................................ 2 192 404
Illinois.......................................... 3 826 352
Michigan..................................... 2 093 890
Wisconsin................................... 1 693 330
West North Central
Minnesota................................... 1 310 283
Iowa............................................ 1 912 297
Missouri...................................... 2 679 185
North Dakota...............................
190 983
South Dakota..............................
348 600
Nebraska.................................... 1 062 656
Kansas........................................ 1 428 108
South Atlantic
Delaware.....................................
168 493
Maryland..................................... 1 042 390
230 392
Virginia........................................ 1 655 980
West Virginia...............................
762 794
North Carolina............................. 1 617 949
South Carolina............................ 1 151 149
Georgia....................................... 1 837 353
Florida.........................................
391 422
East South Central
Kentucky..................................... 1 858 635
Tennessee.................................. 1 767 518
Alabama...................................... 1 513 401
Mississippi.................................. 1 289 600
West South Central
Arkansas..................................... 1 128 211
Louisiana.................................... 1 118 588
Oklahoma...................................
258 657
Texas.......................................... 2 235 527
Mountain
Montana......................................
142 924
Idaho...........................................
88 548
Wyoming.....................................
62 555
Colorado.....................................
413 249
New Mexico................................
160 282
Arizona........................................
88 243
Utah............................................
210 779
Nevada.......................................
47 355
Pacific
Washington.................................
357 232
Oregon........................................
317 704
California..................................... 1 213 398
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
Asian
Total
White
Black
American
Indian
Asian
100.0 55 101 258
87.5 7 488 676
11.9 248 253
0.4 109 527
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
17 121 985
4 653 191
12 468 794
21 913 813
13 253 725
8 660 088
13 193 453
5 592 149
4 305 668
3 295 636
2 872 007
1 117 363
1 754 644
98.4
99.0
98.1
97.8
98.3
97.0
65.9
63.1
67.0
69.5
92.6
92.0
92.9
269 906
44 580
225 326
431 112
207 023
224 089
6 760 577
3 262 690
2 119 797
1 378 090
27 081
12 971
14 110
1.6
8 654
0.9
1 445
1.8
7 209
1.9 63 024
1.5 16 202
2.5 46 822
33.8 71 797
36.8
2 359
33.0
3 396
29.1 66 042
0.9 104 778
1.1 72 002
0.7 32 776
0.3
0.1
0.5
3.4
5.9
1.7
6 424
1 533
4 891
2 468
1 355
1 113
2 232
724
293
1 215
98 403
11 599
86 804
3.2
1.0
4.6
27.7
7.5
20.2
35.6
21.4
14.2
31.8
14.1
10.2
7.5
4.9
1.9
3.0
31.1
8.4
22.6
39.8
24.1
15.7
23.9
10.1
7.8
6.0
5.2
2.0
3.2
3.6
0.6
3.0
5.8
2.8
3.0
90.3
43.6
28.3
18.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
3.5
0.6
2.9
25.4
6.5
18.9
28.9
1.0
1.4
26.6
42.2
29.0
13.2
5.9
1.4
4.5
2.3
1.2
1.0
2.0
0.7
0.3
1.1
89.8
10.6
79.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
659 263
375 840
331 418
2 215 373
337 859
733 438
99.7
99.8
99.7
98.9
97.8
98.3
1 190
614
937
22 144
7 393
12 302
0.2
0.2
0.3
1.0
2.1
1.6
559
16
34
428
180
228
0.1
0.1
-
74
60
33
1 002
74
290
1.1
0.6
0.5
3.6
0.5
1.2
1.2
0.7
0.6
4.0
0.6
1.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
5 923 955
1 396 581
5 148 258
98.7
96.7
97.9
70 092
47 638
107 596
1.2
3.3
2.0
6 044
84
1 081
3 083
630
1 178
0.1
-
9.5
2.3
8.4
10.8
2.5
9.3
0.9
0.6
1.4
2.4
0.0
0.4
2.8
0.6
1.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 584 805
2 146 736
3 768 472
2 072 884
1 680 828
97.6
97.9
98.5
99.0
99.3
87 113
45 215
57 028
15 223
2 444
2.4
2.1
1.5
0.7
0.1
206
343
98
5 625
9 930
0.3
0.6
205
110
754
158
128
5.8
3.5
6.1
3.3
2.7
6.5
3.9
6.8
3.8
3.1
1.2
0.6
0.8
0.2
-
0.1
0.1
0.0
2.3
4.0
0.2
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 296 408
1 901 090
2 528 458
182 407
328 010
1 047 096
1 376 619
98.9
99.4
94.4
95.5
94.1
98.5
96.4
3 683
10 685
150 184
373
541
8 913
49 710
0.3
0.6
5.6
0.2
0.2
0.8
3.5
10 096
457
128
8 174
19 854
6 431
1 682
0.8
4.3
5.7
0.6
0.1
96
65
415
29
195
216
97
0.1
-
2.1
3.0
4.3
0.3
0.6
1.7
2.3
2.4
3.5
4.6
0.3
0.6
1.9
2.5
0.1
2.0
0.1
0.7
4.1
0.2
0.1
3.3
8.0
2.6
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
140 066
826 493
154 695
1 020 122
730 077
1 055 382
462 008
978 357
224 949
83.1
79.3
67.1
61.6
95.7
65.2
40.1
53.2
57.5
28 386
215 657
75 572
635 438
32 690
561 018
688 934
858 815
166 180
16.8
20.7
32.8
38.4
4.3
34.7
59.8
46.7
42.5
4
44
25
349
9
1 516
173
68
171
0.1
-
37
196
100
71
18
33
34
113
122
0.3
1.7
0.4
2.6
1.2
2.6
1.8
2.9
0.6
0.3
1.5
0.3
1.9
1.3
1.9
0.8
1.8
0.4
0.4
2.9
1.0
8.5
0.4
7.5
9.2
11.5
2.2
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 590 462
1 336 637
833 718
544 851
85.6
75.6
55.1
42.2
268 071
430 678
678 489
742 559
14.4
24.4
44.8
57.6
71
146
1 143
2 036
0.1
0.2
31
57
51
154
3.0
2.8
2.4
2.0
2.9
2.4
1.5
1.0
3.6
5.8
9.1
9.9
0.1
0.5
0.8
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
818 752
558 395
172 554
1 745 935
72.6
49.9
66.7
78.1
309 117
559 193
21 609
488 171
27.4
50.0
8.4
21.8
250
628
64 456
708
0.1
-
92
372
38
713
1.8
1.8
0.4
3.6
1.5
1.0
0.3
3.2
4.1
7.5
6.5
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
127 690
82 117
59 324
404 534
142 918
55 734
205 925
39 121
89.3
92.7
94.8
97.9
89.2
63.2
97.7
82.6
1 490
201
922
6 215
1 956
1 357
588
242
1.0
0.2
1.5
1.5
1.2
1.5
0.3
0.5
11 206
4 223
1 844
1 092
15 044
29 981
3 456
5 156
7.8
4.8
2.9
9.4
34.0
1.6
10.9
2 538
2 007
465
1 408
364
1 171
810
2 836
1.8
2.3
0.7
0.3
0.2
1.3
0.4
6.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
-
4.5
1.7
0.7
0.4
6.1
12.1
1.4
2.1
2.3
1.8
0.4
1.3
0.3
1.1
0.7
2.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
340 829
301 982
1 111 833
95.4
95.1
91.6
1 602
1 186
11 322
0.4
0.4
0.9
11 181
4 971
16 624
3.1
1.6
1.4
3 620
9 565
73 619
1.0
3.0
6.1
0.6
0.5
1.9
0.6
0.5
2.0
0.2
4.5
2.0
6.7
3.3
8.7
67.2
Indian Territory 2
180 182
100.0
110 254
61.2
18 636
10.3 51 279
28.5
13
0.3
Oklahoma Territory 2
78 475
100.0
62 300
79.4
2 973
3.8 13 177
16.8
25
0.1
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
Includes Indian Territory and Indian reservations. See Table A-16 for the general enumeration (excluding Indian Territory and Indian reservations).
2
Indian Territory (population 180,182) and Oklahoma Territory (population 78,475) merged to form the State of Oklahoma in 1907.
0.2
0.1
0.2
-
20.7
5.3
Table A-16. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1890 (General Enumeration) 1
by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
Asian
Total
United States................... 62 622 250

100.0 54 983 890
87.8 7 470 040
11.9 58 806
0.1 109 514
0.2
100.0
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast..................................... 17 401 545
100.0 17 121 981
98.4 269 906
1.6
3 234
6 424
27.8
New England............................. 4 700 745
100.0 4 653 191
99.0
44 580
0.9
1 441
1 533
7.5
Middle Atlantic........................... 12 700 800
100.0 12 468 790
98.2 225 326
1.8
1 793
4 891
20.3
Midwest........................................ 22 362 279
100.0 21 911 927
98.0 431 112
1.9 16 772
0.1
2 468
35.7
East North Central..................... 13 471 840
100.0 13 253 370
98.4 207 023
1.5 10 092
0.1
1 355
21.5
West North Central.................... 8 890 439
100.0 8 658 557
97.4 224 089
2.5
6 680
0.1
1 113
14.2
100.0 13 079 725
66.0 6 741 941
34.0
6 928
2 219
31.7
South............................................ 19 830 813
South Atlantic............................ 8 857 920
100.0 5 592 149
63.1 3 262 690
36.8
2 357
724
14.1
East South Central.................... 6 428 770
100.0 4 305 668
67.0 2 119 797
33.0
3 012
293
10.3
West South Central................... 4 544 123
100.0 3 181 908
70.0 1 359 454
29.9
1 559
1 202
7.3
100.0 2 870 257
94.8
27 081
0.9 31 872
1.1 98 403
3.3
4.8
West............................................. 3 027 613
Mountain................................... 1 156 326
100.0 1 116 314
96.5
12 971
1.1 15 442
1.3 11 599
1.0
1.8
Pacific....................................... 1 871 287
100.0 1 753 943
93.7
14 110
0.8 16 430
0.9 86 804
4.6
3.0
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine........................................
661 086
100.0
659 263
99.7
1 190
0.2
559
0.1
74
1.1
New Hampshire.........................
376 530
100.0
375 840
99.8
614
0.2
16
60
0.6
Vermont....................................
332 422
100.0
331 418
99.7
937
0.3
34
33
0.5
Massachusetts.......................... 2 238 943
100.0 2 215 373
98.9
22 144
1.0
424
1 002
3.6
Rhode Island.............................
345 506
100.0
337 859
97.8
7 393
2.1
180
0.1
74
0.6
Connecticut...............................
746 258
100.0
733 438
98.3
12 302
1.6
228
290
1.2
Middle Atlantic
New York.................................. 5 997 853
100.0 5 923 952
98.8
70 092
1.2
726
3 083
0.1
9.6
New Jersey............................... 1 444 933
100.0 1 396 581
96.7
47 638
3.3
84
630
2.3
Pennsylvania............................. 5 258 014
100.0 5 148 257
97.9 107 596
2.0
983
1 178
8.4
East North Central
Ohio.......................................... 3 672 316
100.0 3 584 805
97.6
87 113
2.4
193
205
5.9
Indiana...................................... 2 192 404
100.0 2 146 736
97.9
45 215
2.1
343
110
3.5
Illinois........................................ 3 826 351
100.0 3 768 472
98.5
57 028
1.5
97
754
6.1
Michigan.................................... 2 093 889
100.0 2 072 884
99.0
15 223
0.7
5 624
0.3
158
3.3
Wisconsin.................................. 1 686 880
100.0 1 680 473
99.6
2 444
0.1
3 835
0.2
128
2.7
West North Central
Minnesota.................................. 1 301 826
100.0 1 296 159
99.6
3 683
0.3
1 888
0.1
96
2.1
Iowa.......................................... 1 911 896
100.0 1 901 086
99.4
10 685
0.6
60
65
3.1
Missouri..................................... 2 679 184
100.0 2 528 458
94.4 150 184
5.6
127
415
4.3
North Dakota.............................
182 719
100.0
182 123
99.7
373
0.2
194
0.1
29
0.3
South Dakota............................
328 808
100.0
327 290
99.5
541
0.2
782
0.2
195
0.1
0.5
Nebraska................................... 1 058 910
100.0 1 046 888
98.9
8 913
0.8
2 893
0.3
216
1.7
Kansas...................................... 1 427 096
100.0 1 376 553
96.5
49 710
3.5
736
0.1
97
2.3
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................
168 493
100.0
140 066
83.1
28 386
16.8
4
37
0.3
Maryland................................... 1 042 390
100.0
826 493
79.3 215 657
20.7
44
196
1.7
230 392
100.0
154 695
67.1
75 572
32.8
25
100
0.4
Virginia...................................... 1 655 980
100.0 1 020 122
61.6 635 438
38.4
349
71
2.6
West Virginia.............................
762 794
100.0
730 077
95.7
32 690
4.3
9
18
1.2
North Carolina........................... 1 617 947
100.0 1 055 382
65.2 561 018
34.7
1 514
0.1
33
2.6
South Carolina.......................... 1 151 149
100.0
462 008
40.1 688 934
59.8
173
34
1.8
Georgia..................................... 1 837 353
100.0
978 357
53.2 858 815
46.7
68
113
2.9
Florida.......................................
391 422
100.0
224 949
57.5 166 180
42.5
171
122
0.6
East South Central
Kentucky................................... 1 858 635
100.0 1 590 462
85.6 268 071
14.4
71
31
3.0
Tennessee................................ 1 767 518
100.0 1 336 637
75.6 430 678
24.4
146
57
2.8
Alabama.................................... 1 513 017
100.0
833 718
55.1 678 489
44.8
759
0.1
51
2.4
Mississippi................................. 1 289 600
100.0
544 851
42.2 742 559
57.6
2 036
0.2
154
2.1
West South Central
Arkansas................................... 1 128 179
100.0
818 752
72.6 309 117
27.4
218
92
1.8
Louisiana................................... 1 118 587
100.0
558 395
49.9 559 193
50.0
627
0.1
372
1.8
2
Oklahoma ................................
61 834
100.0
58 826
95.1
2 973
4.8
10
25
0.1
Texas........................................ 2 235 523
100.0 1 745 935
78.1 488 171
21.8
704
713
3.6
Mountain
Montana....................................
132 159
100.0
127 271
96.3
1 490
1.1
860
0.7
2 538
1.9
0.2
Idaho.........................................
84 385
100.0
82 018
97.2
201
0.2
159
0.2
2 007
2.4
0.1
Wyoming...................................
60 705
100.0
59 275
97.6
922
1.5
43
0.1
465
0.8
0.1
Colorado...................................
412 198
100.0
404 468
98.1
6 215
1.5
107
1 408
0.3
0.7
New Mexico...............................
153 593
100.0
142 719
92.9
1 956
1.3
8 554
5.6
364
0.2
0.2
Arizona......................................
59 620
100.0
55 580
93.2
1 357
2.3
1 512
2.5
1 171
2.0
0.1
Utah..........................................
207 905
100.0
205 899
99.0
588
0.3
608
0.3
810
0.4
0.3
Nevada......................................
45 761
100.0
39 084
85.4
242
0.5
3 599
7.9
2 836
6.2
0.1
Pacific
Washington...............................
349 390
100.0
340 513
97.5
1 602
0.5
3 655
1.0
3 620
1.0
0.6
Oregon......................................
313 767
100.0
301 758
96.2
1 186
0.4
1 258
0.4
9 565
3.0
0.5
California................................... 1 208 130
100.0 1 111 672
92.0
11 322
0.9 11 517
1.0 73 619
6.1
1.9
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
Excludes Indian Territory and Indian reservations. See Table A-15 for the total population (including Indian Territory and Indian reservations).
2
Indian Territory (excluded in general enumeration) and Oklahoma Territory (population 61,834) merged to form the State of Oklahoma in 1907.
White
Black
American
Indian
Asian
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
31.1
8.5
22.7
39.9
24.1
15.7
23.8
10.2
7.8
5.8
5.2
2.0
3.2
3.6
0.6
3.0
5.8
2.8
3.0
90.3
43.7
28.4
18.2
0.4
0.2
0.2
5.5
2.5
3.0
28.5
17.2
11.4
11.8
4.0
5.1
2.7
54.2
26.3
27.9
5.9
1.4
4.5
2.3
1.2
1.0
2.0
0.7
0.3
1.1
89.9
10.6
79.3
1.2
0.7
0.6
4.0
0.6
1.3
0.3
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.3
10.8
2.5
9.4
0.9
0.6
1.4
1.2
0.1
1.7
2.8
0.6
1.1
6.5
3.9
6.9
3.8
3.1
1.2
0.6
0.8
0.2
-
0.3
0.6
0.2
9.6
6.5
0.2
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.1
2.4
3.5
4.6
0.3
0.6
1.9
2.5
0.1
2.0
0.1
0.7
3.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
1.3
4.9
1.3
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
1.5
0.3
1.9
1.3
1.9
0.8
1.8
0.4
0.4
2.9
1.0
8.5
0.4
7.5
9.2
11.5
2.2
0.1
0.6
2.6
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.9
2.4
1.5
1.0
3.6
5.8
9.1
9.9
0.1
0.2
1.3
3.5
0.1
0.1
1.5
1.0
0.1
3.2
4.1
7.5
6.5
0.4
1.1
1.2
0.1
0.3
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.1
-
1.5
0.3
0.1
0.2
14.5
2.6
1.0
6.1
2.3
1.8
0.4
1.3
0.3
1.1
0.7
2.6
0.6
0.5
2.0
0.2
6.2
2.1
19.6
3.3
8.7
67.2
by geographic area
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
United States..................... 50 155 783

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast....................................... 14 507 407
New England............................... 4 010 529
Middle Atlantic............................. 10 496 878
Midwest.......................................... 17 364 111
South.............................................. 16 516 568
South Atlantic.............................. 7 597 197
East South Central...................... 5 585 151
West................................................ 1 767 697
Mountain......................................
653 119
Pacific......................................... 1 114 578
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine..........................................
648 936
New Hampshire...........................
346 991
Vermont.......................................
332 286
Massachusetts............................ 1 783 085
Rhode Island...............................
276 531
Connecticut.................................
622 700
Middle Atlantic
New York..................................... 5 082 871
New Jersey................................. 1 131 116
Pennsylvania............................... 4 282 891
East North Central
Ohio............................................. 3 198 062
Indiana........................................ 1 978 301
Illinois.......................................... 3 077 871
Michigan...................................... 1 636 937
Wisconsin.................................... 1 315 497
West North Central
Minnesota....................................
780 773
Iowa............................................. 1 624 615
Missouri....................................... 2 168 380
North Dakota...............................
36 909
South Dakota...............................
98 268
Nebraska.....................................
452 402
Kansas........................................
996 096
South Atlantic
Delaware.....................................
146 608
Maryland......................................
934 943
177 624
Virginia........................................ 1 512 565
West Virginia...............................
618 457
North Carolina............................. 1 399 750
South Carolina.............................
995 577
Georgia....................................... 1 542 180
Florida.........................................
269 493
East South Central
Kentucky..................................... 1 648 690
Tennessee.................................. 1 542 359
Alabama...................................... 1 262 505
Mississippi................................... 1 131 597
West South Central
Arkansas.....................................
802 525
Louisiana.....................................
939 946
Texas.......................................... 1 591 749
Mountain
Montana......................................
39 159
Idaho...........................................
32 610
Wyoming.....................................
20 789
Colorado......................................
194 327
New Mexico.................................
119 565
Arizona........................................
40 440
Utah.............................................
143 963
Nevada........................................
62 266
Pacific
Washington.................................
75 116
Oregon........................................
174 768
California.....................................
864 694
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
Asian
Total
White
Black
American
Indian
Asian
100.0 43 402 970
86.5 6 580 793
13.1
66 407
0.1 105 613
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
14 273 844
3 968 789
10 305 055
16 961 423
11 012 047
5 949 376
10 555 427
4 654 112
3 657 593
2 243 722
1 612 276
614 821
997 455
98.4
99.0
98.2
97.7
98.3
96.6
63.9
61.3
65.5
67.3
91.2
94.1
89.5
229 417
39 925
189 492
385 621
183 298
202 323
5 953 903
2 941 202
1 924 996
1 087 705
11 852
5 022
6 830
1.6
1.0
1.8
2.2
1.6
3.3
36.0
38.7
34.5
32.6
0.7
0.8
0.6
2 477
1 400
1 077
16 246
10 926
5 320
6 311
1 804
2 472
2 035
41 373
18 997
22 376
1 669
415
1 254
0.1
821
0.1
397
0.1
424
927
79
90
0.1
758
2.3 102 196
2.9 14 279
2.0 87 917
5.8
2.2
7.9
28.9
8.0
20.9
34.6
22.3
12.3
32.9
15.1
11.1
6.6
3.5
1.3
2.2
32.9
9.1
23.7
39.1
25.4
13.7
24.3
10.7
8.4
5.2
3.7
1.4
2.3
3.5
0.6
2.9
5.9
2.8
3.1
90.5
44.7
29.3
16.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
3.7
2.1
1.6
24.5
16.5
8.0
9.5
2.7
3.7
3.1
62.3
28.6
33.7
1.6
0.4
1.2
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.7
96.8
13.5
83.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
646 852
346 229
331 218
1 763 782
269 939
610 769
99.7
99.8
99.7
98.9
97.6
98.1
1 451
685
1 057
18 697
6 488
11 547
0.2
0.2
0.3
1.0
2.3
1.9
625
63
11
369
77
255
0.1
-
8
14
237
27
129
1.3
0.7
0.7
3.6
0.6
1.2
1.5
0.8
0.8
4.1
0.6
1.4
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.9
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
5 016 022
1 092 017
4 197 016
98.7
96.5
98.0
65 104
38 853
85 535
1.3
3.4
2.0
819
74
184
926
172
156
10.1
2.3
8.5
11.6
2.5
9.7
1.0
0.6
1.3
1.2
0.1
0.3
0.9
0.2
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 117 920
1 938 798
3 031 151
1 614 560
1 309 618
97.5
98.0
98.5
98.6
99.6
79 900
39 228
46 368
15 100
2 702
2.5
2.0
1.5
0.9
0.2
130
246
140
7 249
3 161
0.4
0.2
112
29
212
28
16
6.4
3.9
6.1
3.3
2.6
7.2
4.5
7.0
3.7
3.0
1.2
0.6
0.7
0.2
-
0.2
0.4
0.2
10.9
4.8
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
776 884
1 614 600
2 022 826
36 192
96 955
449 764
952 155
99.5
99.4
93.3
98.1
98.7
99.4
95.6
1 564
9 516
145 350
113
288
2 385
43 107
0.2
0.6
6.7
0.3
0.3
0.5
4.3
2 300
466
113
596
795
235
815
0.3
1.6
0.8
0.1
0.1
25
33
91
8
230
18
19
0.2
-
1.6
3.2
4.3
0.1
0.2
0.9
2.0
1.8
3.7
4.7
0.1
0.2
1.0
2.2
0.1
2.2
0.7
3.5
0.7
0.2
0.9
1.2
0.4
1.2
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
120 160
724 693
118 006
880 858
592 537
867 242
391 105
816 906
142 605
82.0
77.5
66.4
58.2
95.8
62.0
39.3
53.0
52.9
26 442
210 230
59 596
631 616
25 886
531 277
604 332
725 133
126 690
18.0
22.5
33.6
41.8
4.2
38.0
60.7
47.0
47.0
5
15
5
85
29
1 230
131
124
180
0.1
0.1
1
5
17
6
5
1
9
17
18
0.3
1.9
0.4
3.0
1.2
2.8
2.0
3.1
0.5
0.3
1.7
0.3
2.0
1.4
2.0
0.9
1.9
0.3
0.4
3.2
0.9
9.6
0.4
8.1
9.2
11.0
1.9
0.1
1.9
0.2
0.2
0.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 377 179
1 138 831
662 185
479 398
83.5
73.8
52.5
42.4
271 451
403 151
600 103
650 291
16.5
26.1
47.5
57.5
50
352
213
1 857
0.2
10
25
4
51
3.3
3.1
2.5
2.3
3.2
2.6
1.5
1.1
4.1
6.1
9.1
9.9
0.1
0.5
0.3
2.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
591 531
454 954
1 197 237
73.7
48.4
75.2
210 666
483 655
393 384
26.3
51.5
24.7
195
848
992
0.1
0.1
133
489
136
0.1
-
1.6
1.9
3.2
1.4
1.0
2.8
3.2
7.3
6.0
0.3
1.3
1.5
0.1
0.5
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
35 385
29 013
19 437
191 126
108 721
35 160
142 423
53 556
90.4
89.0
93.5
98.4
90.9
86.9
98.9
86.0
346
53
298
2 435
1 015
155
232
488
0.9
0.2
1.4
1.3
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.8
1 663
165
140
154
9 772
3 493
807
2 803
4.2
0.5
0.7
0.1
8.2
8.6
0.6
4.5
1 765
3 379
914
612
57
1 632
501
5 419
4.5
10.4
4.4
0.3
4.0
0.3
8.7
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
2.5
0.2
0.2
0.2
14.7
5.3
1.2
4.2
1.7
3.2
0.9
0.6
0.1
1.5
0.5
5.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
67 199
163 075
767 181
89.5
93.3
88.7
325
487
6 018
0.4
0.3
0.7
4 405
1 694
16 277
5.9
1.0
1.9
3 187
9 512
75 218
4.2
5.4
8.7
0.1
0.3
1.7
0.2
0.4
1.8
0.1
6.6
2.6
24.5
3.0
9.0
71.2
Dakota Territory 1
135 177
100.0
133 147
98.5
401
0.3
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in North Dakota (population 36,909) and South Dakota (population 98,268).
1 391
1.0
238
0.2
0.3
0.3
2.1
0.2
by geographic area
Geographic area
United States........................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast..........................................
New England..................................
Middle Atlantic................................
Midwest.............................................
East North Central.........................
West North Central........................
South.................................................
South Atlantic.................................
East South Central.........................
West South Central........................
West..................................................
Mountain........................................
Pacific............................................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.............................................
New Hampshire.............................
Vermont.........................................
Massachusetts...............................
Rhode Island..................................
Connecticut....................................
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
New Jersey....................................
Pennsylvania.................................
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
Indiana...........................................
Illinois.............................................
Michigan.........................................
Wisconsin......................................
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
Iowa...............................................
Missouri.........................................
North Dakota 1...............................
South Dakota 1...............................
Nebraska........................................
Kansas...........................................
South Atlantic
Delaware........................................
Maryland........................................
District of Columbia........................
Virginia...........................................
West Virginia..................................
North Carolina................................
South Carolina...............................
Georgia..........................................
Florida............................................
East South Central
Kentucky........................................
Tennessee.....................................
Alabama.........................................
Mississippi.....................................
West South Central
Arkansas........................................
Louisiana........................................
Texas.............................................
Mountain
Montana.........................................
Idaho..............................................
Wyoming........................................
Colorado........................................
New Mexico...................................
Arizona...........................................
Utah...............................................
Nevada..........................................
Pacific
Washington....................................
Oregon...........................................
California........................................
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Black
American Indian
Asian
Total
White
Black
American
Indian
Asian
38 558 371
100.0 33 589 377
87.1 4 880 009
12.7
25 731
0.1
63 254
0.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
12 298 730
3 487 924
8 810 806
12 981 111
9 124 517
3 856 594
12 288 020
5 853 610
4 404 445
2 029 965
990 510
315 385
675 125
100.0 12 117 269

100.0 3 455 043
100.0 8 662 226
100.0 12 698 503
100.0 8 987 512
100.0 3 710 991
100.0 7 863 209
100.0 3 635 238
100.0 2 939 091
100.0 1 288 880
100.0
910 396
100.0
301 848
100.0
608 548
98.5 179 738

99.1
31 705
98.3 148 033
97.8 273 080
98.5 130 497
96.2 142 583
64.0 4 420 811
62.1 2 216 705
66.7 1 464 252
63.5 739 854
91.9
6 380
95.7
1 555
90.1
4 825
1.5
0.9
1.7
2.1
1.4
3.7
36.0
37.9
33.2
36.4
0.6
0.5
0.7
1 565
1 076
489
9 518
6 504
3 014
3 778
1 656
1 085
1 037
10 870
1 992
8 878
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.1
0.6
1.3
158
100
58
10
4
6
222
11
17
194
62 864
9 990
52 874
6.3
3.2
7.8
31.9
9.0
22.9
33.7
23.7
10.0
31.9
15.2
11.4
5.3
2.6
0.8
1.8
36.1
10.3
25.8
37.8
26.8
11.0
23.4
10.8
8.8
3.8
2.7
0.9
1.8
3.7
0.6
3.0
5.6
2.7
2.9
90.6
45.4
30.0
15.2
0.1
0.1
6.1
4.2
1.9
37.0
25.3
11.7
14.7
6.4
4.2
4.0
42.2
7.7
34.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.3
99.4
15.8
83.6
626 915
318 300
330 551
1 457 351
217 353
537 454
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
624 809
317 697
329 613
1 443 156
212 219
527 549
99.7
99.8
99.7
99.0
97.6
98.2
1 606
580
924
13 947
4 980
9 668
0.3
0.2
0.3
1.0
2.3
1.8
499
23
14
151
154
235
0.1
0.1
-
1
97
2
1.6
0.8
0.9
3.8
0.6
1.4
1.9
0.9
1.0
4.3
0.6
1.6
0.3
0.1
0.2
1.9
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.2
-
4 382 759
906 096
3 521 951
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 330 210
875 407
3 456 609
98.8
96.6
98.1
52 081
30 658
65 294
1.2
3.4
1.9
439
16
34
29
15
14
11.4
2.3
9.1
12.9
2.6
10.3
1.1
0.6
1.3
1.7
0.1
0.1
2 665 260
1 680 637
2 539 891
1 184 059
1 054 670
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 601 946
1 655 837
2 511 096
1 167 282
1 051 351
97.6
98.5
98.9
98.6
99.7
63 213
24 560
28 762
11 849
2 113
2.4
1.5
1.1
1.0
0.2
100
240
32
4 926
1 206
0.4
0.1
1
1
2
-
6.9
4.4
6.6
3.1
2.7
7.7
4.9
7.5
3.5
3.1
1.3
0.5
0.6
0.2
-
0.4
0.9
0.1
19.1
4.7
439 706
1 194 020
1 721 295
2 405
11 776
122 993
364 399
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
438 257
1 188 207
1 603 146
1 568
11 319
122 117
346 377
99.7
99.5
93.1
65.2
96.1
99.3
95.1
759
5 762
118 071
24
70
789
17 108
0.2
0.5
6.9
1.0
0.6
0.6
4.7
690
48
75
813
387
87
914
0.2
33.8
3.3
0.1
0.3
3
3
-
1.1
3.1
4.5
0.3
0.9
1.3
3.5
4.8
0.4
1.0
0.1
2.4
0.4
2.7
0.2
0.3
3.2
1.5
0.3
3.6
125 015
780 894
131 700
1 225 163
442 014
1 071 361
705 606
1 184 109
187 748
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
102 221
605 497
88 278
712 089
424 033
678 470
289 667
638 926
96 057
81.8
77.5
67.0
58.1
95.9
63.3
41.1
54.0
51.2
22 794
175 391
43 404
512 841
17 980
391 650
415 814
545 142
91 689
18.2
22.5
33.0
41.9
4.1
36.6
58.9
46.0
48.8
4
15
229
1
1 241
124
40
2
0.1
-
2
3
4
1
1
-
0.3
2.0
0.3
3.2
1.1
2.8
1.8
3.1
0.5
0.3
1.8
0.3
2.1
1.3
2.0
0.9
1.9
0.3
0.5
3.6
0.9
10.5
0.4
8.0
8.5
11.2
1.9
0.1
0.9
4.8
0.5
0.2
-
1 321 011
1 258 520
996 992
827 922
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 098 692
936 119
521 384
382 896
83.2
74.4
52.3
46.2
222 210
322 331
475 510
444 201
16.8
25.6
47.7
53.7
108
70
98
809
0.1
1
16
3.4
3.3
2.6
2.1
3.3
2.8
1.6
1.1
4.6
6.6
9.7
9.1
0.4
0.3
0.4
3.1
484 471
726 915
818 579
100.0
100.0
100.0
362 115
362 065
564 700
74.7
49.8
69.0
122 169
364 210
253 475
25.2
50.1
31.0
89
569
379
0.1
-
98
71
25
1.3
1.9
2.1
1.1
1.1
1.7
2.5
7.5
5.2
0.3
2.2
1.5
0.2
0.1
-
20 595
14 999
9 118
39 864
91 874
9 658
86 336
42 941
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
18 306
10 618
8 726
39 221
90 393
9 581
85 595
39 408
88.9
70.8
95.7
98.4
98.4
99.2
99.1
91.8
183
60
183
456
172
26
118
357
0.9
0.4
2.0
1.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.8
157
47
66
180
1 309
31
178
24
0.8
0.3
0.7
0.5
1.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
1 949
4 274
143
7
20
445
3 152
9.5
28.5
1.6
0.2
0.5
7.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.7
5.1
0.1
0.7
0.1
3.1
6.8
0.2
0.7
5.0
23 955
90 923
560 247
100.0
100.0
100.0
22 195
86 929
499 424
92.7
95.6
89.1
207
346
4 272
0.9
0.4
0.8
1 319
318
7 241
5.5
0.3
1.3
234
3 330
49 310
1.0
3.7
8.8
0.1
0.2
1.5
0.1
0.3
1.5
0.1
5.1
1.2
28.1
0.4
5.3
78.0
4.7
0.7
0.1
0.7
5.0
Dakota Territory 2
14 181
100.0
12 887
90.9
94
0.7
1 200
8.5
Utah Territory 3
86 786
100.0
86 044
99.1
118
0.1
179
0.2
445
0.5
0.2
0.3
3
Nevada
42 491
100.0
38 959
91.7
357
0.8
23
0.1
3 152
7.4
0.1
0.1
Footnotes:
1
The division of the population of Dakota Territory into what became North Dakota and South Dakota is partially estimated. See Forstall, 1996, pp. 123, 146.
2
Includes area currently in North Dakota (population 2,405) and South Dakota (population 11,776).
3
Includes Rio Virgin County (population 450) in Utah (where it was enumerated) instead of in Nevada (where it is actually located). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 104, 162.
This page intentionally blank.
Black
Geographic area
United States...................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.....................................
New England.............................
Middle Atlantic...........................
Midwest........................................
East North Central.....................
West North Central....................
South............................................
South Atlantic............................
West South Central...................
West..............................................
Mountain...................................
Pacific.......................................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine........................................
New Hampshire.........................
Vermont.....................................
Massachusetts..........................
Rhode Island.............................
Connecticut...............................
Middle Atlantic
New York...................................
New Jersey...............................
Pennsylvania.............................
East North Central
Ohio...........................................
Indiana......................................
Illinois........................................
Michigan....................................
Wisconsin..................................
West North Central
Minnesota..................................
Iowa...........................................
Missouri.....................................
Dakota (Territory)......................
Nebraska...................................
Kansas......................................
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................
Maryland...................................
Virginia......................................
West Virginia.............................
North Carolina...........................
South Carolina..........................
Georgia.....................................
Florida.......................................
East South Central
Kentucky...................................
Tennessee................................
Alabama....................................
Mississippi.................................
West South Central
Arkansas...................................
Louisiana...................................
Texas........................................
Mountain
Colorado....................................
New Mexico...............................
Arizona......................................
Utah...........................................
Nevada......................................
Pacific
Washington...............................
Oregon......................................
California...................................
Total population
Number
Percent
White
Number
Percent
Total
Number
Percent
Free
Number
Percent
Slave
Number
Percent
31 443 321
100.0
26 922 537
85.6
4 441 830
14.1
488 070
1.6
3 953 760
12.6
10 594 268
3 135 283
7 458 985
9 096 716
6 926 884
2 169 832
11 133 361
5 364 703
4 020 991
1 747 667
618 976
174 923
444 053
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
10 438 028
3 110 480
7 327 548
8 899 969
6 855 644
2 044 325
7 033 973
3 305 107
2 626 376
1 102 490
550 567
164 092
386 475
98.5
99.2
98.2
97.8
99.0
94.2
63.2
61.6
65.3
63.1
88.9
93.8
87.0
156 001
24 711
131 290
184 239
63 699
120 540
4 097 111
2 058 198
1 394 360
644 553
4 479
235
4 244
1.5
0.8
1.8
2.0
0.9
5.6
36.8
38.4
34.7
36.9
0.7
0.1
1.0
155 983
24 711
131 272
69 291
63 699
5 592
258 346
217 753
21 447
19 146
4 450
206
4 244
1.5
0.8
1.8
0.8
0.9
0.3
2.3
4.1
0.5
1.1
0.7
0.1
1.0
18
18
114 948
114 948
3 838 765
1 840 445
1 372 913
625 407
29
29
-
1.3
5.3
34.5
34.3
34.1
35.8
-
628 279
326 073
315 098
1 231 066
174 620
460 147
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
626 947
325 579
314 369
1 221 432
170 649
451 504
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.2
97.7
98.1
1 327
494
709
9 602
3 952
8 627
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.8
2.3
1.9
1 327
494
709
9 602
3 952
8 627
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.8
2.3
1.9
3 880 735
672 035
2 906 215
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 831 590
646 699
2 849 259
98.7
96.2
98.0
49 005
25 336
56 949
1.3
3.8
2.0
49 005
25 318
56 949
1.3
3.8
2.0
18
-
2 339 511
1 350 428
1 711 951
749 113
775 881
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 302 808
1 338 710
1 704 291
736 142
773 693
98.4
99.1
99.6
98.3
99.7
36 673
11 428
7 628
6 799
1 171
1.6
0.8
0.4
0.9
0.2
36 673
11 428
7 628
6 799
1 171
1.6
0.8
0.4
0.9
0.2
172 023
674 913
1 182 012
4 837
28 841
107 206
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
169 395
673 779
1 063 489
2 576
28 696
106 390
98.5
99.8
90.0
53.3
99.5
99.2
259
1 069
118 503
82
627
0.2
0.2
10.0
0.3
0.6
259
1 069
3 572
67
625
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
114 931
15
2
9.7
0.1
-
112 216
687 049
75 080
1 219 630
376 688
992 622
703 708
1 057 286
140 424
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
90 589
515 918
60 763
691 773
355 526
629 942
291 300
591 550
77 746
80.7
75.1
80.9
56.7
94.4
63.5
41.4
55.9
55.4
21 627
171 131
14 316
527 763
21 144
361 522
412 320
465 698
62 677
19.3
24.9
19.1
43.3
5.6
36.4
58.6
44.0
44.6
19 829
83 942
11 131
55 269
2 773
30 463
9 914
3 500
932
17.7
12.2
14.8
4.5
0.7
3.1
1.4
0.3
0.7
1 798
87 189
3 185
472 494
18 371
331 059
402 406
462 198
61 745
1.6
12.7
4.2
38.7
4.9
33.4
57.2
43.7
44.0
1 155 684
1 109 801
964 201
791 305
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
919 484
826 722
526 271
353 899
79.6
74.5
54.6
44.7
236 167
283 019
437 770
437 404
20.4
25.5
45.4
55.3
10 684
7 300
2 690
773
0.9
0.7
0.3
0.1
225 483
275 719
435 080
436 631
19.5
24.8
45.1
55.2
435 450
708 002
604 215
100.0
100.0
100.0
324 143
357 456
420 891
74.4
50.5
69.7
111 259
350 373
182 921
25.6
49.5
30.3
144
18 647
355
2.6
0.1
111 115
331 726
182 566
25.5
46.9
30.2
34 277
87 034
6 482
40 273
6 857
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
34 231
80 503
2 421
40 125
6 812
99.9
92.5
37.3
99.6
99.3
46
64
21
59
45
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.7
46
64
21
30
45
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.7
29
-
0.1
-
11 594
52 465
379 994
100.0
100.0
100.0
11 138
52 160
323 177
96.1
99.4
85.0
30
128
4 086
0.3
0.2
1.1
30
128
4 086
0.3
0.2
1.1
3.6
0.1
490 865
-
30.7
-
Virginia 1
1 596 318
100.0
1 047 299
65.6
548 907
34.4
58 042
New Mexico Territory 2
93 516
100.0
82 924
88.7
85
0.1
85
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in Virginia (population 1,219,630) and includes West Virginia (population 376,688), formed from part of Virginia in 1863.
2
Includes area currently in New Mexico (population 87,034), and Arizona (population 6,482). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 14, 110.
Table A-19. Race for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1860 - Con.
Black
American Indian
Number
Percent
Asian (Chinese)
Number
Percent
Total
population
White
Total
Free
Slave
American
Indian
Asian
(Chinese) Geographic area
44 021
0.1
34 933
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
239
92
147
12 508
7 541
4 967
2 277
1 398
255
624
28 997
10 596
18 401
0.1
0.1
0.2
4.7
6.1
4.1
34 933
34 933
7.9
33.7
10.0
23.7
28.9
22.0
6.9
35.4
17.1
12.8
5.6
2.0
0.6
1.4
38.8
11.6
27.2
33.1
25.5
7.6
26.1
12.3
9.8
4.1
2.0
0.6
1.4
3.5
0.6
3.0
4.1
1.4
2.7
92.2
46.3
31.4
14.5
0.1
0.1
32.0
5.1
26.9
14.2
13.1
1.1
52.9
44.6
4.4
3.9
0.9
0.9
2.9
2.9
97.1
46.5
34.7
15.8
-
0.5
0.2
0.3
28.4
17.1
11.3
5.2
3.2
0.6
1.4
65.9
24.1
41.8
100.0
100.0
5
20
32
19
16
2.0
1.0
1.0
3.9
0.6
1.5
2.3
1.2
1.2
4.5
0.6
1.7
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
2.0
0.8
1.8
0.1
-
140
7
12.3
2.1
9.2
14.2
2.4
10.6
1.1
0.6
1.3
10.0
5.2
11.7
0.3
-
30
290
32
6 172
1 017
0.8
0.1
7.4
4.3
5.4
2.4
2.5
8.6
5.0
6.3
2.7
2.9
0.8
0.3
0.2
0.2
-
7.5
2.3
1.6
1.4
0.2
0.1
0.7
0.1
14.0
2.3
2 369
65
20
2 261
63
189
1.4
46.7
0.2
0.2
0.5
2.1
3.8
0.1
0.3
0.6
2.5
4.0
0.1
0.4
2.7
-
0.1
0.2
0.7
0.1
2.9
-
5.4
0.1
5.1
0.1
0.4
1
94
18
1 158
88
38
1
0.1
-
0.4
2.2
0.2
3.9
1.2
3.2
2.2
3.4
0.4
0.3
1.9
0.2
2.6
1.3
2.3
1.1
2.2
0.3
0.5
3.9
0.3
11.9
0.5
8.1
9.3
10.5
1.4
4.1
17.2
2.3
11.3
0.6
6.2
2.0
0.7
0.2
2.2
0.1
12.0
0.5
8.4
10.2
11.7
1.6
0.2
2.6
0.2
0.1
-
33
60
160
2
3.7
3.5
3.1
2.5
3.4
3.1
2.0
1.3
5.3
6.4
9.9
9.8
2.2
1.5
0.6
0.2
5.7
7.0
11.0
11.0
0.1
0.1
0.4
-
48
173
403
0.1
1.4
2.3
1.9
1.2
1.3
1.6
2.5
7.9
4.1
3.8
0.1
2.8
8.4
4.6
0.1
0.4
0.9
6 467
4 040
89
-
7.4
62.3
0.2
-
0.1
0.3
0.1
-
0.1
0.3
0.1
-
14.7
9.2
0.2
-
426
177
17 798
3.7
0.3
4.7
34 933
9.2
0.2
1.2
0.2
1.2
0.1
0.8
1.0
0.4
40.4
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
Dakota (Territory)
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Texas
Mountain
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
112
5.1
3.9
12.4
11.9
12.4
0.3
10 507
11.2
0.3
0.3
23.9
Footnotes:
1
2
Includes area currently in New Mexico (population 87,034), and Arizona (population 6,482). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 14, 110.
Virginia 1
New Mexico Territory 2
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Total
Free
Slave
Total
White
Total
Free
Slave
100.0 19 553 068
84.3 3 638 808
15.7 434 495
1.9 3 204 313
13.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
8 477 089
2 705 095
5 771 994
5 267 988
4 478 065
789 923
5 630 414
2 818 219
2 240 481
571 714
177 577
72 855
104 722
98.3 149 762

