Kaixazw/Ehjzxazw :66=

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Gddx~pzapgoi jw @xib Moaib$ § :66=

Jw Komi ^hhdw Jzori ai` Zgnmaz` V) A`dhz

§ :66= Komi ^hhdw Jzori ai` Zgnmaz` V) A`dhz

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Komi ^hhdw Jzori g~ a Ug~gpgib ^nmodaz ai` Aùg~oz po pmh Vzouo~p ap pmh Xiguhz~gpw oe ôxpmhziNadgeoziga -X^N' ai` Gi`hvhi`hip No,Nmagzlai oe a Ihr @hdogpph Zh~haznm Nhiphz) Mh g~ pmh eozlhz Nmghe ^nghipg~p oe ]hzo} ai` @gzhnpoz oe gp~ Vado Adpo Zh~haznm Nhiphz -VAZN') Laiw oe mg~ vxjdgna,pgoi~ ai` vzh~hipapgoi~ azh oi mg~ rhj~gph -mppv;//rrr)komi~hhdwjzori)nol') Zgnmaz` V) A`dhz g~ aZh~haznm Aeegdgaph ap pmh Gi~pgpxph eoz pmh Expxzh gi Vado Adpo ai` Vzgingvad oe Vhovdh % Phnmiodobw$ azh~haznm ai` noi~xdpgib egzl gi Nxvhzpgio$ Nadgeoziga)Lozh pmai oih,pmgz` oe pmh rozd`‗~ vovxdapgoi g~ xi`hz :6) Pmhzhazh ouhz >6 lgddgoi vhovdh poàwqxadgegh` po hiphz a xiguhz~gpwrmo mauh io vdanh po bo) @xzgib pmh ih}p `hna`h$ pmg~ >6 lgddgoirgdd bzor po 166 lgddgoi) Po lhhppmg~ ~pabbhzgib `hlai`$ a lakoz xiguhz~gpw ihh`~ po jh nzhaph`hanm rhhc)

‐^gz Komi @aighd$ 1775

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mh rozd` ma~ jhnolh ginzha~gibdw —edap$“ a~ Pol Ezgh`laima~ ~mori) Pmaic~ po la~~guh glvzouhlhip~ gi nollxig,napgoi~ ai` pzai~vozpapgoi$ ugzpxaddw aiw vdanh oi hazpm naijh noiihnph` po lazchp~ aiwrmhzh hd~h oi hazpm ai` naijhnolh bdojaddw nolvhpgpguh)

Jxp ap pmh ~alh pglh pmap pmhrozd` ma~ jhnolh edapphz$ gp ma~ ad~o jhnolh —~vgcghz“; pmhvdanh~ pmap azh bdojaddw nolvhpgpguh azh pmo~h pmap mauh zo,jx~p donad hno~w~phl~ oe zh~oxznh~ ~xvvozpgib giiouapgoi ai` vzo`xnpguh,ih~~)

A chw vazp oe aiw ~xnm hno~w~phl g~ a rhdd,h`xnaph` rozceoznh rgpmpmh zhqxg~gph nolvhpgpguh ~cgdd~) Ai` gi a zavg`dw nmaibgib rozd`$ pmh~h hno,~w~phl~ lx~p iop oidw ~xvvdw pmg~ rozceoznh jxp ad~o vzoug`h ~xvvozp eoznoipgixox~ dhazigib ai` eoz pmh oibogib nzhapgoi oe ihr g`ha~ ai` ~cgdd~)

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Ph}p gddx~pzapgoi~ § :66= ^x~ai H) Maugdai`

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Kaixazw/Ehjzxazw :66=

Ge annh~~ po mgbmhz h`xnapgoi g~ a ihn,h~~azw hdhlhip gi h}vai`gib hnoiolgnvzo~vhzgpw ai` glvzougib pmh qxadgpw oedgeh$ pmhi rh ihh` po a``zh~~ pmh vzojdhloe pmh bzorgib bdojad `hlai` eoz h`xna,pgoi$ a~ g`hipgegh` jw ^gz Komi @aighd)

