# English-Japanese translations created from the Universal dictionary at 2008-11-

15T13:00:40-07:00
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April ; Apr 四月 [しがつ] time

China ; People's Republic of China ; mainland China ; Communist China ; Red China
; PRC ; Cathay 中国 country

Chinese 中国語 language

Czech Republic チェコ共和国 ; チェコ country

December ; Dec 十二月 [じゅうにがつ] time

Earth ; earth ; world ; globe 輿地 [よち] nature

English ; English language 英語 language

February ; Feb 二月 [にがつ] time

France ; French Republic フランス共和国 country

French フランス語 language

Friday ; Fri 金曜日 [きんようび] time

German ; High German ; German language ドイツ語 linguistics

Germany ; Federal Republic of Germany ; Deutschland ; FRG ドイツ連邦共和国

country
Hindi ヒンディー語 language

India ; Republic of India ; Bharat インド country

 Italian イタリア語 language

Italy ; Italian Republic ; Italia イタリア country

January ; Jan 正月 [しょうがつ] time

Japan ; Nippon ; Nihon 日本 ; 日本国 country

Japanese 日本語 language

July 七月 [しちがつ] time

June 六月 [ろくがつ] time

Monday ; Mon 月曜日 [げつようび] time

Moon ; moon 月 nature

November ; Nov 十一月 [じゅういちがつ] time

October ; Oct 十月 [じゅうがつ] time

Russian ロシア語 language

Saturday ; Sabbatum ; Sat 土曜日 [どようび] time

Spain ; Kingdom of Spain ; Espana スペイン country

Spanish スペイン語 language

Sunday ; Lord's Day ; Dominicus ; Sun 日曜日 [にちようび] time

Thursday ; Th 木曜日 [もくようび] time

United Kingdom ; UK ; U.K. ; Britain ; United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland ; Great Britain イギリス country
United States ; United States of America ; America ; the States ; US ; U.S. ; USA
; U.S.A. アメリカ合衆国 country

Wednesday ; Midweek ; Wed 水曜日 [すいようび] time

ability ; power 能力 abstract

about ; almost ; most ; nearly ; near ; nigh ; virtually ; well-nigh 危うく [あや

うく] adverb

above ; higher up ; in a higher place ; to a higher place 上 [うえ]

adverb
accept ; take ; have 受取る verb

accident 事故 transport

account ; business relationship 勘定書 business

achieve ; accomplish ; attain ; reach 成し遂げる verb

acid 酸 material
acme ; height ; elevation ; peak ; pinnacle ; summit ; superlative ; meridian ;
tiptop ; top 絶頂 abstract

act ; deed ; human action ; human activity 行い abstract

 action アクション mathematics

action 行動 mathematics

action ; activity ; activeness 活気 mathematics

actor ; histrion ; player ; thespian ; role player 俳優 profession

actress 女優 [じょゆう] profession

actually ; really 実際に adverb

acuate ; acute ; sharp ; needlelike 鋭い adjective

ad ; advertisement ; advertizement ; advertising ; advertizing ; advert 広告

business
add ; add together 寄せる [よせる] verb

addition ; add-on ; improver アドオン abstract

address 住所 abstract

adept ; expert ; good ; practiced ; proficient ; skillful ; skilful 熟練した

[じゅくれんした] adjective

adjacent ; next ; side by side 隣接した adjective

adjective 形容詞 linguistics

admit ; acknowledge 認める verb

advantage ; reward 益 [えき] abstract

advantage ; vantage 利点 abstract

advice 助言 communication

affect ; impact ; bear upon ; bear on ; touch on ; touch 差し響く [さしひびく]

verb
afternoon 午後 time

again ; once again ; once more ; over again 再び adverb

against 対 [たい] preposition

age 年齢 time

ago ; agone 以前に adjective

agree ; hold ; concur ; concord 同じる [どうじる] verb

agreement ; understanding 協定 business

aid ; assist ; assistance ; help 援助 communication

air 空気 nature

airplane ; aeroplane ; plane 飛行機 object

airport ; airdrome ; aerodrome ; drome 空港 city

all 総て [すべて] adjective

alone ; lone ; lonely ; solitary 寂しい adjective

already 早くも [はやくも] adverb

alternatively ; instead ; or else その代わり adverb

altitude ; height 高度 abstract

always ; ever ; e'er いつも adverb

among ; amongst ; amid ; amidst 中 preposition

amount 高 [たか] abstract

and と conjunction

angle 角度 [かくど] mathematics

animal ; animate being ; beast ; brute ; creature ; fauna 動物 nature

announcement ; proclamation ; annunciation ; declaration 布告 communication

another ; some other 変わった [かわった] adjective

answer ; reply ; respond 応じる verb

answer ; reply ; response 答え communication

ant ; emmet ; pismire 蟻 [あり] animal

anteroom ; antechamber ; entrance hall ; hall ; foyer ; lobby ; vestibule ロビー

house
any ; whatever ; whatsoever どれでも adjective

anything 何でも pronoun

apartment ; flat 貸間 society

apparel ; wearing apparel ; dress ; clothes 服 clothes

apple 林檎 [りんご] food

approximately ; about ; close to ; just about ; some ; roughly ; more or less ;
around ; or so 内外 [ないがい] adverb

area ; expanse ; surface area 面積 mathematics

argue ; contend ; debate ; fence 言い合う verb

argue ; reason 論じる [ろんじる] verb

argument ; statement 論拠 communication

arm 腕 anatomy

army ; regular army ; ground forces 軍隊 society

arrangement ; organization ; organisation ; system 体制 society

arrive ; make it ; get in ; go far 来る [くる] verb

art ; fine art 美術 art

artist ; creative person 芸術家 profession

 ask ; inquire ; enquire 尋ねる verb

aspect 局面 abstract

assail ; assault ; set on ; attack 攻める [せめる] verb

astute ; sharp ; shrewd 鋭い [するどい] adjective

at に preposition

attack ; onslaught ; onset ; onrush 攻撃 abstract

attempt ; effort ; endeavor ; endeavour ; try 企て abstract

attention ; attending 注意 communication

attitude ; mental attitude 態度 abstract

audio ; sound オーディオ abstract

authority ; authorization ; authorisation ; potency ; dominance ; say-so 権限

society
automatic 自動的 [じどうてき] adjective

available 使用可能 adjective

avoid 避ける verb

award ; accolade ; honor ; honour ; laurels 栄誉 society

baby ; babe ; infant 赤ん坊 family

back ; dorsum 背中 anatomy

bad 悪い [わるい] adjective

bag 袋 object

bag ; handbag ; pocketbook ; purse ハンドバッグ clothes

bag ; traveling bag ; travelling bag ; grip ; suitcase スーツケース

clothes
balance 均衡 physics

ball ボール object

bang-up ; bully ; corking ; cracking ; dandy ; great ; groovy ; keen ; neat ;
nifty ; not bad ; peachy ; slap-up ; swell ; smashing 素敵 [すてき]
adjective
bank 堤防 nature

bargain ; deal 契約 business

base ; base of operations 主成分 society

baseball ; baseball game 野球 sports

basic 根本的 [こんぽんてき] adjective

basket ; handbasket かご object

bath 入浴 house
 bathroom ; bath 浴室 house

be ある verb

be ; live 暮らす verb

beach 浜 nature

beak ; bill ; neb ; nib ; pecker 嘴 [くちばし] anatomy

bear 熊 animal

bear 運ぶ verb

beat ; beat out ; crush ; shell ; trounce ; vanquish 倒す [たおす] verb

beautiful 美しい adjective

because 何故ならば [なぜならば] conjunction

bed ベッド house

bedroom ; sleeping room ; sleeping accommodation ; chamber ; bedchamber 寝室

house
bee 蜂 [はち] animal

beer ビール food

beginning ; commencement ; first ; outset ; get-go ; start ; kickoff ; starting
time ; showtime ; offset 開始 abstract

