Professional Documents
Culture Documents
.
.
J. S. Slotkin
. ,
,
-
Corpus Christi ( 100.000 , ).
,
.
, ,
. , ,
,
.
300.. ,
, .
. 1502,
.
.
, - -
, 1560. Fr. Bernardino
de Sahagun, (
)
, ...
,
.
- Raiz diabolica ( ).
. 1591,
,
, ,
. 1620,
, . 1760
.
. ,
. , ,
,
,
.
. ,
.
, , .
, ,
, , ,
,
.
,
( ,
),
( 20 40
).
.
300 ,
.
,
: (
), .
,
,
. , ,
. ,
,
.
, Peter Furst, ,
,
,
,
.
,
.
, . , 1870,
.
, ,
.
.
.
, ,
.
Caddo- Delaware John Wilson,
, Ghost Dance (
) . Wilson
, 15
. , Wilson ,
. - -
, .
,
,
.
, .
, Quanah Parker. Quanah
. ,
(- ) ,
,
, .
,
, , .
,
50 . . , , ,
, , . ,
,
, .
,
. ,
, ,
,
. , ,
.
,
. ,
: ,
- ,
, ,
-
- ,
.
.
,
.
, , ,
.
J. S. Slotkin ,
, ,
, .
James Smithson. 1891 , ,
, . Mooney
.
, .
1918, Mooney
,
().
1822 13.300
.
(250.000 )
.
.
. , 20
- -
. 1908,
.
.
,
. , ,
, . 1960, Yale McFate
,
, 14
( ). ,
.
,
,
, 1968.
John Louise Aiken ,
, ,
50.
. Art Cleps
- ( Nixon,
).
Anna B. Nickels, ,
1880,
Parke Davis and Co. .
.
Parke Davis 1887
Briggs, . ,
1888 Parke Davis .
, Louis Lewin- .
, ,
. 1896,
Weil Mitchell , .
. , Havelock Ellis - - Mitchell
British
Journal of Medicine.
Lewin. 1896, Arthur Heffter
, . ,
- -
.
1927 Alexandre Rouhier-
. Lewin, Dr Kurt
Beringer, Hermann Hesse C. G. Jung,
, Der
Meskalinrausch.
Heinrich Kluever,
Ellis ,
. Kluever
,
, .
. , ,
20 . , ,
. , Dodge Luhan,
Movers and Shakers, ,
1912.
. 20 ,
,
, -
.
Paul Radin, 1914.
. Weston, La Barre The Peyote Cult
( )-
- ,
1935 1936. , The Peyote Religion J. S.
Slotkin, 1956. Slotkin
,
.
20
50, .
Humphry Osmond- John
Smythies Abram Hoffer-
. 1952, Smythies Osmond
Journal of
Mental Science.
Aldus Huxley,
. ,
1953, , Huxley
.
.
Huxley,
, ,
.
100 ,
.
,
Huxley- -
Robert de Ropp, Drugs and the Mind (1957) David Ebin, The
Drug Experience (1961).
. 60,
. Alice Marriott
New Yorker. John Wilcock
Village Voice. Allen Ginsberg Birth.
( Ginsberg
,
).
50 Life (
):
,
,
,
,
, 8 $ 100
. ,
beat . 1960
.
. 150 ,
.
.
-
- .
Robert Masters 50
. , ,
Forbidden Sexual Behavior and
Morality ( ). 1960
Arthur Kleps - Delta Chemicals Co 500 mg.
.
:
(
,
).
, .
.
, ,
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
Walt Disney
Disney .
-
. , ,
,
;
. . ,
.
.
,
, , ,
. 1945
(Trichocereus pachanoi)
.
. 1950
2% 0,12% .
1- 7 . ,
. 2.000- 3.000 ,
.
-
Donana (Coryphantha macromeris). 20 cm
, 1/5 .
Carnegiea gigantea, Cereus
giganteus, ,
Peter Furst,
,
- - (Lophophora williamsii).
: , .
.
.
200 , .
. -
- .
,
, .
, , (
, ).
. Richard Heffern, Secrets of the Mind- altering Plants of
Mexico, :
, ,
.
, , ,
, .
,
. .
,
.
.
.
, 13 .
.
,
(opuntia).
. , ,
, 10 cm
. ,
,
.
.
, (
Heffter ).
mescal bean ( ), mescal plant (
),
. ,
- Sophora recundiflora- .
, , -
-
. mescal bean
- 10.000 - ,
. , ,
. , ,
1/4- 1/2 .
Lemaire 1845 Echinocactus williamsii,
Voss 1872 Anhalonium williamsii 1891 Coulter
Mammillaria. 1894
: Lophophora williamsii. Lophophora
, .