Nolvoxi`gib pmg~ nmaddhibh oe `hlai`ezol noddhbh,abh ~px`hip~ g~ pmh eanp pmappmh rozd` g~ nmaibgib ap ai huhz,ea~phzvanh) Ehr oe x~ po`aw rgdd mauh a eg}h`$~gibdh nazhhz3 gi~pha`$ rh azh dgchdw poeoddor a pzakhnpozw pmap hinolva~~h~lxdpgvdh nazhhz~) A~ rh louh ezol na,zhhz po nazhhz$ lxnm oe rmap rh rgdd ihh`po cior rgdd iop jh rmap rh dhazih` gi~nmood `hna`h~ hazdghz) Rh azh hiphzgib arozd` gi rmgnm rh add rgdd mauh po anqxgzhihr ciordh`bh ai` ~cgdd~ oi ai adlo~pnoipgixox~ ja~g~)Gp g~ xidgchdw pmap ~xeegnghip zh~oxznh~rgdd jh auagdajdh po jxgd` hioxbm ihr nalvx~h~ po lhhp pmh bzorgib bdojad `h,lai` eoz mgbmhz h`xnapgoi‐ap dha~p ioppmh ~ozp oe nalvx~h~ pmap rh mauh pza`g,pgoiaddw jxgdp eoz noddhbh~ ai` xiguhz~gpgh~)Ioz g~ gp dgchdw pmap pmh nxzzhip lhpmo`~ oephanmgib ai` dhazigib rgdd ~xeegnh po vzh,vazh ~px`hip~ eoz pmh dguh~ pmap pmhw rgdddha` gi pmh prhipw,egz~p nhipxzw)

Pmh Jzhrgib Vhzehnp ^pozloe Ovvozpxigpw

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Pmh Giphzihp ma~ ad~o jhhix~h` po vzoug`h ~px`hip~ rgpm `gzhnpannh~~ po mgbm,qxadgpw -ai` pmhzheozh~naznh ai` h}vhi~guh' pood~ dgch phdh,~novh~$ ~naiigib hdhnpzoi lgnzo~novh~$ai` ~xvhznolvxphz ~glxdapgoi lo`hd~$addorgib ~px`hip~ po hibabh vhz~oiaddw gi zh~haznm)Pmh daph~p huodxpgoi oe pmh Giphzihp$pmh ~o,naddh` Rhj :)6$ ma~ jdxzzh` pmhdgih jhprhhi vzo`xnhz~ ai` noi~xlhz~oe noiphip ai` ma~ ~mgeph` apphipgoi ezolannh~~ po gieozlapgoi poraz` annh~~ poopmhz vhovdh) Ihr cgi`~ oe oidgih zh,~oxznh~‐~xnm a~ ~ongad ihprozcgib ~gph~$jdob~$ rgcg~$ ai` ugzpxad nollxigpgh~‐mauh addorh` vhovdh rgpm nolloi gi,phzh~p~ po lhhp$ ~mazh g`ha~$ ai` noddajo,zaph gi giiouapguh raw~) Gi`hh`$ pmh Rhj:)6 g~ nzhapgib a ihr cgi` oe vazpgngvapozw lh`gxl pmap g~ g`had eoz ~xvvozpgib lxd,pgvdh lo`h~ oe dhazigib)

^ongad Dhazigib

Pmh lo~p vzoeoxi` glvanp oe pmh Giphz,ihp$ ai glvanp pmap ma~ whp po jh exddw zhad,g{h`$ g~ gp~ ajgdgpw po ~xvvozp ai` h}vai`pmh uazgox~ a~vhnp~ oe ~ongad dhazigib) Rmap `o rh lhai jw —~ongad dhazigib“?Vhzmav~ pmh ~glvdh~p raw po h}vdagi pmg~noinhvp g~ po ioph pmap ~ongad dhazigib g~ja~h` oi pmh vzhlg~h pmap oxz

xi`hz~pai`,gib

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rmap

rh azh dhazigib jxp oi

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rh azhdhazigib)

Nolvhddgib hug`hinh eoz pmh gl,vozpainh oe ~ongad giphzanpgoi po dhazi,gib nolh~ ezol pmh dai`lazc ~px`w jw Zgnmaz` K) Dgbmp$ oe pmh Mazuaz` Bza`xaph^nmood oe H`xnapgoi$ oe ~px`hip~‗ noddhbh/xiguhz~gpw h}vhzghinh) Dgbmp `g~nouhzh`pmap oih oe pmh ~pzoibh~p `hphzlgiaip~ oe~px`hip~‗ ~xnnh~~ gi mgbmhz h`xnapgoi‐lozh glvozpaip pmai pmh `hpagd~ oe pmhgzgi~pzxnpoz~‗ phanmgib ~pwdh~‐ra~ pmhgzajgdgpw po eozl oz vazpgngvaph gi ~ladd~px`w bzoxv~) ^px`hip~ rmo ~px`gh` gibzoxv~$ huhi oidw oinh a rhhc$ rhzhlozh hibabh` gi pmhgz ~px`gh~$ rhzh jhpphzvzhvazh` eoz nda~~$ ai` dhazih` ~gbigeg,naipdw lozh pmai ~px`hip~ rmo rozch`oi pmhgz ori)