beginning ; origin ; root ; rootage ; source 起源 transport

being ; beingness ; existence 存在 society

bell 鐘 object

bend ; curve 曲がり transport

besides ; too ; also ; likewise ; as well 矢張り [やはり] adverb

bespeak ; betoken ; indicate ; point ; signal 示す verb

better 寧ろ [むしろ] adjective

better ; improve ; amend ; ameliorate ; meliorate 正す [ただす] verb

beverage ; drink ; drinkable ; potable 飲み物 food

bicycle ; bike ; wheel ; cycle 自転車 object

bill ; account ; invoice 請求書 business

bill ; note ; government note ; bank bill ; banker's bill ; bank note ; banknote
; Federal Reserve note ; greenback 紙幣 business

biology ; biological science 生物学 science

bird 鳥 animal

birth ; nativity ; nascency ; nascence 誕生 nature

birthday 誕生日 family

bit ; chip ; flake ; fleck ; scrap 小片 object

bite 動物咬傷 medicine

bitter 苦い adjective

black 黒い [くろい] adjective

blade 刃 object

blessing ; approval ; approving 賛成 communication

blood 血 anatomy

blow 強打 abstract

blue ; bluish ; blueish 青い color

blueprint ; design ; pattern 模範 object

board 盤 object

boat ボート object

bone ; os 骨 anatomy

book ; volume 書物 object

boot ブーツ clothes

boring ; deadening ; dull ; ho-hum ; irksome ; slow ; tedious ; tiresome ;
wearisome 辛気臭い [しんきくさい] adjective

both 共に [ともに] adjective

bottle 瓶 [びん] food

box 箱 object

boyfriend ; fellow ; beau ; swain ; young man ボーイフレンド family

brain ; encephalon 脳 anatomy

branch 枝 nature

brand ; make 商標 abstract

bread ; breadstuff ; staff of life パン food

break 破る verb

breakfast 朝食 food

breast ; chest 胸部 anatomy

breath 息 anatomy

brick 煉瓦 [れんが] house

bridge ; span 橋 object

bright ; brilliant ; vivid 明朗 [めいろう] adjective

bring ; convey ; take 齎らす [もたらす] verb

brother ; blood brother 兄弟 family

 brow ; forehead 額 anatomy

brush ブラシ object

brusque ; brusk ; curt ; short 膠も無い [にべもない] adjective

building ; edifice 建物 city

bulk ; mass ; volume 大量 physics

bus ; autobus ; coach ; charabanc ; double-decker ; jitney ; motorbus ;
motorcoach ; omnibus ; passenger vehicle バス transport

businessman ; man of affairs 実業家 profession

butter バター food

buy ; purchase 買う verb

by and large ; generally ; more often than not ; mostly 概して adverb

cake ケーキ food

calculator ; reckoner ; figurer ; estimator ; computer 計算機 [けいさんき]

device
calendar month ; month 月 time

call ; phone call ; telephone call 通話 communication

call ; telephone ; call up ; phone ; ring 呼び出す verb

camera ; photographic camera カメラ object

campaign ; cause ; crusade ; drive ; movement ; effort 作戦 abstract

can ; tin ; tin can 缶 object

capital 首都 society

capital ; capital letter ; uppercase ; upper-case letter ; majuscule 大文字

linguistics
capital ; working capital 資本 business

car ; auto ; automobile ; machine ; motorcar 自動車 transport

carbohydrate ; saccharide ; sugar 炭水化物 food

care ; attention ; aid ; tending 世話 abstract

case ; instance ; example 事例 abstract

castle 城 city

cat ; true cat 猫 animal

catch ; grab ; take hold of 受け止める [うけとめる] verb

cause 原因 abstract

cell 細胞 anatomy

cell ; jail cell ; prison cell 独房 society

 cellular telephone ; cellular phone ; cellphone ; cell ; mobile phone 携帯電

話 device

center ; centre ; middle ; heart ; eye 淵叢 [えんそう] mathematics

central 中心的 [ちゅうしんてき] adjective

central ; telephone exchange ; exchange 電話交換機 society

century 世紀 time

certain ; sure 確か [たしか] adjective

chain 鎖 object

chair 椅子 house

championship ; title 選手権 sports

change 小銭 business

change ; alter ; modify 変わる verb

change ; alteration ; modification 変化 abstract

character ; grapheme ; graphic symbol 文字 linguistics

charge 料金 business

charge ; accuse 罪する [つみする] verb

charge ; complaint 告発 society

charge ; electric charge 充電 nature

cheap ; inexpensive 安い adjective

check ; bank check ; cheque 小切手 business

cheese チーズ food

chemical ; chemic 化学的 [かがくてき] adjective

chemical ; chemical substance 化学薬品 material

chemical element ; element 元素 material

chemistry ; chemical science 化学 science

chief ; main ; primary ; principal ; master 主要 [しゅよう] adjective

child ; kid ; youngster ; minor ; shaver ; nipper ; small fry ; tiddler ; tike ;
tyke ; fry ; nestling 子供 family

chin ; mentum 齶 [あご] anatomy

chocolate チョコレート food

choice ; selection ; option ; pick 選択 abstract

choose ; take ; select ; pick out 選ぶ verb

church ; church building 教会 city

cinema ; movie theater ; movie theatre ; movie house ; picture palace 映画

city
circle 円 mathematics

city ; metropolis ; urban center 都市 society

claim 主張 communication

claim 要求 society
clandestine ; cloak-and-dagger ; hole-and-corner ; hugger-mugger ; hush-hush ;
secret ; surreptitious ; undercover ; underground 窃か [ひそか] adjective

class ; form ; grade ; course 階級 art

classify ; class ; sort ; assort ; sort out ; separate 並べ替え verb

clock 時計 device

close ; shut 閉める verb

clothing ; article of clothing ; vesture ; wear ; wearable ; habiliment 衣類

clothes
cloud 雲 nature

club 棍棒 [こんぼう] object

club ; social club ; society ; guild ; gild ; lodge ; order クラブ

society
coal 石炭 material

coat 外套 clothes

coffee ; java コーヒー food

cognition ; knowledge ; noesis 知識 education

coil ; whorl ; roll ; curl ; curlicue ; ringlet ; gyre ; scroll 巻物

object
cold 冷たい adjective

cold ; common cold 風邪 medicine

coldness ; cold ; low temperature ; frigidity ; frigidness 寒さ nature

collar ; neckband 襟 [えり] clothes

color ; colour ; coloring ; colouring 色 art

coloring material ; colouring material ; color ; colour 絵の具 art

come ; come up 来る verb

committee ; commission 委員会 society

community 共同体 society

company 会社 business

company ; companionship ; fellowship ; society グループ society

compare 較べる verb

 comparison ; comparing 比較 abstract

competition 競争相手 business

complete ; finish 仕上げる [しあげる] verb

component ; constituent ; element ; factor ; ingredient 要素 mathematics

computer ; computing machine ; computing device ; data processor ; electronic
computer ; information processing system コンピュータ device

concert 音楽会 art

condition ; status 状態 abstract

confront ; face up ; face 立ち向かう verb

connection ; connexion ; connector ; connecter ; connective コネクタ

abstract
consequence ; effect ; outcome ; result ; event ; issue ; upshot 結果
medicine
construct ; build ; make 建てる verb

contend ; fight ; struggle 戦う verb

contest ; competition 試合 society

continue ; go on ; proceed ; go along ; keep 続ける verb

contract 契約 business

control 抑制 abstract

control ; command 制する [せいする] verb

controversy ; contention ; contestation ; disputation ; disceptation ; tilt ;
argument ; arguing 議論 mathematics

cook 料理人 profession

copy コピー object

copy ; re-create コピー ; 転送 verb

correct ; right 正しい adjective

cost 費用 [ひよう] society

cotton ; cotton fiber ; cotton wool 綿 material

cough ; coughing 咳嗽 medicine

council 評議会 society

country ; state ; land 国 society

couple ; pair ; twosome ; twain ; brace ; span ; yoke ; couplet ; distich ; duo ;
duet ; dyad ; duad 二人組 [ふたりぐみ] number

