Pyccxnn MAT.

Anronornx.
( nn cnennannc1on - qnnonoron )
Ornannenne:
Hpeamyna
I. TOHKOBIH CHOBAPI PVCCKOIO MATA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
II. HO33H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
III. HO33H HEH3BECTHIX ABTOPOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
IV. CKA3KH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
V. uACTVBKH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
VI. HOCHOBHHI, HOIOBOPKH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
VII. uOHIKHOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
VIII. 3HHIPAMMI, AHEKOTI, KAHAMFVPI. . . . . . . . . . . .144
Buec1o nocnecnonnn
Knnra cnx cocrannena ne nx passaopnnannx napono cmyrt nnn ycyrynennx
ymennoro ynaxa, ne n nontsy ycnnennx cxnepnomarepnocrn nnn rpyocrn.
Knnra cnx cocrannena ne nx nsneennx crta nnn npnnnxennx cxpomnocrn, ne n
nontsy onpanannx nopoxon nnn noompennx raocre.
Knnra cnx cocrannena ne xax ntson oponpannm nnn mopantnomy nocnymannm, ne
nx ocxnepnennx opoerenn nnn rnymnennx na cnxrocrtm.
Knnra cnn coc1annena ennc1nenno ns 1on umcnn,
u1o naponoe cnono, nc1opnn
n omuan, uepes nero cxasannme,
onanm noneanm n oc1annenm no1ouxau.
Pyccxn mar (Anronornx). /Ho pe. u.H. Hntxcona.
(O.H.Aparcxax, H.H.Bepenxnn, B.H.Iepmynn, H..3axapona, u.H.Hntxcon, H.C.Maxoncxax)
- M.: "Hsarentcxn om Haa M", 1994. - 304 c.
ISBN 5-7106-0283-3
p 4702010205-11 es oxnn. 96 (03) - 94