99.2
23 021
97.9 126 741
97.5 135 607
99.0
45 195
89.7
90 412
62.7 3 352 198
60.2 1 860 871
66.6 1 122 790
60.8 368 537
99.3
1 241
99.9
72
98.9
1 169
1.7
0.8
2.1
2.5
1.0
10.3
37.3
39.8
33.4
39.2
0.7
0.1
1.1
149 526
23 021
126 505
48 185
45 195
2 990
235 569
197 474
19 628
18 467
1 215
46
1 169
1.7
236
0.8
2.1
236
0.9
87 422
1.0
0.3
87 422
2.6 3 116 629
4.2 1 663 397
0.6 1 103 162
2.0 350 070
0.7
26
0.1
26
1.1
-
1.6
9.9
34.7
35.5
32.8
37.2
-
37.2
11.8
25.4
23.3
19.5
3.8
38.7
20.2
14.5
4.1
0.8
0.3
0.5
43.4
13.8
29.5
26.9
22.9
4.0
28.8
14.4
11.5
2.9
0.9
0.4
0.5
4.1
0.6
3.5
3.7
1.2
2.5
92.1
51.1
30.9
10.1
-
34.4
5.3
29.1
11.1
10.4
0.7
54.2
45.4
4.5
4.3
0.3
0.3
2.7
2.7
97.3
51.9
34.4
10.9
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
581 813
317 456
313 402
985 450
143 875
363 099
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.1
97.5
97.9
1 356
520
718
9 064
3 670
7 693
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.9
2.5
2.1
1 356
520
718
9 064
3 670
7 693
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.9
2.5
2.1
2.5
1.4
1.4
4.3
0.6
1.6
3.0
1.6
1.6
5.0
0.7
1.9
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
2.1
0.8
1.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 048 325
465 509
2 258 160
98.4
95.1
97.7
49 069
24 046
53 626
1.6
4.9
2.3
49 069
23 810
53 626
1.6
4.9
2.3
236
-
13.4
2.1
10.0
15.6
2.4
11.5
1.3
0.7
1.5
11.3
5.5
12.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 955 050
977 154
846 034
395 071
304 756
98.7
98.9
99.4
99.4
99.8
25 279
11 262
5 436
2 583
635
1.3
1.1
0.6
0.6
0.2
25 279
11 262
5 436
2 583
635
1.3
1.1
0.6
0.6
0.2
8.5
4.3
3.7
1.7
1.3
10.0
5.0
4.3
2.0
1.6
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.1
-
5.8
2.6
1.3
0.6
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
6 038
191 881
592 004
99.4
99.8
86.8
39
333
90 040
0.6
0.2
13.2
39
333
2 618
0.6
0.2
0.4
87 422
12.8
0.8
2.9
1.0
3.0
2.5
0.1
0.6
2.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
71 169
417 943
37 941
616 069
278 731
553 028
274 563
521 572
47 203
77.8
71.7
73.4
55.0
92.2
63.6
41.1
57.6
54.0
20 363
165 091
13 746
503 279
23 582
316 011
393 944
384 613
40 242
22.2
28.3
26.6
45.0
7.8
36.4
58.9
42.4
46.0
18 073
74 723
10 059
51 251
3 082
27 463
8 960
2 931
932
19.7
12.8
19.5
4.6
1.0
3.2
1.3
0.3
1.1
2 290
90 368
3 687
452 028
20 500
288 548
384 984
381 682
39 310
2.5
15.5
7.1
40.4
6.8
33.2
57.6
42.1
45.0
0.4
2.5
0.2
4.8
1.3
3.7
2.9
3.9
0.4
0.4
2.1
0.2
3.2
1.4
2.8
1.4
2.7
0.2
0.6
4.5
0.4
13.8
0.6
8.7
10.8
10.6
1.1
4.2
17.2
2.3
11.8
0.7
6.3
2.1
0.7
0.2
0.1
2.8
0.1
14.1
0.6
9.0
12.0
11.9
1.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
761 413
756 836
426 514
295 718
77.5
75.5
55.3
48.8
220 992
245 881
345 109
310 808
22.5
24.5
44.7
51.2
10 011
6 422
2 265
930
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.2
210 981
239 459
342 844
309 878
21.5
23.9
44.4
51.1
4.2
4.3
3.3
2.6
3.9
3.9
2.2
1.5
6.1
6.8
9.5
8.5
2.3
1.5
0.5
0.2
6.6
7.5
10.7
9.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
162 189
255 491
154 034
77.3
49.3
72.5
47 708
262 271
58 558
22.7
50.7
27.5
608
17 462
397
0.3
3.4
0.2
47 100
244 809
58 161
22.4
47.3
27.4
0.9
2.2
0.9
0.8
1.3
0.8
1.3
7.2
1.6
0.1
4.0
0.1
1.5
7.6
1.8
100.0
100.0
61 525
11 330
100.0
99.6
22
50
0.4
22
24
0.2
26
0.2
0.3
-
0.3
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 049
12 038
91 635
87.3
99.5
99.0
152
55
962
12.7
0.5
1.0
152
55
962
12.7
0.5
1.0
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.2
Virginia 1 1 421 661

100.0
894 800
62.9 526 861
37.1 54 333
3.8 472 528
33.2
6.1
Oregon Territory 2
13 294
100.0
13 087
98.4
207
1.6
207
1.6
0.1
Footnotes:
1
2
Includes area currently in Washington (population 1,201), and Oregon (population 12,093).
4.6
0.1
14.5
-
12.5
-
14.7
-
United States.................. 23 191 876

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.................................... 8 626 851
New England........................... 2 728 116
Middle Atlantic......................... 5 898 735
Midwest...................................... 5 403 595
East North Central................... 4 523 260
West North Central..................
880 335
South.......................................... 8 982 612
South Atlantic........................... 4 679 090
East South Central................... 3 363 271
940 251
178 818
West............................................
Mountain..................................
72 927
Pacific......................................
105 891
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.......................................
583 169
New Hampshire.......................
317 976
Vermont...................................
314 120
Massachusetts.........................
994 514
Rhode Island............................
147 545
Connecticut..............................
370 792
Middle Atlantic
New York................................. 3 097 394
New Jersey..............................
489 555
Pennsylvania........................... 2 311 786
East North Central
Ohio......................................... 1 980 329
Indiana.....................................
988 416
Illinois.......................................
851 470
Michigan..................................
397 654
Wisconsin................................
305 391
West North Central
Minnesota................................
6 077
Iowa.........................................
192 214
Missouri...................................
682 044
South Atlantic
Delaware.................................
91 532
Maryland..................................
583 034
51 687
Virginia..................................... 1 119 348
West Virginia...........................
302 313
North Carolina..........................
869 039
South Carolina.........................
668 507
Georgia....................................
906 185
Florida......................................
87 445
East South Central
Kentucky..................................
982 405
Tennessee............................... 1 002 717
Alabama..................................
771 623
Mississippi...............................
606 526
West South Central
Arkansas..................................
209 897
Louisiana.................................
517 762
Texas.......................................
212 592
Mountain
New Mexico.............................
61 547
Utah.........................................
11 380
Pacific
Washington..............................
1 201
Oregon.....................................
12 093
California.................................
92 597
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Total
Free
Slave
Total
White
Total
Free
Slave
100.0 14 189 705
83.2 2 873 648
16.8 386 293
2.3 2 487 355
14.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
6 618 758
2 212 165
4 406 593
3 262 195
2 895 383
366 812
4 308 752
2 327 982
1 745 139
235 631
97.9 142 324

99.0
22 657
97.4 119 667
97.3
89 347
99.0
29 345
85.9
60 002
62.0 2 641 977
59.3 1 597 317
67.8 830 306
52.4 214 354
2.1
1.0
2.6
2.7
1.0
14.1
38.0
40.7
32.2
47.6
141 559
22 634
118 925
30 743
28 997
1 746
213 991
171 778
16 246
25 967
2.1
765
1.0
23
2.6
742
0.9
58 604
1.0
348
0.4
58 256
3.1 2 427 986
4.4 1 425 539
0.6 814 060
5.8 188 387
1.7
13.6
34.9
36.3
31.6
41.9
39.6
13.1
26.5
19.6
17.1
2.5
40.7
23.0
15.1
2.6
46.6
15.6
31.1
23.0
20.4
2.6
30.4
16.4
12.3
1.7
5.0
0.8
4.2
3.1
1.0
2.1
91.9
55.6
28.9
7.5
36.6
5.9
30.8
8.0
7.5
0.5
55.4
44.5
4.2
6.7
2.4
2.3
97.6
57.3
32.7
7.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
500 438
284 036
291 218
729 030
105 587
301 856
99.7
99.8
99.7
98.8
97.0
97.4
1 355
538
730
8 669
3 243
8 122
0.3
0.2
0.3
1.2
3.0
2.6
1 355
537
730
8 669
3 238
8 105
0.3
0.2
0.3
1.2
3.0
2.6
1
5
17
2.9
1.7
1.7
4.3
0.6
1.8
3.5
2.0
2.1
5.1
0.7
2.1
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
2.2
0.8
2.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 378 890
351 588
1 676 115
97.9
94.2
97.2
50 031
21 718
47 918
2.1
5.8
2.8
50 027
21 044
47 854
2.1
5.6
2.8
4
674
64
0.2
-
14.2
2.2
10.1
16.8
2.5
11.8
1.7
0.8
1.7
13.0
5.4
12.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 502 122
678 698
472 254
211 560
30 749
98.9
99.0
99.2
99.7
99.4
17 345
7 168
3 929
707
196
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.6
17 342
7 165
3 598
707
185
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.6
3
3
331
11
0.1
-
8.9
4.0
2.8
1.2
0.2
10.6
4.8
3.3
1.5
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.1
-
4.5
1.9
0.9
0.2
-
100.0
100.0
42 924
323 888
99.6
84.4
188
59 814
0.4
15.6
172
1 574
0.4
0.4
16
58 240
15.2
0.3
2.2
0.3
2.3
2.1
0.4
2.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
58 561
318 204
23 926
544 683
203 016
484 870
259 084
407 695
27 943
75.0
67.7
70.9
53.1
90.4
64.4
43.6
59.0
51.3
19 524
151 815
9 819
480 544
21 521
268 549
335 314
283 697
26 534
25.0
32.3
29.1
46.9
9.6
35.6
56.4
41.0
48.7
16 919
62 078
6 499
48 671
3 033
22 732
8 276
2 753
817
21.7
13.2
19.3
4.7
1.4
3.0
1.4
0.4
1.5
2 605
89 737
3 320
431 873
18 488
245 817
327 038
280 944
25 717
3.3
19.1
9.8
42.1
8.2
32.6
55.0
40.6
47.2
0.5
2.8
0.2
6.0
1.3
4.4
3.5
4.1
0.3
0.4
2.2
0.2
3.8
1.4
3.4
1.8
2.9
0.2
0.7
5.3
0.3
16.7
0.7
9.3
11.7
9.9
0.9
4.4
16.1
1.7
12.6
0.8
5.9
2.1
0.7
0.2
0.1
3.6
0.1
17.4
0.7
9.9
13.1
11.3
1.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
590 253
640 627
335 185
179 074
75.7
77.3
56.7
47.7
189 575
188 583
255 571
196 577
24.3
22.7
43.3
52.3
7 317
5 524
2 039
1 366
0.9
0.7
0.3
0.4
182 258
183 059
253 532
195 211
23.4
22.1
42.9
52.0
4.6
4.9
3.5
2.2
4.2
4.5
2.4
1.3
6.6
6.6
8.9
6.8
1.9
1.4
0.5
0.4
7.3
7.4
10.2
7.8
100.0
100.0
77 174
158 457
79.1
45.0
20 400
193 954
20.9
55.0
465
25 502
0.5
7.2
19 935
168 452
20.4
47.8
0.6
2.1
0.5
1.1
0.7
6.7
0.1
6.6
0.8
6.8
District of Columbia 1
43 712
100.0
30 657
70.1
13 055
29.9
8 361
19.1
4 694
10.7
100.0
740 968
59.8 498 829
40.2 49 842
4.0 448 987
36.2
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in District of Columbia (population 33,745) and area retroceded to Virginia in 1846 (population 9,967).
2
Includes area currently in Virginia (population 1,015,260), excludes area retroceded to Virginia in 1846 (population 9,967), and includes
West Virginia (population 224,537), formed from part of Virginia in 1863.
0.3
7.3
0.2
5.2
0.5
17.4
2.2
12.9
0.2
18.1
United States.................. 17 063 353

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.................................... 6 761 082
New England........................... 2 234 822
Middle Atlantic......................... 4 526 260
Midwest...................................... 3 351 542
426 814
South.......................................... 6 950 729
South Atlantic........................... 3 925 299
449 985
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.......................................
501 793
New Hampshire.......................
284 574
Vermont...................................
291 948
Massachusetts.........................
737 699
Rhode Island............................
108 830
Connecticut..............................
309 978
Middle Atlantic
New York................................. 2 428 921
New Jersey..............................
373 306
Pennsylvania........................... 1 724 033
East North Central
Ohio......................................... 1 519 467
Indiana.....................................
685 866
Illinois.......................................
476 183
Michigan..................................
212 267
Wisconsin................................
30 945
West North Central
Iowa.........................................
43 112
Missouri...................................
383 702
South Atlantic
Delaware.................................
78 085
Maryland..................................
470 019
33 745
Virginia..................................... 1 025 227
West Virginia...........................
224 537
North Carolina..........................
753 419
South Carolina.........................
594 398
Georgia....................................
691 392
Florida......................................
54 477
East South Central
Kentucky..................................
779 828
Tennessee...............................
829 210
Alabama..................................
590 756
Mississippi...............................
375 651
West South Central
Arkansas..................................
97 574
Louisiana.................................
352 411
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Total
Free
Slave
Total
White
Total
Free
Slave
100.0 10 532 060
81.9 2 328 642
18.1 319 599
2.5 2 009 043
15.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
5 417 167
1 933 338
3 483 829
1 568 930
1 454 135
114 795
3 545 963
2 116 469
1 314 382
115 112
97.7 125 214

98.9
21 379
97.1 103 835
97.4
41 543
98.9
15 883
81.7
25 660
62.1 2 161 885
58.1 1 529 283
72.4 501 587
46.8 131 015
2.3
1.1
2.9
2.6
1.1
18.3
37.9
41.9
27.6
53.2
122 434
21 331
101 103
15 664
15 095
569
181 501
153 087
11 563
16 851
2.2
2 780
1.1
48
2.8
2 732
1.0
25 879
1.0
788
0.4
25 091
3.2 1 980 384
4.2 1 376 196
0.6 490 024
6.8 114 164
0.1
0.1
1.6
0.1
17.9
34.7
37.7
27.0
46.4
43.1
15.2
27.9
12.5
11.4
1.1
44.4
28.3
14.1
1.9
51.4
18.4
33.1
14.9
13.8
1.1
33.7
20.1
12.5
1.1
5.4
0.9
4.5
1.8
0.7
1.1
92.8
65.7
21.5
5.6
38.3
6.7
31.6
4.9
4.7
0.2
56.8
47.9
3.6
5.3
0.1
0.1
1.3
1.2
98.6
68.5
24.4
5.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
398 263
268 721
279 771
603 359
93 621
289 603
99.7
99.8
99.7
98.8
96.3
97.3
1 192
607
881
7 049
3 578
8 072
0.3
0.2
0.3
1.2
3.7
2.7
1 190
604
881
7 048
3 561
8 047
0.3
0.2
0.3
1.2
3.7
2.7
2
3
1
17
25
3.1
2.1
2.2
4.7
0.8
2.3
3.8
2.6
2.7
5.7
0.9
2.7
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.3
2.2
1.1
2.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 873 663
300 266
1 309 900
97.7
93.6
97.2
44 945
20 557
38 333
2.3
6.4
2.8
44 870
18 303
37 930
2.3
5.7
2.8
75
2 254
403
0.7
-
14.9
2.5
10.5
17.8
2.9
12.4
1.9
0.9
1.6
14.0
5.7
11.9
0.1
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
928 329
339 399
155 061
27 775
3 571
99.0
98.9
98.5
99.2
98.2
9 574
3 632
2 384
229
64
1.0
1.1
1.5
0.8
1.8
9 568
3 629
1 637
228
33
1.0
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.9
6
3
747
1
31
0.5
0.9
7.3
2.7
1.2
0.2
-
8.8
3.2
1.5
0.3
-
0.4
0.2
0.1
-
3.0
1.1
0.5
0.1
-
100.0
114 795
81.7
25 660
18.3
569
0.4
25 091
17.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.2
1.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
57 601
291 108
21 152
543 627
157 084
472 843
257 863
296 806
18 385
75.1
65.1
69.9
52.1
88.8
64.1
44.4
57.4
52.9
19 147
155 932
9 109
500 427
19 840
265 144
323 322
220 017
16 345
24.9
34.9
30.1
47.9
11.2
35.9
55.6
42.6
47.1
15 855
52 938
4 604
46 729
2 167
19 543
7 921
2 486
844
20.7
11.8
15.2
4.5
1.2
2.6
1.4
0.5
2.4
3 292
102 994
4 505
453 698
17 673
245 601
315 401
217 531
15 501
4.3
23.0
14.9
43.5
10.0
33.3
54.3
42.1
44.6
0.6
3.5
0.2
8.1
1.4
5.7
4.5
4.0
0.3
0.5
2.8
0.2
5.2
1.5
4.5
2.4
2.8
0.2
0.8
6.7
0.4
21.5
0.9
11.4
13.9
9.4
0.7
5.0
16.6
1.4
14.6
0.7
6.1
2.5
0.8
0.3
0.2
5.1
0.2
22.6
0.9
12.2
15.7
10.8
0.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
517 787
535 746
190 406
70 443
75.3
78.6
61.5
51.6
170 130
146 158
119 121
66 178
24.7
21.4
38.5
48.4
4 917
4 555
1 572
519
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.4
165 213
141 603
117 549
65 659
24.0
20.8
38.0
48.1
5.3
5.3
2.4
1.1
4.9
5.1
1.8
0.7
7.3
6.3
5.1
2.8
1.5
1.4
0.5
0.2
8.2
7.0
5.9
3.3
100.0
100.0
25 671
89 441
84.5
41.5
4 717
126 298
15.5
58.5
141
16 710
0.5
7.7
4 576
109 588
15.1
50.8
0.2
1.7
0.2
0.8
0.2
5.4
5.2
0.2
5.5
Michigan Territory 1
31 639
100.0
31 346
99.1
293
0.9
261
0.8
32
0.1
39 834
100.0
27 563
69.2
12 271
30.8
6 152
15.4
6 119
15.4
100.0
694 300
57.3 517 105
42.7 47 348
3.9 469 757
38.8
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in Michigan (population 28,004) and Wisconsin (population 3,635). See Forstall, pp. 82, 184.
2
3
Includes area currently in Virginia (population 1,044,054), excludes area retroceded to Virginia in 1846 (population 9,573), and includes
0.2
0.3
9.4
0.3
0.3
6.6
0.5
22.2
0.1
1.9
14.8
0.3
23.4
United States.................. 12 860 702

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.................................... 5 542 381
New England........................... 1 954 717
Middle Atlantic......................... 3 587 664
Midwest...................................... 1 610 473
140 455
South.......................................... 5 707 848
South Atlantic........................... 3 645 752
246 127
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.......................................
399 455
New Hampshire.......................
269 328
Vermont...................................
280 652
Massachusetts.........................
610 408
Rhode Island............................
97 199
Connecticut..............................
297 675
Middle Atlantic
New York................................. 1 918 608
New Jersey..............................
320 823
Pennsylvania........................... 1 348 233
East North Central
Ohio.........................................
937 903
Indiana.....................................
343 031
Illinois.......................................
157 445
Michigan..................................
28 004
Wisconsin................................
3 635
West North Central
Missouri...................................
140 455
South Atlantic
Delaware.................................
76 748
Maryland..................................
447 040
30 261
Virginia..................................... 1 044 054
West Virginia...........................
176 924
North Carolina..........................
737 987
South Carolina.........................
581 185
Georgia....................................
516 823
Florida......................................
34 730
East South Central
Kentucky..................................
687 917
Tennessee...............................
681 904
Alabama..................................
309 527
Mississippi...............................
136 621
West South Central
Arkansas..................................
30 388
Louisiana.................................
215 739
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Total
Free
Total
Slave
White
Total
Free
Slave
100.0 7 866 797
81.6 1 771 656
18.4 233 634
2.4 1 538 022
16.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
4 249 192
1 639 144
2 610 048
841 045
785 028
56 017
2 776 560
1 787 664
902 432
86 464
97.5 110 724

98.7
20 927
96.7
89 797
97.9
18 260
99.0
7 691
84.1
10 569
62.8 1 642 672
58.4 1 273 399
75.8 288 057
51.6
81 216
2.5 92 723
1.3 20 782
3.3 71 941
2.1
6 931
1.0
6 584
15.9
347
37.2 133 980
41.6 116 920
24.2
6 525
48.4 10 535
2.1
18 001
1.3
145
2.7
17 856
0.8
11 329
0.8
1 107
0.5
10 222
3.0 1 508 692
3.8 1 156 479
0.5 281 532
6.3
70 681
0.4
0.7
1.3
0.1
15.4
34.1
37.8
23.6
42.2
45.2
17.2
28.0
8.9
8.2
0.7
45.9
31.8
12.4
1.7
54.0
20.8
33.2
10.7
10.0
0.7
35.3
22.7
11.5
1.1
6.2
1.2
5.1
1.0
0.4
0.6
92.7
71.9
16.3
4.6
39.7
8.9
30.8
3.0
2.8
0.1
57.3
50.0
2.8
4.5
1.2
1.2
0.7
0.1
0.7
98.1
75.2
18.3
4.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
297 406
243 375
235 078
516 547
79 457
267 281
99.7
99.7
99.6
98.7
95.7
97.1
929
786
903
6 740
3 602
7 967
0.3
0.3
0.4
1.3
4.3
2.9
929
786
903
6 740
3 554
7 870
0.3
0.3
0.4
1.3
4.3
2.9
48
97
0.1
-
3.1
2.5
2.4
5.4
0.9
2.9
3.8
3.1
3.0
6.6
1.0
3.4
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
2.9
1.5
3.4
100.0 1 333 445

100.0 257 558
100.0 1 019 045
97.1
92.8
97.1
39 367
20 017
30 413
2.9
7.2
2.9
29 279
12 460
30 202
2.1
4.5
2.9
10 088
7 557
211
0.7
2.7
-
14.2
2.9
10.9
17.0
3.3
13.0
2.2
1.1
1.7
12.5
5.3
12.9
0.7
0.5
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
576 711
145 758
53 837
7 295
1 427
99.2
99.0
97.5
97.9
98.8
4 723
1 420
1 374
157
17
0.8
1.0
2.5
2.1
1.2
4 723
1 230
457
157
17
0.8
0.8
0.8
2.1
1.2
190
917
-
0.1
1.7
-
6.0
1.5
0.6
0.1
-
7.3
1.9
0.7
0.1
-
0.3
0.1
0.1
-
2.0
0.5
0.2
0.1
-
0.1
-
100.0
56 017
84.1
10 569
15.9
347
0.5
10 222
15.4
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.1
0.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
55 282
260 223
16 058
489 615
120 276
419 200
237 440
189 570
76.0
63.9
68.8
52.2
87.9
65.6
47.2
55.6
17 467
147 127
7 278
448 646
16 532
219 629
265 301
151 419
24.0
36.1
31.2
47.8
12.1
34.4
52.8
44.4
12 958
39 730
2 758
36 760
1 413
14 712
6 826
1 763
17.8
9.8
11.8
3.9
1.0
2.3
1.4
0.5
4 509
107 397
4 520
411 886
15 119
204 917
258 475
149 656
6.2
26.4
19.4
43.9
11.1
32.1
51.4
43.9
0.8
4.2
0.2
9.7
1.4
6.6
5.2
3.5
0.7
3.3
0.2
6.2
1.5
5.3
3.0
2.4
1.0
8.3
0.4
25.3
0.9
12.4
15.0
8.5
5.5
17.0
1.2
15.7
0.6
6.3
2.9
0.8
0.3
7.0
0.3
26.8
1.0
13.3
16.8
9.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
434 826
339 979
85 451
42 176
77.1
80.4
66.8
55.9
129 491
82 844
42 450
33 272
22.9
19.6
33.2
44.1
2 759
2 737
571
458
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.6
126 732
80 107
41 879
32 814
22.5
18.9
32.7
43.5
5.9
4.4
1.3
0.8
5.5
4.3
1.1
0.5
7.3
4.7
2.4
1.9
1.2
1.2
0.2
0.2
8.2
5.2
2.7
2.1
100.0
100.0
12 597
73 867
88.3
48.2
1 676
79 540
11.7
51.8
59
10 476
0.4
6.8
1 617
69 064
11.3
45.0
0.1
1.6
0.2
0.9
0.1
4.5
4.5
0.1
4.5
Michigan Territory 1
8 896
100.0
8 722
98.0
174
2.0
174
2.0
33 039
100.0
22 614
68.4
10 425
31.6
4 048
12.3
6 377
19.3
100.0 603 335
56.6 462 031
43.4 36 883
3.5 425 148
39.9
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in Michigan (population 7,452) and Wisconsin (population 1,444). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 82, 184.
2
3
Includes area currently in Virginia (population 938,261), excludes area retroceded to Virginia in 1846 (population 9,703), and includes
0.1
0.3
11.1
0.1
0.3
7.7
0.6
26.1
0.1
1.7
15.8
0.4
27.6
United States.................. 9 638 453

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.................................... 4 359 916
New England........................... 1 660 071
Middle Atlantic......................... 2 699 845
Midwest...................................... 859 305
East North Central................... 792 719
66 586
South.......................................... 4 419 232
South Atlantic........................... 3 061 063
West South Central.................. 167 680
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine....................................... 298 335
New Hampshire....................... 244 161
Vermont................................... 235 981
Massachusetts......................... 523 287
Rhode Island............................
83 059
Connecticut.............................. 275 248
Middle Atlantic
New York................................. 1 372 812
New Jersey.............................. 277 575
Pennsylvania........................... 1 049 458
East North Central
Ohio......................................... 581 434
Indiana..................................... 147 178
Illinois.......................................
55 211
Michigan..................................
7 452
Wisconsin................................
1 444
West North Central
Missouri...................................
66 586
South Atlantic
Delaware.................................
72 749
Maryland.................................. 407 350
23 336
Virginia..................................... 938 261
West Virginia........................... 136 808
North Carolina.......................... 638 829
South Carolina......................... 502 741
Georgia.................................... 340 989
East South Central
Kentucky.................................. 564 317
Tennessee............................... 422 823
Alabama.................................. 127 901
Mississippi...............................
75 448
West South Central
Arkansas..................................
14 273
Louisiana................................. 153 407
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
United States......................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast........................................
New England................................
Middle Atlantic..............................
Midwest...........................................
East North Central.......................
West North Central......................
South...............................................
South Atlantic...............................
East South Central.......................
West South Central......................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...........................................
New Hampshire...........................
Vermont.......................................
Massachusetts.............................
Rhode Island................................
Connecticut..................................
Middle Atlantic
New York.....................................
New Jersey..................................
Pennsylvania................................
East North Central
Ohio.............................................
Indiana.........................................
Illinois...........................................
Michigan.......................................
West North Central
Missouri........................................
South Atlantic
Delaware......................................
Maryland......................................
District of Columbia......................
Virginia.........................................
West Virginia................................
North Carolina..............................
South Carolina.............................
Georgia........................................
East South Central
Kentucky......................................
Tennessee...................................
Alabama.......................................
Mississippi...................................
West South Central
Louisiana (Orleans Territory).......
Arkansas......................................
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Total
Free
Slave
Total
White
Total
Free
Slave
7 239 881
100.0 5 862 073
81.0 1 377 808
19.0 186 446
2.6 1 191 362
16.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 486 675
1 471 973
2 014 702
292 107
272 324
19 783
3 461 099
2 674 891
708 590
77 618
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
3 384 438
1 452 067
1 932 371
285 173
268 870
16 303
2 192 462
1 594 091
563 136
35 235
97.1 102 237

98.6
19 906
95.9
82 331
97.6
6 934
98.7
3 454
82.4
3 480
63.3 1 268 637
59.6 1 080 800
79.5 145 454
45.4
42 383
2.9 75 156
1.4 19 488
4.1 55 668
2.4
3 630
1.3
3 025
17.6
605
36.7 107 660
40.4 96 803
20.5
3 270
54.6
7 587
2.2
27 081
1.3
418
2.8
26 663
1.2
3 304
1.1
429
3.1
2 875
3.1 1 160 977
3.6 983 997
0.5 142 184
9.8
34 796
0.8
1.3
1.1
0.2
14.5
33.5
36.8
20.1
44.8
48.2
20.3
27.8
4.0
3.8
0.3
47.8
36.9
9.8
1.1
57.7
24.8
33.0
4.9
4.6
0.3
37.4
27.2
9.6
0.6
7.4
1.4
6.0
0.5
0.3
0.3
92.1
78.4
10.6
3.1
40.3
10.5
29.9
1.9
1.6
0.3
57.7
51.9
1.8
4.1
2.3
2.2
0.3
0.2
97.4
82.6
11.9
2.9
228 705
214 460
217 895
472 040
76 931
261 942
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
227 736
213 490
217 145
465 303
73 214
255 179
99.6
99.5
99.7
98.6
95.2
97.4
969
970
750
6 737
3 717
6 763
0.4
0.5
0.3
1.4
4.8
2.6
969
970
750
6 737
3 609
6 453
0.4
0.5
0.3
1.4
4.7
2.5
108
310
0.1
0.1
3.2
3.0
3.0
6.5
1.1
3.6
3.9
3.6
3.7
7.9
1.2
4.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
3.6
1.9
3.5
959 049
245 562
810 091
100.0
100.0
100.0
918 699
226 868
786 804
95.8
92.4
97.1
40 350
18 694
23 287
4.2
7.6
2.9
25 333
7 843
22 492
2.6
3.2
2.8
15 017
10 851
795
1.6
4.4
0.1
13.2
3.4
11.2
15.7
3.9
13.4
2.9
1.4
1.7
13.6
4.2
12.1
1.3
0.9
0.1
230 760
24 520
12 282
4 762
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
228 861
23 890
11 501
4 618
99.2
97.4
93.6
97.0
1 899
630
781
144
0.8
2.6
6.4
3.0
1 899
393
613
120
0.8
1.6
5.0
2.5
237
168
24
1.0
1.4
0.5
3.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
3.9
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
-
1.0
0.2
0.3
0.1
19 783
100.0
16 303
82.4
3 480
17.6
605
3.1
2 875
14.5
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
72 674
380 546
15 471
877 683
105 469
556 526
415 115
251 407
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
55 361
235 117
10 345
463 893
93 355
377 374
214 196
144 450
76.2
61.8
66.9
52.9
88.5
67.8
51.6
57.5
17 313
145 429
5 126
413 790
12 114
179 152
200 919
106 957
23.8
38.2
33.1
47.1
11.5
32.2
48.4
42.5
13 136
33 927
1 572
30 269
1 278
10 268
4 554
1 799
18.1
8.9
10.2
3.4
1.2
1.8
1.1
0.7
4 177
111 502
3 554
383 521
10 836
168 884
196 365
105 158
5.7
29.3
23.0
43.7
10.3
30.3
47.3
41.8
1.0
5.3
0.2
12.1
1.5
7.7
5.7
3.5
0.9
4.0
0.2
7.9
1.6
6.4
3.7
2.5
1.3
10.6
0.4
30.0
0.9
13.0
14.6
7.8
7.0
18.2
0.8
16.2
0.7
5.5
2.4
1.0
0.4
9.4
0.3
32.2
0.9
14.2
16.5
8.8
406 511
261 727
9 046
31 306
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
324 237
215 875
6 422
16 602
79.8
82.5
71.0
53.0
82 274
45 852
2 624
14 704
20.2
17.5
29.0
47.0
1 713
1 317
59
181
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.6
80 561
44 535
2 565
14 523
19.8
17.0
28.4
46.4
5.6
3.6
0.1
0.4
5.5
3.7
0.1
0.3
6.0
3.3
0.2
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.1
6.8
3.7
0.2
1.2
76 556
1 062
100.0
100.0
34 311
924
44.8
87.0
42 245
138
55.2
13.0
7 585
2
9.9
0.2
34 660
136
45.3
12.8
1.1
-
0.6
-
3.1
-
4.1
-
2.9
-
20 845
100.0
17 227
82.6
3 618
17.4
607
2.9
3 011
14.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
District of Columbia 2 24 023
100.0
16 079
66.9
7 944
33.1
2 549
10.6
5 395
22.5
0.3
0.3
0.6
1.4
Virginia 3 974 600
100.0 551 514
56.6 423 086
43.4 30 570
3.1 392 516
40.3
13.5
9.4
30.7
16.4
North Carolina 4 555 500
100.0 376 410
67.8 179 090
32.2 10 266
1.8 168 824
30.4
7.7
6.4
13.0
5.5
Georgia 4 252 433
100.0 145 414
57.6 107 019
42.4
1 801
0.7 105 218
41.7
3.5
2.5
7.8
1.0
5
Mississippi Territory
40 352
100.0
23 024
57.1
17 328
42.9
240
0.6
17 088
42.3
0.6
0.4
1.3
0.1
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in Missouri (population 19,783) and Arkansas (population 1,062).
2
3
4
Includes Walton County (population 1,026) in Georgia (where it was enumerated) instead of in North Carolina (where it is actually located). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 40, 118.
5
Includes area currently in Alabama (population 9,046) and Mississippi (population 31,306).
0.3
0.5
32.9
14.2
8.8
1.4

Missouri (Louisiana Territory) 1
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
United States...................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.....................................
New England.............................
Middle Atlantic...........................
Midwest........................................
East North Central.....................
South............................................
South Atlantic............................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine........................................
New Hampshire.........................
Vermont.....................................
Massachusetts..........................
Rhode Island.............................
Connecticut...............................
Middle Atlantic
New York...................................
New Jersey...............................
Pennsylvania.............................
East North Central
Ohio...........................................
Indiana......................................
Illinois........................................
Michigan....................................
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................
Maryland...................................
Virginia......................................
West Virginia.............................
North Carolina...........................
South Carolina..........................
Georgia.....................................
East South Central
Kentucky...................................
Tennessee................................
Alabama....................................
Mississippi.................................
Total population
Number Percent
White
Number Percent
Total
Free
Slave
Total
White
Total
Free
Slave
5 304 726
100.0 4 302 828
81.1 1 001 898
18.9 108 296
2.0 893 602
16.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 635 576
1 233 011
1 402 565
47 249
47 249
2 621 901
2 286 494
335 407
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2 552 510
1 214 359
1 338 151
46 753
46 753
1 703 565
1 426 804
276 761
96.8
98.5
95.4
99.0
99.0
65.0
62.4
82.5
83 066
18 652
64 414
496
496
918 336
859 690
58 646
3.2
1.5
4.6
1.0
1.0
35.0
37.6
17.5
46 696
17 313
29 383
361
361
61 239
60 009
1 230
1.8 36 370
1.4
1 339
2.1 35 031
0.8
135
0.8
135
2.3 857 097
2.6 799 681
0.4 57 416
1.4
0.1
2.5
0.3
0.3
32.7
35.0
17.1
49.7
23.2
26.4
0.9
0.9
49.4
43.1
6.3
59.3
28.2
31.1
1.1
1.1
39.6
33.2
6.4
8.3
1.9
6.4
0.0
0.0
91.7
85.8
5.9
43.1
16.0
27.1
0.3
0.3
56.5
55.4
1.1
4.1
0.1
3.9
95.9
89.5
6.4
151 719
183 858
154 465
422 845
69 122
251 002
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
150 901
182 998
153 908
416 393
65 438
244 721
99.5
99.5
99.6
98.5
94.7
97.5
818
860
557
6 452
3 684
6 281
0.5
0.5
0.4
1.5
5.3
2.5
818
852
557
6 452
3 304
5 330
0.5
0.5
0.4
1.5
4.8
2.1
8
380
951
0.5
0.4
2.9
3.5
2.9
8.0
1.3
4.7
3.5
4.3
3.6
9.7
1.5
5.7
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.5
6.0
3.1
4.9
0.1
589 051
211 149
602 365
100.0
100.0
100.0
557 731
194 325
586 095
94.7
92.0
97.3
31 320
16 824
16 270
5.3
8.0
2.7
10 417
4 402
14 564
1.8
2.1
2.4
20 903
12 422
1 706
3.5
5.9
0.3
11.1
4.0
11.4
13.0
4.5
13.6
3.1
1.7
1.6
9.6
4.1
13.4
2.3
1.4
0.2
42 159
2 632
2 458
3 757
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
41 961
2 517
2 275
3 618
99.5
95.6
92.6
96.3
198
115
183
139
0.5
4.4
7.4
3.7
198
87
76
139
0.5
3.3
3.1
3.7
28
107
-
1.1
4.4
-
0.8
0.1
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
64 273
341 548
8 144
807 557
78 592
478 103
345 591
162 686
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
49 852
216 326
5 672
447 780
70 894
337 764
196 255
102 261
77.6
63.3
69.6
55.4
90.2
70.6
56.8
62.9
14 421
125 222
2 472
359 777
7 698
140 339
149 336
60 425
22.4
36.7
30.4
44.6
9.8
29.4
43.2
37.1
8 268
19 587
400
19 981
526
7 043
3 185
1 019
12.9
5.7
4.9
2.5
0.7
1.5
0.9
0.6
6 153
105 635
2 072
339 796
7 172
133 296
146 151
59 406
9.6
30.9
25.4
42.1
9.1
27.9
42.3
36.5
1.2
6.4
0.2
15.2
1.5
9.0
6.5
3.1
1.2
5.0
0.1
10.4
1.6
7.8
4.6
2.4
1.4
12.5
0.2
35.9
0.8
14.0
14.9
6.0
7.6
18.1
0.4
18.5
0.5
6.5
2.9
0.9
0.7
11.8
0.2
38.0
0.8
14.9
16.4
6.6
220 955
105 602
1 250
7 600
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
179 873
91 709
733
4 446
81.4
86.8
58.6
58.5
41 082
13 893
517
3 154
18.6
13.2
41.4
41.5
739
309
23
159
0.3
0.3
1.8
2.1
40 343
13 584
494
2 995
18.3
12.9
39.5
39.4
4.2
2.0
0.1
4.2
2.1
0.1
4.1
1.4
0.1
0.3
0.7
0.3
0.1
4.5
1.5
0.1
0.3
Ohio (Northwest Territory) 1 45 365

100.0
45 028
99.3
337
0.7
337
0.7
0.9
1.0
Indiana Territory 2
5 641
100.0
5 343
94.7
298
5.3
163
2.9
135
2.4
0.1
0.1
3
District of Columbia 14 093
100.0
10 066
71.4
4 027
28.6
783
5.6
3 244
23.0
0.3
0.2
Virginia 4 880 200
100.0 514 280
58.4 365 920
41.6 20 124
2.3 345 796
39.3
16.6
12.0
Mississippi Territory 5
8 850
100.0
5 179
58.5
3 671
41.5
182
2.1
3 489
39.4
0.2
0.1
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in Ohio (population 42,159) and part of Michigan (3,206). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 82, 126.
2
Includes area currently in Indiana (population 2,632), Illinois (population 2,458) and part of Michigan (population 551). See Forstall, 1996, pp. 48, 52, 82.
3
4
5
Includes area currently in Alabama (population 1,250) and Mississippi (population 7,600).
0.4
36.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.7
18.6
0.2
0.4
38.7
0.4
by geographic area
Black
Black
Geographic area
United States...................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.....................................
New England.............................
Middle Atlantic...........................
South............................................
South Atlantic............................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine........................................
New Hampshire.........................
Vermont.....................................
Massachusetts..........................
Rhode Island.............................
Connecticut...............................
Middle Atlantic
New York...................................
New Jersey...............................
Pennsylvania.............................
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................
Maryland...................................
Virginia......................................
West Virginia.............................
North Carolina...........................
South Carolina..........................
Georgia.....................................
East South Central
Kentucky...................................
Tennessee................................
Total population
Number Percent
White
Total
Free
Slave
Total
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent population
White
Total
Free
Slave
3 929 214
100.0 3 172 006
80.7 757 208
19.3
59 527
1.5 697 681
17.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 968 040
1 009 408
958 632
1 961 174
1 851 806
109 368
100.0 1 900 616

100.0 992 421
100.0 908 195
100.0 1 271 390
100.0 1 178 344
100.0
93 046
96.6 67 424
98.3 16 987
94.7 50 437
64.8 689 784
63.6 673 462
85.1 16 322
3.4
1.7
5.3
35.2
36.4
14.9
27 070
13 117
13 953
32 457
31 982
475
1.4 40 354
1.3
3 870
1.5 36 484
1.7 657 327
1.7 641 480
0.4 15 847
2.1
0.4
3.8
33.5
34.6
14.5
50.1
25.7
24.4
49.9
47.1
2.8
59.9
31.3
28.6
40.1
37.1
2.9
8.9
2.2
6.7
91.1
88.9
2.2
45.5
22.0
23.4
54.5
53.7
0.8
5.8
0.6
5.2
94.2
91.9
2.3
96 540
141 885
85 425
378 787
68 825
237 946
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96 002
141 097
85 154
373 324
64 470
232 374
99.4
99.4
99.7
98.6
93.7
97.7
538
788
271
5 463
4 355
5 572
0.6
0.6
0.3
1.4
6.3
2.3
538
630
271
5 463
3 407
2 808
0.6
0.4
0.3
1.4
5.0
1.2
158
948
2 764
0.1
1.4
1.2
2.5
3.6
2.2
9.6
1.8
6.1
3.0
4.4
2.7
11.8
2.0
7.3
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.9
1.1
0.5
9.2
5.7
4.7
0.1
0.4
340 120
184 139
434 373
100.0
100.0
100.0
314 142
169 954
424 099
92.4
92.3
97.6
25 978
14 185
10 274
7.6
7.7
2.4
4 654
2 762
6 537
1.4
1.5
1.5
21 324
11 423
3 737
6.3
6.2
0.9
8.7
4.7
11.1
9.9
5.4
13.4
3.4
1.9
1.4
7.8
4.6
11.0
3.1
1.6
0.5
59 096
319 728
691 737
55 873
393 751
249 073
82 548
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
46 310
208 649
391 524
50 593
288 204
140 178
52 886
78.4
65.3
56.6
90.5
73.2
56.3
64.1
12 786
111 079
300 213
5 280
105 547
108 895
29 662
21.6
34.7
43.4
9.5
26.8
43.7
35.9
3 899
8 043
12 254
612
4 975
1 801
398
6.6
2.5
1.8
1.1
1.3
0.7
0.5
8 887
103 036
287 959
4 668
100 572
107 094
29 264
15.0
32.2
41.6
8.4
25.5
43.0
35.5
1.5
8.1
17.6
1.4
10.0
6.3
2.1
1.5
6.6
12.3
1.6
9.1
4.4
1.7
1.7
14.7
39.6
0.7
13.9
14.4
3.9
6.5
13.5
20.6
1.0
8.4
3.0
0.7
1.3
14.8
41.3
0.7
14.4
15.3
4.2
73 677
35 691
100.0
100.0
61 133
31 913
83.0
89.4
12 544
3 778
17.0
10.6
114
361
0.2
1.0
12 430
3 417
16.9
9.6
1.9
0.9
1.9
1.0
1.7
0.5
0.2
0.6
1.8
0.5
Virginia 1 747 610

