Ni dung n tp NLTT

Chng 1:
Cc dch v VT v mng vin thng tng ng. Phn bit mng chuyn mch knh v mng chuyn mch gi. u nhc im ca mng chuyn mch knh v mng chuyn mch gi. Th t x l ca mt h thng thng tin s. u, nhc im ca h thng thng tin s.

Chng 2:
Pht biu nh l ly mu. Lng t ha tuyn tnh: c im v quan h s mc LT, bc LT, sai s LT v cng sut tp m lng t. Lng t ha phi tuyn: c im, c tuyn nn gin tng t v c tuyn nn gin s lut A. M ha phi tuyn: S nn gin tng t v nn gin s, bng m ha nn gin tng t v nn gin s lut A Qu trnh ti to li tn hiu tng t. c im ca tn hiu PCM: Bng thng, nh hng ca nhiu. Bi tp: a. Cho tn hiu tng t qua h thng PCM lng t ha u vi sai s (hoc bc lng t hoc s mc lng t). Xc nh s bit trong mt t m PCM v tc bit ca tn hiu PCM. b. Cho bng nn gin tng t lut A. - Bit gi tr mu lng t u vo b nn, xc nh t m PCM v bin u ra b gii m. - Bit gi tr mu lng t u ra b gin, xc nh t m PCM v di bin u vo b nn. - Bit t m PCM, xc nh di bin u vo b nn v bin u ra b gin. c.Cho bng nn gin s lut A. - Bit gi tr mu lng t ha u vo b nn, xc nh t m PCM v gi tr lng t khi phc c bn thu. - Bit chui PCM u ra b nn, xc nh gi tr lng t u vo b nn v gi tr lng t khi phc c bn thu. - Bit gi tr lng t khi phc bn thu, xc nh t m PCM v di bin vo b nn. c trng ca k thut PCM delta, DPCM, ADPCM, DM v ADM. 1

Chng 3 v 4:
Phng php ghp knh FDM: Nguyn l ghp v tch knh Ph tn hiu FDM Phn cp h thng in thoi FDM: - Kiu iu ch - S knh thoi Phng php ghp knh TDM: - Nguyn l ghp v tch knh - Tn hiu ng b khung. Phn bit PDH v SDH H thng phn cp s cn ng b PDH: - Thng tin thoi, bo hiu v ng b c sp xp nh th no trn lun T1 - Thng tin thoi, bo hiu v ng b c sp xp nh th no trn lun E1 H thng phn cp s dng b SDH: - Tc truyn dn - Phng php ghp knh - Chc nng cc khi - To tn hiu STM-1 t C-11 v C-12

Chng 5:
Phn bit nhiu, tp m v xuyn m. Nhng yu t cn xem xt khi la chn m ng. Phn loi m ng (Line code) v c im ca tng loi m ng. Cho dy bit PCM v dng sng. Xc nh loi m ng s dng. Cho dy bit PCM v loi m. Xc nh dng sng. Bin php iu khin li. Cc loi m pht hin v sa li: M kim tra chn l, m khi tuyn tnh, m CRC v m Hamming. Bi tp: a. M khi tuyn tnh M(n,k) c ma trn sinh G hoc ma trn kim tra H. - Bit t hp mang tin. Xc nh t m pht i. - Bit t m bn thu. Xc nh syndrome v v tr bit sai. b. M kim tra d vng CRC c a thc sinh l G(x). - Bit t hp mang tin. Xc nh t m pht i. - Bit t m bn thu. Xc nh v tr bit sai. c. M Hamming: - Bit t hp mang tin. Xc nh t m pht i. - Bit t m bn thu. Xc nh v tr bit sai.

Chng 6:
c im ca cc loi iu ch s: ASK, FSK, PSK v QAM. Cho tn hiu s s(t) qua mt b iu ch s. Xc nh dng tn hiu ra. Ph tn hiu sau iu ch.