Anno1annn:
Pyccxn mar noxasan n xnnre xax mnororpannoe xnnenne. B Anronornm nxnmuent
"marepnte" nponsneennx ns ]ontxnopnoro nacnenx, paort nsnecrntx n nensnecrntx
anropon - no+snx, cxasxn n nposa, nocnonnnt n noronopxn, +nnrpammt, uacrymxn, noremxn.
3naunrentnax uacrt rexcron nynnxyercx nnepnte. Cnennantno nx Anronornn cocrannent
ronxont cnonapt pyccxoro mara n cnonapt cnnonnmon n +n]emnsmon.
Pyccxu MAT.
Anronornx.
( nn cnennannc1on - qnnonoron )
Bc1ynn1entnan c1a1tn.
Hpenaraemoe unrarenm nsanne xnnxercx n ocrarouno mepe cnopntm, rax xax ono
nocnxmeno raxnm cnonam, ynorpenenne xoroptx n "npnnnunom omecrne" xnnxercx c
nosnnnn xyntrypt pyccxo peun neonycrnmtm. Onaxo name nentm ne xnnxercx ntaua
xareropnuntx pexomenann rnna "+rn cnona nentsx nponsnocnrt nn n xoem cnyuae", nnn "+rn
cnona anno nopa nerannsnponart, cenart nx ynorpenenne n cpecrnax maccono
nn]opmannn cnoontm". Mnoronernn ontr ]nnonora nocxastnaer: n xstxe nnuero nentsx
paspemart nnn sanpemart, on xnner n pasnnnaercx no cnonm saxonam; orroro, uro neontmax
uacrt ero nocnrene snamr, xax nao ronopnrt npannntno, nponsnomenne nexoroptx cnon,
ecnn ono ne nounnxercx omnm saxonam n renennnxm pyccxoro xstxa, ne cranonnrcx
nepntm.
Bonpoct "uncrort xstxa" no mnorom oxcnxmrcx connantntmn renennnxmn,
omnnnpymmnmn n omecrne na onpeenennom +rane. Tax, onroe npemx ronopnrt xpacnno n
npannntno ne cunranoct npecrnxntm, ocoenno cpen +nnrapntx xpyron conercxoro
omecrna: nnept namero rocyapcrna emoncrpnponann cnom "nnsocrt x napoy"; uenonex,
ronopnnmn na esynpeunom pyccxom xstxe, nocnpnnnmancx c onpeenenntm orrenxom
nponnn. Tenennnn conpemennoro poccncxoro omecrna raxxe, x coxanennm, ne
noxnonnxmr npo]eccopa-pyccncra - xax n n 20 - 30 - e rot n cpecrnax maccono
nn]opmannn, nanonee aexnarno npecrannxmmnx conpemennt pyccxn pasronopnt xstx,
ymymr ne neynpannxemte crnxnn: narno xapron, nsonnymmn marepmnno, n
monoexnt cnenr, nannuxannt amepnxannsmamn. C rouxn spennx conno-ncnxonornn,
xstxonte nnunocrn, npecrannxmmne +rn connantnte rpynnt, nanonee samxnyrt,
orpannuent n omennn c cee noontmn, crpemxrcx n nanontme crenenn
npornnonocrannrt cnom peut o]nnnantno xon]nnnponanno.
nx roro, urot nam pyccxn xstx nauan npnnnxartcx x nyumnm ero opasnam,
nao, urot n omecrne nosonaann renennnn "soponoro xoncepnarnsma", rontxo rora
npocrax nnerounnna 3nnsa ynnrn saymaercx na rem, xax n uro ona ronopnr.
Bropax naxnax nponema, xoropax nosnnxaer n cnxsn c nocranonxo nonpocon
ncnontsonannx mara, - +ro nponema +crernuecxoro ocmtcnennx raynponanno nexcnxn n
nexoroptx nponsneennxx nnreparypt, xnno, rearpa n no. Ee pemenne - +ro npnnnnernx pxa
ceptesntx nccneonann no xyntryponornn n xonrexcry, +nonmnnn +crernuecxnx nsrnxon n
no. Hcropnx xyntrypt snaer nemano cnyuaen, xora ono n ro xe nonxrne cunranoct n
npnnnuntm, n nenpnnnuntm n xonrexcre onpeenenntx +nox, onpeenenntx xyntryp,
nanpnmep, cnono nmont n snauennn "nnorcxax nmont" n cpenne nexa.
B npecrannenno xnnre copant ]axrt ynorpenennx marepntx cnon,
coepxamnecx xax n nponsneennxx ycrnoro naponoro rnopuecrna, rax n ntpnannte ns
xnnoro pasronopnoro xstxa. Kax trt c nx onenxo? Fesycnonno, ynorpenenne anno
nexcnxn peut ne yxpamaer, onaxo ypestnart, ymanunnart orentnte ]axrt xnnoro xstxa
]nnonor ne nmeer npana.
un.-xopp. PAH,
oxrop ]nnonornuecxnx nayx,
npo]eccop
A.M.Baxnaponnu
Hpencnonne.
Koneuno, mar moxer n uacro tnaer noxaen n rpy. Onaxo +ro ne snaunr, uro on
onxen trt ymonuan - nenynnxyem n nenccneyem. Hanepnoe, n mnpe ner nnuero
onosnaunoro, xax xonnrt nnerox moxer trt npexpacen, rax n "rpxsnt" mar xnnxercx
+nemenrom nannonantno yxonnocrn, orpaxax ee cnoxnocrt n camocrt.
A.Hymxnn xax-ro samernn - nensypy rora moxno yer n nonno mepe nonarart
ormenenno, xora onynnxymr "marepnte" crnxn Hnana Fapxona. B coornercrnnn c
nymxnncxnm xpnrepnem mt moxem cunrart nensypy ecrnnrentno ormenenno - yxasannte
crnxn Fapxona nynnxonannct yxe ne pas. H ne rontxo ero, no n pyrnx nsnecrntx (n ne
ouent) no+ron. H ne rontxo no+snx, no n nposa. Onynnxonannoe n nocnenne rot nosnonxer
oymart nponcxoxmee n camt ]enomen mara.
3aaua nacroxme anronornn - art no nosmoxnocrn oprannunym n oexrnnnym
xaprnny xyoxecrnennoro n onxonoro maroynorpenennx, napxy c nontrxo anannsa
annoro nponecca. Fesycnonno, +ro nsanne nnxax ne nperenyer na nonnoe ocrnxenne
nocrannenntx nene. 3ro nnmt nepnt ontr.
Hecxontxo cnon o coepxannn anronornn. Vnnxantntm xnnxercx marepnan nepnoro n
mecroro pasenon - noonoro poa nemn nnxora panee ne nynnxonannct, xorx
npecrannxmr coo orpomnym nennocrt xax n xyntrypnom, rax n n nayunom nnane. Bropo
pasen nonnocrtm cocronr ns nponsneenn, yxe onynnxonanntx panee.
B rpern pasen nxnmuent rexcrt, xoropte ynnxr cner nnepnte. Bepoxrno, ocoo
nao oronopnrtcx o "Hyxe Mynmene" - sect npnnonrcx camt nonnt napnanr ns yxe
onynnxonannoro, xorx, xoneuno, on eme ne moxer cunrartcx xanonnuecxnm.
Ocnonnax uacrt cetmoro n snaunrentnax uacrt noctmoro pasenon raxxe
nynnxyercx nnepnte.
Koneuno, nn onn ns pasenon nentsx nonarart ncuepntnammnm - +ro saaua,
nonnnmomy noome nentnonnnmax.
Hpenaraemax nnnmannm xnnra nosnonxer nsrnxnyrt na pyccxn mar xax na
nenocrnoe n mnororpannoe xnnenne. ymam, ona yer c nonnmannem ncrpeuena unrarenem.
u.Hntxcon
B otennom omennn n nnreparypnom rnopuecrne snaunrentno uacrtm mar
ynorpenxercx ne n xauecrne pyrarentcrna xax raxonoro, a cnyxnr nx nepeaun nnonne
"mnpntx" ne n namepenn. Hanpnmep, xora ronopxr "nx", uame ncero ne nmemr n nny
opyrart coecennxa nxtm, a ncnontsymr +ry ]opmyny, uro nastnaercx, "nx cnxsxn cnon".
Hoonoe maroynorpenenne mt nastnaem nropnuntm marom, nnn marom nroporo poa, n
npenaraemt nnnmannm cnonapt xnnxercx ronxontm cnonapem nropnunoro mara.
nx onee axnenrnponannoro nocnpnxrnx cemanrnuecxnx none, orpaxammnx
nponecc n cnenn]nxy marepnoro cnonoopasonannx, nnrepnpernpyemte ]opmynt ntenent n
orentnte ]ynxnnonantnte rpynnt.
Fnaea I.
Tonkonm cnonapu
Pycckoro ua1a.
EFATI - 1) cnomart, rpaxart, trt axrnnno cropono n nononom axre ( "Tax eer, uro nap ns
xont ner!"); 2) pyrart, naxastnart ("Hy sa +ro rex eart yyr o norepn
nyntca!"); 3) cosanart nnoxne (nentnocnmte) ycnonnx xnsnn, noneprart
ncntrannxm ("Hac eyr, a mt xpenuaem!"); 4) nonnonart, sarparnnart ( Koro
eer uyxoe rope?!"); 5) ecnoxonrt, onnmart, rporart ( "Tex ne eyr, rt ne
xapxa!").