100.0 442 117
59.1 305 493
40.9 12 866
1.7 292 627
39.1
19.0
Footnotes:
1
Includes area currently in Virginia (population 691,737) and includes West Virginia (population 55,873), formed from part of Virginia in 1863.
13.9
40.3
21.6
41.9
Table B-1. American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990
Geographic area
Total
United States.......................
1 959 234
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
125 148
New England.................................
32 794
Middle Atlantic...............................
92 354
Midwest............................................
337 899
149 939
187 960
South................................................
562 731
South Atlantic................................
172 281
40 839
West South Central.......................
349 611
West..................................................
933 456
Mountain.......................................
480 516
Pacific...........................................
452 940
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
5 998
New Hampshire.............................
2 134
Vermont.........................................
1 696
Massachusetts..............................
12 241
Rhode Island.................................
4 071
Connecticut...................................
6 654
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
62 651
New Jersey...................................
14 970
Pennsylvania.................................
14 733
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
20 358
Indiana..........................................
12 720
Illinois............................................
21 836
Michigan........................................
55 638
Wisconsin......................................
39 387
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
49 909
Iowa...............................................
7 349
Missouri.........................................
19 835
North Dakota.................................
25 917
South Dakota................................
50 575
Nebraska.......................................
12 410
Kansas..........................................
21 965
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
2 019
Maryland.......................................
12 972
1 466
Virginia..........................................
15 282
West Virginia.................................
2 458
North Carolina...............................
80 155
South Carolina..............................
8 246
Georgia.........................................
13 348
Florida...........................................
36 335
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
5 769
Tennessee....................................
10 039
Alabama........................................
16 506
Mississippi.....................................
8 525
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
12 773
Louisiana.......................................
18 541
Oklahoma......................................
252 420
Texas............................................
65 877
Mountain
Montana........................................
47 679
Idaho.............................................
13 780
Wyoming.......................................
9 479
Colorado........................................
27 776
New Mexico...................................
134 355
Arizona..........................................
203 527
Utah...............................................
24 283
Nevada..........................................
19 637
Pacific
Washington...................................
81 483
Oregon..........................................
38 496
California.......................................
242 164
Alaska...........................................
85 698
Hawaii...........................................
5 099
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
100-percent data
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
Total
Sample data
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
1 878 285
57 152
23 797
2 015 143
1 937 391
55 674
22 078
121 551
31 986
89 565
333 998
147 399
186 599
557 214
169 554
40 220
347 440
865 522
478 391
387 131
1 665
446
1 219
1 975
1 248
727
2 778
1 350
333
1 095
50 734
1 290
49 444
1 932
362
1 570
1 926
1 292
634
2 739
1 377
286
1 076
17 200
835
16 365
124 396
34 692
89 704
350 701
159 561
191 140
590 254
186 949
46 570
356 735
949 792
484 304
465 488
121 186
34 013
87 173
347 459
157 555
189 904
585 363
184 637
46 015
354 711
883 383
482 400
400 983
1 683
424
1 259
1 908
1 069
839
2 461
1 139
355
967
49 622
1 079
48 543
1 527
255
1 272
1 334
937
397
2 430
1 173
200
1 057
16 787
825
15 962
5 945
2 075
1 650
11 857
3 987
6 472
34
45
32
210
42
83
19
14
14
174
42
99
6 392
2 433
2 215
12 585
4 267
6 800
6 345
2 390
2 144
12 343
4 112
6 679
37
43
56
136
76
76
10
15
106
79
45
60 855
14 500
14 210
754
201
264
1 042
269
259
59 081
14 647
15 976
57 425
14 191
15 557
877
156
226
779
300
193
19 859
12 453
20 970
55 131
38 986
230
170
414
253
181
269
97
452
254
220
22 331
14 494
24 077
58 934
39 725
21 931
14 233
23 357
58 667
39 367
201
178
358
154
178
199
83
362
113
180
49 392
7 217
19 508
25 870
50 501
12 344
21 767
235
67
173
38
62
38
114
282
65
154
9
12
28
84
49 507
7 811
22 334
25 305
50 369
12 564
23 250
49 106
7 785
21 961
25 256
50 294
12 453
23 049
231
22
268
46
67
74
131
170
4
105
3
8
37
70
1 982
12 601
1 432
14 893
2 385
79 825
8 049
12 926
35 461
19
169
14
200
36
152
106
223
431
18
202
20
189
37
178
91
199
443
2 199
14 258
1 559
16 391
3 099
82 606
8 935
15 283
42 619
2 157
13 838
1 523
16 041
3 013
82 428
8 771
15 056
41 810
23
130
5
185
25
78
103
187
403
19
290
31
165
61
100
61
40
406
5 614
9 859
16 312
8 435
82
96
105
50
73
84
89
40
6 946
12 473
18 295
8 856
6 780
12 304
18 155
8 776
118
86
108
43
48
83
32
37
12 641
18 361
252 089
64 349
80
92
202
721
52
88
129
807
14 320
20 075
252 468
69 872
14 141
19 873
252 132
68 565
122
101
201
543
57
101
135
764
47 524
13 594
9 426
27 271
134 097
203 009
24 093
19 377
106
132
37
297
162
284
116
156
49
54
16
208
96
234
74
104
47 769
14 677
9 921
28 544
134 035
204 589
24 371
20 398
47 574
14 436
9 904
28 116
133 816
204 150
24 173
20 231
100
173
17
251
49
246
141
102
95
68
177
170
193
57
65
77 627
37 443
236 078
31 245
4 738
1 791
545
2 552
44 401
155
2 065
508
3 534
10 052
206
83 212
41 626
248 929
86 125
5 596
79 353
40 547
243 736
32 173
5 174
1 744
518
2 064
44 006
211
2 115
561
3 129
9 946
211
Table B-2. American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980
Geographic area
Total
United States.......................
1 420 400
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
79 038
New England.................................
21 597
Middle Atlantic...............................
57 441
Midwest............................................
248 393
105 907
142 486
South................................................
372 230
South Atlantic................................
118 726
22 477
231 027
West..................................................
720 739
Mountain.......................................
364 381
Pacific...........................................
356 358
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
4 087
New Hampshire.............................
1 352
Vermont.........................................
984
Massachusetts..............................
7 743
Rhode Island.................................
2 898
Connecticut...................................
4 533
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
39 582
New Jersey...................................
8 394
Pennsylvania.................................
9 465
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
12 239
Indiana..........................................
7 836
Illinois............................................
16 283
Michigan........................................
40 050
Wisconsin......................................
29 499
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
35 016
Iowa...............................................
5 455
Missouri.........................................
12 321
North Dakota.................................
20 158
South Dakota................................
44 968
Nebraska.......................................
9 195
Kansas..........................................
15 373
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
1 328
Maryland.......................................
8 021
1 031
Virginia..........................................
9 454
West Virginia.................................
1 610
North Carolina...............................
64 652
South Carolina..............................
5 757
Georgia.........................................
7 616
Florida...........................................
19 257
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
3 610
Tennessee....................................
5 104
Alabama........................................
7 583
Mississippi.....................................
6 180
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
9 428
Louisiana.......................................
12 065
Oklahoma......................................
169 459
Texas............................................
40 075
Mountain
Montana........................................
37 270
Idaho.............................................
10 521
Wyoming.......................................
7 094
Colorado........................................
18 068
New Mexico...................................
106 119
Arizona..........................................
152 745
Utah...............................................
19 256
Nevada..........................................
13 308
Pacific
Washington...................................
60 804
Oregon..........................................
27 314
California.......................................
201 369
Alaska...........................................
64 103
Hawaii...........................................
2 768
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
100-percent data
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
Total
Sample data
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
1 364 033
42 162
14 205
1 534 336
1 478 523
42 098
13 715
77 430
21 108
56 322
246 345
104 547
141 798
369 603
117 457
22 164
229 982
670 655
363 199
307 456
890
277
613
1 286
834
452
1 581
772
201
608
38 405
799
37 606
718
212
506
762
526
236
1 046
497
112
437
11 679
383
11 296
89 421
24 102
65 319
271 238
120 564
150 674
407 274
131 695
27 854
247 725
766 403
373 091
393 312
88 211
23 747
64 464
269 154
119 178
149 976
405 009
130 549
27 518
246 942
716 149
371 912
344 237
650
174
476
1 495
961
534
1 353
698
199
456
38 600
883
37 717
560
181
379
589
425
164
912
448
137
327
11 654
296
11 358
4 057
1 297
968
7 483
2 872
4 431
17
41
8
129
14
68
13
14
8
131
12
34
4 365
1 385
1 068
9 198
3 204
4 882
4 360
1 342
1 041
8 996
3 186
4 822
5
22
6
115
6
20
21
21
87
12
40
38 967
8 176
9 179
330
130
153
285
88
133
43 987
10 200
11 132
43 508
10 028
10 928
208
131
137
271
41
67
11 985
7 682
15 846
39 714
29 320
167
107
242
208
110
87
47
195
128
69
15 554
9 691
19 612
44 919
30 788
15 300
9 495
19 118
44 712
30 553
189
131
364
102
175
65
65
130
105
60
34 831
5 369
12 129
20 120
44 948
9 145
15 256
118
59
119
32
17
26
81
67
27
73
6
3
24
36
36 730
6 342
14 971
19 953
45 572
9 146
17 960
36 527
6 311
14 820
19 905
45 525
9 059
17 829
147
30
103
38
43
66
107
56
1
48
10
4
21
24
1 307
7 823
996
9 211
1 555
64 536
5 665
7 442
18 922
13
113
19
156
37
57
70
108
199
8
85
16
87
18
59
22
66
136
1 391
9 075
1 014
10 069
2 357
65 960
6 744
10 079
25 006
1 380
8 946
986
9 867
2 317
65 808
6 655
9 876
24 714
5
97
21
125
25
62
83
105
175
6
32
7
77
15
90
6
98
117
3 518
5 013
7 502
6 131
59
62
52
28
33
29
29
21
4 601
7 035
9 304
6 914
4 497
6 946
9 239
6 836
65
57
45
32
39
32
20
46
9 364
11 951
169 292
39 375
47
59
107
395
17
55
60
305
12 757
12 932
171 224
50 812
12 713
12 841
171 092
50 296
40
46
75
295
4
45
57
221
37 153
10 418
7 057
17 734
105 976
152 498
19 158
13 205
79
76
27
236
88
138
81
74
38
27
10
98
55
109
17
29
37 700
10 523
8 266
21 015
106 750
154 390
20 103
14 344
37 623
10 405
8 192
20 682
106 585
154 175
19 994
14 256
36
98
52
265
111
155
82
84
41
20
22
68
54
60
27
4
58 186
26 591
198 155
21 869
2 655
1 253
407
1 734
34 144
68
1 365
316
1 480
8 090
45
63 808
30 469
231 702
64 357
2 976
61 233
29 783
227 757
22 631
2 833
1 213
419
2 194
33 817
74
1 362
267
1 751
7 909
69
Table B-3. American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1960 and 1970
1970
20-percent sample data
Geographic area
American
Indian
(100-percent
data)
United States.......................
792 730
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
49 466
New England.................................
10 872
Middle Atlantic...............................
38 594
Midwest............................................
151 287
East North Central........................
57 732
West North Central.......................
93 555
South................................................
201 222
South Atlantic................................
67 126
10 363
123 733
West..................................................
390 755
Mountain.......................................
235 439
Pacific...........................................
155 316
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
2 195
New Hampshire............................
361
Vermont........................................
229
Massachusetts..............................
4 475
Rhode Island.................................
1 390
Connecticut...................................
2 222
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
28 355
New Jersey...................................
4 706
Pennsylvania.................................
5 533
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
6 654
Indiana..........................................
3 887
Illinois............................................
11 413
Michigan........................................
16 854
Wisconsin......................................
18 924
West North Central
Minnesota.....................................
23 128
Iowa...............................................
2 992
Missouri.........................................
5 405
North Dakota.................................
14 369
South Dakota................................
32 365
Nebraska.......................................
6 624
Kansas..........................................
8 672
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
656
Maryland.......................................
4 239
956
Virginia..........................................
4 853
West Virginia.................................
751
North Carolina...............................
44 406
South Carolina..............................
2 241
Georgia.........................................
2 347
Florida...........................................
6 677
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
1 531
Tennessee....................................
2 276
Alabama........................................
2 443
Mississippi.....................................
4 113
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
2 014
Louisiana.......................................
5 294
Oklahoma......................................
98 468
Texas............................................
17 957
Mountain
Montana........................................
27 130
Idaho.............................................
6 687
Wyoming.......................................
4 980
Colorado........................................
8 836
New Mexico..................................
72 788
Arizona..........................................
95 812
Utah...............................................
11 273
Nevada..........................................
7 933
Pacific
Washington...................................
33 386
Oregon..........................................
13 510
California.......................................
91 018
Alaska...........................................
16 276
Hawaii...........................................
1 126
Footnotes:
(NA) Not available.
1960 (100-percent data)
Total
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
Total
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
Total
American
Indian
Eskimo
Aleut
798 119
763 594
28 233
6 292
795 110
760 572
28 186
6 352
551 669
523 591
22 323
5 755
45 720
10 362
35 358
144 254
54 578
89 676
194 406
65 367
8 708
120 331
413 739
229 669
184 070
45 720
10 362
35 358
144 254
54 578
89 676
194 406
65 367
8 708
120 331
379 214
229 669
149 545
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
28 233
(NA)
28 233
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 292
(NA)
6 292
45 588
10 436
35 152
143 047
53 800
89 247
194 298
64 156
8 596
121 546
412 177
227 725
184 452
45 588
10 436
35 152
143 047
53 800
89 247
194 298
64 156
8 596
121 546
377 639
227 725
149 914
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
28 186
(NA)
28 186
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 352
(NA)
6 352
26 356
6 044
20 312
98 631
31 560
67 071
127 568
47 538
5 424
74 606
299 114
188 004
111 110
26 356
6 044
20 312
98 631
31 560
67 071
127 568
47 538
5 424
74 606
271 036
188 004
83 032
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
22 323
(NA)
22 323
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5 755
(NA)
5 755
1 872
310
204
4 237
1 417
2 322
1 872
310
204
4 237
1 417
2 322
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 961
277
233
4 137
1 441
2 387
1 961
277
233
4 137
1 441
2 387
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 879
135
57
2 118
932
923
1 879
135
57
2 118
932
923
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
25 560
4 255
5 543
25 560
4 255
5 543
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
25 266
4 185
5 701
25 266
4 185
5 701
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
16 491
1 699
2 122
16 491
1 699
2 122
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 181
3 305
10 304
16 012
18 776
6 181
3 305
10 304
16 012
18 776
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 110
3 266
9 756
15 944
18 724
6 110
3 266
9 756
15 944
18 724
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 910
948
4 704
9 701
14 297
1 910
948
4 704
9 701
14 297
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
22 322
2 924
4 890
13 565
31 043
6 671
8 261
22 322
2 924
4 890
13 565
31 043
6 671
8 261
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
22 369
2 829
4 895
13 697
30 661
6 690
8 106
22 369
2 829
4 895
13 697
30 661
6 690
8 106
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
15 496
1 708
1 723
11 736
25 794
5 545
5 069
15 496
1 708
1 723
11 736
25 794
5 545
5 069
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
479
3 886
673
4 862
518
44 195
2 091
2 271
6 392
479
3 886
673
4 862
518
44 195
2 091
2 271
6 392
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
488
3 705
700
4 829
579
43 614
1 809
2 236
6 196
488
3 705
700
4 829
579
43 614
1 809
2 236
6 196
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
597
1 538
587
2 155
181
38 129
1 098
749
2 504
597
1 538
587
2 155
181
38 129
1 098
749
2 504
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 322
1 432
2 163
3 791
1 322
1 432
2 163
3 791
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 269
1 443
2 153
3 731
1 269
1 443
2 153
3 731
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
391
638
1 276
3 119
391
638
1 276
3 119
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 088
4 519
96 803
16 921
2 088
4 519
96 803
16 921
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 144
4 992
97 179
17 231
2 144
4 992
97 179
17 231
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
580
3 587
64 689
5 750
580
3 587
64 689
5 750
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
26 385
6 646
4 717
8 002
71 582
94 310
10 551
7 476
26 385
6 646
4 717
8 002
71 582
94 310
10 551
7 476
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
26 094
6 315
4 806
8 112
70 986
93 508
10 575
7 329
26 094
6 315
4 806
8 112
70 986
93 508
10 575
7 329
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
21 181
5 231
4 020
4 288
56 255
83 387
6 961
6 681
21 181
5 231
4 020
4 288
56 255
83 387
6 961
6 681
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
30 824
13 210
88 263
50 605
1 168
30 824
13 210
88 263
16 080
1 168
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
28 233
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 292
(NA)
31 036
13 110
88 271
50 819
1 216
31 036
13 110
88 271
16 281
1 216
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
28 186
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 352
(NA)
21 076
8 026
39 014
42 522
472
21 076
8 026
39 014
14 444
472
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
22 323
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5 755
(NA)
Table C-1. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data)
Asian
Total
Total
Chinese
Filipino
Japanese
Asian
Indian
Korean
Vietnamese
Cambodian
United States.......................
7 273 662
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
1 335 375
New England.................................
231 656
Middle Atlantic...............................
1 103 719
Midwest............................................
768 069
572 673
195 396
South................................................
1 122 248
South Atlantic................................
631 133
84 464
406 651
West..................................................
4 047 970
Mountain.......................................
217 120
Pacific...........................................
3 830 850
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
6 683
New Hampshire.............................
9 343
Vermont.........................................
3 215
Massachusetts..............................
143 392
Rhode Island.................................
18 325
Connecticut...................................
50 698
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
693 760
New Jersey...................................
272 521
Pennsylvania.................................
137 438
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
91 179
Indiana..........................................
37 617
Illinois............................................
285 311
Michigan........................................
104 983
Wisconsin......................................
53 583
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
77 886
Iowa...............................................
25 476
Missouri.........................................
41 277
North Dakota.................................
3 462
South Dakota................................
3 123
Nebraska.......................................
12 422
Kansas..........................................
31 750
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
9 057
Maryland.......................................
139 719
11 214
Virginia..........................................
159 053
West Virginia.................................
7 459
North Carolina...............................
52 166
South Carolina..............................
22 382
Georgia.........................................
75 781
Florida...........................................
154 302
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
17 812
Tennessee....................................
31 839
Alabama........................................
21 797
Mississippi.....................................
13 016
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
12 530
Louisiana.......................................
41 099
Oklahoma......................................
33 563
Texas............................................
319 459
Mountain
Montana........................................
4 259
Idaho.............................................
9 365
Wyoming.......................................
2 806
Colorado........................................
59 862
New Mexico...................................
14 124
Arizona..........................................
55 206
Utah...............................................
33 371
Nevada..........................................
38 127
Pacific
Washington...................................
210 958
Oregon..........................................
69 269
California.......................................
2 845 659
Alaska...........................................
19 728
Hawaii...........................................
685 236
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
6 908 638
1 645 472
1 406 770
847 562
815 447
798 849
614 547
147 411
1 324 865
228 939
1 095 926
755 403
565 235
190 168
1 094 179
616 267
81 694
396 218
3 734 191
198 200
3 535 991
445 089
72 299
372 790
133 336
103 253
30 083
204 430
114 013
14 836
75 581
862 617
40 007
822 610
142 958
15 393
127 565
113 354
96 722
16 632
159 378
108 098
8 606
42 674
991 080
31 527
959 553
74 202
15 055
59 147
63 210
50 477
12 733
67 193
38 849
8 681
19 663
642 957
34 254
608 703
285 103
36 282
248 821
146 211
122 902
23 309
195 525
113 719
15 053
66 753
188 608
15 435
173 173
182 061
21 086
160 975
109 087
80 152
28 935
153 163
100 827
12 057
40 279
354 538
27 615
326 923
60 509
21 737
38 772
51 932
26 351
25 581
168 501
61 944
9 657
96 900
333 605
19 548
314 057
30 176
20 560
9 616
12 921
7 046
5 875
19 279
11 125
1 624
6 530
85 035
3 479
81 556
6 450
9 121
3 134
142 137
18 019
50 078
1 262
2 314
679
53 792
3 170
11 082
1 058
874
253
6 212
1 836
5 160
590
747
373
8 784
750
3 811
607
1 697
529
19 719
1 975
11 755
858
1 501
563
11 744
1 294
5 126
642
553
236
15 449
772
4 085
767
276
58
14 050
3 655
1 754
689 303
270 839
135 784
284 144
59 084
29 562
62 259
53 146
12 160
35 281
17 253
6 613
140 985
79 440
28 396
95 648
38 540
26 787
15 555
7 330
15 887
3 646
475
5 495
89 723
36 660
282 569
103 501
52 782
19 447
7 371
49 936
19 145
7 354
10 268
4 754
64 224
13 786
3 690
10 485
4 715
21 831
10 681
2 765
20 848
7 095
64 200
23 845
6 914
11 237
5 475
41 506
16 316
5 618
4 964
2 467
10 309
6 117
2 494
2 213
412
3 026
874
521
76 952
25 037
39 271
3 317
2 938
11 945
30 708
8 980
4 442
8 614
557
385
1 775
5 330
4 237
1 607
5 624
708
531
1 377
2 548
3 581
1 619
3 391
245
286
1 574
2 037
8 234
3 021
6 111
482
287
1 218
3 956
11 576
4 618
5 731
526
525
1 943
4 016
9 387
2 882
4 380
281
268
1 806
6 577
3 858
611
628
54
76
98
550
8 888
138 148
10 923
156 036
7 283
49 970
21 399
73 764
149 856
2 301
30 868
3 144
21 238
1 170
8 859
3 039
12 657
30 737
1 321
19 376
2 082
35 067
1 606
5 332
5 521
5 848
31 945
690
6 617
1 029
7 931
780
5 040
1 885
6 372
8 505
2 183
28 330
1 601
20 494
1 981
9 847
3 900
13 926
31 457
1 229
30 320
814
30 164
777
7 267
2 577
15 275
12 404
348
8 862
747
20 693
184
5 211
1 752
7 801
16 346
23
1 768
55
3 889
27
1 367
239
2 140
1 617
16 983
30 944
21 088
12 679
2 736
5 653
3 929
2 518
2 193
3 032
1 816
1 565
2 513
3 440
2 028
700
2 922
5 911
4 348
1 872
2 972
4 508
3 454
1 123
1 506
2 062
2 274
3 815
231
942
427
24
12 125
40 173
32 002
311 918
1 726
5 430
5 193
63 232
1 569
3 731
3 024
34 350
957
1 526
2 385
14 795
1 329
5 083
4 546
55 795
1 037
2 750
4 717
31 775
2 348
17 598
7 320
69 634
28
308
307
5 887
3 958
8 492
2 638
57 122
13 363
51 699
25 696
35 232
655
1 420
554
8 695
2 607
14 136
5 322
6 618
735
1 083
408
5 426
2 018
7 904
1 905
12 048
829
2 719
583
11 402
1 895
6 302
6 500
4 024
248
473
240
3 836
1 593
5 663
1 557
1 825
668
935
402
11 339
1 464
5 863
2 629
4 315
159
600
124
7 210
1 485
5 239
2 797
1 934
4
66
6
1 320
55
787
997
244
195 918
64 232
2 735 060
17 814
522 967
33 962
13 652
704 850
1 342
68 804
43 799
7 411
731 685
7 976
168 682
34 366
11 796
312 989
2 066
247 486
8 205
3 508
159 973
472
1 015
29 697
8 668
259 941
4 163
24 454
18 696
9 088
280 223
582
5 468
11 096
2 101
68 190
50
119
Geographic area
Table C-1. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data) - Con.
Asian - Con.
Pacific Islander
Thai Other Asian
Hmong
Laotian
90 082
149 014
91 275
1 731
1 183
548
37 166
19 373
17 793
1 621
1 119
95
407
49 564
1 486
48 078
15 928
10 149
5 779
27 775
14 049
13 726
29 262
12 132
3 890
13 240
76 049
6 635
69 414
2
3
248
884
46
Other
Pacific
Islander Geographic area
Total
Hawaiian
Samoan
Guamanian
302 209
365 024
211 014
62 964
49 345
41 701
11 801
2 520
9 281
12 981
9 135
3 846
23 747
14 283
1 754
7 710
42 746
5 831
36 915
75 307
12 675
62 632
47 430
35 775
11 655
72 080
40 158
5 441
26 481
107 392
12 383
95 009
10 510
2 717
7 793
12 666
7 438
5 228
28 069
14 866
2 770
10 433
313 779
18 920
294 859
4 135
1 142
2 993
5 534
3 471
2 063
12 240
6 562
1 350
4 328
189 105
7 144
181 961
1 503
389
1 114
2 243
995
1 248
4 055
2 243
469
1 343
55 163
2 995
52 168
3 603
849
2 754
3 150
2 167
983
8 296
4 504
746
3 046
34 296
2 429
31 867
1 269
337
932
1 739
805
934
3 478
1 557
205
1 716
35 215
6 352
28 863
101
380
115
3 985
2 579
2 989
113
233
80
1 424
141
529
452
544
245
6 730
963
3 741
233
222
81
1 255
306
620
115
116
25
505
112
269
39
23
18
204
20
85
58
67
24
364
134
202
21
16
14
182
40
64
165
25
358
3 253
478
2 048
6 230
1 758
1 293
42 137
13 310
7 185
4 457
1 682
1 654
1 496
638
859
586
217
311
1 803
644
307
572
183
177
253
57
433
2 257
16 373
2 578
674
4 985
2 190
3 622
1 515
654
5 180
1 284
502
5 915
2 986
16 939
7 006
2 929
1 456
957
2 742
1 482
801
785
528
1 000
787
371
180
151
367
191
106
333
217
1 105
283
229
158
61
270
221
95
16 833
227
13
2
27
78
613
6 381
3 374
654
54
138
810
2 315
576
921
1 088
114
129
343
675
3 309
1 715
3 037
294
286
923
2 091
934
439
2 006
145
185
477
1 042
383
244
621
76
74
243
422
120
59
775
9
13
54
218
165
81
272
30
50
117
268
266
55
338
30
48
63
134
1
7
708
76
320
7
107
767
51
2 589
38
2 048
598
3 511
2 423
142
2 578
212
3 312
226
1 183
565
1 608
4 457
544
8 661
1 188
10 652
494
3 108
1 247
4 306
9 958
169
1 571
291
3 017
176
2 196
983
2 017
4 446
65
636
101
1 384
91
963
426
847
2 049
23
154
34
440
28
416
159
412
577
63
581
108
923
41
636
317
594
1 241
18
200
48
270
16
181
81
164
579
1
79
8
7
260
2 772
799
59
403
586
526
239
1 246
1 959
1 479
757
829
895
709
337
338
503
343
166
194
120
77
78
220
209
247
70
77
63
42
23
23
1
207
176
1 982
1 024
902
9 332
248
704
942
5 816
878
2 018
2 459
21 126
405
926
1 561
7 541
226
411
712
2 979
55
169
203
916
95
291
451
2 209
29
55
195
1 437
146
1 202
9
105
24
185
482
17
1 996
522
855
1 774
804
107
188
91
1 184
440
1 381
617
1 823
222
526
213
3 512
1 284
3 560
1 493
1 573
301
873
168
2 740
761
3 507
7 675
2 895
179
476
93
1 368
408
1 690
1 396
1 534
49
145
25
345
119
416
1 570
326
43
95
35
778
149
709
148
472
30
157
15
249
85
692
4 561
563
6 779
3 432
80 195
567
4 036
15 040
5 037
110 599
1 914
162 269
5 423
2 415
34 447
934
138 742
4 130
565
31 917
522
15 034
3 779
701
25 059
208
2 120
1 708
1 356
19 176
250
6 373
741
6 191
2 386
438
3 262
876
46 892
58 058
32 064
1
226
369
6
1 677
1 220
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table C-2. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data)
Asian
Total
Total
Chinese
Filipino
Japanese
Asian Indian
Korean
Vietnamese
Cambodian
United States.........................
7 226 986
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast...........................................
1 320 446
New England...................................
226 280
Middle Atlantic................................
1 094 166
Midwest..............................................
757 571
East North Central..........................
566 704
West North Central.........................
190 867
South..................................................
1 101 399
South Atlantic..................................
619 629
East South Central..........................
82 364
West South Central.........................
399 406
West...................................................
4 047 570
Mountain.........................................
215 057
Pacific.............................................
3 832 513
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine..............................................
6 859
New Hampshire..............................
9 035
Vermont..........................................
3 064
Massachusetts................................
140 745
Rhode Island...................................
17 615
Connecticut.....................................
48 962
Middle Atlantic
New York........................................
689 262
New Jersey.....................................
269 808
Pennsylvania...................................
135 096
East North Central
Ohio................................................
89 238
Indiana............................................
36 595
Illinois..............................................
284 944
Michigan.........................................
102 869
Wisconsin.......................................
53 058
West North Central
Minnesota.......................................
76 771
Iowa................................................
24 325
Missouri..........................................
39 580
North Dakota...................................
3 184
South Dakota..................................
3 327
Nebraska........................................
12 566
Kansas............................................
31 114
South Atlantic
Delaware.........................................
8 770
Maryland.........................................
137 663
District of Columbia.........................
11 233
Virginia............................................
158 808
West Virginia...................................
7 505
North Carolina.................................
50 395
South Carolina................................
21 298
Georgia...........................................
73 757
Florida.............................................
150 200
East South Central
Kentucky.........................................
17 309
Tennessee......................................
30 595
Alabama..........................................
21 754
Mississippi......................................
12 706
West South Central
Arkansas.........................................
12 098
Louisiana........................................
39 675
Oklahoma.......................................
32 561
Texas..............................................
315 072
Mountain
Montana..........................................
4 256
Idaho...............................................
9 096
Wyoming.........................................
2 742
Colorado.........................................
59 411
New Mexico....................................
14 372
Arizona............................................
54 127
Utah................................................
33 000
Nevada...........................................
38 053
Pacific
Washington.....................................
211 292
Oregon............................................
67 641
California.........................................
2 847 835
Alaska.............................................
19 354
Hawaii.............................................
686 391
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
6 876 394
1 648 696
1 419 711
866 160
786 694
797 304
593 213
149 047
1 310 484
223 661
1 086 823
745 661
559 985
185 676
1 073 957
605 606
79 498
388 853
3 746 292
196 823
3 549 469
443 866
70 985
372 881
129 394
100 867
28 527
205 373
114 321
15 252
75 800
870 063
38 801
831 262
145 852
15 926
129 926
117 797
100 849
16 948
160 078
107 589
8 564
43 925
995 984
32 942
963 042
76 022
15 195
60 827
63 514
50 367
13 147
68 804
40 593
8 328
19 883
657 820
35 710
622 110
275 212
35 550
239 662
141 158
120 408
20 750
189 407
110 578
13 904
64 925
180 917
14 253
166 664
182 057
21 211
160 846
110 058
80 216
29 842
149 680
98 244
12 098
39 338
355 509
28 240
327 269
57 616
20 526
37 090
47 554
23 555
23 999
159 780
59 411
8 837
91 532
328 263
18 930
309 333
29 388
19 839
9 549
11 764
6 319
5 445
20 030
10 969
1 755
7 306
87 865
3 521
84 344
6 602
8 856
2 982
139 495
17 411
48 315
1 103
2 128
591
53 545
3 146
10 472
955
952
357
6 567
1 659
5 436
788
701
396
8 830
611
3 869
567
2 015
377
18 885
1 856
11 850
933
1 398
642
12 124
1 140
4 974
724
274
173
14 653
735
3 967
842
270
44
13 849
3 666
1 168
685 480
268 097
133 246
285 332
58 080
29 469
64 500
52 525
12 901
36 458
17 600
6 769
132 801
79 367
27 494
97 111
38 241
25 494
15 943
6 186
14 961
3 746
502
5 301
87 991
35 575
282 537
101 513
52 369
18 467
6 572
49 773
18 658
7 397
10 516
4 366
67 383
14 571
4 013
10 451
4 709
22 150
10 313
2 744
21 289
7 638
62 810
22 401
6 270
11 270
5 103
41 436
16 689
5 718
4 152
2 376
9 329
5 404
2 294
2 265
280
2 686
634
454
75 980
23 899
37 563
3 028
3 135
12 011
30 060
8 283
4 172
8 257
421
461
1 981
4 952
4 284
1 642
5 813
717
706
1 442
2 344
3 708
1 514
3 857
252
239
1 696
1 881
7 220
2 834
4 809
430
345
1 235
3 877
12 262
4 557
5 410
492
578
2 194
4 349
9 543
2 356
3 870
206
351
1 245
6 428
3 209
655
656
66
90
132
637
8 635
136 123
11 059
156 042
7 333
48 393
20 403
71 831
145 787
2 149
30 596
3 028
22 102
1 188
8 907
2 819
13 180
30 352
1 181
19 128
2 065
34 586
1 477
4 870
5 491
6 005
32 786
623
7 307
1 166
7 738
721
5 277
1 876
6 797
9 088
2 186
28 873
1 598
20 440
2 154
9 291
4 046
12 873
29 117
1 324
28 518
935
30 369
772
6 962
2 473
14 432
12 459
432
7 970
732
21 729
108
4 872
1 357
6 990
15 221
42
1 954
65
3 956
34
1 640
141
1 810
1 327
16 494
29 426
21 226
12 352
2 960
5 415
4 415
2 462
1 992
3 211
1 837
1 524
2 340
3 221
1 983
784
2 376
5 237
4 129
2 162
3 316
4 329
3 290
1 163
1 328
1 822
2 316
3 371
200
1 079
462
14
11 660
38 831
30 985
307 377
1 621
5 718
5 234
63 227
1 524
3 422
2 978
36 001
1 052
1 266
2 393
15 172
1 353
5 247
4 040
54 285
1 168
2 683
4 487
31 000
1 731
16 545
6 927
66 329
81
280
470
6 475
4 020
8 297
2 555
56 689
13 508
51 046
25 433
35 275
688
1 275
513
8 810
2 365
13 163
5 137
6 850
683
1 064
513
5 837
2 043
8 606
2 181
12 015
920
2 830
584
12 136
2 088
6 482
6 585
4 085
219
377
115
3 301
1 628
5 598
1 344
1 671
726
964
362
11 149
1 571
6 541
2 720
4 207
228
566
80
7 185
1 504
4 588
2 728
2 051
74
26
981
51
1 021
1 061
307
197 359
62 707
2 744 709
17 549
527 145
34 114
13 746
713 423
1 210
68 769
45 705
7 064
733 941
8 100
168 232
34 989
11 927
320 730
2 173
252 291
7 965
3 190
154 122
517
870
30 292
8 653
259 908
4 055
24 361
18 246
8 375
276 759
396
5 557
10 757
2 224
71 178
75
110
Geographic area
Table C-2. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data) - Con.
Asian - Con.
Pacific Islander
Thai Other Asian
Hmong
Laotian
94 439
147 375
91 360
1 941
1 325
616
38 796
20 008
18 788
1 272
990
26
256
52 430
1 639
50 791
15 034
9 439
5 595
26 312
13 117
13 195
28 692
11 175
3 797
13 720
77 337
5 637
71 700
134
1 185
6
Other
Pacific
Islander Geographic area
Total
Hawaiian
Samoan
Guamanian
282 395
350 592
205 501
57 679
47 754
39 658
12 296
2 633
9 663
13 051
9 175
3 876
24 567
14 479
1 671
8 417
41 446
5 937
35 509
71 200
11 032
60 168
46 263
35 104
11 159
66 274
37 257
5 266
23 751
98 658
11 213
87 445
9 962
2 619
7 343
11 910
6 719
5 191
27 442
14 023
2 866
10 553
301 278
18 234
283 044
4 352
1 143
3 209
5 400
3 219
2 181
12 021
6 521
1 355
4 145
183 728
7 081
176 647
1 364
361
1 003
2 023
781
1 242
3 458
1 908
588
962
50 834
2 900
47 934
3 000
876
2 124
2 918
2 039
879
8 527
4 221
795
3 511
33 309
2 221
31 088
1 246
239
1 007
1 569
680
889
3 436
1 373
128
1 935
33 407
6 032
27 375
35
522
132
3 862
2 241
2 647
110
155
29
1 554
233
552
545
441
241
5 492
939
3 374
257
179
82
1 250
204
647
121
141
17
404
80
380
44
3
32
149
133
79
27
16
527
104
123
13
8
17
170
20
11
142
16
458
2 975
481
2 139
6 442
1 999
1 222
40 030
13 100
7 038
3 782
1 711
1 850
1 410
782
1 017
468
295
240
1 332
447
345
572
187
248
199
101
424
2 304
16 980
2 260
654
4 274
2 540
3 389
1 426
655
5 343
1 353
398
5 696
3 121
16 929
6 646
2 712
1 247
1 020
2 407
1 356
689
661
548
925
724
361
121
177
260
168
55
279
218
1 083
279
180
186
77
139
185
93
17 764
341
5
135
543
6 247
3 322
677
42
137
582
2 188
575
863
1 155
115
86
337
745
2 885
1 643
3 059
282
142
1 032
2 116
791
426
2 017
156
192
555
1 054
324
274
708
104
94
296
381
58
68
746
7
41
75
247
150
48
235
8
30
148
260
259
36
328
37
27
36
166
14
544
40
386
6
144
705
33
2 333
51
1 791
545
3 524
2 049
165
2 556
275
3 248
257
1 177
571
1 542
4 688
389
8 516
1 162
9 527
571
3 062
1 044
4 292
8 694
135
1 540
174
2 766
172
2 002
895
1 926
4 413
64
588
89
1 202
92
858
519
848
2 261
35
138
34
404
36
442
59
262
498
21
625
25
971
24
583
213
571
1 188
15
189
26
189
20
119
104
245
466
26
-
328
2 597
818
54
434
551
496
190
1 220
1 938
1 480
628
815
1 169
528
354
338
605
251
161
198
185
70
135
249
306
196
44
30
73
11
14
166
90
2 185
1 062
979
9 494
187
725
855
6 650
758
1 883
2 456
18 654
438
844
1 576
7 695
153
428
835
2 729
25
55
190
692
163
306
450
2 592
97
55
101
1 682
151
1 207
24
219
38
171
435
6
1 602
454
535
1 583
851
89
193
86
1 309
411
1 382
608
1 859
145
519
270
3 172
1 393
3 106
1 267
1 341
236
799
187
2 722
864
3 081
7 567
2 778
111
429
120
1 532
407
1 523
1 333
1 626
63
75
24
294
93
295
1 760
296
32
148
12
668
270
570
110
411
30
147
31
228
94
693
4 364
445
5 954
2 788
74 217
492
3 994
13 933
4 934
103 126
1 805
159 246
5 047
2 286
33 314
737
135 263
3 589
456
28 320
569
15 000
3 816
887
23 783
245
2 357
1 481
1 305
17 709
254
6 626
853
5 878
2 606
595
3 241
904
49 343
60 627
30 461
205
326
1 749
1 212
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table C-3. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (100-Percent Data)
Geographic area
Korean Asian Indian
Total
Japanese
Chinese
Filipino
Vietnamese
Hawaiian
Guamanian
Samoan
United States.......................
3 500 439
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
559 758
New England.................................
81 005
Middle Atlantic...............................
478 753
Midwest............................................
389 990
302 984
87 006
South................................................
469 822
South Atlantic................................
260 636
41 079
168 107
West..................................................
2 080 869
Mountain.......................................
98 433
Pacific...........................................
1 982 436
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
2 947
New Hampshire.............................
2 929
Vermont.........................................
1 355
Massachusetts..............................
49 501
Rhode Island.................................
5 303
Connecticut...................................
18 970
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
310 526
New Jersey...................................
103 848
Pennsylvania.................................
64 379
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
47 820
Indiana..........................................
20 557
Illinois............................................
159 653
Michigan........................................
56 790
Wisconsin......................................
18 164
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
26 536
Iowa...............................................
11 577
Missouri.........................................
23 096
North Dakota.................................
1 979
South Dakota................................
1 738
Nebraska.......................................
7 002
Kansas..........................................
15 078
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
4 112
Maryland.......................................
64 278
6 636
Virginia..........................................
66 209
West Virginia.................................
5 194
North Carolina...............................
21 176
South Carolina..............................
11 834
Georgia.........................................
24 457
Florida...........................................
56 740
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
9 970
Tennessee....................................
13 963
Alabama........................................
9 734
Mississippi.....................................
7 412
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
6 740
Louisiana.......................................
23 779
Oklahoma......................................
17 275
Texas............................................
120 313
Mountain
Montana........................................
2 503
Idaho.............................................
5 948
Wyoming.......................................
1 969
Colorado........................................
29 916
New Mexico...................................
6 825
Arizona..........................................
22 032
Utah...............................................
15 076
Nevada..........................................
14 164
Pacific
Washington...................................
102 537
Oregon..........................................
34 775
California.......................................
1 253 818
Alaska...........................................
8 054
Hawaii...........................................
583 252
700 974
806 040
774 652
354 593
361 531
261 729
166 814
32 158
41 948
46 926
7 832
39 094
44 462
34 520
9 942
44 652
25 137
4 801
14 714
564 934
26 958
537 976
217 737
32 969
184 768
72 938
57 606
15 332
90 588
50 526
7 567
32 495
424 777
19 511
405 266
75 104
8 504
66 600
79 970
68 782
11 188
82 602
56 537
5 750
20 315
536 976
13 821
523 155
68 151
8 647
59 504
62 214
45 897
16 317
70 381
44 664
6 710
19 007
153 847
12 993
140 854
120 758
15 531
105 227
85 175
71 498
13 677
83 606
46 213
8 577
28 816
71 992
7 306
64 686
24 855
6 070
18 785
36 657
19 339
17 318
80 264
28 451
5 095
46 718
119 953
11 104
108 849
3 786
762
3 024
5 175
3 488
1 687
10 507
5 329
1 624
3 554
147 346
3 894
143 452
1 637
425
1 212
2 157
1 343
814
5 066
2 645
651
1 770
23 298
1 470
21 828
804
265
539
1 242
511
731
2 156
1 134
304
718
37 746
1 376
36 370
336
448
227
4 483
474
1 864
484
790
271
25 015
1 718
4 691
666
314
101
3 073
1 218
3 132
481
515
288
4 655
592
2 116
392
563
343
8 387
851
4 995
465
209
85
3 172
314
1 825
58
64
18
374
71
177
49
13
14
197
51
101
16
13
8
145
14
69
24 524
9 905
4 665
148 105
23 369
13 294
33 956
24 377
8 267
34 157
12 845
12 502
60 505
29 510
15 212
6 644
2 884
9 257
1 566
632
826
773
234
205
296
92
151
5 479
2 361
18 571
5 872
2 237
9 917
3 986
28 597
11 009
4 097
7 435
3 626
43 857
11 166
2 698
7 257
3 295
23 989
8 714
2 642
13 106
4 296
35 749
14 690
3 657
3 509
2 338
7 034
4 209
2 249
768
475
1 063
799
383
232
126
606
226
153
117
54
187
105
48
2 789
1 049
2 649
230
262
1 378
1 585
4 835
2 110
4 280
305
271
1 106
2 425
2 677
1 225
4 029
446
282
867
1 662
6 319
2 259
3 519
342
258
993
2 627
3 670
2 147
4 099
294
182
928
2 357
5 866
2 476
3 179
283
386
1 438
3 690
243
182
633
46
45
160
378
97
70
230
20
28
105
264
40
59
478
13
24
27
90
421
4 805
752
5 207
404
3 186
1 415
3 368
5 579
998
14 485
2 476
9 360
881
3 176
1 404
4 324
13 422
813
10 965
1 297
18 901
1 313
2 542
3 696
2 792
14 218
490
15 089
338
12 550
587
3 581
1 390
5 968
4 671
1 071
13 705
950
8 483
1 641
4 720
2 152
4 347
9 144
205
4 131
505
10 000
253
2 391
1 072
2 294
7 600
65
616
237
903
74
839
439
778
1 378
43
400
66
535
27
500
189
409
476
6
82
15
270
14
241
77
177
252
1 056
1 657
1 401
687
1 318
2 909
1 505
1 835
1 443
1 901
964
1 442
2 102
2 237
1 795
576
2 225
3 195
1 994
1 163
1 090
1 391
1 333
1 281
342
432
520
330
265
158
152
76
129
83
70
22
755
1 482
1 975
10 502
1 275
3 298
2 461
25 461
918
2 614
1 687
15 096
583
1 729
2 698
13 997
832
2 873
2 880
22 231
2 051
10 884
4 671
29 112
258
563
515
2 218
62
214
301
1 193
6
122
87
503
754
2 585
600
9 870
1 286
4 074
5 474
2 315
346
905
392
3 897
1 442
6 820
2 730
2 979
458
680
253
2 908
1 182
3 348
928
4 064
301
610
235
5 316
706
2 449
1 319
2 057
162
310
176
2 298
806
2 102
830
622
275
429
167
4 026
1 043
1 932
2 108
1 124
135
318
102
861
217
808
844
609
48
52
29
567
82
353
80
259
24
59
15
173
61
146
763
135
26 378
8 433
261 822
1 595
239 748
18 114
8 036
322 309
522
56 285
24 374
4 257
357 492
3 092
133 940
13 083
4 428
103 845
1 536
17 962
4 002
1 938
57 901
241
604
9 838
5 564
89 601
383
3 463
2 976
1 488
23 086
402
115 500
1 942
387
17 673
149
1 677
1 830
244
20 089
134
14 073
Geographic area
Korean Asian Indian Vietnamese
Total
Japanese
Chinese
Filipino
Hawaiian Guamanian
Samoan
Other
United States....................... 3 726 440