Pmh hlvma~g~ oi ~ongad dhazigib ~pai`~gi ~mazv noipza~p po pmh pza`gpgoiad Nazph,~gai ughr oe ciordh`bh ai` dhazigib‐a ughr pmap ma~ dazbhdw òlgiaph` pmh raw h`xnapgoi ma~ jhhi ~pzxnpxzh` eoz ouhzoih mxi`zh` whaz~) Pmh Nazph~gai vhz,~vhnpguh a~~xlh~ pmap ciordh`bh g~ a cgiòe ~xj~painh ai` pmap vhàbobw noinhzi~pmh jh~p raw po pzai~ehz pmg~ ~xj~painh ezolphanmhz~ po ~px`hip~) Jw noipza~p$ gi~pha` oe~pazpgib ezol pmh Nazph~gai vzhlg~h oe

—G pmgic$ pmhzheozh G al$“

ai` ezol pmh a~~xlv,pgoi pmap ciordh`bh g~ ~olhpmgib pmap g~pzai~ehzzh` po pmh ~px`hip uga uazgox~ vh`a,bobgnad ~pzaphbgh~$ pmh ~ongad ughr oe dhazi,gib ~aw~$

—Rh vazpgngvaph$ pmhzheozh rh azh)“

Pmg~ vhz~vhnpguh ~mgep~ pmh eonx~ oeoxz apphipgoi ezol pmh noiphip oe a ~xj,khnp po pmh dhazigib anpgugpgh~ ai` mxlaigiphzanpgoi~ azoxi` rmgnm pmap noiphipg~ ~gpxaph`) Pmg~ vhz~vhnpguh ad~o mhdv~po h}vdagi pmh heehnpguhih~~ oe ~px`w bzoxv~) ^px`hip~ gi pmh~h bzoxv~ nai a~c qxh~pgoi~ po ndazgew azha~ oe xinhzpagipw oz noiex~goi$ nai glvzouh pmhgz bza~v oepmh laphzgad jw mhazgib pmh ai~rhz~ poqxh~pgoi~ ezol ehddor ~px`hip~$ ai` vhz,mav~ lo~p vorhzexddw$ nai pach oi pmh zodhoe phanmhz po mhdv opmhz bzoxv lhljhz~jhihegp ezol pmhgz xi`hz~pai`gib -oih oepmh jh~p raw~ po dhazi ~olhpmgib g~$ aephzadd$ po phanm gp po opmhz~')

Pmh lo~p vzoeoxi` glvanp oe pmh Giphzihp g~ gp~ ajgdgpw po ~xvvozp ai`h}vai` pmh uazgox~ a~vhnp~ oe ~ongad dhazigib)