Cnona n cnonocouerannx, opasonannte or nonxrnx "eart", moxno pasnrt na VII rpynn:
I. ]opmynt, ne opasymmne ontmnx rpynn;
II. xapaxrepncrnxn uenonexa n ero noneennx;
III. onncanne ycranocrn, cxyxn, npncranannx;
IV. onncanne yapa;
V. onenxa xauecrna, xonnuecrna, nnemnero nna
VI. orentnte (nerpynnnpymmnecx) rnaront;
VII. oman n ocrpocnonne.
I. mOPMYAL, HE OBPA3YKmHE BOALmHX IPYHH:
EFAHO - por ("sarxnn eano - uro ne noynano!").
EFAHIHHK - 1) noc; 2) por, nnno.
Mnnt anm ncronnn
H sanen n npeannnx,
Honannn menx na nanxy
H nann EFAHIHHK.
EFATI (EIO) B POT- ntpaxenne npenepexennx, "x uepry (ero)".
EFATI EIO KOHEM - nannenart, "uepr c nnm".
EFATI-KOHOTHTI - mex. Vnorp. npn ntpaxennn ynnnennx: "nor +ro a!", "ny n ny!".
EFATI MEH B POT! (EFATI MOH POT!) - oxa, ynepenne n npannnocrn.
EFATIC-CPATIC - mex. Vnorp. npn ntpaxennn ynnnennx: EFATI-
KOHOTHTI("Eartcx-cpartcx-xontpxrtcx! Kya xe nnmemy noartcx?").
EFHCTOC - 1) rxxent, nenpnxrnt pasronop, ntxcnenne ornomenn; 2) onpoc ("nsxrt n
encroc"); 3) ntpaxenne ocat, ro xe, uro EFAHHIH CTOC.
EFHuECKA CHHA - ntpaxenne ynnnennx, ocat. EFHO - 1) nnno; 2) por.
EFHOM BEHKATI - porosennuart, "senart", "ymamn xnonart".
EFVT TEF MVXH! - mex. Vnorp. npn ntpaxennn ocat, ynnnennx, cnncxonrentnoro
ornomennx.
EFAHHIH CTOC! - "nor ne neser!", "uepr nostmn!" (croc - xonoa xapr).
HOEFATI - espasnnuno, nce panno ( "mne noeart").
BOFHA-EFHA - npenepexnrentno: xomnannx, rpynna nnn; neontmo, nnoxo
oprannsonannt xonnexrnn.
II. XAPAKTEPHCTHKH HEAOBEKA H EIO HOBEEHHR:
BIFIBATIC- 1) noopaxart, necrn cex manepno, ntcoxomepno, ntstnamme; 2)
upesmepno crapartcx, ntcnyxnnartcx.
y remn no oxomxom
Hoxoxy a nonnxmy.
Honmycx, rema-nxt,
Kax ntetnaercx sxrt!
OBIFIBATIC - nmert neuantnt pesyntrar, cm. BIFIBATIC
OHFOF - rynnna, ecronout.
VPOF - 1) npnypox, sanya; 2) (ycrapenmee) - nepasopunnt myxunna, "eymn rontxo
yp".
EFAKA - ro xe, uro EFAPI.
EFAHATHK - 1)uenonex co crpannocrxmn, uyax; 2) ymcrnenno orcrant, "enn",
"onnro]pen"; 3) cymacmemn.
EFAHABKA - ro xe, uro EFAHATHK. EFAHVTIH - 1) uoxnyrt; 2) ro xe, uro
EFAHATHK. EFAPHBKO - menxn, npespennt uenonex.
EFATI MV-MV- 1) sannmartcx epyno; 2) ecrnonart na nepnt; 3) trt nencxpennnm ("He
en my-my!").
EFHHBA- 1) remnepamenrnax; 2.) rynxmax; 3) cexcannntnax; 4) cexcyantno osaouennax.
EFVKEHTHH (EFHAHTHH) - 1) ro xe, uro EFAHATHK; 2) nponnuno-cnncxonrentnoe
opamenne.
EFAHHIH B POT (B XOHV) - 1) npespennt uenonex, nnuroxecrno, ypax ( "entrn ecrt,
rax Banx-Baneuxa, ener ner - rax eannt n por!"); 2) mex. Vnorp. npn
ntpaxennn nosmymennx, snocrn, rnena.
FAPI (FPI, EFAu) - (npenepex.) myxunna, cexcyantnt naprnep. IPO3HIH EFAPI -
neuro cpenee mexy "npnypox" n "cexcyantnt rnranr" (nocnenee
nponnuno).
FHVTIH - ro xe, uro EFAHATHK.
3AF - sacxox, npemennoe nomyrnenne cosnannx.
3AFA - (ycrapenmee), cmtcn ne ouent onpeenen: 1) sanya: 2) rynxmax.
3AFIB (VFIB) - samyuennt, nnuroxnt uenonex; samoptm.
3HOEFVuA - 1) ouent remnepamenrnax; 2) pexo - npenax.
KHOHA EFATI - 1) orntnnnart; 2) epynnrt; 3) nsopaxart sanxrocrt, axrnnnym paory.
KOHOFHTIC (KAHOFHTIC) - myoxartcx, nosnrtcx.
KOHOFHHA - nynoe, sarxxnoe sanxrne.
MO3IOF (MO3IOEFATEHI) - 1) nasonnnt onryn; 2) npnnpa.
MVOF - ypax, sanya.
HA B POT EFATIC (BIFATIC) - necrn cex ntcoxomepno, nannenarentcxn, c uyncrnom
cocrnennoro npenocxocrna.
HEOFAHHIH - "neoenannt", npnypxonart, npespennt.
PA3TEFAH - 1) pacrxna, neymexa, neoxsarentnt uenonex; 2) myax, ypax, nnuroxecrno.
Hapoxo ynepcx n eper,
Kannran xpnunr: "Bnepe!"
Kax raxomy paseam
onepxmr napoxo?!

C HPHFOM - co crpannocrxmn, nemnoro "nnnyrt";Cm.: C HPHHH3IR.
XVOFHHA - xyoe cymecrno.
III. OHHCAHHE YCTAAOCTH, CKYKH, HPHCTABAHHR:
B3TFKA - naronx, ntronop.
OEFATIC - 1) npncrart, npnpartcx, sanpartcx; 2) oromno ntxcnxrt, ntxnnxrt.
OBIFIBATIC - nponsnon, or OEFATIC.
EFATOPH (EFATOPHH) - sanycrno, nosnx; ro xe, uro HH3OMOTHHA.
EFATI (3AFIBATT) MO3IH - nynrt, naoeart, "unrart norannn", npncranart.
EFATIC - sannmartcx uem-nno sanyntm, naoenmnm.
npnexan na KAMA3,
Mne ocrancx crapt MA3.
Bce eyrcx c xenamn,
eyct c annonamn!
EFOTHHA - sanycrno, cxyunoe sanxrne.
EFH - yromnxmmee, naoenmee sanxrne.
EFH C HHCKOH - 1) neoprannsonannocrt, ecnopxox, xanapax; 2) cymaromnax paory,
nnn xnsnt.
FAHHIH (FAHIH) - naoenmn, cm. raxxe "Onenxn xauecrna"; - FAHHIH-
HEPEFAHHIH - 1) samyuennt, ycrant; 2) nerxn, mnoro pas
pemonrnponanmncx.
3AEFATI - 1) yromnrt, naoecrt, samyunrt ( "3aena nona renera - nce uertpe xoneca!",
"3aey-samyuam, xax Hon Hor Kamnyunm!"); 2) yapnrt.
3AFAHHIH - 1) ycranmn; 2) ypyuennt 3) nexasncrt; 4) sarmxannt.
3AEFATIC - ycrart, nsmyunrtcx. HACTOEFATI - naoecrt.
OCTOEFATI, OCTOEFEHHTI (OCTOEFEHHHO) - ro xe, uro HACTOEFATI.
OTTEFATIC- ocrannrt n noxoe, orcrart.
HOEFEHI - neuro naoenmee; cm. raxxe "Onenxn xauecrna".
HPHEFATIC - npncrart, npnpartcx ( "uro rt xo mne npneancx?!").
HPHFHCTIH - npnnpunnt, npncranyun.
HPOEFATIC - 1) nponosnrtcx; 2) nponecrn npemx es ronxy.
CAMOIO XOTI B XOHV EFH - onncanne xpane ycranocrn.
VEFATI - 1) samyunrt; 2) yronopnrt. VEFATIC - ro xe, uro 3AEFATIC.
IV. OHHCAHHE YAPA:
BTEFEHHTI (BTEFABHTI) - 1) yapnrt; 2) cenart neoxnannt xo, ntna n nrpe,
cnope.
EFAHVTI - 1) yapnrt; 2) yxpacrt; 3) conepmnrt nonono axr ("Kax t men xneanyrt, a
xyxapxy eanyrt!").
FHVTI - ro xe,uro EFAHVTI 1), 2).