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
599 294
New England.................................
88 425
Middle Atlantic...............................
510 869
Midwest............................................
435 391
334 418
100 973
South................................................
513 005
South Atlantic................................
280 973
45 484
186 548
West.................................................. 2 178 750
Mountain.......................................
114 239
Pacific........................................... 2 064 511
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
3 073
New Hampshire.............................
3 364
Vermont.........................................
1 640
Massachusetts..............................
52 615
Rhode Island.................................
6 617
Connecticut...................................
21 116
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
330 972
New Jersey...................................
109 383
Pennsylvania.................................
70 514
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
53 166
Indiana..........................................
24 355
Illinois............................................
172 213
Michigan........................................
62 641
Wisconsin......................................
22 043
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
32 226
Iowa...............................................
13 847
Missouri.........................................
24 962
North Dakota.................................
2 292
South Dakota................................
1 917
Nebraska.......................................
8 190
Kansas..........................................
17 539
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
4 627
Maryland.......................................
67 949
6 883
Virginia..........................................
70 569
West Virginia.................................
5 902
North Carolina...............................
23 150
South Carolina..............................
13 370
Georgia.........................................
26 009
Florida...........................................
62 514
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
11 823
Tennessee....................................
15 252
Alabama........................................
10 660
Mississippi.....................................
7 749
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
7 232
Louisiana.......................................
25 123
Oklahoma......................................
19 765
Texas............................................
134 428
Mountain
Montana........................................
3 097
Idaho.............................................
6 721
Wyoming.......................................
2 044
Colorado........................................
34 257
New Mexico...................................
7 728
Arizona..........................................
24 562
Utah...............................................
20 224
Nevada..........................................
15 606
Pacific
Washington...................................
111 607
Oregon..........................................
40 958
California....................................... 1 312 973
Alaska...........................................
8 314
Hawaii...........................................
590 659
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
716 331
812 178
781 894
357 393
387 223
245 025
172 346
30 695
39 520
183 835
46 913
7 474
39 439
46 254
35 789
10 465
47 631
25 998
4 932
16 701
575 533
29 471
546 062
217 624
33 113
184 511
74 944
59 581
15 363
91 415
50 730
7 312
33 373
428 195
19 959
408 236
77 051
8 311
68 740
80 928
69 958
10 970
85 626
58 943
5 668
21 015
538 289
14 181
524 108
68 357
9 327
59 030
64 573
47 895
16 678
70 999
44 880
6 985
19 134
153 464
13 374
140 090
132 560
17 010
115 550
89 588
75 051
14 537
90 602
50 061
9 748
30 793
74 473
7 229
67 244
22 021
5 199
16 822
32 949
17 238
15 711
76 916
26 882
5 316
44 718
113 139
9 516
103 623
4 273
835
3 438
5 476
3 442
2 034
11 427
5 719
1 800
3 908
151 170
3 860
147 310
1 952
572
1 380
1 816
984
832
4 757
2 549
423
1 785
22 170
1 297
20 873
522
172
350
991
389
602
1 784
900
291
593
36 223
1 751
34 472
28 021
6 412
21 609
37 872
24 091
13 781
31 848
14 311
3 009
14 528
86 094
13 601
72 493
302
356
221
4 290
464
1 841
433
900
206
24 882
1 744
4 948
680
286
115
3 180
1 001
3 049
480
519
332
5 369
612
2 015
475
742
520
8 943
904
5 426
260
136
94
2 847
287
1 575
84
76
11
352
63
249
79
5
21
251
116
100
28
12
14
93
25
252
332
106
2 408
1 426
1 888
24 754
10 263
4 422
147 250
23 492
13 769
35 630
24 470
8 640
33 260
13 173
12 597
67 636
30 684
17 230
5 849
2 846
8 127
1 950
579
909
1 017
199
164
151
112
87
13 475
3 565
4 569
6 271
2 503
18 432
6 460
2 123
10 584
4 491
28 847
10 824
4 835
7 966
3 507
44 317
11 132
3 036
7 756
3 940
24 351
8 948
2 900
13 602
4 746
37 438
15 363
3 902
2 751
2 137
6 287
4 364
1 699
823
503
964
894
258
137
119
367
199
162
64
60
88
90
87
3 212
2 349
11 122
4 367
3 041
3 191
1 024
2 897
225
305
1 212
1 611
4 558
1 973
4 520
387
200
1 285
2 440
2 628
1 058
3 883
496
312
945
1 648
6 676
2 057
3 356
360
325
1 203
2 701
3 734
2 424
4 276
252
157
1 106
2 588
5 316
2 101
3 134
288
265
1 276
3 331
315
301
780
69
41
177
351
102
95
203
18
46
109
259
51
50
357
39
48
57
5 655
2 764
1 556
197
227
829
2 553
412
4 656
808
5 173
508
3 594
1 584
3 596
5 667
1 174
15 037
2 308
9 495
1 095
3 229
1 204
4 258
12 930
789
11 763
1 255
19 111
1 282
2 869
3 797
2 825
15 252
501
14 783
312
12 797
489
3 694
1 766
5 590
4 948
1 227
13 788
873
9 046
1 936
4 855
2 572
4 725
11 039
171
4 162
435
9 451
168
1 966
1 113
2 339
7 077
77
630
194
1 033
85
954
467
795
1 484
45
323
89
548
29
388
182
503
442
5
86
38
194
32
132
57
134
222
226
2 721
571
3 721
278
1 469
628
1 244
3 453
1 170
1 752
1 427
583
1 381
2 904
1 416
1 611
1 417
1 761
1 089
1 401
2 170
2 405
1 761
649
2 669
3 392
2 374
1 313
1 461
1 158
1 220
1 477
378
438
583
401
208
66
62
87
122
111
38
20
847
1 265
690
207
697
1 671
2 249
12 084
1 184
3 091
2 384
26 714
732
2 650
1 681
15 952
596
2 009
2 757
13 772
1 194
3 036
3 168
23 395
1 900
10 853
4 174
27 791
212
626
695
2 375
65
230
261
1 229
6
69
117
401
646
888
2 279
10 715
803
3 102
757
10 841
1 353
4 629
5 508
2 478
395
701
441
4 224
1 412
6 681
2 913
3 192
501
759
194
2 764
1 200
3 799
1 138
3 826
325
635
240
5 143
759
2 543
1 397
2 332
154
247
104
2 565
622
2 078
932
527
82
443
43
3 247
936
1 756
1 991
1 018
122
293
87
825
214
854
913
552
11
42
10
506
43
346
64
275
16
103
27
135
66
179
1 171
54
688
396
141
4 007
1 123
1 697
4 197
1 352
27 389
8 580
268 814
1 545
239 734
17 984
7 918
325 882
536
55 916
25 662
4 800
358 378
3 193
132 075
13 441
4 998
102 582
1 616
17 453
4 267
2 265
59 774
230
708
8 933
5 743
85 238
306
3 403
2 840
1 555
24 245
419
118 251
1 739
366
17 009
129
1 630
1 837
97
18 087
102
14 349
7 515
4 636
52 964
238
7 140
Table C-5. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1960 and 1970 (100-percent Data)
1970
Geographic area
Chinese
Filipino
Hawaiian
Part
Hawaiian
464 332
237 292
176 310
11 294
91 109
82 266
14 081
68 185
56 331
44 155
12 176
43 804
24 605
4 937
14 262
797 936
26 293
771 643
17 962
3 398
14 564
29 318
22 938
6 380
16 245
8 728
1 959
5 558
400 807
17 549
383 258
53 654
8 527
45 127
18 413
14 750
3 663
16 839
8 555
2 307
5 977
148 386
5 966
142 420
10 650
2 156
8 494
8 600
6 467
2 133
10 720
7 322
671
2 727
146 340
2 778
143 562
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
11 294
(NA)
11 294
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
91 109
(NA)
91 109
61
59
31
305
86
147
597
400
172
9 478
1 190
2 244
343
207
79
1 924
192
653
123
152
68
6 745
574
865
131
41
25
809
424
726
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 607
2 349
2 454
1 194
447
553
51 678
8 778
7 729
8 702
3 514
2 348
37 573
3 813
3 741
5 403
1 451
1 640
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 490
1 365
12 654
3 657
1 209
2 070
857
3 673
2 125
872
452
276
708
434
236
6 585
2 447
24 708
7 579
2 836
3 135
1 093
14 074
3 211
1 425
2 507
952
7 047
3 234
1 010
943
402
3 587
1 134
401
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 422
993
2 815
165
163
551
1 233
1 456
614
2 010
204
83
324
758
956
667
970
136
93
243
510
168
137
287
55
38
111
213
3 642
1 189
3 146
274
336
1 318
2 271
1 726
599
1 473
127
188
905
1 362
1 270
423
954
100
89
290
537
646
167
719
47
59
123
372
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
359
3 733
651
3 500
368
2 104
826
1 836
4 090
559
6 520
2 582
2 805
373
1 255
521
1 584
3 133
392
5 170
1 662
7 496
722
905
1 222
1 253
5 092
144
2 139
391
1 777
266
883
285
921
1 147
41
382
86
525
34
470
249
352
605
410
5 700
4 690
4 725
419
2 012
946
2 004
3 699
152
1 842
900
1 733
176
1 265
460
885
1 315
191
2 188
2 632
1 135
138
404
158
686
1 023
67
1 670
1 158
1 857
105
343
328
433
1 361
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 095
1 160
1 079
461
558
1 610
626
1 441
612
846
540
475
431
563
400
184
132
215
180
110
1 298
1 243
915
1 481
774
507
500
178
288
487
288
1 244
236
249
127
59
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
587
1 123
1 408
6 537
743
1 340
999
7 635
289
1 249
612
3 442
161
337
475
2 090
64
240
227
937
996
2 004
1 414
9 848
237
519
749
4 053
676
731
398
4 172
83
754
267
1 623
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
574
2 255
566
7 831
940
2 394
4 713
1 087
289
498
292
1 489
563
3 878
1 281
955
236
206
108
1 068
386
1 253
392
817
116
133
79
760
179
488
236
230
86
120
46
392
146
401
259
183
1 082
2 758
805
8 175
1 484
5 380
5 207
1 402
589
2 254
514
6 846
930
1 501
4 371
544
240
311
192
724
362
2 936
629
572
253
193
99
605
192
943
207
286
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
20 335
6 843
213 280
916
217 307
9 201
4 814
170 131
228
52 039
11 462
1 633
138 859
1 498
93 915
1 738
1 085
15 756
(NA)
8 656
1 324
662
14 338
(NA)
71 375
29 253
9 120
318 376
1 769
413 125
16 652
5 016
157 317
818
203 455
5 491
2 995
95 600
137
38 197
7 110
1 109
65 459
814
69 070
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
11 294
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
91 109
Total Japanese
United States....................... 1 538 721

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
202 970
New England.................................
35 747
Middle Atlantic............................... 167 223
Midwest............................................
125 808
98 081
27 727
South................................................
114 623
South Atlantic................................
71 410
12 718
30 495
West.................................................. 1 095 320
Mountain.......................................
37 925
Pacific........................................... 1 057 395
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
1 202
New Hampshire.............................
1 134
Vermont.........................................
448
Massachusetts..............................
22 389
Rhode Island.................................
3 764
Connecticut...................................
6 810
Middle Atlantic
New York....................................... 123 809
New Jersey...................................
23 333
Pennsylvania.................................
20 081
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
16 872
Indiana..........................................
6 892
Illinois............................................
48 808
Michigan........................................
17 844
Wisconsin......................................
7 665
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
7 605
Iowa...............................................
3 420
Missouri.........................................
8 464
North Dakota.................................
799
South Dakota................................
598
Nebraska.......................................
2 543
Kansas..........................................
4 298
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
1 495
Maryland.......................................
17 944
5 372
Virginia..........................................
16 103
West Virginia.................................
1 763
North Carolina...............................
5 617
South Carolina..............................
3 103
Georgia.........................................
5 946
Florida...........................................
14 067
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
2 828
Tennessee....................................
4 394
Alabama........................................
2 825
Mississippi.....................................
2 671
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
1 844
Louisiana.......................................
4 289
Oklahoma......................................
3 721
Texas............................................
20 641
Mountain
Montana........................................
1 301
Idaho.............................................
3 212
Wyoming.......................................
1 091
Colorado........................................
11 540
New Mexico...................................
2 214
Arizona..........................................
8 414
Utah...............................................
6 881
Nevada..........................................
3 272
Pacific
Washington...................................
44 060
Oregon..........................................
15 037
California.......................................
552 364
Alaska...........................................
2 642
Hawaii...........................................
443 292
Footnotes:
(NA) Not available.
1960
Chinese
Filipino
Korean
Hawaiian
591 290
435 062
343 060
69 130
100 179
980 337
38 978
7 485
31 493
42 354
33 002
9 352
30 917
17 467
3 795
9 655
479 041
20 360
458 681
115 777
18 113
97 664
39 343
31 001
8 342
34 284
19 332
4 235
10 717
245 658
9 245
236 413
31 424
6 962
24 462
27 824
22 375
5 449
31 979
23 914
2 473
5 592
251 833
4 466
247 367
13 908
2 498
11 410
13 172
9 597
3 575
12 594
7 953
1 578
3 063
29 456
2 221
27 235
2 883
689
2 194
3 115
2 106
1 009
4 849
2 744
637
1 468
89 332
1 633
87 699
348
360
134
4 393
629
1 621
206
420
173
14 012
1 093
2 209
453
157
53
2 361
1 761
2 177
134
138
57
1 318
195
656
20 351
5 681
5 461
81 378
9 233
7 053
14 279
5 623
4 560
5 555
2 279
17 299
5 221
2 648
5 305
2 115
14 474
6 407
2 700
2 603
1 009
2 382
239
221
1 314
1 584
Total Japanese
Geographic area
Total Japanese
United States....................... 1 526 106

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
(NA)
New England.................................
(NA)
Middle Atlantic...............................
(NA)
Midwest............................................
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
South................................................
(NA)
South Atlantic................................
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
West..................................................
(NA)
Mountain.......................................
(NA)
Pacific...........................................
(NA)
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
(NA)
New Hampshire.............................
(NA)
Vermont.........................................
(NA)
Massachusetts..............................
(NA)
Rhode Island.................................
(NA)
Connecticut...................................
(NA)
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
(NA)
New Jersey...................................
(NA)
Pennsylvania.................................
(NA)
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
(NA)
Indiana..........................................
(NA)
Illinois............................................
(NA)
Michigan........................................
(NA)
Wisconsin......................................
(NA)
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
(NA)
Iowa...............................................
(NA)
Missouri.........................................
(NA)
North Dakota.................................
(NA)
South Dakota................................
(NA)
Nebraska.......................................
(NA)
Kansas..........................................
(NA)
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
(NA)
Maryland.......................................
(NA)
(NA)
Virginia..........................................
(NA)
West Virginia.................................
(NA)
North Carolina...............................
(NA)
South Carolina..............................
(NA)
Georgia.........................................
(NA)
Florida...........................................
(NA)
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
(NA)
Tennessee....................................
(NA)
Alabama........................................
(NA)
Mississippi.....................................
(NA)
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
(NA)
Louisiana.......................................
(NA)
Oklahoma......................................
(NA)
Texas............................................
(NA)
Mountain
Montana........................................
(NA)
Idaho.............................................
(NA)
Wyoming.......................................
(NA)
Colorado........................................
(NA)
New Mexico...................................
(NA)
Arizona..........................................
(NA)
Utah...............................................
(NA)
Nevada..........................................
(NA)
Pacific
Washington...................................
(NA)
Oregon..........................................
(NA)
California....................................... 549 307
Alaska...........................................
(NA)
Hawaii...........................................
(NA)
Footnotes:
(NA) Not available.
Chinese
Filipino
Korean Hawaiian
588 324
431 583
336 731
69 510
39 125
7 570
31 555
42 670
33 554
9 116
28 504
16 412
3 198
8 894
478 025
20 318
457 707
115 089
17 334
97 755
37 811
30 388
7 423
32 462
17 803
3 636
11 023
246 221
8 886
237 335
30 231
6 132
24 099
27 283
22 115
5 168
29 250
22 570
1 854
4 826
249 967
4 788
245 179
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
215
252
73
4 715
744
1 571
89
268
203
14 018
1 023
1 733
347
193
106
1 855
1 569
2 062
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
19 794
6 344
5 417
81 903
8 755
7 097
14 045
5 323
4 731
5 896
2 100
17 645
5 464
2 449
5 263
1 926
14 077
6 611
2 511
2 693
773
2 320
312
199
1 253
1 566
Total Japanese
Chinese
Filipino
586 675
433 469
336 823
70 598
98 836
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
39 035
7 326
31 709
42 492
33 278
9 214
28 350
16 471
3 040
8 839
476 798
19 800
456 998
116 519
17 418
99 101
37 791
30 433
7 358
32 710
17 975
3 452
11 283
246 449
8 721
237 728
30 492
6 352
24 140
27 080
21 960
5 120
28 891
22 214
1 976
4 701
250 360
4 905
245 455
13 985
2 669
11 316
13 419
9 881
3 538
12 024
7 453
1 518
3 053
31 170
2 303
28 867
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
186
214
58
4 503
784
1 581
64
313
180
14 127
960
1 774
409
186
137
1 970
1 531
2 119
94
117
59
1 405
162
832
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
19 805
6 301
5 603
83 181
8 946
6 974
13 557
5 621
4 962
6 109
2 568
2 639
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3 732
1 374
12 355
3 449
1 205
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6 072
1 877
17 463
5 598
2 268
5 485
1 998
13 912
6 640
2 398
3 614
1 359
12 308
3 365
1 314
2 379
735
3 803
2 121
843
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1 992
957
2 460
78
285
534
1 117
1 300
624
1 628
231
83
538
764
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2 739
720
2 183
330
230
1 386
1 626
1 973
1 043
2 491
80
280
557
934
1 325
733
1 507
250
114
418
773
1 050
629
835
85
105
339
495
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
432
3 637
716
3 296
266
2 088
675
1 334
3 968
508
5 961
2 767
2 407
266
1 134
393
1 327
3 040
489
4 833
1 508
7 218
704
724
1 160
1 186
4 748
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
426
3 597
624
3 457
296
2 020
657
1 334
4 060
641
6 353
2 685
2 303
289
1 077
390
1 173
3 064
531
4 771
1 552
6 904
627
685
1 071
1 343
4 730
249
2 333
365
1 805
225
773
157
769
777
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
920
857
1 043
378
565
1 429
467
1 175
633
604
299
318
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
835
849
940
416
585
1 148
466
1 253
703
629
352
292
451
524
363
180
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
588
876
1 214
6 216
904
1 161
875
8 083
171
937
474
3 244
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
490
915
1 308
6 126
822
1 169
914
8 378
214
954
448
3 085
109
328
599
2 017
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
613
2 012
457
7 861
937
2 530
4 862
1 046
264
574
104
1 605
459
3 739
1 175
966
191
213
118
1 207
255
1 386
484
934
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
622
1 981
432
7 629
828
2 787
4 495
1 026
233
523
126
1 523
420
3 775
1 206
915
238
185
54
1 166
219
1 473
500
1 070
132
89
83
846
149
403
371
230
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
20 188
6 213
213 277
854
217 175
9 376
4 774
170 419
183
52 583
11 488
1 466
135 248
1 297
95 680
(NA)
(NA)
15 909
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
14 454
(NA)
72 395
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
446 297
20 244
6 078
212 121
886
217 669
9 713
5 102
170 374
164
52 375
11 594
1 542
135 641
1 324
95 354
1 693
865
16 684
(NA)
9 625
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
71 274
99 958 1 526 401
Korean Hawaiian
Table C-7. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1940 and 1950
1950
Geographic area
Total
Japanese
1940
Chinese
Filipino 1
Total
Japanese
United States.......................
321 033
141 768
117 629
61 636
254 918
126 947
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
42 555
7 438
28 931
6 186
28 348
3 400
New England.................................
6 307
732
4 684
891
4 152
340
Middle Atlantic...............................
36 248
6 706
24 247
5 295
24 196
3 060
Midwest............................................
33 459
18 734
10 646
4 079
11 694
1 571
27 625
15 996
8 454
3 175
8 833
816
5 834
2 738
2 192
904
2 861
755
South................................................
17 931
3 055
10 468
4 408
8 565
1 049
South Atlantic................................
9 010
1 393
4 755
2 862
3 985
442
2 310
328
1 763
219
1 079
43
6 611
1 334
3 950
1 327
3 501
564
West..................................................
227 088
112 541
67 584
46 963
206 311
120 927
Mountain.......................................
19 495
14 231
3 750
1 514
12 648
8 574
Pacific...........................................
207 593
98 310
63 834
45 449
193 663
112 353
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
161
30
77
54
128
5
New Hampshire.............................
130
25
93
12
71
4
Vermont.........................................
55
14
34
7
25
3
Massachusetts..............................
4 393
384
3 627
382
2 965
158
Rhode Island.................................
558
25
403
130
321
6
Connecticut...................................
1 010
254
450
306
642
164
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
27 783
3 893
20 171
3 719
19 724
2 538
New Jersey...................................
4 198
1 784
1 818
596
1 894
298
Pennsylvania.................................
4 267
1 029
2 258
980
2 578
224
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
3 731
1 986
1 542
203
1 282
163
Indiana..........................................
929
318
496
115
334
29
Illinois............................................
17 960
11 646
4 207
2 107
4 969
462
Michigan........................................
3 776
1 517
1 619
640
1 836
139
Wisconsin......................................
1 229
529
590
110
412
23
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
2 061
1 049
720
292
862
51
Iowa...............................................
671
310
310
51
150
29
Missouri.........................................
1 416
527
519
370
761
74
North Dakota.................................
162
61
82
19
156
83
South Dakota................................
110
56
44
10
65
19
Nebraska.......................................
881
619
202
60
638
480
Kansas..........................................
533
116
315
102
229
19
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
135
14
85
36
87
22
Maryland.......................................
1 699
289
795
615
759
36
2 890
353
1 825
712
1 309
68
Virginia..........................................
1 403
193
565
645
543
74
West Virginia.................................
183
46
99
38
93
3
North Carolina...............................
551
98
345
108
144
21
South Carolina..............................
243
34
101
108
98
33
Georgia.........................................
782
128
511
143
412
31
Florida...........................................
1 124
238
429
457
540
154
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
478
74
335
69
127
9
Tennessee....................................
397
104
230
63
85
12
Alabama........................................
338
88
187
63
110
21
Mississippi.....................................
1 097
62
1 011
24
757
1
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
731
113
592
26
447
3
Louisiana.......................................
1 300
127
526
647
1 037
46
Oklahoma......................................
625
137
397
91
232
57
Texas............................................
3 955
957
2 435
563
1 785
458
Mountain
Montana........................................
921
524
209
188
1 027
508
Idaho.............................................
2 304
1 980
244
80
1 449
1 191
Wyoming.......................................
640
450
106
84
840
643
Colorado........................................
6 255
5 412
458
385
3 258
2 734
New Mexico...................................
490
251
166
73
324
186
Arizona..........................................
3 204
780
1 951
473
2 400
632
Utah...............................................
4 902
4 452
335
115
2 544
2 210
Nevada..........................................
779
382
281
116
806
470
Pacific
Washington...................................
17 376
9 694
3 408
4 274
19 226
14 565
Oregon..........................................
6 513
3 660
2 102
751
6 794
4 071
California.......................................
183 704
84 956
58 324
40 424
167 643
93 717
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
1
Numbers in italics for Filipino are estimates. See text.
2
Includes Polynesian (657) and Other Asian (131), for which data are not available separately below the national level.
Chinese
Filipino
Hindu
Korean
All other 2
77 504
45 563
2 405
1 711
788
19 646
3 238
16 408
6 092
4 799
1 293
4 926
2 047
944
1 935
46 840
2 853
43 987
4 587
499
4 088
3 539
2 782
757
2 351
1 410
70
871
35 086
883
34 203
374
32
342
223
204
19
169
50
12
107
1 639
119
1 520
164
15
149
186
166
20
40
17
9
14
1 321
197
1 124
177
28
149
83
66
17
30
19
1
10
498
22
476
92
63
21
2 513
257
292
30
3
1
250
39
176
1
20
4
7
12
2
1
1
12
13
2
13 731
1 200
1 477
2 978
333
777
243
47
52
114
12
23
120
4
25
921
208
2 456
924
290
115
81
1 930
581
75
40
5
41
113
5
33
6
54
70
3
10
5
26
9
16
551
81
334
56
36
102
133
250
37
328
16
4
52
70
3
6
1
2
7
1
1
16
2
-
6
2
3
1
5
-
39
437
656
208
57
83
27
326
214
26
272
567
252
16
31
36
48
162
10
4
8
11
7
2
2
6
2
3
1
6
2
3
-
2
11
2
4
100
60
41
743
14
2
42
12
3
2
6
1
1
8
-
1
-
432
360
112
1 031
7
612
33
219
2
15
17
73
1
12
1
3
3
1
3
258
208
102
216
106
1 449
228
286
155
24
76
276
13
239
69
31
7
4
8
19
65
13
3
99
20
19
24
13
15
7
2
2
9
9
2 345
2 086
39 556
2 222
573
31 408
23
21
1 476
12
24
1 088
59
19
398
Table C-8. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1930
Geographic area
Total
Chinese
Japanese
Filipino
Hindu
Korean
Hawaiian
Malay
Siamese
Samoan
United States.......................
264 766
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
25 850
New England.................................
4 569
Middle Atlantic...............................
21 281
Midwest............................................
14 532
10 938
3 594
South................................................
7 251
South Atlantic................................
3 166
853
3 232
West..................................................
217 133
Mountain.......................................
16 581
Pacific...........................................
200 552
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
130
New Hampshire.............................
88
Vermont.........................................
41
Massachusetts..............................
3 383
Rhode Island.................................
240
Connecticut...................................
687
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
15 088
New Jersey...................................
2 630
Pennsylvania.................................
3 563
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
1 785
Indiana..........................................
458
Illinois............................................
5 946
Michigan........................................
2 285
Wisconsin......................................
464
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
832
Iowa...............................................
222
Missouri.........................................
1 073
North Dakota.................................
230
South Dakota................................
101
Nebraska.......................................
932
Kansas..........................................
204
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
55
Maryland.......................................
871
780
Virginia..........................................
466
West Virginia.................................
103
North Carolina...............................
92
South Carolina..............................
76
Georgia.........................................
317
Florida...........................................
406
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
75
Tennessee....................................
105
Alabama........................................
105
Mississippi.....................................
568
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
296
Louisiana.......................................
1 019
Oklahoma......................................
339
Texas............................................
1 578
Mountain
Montana........................................
1 654
Idaho.............................................
1 886
Wyoming.......................................
1 229
Colorado........................................
3 775
New Mexico...................................
431
Arizona..........................................
2 547
Utah...............................................
3 903
Nevada..........................................
1 156
Pacific
Washington...................................
23 642
Oregon..........................................
8 179
California.......................................
168 731
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
74 954
138 834
45 208
3 130
1 860
660
96
18
17 799
3 794
14 005
8 078
6 340
1 738
4 194
1 869
743
1 582
44 883
3 252
41 631
4 014
352
3 662
2 025
1 022
1 003
1 126
393
46
687
131 669
11 418
120 251
3 240
358
2 882
3 811
3 027
784
1 750
861
50
839
36 407
1 391
35 016
540
47
493
368
339
29
113
22
8
83
2 109
148
1 961
135
9
126
203
176
27
50
9
6
35
1 472
324
1 148
41
5
36
39
29
10
13
7
6
567
42
525
73
1
72
3
3
4
4
16
4
12
8
3
5
5
2
3
1
1
4
4
6
2
4
115
84
34
2 973
197
391
3
1
201
17
130
12
3
1
157
25
160
1
42
1
3
6
3
5
-
1
-
3
-
9 665
1 783
2 557
2 930
439
293
1 982
286
614
320
110
63
105
12
9
18
18
63
9
5
-
1 425
279
3 192
1 081
363
187
71
564
176
24
88
77
2 011
787
64
55
14
87
181
2
28
12
76
53
7
2
5
11
7
4
3
-
2
-
524
153
634
103
70
194
60
69
19
94
91
19
674
37
236
40
321
30
7
55
95
3
6
9
1
1
9
4
10
6
1
5
1
5
3
2
3
-
38
492
398
293
86
68
41
253
200
8
38
78
43
9
17
15
32
153
9
327
294
126
6
6
18
29
46
6
7
1
2
2
4
1
4
1
1
2
5
1
1
3
1
-
1
-
60
70
52
561
9
11
25
1
5
14
25
6
1
4
3
-
6
-
251
422
206
703
12
52
104
519
15
515
21
288
2
28
4
49
16
2
17
2
2
2
486
335
130
233
133
1 110
342
483
753
1 421
1 026
3 213
249
879
3 269
608
295
97
45
250
27
472
158
47
4
7
2
28
20
50
25
12
115
21
24
50
2
23
87
2
1
5
1
11
20
4
2
2
-
2
-
2 195
2 075
37 361
17 837
4 958
97 456
3 480
1 066
30 470
53
35
1 873
25
26
1 097
52
17
456
1
11
1
3
Table C-9. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1920
Geographic area
Total
Chinese
Japanese
Filipino
Hindu
Korean
Hawaiian
Malay
Siamese
Samoan
Maori
United States.......................
182 137
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
17 245
New England.................................
4 064
Middle Atlantic...............................
13 181
Midwest............................................
9 510
6 432
3 078
South................................................
5 444
South Atlantic................................
2 539
605
2 300
West..................................................
149 938
Mountain.......................................
15 502
Pacific...........................................
134 436
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
170
New Hampshire.............................
103
Vermont.........................................
15
Massachusetts..............................
2 811
Rhode Island.................................
271
Connecticut...................................
694
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
9 214
New Jersey...................................
1 581
Pennsylvania.................................
2 386
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
1 163
Indiana..........................................
384
Illinois............................................
3 479
Michigan........................................
1 089
Wisconsin......................................
317
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
619
Iowa...............................................
306
Missouri.........................................
599
North Dakota.................................
197
South Dakota................................
184
Nebraska.......................................
1 023
Kansas..........................................
150
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
51
Maryland.......................................
413
708
Virginia..........................................
437
West Virginia.................................
114
North Carolina...............................
113
South Carolina..............................
163
Georgia.........................................
228
Florida...........................................
312
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
75
Tennessee....................................
78
Alabama........................................
85
Mississippi.....................................
367
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
121
Louisiana.......................................
575
Oklahoma......................................
344
Texas............................................
1 260
Mountain
Montana........................................
2 015
Idaho.............................................
2 180
Wyoming.......................................
1 538
Colorado........................................
2 825
New Mexico...................................
432
Arizona..........................................
1 719
Utah...............................................
3 338
Nevada..........................................
1 455
Pacific
Washington...................................
20 900
Oregon..........................................
7 509
California.......................................
106 027
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
61 639
111 010
5 603
2 507
1 224
110
19
17
12 414
3 602
8 812
6 721
5 043
1 678
3 900
1 824
542
1 534
38 604
4 339
34 265
3 613
347
3 266
2 142
927
1 215
973
360
35
578
104 282
10 792
93 490
844
77
767
382
250
132
447
292
6
149
3 930
156
3 774
308
23
285
137
109
28
101
48
20
33
1 961
63
1 898
47
7
40
111
92
19
21
13
2
6
1 045
144
901
6
6
15
11
4
89
6
83
4
1
3
1
1
14
1
13
9
7
2
1
1
2
2
5
5
6
6
2
1
1
161
95
11
2 544
225
566
7
8
4
191
35
102
63
5
9
2
8
6
7
4
3
1
6
5 793
1 190
1 829
2 686
325
255
496
30
241
204
34
47
30
1
9
3
1
2
2
-
941
283
2 776
792
251
130
81
472
184
60
38
7
164
38
3
35
1
33
38
2
17
12
32
30
1
2
2
7
-
508
235
412
124
142
189
68
85
29
135
72
38
804
52
20
34
33
2
16
27
4
3
15
1
2
1
2
1
4
13
1
1
3
-
1
-
1
-
43
371
461
278
98
88
93
211
181
8
29
103
56
10
24
15
9
106
6
131
97
44
3
11
6
6
6
1
11
5
13
1
5
6
1
2
-
62
57
59
364
9
8
18
-
1
4
1
1
13
4
2
2
-
113
387
261
773
5
57
67
449
1
104
14
30
1
27
1
4
1
1
4
872
585
252
291
171
1 137
342
689
1 074
1 569
1 194
2 464
251
550
2 936
754
49
3
23
47
7
10
12
5
1
7
7
7
10
28
3
18
16
62
16
3
12
13
4
6
-
1
-
1
-
2 363
3 090
28 812
17 387
4 151
71 952
958
142
2 674
85
90
1 723
98
31
772
8
5
70
1
12
Table C-10. Asian and Pacific Islander, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1900 and 1910
1910
Geographic area
United States.......................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
New England.................................
Middle Atlantic...............................
Midwest............................................
South................................................
South Atlantic................................
West..................................................
Mountain.......................................
Pacific...........................................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
New Hampshire.............................
Vermont.........................................
Massachusetts..............................
Rhode Island.................................
Connecticut...................................
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
New Jersey...................................
Pennsylvania.................................
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
Indiana..........................................
Illinois............................................
Michigan........................................
Wisconsin......................................
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
Iowa...............................................
Missouri.........................................
North Dakota.................................
South Dakota................................
Nebraska.......................................
Kansas..........................................
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
Maryland.......................................
Virginia..........................................
West Virginia.................................
North Carolina...............................
South Carolina..............................
Georgia.........................................
Florida...........................................
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
Tennessee....................................
Alabama........................................
Mississippi.....................................
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
Louisiana.......................................
Oklahoma......................................
Texas............................................
Mountain
Montana........................................
Idaho.............................................
Wyoming.......................................
Colorado........................................
New Mexico...................................
Arizona..........................................
Utah...............................................
Nevada..........................................
Pacific
Washington...................................
Oregon..........................................
California.......................................
1900
Total
Chinese
Japanese
Hindu
Korean
Filipino
Maori
Total
Chinese
Japanese
146 863
71 531
72 157
2 545
462
160
114 189
89 863
24 326
13 638
3 785
9 853
6 140
3 908
2 232
4 050
1 750
450
1 850
123 035
16 257
106 778
11 688
3 499
8 189
4 610
3 415
1 195
3 299
1 582
414
1 303
51 934
5 614
46 320
1 915
272
1 643
1 482
482
1 000
610
156
26
428
68 150
10 447
57 703
30
14
16
8
3
5
29
1
28
2 478
64
2 414
4
4
26
3
23
2
1
1
430
112
318
1
1
14
5
9
110
12
8
90
35
12
23
8
8
-
15 228
4 292
10 936
4 017
2 659
1 358
3 839
1 820
434
1 585
91 105
13 057
78 048
14 693
4 203
10 490
3 668
2 533
1 135
3 773
1 791
427
1 555
67 729
7 950
59 779
535
89
446
349
126
223
66
29
7
30
23 376
5 107
18 269
121
68
11
2 747
305
533
108
67
8
2 582
272
462
13
1
3
151
33
71
14
-
123
113
39
3 021
379
617
119
112
39
2 968
366
599
4
1
53
13
18
6 532
1 345
1 976
5 266
1 139
1 784
1 247
206
190
14
2
4
-
1
-
7 524
1 445
1 967
7 170
1 393
1 927
354
52
40
645
316
2 392
292
263
569
276
2 103
241
226
76
38
285
49
34
2
1
-
3
2
-
398
212
1 583
249
217
371
207
1 503
240
212
27
5
80
9
5
344
136
638
98
163
730
123
275
97
535
39
121
112
16
67
36
99
59
42
590
107
3
2
-
23
-
2
2
5
-
217
111
458
180
166
183
43
166
104
449
32
165
180
39
51
7
9
148
1
3
4
34
402
427
168
93
82
65
237
242
30
378
369
154
90
80
57
233
191
4
24
47
14
3
2
8
4
50
11
1
52
553
462
253
56
51
67
205
121
51
544
455
243
56
51
67
204
120
1
9
7
10
1
1
64
53
70
263
52
43
62
257
12
8
4
2
1
-
1
-
4
4
57
79
61
237
57
75
58
237
4
3
-
72
648
187
943
62
507
139
595
9
31
48
340
26
2
1
-
84
6
62
616
58
849
62
599
58
836
17
13
2 894
2 234
1 926
2 674
506
1 676
2 501
1 846
1 285
859
246
373
248
1 305
371
927
1 585
1 363
1 596
2 300
258
371
2 110
864
11
1
52
13
12
72
12
3
11
1
-
8
-
4 180
2 758
854
647
349
1 700
989
1 580
1 739
1 467
461
599
341
1 419
572
1 352
2 441
1 291
393
48
8
281
417
228
15 824
11 093
79 861
2 709
7 363
36 248
12 929
3 418
41 356
161
305
1 948
8
6
304
17
1
5
9 246
12 898
55 904
3 629
10 397
45 753
5 617
2 501
10 151
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
27
31
27
31

Indian Territory
(X)
Oklahoma Territory
(X)
Footnotes:
- Represents zero. (X) Not applicable.
Table C-11. Asian for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1870 to 1890
1890
(total population)
1890
(general enumeration)
Geographic area
Total
Total
United States....................... 109 527