course ; course of study ; course of instruction ; class 授業 education

court ; tribunal ; judicature 法廷 society

cow ; moo-cow 雌牛 animal

crack ; cleft ; crevice ; fissure ; scissure 亀裂 [きれつ] abstract

crime ; offense ; criminal offense ; criminal offence ; offence ; law-breaking
犯罪 society

crude ; rough 粗末 [そまつ] adjective

cry ; outcry ; call ; yell ; shout ; vociferation 叫び communication

cry ; weep 泣く verb

culture ; civilization ; civilisation 文化 society

cup カップ food

cup ; loving cup 優勝杯 object

cupboard ; closet 戸棚 [とだな] house

current ; electric current 電流 nature

current ; stream 流れ nature

curtain ; drape ; drapery ; mantle ; pall カーテン house

curvature ; curve 湾曲 mathematics

curve ; curved shape 曲線 art

customer ; client 顧客 business

cut 切る verb

cut ; cutting 裁ち方 [たちかた] abstract

damage ; harm ; impairment 損害 transport

dance ; trip the light fantastic ; trip the light fantastic toe 踊る verb

dance band ; band ; dance orchestra 楽団 art

danger 危険 abstract

dark 暗い adjective

data ; information データ communication

date ; appointment ; engagement デート relations

date ; day of the month 年月日 time

daughter ; girl 娘 family

day ; twenty-four hours ; twenty-four hour period ; 24-hour interval ; solar day
; mean solar day 日 [ひ] nature

daze ; shock ; stupor 驚愕 [きょうがく] abstract

dead 亡い [ない] adjective

death 死 nature

decide ; make up one's mind ; determine 決める verb

 decision ; determination ; conclusion 決定 communication

decoration ; ornament ; ornamentation 装飾 object

defense ; defence ; defense force ; defence force 防衛 [ぼうえい] abstract

degree 温度 linguistics

degree ; grade ; level 水準 linguistics

delicate ; fragile ; frail 弱い [よわい] adjective

demeanor ; demeanour ; behavior ; behaviour ; conduct ; deportment 振舞い

abstract
democracy ; republic ; commonwealth 共和制 society

department ; section 部署 society

deplorable ; distressing ; lamentable ; pitiful ; sad ; sorry 悲しい

adjective
depository financial institution ; bank ; banking concern ; banking company
銀行 city

describe ; depict ; draw 画く [えがく] verb

design ; plan 仕組む [しくむ] verb

desire ; want 欲する verb

desk 机 house

destruction ; devastation 破壊 abstract

detect ; observe ; find ; discover ; notice 見つける verb

development ; evolution 発展 nature

deviation ; divergence ; departure ; difference 逸脱 [いつだつ] mathematics

dictionary ; lexicon 辞書 linguistics

die ; decease ; perish ; go ; exit ; pass away ; expire ; pass ; kick the bucket
; cash in one's chips ; buy the farm ; conk ; give-up the ghost ; drop dead ; pop
off ; choke ; croak ; snuff it 死ぬ verb

difference 違い abstract

difficult ; hard 難しい adjective

difficulty 困難 abstract

direction 方向 mathematics

directly ; straight ; direct 直に [じきに] adverb

director ; manager ; managing director 監督 profession

dirty ; soiled ; unclean 汚い [きたない] adjective

discipline ; subject ; subject area ; subject field ; field ; field of study ;
study ; bailiwick 訓練 linguistics
 discovery ; find ; uncovering 発見 society

discussion ; give-and-take ; word 議論 communication

disease 病気 medicine
displace ; fire ; give notice ; can ; dismiss ; give the axe ; send away ; sack ;
force out ; give the sack ; terminate 放り出す [ほうりだす] verb

distance 距離 mathematics

diverse ; various 区々 [まちまち] adjective

diverseness ; diversity ; multifariousness ; variety 多様性 art

divide ; split ; split up ; separate ; dissever ; carve up 分ける verb

division ; partition ; partitioning ; segmentation ; sectionalization ;
sectionalisation 分割 mathematics

doctor ; doc ; physician ; MD ; Dr. ; medico 医師 profession

dog ; domestic dog ; Canis familiaris 犬 animal

dominance ; ascendance ; ascendence ; ascendancy ; ascendency ; control 支配

abstract
door ドア house

doubt 疑う verb

doubt ; uncertainty ; incertitude ; dubiety ; doubtfulness ; dubiousness 疑い

communication
drawer 引き出し house

drink ; imbibe 飲む verb

drop ; drib ; driblet しずく object

dry 索然 [さくぜん] adjective

dry ; dry out 乾かす verb

dust 粉末 material

duty 義務 abstract

dwelling ; home ; domicile ; abode ; habitation ; dwelling house 住居 house

each 各各 [おのおの] adjective

ear 耳 anatomy

earlier ; before 前 [まえ] adverb

early 早い adjective

earth ; ground 地上 material

east ; due east ; eastward ; E 東 logistics

eat 食べる verb

 economic 経済的 [けいざいてき] adjective

economic ; economical 経済的 [けいざいてき] adjective

economy ; economic system 経済 business

edge ; border 端 mathematics

education 教育 society

education 薫陶 [くんとう] education

education ; instruction ; teaching ; pedagogy ; didactics ; educational activity
教育 education

effort ; elbow grease ; exertion ; travail ; sweat 努力 abstract

egg 卵 food

eight ; 8 ; viii 八つ [やつ] number

eighteen ; 18 ; xviii 十八 [じゅうはち] number

eighty ; 80 ; lxxx ; fourscore 八十 [やそじ] number

election 選挙 mathematics

elementary ; simple ; uncomplicated ; unproblematic 軽易 [けいい] adjective

elephant 象 animal

elevator ; lift エレベーター device

eleven ; 11 ; xi 十一 [じゅういち] number

embrace ; encompass ; comprehend ; cover 含む [ふくむ] verb

encourage 励ます verb

end ; stop ; finish ; terminate ; cease 終える verb

end ; terminal 締切り [しめきり] abstract

energy ; free energy 精力 nature

engine エンジン device

engineering ; engineering science ; applied science ; technology 工学

abstract
enhance ; heighten ; raise 高める verb

enjoy ; bask ; relish ; savor ; savour 楽しむ verb

enough ; plenty 十分 adverb

enter ; come in ; get into ; get in ; go into ; go in ; move into 入る verb

entertainment ; amusement 娯楽 art

envelope 封筒 object

environment 環境 nature

environment ; environs ; surroundings ; surround 周囲 [しゅうい] nature

equal 等しい adjective

especial ; exceptional ; particular ; special 格別 [かくべつ] adjective

establish ; found ; plant ; constitute ; institute 設ける [もうける] verb

estimate ; gauge ; approximate ; guess ; judge 見積もる verb

estrus ; oestrus ; heat ; rut 発情 [はつじょう] nature

even ; fifty-fifty 平たい [ひらたい] adjective

evening ; eve ; even ; eventide 夕方 time

event 出来事 abstract

every 各各 [おのおの] adjective

everything 諸事万端 [しょじばんたん] pronoun

evidence 証拠 abstract

examination ; exam ; test 試験 communication

example ; illustration ; instance ; representative 見本 communication

exceed ; transcend ; overstep ; pass ; go past ; top 超える verb

excellent ; first-class ; fantabulous ; splendid 優れた [すぐれた] adjective

exit ; go out ; get out ; leave 去る verb

expect ; look ; await ; wait 求める verb

experience 体験 communication

experience 経験 society

expert 専門家 profession

express ; limited 急行列車 transport

expression ; look ; aspect ; facial expression ; face 一見 communication

eye ; oculus ; optic 目 anatomy

fabric ; cloth ; material ; textile 布 material

face ; human face 顔 anatomy

fact 事実 abstract

factory ; mill ; manufacturing plant ; manufactory 工場 city

fall 落ちる verb

fall ; autumn 秋 nature

family ; family unit 一族 family

family ; household ; house ; home ; menage 世帯 family

far 遠い adjective

farm 農場 nature
 fast 速い logistics

fat 太った adjective

fat 脂肪 material

father ; male parent ; begetter 父親 family

fatty ; fat 脂っ濃い [あぶらっこい] adjective

fear ; fearfulness ; fright 恐れ relations

feather ; plume ; plumage 羽毛 object

feature ; characteristic 特徴 abstract

feel ; experience 感じる verb

feeling 感覚 communication

few 少ない [すくない] adjective

fiddling ; footling ; lilliputian ; little ; niggling ; piddling ; piffling ;
petty ; picayune ; trivial 一寸した [ちょっとした] adjective