Kax no namnm no mocrom
Byxa enyna xnocrom.
enxn nacxn ne oxannct,
Mt nx ntenn nocrom!
Kax na ynnne oncxo
Menx enynn ocxo,
uro sa mart rnom ern,
Hentsx no ynnne nporn!
FHVTIC - 1) yapnrtcx; 2) corn c yma ( "Tt uro - concem enyncx uro nn?!").
FC (EFHICI!) - snyxonopaxarentnoe mecronmenne.
3AEFATI - 1) yapnrt; 2) naoecrt.
3AEFEHHTI (3AEFABHTI) -ro xe, uro BTEFEHHTI.
HAEFHVTIC - 1) yapnrtcx; 2) ynacrt.
3anena, mox ponax,
Mne ne sanenaercx,
Haenyncx x c nnar]opmt,
Por ne pasenaercx!
HPHEFATI - 1) yapnrt; 2) npnenart.
V. OHEHKH KAHECTBA, KOAHHECTBA, BHEmHEIO BHA:
O FAHHOH (EFHOH) MATEPH - 1) mnoro, 2) ocrarouno.
xennrtcx saxoren,
Ha exnarop noneren,
enox na exnarope
o eeno marepn!
FAHIH - ro xe, uro EFAHHIH. EFHCTHKA - nynoe, nenenoe sanxrne.
FAHHIH - 1) nnoxo; 2) npecnonyrt; 3) naoenmn; 4) npespennt; 5) ycranmn,
samyuennt:
Bce xapromxa a xapromxa,
A xora xe monoxo?!
C +ro eanno xapromxn
Xy ne neser rnyoxo!
Honomanacx mamnna,
He paoraer morop.
Hs xannt ntnesaer
B xony eannt mo]ep!
3AEFHCI - ornnuno, npexpacno, xopomo ( "Hy xax xnsnt?! - 3aenct").
3AEFHuECKHH - - xopomn, ornnunoro xauecrna. HOEFEHI - 1) uenyxa, peeent; 2)
neuro naoenmee.
HOEFHCTHKA - 1) uenyxa, sanynocrt; 2) neuro crpannoe, anomannx ( "Hoencrnxa xaxax-
ro!").
HOFAHHIH (BH) - 1) nepxmnnnt, neonpxrnt; 2) rpycrnt, rocxnnnt, xanxn ("uro
xonmt, xax noeannt?").
PA3TFAHHIH - naxoxmncx n ecnopxxe.
VI. OTEALHLE (HEIPYHHHPYKmHECR)
IAAAOAL:
BTFIBATI (BTFIBATI) - paorart, nxantnart ("Mt ryr netnaem o cetmoro nora, a
rt xyem rpymn oxonaunnaemt!").
BIEFATI- 1) ntpyrart; 2) naxasart ("a sa raxne ena nteyr ncm pnray!"). 3) ocrart,
otrt, cenart ( "Bten, a cxaxn, uro namen")

Axynnna, peeent,
He eercx rpern ent.
Ha copantm ntneem,
Axynnny nteem!
4) omanyrt, nayrt; 5) npnunnnrt nenpnxrnocrn.
HPOEFATI - 1) nponrpart; 2) pacrparnrt ( "uro npoeemt nopoxamn, ne coepemt xpoxamn").
PA3TEFATTC - paccunrartcx, pasopartcx, orenartcx. CKOCOFHTIC - cxocoounrtcx.
CTEFVPHTIC - cexnrtcx, cnnxnyrt CTFIBATI - ro xe,uro
VFIBATI.
VFIBATI (VFIBATI) - yxonrt, yanxrtcx, yerart, "nponannnart".

VII. OBMAH H OCTPOCAOBHE:
HAEFATI - omanyrt. HAFBHK - omanmnx. HAFIBATI - omantnart.
OFTEFATI - ro xe, uro HAEFATI ( "Oeemt - xoro oronnmt!").
OFTEFOH- 1) oman, ynonxa, rpmx; 2) xonnx onnnnrentnoro saxnmuennx.
OFTFBHK - ro xe, uro HAFBHK. OFTFIBATI - ro xe, uro HAFIBATI.
OFTFVBKH - oman, nonox, ynonxa ( "Tontxo es oeymex!").
HOTFKA - ocrpax pennnxa, myrxa, noxontpxa. HOTFBHK - ocrpxx.
HOTFIBATI - xsnnrt, "noxantnart"; cm. HOIFKA ( "Hoenemt, xora cpart
cxy!")
FHI (coxpam. FH, F3, F) - 1) npocrnryrxa; 2) noracxyxa, mnmxa.
Kax na Knencxom noxsane
Menx nxtm oosnann.
Hy xaxax xe x nxt,
Ecnn nexomy eart!
3) nexopomn, nont uenonex; 4) nexro; 5) mex. uacro n xoncrpyxnnxx rnna: "no nxt!",
"ny, nxt!", "ax, nxt!".6) axrnnno ncnontsyercx nx "cnxsxn cnon", n
xauecrne ]onernuecxo sanxro.
H x, xax xypna, c xorenxom,
Hxrtcor xnnomerpon nemxom,
Ho mnanam, nxt, no mnanam,nxt,
no mnanam!
7) nnuroxecrno, npespennt uenonex; 8) xenmnna, enymxa; 9) +nemenr oxt ( "Fnxt
yy!").
FE3 F3 - es omana, "es ypaxon".
FHKH - mecro n/nnn nponecc nxonannx ("Hoem na nxxn?", "Vcrponn ryr nxxn!")
FHOBATI - 1) pacnyrnnuart, nynrt; 2) sannmartcx nmontm.
FHOHH3 - xynnnnnnrncr.
FHCTBO - 1) ecnopxox, esopasne; 2) neuro nnoxoe.
uro sa nxcrno, uro sa xoncrno,
uro sa ecrno n xycrno,
Hnsomycrno, myorxncrno,
Bporearcrno n xepcrno!
FHVH - pacnyrnt, cexcyantno-axrnnnt myxunna.
FHRBHHK - snaunoe, rpxsnoe mecro; "rammnnx"; mecro copa nnn onrannx nexopomnx
nme.
FHXA-MVXA! - mex. Vnorp. npn ntpaxennn ynnnennx, ocat.
BIFHOK - nesaxonnopoxennt peenox.
Hepee x ncm epennm,
Honenn menx na cy.
Bnepen rapmont nrpaer,
Csan ntnxxon necyr!
HH3OFHCTBO - xynnnnnnrnsm.
CVKA - 1) nenrnuno FHI no ncex snauennxx; 2) nop, npeanmn cnom xacry,
corpynnuammn c mnnnnne n/nnn c rmpemno-narepntm nauantcrnom.
CCVuHTIC - crart cyxo n 2) snauennn.
CVKAHO (CVKAHA) - cnoxnoe cnono, opasonannoe or CVKA n nano (nana), cmtcn
raxxe npomexyrouen; nnsxo x "cnonout".
CVuAPA - marept -ax,-oe.
HH3A - 1) xencxne nononte oprant ( "V manant ne nnst"); 2) xencxne eroponte
oprant,- ( "Ponne nyxnt repon - nnsa poxaer ypaxon"); 3) nnarannme, - (
"B nnse pyse ne nmyr", "Kax nn rtxa, nn nopoua, - xy nnst ncera
xopoue"); 4) uenonex - ocxopnrentno nnn npenepexnrentno; 5) nesnaxomxa. (
" ns epennn Fnyono, a rt, nnsa, orxyona?"); 6) on/ona; 7) pacrxna ( "Hy n
nnsa rt!"); 8) npnsnax, onpeennrent xencxoro nona ( "cmorpm, nnsa
ner").

