Thit k mch in t s

Bo co thc tp
Bai:K thut s

Bi1:Thit k b m 8
I.Linh kin v chc nng ca linh kin
*IC 7400 (NAND) dng to xung nhp lm nhim v kch cho b m.
Cu to IC7400:

Chn vo

Chn ra

1,2

4,5

9,10

12,13

11

chn 7 ni t,chn 14 ni vi ngun

*Cu to xung:

Xung ra c chu k t l vi tch ca RC

*Cu to IC7476
-Mi IC co 2 JKFF va co 16 chn
S cu tao va chc nng tng chn nh hinh ve

Bang chc nng:

*IC 7447

Chc nng ca IC 7447 l b gii m v kch thch hin th

A,B,C,D l cc u vo,trong D c trng s ln nht

*n led 7 thanh:

Do u ra ca IC 7447 tch cc mc thp nn ta s dng Led 7 thanh chung Anot

-Cu to ca n led 7 thanh:
Chn 3 v chn 8 thng nhau

II.Gii thch nguyn l hot ng ca b m 8:

*S nguyn l ca b m 8:
Khi to
xung

Khi m
(2IC 7476)

Khi gii
m
(IC7447)

Khi hin
th Led

B m 8 c 4 khi:
+Khi I:
Khi to xung,nhm to xung kch cho b m.Xung kch c a vo Clk
ca cc IC 7476 v IC 7447
+Khi II:
to nn b m 8 ta s dng 3 trig JKFF ghp vi nhau,v vy ta phi
s dng 2 IC 7476 (mi IC c 2 JK).

+Khi III:
B gii m led 7 thanh chung Anot c u vo c ni vi u ra ca IC
7447 tng ng.
III.Thit k mach
-Bang ma hoa:
C
0

Q1Q2Q3

000

001

111

001

010

000

010

011

001

011

100

010

100

101

011

101

110

100

110

111

101

111

000

110

-Bang kich:

Q1Q2Q3

J1K1

J2K2

J3K3

J1K1

J2K2

J3K3

000

0-

0-

1-

1-

1-

1-

001

0-

1-

-1

0-

0-

-1

010

0-

-0

1-

0-

-1

1-

011

1-

-1

-1

0-

-0

-1

100

-0

0-

1-

-1

1-

1-

101

-1

1-

-1

-0

0-

-1

110

-0

-0

1-

-0

-1

1-

111

-1

-1

-1

-0

-0

-1

-Rut gon bia Kacno

J1K1
Q2Q3

00

01

11

10

00

0-

0-

1-

0-

01

-0

-1

-1

-0

11

-1

-0

-0

-0

10

1-

0-

0-

0-

CQ1

J1=CQ1Q2Q3+CQ2Q3=K1

J2K2
Q2Q3

00

01

11

10

00

0-

1-

-1

-0

01

0-

0-

-1

-0

11

1-

0-

-0

-1

10

1-

0-

-0

-1

00

01

11

10

00

1-

-1

-1

1-

01

1-

-1

-1

1-

11

1-

-1

-1

1-

10

1-

-1

-1

1-

CQ1

J2=K2=CQ3+CQ3

J3K3
Q2Q3
CQ1

J3=K3=1
-Rut gon bia Kacno ta co h phng trinh kich:
J1=CQ1Q2Q3+CQ2Q3=K1
J2=K2=CQ3+CQ3
J3=K3=1
IV.S thit k b m 8:

-m xui:C ni vi GND

-m ngc:C ni vi Vcc