field 畑 nature

fierce ; tearing ; vehement ; violent ; trigger-happy 激しい adjective

fight ; fighting ; combat ; scrap 戦闘 abstract

fill ; fill up ; make full 満たす verb

film ; cinema ; celluloid フィルム object

find ; regain 見つける verb

finger 指 anatomy

finish ; destination ; goal 目的地 abstract

fire 火 nature

fire ; flame ; flaming 火 nature

firm ; house ; business firm 商会 business

firm ; solid 硬い [かたい] adjective

first ; firstly ; foremost ; first of all ; first off 最前 [さいぜん]

adverb
fish 魚 animal

fix ; prepare ; set up ; ready ; gear up ; set 調える [ととのえる] verb

flag 旗 object

flat ; level ; plane 平たい [ひらたい] adjective

flight ; flying 飛行 transport

floor ; flooring 床 house

floor ; level ; storey ; story 階 house

flower 花 nature

fly ; wing 飛ぶ verb

fold ; crease ; plication ; flexure ; crimp ; bend 曲がり object

follow 従う verb

food ; nutrient 食物 food

foot ; human foot ; pes 足 anatomy

football ; football game サッカー sports

footing ; basis ; ground 基礎 mathematics

footstep ; pace ; step ; stride 歩み mathematics

for 何故ならば [なぜならば] conjunction

force ; forcefulness ; strength 力 abstract

foreign ; strange 見知らぬ adjective

forest ; wood ; woods 森林 nature

forget 忘れる verb

forgive 許す [ゆるす] verb

fork フォーク food

form 用紙 society

form ; shape ; cast 形態 art

forty ; 40 ; xl ; twoscore 四十 [よんじゅう] number

four ; 4 ; iv 四つ [よっつ] number

fourteen ; 14 ; xiv 十四 [じゅうよん] number

fourth dimension ; time 時 physics

frame フレーム object

free ; liberate ; release ; unloose ; unloosen ; loose 許す [ゆるす] verb

frequently ; often ; oftentimes ; oft ; ofttimes 度度 [たびたび] adverb

fresh 生生しい [なまなましい] adjective

friend 友人 family

friendly 友好的 [ゆうこうてき] adjective

front ; front end ; forepart 前方 abstract

fruit 果実 food

function ; office ; part ; role 機能 mathematics

function ; purpose ; role ; use 目的 linguistics

function ; work ; operate ; go ; run 働く verb

furniture ; piece of furniture ; article of furniture 家具 house

future ; hereafter ; futurity ; time to come 未来 time

gamble ; chance ; risk ; hazard ; take chances ; adventure ; run a risk ; take a
chance 賭ける verb

game 遊戯 mathematics

garage 車庫 transport

garden 庭 house

gate 門 house

gene ; cistron ; factor 遺伝子 anatomy

general 全般的 [ぜんぱんてき] adjective

general ; full general 将軍 profession

get ; acquire 得る [うる] verb

get down ; begin ; get ; start out ; start ; set about ; set out ; commence
始める [はじめる] verb

girl ; miss ; missy ; young lady ; young woman ; fille 少女 family

girlfriend ; girl ; lady friend 女友達 [おんなともだち] family

give 与える verb

glass ガラス material

glass ; drinking glass コップ food

glue ; gum ; mucilage 接着剤 material

glue ; paste 貼る [はる] verb

gluey ; glutinous ; gummy ; mucilaginous ; pasty ; sticky ; viscid ; viscous
粘っこい [ねばっこい] adjective

goal ゴール sports

goat ; caprine animal やぎ animal

gold ; Au ; atomic number 79 金 material

golf ; golf game ゴルフ travelling

good 望ましい adjective

good ; goodness 美点 abstract

good ; sound 健やか [すこやか] adjective

govern ; rule 治める verb

government ; authorities ; regime 政府 society

gradient ; slope 傾斜度 mathematics

grain 粒子 [りゅうし] material

 grandfather ; gramps ; granddad ; grandad ; granddaddy ; grandpa おじいさん
family
grass 芝生 nature

gray ; grayness ; grey ; greyness 灰色 color

green ; greenish ; light-green ; dark-green 緑 color

group ; grouping グループ abstract

grow 育つ verb

guest ; invitee 客 travelling

guitar ギター object

gun 銃 object

hair 髪の毛 anatomy

hair ; pilus 毛 anatomy

hammer 槌 [つち] object

hand ; manus ; mitt ; paw 手 anatomy

handle ; grip ; handgrip ; hold 取っ手 object

hapless ; miserable ; misfortunate ; pathetic ; piteous ; pitiable ; pitiful ;
poor ; wretched 弱々しい adjective
happen ; hap ; go on ; pass off ; occur ; pass ; fall out ; come about ; take
place 起こる verb

happy うれしい adjective

hash out ; discuss ; talk over 論じる verb

hat ; chapeau ; lid 帽子 clothes

hate ; detest 憎む verb

hate ; hatred 憎しみ relations

have ; have got ; hold 生む verb

hazard ; jeopardy ; peril ; risk ; endangerment 危険 transport

head ; caput 頭部 anatomy

head ; chief ; top dog 首領 [しゅりょう] society

health 健康 abstract

health ; wellness 健康状態 medicine

hear 聞く verb

heart ; pump ; ticker 心臓 anatomy

heavy 重い adjective

heed ; mind ; listen 従う verb

 help ; assist ; aid 手伝う verb

her 彼女の pronoun

hill 丘 nature

his 彼の pronoun

historic period ; age 時代 time

history 来歴 society

hit ; hitting ; striking 打撃 abstract

hit ; smash ; smasher ; strike ; bang 大当り art

hog ; pig ; grunter ; squealer ; Sus scrofa 豚 animal

hole 穴 abstract

home ; place 家 house

homo ; man ; human being ; human 人間 family

hook ; claw フック object

hope 望む verb

horse ; Equus caballus 馬 animal

hospital ; infirmary 病院 city

hot 熱い adjective

hotel ホテル city

hotness ; heat ; high temperature 熱 medicine

hour ; hr ; 60 minutes 時 time

house 家 house
however ; nevertheless ; withal ; still ; yet ; all the same ; even so ;
nonetheless ; notwithstanding 然し乍ら [しかしながら] adverb

human 人間的 [にんげんてき] adjective

humor ; humour ; sense of humor ; sense of humour ユーモア communication

husband ; hubby ; married man 夫 family

ice 氷 nature

ice ; water ice 氷 material

idea ; thought 考え communication

if もし conjunction

image イメージ art

imitate ; copy ; simulate 写す verb

immediately ; instantly ; straightaway ; straight off ; directly ; now ; right
away ; at once ; forthwith ; like a shot ただちに adverb
impatient 焦れったい [じれったい] adjective