Cnona n cnonocouerannx, opasonannte or nonxrnx "nnsa", moxno pasnrt na VII rpynn:
I. onncanne uenonexa n ocroxrentcrn;
II. onncanne peun;
III. onncanne nsnennx;
IV. onncanne noponcrna;
V. onncanne nnxennx;
VI. onncanne xauecrna, conepmennocrn (sanepmennx) ecrnnx;
VII. onncanne naronornn.
I. OHHCAHHE HEAOBEKA H OBCTORTEALCTB:
FE3 HH3I - es omana, "es ypaxon" ( "Hy, rontxo cmorpn, urot es nnst!").
B HH3E - n nnoxom nonoxennn, n nponrptmno cnryannn. To xe, uro: "Inyoxo n xone".
B HH3V - x uepry, npout, xya noantme.
B HH3V BCE - 1) ro xe, uro B HH3V; 2) nanpacno.
O-HH3I - 1) nce panno ( "mne o-nnst"); 2) mnoro ("ram +roro nnna o-nnst").
O-HH3I BEPHA-1) ro xe, uro O-HH3I 1); 2) es ronxy, nnuero +ro ne acr; "xax
meprnomy npnnapxa".
OCTOHH3HTI - naoecrt.
HH3A HBAHOBHA! - opt yxop myxunne nnn xenmnne.
HH3A HHCKA - myrnnno opoxenarentnoe nnn myrnnno npenepexnrentnoe
opamenne x myxunne nnn xenmnne.
HH3A MAHOCOHIHA - mnax ennna.
HH3A CEMI HA BOCEMI - cmtcn ne ouent onpeenen: 1) pacrxna; 2) ontmoe nnarannme.
HH3EHI - ro xe, uro HH3A 1), 2), 3).
Oruero a nouemy, a no xaxomy cnyuam Ha xonenn ner nonoc, A na nnsenn xyuem?!
HH3OFPATH - 1) rpynna nnn; 2) npnxrenn; 3) neceptesnte nmn.
HH3OFPATI - myxunnt, nmenmne nononym cnxst c ono n ro xe xenmnno, -
onotptmnnxn (onotpounnxn).
HH3ACTA(HH3ATA) - cmtcn ne ouent onpeenen: 1) c ontmnm nnarannmem; 2)
cexcyantno ntnocnnnax. Cm. raxxe "Onncanne xauecrna".
HH3HIB - 1) peenox, nopocrox; 2) "raentm". HH3OVH - yxaxep-pomanrnx, onyx,
onanncr.
HH3OFCTBO - 1) nynoe sanxrne; 2) nenpnxrnoe npemxnponoxenne.
HH3OH HAKPITIC (IABKHVTIC) - norepnert neyauy, nponan ("nama cenxa nnso
ranxnynact). To xe, uro "naxptrtcx mentm rasom"
HH3OHH3/KA - 1) xynnnnnnrncr/xa; 2) ycrapenm. - xomnarnax coauonxa ouent manentxoro
pasmepa.
HH3OHET- npespnrentnoe nanmenonanne nerammero ycrpocrna.
HH3OMOTHHA - rxromornna, uro-nno cxyunoe, nynoe. To xe, uro EFATOPH.
HH3OH - yxopxmmee opamenne. Bosmoxnt mon]nxannn: HH3OH MAHOHIu.
HH3OPBAHEH (HH3OPBAHKA) - 1} mantunmxa (enuonxa); 2) connxx (connxuxa); 3)
nnuroxnt, npoaxnt uenonex; ("Kaxt nnsopnanen xouer nonyunrt
cno ananen");