Kaixazw/Ehjzxazw :66=

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gib g~ vzoug`h` jw pmh `g~pzgjxph` ugzpxadnollxigpgh~ oe vzanpgnh gi rmgnm vhovdhrozc pobhpmhz uodxipazgdw po `huhdov ai`lagipagi ovhi ~oxznh ~oeprazh) Pmh ovhi~oxznh louhlhip ma~ vzo`xnh` ~oeprazh~xnm a~ pmh Dgix} ovhzapgib ~w~phl ai`pmh Avanmh rhj ~hzuhz$ rmgnm mauh oe,ehzh` ~xzvzg~gibdw zojx~p adphziapguh~ ponollhzngad vzo`xnp~) Pmh~h zh~oxznh~azh pwvgnaddw la`h auagdajdh ap io no~p povophipgad x~hz~$ rmo azh ad~o giugph` ponmaibh oz glvzouh pmh zh~oxznh~ a~ doiba~ pmhw abzhh po ezhhdw ~mazh pmhgz noipzg,jxpgoi~ rgpm opmhz~)Ovhi ~oxznh nollxigpgh~ mauh `h, uhdovh` a rhdd,h~pajdg~mh` vapm jw rmgnmihrnolhz~ nai —dhazi pmh zovh~“ ai`jhnolh pzx~ph` lhljhz~ oe pmh nol,lxigpw pmzoxbm a vzonh~~ oe dhbgpglaphvhzgvmhzad vazpgngvapgoi) Ihr lhljhz~pwvgnaddw jhbgi vazpgngvapgib gi ai ovhi~oxznh nollxigpw jw rozcgib oi zhda,pguhdw ~glvdh$ ioinzgpgnad `huhdovlhipvzokhnp~ ~xnm a~ jxgd`gib oz glvzougib~oeprazh `zguhz~ -h)b)$ vzgip `zguhz~') A~pmhw `hloi~pzaph pmhgz ajgdgpw po lachx~hexd noipzgjxpgoi~ ai` po rozc gi pmh`g~pginpguh ~pwdh ai` ~hi~gjgdgpgh~/pa~ph oepmap nollxigpw$ pmhw azh giugph` po pachoi lozh nhipzad vzokhnp~) Pmo~h rmo jh,nolh pmh lo~p vzoegnghip law jh a~ch`po kogi pmh giihz ngzndh oe vhovdh rozcgiboi pmh nzgpgnad chzihd no`h oe pmh ~w~phl)Po`aw$ pmhzh azh ajoxp oih lgddgoi vhovdhhibabh` gi `huhdovgib ai` zhegigibovhi ~oxznh vzo`xnp~$ ai` ihazdw add azhglvzougib pmhgz ~cgdd~ jw vazpgngvapgibgi ai` noipzgjxpgib po pmh~h ihprozch`nollxigpgh~ oe vzanpgnh)^ginh pmh ovhi ~oxznh louhlhip g~ja~h` oi pmh `huhdovlhip oe nolvxphz~oeprazh$ vazpgngvapgoi g~ heehnpguhdw dgl,gph` po vhovdh rgpm vzobzallgib ~cgdd~)Jxp gp~ vzgingvdh~ mauh jhhi a`ovph` jw nollxigpgh~ `h`gnaph` po pmh nzhapgoi oeopmhz$ lozh rg`hdw annh~~gjdh pwvh~ oe zh,~oxznh~) Vhzmav~ pmh jh~p ciori h}alvdhg~ Rgcgvh`ga$ pmh oidgih —ovhi ~oxznh“hinwndovh`ga pmap ma~ nmaddhibh` pmh~xvzhlanw oe nollhzngad hinwndovh`ga~)Jhnolgib a pzx~ph` noipzgjxpoz po Rgcg,vh`ga giuoduh~ a vzonh~~ oe dhbgpglaphvhzgvmhzad vazpgngvapgoi pmap g~ ~glgdaz popmh vzonh~~ gi ovhi ~oxznh ~oeprazh nol,lxigpgh~) Aiw zha`hz nai lo`gew pmh ph}poe ai hipzw oz noipzgjxph ihr hipzgh~) Jxphwh oe a la~phz$ pmzoxbm a vzonh~~ pmap ma~jhhi `h~nzgjh` a~ —dhbgpglaph vhzgvmhzadvazpgngvapgoi“3

pmhw pmhi vzobzh~~ po lozh`hlai`gib pa~c~ a~ pmhgz ~cgdd~ glvzouh)Pmh ~px`go ~w~phl gi aznmgphnpxzh zhvzh,~hip~ aiopmhz h}alvdh oe ~ongad dhazigibxi`hz pmh bxg`ainh oe ai h~pajdg~mh`vzanpgpgoihz) Gi pmg~ ~w~phl$ ~px`hip~ rozc pobhpmhz gi a nolloi ~vanh ai` vhzgvm,hzaddw vazpgngvaph gi hanm opmhz‗~ `h~gbivzonh~~3 mhinh pmhw nai jhihegp ezol pmhgzgi~pzxnpoz~‗ nollhip~ oi ai` nzgpgqxh~ oeopmhz ~px`hip~‗ vzokhnp~ ai` iop kx~p ezolnollhip~ oi pmhgz ori rozc) A noiphlvozazw lo`hd pmap h}hlvdg,egh~ pmh vorhz oe pmg~ pwvh oe ~ongad dhazi,

Dhazigib po Jh

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