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Introduction: -Process of understanding trend reversals to strategize BUY-SELL Decision - Price & Volume relationship - Demand & Supply relationship
Assumptions: 1. Price of the share is determined by interaction by Demand and Supply 2. Market moves in trend 3. Historic occurrence will facilitate the layman to predict the possible share price in the future (History repeats) 4. Price quoted for a prospective BUY, will consists of all information, perhaps directs the Demand and Supply of shares
DOW Theory
Introduction: -Charles H Dow, 1984 Hypotheses: 1. No individual investor can influence trend of the market 2. Market Discounts everything 3. It is a tool to structure our investment decision but not to beat the market
P3
P2 P1 B2 B1
Artificial or Speculative
Competitive Edge
DOW Theory
P1
Days
DOW Theory
Secondary Trend:
Price
33% to 66% 33% to 66% Days
Indicators
1. Volume of trade 2. Market Breadth
3. Short Sales
P 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
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H + +
H +
H + +
+ +
0 0
+ 0 + + 0 + + 0 0
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+ +
0 0
24
23 22 21 20 19 + 0 + + + + + +
0
0