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.........................................
6 424
New England.................................
1 533
Middle Atlantic...............................
4 891
Midwest............................................
2 468
1 355
1 113
South................................................
2 232
South Atlantic................................
724
293
1 215
West..................................................
98 403
Mountain.......................................
11 599
Pacific...........................................
86 804
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine............................................
74
New Hampshire.............................
60
Vermont.........................................
33
Massachusetts..............................
1 002
Rhode Island.................................
74
Connecticut...................................
290
Middle Atlantic
New York.......................................
3 083
New Jersey...................................
630
Pennsylvania.................................
1 178
East North Central
Ohio...............................................
205
Indiana..........................................
110
Illinois............................................
754
Michigan........................................
158
Wisconsin......................................
128
West North Central
Minnesota......................................
96
Iowa...............................................
65
Missouri.........................................
415
North Dakota.................................
29
South Dakota................................
195
Nebraska.......................................
216
Kansas..........................................
97
South Atlantic
Delaware.......................................
37
Maryland.......................................
196
100
Virginia..........................................
71
West Virginia.................................
18
North Carolina...............................
33
South Carolina..............................
34
Georgia.........................................
113
Florida...........................................
122
East South Central
Kentucky.......................................
31
Tennessee....................................
57
Alabama........................................
51
Mississippi.....................................
154
West South Central
Arkansas.......................................
92
Louisiana.......................................
372
Oklahoma......................................
38
Texas............................................
713
Mountain
Montana........................................
2 538
Idaho.............................................
2 007
Wyoming.......................................
465
Colorado........................................
1 408
New Mexico...................................
364
Arizona..........................................
1 171
Utah...............................................
810
Nevada..........................................
2 836
Pacific
Washington...................................
3 620
Oregon..........................................
9 565
California.......................................
73 619
Indian Territory
13
Oklahoma Territory
25
Footnotes:
Chinese Japanese
1880
Chinese Japanese
Total
1870
Chinese Japanese
Total
Chinese Japanese
107 488
2 039
109 514
107 475
2 039
105 613
105 465
148
63 254
63 199
55
6 177
1 488
4 689
2 351
1 254
1 097
2 116
669
274
1 173
96 844
11 572
85 272
247
45
202
117
101
16
116
55
19
42
1 559
27
1 532
6 424
1 533
4 891
2 468
1 355
1 113
2 219
724
293
1 202
98 403
11 599
86 804
6 177
1 488
4 689
2 351
1 254
1 097
2 103
669
274
1 160
96 844
11 572
85 272
247
45
202
117
101
16
116
55
19
42
1 559
27
1 532
1 669
415
1 254
821
397
424
927
79
90
758
102 196
14 279
87 917
1 628
401
1 227
813
390
423
922
74
90
758
102 102
14 274
87 828
41
14
27
8
7
1
5
5
94
5
89
158
100
58
10
4
6
222
11
17
194
62 864
9 990
52 874
137
90
47
9
3
6
222
11
17
194
62 831
9 990
52 841
21
10
11
1
1
33
33
73
58
32
984
69
272
1
2
1
18
5
18
74
60
33
1 002
74
290
73
58
32
984
69
272
1
2
1
18
5
18
8
14
237
27
129
8
14
229
27
123
8
6
1
97
2
1
87
2
10
-
2 935
608
1 146
148
22
32
3 083
630
1 178
2 935
608
1 146
148
22
32
926
172
156
909
170
148
17
2
8
29
15
14
29
5
13
10
1
183
92
740
120
119
22
18
14
38
9
205
110
754
158
128
183
92
740
120
119
22
18
14
38
9
112
29
212
28
16
109
29
209
27
16
3
3
1
-
1
1
2
-
1
1
1
-
1
-
94
64
409
28
195
214
93
2
1
6
1
2
4
96
65
415
29
195
216
97
94
64
409
28
195
214
93
2
1
6
1
2
4
25
33
91
8
230
18
19
24
33
91
8
230
18
19
1
-
3
3
-
3
3
-
37
189
91
55
15
32
34
108
108
7
9
16
3
1
5
14
37
196
100
71
18
33
34
113
122
37
189
91
55
15
32
34
108
108
7
9
16
3
1
5
14
1
5
17
6
5
1
9
17
18
1
5
13
6
5
9
17
18
4
1
-
2
3
4
1
1
-
2
3
4
1
1
-
28
51
48
147
3
6
3
7
31
57
51
154
28
51
48
147
3
6
3
7
10
25
4
51
10
25
4
51
1
16
1
16
92
333
38
710
39
3
92
372
25
713
92
333
25
710
39
3
133
489
136
133
489
136
98
71
25
98
71
25
2 532
2 007
465
1 398
361
1 170
806
2 833
6
10
3
1
4
3
2 538
2 007
465
1 408
364
1 171
810
2 836
2 532
2 007
465
1 398
361
1 170
806
2 833
6
10
3
1
4
3
1 765
3 379
914
612
57
1 632
501
5 419
1 765
3 379
914
612
57
1 630
501
5 416
2
3
1 949
4 274
143
7
20
445
3 152
1 949
4 274
143
7
20
445
3 152
3 260
9 540
72 472
360
25
1 147
3 620
9 565
73 619
3 260
9 540
72 472
360
25
1 147
3 187
9 512
75 218
3 186
9 510
75 132
1
2
86
234
3 330
49 310
234
3 330
49 277
33
13
25
(X)
25
(X)
25
(X)
-
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
Table D-1. Hispanic Origin (of Any Race), for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data)
Geographic area
United States....................................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast......................................................
New England.............................................
Middle Atlantic...........................................
Midwest.........................................................
East North Central.....................................
West North Central....................................
South.............................................................
South Atlantic.............................................
East South Central.....................................
West South Central...................................
West..............................................................
Mountain....................................................
Pacific........................................................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.........................................................
New Hampshire.........................................
Vermont.....................................................
Massachusetts...........................................
Rhode Island..............................................
Connecticut................................................
Middle Atlantic
New York...................................................
New Jersey................................................
Pennsylvania.............................................
East North Central
Ohio...........................................................
Indiana.......................................................
Illinois.........................................................
Michigan....................................................
Wisconsin..................................................
West North Central
Minnesota..................................................
Iowa...........................................................
Missouri.....................................................
North Dakota..............................................
South Dakota.............................................
Nebraska...................................................
Kansas.......................................................
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................................
Maryland....................................................
District of Columbia...................................
Virginia.......................................................
West Virginia.............................................
North Carolina...........................................
South Carolina...........................................
Georgia......................................................
Florida........................................................
East South Central
Kentucky....................................................
Tennessee.................................................
Alabama....................................................
Mississippi.................................................
West South Central
Arkansas....................................................
Louisiana...................................................
Oklahoma..................................................
Texas.........................................................
Mountain
Montana.....................................................
Idaho..........................................................
Wyoming....................................................
Colorado....................................................
New Mexico...............................................
Arizona.......................................................
Utah...........................................................
Nevada......................................................
Pacific
Washington................................................
Oregon.......................................................
California...................................................
Alaska........................................................
Hawaii........................................................
Total
Mexican
Puerto
Rican
Cuban
Other
Hispanic
22 354 059
13 495 938
2 727 754
1 043 932
5 086 435
3 754 389
568 240
3 186 149
1 726 509
1 437 720
288 789
6 767 021
2 132 751
95 285
4 538 985
10 106 140
1 991 732
8 114 408
174 996
28 773
146 223
1 153 296
944 166
209 130
4 343 523
314 731
38 798
3 989 994
7 824 123
1 439 943
6 384 180
1 871 981
316 259
1 555 722
257 594
243 587
14 007
405 941
338 080
12 831
55 030
192 238
25 996
166 242
183 636
16 428
167 208
36 577
30 452
6 125
735 458
702 110
5 047
28 301
88 261
11 835
76 426
1 523 776
206 780
1 316 996
279 042
219 515
59 527
1 282 099
777 830
38 609
465 660
2 001 518
513 958
1 487 560
6 829
11 333
3 661
287 549
45 752
213 116
2 153
2 362
725
12 703
2 437
8 393
1 250
3 299
659
151 193
13 016
146 842
350
578
168
8 106
840
6 386
3 076
5 094
2 109
115 547
29 459
51 495
2 214 026
739 861
232 262
93 244
28 759
24 220
1 086 601
320 133
148 988
74 345
85 378
7 485
959 836
305 591
51 569
139 696
98 788
904 446
201 596
93 194
57 815
66 736
623 688
138 312
57 615
45 853
14 021
146 059
18 538
19 116
3 559
1 853
18 204
5 157
1 679
32 469
16 178
116 495
39 589
14 784
53 884
32 647
61 702
4 665
5 252
36 969
93 670
34 691
24 386
38 274
2 878
3 438
29 665
75 798
3 286
1 270
3 959
386
377
1 159
3 570
1 539
488
2 108
63
44
480
1 403
14 368
6 503
17 361
1 338
1 393
5 665
12 899
15 820
125 102
32 710
160 288
8 489
76 726
30 551
108 922
1 574 143
3 083
18 434
2 981
33 044
2 810
32 670
11 028
49 182
161 499
8 257
17 528
2 204
23 698
897
14 620
6 423
17 443
247 010
728
6 367
1 241
6 268
261
3 723
1 652
7 818
674 052
3 752
82 773
26 284
97 278
4 521
25 713
11 448
34 479
491 582
21 984
32 741
24 629
15 931
8 692
13 879
9 509
6 718
3 682
4 292
3 553
1 304
1 075
2 012
1 463
497
8 535
12 558
10 104
7 412
19 876
93 044
86 160
4 339 905
12 496
23 452
63 226
3 890 820
1 176
6 180
4 693
42 981
494
8 569
1 043
18 195
5 710
54 843
17 198
387 909
12 174
52 927
25 751
424 302
579 224
688 338
84 597
124 419
8 362
43 213
18 730
282 478
328 836
616 195
56 842
85 287
437
665
325
7 225
2 635
8 256
2 181
4 272
124
164
63
2 058
903
2 079
456
5 988
3 251
8 885
6 633
132 541
246 850
61 808
25 118
28 872
214 570
112 707
7 687 938
17 803
81 390
155 864
85 632
6 118 996
9 321
14 367
9 345
2 764
126 417
1 938
25 778
2 281
1 333
71 977
277
558
47 080
22 978
1 370 548
6 267
40 687
Table D-2. Hispanic Origin (of Any Race), for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data)
Other Hispanic
Central American
Geographic area
Total
Mexican
United States.......................... 21 900 089 13 393 208

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast............................................ 3 638 357
165 607
New England...................................
545 791
29 622
Middle Atlantic................................. 3 092 566
135 985
Midwest............................................... 1 659 755
1 128 563
East North Central........................... 1 383 552
923 425
West North Central..........................
276 203
205 138
South................................................... 6 661 233
4 331 949
South Atlantic................................... 2 083 502
297 471
East South Central...........................
89 762
36 817
West South Central.......................... 4 487 969
3 997 661
West.................................................... 9 940 744
7 767 089
Mountain.......................................... 1 969 924
1 435 930
Pacific.............................................. 7 970 820
6 331 159
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...............................................
7 069
2 398
New Hampshire...............................
11 558
2 523
Vermont...........................................
3 862
746
Massachusetts.................................
275 859
12 922
Rhode Island....................................
43 932
2 267
Connecticut......................................
203 511
8 766
Middle Atlantic
New York......................................... 2 151 743
84 985
New Jersey......................................
720 344
28 385
Pennsylvania...................................
220 479
22 615
East North Central
Ohio.................................................
131 983
55 042
Indiana.............................................
95 363
64 816
Illinois...............................................
878 682
612 442
Michigan..........................................
189 915
134 222
Wisconsin........................................
87 609
56 903
West North Central
Minnesota........................................
49 664
32 954
Iowa.................................................
30 642
23 668
Missouri...........................................
60 429
38 390
North Dakota....................................
4 658
2 989
South Dakota...................................
5 428
3 574
Nebraska.........................................
35 093
28 790
Kansas.............................................
90 289
74 773
South Atlantic
Delaware..........................................
15 151
2 613
Maryland..........................................
119 984
17 042
District of Columbia..........................
31 358
3 071
Virginia.............................................
155 353
32 312
West Virginia...................................
7 892
2 545
North Carolina..................................
69 020
28 671
South Carolina.................................
28 334
10 112
Georgia............................................
101 379
45 111
Florida.............................................. 1 555 031
155 994
East South Central
Kentucky..........................................
20 363
7 971
Tennessee.......................................
31 075
13 770
Alabama...........................................
23 579
8 943
Mississippi.......................................
14 745
6 133
West South Central
Arkansas..........................................
19 586
12 207
Louisiana.........................................
90 609
23 523
Oklahoma........................................
83 654
62 413
Texas............................................... 4 294 120
3 899 518
Mountain
Montana...........................................
12 167
8 434
Idaho................................................
51 679
42 415
Wyoming..........................................
24 976
18 621
Colorado..........................................
419 322
278 535
New Mexico.....................................
576 709
329 233
Arizona.............................................
680 628
619 435
Utah.................................................
83 097
56 665
Nevada............................................
121 346
82 592
Pacific
Washington......................................
206 018
153 217
Oregon.............................................
110 606
84 792
California......................................... 7 557 550
6 070 637
Alaska..............................................
17 904
8 826
Hawaii..............................................
78 742
13 687
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
Dominican
(Dominican
Republic)
Puerto
Rican
Cuban
Total
2 651 815
1 053 197
4 801 869
520 151 1 323 830
57 223
268 779
131 066
202 658
1 798 772
303 825
1 494 947
256 495
243 564
12 931
399 561
329 138
12 806
57 617
196 987
26 267
170 720
187 662
16 171
171 491
34 690
28 901
5 789
738 567
704 283
5 036
29 248
92 278
12 564
79 714
1 486 316
196 173
1 290 143
240 007
187 662
52 345
1 191 156
752 610
35 103
403 443
1 884 390
495 163
1 389 227
458 819
44 457
414 362
5 067
4 351
716
47 591
43 137
875
3 579
8 674
1 616
7 058
228 377
35 516
192 861
48 249
40 329
7 920
376 882
250 287
4 826
121 769
670 322
22 346
647 976
17 376
2 881
14 495
3 379
2 626
753
15 914
11 476
505
3 933
20 554
1 869
18 685
42 911
12 637
30 274
19 138
17 882
1 256
40 806
25 600
608
14 598
165 924
4 812
161 112
39 576
4 525
35 051
5 822
4 717
1 105
52 638
30 071
1 012
21 555
33 030
1 723
31 307
17 486
1 373
16 113
3 671
2 766
905
103 174
89 436
602
13 136
78 327
2 799
75 528
1 382
3 155
636
146 015
12 494
140 143
323
690
199
7 621
1 062
6 276
2 966
5 190
2 281
109 301
28 109
48 326
157
701
102
30 177
9 374
3 946
393
622
180
23 884
5 595
4 842
52
96
35
1 719
17
962
107
105
42
6 953
4 083
1 347
38
240
51
3 446
208
542
22
48
11
723
141
428
1 046 896
304 179
143 872
77 016
87 085
7 390
942 846
300 695
46 602
357 868
52 807
3 687
142 415
44 715
5 731
8 885
4 925
685
21 995
7 473
806
26 169
8 045
837
11 011
4 226
876
45 911
15 252
147 201
17 387
17 813
3 211
1 901
17 525
4 762
1 502
27 819
13 394
101 514
33 544
11 391
759
313
2 136
824
319
3 549
1 577
30 299
2 966
1 938
418
311
1 085
410
402
837
252
16 017
547
229
511
215
3 354
463
174
431
134
1 424
290
487
3 373
924
3 874
358
360
1 066
2 976
1 288
399
2 009
96
103
468
1 426
12 049
5 651
16 156
1 215
1 391
4 769
11 114
176
101
245
12
79
103
1 765
1 320
2 030
222
192
582
1 809
183
129
173
15
62
191
331
202
303
37
14
24
345
225
190
273
88
26
92
211
204
101
359
2
55
184
8 163
17 670
1 777
23 639
661
13 920
6 262
16 373
240 673
856
6 027
1 187
6 866
263
3 754
1 599
7 945
675 786
3 519
79 245
25 323
92 536
4 423
22 675
10 361
31 950
482 578
204
3 010
1 524
2 002
74
596
464
995
34 268
549
33 142
14 243
37 664
349
5 207
1 785
7 607
149 741
57
891
242
1 108
48
567
143
508
7 912
66
4 444
1 260
4 482
15
451
188
1 136
13 558
34
2 091
392
1 692
54
551
337
1 020
23 900
32
4 019
1 116
3 471
46
723
268
705
79 056
3 609
4 466
3 491
1 240
1 075
2 052
1 474
435
7 708
10 787
9 671
6 937
290
206
202
177
1 198
1 400
1 351
877
119
114
193
79
144
190
150
124
159
326
262
265
111
224
173
94
1 403
5 689
4 731
45 794
368
7 757
1 125
19 998
5 608
53 640
15 385
328 810
59
510
151
2 859
941
21 308
2 135
97 385
34
853
195
2 851
162
2 357
355
11 724
185
10 414
334
10 622
166
4 935
124
7 911
434
655
392
7 127
2 632
8 516
2 014
4 497
83
153
59
2 171
690
2 435
523
6 450
3 216
8 456
5 904
131 489
244 154
50 242
23 895
27 807
34
15
5
479
255
302
116
410
302
625
76
3 534
2 156
6 501
2 349
6 803
16
61
356
159
475
282
520
54
123
4
628
709
1 578
645
1 071
58
71
16
244
69
708
203
354
65
131
13
209
321
695
171
1 194
8 879
2 834
131 998
2 010
24 999
2 298
1 394
75 034
371
617
41 624
21 586
1 279 881
6 697
39 439
375
82
5 955
406
240
4 977
3 598
637 656
707
1 038
367
447
17 684
63
124
497
1 153
159 177
122
163
386
391
30 284
69
177
755
416
74 119
126
112
Total
Costa
Rican Guatemalan
Honduran Nicaraguan
Table D-2. Hispanic Origin (of Any Race), for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data) - Con.
Other HispanicCon.
Central AmericanCon.
Panamanian Salvadoran
South American
Other
Central
American
Total Argentinian
92 013
565 081
7 010 1 035 602
33 016
2 454
30 562
6 125
3 892
2 233
33 605
24 236
1 674
7 695
19 267
3 314
15 953
76 765
11 535
65 230
9 590
7 979
1 611
129 424
68 867
340
60 217
349 302
7 657
341 645
1 247
111
1 136
524
467
57
1 321
601
85
635
3 918
172
3 746
101
46
39
1 515
244
509
73
87
2
9 428
902
1 043
26 173
2 937
1 452
Chilean Colombian Ecuadorian
Peruvian Venezuelan
Other
South
American
All other
Hispanic Geographic area
100 921
68 799
378 726
191 198
175 035
47 997
72 926 1 922 286
468 006
49 749
418 257
57 679
46 862
10 817
296 198
242 286
5 491
48 421
213 719
20 015
193 704
33 325
4 702
28 623
6 327
5 244
1 083
26 346
20 518
559
5 269
34 923
2 952
31 971
20 003
3 014
16 989
4 837
3 498
1 339
21 037
17 180
404
3 453
22 922
3 049
19 873
187 451
22 447
165 004
19 097
15 430
3 667
122 497
100 886
2 120
19 491
49 681
5 142
44 539
124 528
5 867
118 661
11 058
9 906
1 152
26 663
22 105
300
4 258
28 949
1 216
27 733
65 815
7 739
58 076
8 483
7 026
1 457
48 217
40 266
754
7 197
52 520
4 177
48 343
12 190
2 677
9 513
2 949
2 101
848
25 211
19 628
837
4 746
7 647
1 438
6 209
24 694
3 303
21 391
4 928
3 657
1 271
26 227
21 703
517
4 007
17 077
2 041
15 036
331 114
66 451
264 663
129 012
96 120
32 892
470 485
216 900
23 911
229 674
991 675
451 186
540 489
100
11
605
1 160
478
21 423
6 956
19 127
91
119
67
2 305
204
1 916
45
103
21
1 531
86
1 228
197
518
196
8 864
5 161
7 511
71
72
32
2 349
396
2 947
85
117
50
2 950
426
4 111
58
77
77
1 609
164
692
58
154
35
1 815
519
722
1 811
2 707
1 521
33 817
6 184
20 411
47 350
16 817
1 063
832
292
12
279 101
126 286
12 870
18 552
8 023
2 048
10 963
4 955
1 071
107 377
52 210
5 417
89 838
27 572
1 251
32 161
24 433
1 482
6 535
2 185
793
13 675
6 908
808
163 462
76 887
24 314
660
475
1 809
655
293
685
164
6 301
501
328
7
26
309
100
25
5 305
2 339
30 902
5 989
2 327
894
327
2 587
1 162
274
492
312
1 700
693
301
1 704
702
10 317
1 759
948
425
255
8 659
462
105
1 041
305
4 732
640
308
426
188
727
610
150
323
250
2 180
663
241
18 206
9 165
38 177
23 765
6 807
435
361
595
60
113
146
523
365
337
316
35
12
198
348
22
11
12
5
7
3 190
977
3 301
200
217
783
2 149
189
93
522
6
9
112
152
370
182
359
27
95
154
152
1 442
283
1 036
137
71
150
548
180
81
373
18
6
28
466
367
117
415
12
26
227
293
109
75
304
53
307
533
146
292
10
59
231
6 918
3 253
10 580
793
970
3 325
7 053
258
2 480
680
3 236
56
1 867
666
2 276
12 717
102
19 122
10 513
23 537
120
1 002
146
1 925
12 400
95
40
138
10
46
37
37
198
984
22 728
4 837
27 015
455
4 823
2 279
8 634
170 531
198
2 266
521
2 046
57
432
142
630
14 226
89
2 578
418
2 336
110
491
214
416
10 528
401
4 773
876
4 490
149
1 835
1 098
3 630
83 634
24
2 451
741
2 441
22
859
205
683
14 679
95
5 005
1 079
6 849
26
531
179
1 725
24 777
79
1 548
118
1 089
34
364
218
718
15 460
98
4 107
1 084
7 764
57
311
223
832
7 227
1 782
20 365
4 719
25 855
3 545
12 049
5 833
14 714
128 038
510
419
505
240
121
91
58
70
34
36
10
5
1 553
1 785
1 369
784
133
249
136
41
86
132
105
81
751
532
588
249
82
105
83
30
194
312
137
111
104
313
216
204
203
142
104
68
4 667
7 396
6 749
5 099
165
1 058
725
5 747
229
1 458
402
58 128
233
402
737
4 686
2 477
40 521
59
391
201
4 618
69
494
106
2 784
319
1 953
924
16 295
17
650
121
3 470
81
479
517
6 120
130
467
367
3 782
62
252
241
3 452
3 871
27 136
10 622
188 045
53
102
20
1 390
423
743
217
366
54
133
23
648
466
2 229
819
3 285
2
4
59
9
73
12
13
257
684
176
4 794
1 357
5 133
3 977
3 637
18
126
41
578
133
771
564
721
45
115
11
589
311
733
711
534
55
163
30
979
361
1 556
736
1 262
24
14
6
328
85
349
186
224
60
183
43
1 303
236
915
974
463
21
15
30
482
77
432
240
141
34
68
15
535
154
377
566
292
2 623
7 132
5 647
122 682
240 386
38 306
17 453
16 957
1 190
1 756
26
5 978
335
849
7
2 950
13 910
338 769
3 713
182 384
155
172
1 249
363
99
1 143
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
662
362
30 620
93
234
1 164
514
18 034
102
59
1 306
829
41 562
568
274
390
151
26 953
34
205
1 305
668
45 885
318
167
376
215
5 451
60
107
775
211
13 879
74
97
30 294
14 956
453 886
4 335
37 018
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table D-3. Hispanic Origin (of Any Race), for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980

100-percent data
Sample data
Total
Mexican
Puerto
Rican
Cuban
Other
Hispanic
803 226
3 051 063 14 603 683
8 678 632
2 004 961
806 223
3 113 867
1 493 517
171 786
1 321 731
205 992
197 198
8 794
180 011
140 330
8 503
31 178
134 425
14 238
120 187
176 875
13 473
163 402
33 558
29 382
4 176
521 460
493 050
4 888
23 522
71 333
7 435
63 898
846 121
97 366
748 755
216 777
168 846
47 931
675 703
361 044
39 983
274 676
1 312 462
462 602
849 860
2 608 074
299 498
2 308 576
1 269 994
1 061 545
208 449
4 468 448
1 192 138
119 221
3 157 089
6 257 167
1 447 961
4 809 206
90 431
16 496
73 935
809 540
662 948
146 592
3 079 329
194 308
65 502
2 819 519
4 699 332
949 517
3 749 815
1 479 554
169 358
1 310 196
208 076
199 351
8 725
181 641
141 926
9 504
30 211
135 690
14 679
121 011
183 544
14 005
169 539
32 874
29 175
3 699
515 452
490 139
3 327
21 986
74 353
7 555
66 798
854 545
99 639
754 906
219 504
170 071
49 433
692 026
365 765
40 888
285 373
1 347 792
476 210
871 582
1 539
1 152
627
7 385
1 342
4 475
714
1 316
324
76 450
4 621
88 361
206
332
147
6 617
561
5 610
2 546
2 787
2 206
50 591
13 183
26 053
5 331
5 248
3 377
141 380
18 906
125 256
1 632
1 044
516
7 874
1 504
3 926
784
1 141
436
74 910
3 923
88 164
193
245
132
7 009
647
5 779
2 722
2 818
2 293
51 587
12 832
27 387
38 755
13 146
19 355
986 389
243 540
91 802
76 942
80 860
5 600
557 214
154 337
37 204
1 660 901
494 096
153 579
40 243
13 913
19 779
978 616
242 367
89 213
79 378
84 325
5 836
562 664
153 491
38 751
53 318
57 625
408 325
112 183
41 067
32 442
12 683
129 165
12 425
10 483
3 233
1 916
19 063
4 177
993
30 890
14 823
79 049
33 655
10 429
120 002
86 518
634 617
157 626
62 782
52 954
57 006
404 543
107 766
40 679
31 806
12 763
132 012
12 077
10 693
2 973
1 763
19 746
3 629
1 064
32 269
14 986
78 316
34 154
10 346
20 437
18 161
32 036
2 317
2 401
22 431
49 917
1 550
709
2 512
247
231
627
2 918
795
486
1 507
57
43
362
926
9 341
6 180
15 598
1 281
1 348
4 605
9 578
32 115
26 274
51 853
3 474
3 815
28 262
62 656
20 531
18 851
31 803
2 178
2 062
21 548
49 619
1 607
620
2 723
164
211
780
2 620
614
389
1 382
45
52
274
943
9 363
6 414
15 945
1 087
1 490
5 660
9 474
1 537
12 339
3 132
24 104
6 256
27 818
17 523
27 647
79 392
4 801
9 014
1 430
10 227
662
7 420
4 114
7 887
94 775
596
5 315
975
4 958
292
3 136
1 665
5 863
470 250
2 727
38 078
12 142
40 579
5 497
18 293
10 124
19 863
213 741
9 540
63 196
17 777
79 722
13 118
56 039
33 667
60 974
858 105
1 415
11 896
3 133
23 937
6 071
27 334
17 855
26 933
75 734
4 857
9 301
1 485
10 030
826
7 693
3 945
8 126
95 663
547
5 247
689
4 665
270
2 327
1 346
5 736
469 312
2 721
36 752
12 470
41 090
5 951
18 685
10 521
20 179
217 396
14 150
18 577
18 869
14 543
2 747
2 399
2 299
1 058
950
1 518
1 546
874
9 559
11 583
10 585
8 256
27 094
34 026
33 923
24 178
13 890
18 621
19 093
13 898
3 208
2 402
2 713
1 181
701
1 011
1 151
464
9 295
11 992
10 966
8 635
10 886
28 558
38 974
2 752 487
828
4 539
2 873
22 938
617
7 970
811
14 124
5 573
58 067
14 761
196 275
16 976
99 699
57 831
2 982 583
10 221
26 687
38 061
2 744 550
717
4 429
3 109
21 956
201
7 331
838
13 616
5 837
61 252
15 823
202 461
6 463
28 143
15 940
207 204
233 772
396 410
38 021
32 681
293
407
287
4 246
1 610
4 048
1 494
1 853
80
111
88
1 489
605
1 071
283
3 708
3 138
7 954
8 184
126 778
241 235
39 172
20 504
15 637
10 103
36 560
24 535
341 435
477 051
444 102
60 045
54 130
6 334
27 938
15 256
204 851
228 706
397 940
36 751
31 741
283
383
310
4 293
1 672
4 061
1 731
1 946
91
33
38
1 680
671
1 069
284
3 689
3 395
8 206
8 931
130 611
246 002
41 032
21 279
16 754
81 112
45 170
3 637 466
4 615
8 656
5 065
1 768
93 038
965
19 351
1 258
1 078
61 004
166
392
32 581
17 831
752 823
3 761
42 864
121 286
66 164
4 541 300
9 057
71 399
79 598
44 017
3 613 167
3 907
9 126
5 075
1 746
93 005
1 102
20 083
1 347
974
63 797
223
457
35 266
19 427
771 331
3 825
41 733
Total
Mexican
Puerto
Rican
Cuban
United States.................................... 14 608 673

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast...................................................... 2 604 289
New England.............................................
299 145
Middle Atlantic........................................... 2 305 144
Midwest......................................................... 1 276 545
East North Central..................................... 1 067 944
West North Central....................................
208 601
South............................................................. 4 473 966
South Atlantic............................................. 1 194 172
East South Central.....................................
119 513
West South Central................................... 3 160 281
West.............................................................. 6 253 873
Mountain.................................................... 1 442 909
Pacific........................................................ 4 810 964
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.........................................................
5 005
New Hampshire.........................................
5 587
Vermont.....................................................
3 304
Massachusetts...........................................
141 043
Rhode Island..............................................
19 707
Connecticut................................................
124 499
Middle Atlantic
New York................................................... 1 659 300
New Jersey................................................
491 883
Pennsylvania.............................................
153 961
East North Central
Ohio...........................................................
119 883
Indiana.......................................................
87 047
Illinois.........................................................
635 602
Michigan....................................................
162 440
Wisconsin..................................................
62 972
West North Central
Minnesota..................................................
32 123
Iowa...........................................................
25 536
Missouri.....................................................
51 653
North Dakota..............................................
3 902
South Dakota.............................................
4 023
Nebraska...................................................
28 025
Kansas.......................................................
63 339
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................................
9 661
Maryland....................................................
64 746
17 679
Virginia.......................................................
79 868
West Virginia.............................................
12 707
North Carolina...........................................
56 667
South Carolina...........................................
33 426
Georgia......................................................
61 260
Florida........................................................
858 158
East South Central
Kentucky....................................................
27 406
Tennessee.................................................
34 077
Alabama....................................................
33 299
Mississippi.................................................
24 731
West South Central
Arkansas....................................................
17 904
Louisiana...................................................
99 134
Oklahoma..................................................
57 419
Texas......................................................... 2 985 824
Mountain
Montana.....................................................
9 974
Idaho..........................................................
36 615
Wyoming....................................................
24 499
Colorado....................................................
339 717
New Mexico...............................................
477 222
Arizona.......................................................
440 701
Utah...........................................................
60 302
Nevada......................................................
53 879
Pacific
Washington................................................
120 016
Oregon.......................................................
65 847
California................................................... 4 544 331
Alaska........................................................
9 507
Hawaii........................................................
71 263
8 740 439
2 013 945
87 776
16 520
71 256
820 218
672 518
147 700
3 096 792
199 748
66 139
2 830 905
4 735 653
958 634
3 777 019
Geographic area
Other
Hispanic
Table D-4. Hispanic Origin (of Any Race), for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1940 and 1970 (Sample Data)
1970
Spanish language
Geographic area
Spanish
heritage 1
Spanish Not of Spanish

Total mother tongue mother tongue

Spanish origin
Total
Mexican
Puerto
Rican
Central and
South
American
Cuban
1940
White,
Spanish
mother tongue
Other
(5-percent
Spanish sample data)
United States.......... 9 294 509

9 589 216
7 823 583
1 765 633
9 072 602 4 532 435 1 429 396
544 600
1 508 866
1 057 305
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast............................ 1 206 740
2 027 109
1 715 316
311 793
1 894 880
44 768 1 162 748
175 129
328 358
183 877
New England...................
154 058
154 058
115 774
38 284
145 517
6 870
62 981
11 993
38 864
24 809
Middle Atlantic................. 1 052 682
1 873 051
1 599 542
273 509
1 749 363
37 898 1 099 767
163 136
289 494
159 068
Midwest...............................
842 822
842 822
618 027
224 795
1 048 261
375 139
134 390
32 828
432 808
73 096
East North Central...........
688 802
688 802
522 930
165 872
849 616
300 845
130 468
28 365
333 588
56 350
West North Central..........
154 020
154 020
95 097
58 923
198 645
74 294
3 922
4 463
99 220
16 746
South................................... 2 865 900
2 788 090
2 396 363
391 727
2 761 707 1 699 003
63 941
282 623
517 446
198 694
South Atlantic...................
644 731
644 731
506 042
138 689
625 898
48 313
50 324
266 526
189 211
71 524
East South Central...........
46 480
46 480
27 115
19 365
148 996
7 609
3 593
2 356
126 753
8 685
West South Central.......... 2 174 689
2 096 879
1 863 206
233 673
1 986 813 1 643 081
10 024
13 741
201 482
118 485
West.................................... 4 379 047
3 931 195
3 093 877
837 318
3 367 754 2 413 525
68 317
54 020
230 254
601 638
Mountain.......................... 1 142 592
1 057 816
860 335
197 481
889 347
507 326
5 206
4 039
28 558
344 218
Pacific.............................. 3 236 455
2 873 379
2 233 542
639 837
2 478 407 1 906 199
63 111
49 981
201 696
257 420
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...............................
3 730
3 730
1 850
1 880
2 433
302
426
77
828
800
New Hampshire...............
2 681
2 681
1 496
1 185
2 281
571
425
38
628
619
Vermont...........................
2 469
2 469
1 220
1 249
1 610
100
215
281
1 014
Massachusetts.................
64 860
64 860
48 187
16 673
66 146
3 466
23 332
5 914
20 889
12 545
Rhode Island....................
6 961
6 961
4 649
2 312
7 589
601
980
270
3 810
1 928
Connecticut......................
73 357
73 357
58 372
14 985
65 458
1 830
37 603
5 694
12 428
7 903
Middle Atlantic
New York.........................
872 471
1 455 941
1 266 655
189 286
1 351 982
21 945
916 608
89 596
206 379
117 454
New Jersey......................
135 676
310 476
258 068
52 408
288 488
6 343
138 896
68 048
47 037
28 164
Pennsylvania...................
44 535
106 634
74 819
31 815
108 893
9 610
44 263
5 492
36 078
13 450
East North Central
Ohio.................................
95 128
95 128
66 390
28 738
129 995
26 795
20 272
2 809
67 662
12 457
Indiana.............................
67 188
67 188
49 388
17 800
112 472
30 034
9 269
1 158
65 775
6 236
Illinois...............................
364 397
364 397
295 081
69 316
393 204
160 419
87 477
20 796
106 157
18 355
Michigan..........................
120 687
120 687
83 470
37 217
151 070
65 329
6 202
2 762
61 837
14 940
Wisconsin........................
41 402
41 402
28 601
12 801
62 875
18 268
7 248
840
32 157
4 362
West North Central
Minnesota........................
23 198
23 198
13 941
9 257
37 256
10 597
490
519
22 763
2 887
Iowa.................................
17 448
17 448
10 182
7 266
21 017
7 477
428
1 114
10 191
1 807
Missouri...........................
40 640
40 640
23 481
17 159
60 080
13 921
1 801
1 557
37 722
5 079
North Dakota....................
2 007
2 007
1 139
868
2 492
627
88
26
1 186
565
South Dakota...................
2 954
2 954
1 488
1 466
2 926
950
44
20
1 101
811
Nebraska.........................
21 067
21 067
13 289
7 778
20 749
11 827
389
329
5 690
2 514
Kansas.............................
46 706
46 706
31 577
15 129
54 125
28 895
682
898
20 567
3 083
South Atlantic
Delaware..........................
6 267
6 267
4 325
1 942
8 477
616
2 486
777
3 779
819
Maryland..........................
52 974
52 974
34 414
18 560
45 461
5 543
6 262
4 085
22 566
7 005
District of Columbia..........
15 671
15 671
11 990
3 681
15 108
1 534
1 046
1 093
9 142
2 293
Virginia.............................
48 742
48 742
31 494
17 248
40 222
5 953
4 098
3 991
20 431
5 749
West Virginia...................
6 261
6 261
3 172
3 089
8 780
1 051
73
110
5 679
1 867
North Carolina..................
22 611
22 611
13 779
8 832
43 414
5 093
2 482
1 452
30 425
3 962
South Carolina.................
10 999
10 999
7 128
3 871
14 111
1 804
2 096
961
7 171
2 079
Georgia............................
29 824
29 824
18 585
11 239
45 289
5 850
3 615
3 651
28 475
3 698
Florida..............................
451 382
451 382
381 155
70 227
405 036
20 869
28 166
250 406
61 543
44 052
East South Central
Kentucky..........................
11 112
11 112
6 802
4 310
44 749
2 941
860
251
39 446
1 251
Tennessee.......................
13 873
13 873
8 357
5 516
49 584
2 301
1 227
1 457
40 604
3 995
Alabama...........................
13 313
13 313
7 370
5 943
38 848
1 401
1 028
568
33 916
1 935
Mississippi.......................
8 182
8 182
4 586
3 596
15 815
966
478
80
12 787
1 504
West South Central
Arkansas..........................
9 333
9 333
5 262
4 071
24 358
2 281
139
169
20 350
1 419
Louisiana.........................
69 678
69 678
42 639
27 039
70 523
7 295
2 428
5 912
38 885
16 003
Oklahoma........................
36 007
36 007
21 843
14 164
51 284
14 441
1 124
697
30 129
4 893
Texas............................... 2 059 671
1 981 861
1 793 462
188 399
1 840 648 1 619 064
6 333
6 963
112 118
96 170
Mountain
Montana...........................
7 771
7 771
3 960
3 811
6 344
3 736
341
618
1 649
Idaho................................
18 476
18 476
13 207
5 269
16 077
10 472
232
73
1 216
4 084
Wyoming..........................
18 551
18 551
13 265
5 286
13 894
6 628
56
174
404
6 632
Colorado..........................
286 467
255 994
194 685
61 309
225 506
103 584
1 707
1 121
9 415
109 679
New Mexico.....................
407 286
379 723
329 683
50 040
308 340
119 049
411
84
2 999
185 797
Arizona.............................
333 349
306 609
259 070
47 539
264 770
239 811
1 046
404
7 988
15 521
Utah.................................
43 550
43 550
29 629
13 921
33 911
14 560
739
25
4 341
14 246
Nevada............................
27 142
27 142
16 836
10 306
20 505
9 486
674
2 158
1 577
6 610
Pacific
Washington......................
70 734
70 734
47 062
23 672
57 358
33 483
1 845
1 174
9 823
11 033
Oregon.............................
34 577
34 577
21 467
13 110
22 338
11 266
522
935
4 596
5 019
California......................... 3 101 589
2 738 513
2 150 600
587 913
2 369 292 1 857 267
50 929
47 560
185 352
228 184
Alaska..............................
6 279
6 279
3 562
2 717
4 598
1 888
531
146
562
1 471
Hawaii..............................
23 276
23 276
10 851
12 425
24 821
2 295
9 284
166
1 363
11 713
Footnotes:
1
Defined as Spanish language except in Middle Atlantic States (Puerto Rican birth or parentage) and in Texas, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and California
(Spanish language and other persons of Spanish surname). See text.
1 861 400
148 700
5 140
143 560
79 480
48 660
30 820
780 500
29 900
1 760
748 840
852 720
432 900
419 820
60
80
700
2 220
420
1 660
129 260
6 940
7 360
5 540
5 560
23 940
11 860
1 760
3 300
3 320
5 100
220
320
5 500
13 060
200
720
720
520
2 000
180
40
420
25 100
320
140
440
860
540
5 640
4 220
738 440
2 240
2 720
6 140
92 540
221 740
101 880
2 580
3 060
2 400
1 280
416 140
(X)
(X)
Table E-1. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data)
Race
Total population
Geographic area
Total
United States................................. 248 709 873