Lophophora, ,
, williamsii lewinii.
30, Richard Evans Shultes
.
,
: Lophophora diffusa.
,
, ,
, .
. ,
.
,
.
,
. ,
. , 1,
1/2 .
.
40 -
. Weston La Barre
,
, , , ,
, , ( ). The
First Book of Sacraments :
( ), (
), ( ), (
), , , - , - .
,
.
,
. 1/3000
LSD- 25 ( ), .
, ,
.
, ,
( ,
).
(3,4 DMPEA)
. .
,
. , ,
DOM, STP, 80
24 . TMA () .
,
, .
.
200- 600 mg.
6%,
3- 40
.
,
(
).
LSD- 25 ,
.
. ,
. Beringer: .
,
.
, ,
.
.
, ,
, .
,
, .
, .
. : .
.
,
. .
. Masters Houston
,
.
,
45. ,
.
.
.
.
: .
. , ,
.
,
.
.
. 90 ,
. , ,
8 10 ,
.
.
,
, .
, .
, .
, , .
LSD,
. , ,
. ,
. , 50
60
.
,
. 2%
. ,
,
,
. , .
. ,
.
50
-
- .
30 ,
.
Huxley
.
- Huxley. ,
, .
, Huxley
.
,
.
-
.
, .
, . Frank Takes Gun,
, :
- 14
.
.
, .
,
.
,
. ,
. , ,
.
,
,
, . Louise Spindler,
,
, .
T. T. Peck, San Jacinto Memorial Hospital
, . LSD
.
,
-
,
.
, , .
19
,
. James Mooney, ,
. D. W. Prentiss Francis P.
Morgan
Mooney. -
, .
2 1896 Medical Record.
. :
55 . .
, . ,
,
,
.
. , -
- ,
. ,
. , ,
.
. ,
, ,
.
- -
, 18
Staphylococcus aureus, .
.
,
.
: , 12 ,
,
.
.
LSD- 25 .
, .
LSD
.
,
. ,
.
. , Varieties of
Psychedelic Experience, , Masters Houston
(89 206 ) , ,
LSD. Aldus Huxley,
Humphry Osmond, 1955,
LSD- 75 mcg-
:
, ,
-
,
-
,
,
LSD-
.
. ,
.
.
. ,
. Ebin, The Drug Experience,
Slotkin
,
.
- Weir Mitchell Havelock Ellis.
19 :
Mitchell:
,
. , ,
,
, ..
, ,
, ,
, ,
. ,
, ,
,
, ,
.
, , , ,
.
.
,
Ellis: ,
, .
,
.
.
,
- , , ,
,
.
, ,
.
, ,
, ,
Huxley, ,
. , ,
, .
Huxley
, 1965
.
,
.
-
. C. Castaneda,
- ,
- ,
.
.
, .
,
- ,
, .
Ellis ,
,
.
, , ,
.
,
, (Out of the Body Experience).
, .
,
, .
, Castaneda, ,
, ,
. .
Ellis
. .
, Christopher Mayhew. 50
Humphry
Osmond BBC-
. Mayhew
London Observer,
:
2 1955, 12:30
4;
-
.
.
,
,
Mayhew,
.
. - ,
.
.
, ,
2:30, 3:00.
,
.
,
, , , ,
,
.
, -
,
. -
- .
, ,
2
,
,
,
:
;
,
,
.
, Mayhew, ,
.
,
( ,
), ,
- .
. - -
, .
.
,
.
,
LSD. , ,
.
Psychedelic Baby Reaches Puberty.
Sidney Cohen,
50,
, LSD-25.
. , ,
, Robert L. Bergman,
, .
1971:
. .
,
.
,
, ,
.
,
.
, .
, ,
. ,
- 24 , , ,
. , Dr
Bergman,
.
. , Dr
Bergman, 70.000
.
, ,
. ,
.
. , ,
. 1966,
, . Donana
,
.
.
.
.
, . V. Smith, Psychedelic Chemistry.
,
,
.
, .
Richard Farina: , ,
.
,
.
,
.
, .
, 6,3 mm
.
( 1,2 g )
. , ,
. 70
LSD ,
, LSD PCP.
, High Times 1977
cimmaron (ariocarpus retusus).
tsuwiri sunami - .
, ,
. .
.
,
1/3 g ( ).
.
35- 36 C 180 C.
, . E. G. C. Clark
Isolation and Identification of Drugs,
.
- : ( 0,1 mg)
: - ( 0,025 mg)
Vitali: / , / (: 0,1 mg)
,
, Praxis