Ha crene nncnr pyxte,
A no nnm - epanxa.
- conercxn uenonex,
A rt, nx, nnsopnanxa!
HH3OCOC - npespennt uenonex, nnuroxecrno.
HH3OCTPAAHEH (HH3OCTPAATEHI) - 1) cexcyantno osaouennt; 2) nnmnennt.
HH3OC (HH3VC, HH3VH) - nponnunoe, npespnrentnoe (cnncxonrentnoe,
nacxarentnoe) opamenne.
HH3OXO - 1) npespnrentnoe (nponnunoe) nanmenonanne camoxono mamnnt; 2)
cnryannx c ontmnm xonnuecrnom nepememammnxcx xenmnn.
HH3I XHBOH HE BHEH - encrnennnx. HH3RHH - mnoxecrnennoe uncno or
HH3RHHHA. HH3RHHHA (HH3RBKA) - nexn npemer.
HH3RHHHA OT uACOB - (ycrapenm.) - nacmemnnno-ynnunxnrentnoe nanmenonanne
uenonexa.
HH3RuATA - ern (nnyxn).
HH3RBHHK - mecro npoxnnannx (nanpnmep, omexnrne) nnn cxonnennx xenmnn.
HH3THHA - cmtcn cnona ne onpeenen: 1) HH3A 1), 2), 3); ( "anno nnsxrnnt ne
npoonan"); 2) HH3RHHHA ( " nnrarent copan, a nor +ra nnsxrnna
nnmne oxasanact").
HPHHH3EHI - 1) myax, neorena; 2) uenonex C HPHHH3IR, cm. "Onncanne naronornn".
PACHH3XA - nepxxa, neymexa. PACHH3H/KA - ecnyrnt, neoxsarentnt uenonex.
II. OHHCAHHE PEHH:
BIHH3ETIC - ntronopnrtcx.
OHH3ETIC - oonrartcx, oronopnrtcx (o roro, uro).
3AHH3ETI - saonrart, saronopnrt.
HCHH3ETIC - nsonpartcx.
HAHH3ETI - nanpart, naonrart ("Hannsen c xopo").
HH3ETI - 1) npart, counnxrt ( "On nnsnr, xax cyxa"); 2) eceonart, onrart ( "Xnarnr
nnsert, nopa paorart!").
HH3X (HH3B) - 1) noxt ("a nnsex nce +ro!"); 2) nycrte, ocyxne pasronopt (
"Konua nnsex!").
OTHH3ETIC - 1) orpexartcx, onpanartcx, orronopnrtcx ( " ene-ene ornnsencx!"); 2)
orpanopronartcx, orunrartcx, saxonunrt ntcrynnenne ("Ftcrpo on
ornnsencx!").
HEPEHH3ETI - 1) nepenpart, sanpartcx; 2) nepecnopnrt ( "Ero ne nepennsnmt!").
HH3AHVTI - 1) cpexart, conpart; 2) cxasart; 3) yapnrt, cm. "Onncanne yapa".
HH3OFOH/KA (HH3OMOH, HH3OMEH) - onryn, rpenau.
HH3OXAXAHIKH - 1) cmemxn; 2) myrxn, ocrport; 3) nerxomtcnennoe ornomenne. To xe,
uro CMEXVEuKH.
HH3VH/I - 1) ro xe, uro HH3OFOH/KA; 2) npant. HH3RK - rpenno. Cm raxxe
"Onncanne uenonexa"
HOHH3ETI - 1) noronopnrt ( "Canct, nonnsnm"); 2) npnnpart, npncounnnrt ( "Banx -
nmnrent nonnsert").
HPHHH3ETI - npnnpart.
HPOHH3ETI - 1) npoonrart, nporonopnrt; 2) nposenart, nponoponnrt.
HPOHH3OH - ro xe, uro PACHH3OH.
PACHH3EHC - 1) pasronopnncx, pasonrancx; 2) upesmepno sanrancx.
PACHH3OH - naronx, ntronop, nsyuxa ( "Mne ryr me] ns-sa rex raxo pacnnson
ycrponn!").

III. OHHCAHHE H3BHEHHR:
BHH3HTI (BHH3PHTI, BHH3uHTI)-yapnrt.
3AHH3PHTI (3AHH3uHTI, 3AHH3RuHTI) - ro xe, uro BHH3HTI.
HCHH3HTI (HCHH3uHTI, HCHH3RuHTI) - nsnrt.
HH3AHVTI - yapnrt. Cm. raxxe "Onncanne peun".

Kax y namero xonona
ne nnst nomnn oportcx.
Hnsa nnsy nnsanyna,
Hnsa noxxn nporxnyna!
HH3HTI - 1) nsnnart ("Cmorpm, ero noe nnsxr!"); 2) noponart, cm. "Onncanne
noponcrna".
HH3OBHTI - 1) nrt, paspymart; 2) cm. "Onncanne nnxennx".
HH3I BHOMHTI (ATI) - ro xe, uro: HCHH3HTI. HH3I HOHVuHTI - nonyunrt
noon, trt nsnrtm. HH3IK! - snyxonopaxarentnoe mecronmenne.
HH3RHEH BHOMHTI (ATI, HAABATI, HABEBATI) - ro xe, uro HCHH3HTI.
Hamn enxn, namn enxn,
Hamn enxn ncex mnne,
Horomy uro naanann
Bamnm enxam nnsmne!
enxn no necy rynxnn,
Hpnrnopnnnct nemnmn.
Hx naprente nomann
Hnsmne nanemann!
HH3RHEH HOHVuHTI - ro xe, uro n HH3I HOHVuHTI.
HH3RHH - naxasannx, noon.
OTHH3EHHIH - nsnrt.
OTHH3HTT (OTHH3PHTI, OTHH3uHTI) - nsnrt.
IV. OHHCAHHE BOPOBCTBA:
3AHH3HTI - 1) npnnoponart, cramnrt; 2) sacynyrt, saxnnyrt.
HAHH3HTI - nanoponart ("Mox mart nnrox nannsnna na paore - o xonna xnsnn!").
HEPEHH3HTI - nepenoponart, nepexpacrt ( "Hamnouxn n noese nce nepennsnnn!").
HH3HTI - noponart ("3rn mryxn nnsxr nocroxnno!") Cm. raxxe "Onncanne nsnennx".
HOHH3HHH - 1) nonoponann; 2) nomnn, cm. "Onncanne nnxennx".
HPHHH3HTI - 1) npnnoponart; 2) npnrn, npntrt, cm."Onncanne nnxennx".
CHH3HTI - cnoponart (xanamypnt +n]emnsm: "cxommynnsnrt").

Kro-ro cnnsnn ananaxy
H nacpan na nare]on,
Hoean mom xosxxy,
A na cron xnnyn ranon!
Mt c npnxrenem nnoem
Paoraem na nsene.
On - myax, n x - myax,
V nac nsent cnnsnnn!
V. OHHCAHHE BHEHHR:
BIHH3HTI - ntrnart ( "Ero c paort anno ntnnsnnn!").
HCHH3RPHTI (HCHH3RXATI) - ncxonrt (nont n nonepex).
HH3OBHTI (HH3OXATI) - 1) nrn; 2) Cm. "Onncanne yapa".
HH3VH - yxon ( "Hnsy, noxa nen!"). HH3RPHTI - 1) nrn; 2) uro-nno enart.
HH3RXATI - ro xe, uro HH3RPHTI 1).
HO HH3E MEBAHKOH (ATI) - ro xe, uro BIHH3HTI.
HOHH3HHH - 1) nomnn ("Onn nonnsnnn x npexropy"); 2) Cm. "Onncanne noponcrna".
HOHH3RXAHH - ro xe, uro HOHH3HHH.
HPHHH3HTI (HPHHH3RXATI) - 1) npnrn, npntrt; 2) Cm. "Onncanne noponcrna".
HPOHH3HTI - nporn, mnnyrt.
VHH3HTI - yrn, yannrtcx ( "On ynnsnn omo").

