STUDI KASUS PERSIMPANGAN KERETA API

PASIRHALANG STASIUN KERETA API

PADALARANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Proposal Studi Kasus Diploma IV

Oleh:
Citra Kania Laras Sakti
08124011

TEKNIK PERANCANGAN JALAN DAN JEMBATAN

JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL
POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG
2011
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STUDI KASUS PERSIMPANGAN KERETA API

PASIRHALANG STASIUN KERETA API
PADALARANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT

Pas poto
Berwarna

Citra Kania Laras Sakti

Ukuran 3x4 cm

08124011

Pembimbing

M Duddy S, Ir., MT.

NIP. 19630618 199003 1 003

Ketua Jurusan Teknik Sipil

Ir. Taufik Hamzah, MSA., MBA

NIP. 19561225 198503 1 002

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DAFTAR ISI
DAFTAR ISI........................................................................................................ iii
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... vi
PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................ 1
1.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Lokasi Studi Kasus .......................................................................................... 6
1.3 Tujuan Studi Kasus .......................................................................................... 7
1.4 Ruang Lingkup Studi Kasus ............................................................................ 8
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan ...................................................................................... 8
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA DAN DASAR TEORI .............................................. 10
2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka ............................................................................................ 10
2.2 Dasar Teori..................................................................................................... 11
2.2.1 Karakteristik Komponen Lalu-lintas ...................................................... 14
2.2.2 Arus (Flow) ............................................................................................ 17
2.2.3 Derajat Kejenuhan (Degree of Saturation) ............................................ 18
2.2.4 Kapasitas (Capacity) .............................................................................. 18
2.2.5 Kecepatan (Speed) .................................................................................. 19
2.2.6 Kepadatan (Density) ............................................................................... 19
2.2.7 Tundaan .................................................................................................. 20
METODOLOGI ................................................................................................. 21
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3.1 Jenis Metode Pengambilan Data .................................................................... 21

3.2 Metoda Pengambilan Data ............................................................................. 22
3.2.1 Data Primer ................................................................................................. 23
3.2.2.1 Survai Volume Arus Lalu-lintas....................................................... 24
3.2.2.2 Survai Kecepatan Setempat .............................................................. 27
3.2.2.3 Survai Kecepatan Bergerak dan Kecepatan Perjalanan ................... 29
3.2.2 Data sekunder.............................................................................................. 30
PREDIKSI ALTERNATIF SOLUSI ............................................................... 31
JADWAL PELAKSANAAN ............................................................................. 32
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................... 34

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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1 Ekivalensi Kendaraan Penumpang (emp) Untuk Jalan 2/2 UD ........... 17
Tabel 3.1 Kebutuhan Data Primer ....................................................................... 23
Tabel 3.2 Kebutuhan Data Sekunder ................................................................... 30
Tabel 5.1 Jadwal Rencana Pelaksanaan Studi Kasus........................................... 26

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1.1 Kondisi Perlintasan Kereta Api.......................................................... 2
Gambar 1.2 Pengendara yang Nekat Menerobos Palang Kereta Api .................... 3
Gambar 1.3 Antrian Kendaraan ............................................................................. 4
Gambar 1.4 Turunan dan Tanjakan ....................................................................... 5
Gambar 1.5 Tukang Ojeg dan Pedagang yang Nekat Berada di Perlintasan Kereta
Api.......................................................................................................................... 5
Gambar 1.6 Lokasi Studi Kasus............................................................................. 5
Gambar 1.7 Lokasi studi Kasus ............................................................................. 6
Gambar 2.1 Kemiringan Jalan Pada Perlintasan Jalan Dengan Jalur Kereta Api 12
Gambar 2.2 Potongan Melintang Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api Dengan Plat
Beton .................................................................................................................... 13
Gambar 2.3 Potongan Melintang Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api Dengan Balok
Kayu ..................................................................................................................... 13
Gambar 2.4 Potongan Melintang Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api Dengan
Perkerasan Aspal .................................................................................................. 14
Gambar 2.5 Kendaraan Ringan ............................................................................ 15
Gambar 2.6 Kendaraan Berat ............................................................................... 15
Gambar 2.7 Sepeda Motor ................................................................................... 15
Gambar 2.8 Kendaraan Tak Bermotor ................................................................. 16

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Gambar 3.1 Bagan Alur Pelaksanaan Studi Kasus .............................................. 22

Gambar 3.2 Bagan Alur Pengambilan Data Primer ............................................. 24
Gambar 3.4 Lokasi Penempatan Surveyor........................................................... 29
Gambar 3.5 Bagan Alur Pengambilan Data Sekunder......................................... 31
Gambar 5.1 Jadwal Rencana Pelaksanaan Studi Kasus ....................................... 33

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