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Do not stay in one position for too long. (See muscle memory)
Do not move suddenly to reach for something
When you sit down for a break, and want to stand up do not move suddenly, let the brain know whatyou are going to do and move slowly.This way, there is no confusion between the brain and muscles as to what is to happen, so the risk of pulling a muscle is reduced.
Do not move loads that are too heavy for you
Think before you do something how you are going to move it, how are you going to get it there, whatare you going to do with it once you get it there?
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.When lifting bend the knees and keep the back straight.
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Wear garden gloves
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Split the load or wait until you can get help to move it.
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Try to avoid double handlingAvoid hand trucks with one wheel at the front; they are very unstable when being wheeled.Most people fill them up with too much material, and then go for the 'snatch and grab' weightliftingmovement; then pushing against the handles to move the load.
In hot weather wear a sun hat and sunscreen
Take frequent breaks, while you plan the next job, if it is a hot day, have frequent drinks and take thembefore you feel thirsty.It is very easy to become dehydrated and you are going into this before you feel the thirst.In hot weatherdo not have the neck and shoulders bare.During the 1000 Mile walk, Sandra Brown and her husband raided all the local clothes shops andbought all the cheap cotton pyjamas they could find.They cut holes in to let air in; everyone else suffered from the heat, they were quite cool.
In cold weather
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Wear something light but warm to work in.
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Do not let the back become cold.
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Do not kneel on damp grass.
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Keep the arms and legs covered.
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When you have finished in the garden, do a stretching session and warm down.
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Do not sit down straight away when you go inside, you will find it difficult to move when themuscles have cooled down.
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Go and have a shower or bath first.When showering and everything is sore, do not have the shower hot, but just warm
When cutting the grass with a motor mower-
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Check the area for loose stones or anything that may fly up and hit you if it bounces off an hardobject.
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Wear Gloves
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Long trousers
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Preferably steel toe capped shoes or boots
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Wrap around safety glasses
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