VI. OHHCAHHE KAHECTBA, COBEPmEHHOCTH
(3ABEPmEHHOCTH) EHCTBHR:
HH B HH3V - 1) nnoxoro xauecrna ; 2) nn x uemy ne npnroen; nn na uro ne ronrcx ( "Hn n
nnsy, nn n Kpacnym apmnm!").
OHH3EHHIH - ynnnrentnt, npexpacnt ("Kynnn ornnxn - conepmenno onnsennte!").
HH3A EHO! - xonen, sanepmenne.
HH3A PVHR (PVHEM) - ro xe, uro HH3A EHO.
HH3APHKH - ro xe, uro n HH3EH 1).
HH3ACTIH (HH3ATIH) - xopomero xauecrna. ( "Hnsacrt ua!"). Cm. raxxe
HH3ACTA "Onncanne uenonexa".
HH3ATO! - ornnuno! xopomero xauecrna.
HH3EH - 1) xonen ( "Hnsen noxpancx nesamerno"), "concem nnoxo", "xpanrt"; 2)
sanepmenne; 3) mexomerne, ntpaxammee ntcoxym onenxy xauecrna ("Hy
mamnna - nnsen!"). Kanamypnt +n]emnsm - "nncen".
HH3EH BCEMV! - mexomerne, roxecrnenno: "nor +ro a!" "ny n ny!".
HH3EH HOHHIH - 1) neuro ns pxa non ntxoxmee; 2) oxonuarentnoe sanepmenne.
HH3OHPOTHBHIH - ornparnrentnt, mepsxn.
HH3EHOBIH - xopomn, ornnunoro xauecrna.
VII. OHHCAHHE HATOAOIHH:
OHH3RHEH/A (OHH3EHEH, OHH3RHEHO, OHH3RHEHIH - nponsnonte or
OHH3RHETI, cm. nnxe.
OHH3RHETI (OHH3EHETI) - 1) cypert, omanert ("Ham nauantnnx ceronx concem
onnsmnen!"); 2) ynnnrtcx ("On ynnen ee n onnsmnen"); 3) ypno cex
nouyncrnonart; 4) ocrexnenert, ocronenert. Fnnsxo x OXVETI.
HH3AHVTIC - 1) yapnrtcx; 2) cenartcx crpanntm ("Kaxercx on nemnoro nnsanyncx!");
3) corn c yma.
HH3AHVTIH - 1) crpannt; 2) npnmnnennt; 3) cymacmemn. Fnnsxo x EFHVTIH.
HPHHH3EHI - 1) uenonex c CHPHHH3IR; 2) Cm. "Onncanne uenonexa".
C HPHHH3IR - c npnyptm.
XVH - 1) myxcxo nonono unen ("Xy n uyxnx pyxax ncera xaxercx ronme").

Kax yexan myx mo Hanen,
Mne n xyx ne ocrannn,
A es xyx nponaemt,
- Hpnesxa, xort noeemt!
(Ipaq 4o+u:)
2) myxunna, nesnaxomen (npenepexnrentno nnn nerpantno).

B xpyr nomen, nsmaxnyn pyxo.
- Tt orxya, xy raxo?
3) ypax, rynnna; 4) npoonronart npemer; 5) nexro, xro-ro ("Hon, orxpo nept, - xaxo-
ro xy cryunrcx"); ("Xort t xy no epenne!"); 6) nnuero, ]opmyna orxasa.
- oporo, xya rt eemt?
- oporax, n ropo Fy.
- oporo, xynn mne nnarte!
- oporax, na-xo xy!
Cnona n ntpaxennx, opasonannte or nonxrnx "xy", moxno pasnrt na VII rpynn:
I. ]opmynt ne opasymmne ontmnx rpynn;
II. onenxn xauecrna;
III. onenxn xonnuecrna;
IV. ntpaxenne ornomennx;
V. rnaront: ecrnnx noome, nnxennx, yapa, peuenoro noneennx, npnema nnmn, nrpt;
VI. onenxn nme;
VII. onenxn cyexrnnnoro cocroxnnx.
I. CAOBA H BLPAEHHR, HE OBPA3YKmHE BOALmHX IPYHH:
HCXVHCTBO - ncxyccrno, (rax nponsnocnn +ro cnono H. Fpexnen).
KAKOIO XV - 1) uro ree nyxno? 2) sauem?
KVA TAM HA XVH - cpannenne, ro xe, uro : "xya nam o +roro!"
HA XV? - sauem ( "Ha xyx nonxy xnnerxa - no xycram ee rpenart?!").
HEXV (HEXVH) - nesauem ( "Hexyx ryr xonrt!").
CMEXVuKH - 1) cmemxn; 2) myrxn, ocrport; 3) nerxomtcnennoe ornomenne. To xe, uro n
HH3OXAXAHIKH.
XVEM IPVBH OKOHAuHBATI - 1) esentnnuart; 2) sannmartcx epyno.
XVEPIIA - xonoptra.
XVB HABTIKATI (HACOBATI) - 1) omarepnrt; 2) opyrart.
XVBHHA - 1) mryxonnna; 2) uenyxa, uyt ( "Kopem, xyennny nopemt!").
XVBHHKA - ymentmnrentnoe or XVBHHA 1).
XVBHHuATI - 1) nono necrn; 2) enart nasno, npennuart; 3) nanocnrt, npnunnxrt menxn
npe; 4) sannmartcx epyno.
XVH EIO 3HAET - nensnecrnocrt, orcyrcrnne ocronepno nn]opmannn ( "Xy ero snaer, no
cxontxo y nnx nepeptn?!").
XVH K HOCV HPHKHHVTI - oymart, nopasmtcnnrt.
XVH HOuEBAH (BIPOC) - ncuesno, orcyrcrnyer ("Hpnmen n marasnn n mxcom, a ram xy
nouenan!". "Ie tna conecrt - ntpoc xy").
XV XHBOIO HE BHEHA - 1) encrnennnna; 2) cxpomnnna.
XVMH OFHOXHTI (HOKPITI) - ro xe, uro XVB HABTIKATI.
XVHH- 1) uro, uero ( "Xynn enart?", "Xynn ronxy?");2) nouemy, sauem ("Xynn rt
nnsnmt?!"):3) xax ( "A xynn xe!").
XVK! - snyxonopaxarentnoe mecronmenne.
uEPE3 XVH KHHVTI - 1) omanyrt; 2) otrpart; 3) oorn nnnmannem; 4) oennrt.
II. OHEHKH KAHECTBA:
OXVEHHIH - 1) ynnnrentnt, norpxcammn; 2) ontmo; 3) rxxent.
OXVEHHO - ouent.
CMEPTOXVHCTBEHHO - ouent onacno, noono cmeprn.
OXVHTEHIHIH - nocxnrnrentnt, npexpacnt, ornnunt ("enex tn oxynrentnt!").
XVEBATEHIKHH (XVEBATIH) - Cm. XVEBATO. XVEBATO - nnoxonaro.
XVETA - 1) uenyxa; 2) cyera; 3) mopoxa; 4) neuro, uro-ro
- 3ro uro sa xyera xptntmxamn mamer?
- 3ro nama ernopa nosne enxn nnxmer!
XVETEHI - 1) epyna; 2) neuro nnoxoro xauecrna; 3) cyera, ornnexammne menoun.
XVBO - ouent nnoxo. XVBIH - ouent nnoxo.
XV-MO C FAHVPOR - nenecrt uro, nenenocrt, uymt.
XVHHIH - 1) nnoxo; 2) nenent.
XVH 3HAET uTO - 1) nenenocrt ( "3ro ne nporpamma, a xy snaer uro!"); 2) mexomerne,
ntpaxaer - nosmymenne, pacrepxnnocrt
XVHH - 1) epyna ( "Xynx nona - rnannoe manenpt!"); 2) nnoxoe xauecrno; 3) uymt,
rnynocrt ( "Ho mnpy xon, a xynm ne ropon!"); 4) pexo - cnepma; 5)pexo -
napxornx (ro xe, uro "ypt", "pxnt"; 6) neuro, uro-ro.
Ha cenom xynx nerana
Cepepncroro meranna,
- Mnoro crano n namn nn
Heonosnanno xynn!
III. OHEHKH KOAHHECTBA:
BCEIO HH XV - 1) ouent mano; 2) nnuero. O XV - 1) mnoro; 2) ocrarounoe xonnuecrno.
FOHIBE, uEM O XV; O XV H FOHIBE- 1) ouent mnoro; 2) ontme, uem nao.
Mt c npnxrenem na napy
3apynnn mypantx.
ne neenn mxco enn
H ocranoct o xyx!
HH XV - 1) nnuero ( "V menx nn xyx ner")

