Professional Documents
Culture Documents
, ,
Rentenmark, 1948
.
. ,
, 1949 1967
. 1950 , ,
. , 1967,
20%
1970.
,
34 24
,
.
Bretton
Woods 1944, 44 ,
1%.
.
.
, 1944,
( ).
, 35 1
,
Itoh.
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
.
1947. 2,75
6,8
.
12,5 .
Bretton Woods
.
.
.
1960
.
1971
1971
1973. Bretton Woods
.
1000
1970. 1970
.
1971 ,
, .
,
. .
, ,
1970.
. ,
, 1920,
.
1970 .
.
;
.
.
.
,
, , ,
,
.
,
.
, .
0
. 1
2
0+ .
. 2
1+
+
+
( 100.000 ). 3 2+
+ +
+ +
.
, , 1971 2009.
1
: http://dollardaze.org/blog/?post_id=00082
1971 , 2000 .
.
,
, .
,
, ,
. 0,
.
. 1 2.
,
.
, ,
. 2005 Federal Reserve
3
3
.
, ,
.
2
: http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h6/hist/
2000 . . 15
- .
.
, Centro Europa
Ricerche (CER) :
.
.
.
(Eurointelligence, 22.04.2010).
.
, 1998 2008.
,
.
3
8
: http://www.boj.or.jp/en/type/stat/dlong/fin_stat/money/cdab0020.csv
Federal Reserve
3 .
:http://www.nowandfutures.com/articles/20060426M3b,_repos_&_Fed_watching.html
.
, 1971, 2
3. 3
2005 40%
2. 2 40%
20%. 2010
.
. 1990
2 3
.
3 .
6
7
3
3
80% 2004.
1910 2010.
1970
2009 .
8
1, 2 3
1960 2007.
:http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h6/hist/
9
. 2 3
1960 1980
1992-93.
1
1995-2000.
3 (
4) 1999 2008.
12%
2005 2006.
10
:http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/images/2008/uk-money-supply-growth-dec08.gif
4 ,
3 2 .
8
11
: http://advisoranalyst.com/glablog/tag/economic-updates/
,
, 1970 .
. , , .
..
12
: http://globaleconomy.foreignpolicyblogs.com/tag/chinese-economic-nationalism/
1,2
1999 4,5 2009.
60%
25% . ,
9
,
.
1945 2005.
13
: goldnews.bullionvault.com/inflation_money_gol.
, 1970
2000.
1970.
, .
1990
2008.
14
: http://www.federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/coin/data.htm
10
, , 1990 2009
.
.
15
: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/2009/NUM100809A-1.gi
1970
.
. , 3,
,
.
.
2007
.
.
.
.
:
: http://eparistera.blogspot.com/2011/12/blog-post_28.html
:http://eparistera.blogspot.com/2012/01/1800-1945.html
11