include 含む verb

income 収入 business

incorporate ; contain ; comprise 含む verb

incorrect ; wrong 不可 [ふか] adjective

increase 増える verb

increase ; increment 増加 abstract

increase ; increment ; growth 蕃殖 [はんしょく] abstract

indeed ; so 本当に adverb

individual 個人 society

individual ; private 個性的 [こせいてき] adjective

induce ; stimulate ; cause ; have ; get ; make 来たす [きたす] verb

industry ; manufacture 産業 society

infinitesimal ; minute 細かい [こまかい] adjective

information 情報 communication

information ; info 案内 [あんない] communication

injure ; wound 傷付ける [きずつける] verb

ink インク material

insect 昆虫 animal

inside ; within 内 [うち] adverb

institution ; establishment 施設 [しせつ] society

instrument 器具 device

insurance 保険 business

intend ; mean ; think 志す [こころざす] verb

interest 利息 business

interest ; involvement 関心事 communication

interesting おもしろい adjective

international 国際的 [こくさいてき] adjective

internet ; net ; cyberspace インターネット mathematics

interview 面接 communication

iron ; Fe ; atomic number 26 黒金 [くろがね] material

island 島 nature

issue 問題 communication
 it それ pronoun

jacket ジャケット clothes

jewel ; gem ; precious stone 逸品 object

job ; task ; chore 仕事 business

join ; bring together 結ぶ verb

jolt ; jar ; jounce ; shock 震動 transport

journalist ジャーナリスト profession

journey ; journeying 旅行 transport

judge ; justice ; jurist 裁判官 profession

jump ; leap ; bound ; spring 跳び上がる verb

keep ; maintain ; hold つかむ verb

kernel ; substance ; core ; center ; centre ; essence ; gist ; heart ; heart and
soul ; inwardness ; marrow ; meat ; nub ; pith ; sum ; nitty-gritty 本質
abstract
key キー house

key キー object

kick 蹴る [ける] verb

kick ; boot ; kicking 蹴り技 abstract

kill 殺す verb

kind ; sort ; form ; variety 種類 abstract

king ; male monarch ; Rex 王 society

kiss ; buss ; osculation キス relations

kitchen 台所 house

knee ; knee joint ; human knee ; articulatio genus ; genu 膝 [ひざ]

anatomy
knife ナイフ food

knot 結び目 object

lake 湖 nature

land ; dry land ; earth ; ground ; solid ground ; terra firma 陸地 nature

land ; ground ; soil 土壌 [どじょう] material

language ; linguistic communication 言語 communication

large ; big 大きい adjective

laugh ; express joy ; express mirth 笑う verb

law 法律 society
lead ; Pb ; atomic number 82 鉛 material

lead ; take ; direct ; conduct ; guide 導く verb

leader 指揮者 society

leaf ; leafage ; foliage 葉 nature

leap ; jump ; saltation 跳躍 abstract

learn ; larn ; acquire 学ぶ [まなぶ] verb

leather 革 [かわ] material

leave ; leave of absence 休暇 society

left 左側 [ひだりがわ] adjective

leg 脚 anatomy

legal 合法的 [ごうほうてき] adjective

less 尚 [なお] adjective

let ; allow ; permit 許す [ゆるす] verb

letter ; letter of the alphabet ; alphabetic character 文字 linguistics

letter ; missive 手紙 object

library 図書館 city

lie 横たわる verb

lie ; prevarication 嘘 communication

life 一生 time

life 生命 nature

light 軽い adjective

light ; visible light ; visible radiation 光 nature

like 好きだ verb

limit ; bound ; boundary 限度 mathematics

line 線 mathematics

lion ; king of beasts ; Panthera leo ライオン animal

lip 唇 anatomy

liquid 液体 nature

list ; listing 表 abstract

listen ; hear ; take heed 聞く verb

little 小さい [ちいさい] adverb

local ローカル adjective

lock 錠 house
look 見る verb

look ; appear ; seem 見える [みえる] verb

lookout ; lookout man ; sentinel ; sentry ; watch ; spotter ; scout ; picket
歩哨 profession

lose 失う verb

lose 負ける verb

loss 損失 business

loud 高らか [たからか] adjective

love 愛 relations

love 愛する verb

low 低い adjective

low ; depression 低気圧 nature

lunch ; luncheon ; tiffin ; dejeuner 昼食 food

machine 機械 device

magazine ; mag 雑誌 object

mail ; mail service ; postal service ; post 郵便 communication

mail ; post ; send 送る verb

majority ; bulk 大多数 abstract

make ; create する verb

male オス adjective

male child ; boy 少年 family

man ; adult male 男 family

manage ; deal ; care ; handle 取り計らう [とりはからう] verb

management ; direction 指導 society

manner ; mode ; style ; way ; fashion やり方 mathematics

many 多数 adjective

map 地図 object

mark ; grade ; score 成績 education

marker ; marking ; mark マーカー abstract

market ; marketplace ; market place 販路 business

marriage ; matrimony ; union ; spousal relationship ; wedlock 結婚 society

marriage ; wedding ; marriage ceremony 結婚式 family

marry ; get married ; wed ; conjoin ; hook up with ; get hitched with ; espouse
縁付く [えんづく] verb
 mass 質量 physics

master ; master copy ; original 原作 object

match 試合 sports

match ; fit ; correspond ; check ; jibe ; gibe ; tally ; agree 合う verb

match ; lucifer ; friction match マッチ object

material ; stuff 材料 material

matter 物質 material

matter ; affair ; thing 問題 abstract

me 私 pronoun

meal ; repast 食事 food

mean ; mean value 中間 mathematics

means ; agency ; way やり方 abstract

measure ; mensurate ; measure out 測る verb

measure ; step 措置 abstract

measurement ; measuring ; measure ; mensuration 測定 art

meat 肉 food

meet ; run into ; encounter ; run across ; come across ; see 出会う verb

meeting ; coming together 出会い communication

member ; fellow member メンバー society

memory 思い出 communication

memory ; retention ; retentiveness ; retentivity 記憶力 communication

menstruation ; menses ; menstruum ; catamenia ; period ; flow 月経 [げっけい]

medicine
mention ; advert ; bring up ; cite ; name ; refer 言う verb

menu ; bill of fare ; card ; carte du jour ; carte 献立 [こんだて] object

merely ; simply ; just ; only ; but 単に adverb

metallic element ; metal 金属 material

method 方法 mathematics

metro ; tube ; underground ; subway system ; subway 地下鉄 transport

midnight 真夜中 time

might ; mightiness ; power 力 abstract

military 軍事 adjective

military ; armed forces ; armed services ; military machine ; war machine 軍隊

society
 milk 乳汁 [にゅうじゅう] food

milkshake ; milk shake ; shake ミルクセーキ food

million ; 1000000 ; one thousand thousand ; meg 1000000 number
mind ; head ; brain ; psyche ; nous 心 mathematics

mine 鉱山 object

minister ; government minister 大臣 profession

minor ; modest ; small ; small-scale ; pocket-size ; pocket-sized 細やか [ささ

やか] adjective

minute ; min 分 time

mirror 鏡 house

miss 見過す [みすごす] verb

mistake ; error ; fault 誤り communication

model 型 object

moisture ; wet 湿気 nature

moment ; minute ; second ; instant 瞬間 mathematics

moment ; mo ; minute ; second ; bit 瞬間 [しゅんかん] time

money 金銭 business

monkey 猿 animal

month 月 transport

more ; more than もっと adjective

morning ; morn ; morning time ; forenoon 朝 time

mother ; female parent 母 family

motion ; movement ; move ; motility 動き physics

mountain ; mount 山 nature

mouth ; oral cavity ; oral fissure ; rima oris 口 anatomy

move ; displace 動く verb

movement ; motion 動き physics

movie ; film ; picture ; moving picture ; moving-picture show ; motion picture ;
motion-picture show ; picture show ; pic ; flick 映画 art

muscle ; musculus 筋肉 anatomy

museum 博物館 city

music 音楽 art

musician ; instrumentalist ; player 音楽家 profession

my 我が [わが] pronoun
 nail 爪 anatomy

nail 釘 object

name 名 linguistics

name ; call 名づける verb

narrow 狭い adjective

nation ; land ; country 国民 society

national 国民的 [こくみんてき] adjective

natural language ; tongue 言語 linguistics

nature 自然界 nature

near ; close ; nigh 近い adjective

necessary 必然的 [ひつぜんてき] adjective

necessitate ; ask ; postulate ; need ; require ; take ; involve ; call for ;
demand 取る [とる] verb

