MAKERS CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME – World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Financial Analysis Dr. T.K. Jain. AFTERSCHOOOL Centre for social entrepreneurship Bikaner M: 9414430763 tkjainbkn@yahoo.co.in www.afterschool.tk www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
We are planning to offer 30 day credit to our customers. We plan to charge interest @24%. If someone makes cash payment, we want to offer cash discount. How much discount should we offer? If I get payment after 30 days, I charge 24% interest on that. Thus interest charged is 24/100 *30/365 * amount. Thus it will be about Rs. 2 on 100. Thus cash collection should be 1/(1+interest amount) = 1/1.0197 =.9806 Thus discount = 1-.9806 = .0194 or about Rs. 2 on 100 Rupees. www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS Our sales are Rs. 25 lakhs. Average collection period is 50 days. Bad debt losses are 5% of sales. Collection exp. 25000. cost of funds = 15%. Choose out of the alternatives:
Option1 : give 40 day credit. Bad debt
will be 4% of sales, collection exp. Will be 50000. Option 2: 30 day credit, bad debt =3%, collection exp. 80000. www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS Solution . . . OPTION 1. average debtors: 25,00,000*40/365 = 273973, int. =41095 Earlier the debtors were: 2500000*50/365 = 342465, int= 51370 Savings in interest=10275 Bad debt: 4% of 25lakh = 100000 Earlier it was 125000 Savings in bad debts = 25000
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution . . . Collection exp. = 50000 Earlier it was 25000
Thus there is dis-saving of 25000
Netbenefit = 10275+25000-25000 =10275
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution. . . OPTION 2: Interest on money blocked: 2500000*30/365*15/100 = 30821 Savings in interest =51370-30821 Bad debt = 75000 Savings = 50000 Collection =80000 (loss = 55000) Net impact: 20549+50000-55000 = 15549. Thus option II is far better. Answer.
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
My annual cash requirements are 10 lakhs. I have 20 FDs of 50000, 1 Lakh, 2 Lakh, 2.5 lakh and 5 lakh each. Conversion charges 1000. Rate of interest 5%. What do I do? If I convert FD of 50000 value, my conversion charges will be 20000 (I am converting 20 FDs)
My interest lost will be (I assume that I
get these matured in between the year, evenly spread out) 2500/2 = 1250 per FD or 25000. total cost 45000.
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
SOLUTION . . . For 2 lakh. We have 5 conversions, thus cost is 5000. Interest lost : 10000/2 or 5000 per FD that means loss is 25000. We can find that interest loss is equal in all cases. But conversion charges are different. Total loss = 30000
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Solution . . . Let us try for 5 lakh Conversion charges Rs. 1000 each so 2000. Interest lost (it is a big amount FD, and we shall not be able to divide it in various months, so interest lost will be at least 75%). Thus 37500. Total loss: 39500 Thus I should convert Rs. 2 Lakh FD (best).
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
ABO UT A FTERSCH OOO L Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Why such a programme? To promote people to take up entrepreneurship and help develop the society To enable people to take up franchising and other such options to start a business / social development project To enable people to take up social development as their mission To enable people to promote spirituality and positive thinking in the world
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Who are our supporters? Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are supporting us. You can also support us – not necessarily by money – but by being promotor of our concept and our ideas.
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
About AFTERSCHOOOL PGPSE – the best programme for developing great entrepreneurs
Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme
Available in distance learning mode Case study focused- latest cases Industry oriented practical curriculum Designed to make you entrepreneurs – not just an employee Option to take up part time job – so earn while you learn The only absolutely free course on internet www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS Workshops from AFTERSCHOOOL IIF, Delhi CIPS, Jaipur ICSI Hyderabad Branch Gyan Vihar, Jaipur Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar Pacific Institute, Udaipur Engineering College, Hyderabad
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Flexible Specialisations: Spiritualising business and society Rural development and transformation HRD and Education, Social Development NGO and voluntary work Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion Retail sector, BPO, KPO Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA) Hospital management and Health care Hospitality sector and culture and heritage Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social relevance
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Salient features: The only programme of its kind (in the whole world) No publicity and low profile course For those who want to achieve success in life – not just a degree Indepth knowledge and expertise Professional approac: World class approach Strong intellectual and business capabilities Flexible – you may stay for a month and continue the rest of the education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes Scholarships for those from poor economic background Latest and constantly changing curriculum – keeping pace with the time Placement for those who are interested Admissions open throughout the year Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS material Components Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad) Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development Essential softwares for business Business plan, Research projects Participation in conferences / seminars Workshops on leadership, team building etc. Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs Editing of journals / newsletters Consultancy / research projects Assignments, communication skill workshops Participation in conferences and seminars Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Pedagogy Case analysis, Articles from Harvard Business Review Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits Presentations, Latest audio-visuals Group discussions and group projects Periodic self assessment Mentoring and counselling Study exchange programme (with institutions out of India) Rural development / Social welfare projects
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Branches AFTERSCHOOOL will shortly open its branches in important cities in India including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other important cities. Afterschooolians will be responsible for managing and developing these branches – and for promoting social entrepreneurs.
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Case Studies We want to write case studies on social entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this process. Help us to be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we may develop entrepreneurs.
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
Basic values at afterschoool Share to learn more Interact to develop yourself Fear is your worst enemy Make mistakes to learn Study & discuss in a group Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support and help Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how & where? Embrace change – and compete with yourself only www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society
www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS