CENTENNIA

Centennia

CENTENNIA
:
,
. . ,
..

, . , ..
, , ..
:

,
..
, .. - ..
.. ...
,
: MLS ..
,
. 1-10 1-4
, 1000 - 1453
.
. 1-6 5-10
, 1453-1830
.
. 7-10 1-10
, 1830-1997,
, , .
1821-1829
.

.
.
Centennia
1000 ..
1997 .. .
, , .
.
.
.
,
. . , , . ,
, .

Centennia

 Centennia
.
,
.

, ,
.
, , ,
.
. , ,
. , ,
.
, , .
, , , , , .

1000 1204

10

1056 .
(976-1025) .
) (1025)
(1056). ;
)
1056,
.

***
2

1. 11 , . ; .
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

 Centennia
2.

:
.
) (10281034),
.
) , , (1042-1055).
)
,
.
) 1025 ,
. .

*
.
) ,
, .
)
24-7-1054 .
)
.
)
.

.
)
.
. 1076
.
) , (1081-1118) . .
) 1141 , , , , , , - - .
) 1177 ,
.

*
.
) 1071 ,
.
) 1071
.
)

, 1071, .
) 1092 . 1179 , , . .

*
Centennia

 Centennia
.
) 1057 , 1061 .
) 1071 , , 1072
.
) 1147 , ,
, , .
) 1185
.

*
.
)
1052.
) 1124
.
) 1160 , 1163
1167 .
) 1881
.

*
.
) , 1018, 1186.
) To 1190
.

) 1194 .
)
.

*
. , ,
) 1064
.
) (1118-1143)
.
) (1180-1183) .
) 1183
, , , 1184 .

*
.
)

.
) , .
) , , .
) .

***
Centennia

 Centennia
3

10

(1056)
. 13 ;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

10

10

10 .
. 10481053 .

,
,
.
1) 1071 ;
( )
)
)
)

*
2) 1071;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

11

 Centennia
3)
;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

***
2

.
1071.

***
3

30

1) (1096) (10811118) .
;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

12

..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
2)
;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
3) ;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

13

 Centennia
4) , 1092 .., . ;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
.

***

14

,
8 . 10 11 .
1071 ,
. .


. 1047-1201
.
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

1) 1047 - , :
( )
)
)
)

Centennia

15

 Centennia
2) 1071 :
( )
)
)
)

*
3) (1081-1085) .
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
4) 1147-1149. ;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

16

5) 1185
, :
( )
)

) .

)

*
6) :
( )
) .
) , .
) , .

*
7)

. ;
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

Centennia

17

 Centennia

, 11
13 . "".
1) ; .
) 3 1096 1204
) 2 1071 1261
) 4 1096 1204

*
2) ) .
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................................

) .
, ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

18

...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................................

3) ; .
. '
.
.

*
4) ;
.
.
.
. .

*
5) 1204 ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

19

 Centennia
6) , :




...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

20

9o
843
.
. 10
(
). 11 .
) 11 .
)
11 (
).

1) :
( )
.
.
.

*
2)
1066;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

21

 Centennia
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
3) " ", 1076
, 1122 :
( )
) .
) " " .
) .

*
4) A)
1194, :
( )
) , ,
, , .
) .
) .
)
1194;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

22

...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
5) Magna Carta;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
6) 1309:
( )
) , .
) ,
, .
)
, .

*
7) (1337-1453) :
( )
)
)
)

Centennia

23

 Centennia
8)
, :

...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

24

1204 1453

20

1204 , (,
, , ), ( --, ),
.
, , , (Partitio Romaniae) .
, , ,
. , , . , , .
:
) 1204. ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

25

 Centennia
)
,
1204. ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

) ;
; ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

, .
,
:
(1261-1282)
(1448-1453)
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

26

...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

10

:
(14 ):
) ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

) , de Flor 1305;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

27

 Centennia
(14 ):
) ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

) ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

28

(1261-1453)

30

. 25 1261

. 15 , , .
1)
.







...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

29

 Centennia
2) (1261-1282)
:
( )
) , .
) o, , 1267 1278
, , , , ,
, () .
) , ,

/.
) .

*
3) (12821328):
( )
)


.
) 1305 .
) 1326 .
) 1318
.

30

4) (1328-1341) , :
( )
) ,
.
)

.
) .
) .

*
5) 1261;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

Centennia

31

 Centennia
2

20

) (1341-1391) (1391-1425).
;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

) .

***
3

10

15
. 1430
1446 .

***
4

15

1)
1425, , 1448.
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

32

2) 1423
. 1430.

*
3) ,
;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

Centennia

33

 Centennia

25

1) 1326 :
( )
)
)
)

*
2)
"" .

.
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
3) ;
( )
) , 14 . 1354 ,
,
.

34

) "". 1354 . .
)
. .

***
2

1 10

1) 1354,
, , .
.

*
2)
.

( )



...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

35

 Centennia

, .
. 1355
, .
3) 1371;
( )
)
.
) Ugljesa
.
) ,
.

*
4) ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

36

5) 1389;
( )
)
.
) , , , .
)
.

*
6) 1389;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
7) 1402;
( )
)
. .
) - .
) -
, .

*
Centennia

37

 Centennia
8) ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
9) .
1393
1397
1430
1446
1453
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
10) ,
( )
;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

38

14

. 1320 1340.
1) 1320-1350.

*
2) 1320;
( )
) .
) .
) .

*
3) 1320 :
( )
) , , .
)
.
) .

Centennia

39

 Centennia
4)
1320;
( )
) .
) .
)
.

*
5) 1340;
( )
) ,
,
.
)
, , .
)
14 .

*
6)
1340; .
) , .
) , "".
) ,
.

40

7) 1340;
) , , , .
) 1347 , , .
) , "" . 1349 ,
.
.

*
8) .
( )
.
.
.
.
.
.
. ""
.
.
.

.
.

Centennia

41

 Centennia


1000 1453

10

1)
1018, (9761025);
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
2) 1186.

;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

42

3) 1194 .
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

4) 1204, (1197-1207), 1207;

...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
5)
(1208-1241)
. ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

Centennia

43

 Centennia
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
6) 1330;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***
2

10

. , 12 , (1185-1195).
, (1282-1321),
1282
. 1321 (1321-1331).
1282
1331.

***
3

20

, (1331-1355)
.
1)
.

44

...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

*
2)
" " ;
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................

***

Centennia

45