neck ; cervix 首 [くび] anatomy

necktie ; tie ネクタイ clothes

need ; demand 入り用 [いりよう] abstract

needle 針 medicine

neighbor ; neighbour 隣人 family

nerve ; nervus 神経 anatomy

net ; network ; mesh ; meshing ; meshwork 網 material

net income ; net ; net profit ; lucre ; profit ; profits ; earnings 利益

business
nether ; under 以下 [いか] adjective

never 金輪際 [こんりんざい] adverb

new 新しい adjective

news ; intelligence ; tidings ; word ニュース society

newspaper ; paper 新聞 object

nice 快い adjective

night ; nighttime ; dark 夜 nature

nine ; 9 ; ix 九つ [ここのつ] number

nineteen ; 19 ; xix 十九 [じゅうきゅう] number

ninety ; 90 ; xc 九十 [きゅうじゅう] number

no いいえ abstract

noise ; dissonance ; racket 騒音 society

 normal 庶民的 [しょみんてき] adjective

north ; due north ; northward ; N 北 logistics

nose ; olfactory organ 鼻 anatomy

note ; annotation ; notation 注意書き communication

note ; musical note ; tone 音符 art

nothing ; nil ; nix ; nada ; null ; aught ; cipher ; cypher ; goose egg ; naught
; zero ; zilch ; zip ; zippo 無 mathematics

now 扨 [さて] time

number 数 linguistics

nurse 看護婦 profession

nut ナット object

nut 木の実 food

obtain 得る verb
obviously ; evidently ; manifestly ; patently ; apparently ; plainly ; plain
明らか [あきらか] adverb

occupation ; business ; job ; line of work ; line 職 business

of の preposition

offer 申し出る verb

offer ; offering 申し出 abstract

office ; business office 事務室 business

officeholder ; officer 役人 profession

oil 油 material

old 古い adjective

olfactory property ; smell ; aroma ; odor ; odour ; scent におい

nature
once ; one time ; in one case 一度 adverb

one ; 1 ; i ; ane 一つ [ひとつ] number

one-half ; half 半分 mathematics

open ; open up 開ける verb

open ; opened オープン adjective

open fire ; fire 撃つ verb

operation 操作 abstract

operation ; functioning ; performance 実施 mathematics

operation ; surgery ; surgical operation ; surgical procedure ; surgical process
手術 medicine
opinion ; sentiment ; persuasion ; view ; thought 意見 communication

opportunity ; chance 機会 abstract

option ; alternative ; choice 二者択一 abstract

or か conjunction

orange オレンジ food

orange ; orangish オレンジ color

orchestra オーケストラ art

order 言い渡し [いいわたし] society

order ; monastic order 聖職 society

order ; tell ; enjoin ; say 言い渡す [いいわたす] verb

organization ; organisation 組織 society

original 独創的 [どくそうてき] adjective

our 我が [わが] pronoun

outburst ; burst ; flare-up 突発 abstract

outside ; exterior 外側 mathematics

oven オーブン device

own ; have ; possess 擁する [ようする] verb

owner ; possessor 所有者 business

package ; bundle ; packet ; parcel 小包み object

page ページ object

pain ; hurting 痛み medicine

paint ; pigment 塗料 art

painting ; picture 絵画 art

paper 紙 material

parent 親 family

park ; commons ; common ; green 公園 city

part ; portion ; component part ; component ; constituent 部分 abstract

part ; section ; division 区画 [くかく] mathematics

particularly ; peculiarly ; especially ; specially 特に adverb

party パーティー society

passenger ; rider 乗客 transport

passport パスポート object

past ; past times ; yesteryear 前歴 time

patient 患者 medicine

patient 我慢強い adjective

pause ; intermission ; break ; interruption ; suspension 休止 time

pay 支払う verb

payment お返し business

peace 平和 abstract

pen ペン object

pencil 鉛筆 object

people 人々 society

percentage ; percent ; per centum ; pct 割合 mathematics

person ; individual ; someone ; somebody ; mortal ; soul 人間 family

personality 風格 [ふうかく] abstract

petroleum ; crude oil ; crude ; rock oil ; fossil oil ; oil 石油 material

phase ; stage 局面 time

photographer ; lensman 写真家 profession

physical 物理的 [ぶつりてき] adjective

physical 肉的 [にくてき] adjective

picture ; image ; icon ; ikon 姿 art

piece 一片 object

pilot ; airplane pilot パイロット profession

pin ピン object

pink ; pinkish ピンク color

pipe ; pipage ; piping 管 object

plain ; field ; champaign 平原 nature

plan ; program ; programme 案 abstract

plant ; flora ; plant life 植物 house

plant ; works ; industrial plant 工場 city

plate 皿 food

play 遊ぶ verb

player ; participant 演奏者 [えんそうしゃ] sports

pleasure ; pleasance 楽しみ abstract

poem ; verse form 詩 art

poetry ; poesy ; verse 詩 art

 point ; dot 点 linguistics

poison ; toxicant ; poisonous substance 毒 material

police ; police force ; constabulary ; law 警察 society

policeman ; police officer ; officer 警察官 profession

policy 方針 society

polish ; smooth ; smoothen ; shine 磨く verb

political 政治的 [せいじてき] adjective

politician ; politico ; pol ; political leader 政治家 profession

populace ; public ; world 大衆 society

population 人口 society

position ; place 場所 linguistics

possibly ; perchance ; perhaps ; maybe ; mayhap ; peradventure おそらく

adverb
postage ; postage stamp ; stamp 郵便料金 object

potato ; white potato ; Irish potato ; murphy ; spud ; tater 芋 [いも] food

potent ; strong ; stiff 強い [つよい] adjective

powder ; pulverization ; pulverisation 粉 material

power ; powerfulness 能力 abstract

practice 実際 art

practice ; practise ; exercise ; do 用いる verb

precisely ; exactly ; just 恰度 [ちょうど] adverb

present プレゼント adjective

present 贈り物 object

present ; nowadays 現在 time

president 大統領 profession

press 押しつける verb

pressure ; pressure level ; force per unit area 圧力 nature

prevent ; forestall ; foreclose ; preclude ; forbid 防ぐ [ふせぐ] verb

price 価格 transport

price ; cost ; toll 代価 business

price ; terms ; damage 値段 transport

principle ; rule 原理 linguistics

print ; impress 刷る [する] verb

prison ; prison house 刑務所 city

 private 私設 [しせつ] adjective

probably ; likely ; in all likelihood ; in all probability ; belike 蓋し [けだ

し] adverb

problem ; job 問題 mathematics

procedure ; process 手順 mathematics

process ; physical process 過程 nature

process ; treat 扱う [あつかう] verb

produce ; make ; create 造り出す [つくりだす] verb

product ; production 生産物 object

production 製造 abstract

professional ; professional person プロ profession

program ; programme ; computer program ; computer programme プログラム

abstract
project ; projection 企画 abstract

promise ; hope 期待 relations

pronunciation 発音 linguistics

property 特性 abstract

property ; belongings ; holding 所有物 society

proposal 提案 abstract

propose ; suggest ; advise 言い出す [いいだす] verb

protest ; protestation 抗議 communication

prototype ; paradigm ; epitome ; image 原形 linguistics

publish ; bring out ; put out ; issue ; release 発行 verb

pull ; draw ; force 引く verb

pump ポンプ device

punishment ; penalty ; penalization ; penalisation 罰 society

push ; force 押す verb

push button ; push ; button ボタン object

put ; set ; place ; pose ; position ; lay 置く verb

quality 質 abstract

quality ; character ; lineament 性格 abstract

question ; inquiry ; enquiry ; query ; interrogation 質問 linguistics

quickly ; rapidly ; speedily ; chop-chop ; apace 素早く [すばやく] adverb

quiet 静か [しずか] adjective

 rain ; rainfall 雨 nature

raise ; lift ; elevate ; get up ; bring up 持ち上げる verb

rate ; charge per unit 相場 business

reach ; make ; attain ; hit ; arrive at ; gain 着く verb

reaction 反応 abstract

read 読む verb

real ; existent 真の [しんの] adjective

rear ; raise ; bring up ; nurture ; parent 飼う verb

reason 理由 communication

reason 考える verb

reason ; ground 大地 [だいち] communication

receive ; have 受取る verb

recently ; late ; lately ; of late ; latterly 最近 adverb

record 最高記録 abstract

record ; tape 書き記す [かきしるす] verb

red ; reddish ; ruddy ; blood-red ; carmine ; cerise ; cherry ; cherry-red ;
crimson ; ruby ; ruby-red ; scarlet 赤 color
reduce ; cut down ; cut back ; trim ; trim down ; trim back ; cut ; bring down
切り下げる verb