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast................................................... 50 809 229
New England.......................................... 13 206 943
Middle Atlantic........................................ 37 602 286
Midwest..................................................... 59 668 632
East North Central.................................. 42 008 942
West North Central................................. 17 659 690
South......................................................... 85 445 930
South Atlantic.......................................... 43 566 853
East South Central.................................. 15 176 284
West South Central................................. 26 702 793
West........................................................... 52 786 082
Mountain................................................. 13 658 776
Pacific..................................................... 39 127 306
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine......................................................
1 227 928
New Hampshire......................................
1 109 252
Vermont..................................................
562 758
Massachusetts........................................
6 016 425
Rhode Island...........................................
1 003 464
Connecticut.............................................
3 287 116
Middle Atlantic
New York................................................ 17 990 455
New Jersey.............................................
7 730 188
Pennsylvania.......................................... 11 881 643
East North Central
Ohio........................................................ 10 847 115
Indiana....................................................
5 544 159
Illinois...................................................... 11 430 602
Michigan.................................................
9 295 297
Wisconsin...............................................
4 891 769
West North Central
Minnesota...............................................
4 375 099
Iowa........................................................
2 776 755
Missouri..................................................
5 117 073
North Dakota..........................................
638 800
South Dakota..........................................
696 004
Nebraska................................................
1 578 385
Kansas....................................................
2 477 574
South Atlantic
Delaware................................................
666 168
Maryland.................................................
4 781 468
District of Columbia.................................
606 900
Virginia....................................................
6 187 358
West Virginia..........................................
1 793 477
North Carolina.........................................
6 628 637
South Carolina........................................
3 486 703
Georgia...................................................
6 478 216
Florida..................................................... 12 937 926
East South Central
Kentucky.................................................
3 685 296
Tennessee..............................................
4 877 185
Alabama.................................................
4 040 587
Mississippi..............................................
2 573 216
West South Central
Arkansas.................................................
2 350 725
Louisiana................................................
4 219 973
Oklahoma...............................................
3 145 585
Texas...................................................... 16 986 510
Mountain
Montana..................................................
799 065
Idaho.......................................................
1 006 749
Wyoming.................................................
453 588
Colorado.................................................
3 294 394
New Mexico............................................
1 515 069
Arizona...................................................
3 665 228
Utah........................................................
1 722 850
Nevada...................................................
1 201 833
Pacific
Washington.............................................
4 866 692
Oregon....................................................
2 842 321
California................................................ 29 760 021
Alaska.....................................................
550 043
Hawaii.....................................................
1 108 229
Hispanic
origin
White
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
22 354 059 226 355 814 199 686 070
Black
Not of
Hispanic
origin
11 557 774 188 128 296
Hispanic
origin
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
29 986 060
769 767
29 216 293
3 754 389
568 240
3 186 149
1 726 509
1 437 720
288 789
6 767 021
2 132 751
95 285
4 538 985
10 106 140
1 991 732
8 114 408
47 054 840
12 638 703
34 416 137
57 942 123
40 571 222
17 370 901
78 678 909
41 434 102
15 080 999
22 163 808
42 679 942
11 667 044
31 012 898
42 068 904
12 032 983
30 035 921
52 017 957
35 764 043
16 253 914
65 582 199
33 390 885
12 049 158
20 142 156
40 017 010
11 761 851
28 255 159
1 702 081
267 373
1 434 708
842 687
689 343
153 344
4 222 997
1 570 073
59 140
2 593 784
4 790 009
1 119 696
3 670 313
40 366 823
11 765 610
28 601 213
51 175 270
35 074 700
16 100 570
61 359 202
31 820 812
11 990 018
17 548 372
35 227 001
10 642 155
24 584 846
5 613 222
627 547
4 985 675
5 715 940
4 817 436
898 504
15 828 888
8 923 558
2 976 704
3 928 626
2 828 010
373 584
2 454 426
403 651
44 406
359 245
51 585
43 240
8 345
174 422
107 035
10 815
56 572
140 109
16 826
123 283
5 209 571
583 141
4 626 430
5 664 355
4 774 196
890 159
15 654 466
8 816 523
2 965 889
3 872 054
2 687 901
356 758
2 331 143
6 829
11 333
3 661
287 549
45 752
213 116
1 221 099
1 097 919
559 097
5 728 876
957 712
3 074 000
1 208 360
1 087 433
555 088
5 405 374
917 375
2 859 353
5 003
7 949
2 904
125 082
21 266
105 169
1 203 357
1 079 484
552 184
5 280 292
896 109
2 754 184
5 138
7 198
1 951
300 130
38 861
274 269
201
449
83
25 666
4 578
13 429
4 937
6 749
1 868
274 464
34 283
260 840
2 214 026
739 861
232 262
15 776 429
6 990 327
11 649 381
13 385 255
6 130 465
10 520 201
925 066
411 499
98 143
12 460 189
5 718 966
10 422 058
2 859 055
1 036 825
1 089 795
289 929
51 980
17 336
2 569 126
984 845
1 072 459
139 696
98 788
904 446
201 596
93 194
10 707 419
5 445 371
10 526 156
9 093 701
4 798 575
9 521 756
5 020 700
8 952 978
7 756 086
4 512 523
77 134
55 458
402 770
106 135
47 846
9 444 622
4 965 242
8 550 208
7 649 951
4 464 677
1 154 826
432 092
1 694 273
1 291 706
244 539
7 386
3 480
20 570
8 962
2 842
1 147 440
428 612
1 673 703
1 282 744
241 697
53 884
32 647
61 702
4 665
5 252
36 969
93 670
4 321 215
2 744 108
5 055 371
634 135
690 752
1 541 416
2 383 904
4 130 395
2 683 090
4 486 228
604 142
637 515
1 480 558
2 231 986
29 129
19 250
37 763
2 550
2 727
20 463
41 462
4 101 266
2 663 840
4 448 465
601 592
634 788
1 460 095
2 190 524
94 944
48 090
548 208
3 524
3 258
57 404
143 076
1 904
597
2 681
73
82
693
2 315
93 040
47 493
545 527
3 451
3 176
56 711
140 761
15 820
125 102
32 710
160 288
8 489
76 726
30 551
108 922
1 574 143
650 348
4 656 366
574 190
6 027 070
1 784 988
6 551 911
3 456 152
6 369 294
11 363 783
535 094
3 393 964
179 667
4 791 739
1 725 523
5 008 491
2 406 974
4 600 148
10 749 285
7 002
67 855
13 536
90 089
6 627
37 364
16 918
56 723
1 273 959
528 092
3 326 109
166 131
4 701 650
1 718 896
4 971 127
2 390 056
4 543 425
9 475 326
112 460
1 189 899
399 604
1 162 994
56 295
1 456 323
1 039 884
1 746 565
1 759 534
1 449
12 076
4 391
9 861
309
7 181
3 937
9 400
58 431
111 011
1 177 823
395 213
1 153 133
55 986
1 449 142
1 035 947
1 737 165
1 701 103
21 984
32 741
24 629
15 931
3 663 312
4 844 444
4 015 958
2 557 285
3 391 832
4 048 068
2 975 797
1 633 461
13 810
20 437
15 630
9 263
3 378 022
4 027 631
2 960 167
1 624 198
262 907
778 035
1 020 705
915 057
1 547
3 110
2 992
3 166
261 360
774 925
1 017 713
911 891
19 876
93 044
86 160
4 339 905
2 330 849
4 126 929
3 059 425
12 646 605
1 944 744
2 839 138
2 583 512
12 774 762
11 662
63 116
35 924
2 483 082
1 933 082
2 776 022
2 547 588
10 291 680
373 912
1 299 281
233 801
2 021 632
1 150
7 811
2 339
45 272
372 762
1 291 470
231 462
1 976 360
12 174
52 927
25 751
424 302
579 224
688 338
84 597
124 419
786 891
953 822
427 837
2 870 092
935 845
2 976 890
1 638 253
1 077 414
741 111
950 451
427 061
2 905 474
1 146 028
2 963 186
1 615 845
1 012 695
7 233
21 790
14 350
246 529
381 864
337 001
44 591
66 338
733 878
928 661
412 711
2 658 945
764 164
2 626 185
1 571 254
946 357
2 381
3 370
3 606
133 146
30 210
110 524
11 576
78 771
139
159
180
5 089
2 568
5 715
708
2 268
2 242
3 211
3 426
128 057
27 642
104 809
10 868
76 503
214 570
112 707
7 687 938
17 803
81 390
4 652 122
2 729 614
22 072 083
532 240
1 026 839
4 308 937
2 636 787
20 524 327
415 492
369 616
87 315
57 055
3 495 201
8 770
21 972
4 221 622
2 579 732
17 029 126
406 722
347 644
149 801
46 178
2 208 801
22 451
27 195
3 801
1 196
116 355
652
1 279
146 000
44 982
2 092 446
21 799
25 916
Table E-1. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (100-Percent Data) - Con.
American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total Hispanic origin
Race - con.
Asian and Pacific Islander
Other race
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
1 959 234
165 461
1 793 773
7 273 662
305 303
6 968 359
9 804 847
9 555 754
249 093
125 148
32 794
92 354
337 899
149 939
187 960
562 731
172 281
40 839
349 611
933 456
480 516
452 940
18 898
3 079
15 819
17 001
10 250
6 751
29 117
7 773
1 099
20 245
100 445
32 311
68 134
106 250
29 715
76 535
320 898
139 689
181 209
533 614
164 508
39 740
329 366
833 011
448 205
384 806
1 335 375
231 656
1 103 719
768 069
572 673
195 396
1 122 248
631 133
84 464
406 651
4 047 970
217 120
3 830 850
44 238
5 759
38 479
21 458
16 502
4 956
43 289
21 710
2 565
19 014
196 318
12 045
184 273
1 291 137
225 897
1 065 240
746 611
556 171
190 440
1 078 959
609 423
81 899
387 637
3 851 652
205 075
3 646 577
1 666 580
281 963
1 384 617
828 767
704 851
123 916
2 349 864
448 996
25 119
1 875 749
4 959 636
825 705
4 133 931
1 585 521
247 623
1 337 898
793 778
678 385
115 393
2 297 196
426 160
21 666
1 849 370
4 879 259
810 854
4 068 405
81 059
34 340
46 719
34 989
26 466
8 523
52 668
22 836
3 453
26 379
80 377
14 851
65 526
5 998
2 134
1 696
12 241
4 071
6 654
100
92
45
1 696
442
704
5 898
2 042
1 651
10 545
3 629
5 950
6 683
9 343
3 215
143 392
18 325
50 698
178
146
56
3 054
741
1 584
6 505
9 197
3 159
140 338
17 584
49 114
1 749
3 144
808
155 288
24 832
96 142
1 347
2 697
573
132 051
18 725
92 230
402
447
235
23 237
6 107
3 912
62 651
14 970
14 733
12 111
2 480
1 228
50 540
12 490
13 505
693 760
272 521
137 438
26 917
8 180
3 382
666 843
264 341
134 056
989 734
275 407
119 476
960 003
265 722
112 173
29 731
9 685
7 303
20 358
12 720
21 836
55 638
39 387
1 221
721
3 623
3 067
1 618
19 137
11 999
18 213
52 571
37 769
91 179
37 617
285 311
104 983
53 583
1 984
999
9 743
2 477
1 299
89 195
36 618
275 568
102 506
52 284
58 996
41 030
476 204
86 884
41 737
51 971
38 130
467 740
80 955
39 589
7 025
2 900
8 464
5 929
2 148
49 909
7 349
19 835
25 917
50 575
12 410
21 965
1 658
584
962
327
927
691
1 602
48 251
6 765
18 873
25 590
49 648
11 719
20 363
77 886
25 476
41 277
3 462
3 123
12 422
31 750
1 657
550
1 190
117
110
396
936
76 229
24 926
40 087
3 345
3 013
12 026
30 814
21 965
12 750
21 525
1 755
1 533
15 591
48 797
19 536
11 666
19 106
1 598
1 406
14 726
47 355
2 429
1 084
2 419
157
127
865
1 442
2 019
12 972
1 466
15 282
2 458
80 155
8 246
13 348
36 335
81
829
214
935
95
1 225
242
727
3 425
1 938
12 143
1 252
14 347
2 363
78 930
8 004
12 621
32 910
9 057
139 719
11 214
159 053
7 459
52 166
22 382
75 781
154 302
203
3 100
480
4 870
207
1 573
1 078
2 056
8 143
8 854
136 619
10 734
154 183
7 252
50 593
21 304
73 725
146 159
7 538
44 914
14 949
58 290
1 742
31 502
9 217
42 374
238 470
7 085
41 242
14 089
54 533
1 251
29 383
8 376
40 016
230 185
453
3 672
860
3 757
491
2 119
841
2 358
8 285
5 769
10 039
16 506
8 525
251
354
285
209
5 518
9 685
16 221
8 316
17 812
31 839
21 797
13 016
611
901
580
473
17 201
30 938
21 217
12 543
6 976
9 204
5 782
3 157
5 765
7 939
5 142
2 820
1 211
1 265
640
337
12 773
18 541
252 420
65 877
380
1 002
5 789
13 074
12 393
17 539
246 631
52 803
12 530
41 099
33 563
319 459
386
1 797
1 197
15 634
12 144
39 302
32 366
303 825
6 766
21 914
42 289
1 804 780
6 298
19 318
40 911
1 782 843
468
2 596
1 378
21 937
47 679
13 780
9 479
27 776
134 355
203 527
24 283
19 637
1 204
1 362
622
5 708
6 287
13 436
1 535
2 157
46 475
12 418
8 857
22 068
128 068
190 091
22 748
17 480
4 259
9 365
2 806
59 862
14 124
55 206
33 371
38 127
136
312
184
3 089
1 537
3 676
881
2 230
4 123
9 053
2 622
56 773
12 587
51 530
32 490
35 897
3 635
29 783
10 636
168 136
190 352
332 785
37 775
52 603
3 462
29 304
10 415
163 887
186 968
328 510
36 882
51 426
173
479
221
4 249
3 384
4 275
893
1 177
81 483
5 086
76 397
38 496
2 747
35 749
242 164
58 099
184 065
85 698
1 104
84 594
5 099
1 098
4 001
210 958
69 269
2 845 659
19 728
685 236
7 290
1 847
135 306
998
38 832
203 668
67 422
2 710 353
18 730
646 404
115 513
51 591
3 939 070
6 674
21 083
111 078
49 862
3 882 977
6 279
18 209
4 435
1 729
56 093
395
2 874
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table E-2. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data)
Race
Total population
Geographic area
Total
United States.............................. 248 709 873

REGION AND DIVISION
50 809 229
Northeast................................................
New England.......................................
13 206 943
Middle Atlantic.....................................
37 602 286
Midwest................................................... 59 668 632
East North Central...............................
42 008 942
West North Central..............................
17 659 690
South....................................................... 85 445 930
South Atlantic....................................... 43 566 853
East South Central............................... 15 176 284
West South Central.............................
26 702 793
52 786 082
West........................................................
Mountain..............................................
13 658 776
Pacific..................................................
39 127 306
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine...................................................
1 227 928
New Hampshire...................................
1 109 252
Vermont...............................................
562 758
Massachusetts.....................................
6 016 425
Rhode Island........................................
1 003 464
Connecticut..........................................
3 287 116
Middle Atlantic
New York.............................................
17 990 455
New Jersey..........................................
7 730 188
Pennsylvania.......................................
11 881 643
East North Central
Ohio.....................................................
10 847 115
Indiana.................................................
5 544 159
Illinois................................................... 11 430 602
Michigan..............................................
9 295 297
Wisconsin............................................
4 891 769
West North Central
Minnesota............................................
4 375 099
Iowa.....................................................
2 776 755
Missouri...............................................
5 117 073
North Dakota........................................
638 800
South Dakota.......................................
696 004
Nebraska.............................................
1 578 385
Kansas.................................................
2 477 574
South Atlantic
Delaware.............................................
666 168
Maryland..............................................
4 781 468
District of Columbia.............................
606 900
Virginia.................................................
6 187 358
West Virginia.......................................
1 793 477
North Carolina.....................................
6 628 637
South Carolina.....................................
3 486 703
Georgia................................................
6 478 216
Florida.................................................. 12 937 926
East South Central
Kentucky..............................................
3 685 296
Tennessee...........................................
4 877 185
Alabama..............................................
4 040 587
Mississippi...........................................
2 573 216
West South Central
Arkansas..............................................
2 350 725
Louisiana.............................................
4 219 973
Oklahoma............................................
3 145 585
Texas...................................................
16 986 510
Mountain
Montana...............................................
799 065
Idaho....................................................
1 006 749
Wyoming..............................................
453 588
Colorado..............................................
3 294 394
New Mexico.........................................
1 515 069
Arizona.................................................
3 665 228
Utah.....................................................
1 722 850
Nevada................................................
1 201 833
Pacific
Washington..........................................
4 866 692
Oregon.................................................
2 842 321
California.............................................
29 760 021
Alaska..................................................
550 043
Hawaii..................................................
1 108 229
White
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
21 900 089
Black
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
226 809 784
199 827 064
11 402 291
3 638 357
545 791
3 092 566
1 659 755
1 383 552
276 203
6 661 233
2 083 502
89 762
4 487 969
9 940 744
1 969 924
7 970 820
47 170 872
12 661 152
34 509 720
58 008 877
40 625 390
17 383 487
78 784 697
41 483 351
15 086 522
22 214 824
42 845 338
11 688 852
31 156 486
42 099 962
12 043 054
30 056 908
52 041 310
35 779 091
16 262 219
65 617 045
33 408 611
12 049 063
20 159 371
40 068 747
11 775 360
28 293 387
7 069
11 558
3 862
275 859
43 932
203 511
1 220 859
1 097 694
558 896
5 740 566
959 532
3 083 605
2 151 743
720 344
220 479
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
188 424 773
29 930 524
645 928
29 284 596
1 659 342
257 786
1 401 556
803 511
657 401
146 110
4 189 123
1 553 090
57 936
2 578 097
4 750 315
1 115 307
3 635 008
40 440 620
11 785 268
28 655 352
51 237 799
35 121 690
16 116 109
61 427 922
31 855 521
11 991 127
17 581 274
35 318 432
10 660 053
24 658 379
5 606 793
623 247
4 983 546
5 700 768
4 806 124
894 644
15 813 064
8 915 462
2 974 699
3 922 903
2 809 899
369 482
2 440 417
356 970
37 719
319 251
40 582
32 963
7 619
139 894
92 191
8 915
38 788
108 482
13 842
94 640
5 249 823
585 528
4 664 295
5 660 186
4 773 161
887 025
15 673 170
8 823 271
2 965 784
3 884 115
2 701 417
355 640
2 345 777
1 207 686
1 087 319
554 570
5 411 774
919 073
2 862 632
5 279
7 996
3 129
119 856
21 000
100 526
1 202 407
1 079 323
551 441
5 291 918
898 073
2 762 106
5 351
7 155
2 194
297 006
37 986
273 555
187
527
78
22 737
3 979
10 211
5 164
6 628
2 116
274 269
34 007
263 344
15 838 712
7 009 844
11 661 164
13 398 003
6 135 725
10 523 180
908 373
401 159
92 024
12 489 630
5 734 566
10 431 156
2 860 590
1 035 386
1 087 570
261 226
45 440
12 585
2 599 364
989 946
1 074 985
131 983
95 363
878 682
189 915
87 609
10 715 132
5 448 796
10 551 920
9 105 382
4 804 160
9 525 016
5 022 596
8 957 923
7 759 241
4 514 315
73 052
53 294
387 180
98 651
45 224
9 451 964
4 969 302
8 570 743
7 660 590
4 469 091
1 152 230
429 722
1 690 855
1 289 012
244 305
6 043
2 673
15 694
6 764
1 789
1 146 187
427 049
1 675 161
1 282 248
242 516
49 664
30 642
60 429
4 658
5 428
35 093
90 289
4 325 435
2 746 113
5 056 644
634 142
690 576
1 543 292
2 387 285
4 133 189
2 685 099
4 486 850
605 007
637 181
1 480 996
2 233 897
27 002
17 733
36 997
2 571
2 528
19 263
40 016
4 106 187
2 667 366
4 449 853
602 436
634 653
1 461 733
2 193 881
94 798
47 259
546 850
3 519
3 133
57 128
141 957
1 830
608
2 317
126
39
704
1 995
92 968
46 651
544 533
3 393
3 094
56 424
139 962
15 151
119 984
31 358
155 353
7 892
69 020
28 334
101 379
1 555 031
651 017
4 661 484
575 542
6 032 005
1 785 585
6 559 617
3 458 369
6 376 837
11 382 895
535 334
3 396 261
179 690
4 793 278
1 726 023
5 011 248
2 407 683
4 603 396
10 755 698
6 310
66 285
13 465
90 421
6 231
33 967
15 772
53 637
1 267 002
529 024
3 329 976
166 225
4 702 857
1 719 792
4 977 281
2 391 911
4 549 759
9 488 696
112 125
1 188 930
399 751
1 163 068
55 398
1 455 340
1 040 010
1 744 882
1 755 958
1 299
10 329
3 354
8 098
345
5 962
3 446
6 944
52 414
110 826
1 178 601
396 397
1 154 970
55 053
1 449 378
1 036 564
1 737 938
1 703 544
20 363
31 075
23 579
14 745
3 664 933
4 846 110
4 017 008
2 558 471
3 392 615
4 048 317
2 975 247
1 632 884
12 903
20 051
15 454
9 528
3 379 712
4 028 266
2 959 793
1 623 356
262 057
777 041
1 019 743
915 858
1 397
2 582
2 808
2 128
260 660
774 459
1 016 935
913 730
19 586
90 609
83 654
4 294 120
2 331 139
4 129 364
3 061 931
12 692 390
1 944 393
2 840 018
2 587 439
12 787 521
11 753
63 673
36 029
2 466 642
1 932 640
2 776 345
2 551 410
10 320 879
373 454
1 298 662
232 244
2 018 543
1 064
6 105
2 071
29 548
372 390
1 292 557
230 173
1 988 995
12 167
51 679
24 976
419 322
576 709
680 628
83 097
121 346
786 898
955 070
428 612
2 875 072
938 360
2 984 600
1 639 753
1 080 487
741 340
950 802
427 220
2 909 438
1 148 562
2 967 682
1 617 426
1 012 890
7 284
21 693
13 831
244 264
382 715
335 776
44 334
65 410
734 056
929 109
413 389
2 665 174
765 847
2 631 906
1 573 092
947 480
2 047
3 653
3 290
131 223
29 818
110 062
11 079
78 310
123
225
142
4 177
2 247
4 691
722
1 515
1 924
3 428
3 148
127 046
27 571
105 371
10 357
76 795
206 018
110 606
7 557 550
17 904
78 742
4 660 674
2 731 715
22 202 471
532 139
1 029 487
4 313 601
2 637 730
20 555 653
416 133
370 270
84 470
57 139
3 461 692
9 241
22 466
4 229 131
2 580 591
17 093 961
406 892
347 804
147 364
45 423
2 198 766
22 195
26 669
3 809
948
88 066
623
1 194
143 555
44 475
2 110 700
21 572
25 475
Table E-2. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1990 (Sample Data) - Con.
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total Hispanic origin
Race - con.
Other race
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
2 015 143
148 336
1 866 807
7 226 986
232 684
6 994 302
9 710 156
9 470 850
239 306
124 396
34 692
89 704
350 701
159 561
191 140
590 254
186 949
46 570
356 735
949 792
484 304
465 488
15 558
2 866
12 692
15 733
9 266
6 467
25 596
6 652
1 191
17 753
91 449
29 819
61 630
108 838
31 826
77 012
334 968
150 295
184 673
564 658
180 297
45 379
338 982
858 343
454 485
403 858
1 320 446
226 280
1 094 166
757 571
566 704
190 867
1 101 399
619 629
82 364
399 406
4 047 570
215 057
3 832 513
30 530
3 649
26 881
15 546
12 007
3 539
30 855
16 951
1 917
11 987
155 753
9 632
146 121
1 289 916
222 631
1 067 285
742 025
554 697
187 328
1 070 544
602 678
80 447
387 419
3 891 817
205 425
3 686 392
1 657 632
279 670
1 377 962
818 282
697 462
120 820
2 324 168
436 202
23 588
1 864 378
4 910 074
814 573
4 095 501
1 575 957
243 771
1 332 186
784 383
671 915
112 468
2 275 765
414 618
19 803
1 841 344
4 834 745
801 324
4 033 421
81 675
35 899
45 776
33 899
25 547
8 352
48 403
21 584
3 785
23 034
75 329
13 249
62 080
6 392
2 433
2 215
12 585
4 267
6 800
120
97
45
1 644
313
647
6 272
2 336
2 170
10 941
3 954
6 153
6 859
9 035
3 064
140 745
17 615
48 962
158
124
53
1 714
510
1 090
6 701
8 911
3 011
139 031
17 105
47 872
1 640
3 310
715
154 315
24 523
95 167
1 325
2 814
557
129 908
18 130
91 037
315
496
158
24 407
6 393
4 130
59 081
14 647
15 976
9 529
2 009
1 154
49 552
12 638
14 822
689 262
269 808
135 096
17 277
7 159
2 445
671 985
262 649
132 651
983 519
274 622
119 821
955 338
264 577
112 271
28 181
10 045
7 550
22 331
14 494
24 077
58 934
39 725
960
687
2 892
3 181
1 546
21 371
13 807
21 185
55 753
38 179
89 238
36 595
284 944
102 869
53 058
1 252
667
7 532
1 823
733
87 986
35 928
277 412
101 046
52 325
58 300
40 752
472 803
85 241
40 366
50 676
38 042
465 384
79 496
38 317
7 624
2 710
7 419
5 745
2 049
49 507
7 811
22 334
25 305
50 369
12 564
23 250
1 705
680
766
238
1 017
575
1 486
47 802
7 131
21 568
25 067
49 352
11 989
21 764
76 771
24 325
39 580
3 184
3 327
12 566
31 114
737
355
1 183
113
20
296
835
76 034
23 970
38 397
3 071
3 307
12 270
30 279
20 834
12 261
21 459
1 785
1 994
15 131
47 356
18 390
11 266
19 166
1 610
1 824
14 255
45 957
2 444
995
2 293
175
170
876
1 399
2 199
14 258
1 559
16 391
3 099
82 606
8 935
15 283
42 619
72
559
266
876
77
1 083
216
657
2 846
2 127
13 699
1 293
15 515
3 022
81 523
8 719
14 626
39 773
8 770
137 663
11 233
158 808
7 505
50 395
21 298
73 757
150 200
155
2 025
503
4 025
181
1 154
897
1 604
6 407
8 615
135 638
10 730
154 783
7 324
49 241
20 401
72 153
143 793
7 740
44 356
14 667
55 813
1 452
29 048
8 777
40 898
233 451
7 315
40 786
13 770
51 933
1 058
26 854
8 003
38 537
226 362
425
3 570
897
3 880
394
2 194
774
2 361
7 089
6 946
12 473
18 295
8 856
359
448
234
150
6 587
12 025
18 061
8 706
17 309
30 595
21 754
12 706
574
724
347
272
16 735
29 871
21 407
12 434
6 369
8 759
5 548
2 912
5 130
7 270
4 736
2 667
1 239
1 489
812
245
14 320
20 075
252 468
69 872
417
992
5 219
11 125
13 903
19 083
247 249
58 747
12 098
39 675
32 561
315 072
237
893
840
10 017
11 861
38 782
31 721
305 055
6 460
21 543
40 873
1 795 502
6 115
18 946
39 495
1 776 788
345
2 597
1 378
18 714
47 769
14 677
9 921
28 544
134 035
204 589
24 371
20 398
1 133
1 278
598
5 723
5 421
12 387
1 120
2 159
46 636
13 399
9 323
22 821
128 614
192 202
23 251
18 239
4 256
9 096
2 742
59 411
14 372
54 127
33 000
38 053
116
356
175
2 555
1 557
2 853
713
1 307
4 140
8 740
2 567
56 856
12 815
51 274
32 287
36 746
3 653
28 521
10 415
165 778
188 282
328 768
36 974
52 182
3 511
28 127
10 230
162 603
184 769
324 921
36 208
50 955
142
394
185
3 175
3 513
3 847
766
1 227
83 212
4 758
78 454
41 626
2 721
38 905
248 929
52 040
196 889
86 125
1 089
85 036
5 596
1 022
4 574
211 292
67 641
2 847 835
19 354
686 391
5 858
1 510
100 055
1 013
37 685
205 434
66 131
2 747 780
18 341
648 706
111 223
49 901
3 908 838
6 236
19 303
107 123
48 288
3 855 697
5 938
16 375
4 100
1 613
53 141
298
2 928
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table E-3. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (100-Percent Data)
Race
White
Total population
Geographic area
United States.................................................
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast...................................................................
New England...........................................................
Middle Atlantic........................................................
Midwest......................................................................
East North Central..................................................
West North Central.................................................
South..........................................................................
South Atlantic..........................................................
East South Central..................................................
West South Central.................................................
West...........................................................................
Mountain.................................................................
Pacific.....................................................................
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine......................................................................
New Hampshire......................................................
Vermont..................................................................
Massachusetts........................................................
Rhode Island...........................................................
Connecticut.............................................................
Middle Atlantic
New York................................................................
New Jersey.............................................................
Pennsylvania...........................................................
East North Central
Ohio........................................................................
Indiana....................................................................
Illinois......................................................................
Michigan.................................................................
Wisconsin...............................................................
West North Central
Minnesota...............................................................
Iowa........................................................................
Missouri..................................................................
North Dakota...........................................................
South Dakota..........................................................
Nebraska................................................................
Kansas....................................................................
South Atlantic
Delaware.................................................................
Maryland.................................................................
District of Columbia.................................................
Virginia....................................................................
West Virginia..........................................................
North Carolina.........................................................
South Carolina........................................................
Georgia...................................................................
Florida.....................................................................
East South Central
Kentucky.................................................................
Tennessee..............................................................
Alabama..................................................................
Mississippi..............................................................
West South Central
Arkansas.................................................................
Louisiana................................................................
Oklahoma...............................................................
Texas......................................................................
Mountain
Montana..................................................................
Idaho.......................................................................
Wyoming.................................................................
Colorado.................................................................
New Mexico............................................................
Arizona....................................................................
Utah........................................................................
Nevada...................................................................
Pacific
Washington.............................................................
Oregon....................................................................
California.................................................................
Alaska.....................................................................
Hawaii.....................................................................
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
226 545 805
14 608 673
49 135 283
12 348 493
36 786 790
58 865 670
41 682 217
17 183 453
75 372 362
36 959 123
14 666 423
23 746 816
43 172 490
11 372 785
31 799 705
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
211 937 132
188 371 622
8 115 256
180 256 366
2 604 289
299 145
2 305 144
1 276 545
1 067 944
208 601
4 473 966
1 194 172
119 513
3 160 281
6 253 873
1 442 909
4 810 964
46 530 994
12 049 348
34 481 646
57 589 125
40 614 273
16 974 852
70 898 396
35 764 951
14 546 910
20 586 535
36 918 617
9 929 876
26 988 741
42 326 288
11 585 633
30 740 655
52 194 799
36 150 455
16 044 344
58 960 346
28 659 351
11 702 269
18 598 726
34 890 189
9 961 018
24 929 171
1 330 702
156 146
1 174 556
684 685
566 431
118 254
2 931 973
904 722
71 113
1 956 138
3 167 896
788 973
2 378 923
40 995 586
11 429 487
29 566 099
51 510 114
35 584 024
15 926 090
56 028 373
27 754 629
11 631 156
16 642 588
31 722 293
9 172 045
22 550 248
1 124 660
920 610
511 456
5 737 037
947 154
3 107 576
5 005
5 587
3 304
141 043
19 707
124 499
1 119 655
915 023
508 152
5 595 994
927 447
2 983 077
1 109 850
910 099
506 736
5 362 836
896 692
2 799 420
3 990
4 595
2 865
68 685
12 009
64 002
1 105 860
905 504
503 871
5 294 151
884 683
2 735 418
17 558 072
7 364 823
11 863 895
1 659 300
491 883
153 961
15 898 772
6 872 940
11 709 934
13 960 868
6 127 467
10 652 320
796 134
301 929
76 493
13 164 734
5 825 538
10 575 827
10 797 630
5 490 224
11 426 518
9 262 078
4 705 767
119 883
87 047
635 602
162 440
62 972
10 677 747
5 403 177
10 790 916
9 099 638
4 642 795
9 597 458
5 004 394
9 233 327
7 872 241
4 443 035
69 944
50 791
321 621
86 716
37 359
9 527 514
4 953 603
8 911 706
7 785 525
4 405 676
4 075 970
2 913 808
4 916 686
652 717
690 768
1 569 825
2 363 679
32 123
25 536
51 653
3 902
4 023
28 025
63 339
4 043 847
2 888 272
4 865 033
648 815
686 745
1 541 800
2 300 340
3 935 770
2 839 225
4 345 521
625 557
639 669
1 490 381
2 168 221
19 241
15 883
33 921
2 356
2 158
15 005
29 690
3 916 529
2 823 342
4 311 600
623 201
637 511
1 475 376
2 138 531
594 338
4 216 975
638 333
5 346 818
1 949 644
5 881 766
3 121 820
5 463 105
9 746 324
9 661
64 746
17 679
79 868
12 707
56 667
33 426
61 260
858 158
584 677
4 152 229
620 654
5 266 950
1 936 937
5 825 099
3 088 394
5 401 845
8 888 166
487 817
3 158 838
171 768
4 229 798
1 874 751
4 457 507
2 147 224
3 947 135
8 184 513
4 688
42 678
7 524
50 345
11 154
28 940
15 124
33 051
711 218
483 129
3 116 160
164 244
4 179 453
1 863 597
4 428 567
2 132 100
3 914 084
7 473 295
3 660 777
4 591 120
3 893 888
2 520 638
27 406
34 077
33 299
24 731
3 633 371
4 557 043
3 860 589
2 495 907
3 379 006
3 835 452
2 872 621
1 615 190
20 511
22 503
17 063
11 036
3 358 495
3 812 949
2 855 558
1 604 154
2 286 435
4 205 900
3 025 290
14 229 191
17 904
99 134
57 419
2 985 824
2 268 531
4 106 766
2 967 871
11 243 367
1 890 322
2 912 172
2 597 791
11 198 441
10 414
70 775
26 805
1 848 144
1 879 908
2 841 397
2 570 986
9 350 297
786 690
943 935
469 557
2 889 964
1 302 894
2 718 215
1 461 037
800 493
9 974
36 615
24 499
339 717
477 222
440 701
60 302
53 879
776 716
907 320
445 058
2 550 247
825 672
2 277 514
1 400 735
746 614
740 148
901 641
446 488
2 571 498
977 587
2 240 761
1 382 550
700 345
5 738
15 454
14 553
181 019
291 631
214 499
32 088
33 991
734 410
886 187
431 935
2 390 479
685 956
2 026 262
1 350 462
666 354
4 132 156
2 633 105
23 667 902
401 851
964 691
120 016
65 847
4 544 331
9 507
71 263
4 012 140
2 567 258
19 123 571
392 344
893 428
3 779 170
2 490 610
18 030 893
309 728
318 770
53 292
34 598
2 266 901
5 093
19 039
3 725 878
2 456 012
15 763 992
304 635
299 731
Table E-3. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (100-Percent Data) - Con.
Race - Con.
Black
Race other than White or Black
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
Hispanic
origin
26 495 025
390 852
26 104 173
11 679 158
6 102 565
5 576 593
4 848 431
474 549
4 373 882
5 337 095
4 548 546
788 549
14 047 787
7 651 969
2 868 960
3 526 858
2 261 712
268 790
1 992 922
143 078
13 221
129 857
40 419
34 011
6 408
163 456
93 023
32 706
37 727
43 899
5 401
38 498
4 705 353
461 328
4 244 025
5 296 676
4 514 535
782 141
13 884 331
7 558 946
2 836 254
3 489 131
2 217 813
263 389
1 954 424
1 960 564
288 311
1 672 253
1 333 776
983 216
350 560
2 364 229
647 803
95 194
1 621 232
6 020 589
1 142 977
4 877 612
1 130 509
129 778
1 000 731
551 441
467 502
83 939
1 378 537
196 427
15 694
1 166 416
3 042 078
648 535
2 393 543
830 055
158 533
671 522
782 335
515 714
266 621
985 692
451 376
79 500
454 816
2 978 511
494 442
2 484 069
3 128
3 990
1 135
221 279
27 584
217 433
68
131
35
7 664
874
4 449
3 060
3 859
1 100
213 615
26 710
212 984
11 682
6 521
3 585
152 922
22 878
90 723
947
861
404
64 694
6 824
56 048
10 735
5 660
3 181
88 228
16 054
34 675
2 402 006
925 066
1 046 810
102 879
17 512
9 466
2 299 127
907 554
1 037 344
1 195 198
312 290
164 765
760 287
172 442
68 002
434 911
139 848
96 763
1 076 748
414 785
1 675 398
1 199 023
182 592
7 754
2 957
13 489
8 341
1 470
1 068 994
411 828
1 661 909
1 190 682
181 122
123 424
71 045
517 793
190 814
80 140
42 185
33 299
300 492
67 383
24 143
81 239
37 746
217 301
123 431
55 997
53 344
41 700
514 276
2 568
2 144
48 390
126 127
772
407
3 393
33
40
446
1 317
52 572
41 293
510 883
2 535
2 104
47 944
124 810
86 856
32 883
56 889
24 592
48 955
31 054
69 331
12 110
9 246
14 339
1 513
1 825
12 574
32 332
74 746
23 637
42 550
23 079
47 130
18 480
36 999
95 845
958 150
448 906
1 008 668
65 051
1 318 857
948 623
1 465 181
1 342 688
1 006
7 686
3 752
10 502
448
14 297
12 999
17 044
25 289
94 839
950 464
445 154
998 166
64 603
1 304 560
935 624
1 448 137
1 317 399
10 676
99 987
17 659
108 352
9 842
105 402
25 973
50 789
219 123
3 967
14 382
6 403
19 021
1 105
13 430
5 303
11 165
121 651
6 709
85 605
11 256
89 331
8 737
91 972
20 670
39 624
97 472
259 477
725 942
996 335
887 206
2 158
7 071
12 639
10 838
257 319
718 871
983 696
876 368
22 294
29 726
24 932
18 242
4 737
4 503
3 597
2 857
17 557
25 223
21 335
15 385
373 768
1 238 241
204 674
1 710 175
3 770
14 689
1 635
17 633
369 998
1 223 552
203 039
1 692 542
22 345
55 487
222 825
1 320 575
3 720
13 670
28 979
1 120 047
18 625
41 817
193 846
200 528
1 786
2 716
3 364
101 703
24 020
74 977
9 225
50 999
73
50
80
1 819
866
1 732
245
536
1 713
2 666
3 284
99 884
23 154
73 245
8 980
50 463
44 756
39 578
19 705
216 763
301 287
402 477
69 262
49 149
4 163
21 111
9 866
156 879
184 725
224 470
27 969
19 352
40 593
18 467
9 839
59 884
116 562
178 007
41 293
29 797
103 999
36 522
1 783 810
13 421
16 672
247 412
105 435
3 817 728
78 480
628 557
65 149
30 711
2 241 959
4 192
51 532
182 263
74 724
1 575 769
74 288
577 025
105 574
1 575
37 060
538
1 819 281
35 471
13 643
222
17 364
692
Not of
Hispanic
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Race
Total population
Geographic area
Total
United States............................................. 226 545 805

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast............................................................... 49 135 283
New England....................................................... 12 348 493
Middle Atlantic..................................................... 36 786 790
Midwest.................................................................. 58 865 670
East North Central............................................... 41 682 217
West North Central............................................. 17 183 453
South...................................................................... 75 372 362
South Atlantic...................................................... 36 959 123
East South Central.............................................. 14 666 423
West South Central............................................. 23 746 816
West........................................................................ 43 172 490
Mountain............................................................. 11 372 785
Pacific................................................................. 31 799 705
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine..................................................................
1 124 660
New Hampshire...................................................
920 610
Vermont...............................................................
511 456
Massachusetts....................................................
5 737 037
Rhode Island.......................................................
947 154
Connecticut.........................................................
3 107 576
Middle Atlantic
New York............................................................. 17 558 072
New Jersey.........................................................
7 364 823
Pennsylvania....................................................... 11 863 895
East North Central
Ohio..................................................................... 10 797 630
Indiana................................................................
5 490 224
Illinois.................................................................. 11 426 518
Michigan..............................................................
9 262 078
Wisconsin............................................................
4 705 767
West North Central
Minnesota............................................................
4 075 970
Iowa.....................................................................
2 913 808
Missouri...............................................................
4 916 686
North Dakota.......................................................
652 717
South Dakota......................................................
690 768
Nebraska.............................................................
1 569 825
Kansas................................................................
2 363 679
South Atlantic
Delaware.............................................................
594 338
Maryland.............................................................
4 216 975
District of Columbia.............................................
638 333
Virginia................................................................
5 346 818
West Virginia.......................................................
1 949 644
North Carolina.....................................................
5 881 766
South Carolina....................................................
3 121 820
Georgia...............................................................
5 463 105
Florida.................................................................
9 746 324
East South Central
Kentucky.............................................................
3 660 777
Tennessee..........................................................
4 591 120
Alabama..............................................................
3 893 888
Mississippi...........................................................
2 520 638
West South Central
Arkansas.............................................................
2 286 435
Louisiana.............................................................
4 205 900
Oklahoma............................................................
3 025 290
Texas.................................................................. 14 229 191
Mountain
Montana..............................................................
786 690
Idaho...................................................................
943 935
Wyoming.............................................................
469 557
Colorado..............................................................
2 889 964
New Mexico.........................................................
1 302 894
Arizona................................................................
2 718 215
Utah.....................................................................
1 461 037
Nevada................................................................
800 493
Pacific
Washington.........................................................
4 132 156
Oregon................................................................
2 633 105
California............................................................. 23 667 902
Alaska.................................................................
401 851
Hawaii.................................................................
964 691
Hispanic
origin
White
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
14 603 683 211 942 122 189 035 012
Black
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
8 432 174 180 602 838
26 482 349
390 492
26 091 857
Hispanic
origin
2 608 074
299 498
2 308 576
1 269 994
1 061 545
208 449
4 468 448
1 192 138
119 221
3 157 089
6 257 167
1 447 961
4 809 206
46 527 209
12 048 995
34 478 214
57 595 676
40 620 672
16 975 004
70 903 914
35 766 985
14 547 202
20 589 727
36 915 323
9 924 824
26 990 499
42 477 376
11 620 483
30 856 893
52 283 150
36 222 923
16 060 227
59 101 152
28 682 645
11 707 145
18 711 362
35 173 334
10 020 700
25 152 634
1 381 412
165 116
1 216 296
700 360
579 172
121 188
3 024 602
905 872
73 680
2 045 050
3 325 800
835 596
2 490 204
41 095 964
11 455 367
29 640 597
51 582 790
35 643 751
15 939 039
56 076 550
27 776 773
11 633 465
16 666 312
31 847 534
9 185 104
22 662 430
4 849 969
473 924
4 376 045
5 332 907
4 546 044
786 863
14 038 782
7 650 243
2 867 491
3 521 048
2 260 691
267 538
1 993 153
148 707
14 248
134 459
42 140
36 116
6 024
156 417
90 312
31 160
34 945
43 228
5 543
37 685
4 701 262
459 676
4 241 586
5 290 767
4 509 928
780 839
13 882 365
7 559 931
2 836 331
3 486 103
2 217 463
261 995
1 955 468
5 331
5 248
3 377
141 380
18 906
125 256
1 119 329
915 362
508 079
5 595 657
928 248
2 982 320
1 112 977
910 551
507 052
5 378 403
900 408
2 811 092
4 485
4 334
2 851
72 440
12 174
68 832
1 108 492
906 217
504 201
5 305 963
888 234
2 742 260
3 381
4 324
1 188
221 029
27 361
216 641
82
135
105
8 421
802
4 703
3 299
4 189
1 083
212 608
26 559
211 938
1 660 901
494 096
153 579
15 897 171
6 870 727
11 710 316
14 033 644
6 154 833
10 668 416
822 128
314 604
79 564
13 211 516
5 840 229
10 588 852
2 405 818
924 909
1 045 318
107 146
17 978
9 335
2 298 672
906 931
1 035 983
120 002
86 518
634 617
157 626
62 782
10 677 628
5 403 706
10 791 901
9 104 452
4 642 985
9 607 133
5 008 817
9 267 607
7 893 278
4 446 088
70 501
51 789
331 135
87 481
38 266
9 536 632
4 957 028
8 936 472
7 805 797
4 407 822
1 076 742
414 489
1 674 467
1 197 177
183 169
8 525
2 972
14 393
8 624
1 602
1 068 217
411 517
1 660 074
1 188 553
181 567
32 115
26 274
51 853
3 474
3 815
28 262
62 656
4 043 855
2 887 534
4 864 833
649 243
686 953
1 541 563
2 301 023
3 942 025
2 841 326
4 348 412
626 358
639 840
1 492 220
2 170 046
19 872
16 899
34 918
1 906
2 079
15 510
30 004
3 922 153
2 824 427
4 313 494
624 452
637 761
1 476 710
2 140 042
52 325
42 228
513 385
2 471
2 152
47 946
126 356
744
432
3 253
6
46
480
1 063
51 581
41 796
510 132
2 465
2 106
47 466
125 293
9 540
63 196
17 777
79 722
13 118
56 039
33 667
60 974
858 105
584 798
4 153 779
620 556
5 267 096
1 936 526
5 825 727
3 088 153
5 402 131
8 888 219
488 002
3 166 142
174 705
4 236 345
1 874 618
4 460 570
2 147 825
3 949 583
8 184 855
4 993
42 521
7 902
51 003
11 357
29 917
15 907
34 027
708 245
483 009
3 123 621
166 803
4 185 342
1 863 261
4 430 653
2 131 918
3 915 556
7 476 610
96 157
957 418
448 370
1 008 665
65 041
1 319 054
947 969
1 464 435
1 343 134
880
7 737
3 562
10 378
513
13 703
12 756
16 279
24 504
95 277
949 681
444 808
998 287
64 528
1 305 351
935 213
1 448 156
1 318 630
27 094
34 026
33 923
24 178
3 633 683
4 557 094
3 859 965
2 496 460
3 380 256
3 837 968
2 873 289
1 615 632
20 491
23 169
18 370
11 650
3 359 765
3 814 799
2 854 919
1 603 982
259 289
724 808
996 283
887 111
2 211
7 025
12 219
9 705
257 078
717 783
984 064
877 406
16 976
99 699
57 831
2 982 583
2 269 459
4 106 201
2 967 459
11 246 608
1 889 935
2 915 310
2 603 063
11 303 054
10 421
73 401
28 197
1 933 031
1 879 514
2 841 909
2 574 866
9 370 023
373 025
1 238 472
204 810
1 704 741
3 169
14 052
1 930
15 794
369 856
1 224 420
202 880
1 688 947
10 103
36 560
24 535
341 435
477 051
444 102
60 045
54 130
776 587
907 375
445 022
2 548 529
825 843
2 274 113
1 400 992
746 363
740 901
904 045
446 489
2 591 270
990 657
2 260 288
1 383 997
703 053
6 411
16 354
14 986
196 840
300 421
231 563
32 775
36 246
734 490
887 691
431 503
2 394 430
690 236
2 028 725
1 351 222
666 807
1 738
2 711
3 270
101 695
23 071
74 159
9 691
51 203
39
41
84
1 943
773
1 749
266
648
1 699
2 670
3 186
99 752
22 298
72 410
9 425
50 555
121 286
66 164
4 541 300
9 057
71 399
4 010 870
2 566 941
19 126 602
392 794
893 292
3 790 990
2 496 398
18 221 353
311 968
331 925
56 701
36 999
2 370 578
5 069
20 857
3 734 289
2 459 399
15 850 775
306 899
311 068
105 604
37 454
1 818 660
13 748
17 687
1 519
656
34 574
215
721
104 085
36 798
1 784 086
13 533
16 966
Table E-4. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1980 (Sample Data) - Con.
Not of
Hispanic
Hispanic
origin
origin
Total
Race - Con.
Other race
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
Total
Hispanic
origin
Not of
Hispanic
origin
1 534 336
101 529
1 432 807
3 726 440
175 835
3 550 605
5 767 668
5 503 653
264 015
89 421
24 102
65 319
271 238
120 564
150 674
407 274
131 695
27 854
247 725
766 403
373 091
393 312
7 374
1 222
6 152
10 460
6 489
3 971
17 433
5 189
811
11 433
66 262
18 876
47 386
82 047
22 880
59 167
260 778
114 075
146 703
389 841
126 506
27 043
236 292
700 141
354 215
345 926
599 294
88 425
510 869
435 391
334 418
100 973
513 005
280 973
45 484
186 548
2 178 750
114 239
2 064 511
15 213
2 218
12 995
14 566
11 199
3 367
25 954
16 169
1 820
7 965
120 102
6 030
114 072
584 081
86 207
497 874
420 825
323 219
97 606
487 051
264 804
43 664
178 583
2 058 648
108 209
1 950 439
1 119 223
141 559
977 664
542 984
458 268
84 716
1 312 149
213 567
18 449
1 080 133
2 793 312
597 217
2 196 095
1 055 368
116 694
938 674
502 468
428 569
73 899
1 244 042
174 596
11 750
1 057 696
2 701 775
581 916
2 119 859
63 855
24 865
38 990
40 516
29 699
10 817
68 107
38 971
6 699
22 437
91 537
15 301
76 236
4 365
1 385
1 068
9 198
3 204
4 882
85
56
14
541
214
312
4 280
1 329
1 054
8 657
2 990
4 570
3 073
3 364
1 640
52 615
6 617
21 116
206
64
49
892
294
713
2 867
3 300
1 591
51 723
6 323
20 403
864
986
508
75 792
9 564
53 845
473
659
358
59 086
5 422
50 696
391
327
150
16 706
4 142
3 149
43 987
10 200
11 132
4 553
953
646
39 434
9 247
10 486
330 972
109 383
70 514
8 221
2 885
1 889
322 751
106 498
68 625
743 651
165 498
68 515
718 853
157 676
62 145
24 798
7 822
6 370
15 554
9 691
19 612
44 919
30 788
991
337
2 283
1 938
940
14 563
9 354
17 329
42 981
29 848
53 166
24 355
172 213
62 641
22 043
2 066
948
5 812
1 753
620
51 100
23 407
166 401
60 888
21 423
45 035
32 872
292 619
64 063
23 679
37 919
30 472
280 994
57 830
21 354
7 116
2 400
11 625
6 233
2 325
36 730
6 342
14 971
19 953
45 572
9 146
17 960
884
307
627
119
547
484
1 003
35 846
6 035
14 344
19 834
45 025
8 662
16 957
32 226
13 847
24 962
2 292
1 917
8 190
17 539
817
360
983
91
94
350
672
31 409
13 487
23 979
2 201
1 823
7 840
16 867
12 664
10 065
14 956
1 643
1 287
12 323
31 778
9 798
8 276
12 072
1 352
1 049
11 438
29 914
2 866
1 789
2 884
291
238
885
1 864
1 391
9 075
1 014
10 069
2 357
65 960
6 744
10 079
25 006
59
327
60
486
88
1 702
295
359
1 813
1 332
8 748
954
9 583
2 269
64 258
6 449
9 720
23 193
4 627
67 949
6 883
70 569
5 902
23 150
13 370
26 009
62 514
194
2 891
468
4 087
355
1 140
802
1 378
4 854
4 433
65 058
6 415
66 482
5 547
22 010
12 568
24 631
57 660
4 161
16 391
7 361
21 170
1 726
13 032
5 912
12 999
130 815
3 414
9 720
5 785
13 768
805
9 577
3 907
8 931
118 689
747
6 671
1 576
7 402
921
3 455
2 005
4 068
12 126
4 601
7 035
9 304
6 914
208
212
217
174
4 393
6 823
9 087
6 740
11 823
15 252
10 660
7 749
582
429
431
378
11 241
14 823
10 229
7 371
4 808
6 057
4 352
3 232
3 602
3 191
2 686
2 271
1 206
2 866
1 666
961
12 757
12 932
171 224
50 812
261
985
3 007
7 180
12 496
11 947
168 217
43 632
7 232
25 123
19 765
134 428
240
940
466
6 319
6 992
24 183
19 299
128 109
3 486
14 063
26 428
1 036 156
2 885
10 321
24 231
1 020 259
601
3 742
2 197
15 897
37 700
10 523
8 266
21 015
106 750
154 390
20 103
14 344
678
597
374
3 621
3 648
7 929
1 058
971
37 022
9 926
7 892
17 394
103 102
146 461
19 045
13 373
3 097
6 721
2 044
34 257
7 728
24 562
20 224
15 606
160
318
91
1 510
610
1 674
622
1 045
2 937
6 403
1 953
32 747
7 118
22 888
19 602
14 561
3 254
19 935
9 488
141 727
174 688
204 816
27 022
16 287
2 815
19 250
9 000
137 521
171 599
201 187
25 324
15 220
439
685
488
4 206
3 089
3 629
1 698
1 067
111 607
40 958
1 312 973
8 314
590 659
6 169
1 655
70 816
618
34 814
105 438
39 303
1 242 157
7 696
555 845
60 147
27 826
2 083 214
3 464
21 444
54 242
25 057
2 023 330
2 594
14 636
5 905
2 769
59 884
870
6 808
63 808
2 655
61 153
30 469
1 797
28 672
231 702
42 002
189 700
64 357
561
63 796
2 976
371
2 605
Geographic area
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Spanish language (15-percent sample data)
Total population
Geographic area
Total
United States.................................... 203 210 158

REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast...................................................... 49 044 015
New England............................................. 11 845 126
Middle Atlantic........................................... 37 198 889
Midwest......................................................... 56 564 917
East North Central..................................... 40 246 817
West North Central.................................... 16 318 100
South............................................................. 62 792 882
South Atlantic............................................ 30 671 188
East South Central.................................... 12 803 421
West South Central................................... 19 318 273
West.............................................................. 34 808 344
Mountain....................................................
8 281 553
Pacific........................................................ 26 526 791
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine.........................................................
993 663
New Hampshire.........................................
737 681
Vermont.....................................................
444 330
Massachusetts..........................................
5 688 903
Rhode Island.............................................
948 844
Connecticut................................................
3 031 705
Middle Atlantic
New York................................................... 18 236 882
New Jersey................................................
7 168 143
Pennsylvania............................................. 11 793 864
East North Central
Ohio........................................................... 10 650 903
Indiana.......................................................
5 193 665
Illinois......................................................... 11 109 450
Michigan....................................................
8 875 068
Wisconsin..................................................
4 417 731
West North Central
Minnesota..................................................
3 804 971
Iowa...........................................................
2 824 376
Missouri.....................................................
4 676 495
North Dakota.............................................
617 761
South Dakota.............................................
665 507
Nebraska...................................................
1 482 412
Kansas.......................................................
2 246 578
South Atlantic
Delaware...................................................
548 093
Maryland....................................................
3 922 391
756 492
Virginia.......................................................
4 648 479
West Virginia.............................................
1 744 236
North Carolina...........................................
5 082 036
South Carolina...........................................
2 590 509
Georgia......................................................
4 589 569
Florida........................................................
6 789 383
East South Central
Kentucky....................................................
3 218 697
Tennessee.................................................
3 923 726
Alabama....................................................
3 444 148
Mississippi.................................................
2 216 850
West South Central
Arkansas....................................................
1 923 240
Louisiana...................................................
3 640 442
Oklahoma..................................................
2 559 175
Texas......................................................... 11 195 416
Mountain
Montana.....................................................
694 409
Idaho..........................................................
712 567
Wyoming....................................................
332 416
Colorado....................................................
2 207 259
New Mexico...............................................
1 015 998
Arizona.......................................................
1 770 893
Utah...........................................................
1 059 273
Nevada......................................................
488 738
Pacific
Washington................................................
3 409 161
Oregon.......................................................
2 091 385
California.................................................... 19 957 304
Alaska........................................................
300 382
Hawaii........................................................
768 559
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
White population
Not of
Spanish
language
Race other than

White or Black
Black population
Not of
Spanish
language
Total
Spanish
language
Total
Spanish
language
9 589 216 193 620 942 178 119 221
9 096 153 169 023 068
22 539 362
313 936
2 551 575
179 127
2 027 109
154 058
1 873 051
842 822
688 802
154 020
2 788 090
644 731
46 480
2 096 879
3 931 195
1 057 816
2 873 379
47 016 906
11 691 068
35 325 838
55 722 095
39 558 015
16 164 080
60 004 792
30 026 457
12 756 941
17 221 394
30 877 149
7 223 737
23 653 412
44 401 708
11 406 029
32 995 679
51 699 213
36 200 782
15 498 431
50 501 725
24 142 770
10 211 722
16 147 233
31 516 575
7 828 849
23 687 726
1 806 222
142 080
1 664 142
793 494
647 999
145 495
2 704 070
605 877
41 152
2 057 041
3 792 367
1 035 405
2 756 962
42 595 486
11 263 949
31 331 537
50 905 719
35 552 783
15 352 936
47 797 655
23 536 893
10 170 570
14 090 192
27 724 208
6 793 444
20 930 764
4 332 990
385 707
3 947 283
4 563 020
3 866 269
696 751
11 954 149
6 380 090
2 569 340
3 004 719
1 689 203
178 801
1 510 402
181 094
8 918
172 176
30 879
25 768
5 111
58 168
30 430
4 135
23 603
43 795
6 092
37 703
309 317
53 390
255 927
302 684
179 766
122 918
337 008
148 328
22 359
166 321
1 602 566
273 903
1 328 663
39 793
3 060
36 733
18 449
15 035
3 414
25 852
8 424
1 193
16 235
95 033
16 319
78 714
3 730
2 681
2 469
64 860
6 961
73 357
989 933
735 000
441 861
5 624 043
941 883
2 958 348
988 053
733 818
442 905
5 484 685
917 806
2 838 762
3 537
2 582
2 350
58 505
6 180
68 926
984 516
731 236
440 555
5 426 180
911 626
2 769 836
2 655
2 573
665
173 376
25 259
181 179
57
87
7
5 166
580
3 021
2 955
1 290
760
30 842
5 779
11 764
136
12
112
1 189
201
1 410
1 455 941
310 476
106 634
16 780 941
6 857 667
11 687 230
15 887 512
6 362 785
10 745 382
1 277 863
292 332
93 947
14 609 649
6 070 453
10 651 435
2 163 263
768 444
1 015 576
149 242
12 951
9 983
186 107
36 914
32 906
28 836
5 193
2 704
95 128
67 188
364 397
120 687
41 402
10 555 775
5 126 477
10 745 053
8 754 381
4 376 329
9 651 534
4 825 999
9 617 500
7 843 805
4 261 944
86 920
64 358
344 519
112 403
39 799
9 564 614
4 761 641
9 272 981
7 731 402
4 222 145
969 903
356 261
1 421 745
990 496
127 864
6 224
2 028
11 738
5 188
590
29 466
11 405
70 205
40 767
27 923
1 984
802
8 140
3 096
1 013
23 198
17 448
40 640
2 007
2 954
21 067
46 706
3 781 773
2 806 928
4 635 855
615 754
662 553
1 461 345
2 199 872
3 739 061
2 784 904
4 182 762
600 563
632 099
1 432 063
2 126 979
22 221
16 855
37 449
1 732
2 733
20 139
44 366
3 716 840
2 768 049
4 145 313
598 831
629 366
1 411 924
2 082 613
34 567
32 339
479 363
2 511
1 808
40 183
105 980
415
255
2 420
189
76
374
1 382
31 343
7 133
14 370
14 687
31 600
10 166
13 619
562
338
771
86
145
554
958
6 267
52 974
15 671
48 742
6 261
22 611
10 999
29 824
451 382
541 826
3 869 417
740 821
4 599 737
1 737 975
5 059 425
2 579 510
4 559 745
6 338 001
466 426
3 199 583
210 863
3 766 092
1 675 111
3 906 701
1 796 696
3 396 834
5 724 464
5 559
46 609
10 207
43 949
5 896
19 790
9 916
27 089
436 862
460 867
3 152 974
200 656
3 722 143
1 669 215
3 886 911
1 786 780
3 369 745
5 287 602
78 284
698 002
537 705
859 919
66 647
1 125 545
788 372
1 184 081
1 041 535
470
5 106
4 769
3 317
241
2 144
720
2 099
11 564
3 383
24 806
7 924
22 468
2 478
49 790
5 441
8 654
23 384
238
1 259
695
1 476
124
677
363
636
2 956
11 112
13 873
13 313
8 182
3 207 585
3 909 853
3 430 835
2 208 668
2 983 307
3 297 717
2 535 881
1 394 817
10 159
12 080
11 428
7 485
2 973 148
3 285 637
2 524 453
1 387 332
230 333
620 508
902 869
815 630
579
1 506
1 604
446
5 057
5 501
5 398
6 403
374
287
281
251
9 333
69 678
36 007
1 981 861
1 913 907
3 570 764
2 523 168
9 213 555
1 566 264
2 545 398
2 285 968
9 749 603
8 084
63 153
32 427
1 953 377
1 558 180
2 482 245
2 253 541
7 796 226
352 576
1 085 270
171 020
1 395 853
857
5 890
1 368
15 488
4 400
9 774
102 187
49 960
392
635
2 212
12 996
7 771
18 476
18 551
255 994
379 723
306 609
43 550
27 142
686 638
694 091
313 865
1 951 265
636 275
1 464 284
1 015 723
461 596
664 944
700 873
324 295
2 118 190
923 252
1 613 335
1 034 110
449 850
7 334
17 850
18 167
250 160
376 193
297 117
42 505
26 079
657 610
683 023
306 128
1 868 030
547 059
1 316 218
991 605
423 771
1 873
2 046
2 448
66 274
19 439
52 653
6 489
27 579
37
54
52
2 066
1 197
2 226
119
341
27 592
9 648
5 673
22 795
73 307
104 905
18 674
11 309
400
572
332
3 768
2 333
7 266
926
722
70 734
34 577
2 738 513
6 279
23 276
3 338 427
2 056 808
17 218 791
294 103
745 283
3 257 294
2 035 159
17 856 046
237 798
301 429
66 645
32 576
2 633 836
5 847
18 058
3 190 649
2 002 583
15 222 210
231 951
283 371
70 752
26 192
1 397 138
8 803
7 517
1 146
493
35 572
207
285
81 115
30 034
704 120
53 781
459 613
2 943
1 508
69 105
225
4 933
Spanish
language
Total
Spanish
language
Table E-5. Race by Hispanic Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1970 (Sample Data)Con.
Spanish origin (5-percent sample data)
Total population
White population
Not of
Spanish
language
Race other than

White or Black
Black population
Not of
Spanish
language
Total
Spanish
language
Total
9 072 602 194 121 172 178 081 520
8 466 126 169 615 394
22 565 377
454 934
2 546 877
151 542
49 022 559
11 841 663
37 180 896
56 571 655
40 252 468
16 319 187
62 795 367
30 671 337
12 803 470
19 320 560
34 804 193
8 281 562
26 522 631
1 894 880
145 517
1 749 363
1 048 261
849 616
198 645
2 761 707
625 898
148 996
1 986 813
3 367 754
889 347
2 478 407
47 127 679
11 696 146
35 431 533
55 523 394
39 402 852
16 120 542
60 033 660
30 045 439
12 654 474
17 333 747
31 436 439
7 392 215
24 044 224
44 379 891
11 402 184
32 977 707
51 695 225
36 195 032
15 500 193
50 496 215
24 134 526
10 211 289
16 150 400
31 510 189
7 827 924
23 682 265
1 665 351
133 942
1 531 409
954 507
769 999
184 508
2 590 684
555 051
115 095
1 920 538
3 255 584
873 708
2 381 876
42 714 540
11 268 242
31 446 298
50 740 718
35 425 033
15 315 685
47 905 531
23 579 475
10 096 194
14 229 862
28 254 605
6 954 216
21 300 389
4 335 745
386 218
3 949 527
4 571 850
3 872 198
699 652
11 967 275
6 386 707
2 570 334
3 010 234
1 690 507
176 670
1 513 837
191 538
8 741
182 797
76 461
66 153
10 308
150 927
63 773
32 996
54 158
36 008
3 482
32 526
306 923
53 261
253 662
304 580
185 238
119 342
331 877
150 104
21 847
159 926
1 603 497
276 968
1 326 529
37 991
2 834
35 157
17 293
13 464
3 829
20 096
7 074
905
12 117
76 162
12 157
64 005
992 048
737 681
444 330
5 689 170
946 725
3 031 709
2 433
2 281
1 610
66 146
7 589
65 458
989 615
735 400
442 720
5 623 024
939 136
2 966 251
986 381
733 378
442 455
5 483 805
916 236
2 839 929
2 326
2 050
1 610
59 866
6 901
61 189
984 055
731 328
440 845
5 423 939
909 335
2 778 740
3 009
2 690
778
173 805
24 978
180 958
40
118
4 977
406
3 200
2 658
1 613
1 097
31 560
5 511
10 822
67
113
1 303
282
1 069
18 236 967
7 168 164
11 775 765
1 351 982
288 488
108 893
16 884 985
6 879 676
11 666 872
15 884 321
6 362 856
10 730 530
1 168 080
269 167
94 162
14 716 241
6 093 689
10 636 368
2 166 435
769 615
1 013 477
156 886
14 165
11 746
186 211
35 693
31 758
27 016
5 156
2 985
10 652 009
5 193 669
11 113 976
8 875 083
4 417 731
129 995
112 472
393 204
151 070
62 875
10 522 014
5 081 197
10 720 772
8 724 013
4 354 856
9 652 320
4 823 677
9 615 037
7 842 504
4 261 494
113 303
105 639
358 035
134 458
58 564
9 539 017
4 718 038
9 257 002
7 708 046
4 202 930
970 598
357 068
1 425 803
990 290
128 439
15 431
5 951
27 656
13 739
3 376
29 091
12 924
73 136
42 289
27 798
1 261
882
7 513
2 873
935
3 804 971
2 824 376
4 676 501
617 761
665 507
1 483 493
2 246 578
37 256
21 017
60 080
2 492
2 926
20 749
54 125
3 767 715
2 803 359
4 616 421
615 269
662 581
1 462 744
2 192 453
3 738 976
2 785 185
4 181 574
602 246
633 112
1 433 547
2 125 553
35 671
20 415
52 382
2 224
2 575
19 867
51 374
3 703 305
2 764 770
4 129 192
600 022
630 537
1 413 680
2 074 179
35 580
32 607
480 453
2 627
1 697
39 952
106 736
847
342
6 840
46
11
416
1 806
30 415
6 584
14 474
12 888
30 698
9 994
14 289
738
260
858
222
340
466
945
548 104
3 922 399
756 510
4 648 494
1 744 237
5 082 059
2 590 516
4 589 575
6 789 443
8 477
45 461
15 108
40 222
8 780
43 414
14 111
45 289
405 036
539 627
3 876 938
741 402
4 608 272
1 735 457
5 038 645
2 576 405
4 544 286
6 384 407
467 747
3 200 920
210 217
3 764 378
1 674 573
3 903 355
1 794 622
3 394 857
5 723 857
7 334
39 012
8 916
33 493
8 554
35 080
11 110
31 676
379 876
460 413
3 161 908
201 301
3 730 885
1 666 019
3 868 275
1 783 512
3 363 181
5 343 981
78 089
698 452
537 712
860 857
67 370
1 126 310
789 041
1 186 959
1 041 917
1 052
5 562
5 628
5 529
161
7 760
2 641
13 076
22 364
2 268
23 027
8 581
23 259
2 294
52 394
6 853
7 759
23 669
91
887
564
1 200
65
574
360
537
2 796
3 218 706
3 923 687
3 444 165
2 216 912
44 749
49 584
38 848
15 815
3 173 957
3 874 103
3 405 317
2 201 097
2 983 501
3 296 671
2 535 843
1 395 274
41 933
36 237
28 377
8 548
2 941 568
3 260 434
2 507 466
1 386 726
230 435
620 662
903 467
815 770
2 518
13 155
10 308
7 015
4 770
6 354
4 855
5 868
298
192
163
252
1 923 295
3 641 306
2 559 229
11 196 730
24 358
70 523
51 284
1 840 648
1 898 937
3 570 783
2 507 945
9 356 082
1 565 893
2 546 798
2 287 828
9 749 881
18 963
55 603
46 666
1 799 306
1 546 930
2 491 195
2 241 162
7 950 575
352 506
1 086 746
171 890
1 399 092
5 029
14 348
2 723
32 058
4 896
7 762
99 511
47 757
366
572
1 895
9 284
694 409
712 567
332 416
2 207 259
1 016 000
1 770 900
1 059 273
488 738
6 344
16 077
13 894
225 506
308 340
264 770
33 911
20 505
688 065
696 490
318 522
1 981 753
707 660
1 506 130
1 025 362
468 233
664 964
699 618
324 599
2 116 896
924 206
1 613 912
1 033 410
450 319
5 792
15 627
13 806
221 170
305 548
258 732
32 817
20 216
659 172
683 991
310 793
1 895 726
618 658
1 355 180
1 000 593
430 103
1 697
1 972
2 596
65 517
18 502
52 669
6 228
27 489
29
15
1 486
511
1 236
139
66
27 748
10 977
5 221
24 846
73 292
104 319
19 635
10 930
523
435
88
2 850
2 281
4 802
955
223
3 409 169
57 358
3 351 811
3 259 935
2 091 385
22 338
2 069 047
2 036 395
19 953 134
2 369 292 17 583 842 17 849 792
300 382
4 598
295 784
238 488
768 561
24 821
743 740
297 655
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
53 939
21 682
2 285 978
4 243
16 034
3 205 996
2 014 713
15 563 814
234 245
281 621
71 489
25 908
1 399 558
8 944
7 938
663
96
31 327
147
293
77 745
29 082
703 784
52 950
462 968
2 756
560
51 987
208
8 494
Total
203 193 774
Spanish
language
Total
Spanish
language
Spanish
language Geographic area
United States
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast
New England
Middle Atlantic
Midwest
East North Central
West North Central
South
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
West
Mountain
Pacific
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Middle Atlantic
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
East North Central
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
West North Central
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota
South Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
South Atlantic
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida
East South Central
Kentucky
Tennessee
Alabama
Mississippi
West South Central
Arkansas
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Texas
Mountain
Montana
Idaho
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Pacific
Washington
Oregon
California
Alaska
Hawaii
Table E-6. White Population of Spanish Mother Tongue, for the United States, Regions,
Divisions, and States: 1940
Prorated to 100-percent count
1
of White population
Geographic area
Total
Spanish
mother
tongue
United States...........................
118 392 040
1 861 400
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.............................................
34 622 320
148 700
New England.....................................
8 341 880
5 140
Middle Atlantic..................................
26 280 440
143 560
Midwest................................................
38 687 340
79 480
East North Central............................
25 561 220
48 660
West North Central...........................
13 126 120
30 820
South....................................................
31 709 560
780 500
South Atlantic....................................
13 112 040
29 900
East South Central............................
8 008 980
1 760
West South Central...........................
10 588 540
748 840
West.....................................................
13 372 820
852 720
Mountain...........................................
3 981 340
432 900
Pacific...............................................
9 391 480
419 820
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine................................................
845 720
60
New Hampshire................................
491 600
80
Vermont............................................
359 480
700
Massachusetts..................................
4 264 580
2 220
Rhode Island.....................................
703 020
420
Connecticut.......................................
1 677 480
1 660
Middle Atlantic
New York..........................................
12 898 400
129 260
New Jersey.......................................
3 942 760
6 940
Pennsylvania.....................................
9 439 280
7 360
East North Central
Ohio..................................................
6 579 180
5 540
Indiana..............................................
3 308 620
5 560
Illinois................................................
7 512 120
23 940
Michigan...........................................
5 046 020
11 860
Wisconsin.........................................
3 115 280
1 760
West North Central
Minnesota.........................................
2 770 860
3 300
Iowa..................................................
2 529 860
3 320
Missouri............................................
3 537 660
5 100
North Dakota.....................................
632 640
220
South Dakota....................................
618 920
320
Nebraska..........................................
1 298 840
5 500
Kansas..............................................
1 737 340
13 060
South Atlantic
Delaware...........................................
230 660
200
Maryland...........................................
1 519 920
720
District of Columbia...........................
474 500
720
Virginia..............................................
2 014 260
520
West Virginia.....................................
1 784 980
2 000
North Carolina...................................
2 567 920
180
South Carolina..................................
1 085 280
40
Georgia.............................................
2 045 100
420
Florida...............................................
1 389 420
25 100
East South Central
Kentucky...........................................
2 635 660
320
Tennessee........................................
2 415 560
140
Alabama............................................
1 853 120
440
Mississippi........................................
1 104 640
860
West South Central
Arkansas...........................................
1 465 380
540
Louisiana..........................................
1 512 940
5 640
Oklahoma.........................................
2 107 720
4 220
Texas................................................
5 502 500
738 440
Mountain
Montana............................................
540 560
2 240
Idaho.................................................
519 540
2 720
Wyoming...........................................
247 060
6 140
Colorado...........................................
1 106 400
92 540
New Mexico......................................
492 000
221 740
Arizona..............................................
426 700
101 880
Utah..................................................
544 580
2 580
Nevada.............................................
104 500
3 060
Pacific
Washington.......................................
1 699 760
2 400
Oregon..............................................
1 078 640
1 280
California...........................................
6 613 080
416 140
Footnotes:
1
Prorated for states and added for higher level geography.
2
Numbers in italics are estimates published in the 1930 census. See text.
Total
Spanish
mother
2
tongue
Not of
Spanish
mother
2
tongue
116 530 640
118 214 870
1 858 024
116 356 846
34 473 620
8 336 740
26 136 880
38 607 860
25 512 560
13 095 300
30 929 060
13 082 140
8 007 220
9 839 700
12 520 100
3 548 440
8 971 660
34 566 768
8 329 146
26 237 622
38 639 970
25 528 451
13 111 519
31 658 578
13 095 227
7 993 755
10 569 596
13 349 554
3 978 913
9 370 641
148 472
5 132
143 340
79 384
48 602
30 782
778 343
29 763
1 758
746 822
851 825
433 037
418 788
34 418 296
8 324 014
26 094 282
38 560 586
25 479 849
13 080 737
30 880 235
13 065 464
7 991 997
9 822 774
12 497 729
3 545 876
8 951 853
845 660
491 520
358 780
4 262 360
702 600
1 675 820
844 543
490 989
358 806
4 257 596
701 805
1 675 407
60
80
699
2 216
419
1 658
844 483
490 909
358 107
4 255 380
701 386
1 673 749
12 769 140
3 935 820
9 431 920
12 879 546
3 931 087
9 426 989
129 071
6 919
7 350
12 750 475
3 924 168
9 419 639
6 573 640
3 303 060
7 488 180
5 034 160
3 113 520
6 566 531
3 305 323
7 504 202
5 039 643
3 112 752
5 529
5 554
23 915
11 845
1 759
6 561 002
3 299 769
7 480 287
5 027 798
3 110 993
2 767 560
2 526 540
3 532 560
632 420
618 600
1 293 340
1 724 280
2 768 982
2 520 691
3 539 187
631 464
619 075
1 297 624
1 734 496
3 298
3 308
5 102
220
320
5 495
13 039
2 765 684
2 517 383
3 534 085
631 244
618 755
1 292 129
1 721 457
230 460
1 519 200
473 780
2 013 740
1 782 980
2 567 740
1 085 240
2 044 680
1 364 320
230 528
1 518 481
474 326
2 015 583
1 784 102
2 567 635
1 084 308
2 038 278
1 381 986
200
719
720
520
1 999
180
40
419
24 966
230 328
1 517 762
473 606
2 015 063
1 782 103
2 567 455
1 084 268
2 037 859
1 357 020
2 635 340
2 415 420
1 852 680
1 103 780
2 631 425
2 406 906
1 849 097
1 106 327
319
139
439
861
2 631 106
2 406 767
1 848 658
1 105 466
1 464 840
1 507 300
2 103 500
4 764 060
1 466 084
1 511 739
2 104 228
5 487 545
540
5 636
4 213
736 433
1 465 544
1 506 103
2 100 015
4 751 112
538 320
516 820
240 920
1 013 860
270 260
324 820
542 000
101 440
540 468
519 292
246 597
1 106 502
492 312
426 792
542 920
104 030
2 240
2 719
6 128
92 549
221 881
101 902
2 572
3 046
538 228
516 573
240 469
1 013 953
270 431
324 890
540 348
100 984
1 697 360
1 077 360
6 196 940
1 698 147
1 075 731
6 596 763
2 398
1 277
415 113
1 695 749
1 074 454
6 181 650
Not of
Spanish
mother
tongue
Table E-7. White Population of Mexican Origin, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States: 1910 to 1930
1930
Geographic area
Total
Mexican
1920
Not
Mexican
United States........................... 110 286 740

1 422 533 108 864 207
REGION AND DIVISION
Northeast.............................................
33 244 081
6 864
33 237 217
New England.....................................
8 065 220
107
8 065 113
Middle Atlantic...................................
25 178 861
6 757
25 172 104
Midwest................................................
37 249 272
98 122
37 151 150
East North Central.............................
24 335 980
58 317
24 277 663
West North Central............................
12 913 292
39 805
12 873 487
South....................................................
28 371 969
698 090
27 673 879
South Atlantic....................................
11 349 975
691
11 349 284
East South Central............................
7 226 017
1 403
7 224 614
West South Central...........................
9 795 977
695 996
9 099 981
West......................................................
11 421 418
619 457
10 801 961
Mountain...........................................
3 552 900
249 314
3 303 586
Pacific...............................................
7 868 518
370 143
7 498 375
DIVISION AND STATE
New England
Maine................................................
795 185
2
795 183
New Hampshire.................................
464 351
1
464 350
Vermont.............................................
358 966
1
358 965
Massachusetts..................................
4 192 992
66
4 192 926
Rhode Island.....................................
677 026
10
677 016
Connecticut.......................................
1 576 700
27
1 576 673
Middle Atlantic
New York...........................................
12 153 191
2 898
12 150 293
New Jersey.......................................
3 829 663
454
3 829 209
Pennsylvania.....................................
9 196 007
3 405
9 192 602
East North Central
Ohio...................................................
6 335 173
4 037
6 331 136
Indiana..............................................
3 125 778
9 642
3 116 136
Illinois................................................
7 295 267
28 906
7 266 361
Michigan............................................
4 663 507
13 336
4 650 171
Wisconsin..........................................
2 916 255
2 396
2 913 859
West North Central
Minnesota..........................................
2 542 599
3 626
2 538 973
Iowa...................................................
2 452 677
4 295
2 448 382
Missouri.............................................
3 403 876
4 989
3 398 887
North Dakota.....................................
671 851
608
671 243
South Dakota....................................
670 269
816
669 453
Nebraska...........................................
1 360 023
6 321
1 353 702
Kansas..............................................
1 811 997
19 150
1 792 847
South Atlantic
Delaware...........................................
205 718
24
205 694
Maryland...........................................
1 354 226
56
1 354 170
District of Columbia...........................
353 981
67
353 914
Virginia..............................................
1 770 441
36
1 770 405
West Virginia.....................................
1 614 191
257
1 613 934
North Carolina...................................
2 234 958
10
2 234 948
South Carolina..................................
944 049
9
944 040
Georgia.............................................
1 837 021
47
1 836 974
Florida...............................................
1 035 390
185
1 035 205
East South Central
Kentucky...........................................
2 388 452
88
2 388 364
Tennessee........................................
2 138 644
25
2 138 619
Alabama............................................
1 700 844
69
1 700 775
Mississippi.........................................
998 077
1 221
996 856
West South Central
Arkansas...........................................
1 375 315
409
1 374 906
Louisiana...........................................
1 322 712
4 552
1 318 160
Oklahoma..........................................
2 130 778
7 354
2 123 424
Texas................................................
4 967 172
683 681
4 283 491
Mountain
Montana............................................
519 898
2 571
517 327
Idaho.................................................
438 840
1 278
437 562
Wyoming...........................................
221 241
7 174
214 067
Colorado............................................
1 018 793
57 676
961 117
New Mexico.......................................
391 095
59 340
331 755
Arizona..............................................
378 551
114 173
264 378
Utah...................................................
499 967
4 012
495 955
Nevada..............................................
84 515
3 090
81 425
Pacific
Washington.......................................
1 521 661
562
1 521 099
Oregon..............................................
938 597
1 568
937 029
California...........................................
5 408 260
368 013
5 040 247
Footnotes:
- Represents zero.
1
Numbers in italics are estimates published in the 1930 census. See text.
1910
Total
Mexican 1
Not
Mexican 1
Total
Mexican 1
Not
Mexican 1
94 820 915
700 541
94 120 374
81 731 957
367 510
81 364 447
28 957 919
7 316 079
21 641 840
33 164 249
20 938 862
12 225 387
24 132 214
9 648 940
6 367 547
8 115 727
8 566 533
3 212 899
5 353 634
3 299
84
3 215
33 257
7 583
25 674
400 315
384
381
399 550
263 670
141 494
122 176
28 954 620
7 315 995
21 638 625
33 130 992
20 931 279
12 199 713
23 731 899
9 648 556
6 367 166
7 716 177
8 302 863
3 071 405
5 231 458
25 360 966
6 480 514
18 880 452
29 279 243
17 927 622
11 351 621
20 547 420
8 071 603
5 754 326
6 721 491
6 544 328
2 520 455
4 023 873
617
46
571
11 994
1 109
10 885
231 167
130
172
230 865
123 732
74 940
48 792
25 360 349
6 480 468
18 879 881
29 267 249
17 926 513
11 340 736
20 316 253
8 071 473
5 754 154
6 490 626
6 420 596
2 445 515
3 975 081
765 695
442 331
351 817
3 803 524
593 980
1 358 732
2
1
1
57
4
19
765 693
442 330
351 816
3 803 467
593 976
1 358 713
739 995
429 906
354 298
3 324 926
532 492
1 098 897
4
29
4
9
739 991
429 906
354 298
3 324 897
532 488
1 098 888
10 172 027
3 037 087
8 432 726
1 479
255
1 481
10 170 548
3 036 832
8 431 245
8 966 845
2 445 894
7 467 713
320
74
177
8 966 525
2 445 820
7 467 536
5 571 893
2 849 071
6 299 333
3 601 627
2 616 938
942
725
4 334
1 344
238
5 570 951
2 848 346
6 294 999
3 600 283
2 616 700
4 654 897
2 639 961
5 526 962
2 785 247
2 320 555
139
85
721
112
52
4 654 758
2 639 876
5 526 241
2 785 135
2 320 503
2 368 936
2 384 181
3 225 044
639 954
619 147
1 279 219
1 708 906
350
2 888
3 383
42
95
2 746
16 170
2 368 586
2 381 293
3 221 661
639 912
619 052
1 276 473
1 692 736
2 059 227
2 209 191
3 134 932
569 855
563 771
1 180 293
1 634 352
84
509
1 362
10
24
299
8 597
2 059 143
2 208 682
3 133 570
569 845
563 747
1 179 994
1 625 755
192 615
1 204 737
326 860
1 617 909
1 377 235
1 783 779
818 538
1 689 114
638 153
30
47
35
38
55
10
6
44
119
192 585
1 204 690
326 825
1 617 871
1 377 180
1 783 769
818 532
1 689 070
638 034
171 102
1 062 639
236 128
1 389 809
1 156 817
1 500 511
679 161
1 431 802
443 634
2
12
15
7
6
3
2
16
67
171 100
1 062 627
236 113
1 389 802
1 156 811
1 500 508
679 159
1 431 786
443 567
2 180 560
1 885 993
1 447 032
853 962
98
54
74
155
2 180 462
1 885 939
1 446 958
853 807
2 027 951
1 711 432
1 228 832
786 111
25
15
43
89
2 027 926
1 711 417
1 228 789
786 022
1 279 757
1 096 611
1 821 194
3 918 165
278
2 620
7 977
388 675
1 279 479
1 093 991
1 813 217
3 529 490
1 131 026
941 086
1 444 531
3 204 848
148
1 297
2 954
226 466
1 130 878
939 789
1 441 577
2 978 382
534 260
425 668
190 146
924 103
334 673
291 449
441 901
70 699
269
1 128
2 000
14 340
32 794
88 464
1 202
1 297
533 991
424 540
188 146
909 763
301 879
202 985
440 699
69 402
360 580
319 221
140 318
783 415
304 594
171 468
366 583
74 276
89
147
328
3 269
21 020
49 108
158
821
360 491
319 074
139 990
780 146
283 574
122 360
366 425
73 455
1 319 777
769 146
3 264 711
384
616
121 176
1 319 393
768 530
3 143 535
1 109 111
655 090
2 259 672
144
257
48 391
1 108 967
654 833
2 211 281
Table F-1. Race and Hispanic Origin, for the United States and Historical Sections and Subsections of the
United States: 1790 to 1990
(100-percent data unless otherwise indicated. See text for sources, definitions, and explanations)
North
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
Total population .............................. 248 709 873 110 477 861

White..................................................... 199 686 070 94 086 861
Black...................................................... 29 986 060 11 329 162
1 959 234
463 047
American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut......
2 103 444
Asian and Pacific Islander...................... 7 273 662
2 495 347
Other race.............................................. 9 804 847
50 809 229
42 068 904
5 613 222
125 148
1 335 375
1 666 580
59 668 632
52 017 957
5 715 940
337 899
768 069
828 767
Hispanic origin (of any race).................. 22 354 059

White, not of Hispanic origin.................. 188 128 296
5 480 898
91 542 093
3 754 389
40 366 823
Race
and
Hispanic
Origin
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
Total
Southeast
South
Central
85 445 930
65 582 199
15 828 888
562 731
1 122 248
2 349 864
43 566 853
33 390 885
8 923 558
172 281
631 133
448 996
41 879 077
32 191 314
6 905 330
390 450
491 115
1 900 868
52 786 082
40 017 010
2 828 010
933 456
4 047 970
4 959 636
101 547 709

84 209 271
12 621 270
728 349
1 259 184
2 729 635
94 376 082
75 459 789
14 536 780
297 429
1 966 508
2 115 576
1 726 509
51 175 270
6 767 021
61 359 202
2 132 751
31 820 812
4 634 270
29 538 390
10 106 140
35 227 001
6 360 779
80 713 660
5 887 140
72 187 635
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1990
Percent distribution by
population group:
Total population...............................
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Asian and Pacific Islander......................
Other race..............................................
100.0
80.3
12.1
0.8
2.9
3.9
100.0
85.2
10.3
0.4
1.9
2.3
100.0
82.8
11.0
0.2
2.6
3.3
100.0
87.2
9.6
0.6
1.3
1.4
100.0
76.8
18.5
0.7
1.3
2.8
100.0
76.6
20.5
0.4
1.4
1.0
100.0
76.9
16.5
0.9
1.2
4.5
100.0
75.8
5.4
1.8
7.7
9.4
100.0
82.9
12.4
0.7
1.2
2.7
100.0
80.0
15.4
0.3
2.1
2.2
Hispanic origin (of any race)..................

White, not of Hispanic origin..................
9.0
75.6
5.0
82.9
7.4
79.4
2.9
85.8
7.9
71.8
4.9
73.0
11.1
70.5
19.1
66.7
6.3
79.5
6.2
76.5
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
44.4
47.1
37.8
23.6
28.9
25.5
20.4
21.1
18.7
6.4
18.4
17.0
24.0
26.0
19.1
17.2
10.6
8.5
34.4
32.8
52.8
28.7
15.4
24.0
17.5
16.7
29.8
8.8
8.7
4.6
16.8
16.1
23.0
19.9
6.8
19.4
21.2
20.0
9.4
47.6
55.7
50.6
40.8
42.2
42.1
37.2
17.3
27.8
37.9
37.8
48.5
15.2
27.0
21.6
Hispanic origin (of any race)..................

White, not of Hispanic origin..................
100.0
100.0
24.5
48.7
16.8
21.5
7.7
27.2
30.3
32.6
9.5
16.9
20.7
15.7
45.2
18.7
28.5
42.9
26.3
38.4
Total population............................... 226 545 805 108 000 953

White..................................................... 188 371 622 94 521 087
Black...................................................... 26 495 025 10 185 526
1 420 400
327 431
949 748
2 017 161
Other race.............................................. 6 758 319
49 135 283
42 326 288
4 848 431
79 038
559 758
1 321 768
58 865 670
52 194 799
5 337 095
248 393
389 990
695 393
75 372 362
58 960 346
14 047 787
372 230
469 822
1 522 177
36 959 123
28 659 351
7 651 969
118 726
260 636
268 441
38 413 239
30 300 995
6 395 818
253 504
209 186
1 253 736
43 172 490
34 890 189
2 261 712
720 739
2 080 869
3 218 981
97 278 909
82 495 794
11 732 913
501 897
599 176
1 949 129
86 094 406
70 985 639
12 500 400
197 764
820 394
1 590 209
Spanish origin (of any race)................... 14 608 673

White, not of Spanish origin................... 180 256 366
3 880 834
92 505 700
2 604 289
40 995 586
1 276 545
51 510 114
4 473 966
56 028 373
1 194 172
27 754 629
3 279 794
28 273 744
6 253 873
31 722 293
4 556 339
79 783 858
3 798 461
68 750 215
1980
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
83.1
11.7
0.6
1.5
3.0
100.0
87.5
9.4
0.3
0.9
1.9
100.0
86.1
9.9
0.2
1.1
2.7
100.0
88.7
9.1
0.4
0.7
1.2
100.0
78.2
18.6
0.5
0.6
2.0
100.0
77.5
20.7
0.3
0.7
0.7
100.0
78.9
16.7
0.7
0.5
3.3
100.0
80.8
5.2
1.7
4.8
7.5
100.0
84.8
12.1
0.5
0.6
2.0
100.0
82.5
14.5
0.2
1.0
1.8
Spanish origin (of any race)...................

White, not of Spanish origin...................
6.4
79.6
3.6
85.7
5.3
83.4
2.2
87.5
5.9
74.3
3.2
75.1
8.5
73.6
14.5
73.5
4.7
82.0
4.4
79.9
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
47.7
50.2
38.4
23.1
27.1
29.8
21.7
22.5
18.3
5.6
16.0
19.6
26.0
27.7
20.1
17.5
11.1
10.3
33.3
31.3
53.0
26.2
13.4
22.5
16.3
15.2
28.9
8.4
7.4
4.0
17.0
16.1
24.1
17.8
6.0
18.6
19.1
18.5
8.5
50.7
59.4
47.6
42.9
43.8
44.3
35.3
17.1
28.8
38.0
37.7
47.2
13.9
23.4
23.5
100.0
100.0
26.6
51.3
17.8
22.7
8.7
28.6
30.6
31.1
8.2
15.4
22.5
15.7
42.8
17.6
31.2
44.3
26.0
38.1
Spanish origin (of any race)...................

White, not of Spanish origin...................
United States: 1790 to 1990 - Con.
North
Race
and
Hispanic
Origin
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
Total
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Southeast
South
Central
Northeast
Midwest
South
49 040 703
44 310 504
4 344 153
49 466
202 970
133 610
56 571 663
51 641 183
4 571 550
151 287
125 808
81 835
62 795 367
50 420 108
11 969 961
201 222
114 623
89 453
30 671 337
24 112 395
6 388 496
67 126
71 410
31 910
32 124 030
26 307 713
5 581 465
134 096
43 213
57 543
34 804 193
31 377 180
1 694 625
425 280
1 095 320
211 788
88 695 693
77 948 896
10 153 015
285 383
169 021
139 378
79 712 040
68 422 899
10 732 649
116 592
274 380
165 520
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1970
Total population .............................. 203 211 926 105 612 366
White..................................................... 177 748 975 95 951 687
8 915 703
Black...................................................... 22 580 289
827 255
200 753
328 778
516 686
215 445
Other race..............................................
Spanish language (of any race) 1 ...........
Spanish origin (of any race) 2 ................
9 589 216
9 072 602
2 869 931
2 943 141
2 027 109
1 894 880
842 822
1 048 261
2 788 090
2 761 707
644 731
625 898
2 143 359
2 135 809
3 931 195
3 367 754
2 986 181
3 184 070
2 671 840
2 520 778
White, not of Spanish language 1 ........... 169 023 068

White, not of Spanish origin 3 ................ 169 653 095
93 501 205
93 481 063
42 595 486
42 736 357
50 905 719
50 744 706
47 797 655
47 911 041
23 536 893
23 587 719
24 260 762
24 323 322
27 724 208
28 260 991
75 166 481
75 068 028
66 132 379
66 324 076
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
87.5
11.1
0.4
0.8
0.3
100.0
90.9
8.4
0.2
0.3
0.2
100.0
90.4
8.9
0.1
0.4
0.3
100.0
91.3
8.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
100.0
80.3
19.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
100.0
78.6
20.8
0.2
0.2
0.1
100.0
81.9
17.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
100.0
90.2
4.9
1.2
3.1
0.6
100.0
87.9
11.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
100.0
85.8
13.5
0.1
0.3
0.2

4.7
4.5
2.7
2.8
4.1
3.9
1.5
1.9
4.4
4.4
2.1
2.0
6.7
6.6
11.3
9.7
3.4
3.6
3.4
3.2
White, not of Spanish language 1 ...........

White, not of Spanish origin 3 ................
83.2
83.5
88.5
88.5
86.9
87.1
90.0
89.7
76.1
76.3
76.7
76.9
75.5
75.7
79.7
81.2
84.7
84.6
83.0
83.2
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
52.0
54.0
39.5
24.3
21.4
41.7
24.1
24.9
19.2
6.0
13.2
25.9
27.8
29.1
20.2
18.3
8.2
15.8
30.9
28.4
53.0
24.3
7.4
17.3
15.1
13.6
28.3
8.1
4.6
6.2
15.8
14.8
24.7
16.2
2.8
11.1
17.1
17.7
7.5
51.4
71.2
41.0
43.6
43.9
45.0
34.5
11.0
27.0
39.2
38.5
47.5
14.1
17.8
32.0

100.0
100.0
29.9
32.4
21.1
20.9
8.8
11.6
29.1
30.4
6.7
6.9
22.4
23.5
41.0
37.1
31.1
35.1
27.9
27.8
White, not of Spanish language 1 ...........

White, not of Spanish origin 3 ................
100.0
100.0
55.3
55.1
25.2
25.2
30.1
29.9
28.3
28.2
13.9
13.9
14.4
14.3
16.4
16.7
44.5
44.2
39.1
39.1
Total population............................... 179 323 175

White..................................................... 158 831 732
Black...................................................... 18 871 831
551 669
980 337
87 606
Other race..............................................
96 296 958
89 525 084
6 474 536
124 987
138 597
33 754
44 677 819
41 522 467
3 028 499
26 356
82 266
18 231
51 619 139
48 002 617
3 446 037
98 631
56 331
15 523
54 973 113
43 476 636
11 311 607
127 568
43 804
13 498
25 971 732
20 047 496
5 844 565
47 538
24 605
7 528
29 001 381
23 429 140
5 467 042
80 030
19 199
5 970
28 053 104
25 830 012
1 085 688
299 114
797 936
40 354
80 620 520
71 431 757
8 913 079
178 661
75 530
21 493
70 649 551
61 569 963
8 873 064
73 894
106 871
25 759
100.0
88.6
10.5
0.3
0.5
-
100.0
93.0
6.7
0.1
0.1
-
100.0
92.9
6.8
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
93.0
6.7
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
79.1
20.6
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
77.2
22.5
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
80.8
18.9
0.3
0.1
-
100.0
92.1
3.9
1.1
2.8
0.1
100.0
88.6
11.1
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
87.1
12.6
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
53.7
56.4
34.3
22.7
14.1
38.5
24.9
26.1
16.0
4.8
8.4
20.8
28.8
30.2
18.3
17.9
5.7
17.7
30.7
27.4
59.9
23.1
4.5
15.4
14.5
12.6
31.0
8.6
2.5
8.6
16.2
14.8
29.0
14.5
2.0
6.8
15.6
16.3
5.8
54.2
81.4
46.1
45.0
45.0
47.2
32.4
7.7
24.5
39.4
38.8
47.0
13.4
10.9
29.4
1960 (including Alaska and Hawaii)
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
15-percent sample data.
2
3
15-percent and 5-percent sample data.
North
Race
and
Hispanic
Origin
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
96 296 958
89 525 084
6 474 536
124 987
138 597
33 754
44 677 819
41 522 467
3 028 499
26 356
82 266
18 231
51 619 139
48 002 617
3 446 037
98 631
56 331
15 523
Total
Southeast
South
Central
54 973 113
43 476 636
11 311 607
127 568
43 804
13 498
25 971 732
20 047 496
5 844 565
47 538
24 605
7 528
29 001 381
23 429 140
5 467 042
80 030
19 199
5 970
27 194 165
25 453 236
1 073 974
256 120
383 042
27 793
80 620 520
71 431 757
8 913 079
178 661
75 530
21 493
70 649 551
61 569 963
8 873 064
73 894
106 871
25 759
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1960 (excluding Alaska and Hawaii)

Total population .............................. 178 464 236
White..................................................... 158 454 956
Black...................................................... 18 860 117
508 675
565 443
75 045
Other race..............................................
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
88.8
10.6
0.3
0.3
-
100.0
93.0
6.7
0.1
0.1
-
100.0
92.9
6.8
0.1
0.2
-
100.0
93.0
6.7
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
79.1
20.6
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
77.2
22.5
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
80.8
18.9
0.3
0.1
-
100.0
93.6
3.9
0.9
1.4
0.1
100.0
88.6
11.1
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
87.1
12.6
0.1
0.2
-
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Other race..............................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
54.0
56.5
34.3
24.6
24.5
45.0
25.0
26.2
16.1
5.2
14.5
24.3
28.9
30.3
18.3
19.4
10.0
20.7
30.8
27.4
60.0
25.1
7.7
18.0
14.6
12.7
31.0
9.3
4.4
10.0
16.3
14.8
29.0
15.7
3.4
8.0
15.2
16.1
5.7
50.4
67.7
37.0
45.2
45.1
47.3
35.1
13.4
28.6
39.6
38.9
47.0
14.5
18.9
34.3

White..................................................... 134 942 028
Black...................................................... 15 042 286
343 410
American Indian.....................................
321 033
Asian......................................................
48 604
Other race..............................................
83 938 748
79 518 068
4 246 058
92 779
76 014
5 829
39 477 986
37 398 684
2 018 182
15 947
42 555
2 618
44 460 762
42 119 384
2 227 876
76 832
33 459
3 211
47 197 088
36 849 529
10 225 407
68 950
17 931
35 271
21 182 335
16 041 709
5 094 744
7 500
9 010
29 372
26 014 753
20 807 820
5 130 663
61 450
8 921
5 899
19 561 525
18 574 431
570 821
181 681
227 088
7 504
70 475 515
62 927 204
7 358 539
138 282
42 380
9 110
60 660 321
53 440 393
7 112 926
23 447
51 565
31 990
100.0
89.5
10.0
0.2
0.2
-
100.0
94.7
5.1
0.1
0.1
-
100.0
94.7
5.1
0.1
-
100.0
94.7
5.0
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
78.1
21.7
0.1
0.1
100.0
75.7
24.1
0.1
100.0
80.0
19.7
0.2
-
100.0
95.0
2.9
0.9
1.2
-
100.0
89.3
10.4
0.2
0.1
-
100.0
88.1
11.7
0.1
0.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
55.7
58.9
28.2
27.0
23.7
12.0
26.2
27.7
13.4
4.6
13.3
5.4
29.5
31.2
14.8
22.4
10.4
6.6
31.3
27.3
68.0
20.1
5.6
72.6
14.1
11.9
33.9
2.2
2.8
60.4
17.3
15.4
34.1
17.9
2.8
12.1
13.0
13.8
3.8
52.9
70.7
15.4
46.8
46.6
48.9
40.3
13.2
18.7
40.3
39.6
47.3
6.8
16.1
65.8
1950
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
Other race..............................................
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
Other race..............................................
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
North
Race
and
Hispanic
Origin
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
Total
South
Northeast North Central

Northeast
Midwest
Total
Southeast
South
Central
South
Central
(North Central
and
West South Central)
West
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1940
Total population ................................
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
131 669 275

118 214 870
12 865 518
333 969
254 918
76 120 109
73 206 738
2 790 193
83 136
40 042
35 976 777
34 566 768
1 369 875
11 786
28 348
40 143 332 41 665 901 17 823 151 23 842 750 13 883 265
38 639 970 31 658 578 13 095 227 18 563 351 13 349 554
1 420 318 9 904 619 4 698 863 5 205 756
170 706
71 350
94 139
25 076
69 063
156 694
11 694
8 565
3 985
4 580
206 311
63 986 082
57 203 321
6 626 074
140 413
16 274
53 799 928
47 661 995
6 068 738
36 862
32 333
White, Spanish mother tongue 1 .............

White, not of Spanish mother tongue 1 ...
1 861 400
116 530 640
228 180
73 081 480
148 700
34 473 620
79 480
780 500
29 900
750 600
852 720
38 607 860 30 929 060 13 082 140 17 846 920 12 520 100
830 080
56 454 780
178 600
47 555 760
population group:
Total population.................................
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
100.0
89.8
9.8
0.3
0.2
100.0
96.2
3.7
0.1
0.1
100.0
96.1
3.8
0.1
100.0
96.3
3.5
0.2
-
100.0
76.0
23.8
0.2
-
100.0
73.5
26.4
0.1
-
100.0
77.9
21.8
0.3
-
100.0
96.2
1.2
1.1
1.5
100.0
89.4
10.4
0.2
-
100.0
88.6
11.3
0.1
0.1

1.4
88.5
0.3
96.0
0.4
95.8
0.2
96.2
1.9
74.2
0.2
73.4
3.1
74.9
6.1
90.2
1.3
88.2
0.3
88.4
geographic area:
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
57.8
61.9
21.7
24.9
15.7
27.3
29.2
10.6
3.5
11.1
30.5
32.7
11.0
21.4
4.6
31.6
26.8
77.0
28.2
3.4
13.5
11.1
36.5
7.5
1.6
18.1
15.7
40.5
20.7
1.8
10.5
11.3
1.3
46.9
80.9
48.6
48.4
51.5
42.0
6.4
40.9
40.3
47.2
11.0
12.7

100.0
100.0
12.3
62.7
8.0
29.6
4.3
33.1
41.9
26.5
1.6
11.2
40.3
15.3
45.8
10.7
44.6
48.4
9.6
40.8
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
122 775 046

110 286 740
11 891 143
332 397
264 766
73 021 191
70 493 353
2 409 219
78 237
40 382
34 427 091
33 244 081
1 146 985
10 175
25 850
38 594 100 37 857 633 15 793 589 22 064 044 11 896 222
37 249 272 28 371 969 11 349 975 17 021 994 11 421 418
1 262 234 9 361 577 4 421 388 4 940 189
120 347
68 062
116 836
19 060
97 776
137 324
14 532
7 251
3 166
4 085
217 133
60 658 144
54 271 266
6 202 423
165 838
18 617
50 220 680
44 594 056
5 568 373
29 235
29 016
population group:
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
100.0
89.8
9.7
0.3
0.2
100.0
96.5
3.3
0.1
0.1
100.0
96.6
3.3
0.1
100.0
96.5
3.3
0.2
-
100.0
74.9
24.7
0.3
-
100.0
71.9
28.0
0.1
-
100.0
77.1
22.4
0.4
-
100.0
96.0
1.0
1.2
1.8
100.0
89.5
10.2
0.3
-
100.0
88.8
11.1
0.1
0.1
geographic area:
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
59.5
63.9
20.3
23.5
15.3
28.0
30.1
9.6
3.1
9.8
31.4
33.8
10.6
20.5
5.5
30.8
25.7
78.7
35.1
2.7
12.9
10.3
37.2
5.7
1.2
18.0
15.4
41.5
29.4
1.5
9.7
10.4
1.0
41.3
82.0
49.4
49.2
52.2
49.9
7.0
40.9
40.4
46.8
8.8
11.0
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
105 710 620

94 820 915
10 463 131
244 437
182 137
63 681 845
62 122 168
1 472 309
60 613
26 755
29 662 053
28 957 919
679 234
7 655
17 245
34 019 792 33 125 803 13 990 272 19 135 531

33 164 249 24 132 214 9 648 940 14 483 274
793 075 8 912 231 4 325 120 4 587 111
52 958
75 914
13 673
62 241
9 510
5 444
2 539
2 905
8 902 972
8 566 533
78 591
107 910
149 938
53 155 323
47 647 523
5 380 186
115 199
12 415
43 652 325
38 606 859
5 004 354
21 328
19 784
population group:
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
100.0
89.7
9.9
0.2
0.2
100.0
97.6
2.3
0.1
-
100.0
97.6
2.3
0.1
100.0
97.5
2.3
0.2
-
100.0
72.9
26.9
0.2
-
100.0
69.0
30.9
0.1
-
100.0
75.7
24.0
0.3
-
100.0
96.2
0.9
1.2
1.7
100.0
89.6
10.1
0.2
-
100.0
88.4
11.5
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
60.2
65.5
14.1
24.8
14.7
28.1
30.5
6.5
3.1
9.5
32.2
35.0
7.6
21.7
5.2
31.3
25.5
85.2
31.1
3.0
13.2
10.2
41.3
5.6
1.4
18.1
15.3
43.8
25.5
1.6
8.4
9.0
0.8
44.1
82.3
50.3
50.3
51.4
47.1
6.8
41.3
40.7
47.8
8.7
10.9
1930
1920
geographic area:
White........................................................
Black........................................................
American Indian.......................................
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
1
North
Race
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
55 757 115
54 640 209
1 027 674
69 454
19 778
25 868 573
25 360 966
484 176
9 793
13 638
29 888 542
29 279 243
543 498
59 661
6 140
Total
Southeast
South
Central
29 389 330
20 547 420
8 749 427
88 433
4 050
12 194 895
8 071 603
4 112 488
9 054
1 750
17 194 435
12 475 817
4 636 939
79 379
2 300
6 825 821
6 544 328
50 662
107 796
123 035
47 082 977
41 755 060
5 180 437
139 040
8 440
38 063 468
33 432 569
4 596 664
18 847
15 388
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1910
White..................................................... 81 731 957
Black...................................................... 9 827 763
American Indian.....................................
265 683
146 863
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
100.0
88.9
10.7
0.3
0.2
100.0
98.0
1.8
0.1
-
100.0
98.0
1.9
0.1
100.0
98.0
1.8
0.2
-
100.0
69.9
29.8
0.3
-
100.0
66.2
33.7
0.1
-
100.0
72.6
27.0
0.5
-
100.0
95.9
0.7
1.6
1.8
100.0
88.7
11.0
0.3
-
100.0
87.8
12.1
-
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
60.6
66.9
10.5
26.1
13.5
28.1
31.0
4.9
3.7
9.3
32.5
35.8
5.5
22.5
4.2
32.0
25.1
89.0
33.3
2.8
13.3
9.9
41.8
3.4
1.2
18.7
15.3
47.2
29.9
1.6
7.4
8.0
0.5
40.6
83.8
51.2
51.1
52.7
52.3
5.7
41.4
40.9
46.8
7.1
10.5

White..................................................... 66 809 196
Black...................................................... 8 833 994
American Indian.....................................
237 196
114 189
Asian......................................................
47 379 699
46 413 758
880 771
65 925
19 245
21 046 695
20 637 888
385 020
8 559
15 228
26 333 004
25 775 870
495 751
57 366
4 017
24 523 527
16 521 970
7 922 969
74 749
3 839
10 443 480
6 706 058
3 729 017
6 585
1 820
14 080 047
9 815 912
4 193 952
68 164
2 019
4 091 349
3 873 468
30 254
96 522
91 105
40 413 051
35 591 782
4 689 703
125 530
6 036
31 490 175
27 343 946
4 114 037
15 144
17 048
1900
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
100.0
87.9
11.6
0.3
0.2
100.0
98.0
1.9
0.1
-
100.0
98.1
1.8
0.1
100.0
97.9
1.9
0.2
-
100.0
67.4
32.3
0.3
-
100.0
64.2
35.7
0.1
-
100.0
69.7
29.8
0.5
-
100.0
94.7
0.7
2.4
2.2
100.0
88.1
11.6
0.3
-
100.0
86.8
13.1
0.1
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
62.3
69.5
10.0
27.8
16.9
27.7
30.9
4.4
3.6
13.3
34.7
38.6
5.6
24.2
3.5
32.3
24.7
89.7
31.5
3.4
13.7
10.0
42.2
2.8
1.6
18.5
14.7
47.5
28.7
1.8
5.4
5.8
0.3
40.7
79.8
53.2
53.3
53.1
52.9
5.3
41.4
40.9
46.6
6.4
14.9

White..................................................... 55 101 258
Black...................................................... 7 488 676
248 253
American Indian.....................................
109 527
Asian......................................................
39 817 386
39 035 798
701 018
71 678
8 892
17 406 969
17 121 985
269 906
8 654
6 424
22 410 417
21 913 813
431 112
63 024
2 468
20 028 059
13 193 453
6 760 577
71 797
2 232
8 857 922
5 592 149
3 262 690
2 359
724
11 170 137
7 601 304
3 497 887
69 438
1 508
3 102 269
2 872 007
27 081
104 778
98 403
33 580 554
29 515 117
3 928 999
132 462
3 976
26 264 891
22 714 134
3 532 596
11 013
7 148
100.0
87.5
11.9
0.4
0.2
100.0
98.0
1.8
0.2
-
100.0
98.4
1.6
-
100.0
97.8
1.9
0.3
-
100.0
65.9
33.8
0.4
-
100.0
63.1
36.8
-
100.0
68.1
31.3
0.6
-
100.0
92.6
0.9
3.4
3.2
100.0
87.9
11.7
0.4
-
100.0
86.5
13.4
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
63.3
70.8
9.4
28.9
8.1
27.7
31.1
3.6
3.5
5.9
35.6
39.8
5.8
25.4
2.3
31.8
23.9
90.3
28.9
2.0
14.1
10.1
43.6
1.0
0.7
17.7
13.8
46.7
28.0
1.4
4.9
5.2
0.4
42.2
89.8
53.3
53.6
52.5
53.4
3.6
41.7
41.2
47.2
4.4
6.5
1890 (total population)
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
North
Race
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
39 763 824
39 033 908
701 018
20 006
8 892
17 401 545
17 121 981
269 906
3 234
6 424
22 362 279
21 911 927
431 112
16 772
2 468
Total
Southeast
South
Central
19 830 813
13 079 725
6 741 941
6 928
2 219
8 857 920
5 592 149
3 262 690
2 357
724
10 972 893
7 487 576
3 479 251
4 571
1 495
3 027 613
2 870 257
27 081
31 872
98 403
33 335 172
29 399 503
3 910 363
21 343
3 963
26 259 465
22 714 130
3 532 596
5 591
7 148
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1890 (general enumeration)

White..................................................... 54 983 890
Black...................................................... 7 470 040
58 806
American Indian.....................................
109 514
Asian......................................................
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
100.0
87.8
11.9
0.1
0.2
100.0
98.2
1.8
0.1
-
100.0
98.4
1.6
-
100.0
98.0
1.9
0.1
-
100.0
66.0
34.0
-
100.0
63.1
36.8
-
100.0
68.2
31.7
-
100.0
94.8
0.9
1.1
3.3
100.0
88.2
11.7
0.1
-
100.0
86.5
13.5
-
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
63.5
71.0
9.4
34.0
8.1
27.8
31.1
3.6
5.5
5.9
35.7
39.9
5.8
28.5
2.3
31.7
23.8
90.3
11.8
2.0
14.1
10.2
43.7
4.0
0.7
17.5
13.6
46.6
7.8
1.4
4.8
5.2
0.4
54.2
89.9
53.2
53.5
52.3
36.3
3.6
41.9
41.3
47.3
9.5
6.5

White..................................................... 43 402 970
Black...................................................... 6 580 793
American Indian.....................................
66 407
105 613
Asian......................................................
31 871 518
31 235 267
615 038
18 723
2 490
14 507 407
14 273 844
229 417
2 477
1 669
17 364 111
16 961 423
385 621
16 246
821
16 516 568
10 555 427
5 953 903
6 311
927
7 597 197
4 654 112
2 941 202
1 804
79
8 919 371
5 901 315
3 012 701
4 507
848
1 767 697
1 612 276
11 852
41 373
102 196
26 283 482
22 862 738
3 398 322
20 753
1 669
22 104 604
18 927 956
3 170 619
4 281
1 748
1880
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
100.0
86.5
13.1
0.1
0.2
100.0
98.0
1.9
0.1
-
100.0
98.4
1.6
-
100.0
97.7
2.2
0.1
-
100.0
63.9
36.0
-
100.0
61.3
38.7
-
100.0
66.2
33.8
0.1
-
100.0
91.2
0.7
2.3
5.8
100.0
87.0
12.9
0.1
-
100.0
85.6
14.3
-
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
63.5
72.0
9.3
28.2
2.4
28.9
32.9
3.5
3.7
1.6
34.6
39.1
5.9
24.5
0.8
32.9
24.3
90.5
9.5
0.9
15.1
10.7
44.7
2.7
0.1
17.8
13.6
45.8
6.8
0.8
3.5
3.7
0.2
62.3
96.8
52.4
52.7
51.6
31.3
1.6
44.1
43.6
48.2
6.4
1.7

White..................................................... 33 589 377
Black...................................................... 4 880 009
American Indian.....................................
25 731
Asian......................................................
63 254
25 279 841
24 815 772
452 818
11 083
168
12 298 730
12 117 269
179 738
1 565
158
12 981 111
12 698 503
273 080
9 518
10
12 288 020
7 863 209
4 420 811
3 778
222
5 853 610
3 635 238
2 216 705
1 656
11
6 434 410
4 227 971
2 204 106
2 122
211
990 510
910 396
6 380
10 870
62 864
19 415 521
16 926 474
2 477 186
11 640
221
18 152 340
15 752 507
2 396 443
3 221
169
100.0
87.1
12.7
0.1
0.2
100.0
98.2
1.8
-
100.0
98.5
1.5
-
100.0
97.8
2.1
0.1
-
100.0
64.0
36.0
-
100.0
62.1
37.9
-
100.0
65.7
34.3
-
100.0
91.9
0.6
1.1
6.3
100.0
87.2
12.8
0.1
-
100.0
86.8
13.2
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
65.6
73.9
9.3
43.1
0.3
31.9
36.1
3.7
6.1
0.2
33.7
37.8
5.6
37.0
-
31.9
23.4
90.6
14.7
0.4
15.2
10.8
45.4
6.4
-
16.7
12.6
45.2
8.2
0.3
2.6
2.7
0.1
42.2
99.4
50.4
50.4
50.8
45.2
0.3
47.1
46.9
49.1
12.5
0.3
1870
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
American Indian.....................................
Asian......................................................
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
North
Race
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
Total
South
Northeast North Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
Southeast South Central
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1860
Total population ...............................
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
American Indian......................................
Asian.......................................................
31 443 321
26 922 537
4 441 830
488 070
3 953 760
44 021
34 933
19 690 984
19 337 997
340 240
225 274
114 966
12 747
-
10 594 268
10 438 028
156 001
155 983
18
239
-
9 096 716
8 899 969
184 239
69 291
114 948
12 508
-
11 133 361
7 033 973
4 097 111
258 346
3 838 765
2 277
-
5 364 703
3 305 107
2 058 198
217 753
1 840 445
1 398
-
5 768 658
3 728 866
2 038 913
40 593
1 998 320
879
-
618 976
550 567
4 479
4 450
29
28 997
34 933
14 865 374
12 628 835
2 223 152
109 884
2 113 268
13 387
-
15 958 971
13 743 135
2 214 199
373 736
1 840 463
1 637
-
population group:
Total population................................
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
American Indian......................................
Asian.......................................................
100.0
85.6
14.1
1.6
12.6
0.1
0.1
100.0
98.2
1.7
1.1
0.6
0.1
-
100.0
98.5
1.5
1.5
-
100.0
97.8
2.0
0.8
1.3
0.1
-
100.0
63.2
36.8
2.3
34.5
-
100.0
61.6
38.4
4.1
34.3
-
100.0
64.6
35.3
0.7
34.6
-
100.0
88.9
0.7
0.7
4.7
5.6
100.0
85.0
15.0
0.7
14.2
0.1
-
100.0
86.1
13.9
2.3
11.5
-
geographic area:
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
American Indian......................................
Asian.......................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
62.6
71.8
7.7
46.2
2.9
29.0
-
33.7
38.8
3.5
32.0
0.5
-
28.9
33.1
4.1
14.2
2.9
28.4
-
35.4
26.1
92.2
52.9
97.1
5.2
-
17.1
12.3
46.3
44.6
46.5
3.2
-
18.3
13.9
45.9
8.3
50.5
2.0
-
2.0
2.0
0.1
0.9
65.9
100.0
47.3
46.9
50.1
22.5
53.4
30.4
-
50.8
51.0
49.8
76.6
46.5
3.7
-
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
23 191 876
19 553 068
3 638 808
434 495
3 204 313
14 030 446
13 745 077
285 369
197 711
87 658
8 626 851
8 477 089
149 762
149 526
236
5 403 595
5 267 988
135 607
48 185
87 422
8 982 612
5 630 414
3 352 198
235 569
3 116 629
4 679 090
2 818 219
1 860 871
197 474
1 663 397
4 303 522
2 812 195
1 491 327
38 095
1 453 232
178 818
177 577
1 241
1 215
26
9 707 117
8 080 183
1 626 934
86 280
1 540 654
13 305 941
11 295 308
2 010 633
347 000
1 663 633
population group:
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
100.0
84.3
15.7
1.9
13.8
100.0
98.0
2.0
1.4
0.6
100.0
98.3
1.7
1.7
-
100.0
97.5
2.5
0.9
1.6
100.0
62.7
37.3
2.6
34.7
100.0
60.2
39.8
4.2
35.5
100.0
65.3
34.7
0.9
33.8
100.0
99.3
0.7
0.7
-
100.0
83.2
16.8
0.9
15.9
100.0
84.9
15.1
2.6
12.5
geographic area:
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
60.5
70.3
7.8
45.5
2.7
37.2
43.4
4.1
34.4
-
23.3
26.9
3.7
11.1
2.7
38.7
28.8
92.1
54.2
97.3
20.2
14.4
51.1
45.4
51.9
18.6
14.4
41.0
8.8
45.4
0.8
0.9
0.3
-
41.9
41.3
44.7
19.9
48.1
57.4
57.8
55.3
79.9
51.9
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
17 063 353
14 189 705
2 873 648
386 293
2 487 355
10 112 624
9 880 953
231 671
172 302
59 369
6 761 082
6 618 758
142 324
141 559
765
3 351 542
3 262 195
89 347
30 743
58 604
6 950 729
4 308 752
2 641 977
213 991
2 427 986
3 925 299
2 327 982
1 597 317
171 778
1 425 539
3 025 430
1 980 770
1 044 660
42 213
1 002 447
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
6 376 972
5 242 965
1 134 007
72 956
1 061 051
10 686 381
8 946 740
1 739 641
313 337
1 426 304
population group:
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
100.0
83.2
16.8
2.3
14.6
100.0
97.7
2.3
1.7
0.6
100.0
97.9
2.1
2.1
-
100.0
97.3
2.7
0.9
1.7
100.0
62.0
38.0
3.1
34.9
100.0
59.3
40.7
4.4
36.3
100.0
65.5
34.5
1.4
33.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
82.2
17.8
1.1
16.6
100.0
83.7
16.3
2.9
13.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
59.3
69.6
8.1
44.6
2.4
39.6
46.6
5.0
36.6
-
19.6
23.0
3.1
8.0
2.4
40.7
30.4
91.9
55.4
97.6
23.0
16.4
55.6
44.5
57.3
17.7
14.0
36.4
10.9
40.3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
37.4
36.9
39.5
18.9
42.7
62.6
63.1
60.5
81.1
57.3
1850
1840
geographic area:
White.......................................................
Black........................................................
Free.....................................................
Slave...................................................
Footnotes:
(X) Not applicable.
North
Race
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
7 152 854
6 986 097
166 757
138 098
28 659
5 542 381
5 417 167
125 214
122 434
2 780
1 610 473
1 568 930
41 543
15 664
25 879
Total
Southeast
South
Central
5 707 848
3 545 963
2 161 885
181 501
1 980 384
3 645 752
2 116 469
1 529 293
153 087
1 376 196
2 062 096
1 429 494
632 592
28 414
604 188
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
3 672 569
2 998 424
674 135
44 078
630 067
9 188 133
7 533 636
1 654 507
275 521
1 378 976
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1830
White..................................................... 10 532 060
Black...................................................... 2 328 642
Free...................................................
319 599
Slave.................................................. 2 009 043
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
81.9
18.1
2.5
15.6
100.0
97.7
2.3
1.9
0.4
100.0
97.7
2.3
2.2
0.1
100.0
97.4
2.6
1.0
1.6
100.0
62.1
37.9
3.2
34.7
100.0
58.1
41.9
4.2
37.7
100.0
69.3
30.7
1.4
29.3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
81.6
18.4
1.2
17.2
100.0
82.0
18.0
3.0
15.0
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
55.6
66.3
7.2
43.2
1.4
43.1
51.4
5.4
38.3
0.1
12.5
14.9
1.8
4.9
1.3
44.4
33.7
92.8
56.8
98.6
28.3
20.1
65.7
47.9
68.5
16.0
13.6
27.2
8.9
30.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
28.6
28.5
28.9
13.8
31.4
71.4
71.5
71.1
86.2
68.6
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
9 638 453
7 866 797
1 771 656
233 634
1 538 022
5 219 221
5 090 237
128 984
99 654
29 330
4 359 916
4 249 192
110 724
92 723
18 001
859 305
841 045
18 260
6 931
11 329
4 419 232
2 776 560
1 642 672
133 980
1 508 692
3 061 063
1 787 664
1 273 399
116 920
1 156 479
1 358 169
988 896
369 273
17 060
352 213
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
2 217 474
1 829 941
387 533
23 991
363 542
7 420 979
6 036 856
1 384 123
209 643
1 174 480
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
81.6
18.4
2.4
16.0
100.0
97.5
2.5
1.9
0.6
100.0
97.5
2.5
2.1
0.4
100.0
97.9
2.1
0.8
1.3
100.0
62.8
37.2
3.0
34.1
100.0
58.4
41.6
3.8
37.8
100.0
72.8
27.2
1.3
25.9
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
82.5
17.5
1.1
16.4
100.0
81.3
18.7
2.8
15.8
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
54.1
64.7
7.3
42.7
1.9
45.2
54.0
6.2
39.7
1.2
8.9
10.7
1.0
3.0
0.7
45.9
35.3
92.7
57.3
98.1
31.8
22.7
71.9
50.0
75.2
14.1
12.6
20.8
7.3
22.9
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
23.0
23.3
21.9
10.3
23.6
77.0
76.7
78.1
89.7
76.4
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
7 239 881
5 862 073
1 377 808
186 446
1 191 362
3 778 782
3 669 611
109 171
78 786
30 385
3 486 675
3 384 438
102 237
75 156
27 081
292 107
285 173
6 934
3 630
3 304
3 461 099
2 192 462
1 268 637
107 660
1 160 977
2 674 891
1 594 091
1 080 800
96 803
983 997
786 208
598 371
187 837
10 857
176 980
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
1 078 315
883 544
194 771
14 487
180 284
6 161 566
4 978 529
1 183 037
171 959
1 011 078
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
81.0
19.0
2.6
16.5
100.0
97.1
2.9
2.1
0.8
100.0
97.1
2.9
2.2
0.8
100.0
97.6
2.4
1.2
1.1
100.0
63.3
36.7
3.1
33.5
100.0
59.6
40.4
3.6
36.8
100.0
76.1
23.9
1.4
22.5
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
81.9
18.1
1.3
16.7
100.0
80.8
19.2
2.8
16.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
52.2
62.6
7.9
42.3
2.6
48.2
57.7
7.4
40.3
2.3
4.0
4.9
0.5
1.9
0.3
47.8
37.4
92.1
57.7
97.4
36.9
27.2
78.4
51.9
82.6
10.9
10.2
13.6
5.8
14.9
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
14.9
15.1
14.1
7.8
15.1
85.1
84.9
85.9
92.2
84.9
1820
1810
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
Footnotes:
(X) Not applicable.
North
Race
Historical section
and subsection
Region as
currently defined
Total
Total
South
Northeast
North
Central
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
Southeast
South
Central
Central
West (North Central
and
West South Central)
East
(Northeast
and
Southeast)
1800
Total population ..............................
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
5 308 483
4 306 446
1 002 037
108 435
893 602
2 686 582
2 602 881
83 701
47 196
36 505
2 635 576
2 552 510
83 066
46 696
36 370
51 006
50 371
635
500
135
2 621 901
1 703 565
918 336
61 239
857 097
2 286 494
1 426 804
859 690
60 009
799 681
335 407
276 761
58 646
1 230
57 416
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
386 413
327 132
59 281
1 730
57 551
4 922 070
3 979 314
942 756
106 705
836 051
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
81.1
18.9
2.0
16.8
100.0
96.9
3.1
1.8
1.4
100.0
96.8
3.2
1.8
1.4
100.0
98.8
1.2
1.0
0.3
100.0
65.0
35.0
2.3
32.7
100.0
62.4
37.6
2.6
35.0
100.0
82.5
17.5
0.4
17.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
84.7
15.3
0.4
14.9
100.0
80.8
19.2
2.2
17.0
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
50.6
60.4
8.4
43.5
4.1
49.6
59.3
8.3
43.1
4.1
1.0
1.2
0.1
0.5
-
49.4
39.6
91.6
56.5
95.9
43.1
33.1
85.8
55.3
89.5
6.3
6.4
5.9
1.1
6.4
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
7.3
7.6
5.9
1.6
6.4
92.7
92.4
94.1
98.4
93.6
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
3 929 214
3 172 006
757 208
59 527
697 681
1 968 040
1 900 616
67 424
27 070
40 354
1 968 040
1 900 616
67 424
27 070
40 354
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
1 961 174
1 271 390
689 784
32 457
657 327
1 851 806
1 178 344
673 462
31 982
641 480
109 368
93 046
16 322
475
15 847
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
109 368
93 046
16 322
475
15 847
3 819 846
3 078 960
740 886
59 052
681 834
population group:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
100.0
80.7
19.3
1.5
17.8
100.0
96.6
3.4
1.4
2.1
100.0
96.6
3.4
1.4
2.1
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
64.8
35.2
1.7
33.5
100.0
63.6
36.4
1.7
34.6
100.0
85.1
14.9
0.4
14.5
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
100.0
85.1
14.9
0.4
14.5
100.0
80.6
19.4
1.5
17.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
50.1
59.9
8.9
45.5
5.8
50.1
59.9
8.9
45.5
5.8
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
49.9
40.1
91.1
54.5
94.2
47.1
37.1
88.9
53.7
91.9
2.8
2.9
2.2
0.8
2.3
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
2.8
2.9
2.2
0.8
2.3
97.2
97.1
97.8
99.2
97.7
1790
geographic area:
White.....................................................
Black......................................................
Free...................................................
Slave..................................................
Footnotes:
- Rounds to 0.0.
(X) Not applicable.
July 9, 2002
POPULATION DIVISION WORKING PAPER SERIES
For copies of these working papers, please contact the Statistical Information Staff, Population
Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233-8800 (301)763-2422/pop@census.gov
No. 1 -
The Census Bureau Approach for Allocating International Migration to States,

Counties, and Places: 1981-1991. David L. Word. October 1992.
No. 2 -
Geographic Coding of Administrative Records--Past Experience and Current

Research. Douglas K.Sater. April 1993.
No. 3 -
Postcensal Population Estimates: States, Counties, and Places. John F. Long.

August 1993.
No. 4 -
Evaluating the Passel-Word Spanish Surname List: 1990 Decennial Census Post
Enumeration Survey Results. R. Colby Perkins. August 1993.
No. 5 -
Evaluation of Postcensal County Estimates for the 1980s. Sam T. Davis.

March 1994.
No. 6 -
Metropolitan Growth and Expansion in the 1980s. Richard L. Forstall and James D.
Fitzsimmons. April 1993.
No. 7 -
Geographic Coding of Administrative Records -- Current Research in ZIP/Sector-toCounty Coding Process. Douglas K. Sater. June 1994.
No. 8 -
Illustrative Ranges of the Distribution of Undocumented Immigrants by State.

Edward W. Fernandez and J. Gregory Robinson. October 1994.
No. 9 -
Estimates of Emigration of the Foreign-Born Population: 1980-l990. Bashir Ahmed

and J. Gregory Robinson. December 1994.
No. 10 -
Estimation of the Annual Emigration of U.S. Born Persons by Using Foreign

Censuses and Selected Administrative Data: Circa 1980. Edward W. Fernandez.
January 1995.
No. 11 -
Using Analytic Techniques to Evaluate the 1990 Census Coverage of Young

Hispanics. Edward Fernandez. May 1995.
No. 12 -
Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas: New Approaches to Geographical

Definition. Donald C. Dahmann and James D. Fitzsimmons. October 1995.
No. 13 -
Building a Spanish Surname List for the 1990's--New Approach to An Old Problem.
David L. Word and R. Colby Perkins, Jr. February 1996.
No. 14 -
Fertility of American Men. Amara Bachu. March 1996.
No. 15 -
Comparisons of Selected Social and Economic Characteristics Between Asians,

Hawaiians, Pacific Islanders, and American Indians (Including Alaskan Natives).
Edward W. Fernandez. June 1996.
No. 16 -
Findings on Questions on Race and Hispanic Origin Tested in the 1996 National
Content Survey. Prepared in the Population Division by the Racial Statistics Branch
and the Ethnic and Hispanic Statistics Branch. December 1996.
No. 17 -
Race and Ethnicity Classification Consistency Between the Census Bureau and the
National Center for Health Statistics. Larry Sink. February 1997.
No. 18 -
Results of the 1996 Race and Ethnic Targeted Test. May 1997.
No. 19 -
Who Responds/Who Doesnt? Analyzing Variation in Mail Response Rates During

the 1990 Census. David L. Word. July 1997.
No. 20 -
Trends in Marital Status of U.S. Women at First Birth: 1930 to 1994. Amara Bachu.
March 1998.
No. 21 -
State Estimates of Organized Child Care Facilities. Lynne Casper and Martin
OConnell. March 1998.
No. 22 -
How Well Does the Current Population Survey Measure the Foreign-Born Population
in the United States Dianne Schmidley and J. Gregory Robinson. April 1998
No. 23 -
Poverty, Family Structure, and Child Well-Being: Indicators from the SIPP. Jason
Fields and Kristin Smith. April 1998
No. 24 -
Child Well-Being Indicators from the SIPP. Kristin Smith, Loretta Bass, and Jason
Fields. April 1998
No. 25 -
Timing of First Births: 1930-34, 1990-94. Amara Bachu. May 1998
No. 26 -
Co-Resident Grandparents and Grandchildren: Grandparent Maintained Families.

Lynne Casper and Ken Bryson. March 1998.
No. 27 -
Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States:
1790 to 1990. Campbell Gibson. June 1998
No. 28 -
Are There Differences in Voting Behavior Between Naturalized and Native-born

Americans? Loretta E. Bass and Lynne M. Casper. March 1999.
No. 29 -
Historical Census Statistics on the Foreign-born Population of the United States:

1850-1990. Campbell J. Gibson. February 1999
No. 30 -
Direct Measures of Poverty as Indicators of Economic Need: Evidence from the

Survey of Income and Program Participation. Kurt J. Bauman. November 1998
No. 31 -
American Community Survey and Intercensal Population Estimates: Where Are the
Cross-roads? Amy Symens. December 1998
No. 32 -
Womens Labor Force Attachment Patterns and Maternity Leave: A Review of the
Literature. Kristen Smith and Amara Bachu. January 1999
No. 33 -
Evaluation of Relationship, Marital Status, and Grandparents Items on the Census

2000 Dress Rehearsal Charles Clark and Jason Fields. April 1999.
No. 34 -
Unbinding the Ties: Edit Effects of Marital Status on Same Gender Couples. Charles
Clark and Jason Fields. April 1999.
No. 35 -
Racial-Ethnic and Gender Differences in Returns to Cohabitation and Marriage:

Evidence from the Current Population Survey. Philip N. Cohen. May 1999.
No. 36 -
How Does POSSLQ Measure Up? Historical Estimates of Cohabitation. Lynne

Casper, Philip N. Cohen, and Tavia Simmons. May 1999.
No. 37 -
Childlessness Among American Women On the Rise? Amara Bachu. May 1999.
No. 38 -
Methodology and Assumptions for the Population Projections of the United States:
1999 to 2100. Frederick Hollman, Tammany Mulder, and Jeffrey Kallan.
January 1999.
No. 39 -
What Do We Know About the Undercount of Children? Kirsten K. West and

J. Gregory Robinson. August 1999.
No. 40 -
Canceled
No. 41 -
Canceled
No. 42 -
Measures of Help Available to Households in Need: Their Relationship to

Well-Being, Welfare, and Work. Kurt Bauman and Barbara Downs. May 2000
No. 43 -
Have We Reached the Top? Educational Attainment Projections of the U.S.

Population. Jennifer Cheeseman Day and Kurt Bauman. May 2000.
No. 44 -
The Emerging American Voter: An Examination of the Increase in the Black Vote in
November 1998. Avalaura L. Gaither and Eric C. Newburger. June 2000
No. 45 -
An Analysis of State and County Population Changes by Characteristics: 1990-1999.

Amy Symens Smith, Bashir Ahmed, and Larry Sink. November 2000.
No. 46 -
The Effect of Work and Welfare on Living Conditions in Single Parent Households.
Kurt Bauman. August 2000.
No. 47 -
Canceled
No. 48 -
Canceled
No. 49 -
Canceled
No. 50 -
Accuracy of the U.S. Census Bureau National Population Projection and Their
Respective Components of Change. Tammany Mulder. Release Pending.
No. 51 -
U.S. Census Bureau Measurement of Net International Migration to the United

States: 1990 to 2000. Tammany Mulder, Frederick Hollmann, Lisa Lollock, Rachel
Cassidy, Joseph Costanzo, and Josephine Baker. Release Pending.
No. 52 -
At-Risk Conditions of U.S. School-Age Children. Robert Kominski, Amie Jamieson,

and Gladys Martinez. June 2001.
No. 53 -
Home Schooling in the United States: Trends and Characteristics. K. J. Bauman.

August 2001.
No. 54 -
Evaluation of the 1990 School District Level Population Estimates Based on the
Synthetic Ratio Approach. E. R. Miller. September 2001.
No. 55 -
State Estimates of Child Care Establishments 1977-1997. Grace ONeil and Martin
OConnell. August 2001.
No. 56 -
Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals by Race, 1790 to 1990, and by

Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States.
Campbell Gibson and Kay Jung. September 2002.
No. 57 -
Evaluating Forecast Error in State Population Projections Using Census 2000 Counts.
Paul Campbell. July 2002.
No. 58 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Estimates of the Foreign-Born

Population by Migrant Status: 2000. Kevin Deardorff and Lisa Blumerman.
November 2001.
No. 59 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Legal Migrants. Marc Perry,

Barbara Van der Vate, Lea Auman, and Kathy Morris. November 2001.
No. 60 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Temporary (Legal) Migrants.

Rachel Cassidy and Lucinda Pearson. November 2001
No. 61 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: The Residual Foreign Born. Joe

Costanzo, Cynthia Davis, Caribert Irazi, Daniel Goodkind, Roberto Ramirez.
January 2002.
No. 62 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Foreign-Born Emigrants.

Tammany Mulder, Betsy Guzmn, and Angela Brittingham. Release Pending.
No. 63 -
Paper Pending Review.
No. 64 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Migration Between Puerto Rico

and the United States. Matt Christenson. January 2002.
No. 65 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Quality of Foreign-Born and

Hispanic Population Data. Art Cresce, Roberto Ramirez, and Gregory Spencer.
July 2002.
No. 66 -
Evaluating Components of International Migration: Consistency of 2000 Nativity

Data. Nolan Malone. July 2002.

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Population

Campbell Gibson and Kay Jung

Working Paper No. 56

HISTORICAL CENSUS STATISTICS ON POPULATION TOTALS

Campbell Gibson and Kay Jung

U.S. Census Bureau

Description of Data in the Detailed Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Decennial Census Data References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Sources for Data in Detailed Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

4. South Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

5. West Region - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7. Middle Atlantic Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

13. Mountain Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

14. Pacific Division - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

States and the District of Columbia (listed alphabetically)

16. Alaska - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1880 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

17. Arizona - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

18. Arkansas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

19. California - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

20. Colorado - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

21. Connecticut - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

22. Delaware - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

23. District of Columbia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

24. Florida - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1830 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

25. Georgia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

26. Hawaii - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1900 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Idaho - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Illinois - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Indiana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Iowa - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1840 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Kansas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Kentucky - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Louisiana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Maine - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Maryland - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Massachusetts - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Michigan - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Minnesota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Mississippi - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Missouri - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1810 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Montana - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Nebraska - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Nevada - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

New Hampshire - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

New Jersey - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

New Mexico - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

New York - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

North Carolina - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

North Dakota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1870 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Ohio - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1800 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Oklahoma - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1890 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Oregon - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Pennsylvania - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Rhode Island - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

South Carolina - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

South Dakota - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Tennessee - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Texas - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Utah - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Vermont - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Virginia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Washington - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

West Virginia - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81