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  • Perubahan Sistem Gastrointestinal Pada Lansia

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    christina_wangsa
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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    535 views10 pages

    Perubahan Sistem Gastrointestinal Pada Lansia

    Uploaded by

    christina_wangsa

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 10

    Disusun Oleh : Christina (406091036)

    Rongga Mulut
    Gigi geligi tanggal

    Produksi Kelenjar saliva


    Atrofi taste bud

    Faring dan Esofagus


    Kelemahan otot polos

    Peristaltik lambat dan

    melemah
    Resiko reflux

    gastrointestinal

    Lambung
    elastisitas motilitas

    sekresi asam lambung


    Atrofi mukosa gaster Pengosongan lambung

    lambat

    Hepar
    berat dan massa hepar aliran darah ke hepar

    bilirubin serum
    sintesis protein drug clearance

    Pankreas
    Hiperplasia ductus Fibrosis lobular

    enzim pencernaan
    sekresi insulin

    Usus Halus
    Atrofi jumlah villi

    proses absorbsi Metabolisme KH, protein, lemak Perubahan motalitas, transit, permeabilitas dan absorpsi

    Persarafan plexus mesenteric


    Fungsi imun usus halus Pertumbuhan bakteri dalam usus halus

    Absorpsi kalsium

    Kolon dan Rektum


    Motilitas kolon
    Peristaltik kolon melemah Tahanan rectum dan tonus normal

    Persepsi distensi anorectal


    Kekuatan kontraksi otot polos dinding rectal Insiden kolitis iskemik

    TERIMA KASIH

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