reflect ; reverberate 映す verb

refuse ; reject ; pass up ; turn down ; decline 断わる verb

region ; part 領域 [りょういき] nature

regular 規則正しい adjective

relation 関係 communication

relationship ; human relationship 関係 society

religion ; faith ; organized religion 宗教 society

religion ; faith ; religious belief 信仰 society

remainder ; balance ; residual ; residue ; residuum ; rest 残り business

remember ; retrieve ; recall ; call back ; call up ; recollect ; think 思い出

す verb

remove ; take ; take away ; withdraw 取り除く verb

render ; return 返す verb

report 届け出る verb

report ; study ; written report レポート abstract

 repose ; quiet ; placidity ; serenity ; tranquillity ; tranquility 平静 [へいせ

い] abstract

represent ; stand for ; correspond 表わす verb

representative セールスマン profession

request ; asking 要望 communication

request ; bespeak ; call for ; quest 頼む verb

research 研究 abstract

respect ; honor ; honour ; abide by ; observe 敬う [うやまう] verb

respite ; recess ; break ; time out 中断 abstract

responsibility ; responsibleness 義務 abstract

rest ; ease ; repose ; relaxation 休憩 abstract

restaurant ; eating house ; eating place ; eatery レストラン city

restrict ; restrain ; trammel ; limit ; bound ; confine ; throttle 限る verb

result ; resultant ; final result ; outcome ; termination 結果 mathematics

return ; homecoming 帰り abstract

reverse ; contrary ; opposite 逆 abstract

rhythm ; beat ; musical rhythm リズム art

rice 稲 food

rice 米穀 [べいこく] food

right 同然 [どうぜん] adverb

right 恰度 [ちょうど] adverb

right 権利 society

right 順当 [じゅんとう] adjective

rigid ; stiff 硬い adjective

ring ; band 指輪 clothes

rise ; rising ; ascent ; ascension 登り abstract

rival ; challenger ; competitor ; competition ; contender 競争者

business
river 川 nature

road ; route 道路 transport

rock ; stone 岩石 nature

roof 屋根 house

room 部屋 house
root ルート mathematics

root 根 nature

rope 縄 [なわ] transport

rough ; unsmooth 荒っぽい adjective

round ; circular 丸い adjective

rug ; carpet ; carpeting 敷物 house

rule ; regulation 規則 linguistics

run 走る verb

sad 物悲しい [ものがなしい] adjective

safe 恙無い [つつがない] adjective

safe 金庫 object

sail ; canvas ; canvass ; sheet 帆 object

sailor ; crewman 水夫 profession

salad サラダ food

sale 販売 business

salt ; table salt ; common salt 塩 food

salvage ; salve ; relieve ; save 救い出す verb

same 同じ adjective

sand 砂 material

sandwich サンドイッチ food

sauce ソース food

save ; preserve 貯める verb

school ; schoolhouse 学校 city

science ; scientific discipline 科学 society

scientist 科学者 profession

scissors ; pair of scissors はさみ object

scope ; range ; reach ; orbit ; compass ; ambit 範囲 abstract

screen ; cover ; covert ; concealment 蓋 [ふた] object

sea 海 nature

season 季節 nature

seat 席 house

seat ; place 場所 abstract

second ; sec ; s 秒 time

 secret 秘密 communication

secretary ; secretarial assistant 秘書 profession

section ; subdivision 部局 [ぶきょく] mathematics

see 見る verb

see ; consider ; reckon ; view ; regard 眺める [ながめる] verb

seed 種 food

sell 売る verb

sentence 文 linguistics

serious 重重しい [おもおもしい] adjective

servant ; retainer 召使 profession

serve 勤める verb

service サービス sports

set セット sports

set 組 [くみ] mathematics

seven ; 7 ; vii 七 [しち] number

seventy ; 70 ; lxx 七十 [ななじゅう] number

sew ; run up ; sew together ; stitch 縫う verb

sex 性 nature

sexual activity ; sexual practice ; sex ; sex activity 房事 [ぼうじ]

relations
share 株 business

share ; portion ; part ; percentage 部分 society

she 彼奴 [あいつ] pronoun

sheep 羊 animal

shelf 棚 house

ship 船 transport

shirt シャツ clothes

shoe 靴 clothes

shop ; store 店 business

short 短い adjective

shout ; shout out ; cry ; call ; yell ; scream ; holler ; hollo ; squall 叫ぶ
verb
show ; demo ; exhibit ; present ; demonstrate 示す verb

shower シャワー house

shut ; unopen ; closed クローズ adjective

side 端 mathematics

sign 記号 linguistics

silence ; quiet 平穏 abstract

silent ; soundless ; still 黙黙 [もくもく] adjective

silk 絹 material

silver ; Ag ; atomic number 47 銀 material

since 此の方 [このかた] preposition

sing 歌う verb

singer ; vocalist ; vocalizer ; vocaliser 歌手 profession

sink 流し house

sister ; sis 姉妹 family

sit ; sit down 座る [すわる] verb

situation ; state of affairs 状況 abstract

six ; 6 ; vi ; half dozen ; half-dozen 六 [ろく] number

sixteen ; 16 ; xvi 十六 [じゅうろく] number

sixty ; 60 ; lx ; threescore 六十 [ろくじゅう] number

size 大きさ physics

skill ; science 熟練 sports

skin ; tegument ; cutis 皮膚 anatomy

skirt スカート clothes

sky 空 nature

sleep ; slumber 眠り nature

slow 遅い adjective

slowly ; slow ; easy ; tardily ゆっくり adverb

small ; little 小さい adjective

smell 匂う [におう] verb

smell 臭う [におう] verb

smile ; smiling ; grin ; grinning 微笑 abstract

smoke ; fume 煙 nature

snake ; serpent ; ophidian 蛇 [へび] animal

snow 雪 nature

snow ; snowfall 雪 nature

 soap 石けん material

society 社会 society

sock 靴下 clothes

soft 柔らかい adjective

soldier 軍人 profession

sometimes 時々 adverb

son ; boy 息子 family

song ; vocal 歌 art

soon ; shortly ; presently ; before long 早く adverb

sound 音 nature

soup スープ food

south ; due south ; southward ; S 南 logistics

space ; infinite 宇宙 mathematics

sparse ; thin 水っぽい adjective

speech ; speech communication ; spoken communication ; spoken language ; language
; voice communication ; oral communication 話し linguistics

