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THI TUYN SINH CAO HC 2007 TRNG I HC S PHM H NI

Cu 1:

1. Chng minh rng tp V tt c cc nghim ca h cho l mt khng gian vecto con ca R khng gian vecto R4; 2. Tm s chiu v c s ca V;

x+y+z+t=0 Cho h phng trnh: 2 x 3 y z t = 0

x+y+z+t=1 3. Tm nghim tng qut ca h: 2 x 3 y z t = 2

Cu 2: Cho V l khng gian vecto n chiu ( n 1) trn trng K v f l mt t ng cu ca V. Gi s kerf=kerf2. Hy chng minh rng: 1. V = imf ker f 2. V / imf ker f Cu 3: Cho H l nhm con ca nhm nhn G v G/H l tp hp cc lp ghp tri ca G theo H. 1. Chng minh rng: Quy tc cho bi:

f : (G / H ) x (G / H ) G / H ( xH , yH ) xyH

l mt nh x khi v ch khi H l mt nhm con chun tc ca G. 2. Gi s H l nhm con chun tc ca G. Chng minh rng: nhm thng G/H l mt nhm gio hon khi v ch khi ab-1b-1 H , vi mi a, b G . Cu 4: Cho A l mt vnh chnh, a v b l hai phn t ca A. K hiu (x) l mt Iean sinh bi x. Chng minh rng: 1. (a) (b) = (ab) (a, b) = 1 ; 2. Nu a khng kh nghch th

(a ) l Iean khng;
n n=1

3. A/(a) l mt trng khi v ch khi a bt kh quy trong A.

________________________________________ Duy Tun______

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CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM c lp - T do - Hnh phc

THI TUYN SINH CAO HC NM 2010 Trng i hc s phm H Ni

Mn thi: Gii Tch Thi gian lm bi; 180 pht (khng k thi gian pht ) Th sinh khng c s dng ti liu khi lm bi

A. L thuyt:
Cu 1: Pht biu v chng minh nguyn l nh x co. Cu 2: a) nh ngha h na chun b chn im v b chn u; b) Pht biu v chng minh nguyn l b chn u. Cu 3: nh ngha ton t Compact. Pht biu v chng minh hai iu kin tng ng mt ton t tuyn tnh l Compact. Cu 4: Pht biu v chng minh nh l php chiu trc giao trong khng gian Hilbert.

B. Bi tp:
Cu 1: Gi s (X,d) l khng gian metric compact v l nh x tho mn iu kin: d (T ( x), T ( y )) < d ( x, y ), x, y X, x y . Chng minh: nh x T c im bt ng duy nht. Ch ra VD chng t rng kt qu trn khng ng nu b gi thit Compact. Cu 2: Gi s C[0;1] l khng gian Banach cc hm thc lin tc trn [0;1] vi chun Sup. Cho A : C [0;1] C [ 0;1] l nh x xc nh bi: A( x)(t ) = x(t 2 ) + tx(1), x C [ 0;1] , t [ 0;1] . a) Chng minh rng: A l ton t tuyn tnh lin tc. Tnh A ; b) Chng minh A khng l ton t Compact. Cu 3: Cho E l khng gian Hilbert v A L( E ) l ton t t lin hp. Chng minh: a) A2 = A ;
2

b) Nu bn knh ph ca A bng 0 th A=0. ----------------------------------------------Ht---------------------------------------------Duy Tun 119

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