spelling 綴り [つづり] linguistics

spend ; pass 過ごす verb

spill ; tumble ; fall 転倒 abstract

spoon スプーン food

spring ばね object

spring ; fountain ; outflow ; outpouring ; natural spring 源泉 nature

spring ; springtime 春 nature

square 四角い [しかくい] adjective

square ; foursquare 正方形 mathematics

squash ; crush ; squelch ; mash ; squeeze 押しつぶす verb

staff 職員 society

stage ステージ object

stalk ; stem 茎 nature

stamp スタンプ object

stand ; stand up 立つ verb

standard ; criterion ; measure ; touchstone 基準 communication

star 恒星 nature

state 国家 society
state 状態 mathematics

state ; say ; tell 言う verb

statement 声明 communication

station 駅 [えき] society

stay ; remain ; rest とどまる verb

steal 盗む verb

steam 蒸気 physics

steel 鋼鉄 [こうてつ] material

step ; stair 階段 house

stick 杖 object

still もっと adverb

stitch 縫い方 medicine

stomach ; tummy ; tum ; breadbasket 胃 anatomy

stop ; halt 休止 abstract

stop ; halt 止める verb

stream ; flow ; current 流れ nature

street 通り city

stretch 広がり art

structure 構造 linguistics

structure ; construction 建設 house

student ; pupil ; educatee 学生 profession

study 学ぶ verb

stupid 馬鹿馬鹿しい [ばかばかしい] adjective

style スタイル art

stylish ; fashionable 洒落た [しゃれた] adjective

subject ; topic ; theme 主題 linguistics

substitution ; exchange ; commutation 交換 abstract

success 成功 society

successful 効果的 [こうかてき] adjective

such 斯うした [こうした] adverb

suffer ; endure 耐え忍ぶ [たえしのぶ] verb

sugar ; refined sugar 砂糖 food

suggestion ; proposition ; proffer 提案 abstract

 sum ; amount ; total 量 mathematics

summation ; addition ; plus 足し算 mathematics

summer ; summertime 夏 nature

sun ; Sun 太陽 nature

supermarket スーパーマーケット city

supply ; provide ; render ; furnish 備える verb

support 支持 abstract
surely ; certainly ; sure ; for sure ; for certain ; sure enough ; sure as
shooting 確かに adverb

surface 表面 mathematics

surprise 驚き abstract

sweet 甘い adjective

system ; scheme 組織 linguistics

table テーブル house

table ; tabular array 表 object

tail 尾 anatomy

talk ; speak ; utter ; mouth ; verbalize ; verbalise 話す verb

taste ; gustation ; sense of taste ; gustatory modality 味覚 nature

taste ; savor ; savour 舐める [なめる] verb

tax ; taxation ; revenue enhancement 税金 business

tea 茶 food

teach ; learn ; instruct 教える verb

teacher ; instructor 教師 profession

team ; squad 分隊 society

technology ; engineering 科学技術 society

television camera ; tv camera ; camera テレビカメラ object

television receiver ; television ; television set ; tv ; tv set ; idiot box ;
boob tube ; telly ; goggle box テレビ device

ten ; 10 ; x 十 [とお] number

tendency ; trend 傾向 abstract

tennis ; lawn tennis テニス sports

test ; prove ; try ; try out ; examine ; essay 試みる [こころみる] verb

testify ; bear witness ; prove ; evidence ; show 証拠立てる [しょうこだてる]

verb
than ...より conjunction

the あの article

theater ; theatre ; house 劇場 city

their 彼らの pronoun

then ; so ; and so ; and then 然らば [しからば] adverb

theory 理論 education

there ; at that place ; in that location そら adverb

therefore ; hence ; thence ; thus ; so その為 [そのため] adverb

these これら pronoun

they 奴等 [やつら] pronoun

thick 厚い adjective

thick 濃い adjective

thin 薄い adjective

thing 物 object

thirteen ; 13 ; xiii 十三 [じゅうさん] number

this 此の [この] pronoun

thorax ; chest ; pectus 胸部 anatomy

thousand ; one thousand ; 1000 ; M ; K ; chiliad ; G ; grand ; thou ; yard 1000
number
three ; 3 ; iii 三つ [みっつ] number

throat ; pharynx 喉元 [のどもと] anatomy

throw 投げ sports

throw 投げる verb

thumb ; pollex 親指 anatomy

ticket 切符 object

tight きつい adjective

time period ; period of time ; period 期間 time

tired 疲れた adjective

title 表題 society

today 本日 [ほんじつ] adverb

toe 足の指 anatomy

together 一緒に adverb

toilet ; lavatory ; lav ; can ; john ; privy ; bathroom トイレ house

tomato トマト food

tomato ; love apple ; tomato plant ; Lycopersicon esculentum トマト food

tomorrow 明日 time

tomorrow 明日 [みょうにち] adverb

tongue ; lingua ; glossa ; clapper 舌 anatomy

tonight ; this evening ; this night 今夜 adverb

tooth 歯 anatomy

topographic point ; place ; spot 場所 abstract

torso ; trunk ; body 身体 anatomy

touch ; touching 接触 abstract

town 町 society

trace ; draw ; line ; describe ; delineate 描く verb

track ; rail ; rails ; runway レール transport

trade 貿易 business

train ; develop ; prepare ; educate 仕込む [しこむ] verb

train ; railroad train 列車 transport

training ; preparation ; grooming 練習 abstract

transport ; carry 運ぶ verb

transport ; send ; ship 運ぶ [はこぶ] verb

transportation ; shipping ; transport 運搬 [うんぱん] transport

travel ; go ; move ; locomote 行く verb

treat ; care for 遇する [ぐうする] verb

treatment ; handling 取扱い abstract

tree 木 house

tremble ; shiver ; shake 震え abstract

trick 術計 [じゅっけい] abstract

trouble ; problem 質問 abstract

truly ; genuinely ; really 如何にも [いかにも] adverb

try ; seek ; attempt ; essay ; assay 試みる verb

turn 回す verb

type 型 abstract

ugly 醜い adjective

understand 飲み込む [のみこむ] verb

union 連合 society
 unit of measurement ; unit 構成単位 mathematics

university 大学 education

until ...まで conjunction

unusual 普通でない adjective

unwrap ; disclose ; let on ; bring out ; reveal ; discover ; expose ; divulge ;
break ; give away ; let out 明らかにする verb

us watashitachi (私達) pronoun

use ; usage ; utilization ; utilisation ; employment ; exercise 使用

linguistics
use ; utilize ; utilise ; apply ; employ 用いる verb

user 使用者 society

vacation ; holiday 休暇 travelling

value 価値 art

very ; really ; real ; rattling 非常に adverb

village ; hamlet 村 society

village ; small town ; settlement 村 society

violent 非道い [ひどい] adjective

visit 訪問 abstract

visit ; see 訪れる [おとずれる] verb

vogue ; trend ; style スタイル abstract

voice ; vocalization ; vocalisation ; vocalism ; phonation ; vox 声

communication
volition ; will 意志 abstract

wages ; reward ; payoff 報酬 society

wait ; hold off ; hold back 待つ verb

walk 歩く verb

wall 塀 house

warm 暖い adjective

warm 暖める verb

wash ; launder 洗う verb

waste ; waste material ; waste matter ; waste product 廃棄物 material

watch ; ticker 時計 object

watch ; view ; see ; catch ; take in 眺める verb

water ; H2O 水 material

 wave ; moving ridge 波 nature

we 身共 [みども] pronoun

wear ; have on 履く [はく] verb

weather ; weather condition ; conditions ; atmospheric condition 天気

nature
wedding ; wedding ceremony ; nuptials ; hymeneals 結婚式 [けっこんしき]
family
week ; calendar week 週 time

weekend 週末 time

weight 重さ physics

well 井戸 object

well ; good 当然 adverb

west ; due west ; westward ; W 西 logistics

wet 湿った [しめった] adjective

wet 濡らす verb

what 何 pronoun

wheel 車輪 object

which 何の [どの] pronoun

whip 鞭 [むち] object

white 白い adjective

who 誰 pronoun

whole 全体 abstract

why 何故 adverb

wide ; broad 広い adjective

wife ; married woman 妻 family

will ; testament 遺言 society

win 勝利 sports

win 得る verb

wind ; air current ; current of air 風 nature

wind ; wrap ; roll ; twine 巻く [まく] verb

window 窓 house

wine ; vino ワイン food

wing 翼 anatomy

winter ; wintertime 冬 nature

wire 針金 object

wise 賢い adjective

wish 望む verb

wish ; wishing ; want 必要物 abstract

with 共に [ともに] preposition

woman ; adult female 女 family

wood 木材 material

wool ウール material

word 語 linguistics

work 努力 abstract

work ; piece of work 作品 abstract

worker 従業員 profession

world 世界 nature

write 書く verb

writer ; author 作家 profession

writing 書体 linguistics

year ; twelvemonth ; yr 年度 time

yellow ; yellowish ; xanthous 黄色い [きいろい] color

yes はい abstract

young ; immature 若い adjective