Bce xonn a yronapnnan
Inyxym ay x.
- He xon, ne yronapnna,
He cntmy nn xyx!
ne snam, xax y nac,
A y nac n nonnn
Tpn npaua nnsy cmorpenn,
Hn xyx ne nonxnn!
2) concem ( "Xononntnnx nn xyx ne paoraer!").
HOHI HEHIX XVH ECTIX - ro xe, uro BCEIO HH XV.
OHOXVHCTBEHHO - onnaxono, nce panno, nenrnuno.
OT XV VBH - nnuero, ro xe, uro "or xnnerxn pyxana".
PA3HOXVHCTBEHHO - pasnnuno, ne onnaxono, pasnte nemn.
C XVEBV VBV - ouent mano. C XVEBV TVuV - ouent mnoro.
XVH, A HH XV - ro xe, uro BCEIO HH XV.
XVH HOHVuHTI - nnuero ne nonyunrt, ( "Bmecro ener xy nonyunn").
XVH-uEIO - 1) nnuero ("Or nero xy-uero nonyunmt!"); 2) nenonxrno uro.
IV. BLPAEHHE OTHOmEHHR:
B XVH HE VET - ne sameuaer, nrnopnpyer.
3nma!
Kpecrtxnnn ropxecrnyer
Haen rynyn n n xy ne yer,
Mopos eer, a on ne uyer!
(napoou ua H.Herpacoea)
HA XVH (HO XVH) - 1) npout, ono; 2) ne nyxno;3) ]opmyna xareropnuecxoro orxasa. HA
XVH MHE 3TO HVXHO! - ntpaxenne xpane nerarnnnoro ornomennx; 4)
sauem ("Ha xy rt rya xonn?!").
3A BCR XVHHR - nocxnnnanne, anennxnnx x couyncrnennomy nonnmannm, ronapnmecxo
connapnocrn no nsrnxax na xnsnt.
HA XVH HOCHATI - 1) orxasart; 2) ntrnart; 3) pacroprnyrt cenxy, oronop; 4) opyrart; 5)
npepnart ornomennx (- "Tyr onxrt snonxr nacuer xnpnnua! - Homnn nx na
xy!").
HA XVR BHETI - 1) orxastnartcx ("Ha xym x nnen nam cyornnx!"); 2) ntpaxart
npespenne ( "Ha xym x ero nnen!"); 3) npeneperart ( "Ha xym x nnen +rn
sanpert!").
HH XV CEFE - mex. Vnorp. npn ntpaxennn ynnnennx, nocxnmennx, pasouaponannx.
Hncrtx xnena naamr c xcenx.
Hn xyx cee! Hn xyx cee!!!

OCTOXVETI - naoecrt; ro xe, uro n OCTOHH3HTI. HO-XVR - nce panno, espasnnuno.
Iopnrect nt cnoe +noxom,
A mne +noxa nama no-xym!
COCEBI (HOCOCEBI) XVH - pesxn orxas ( "He manentxn - xy nococemt!").
XVH B 3VFI (B IOPHO, B IPI3HO, B POT, B PIHO, B XOHV) - ]opmyna pesxoro orxasa (
"Xy ree n rptsno, a ne mamnny!").
XOTI FI XVH - xort t uro, nce panno, espasnnuno ("Tyr crpany pasopxmr, a emy xortt
xy!").
XVRHIKH (XVEHIKH, XVRBKH) - 1) ]opmyna orxasa; 2) "nnuero ne nonyunrcx", "]nr
nam", "nor yx ner!".

B pocnancxym rmptmy
3anerenn rynentxn.
3anerert-ro sanerenn,
A orrya - xymntxn!
XVH FAHHIH - ntpaxenne ocat. XVH 3AFHTI - npenepeut, nannenarentcxn
ornecrnct. XVH HA H3 - 1) ro xe, uro XVH B 3VFI; 2) neyaua. XVH HA
PIHO - ro xe, uro XVH HA H3.
XVH HE CTOHT - ner nacrpoennx, xenannx ( "V menx na +ry paory xy ne cronr").
XVH HOKA3ATI - orxasart ( "Ham nmecro npemnn xy noxasann!").
XVH HOHOXHTI (KHACTI) - ro xe, uro XVH 3AFHTI
- Tt n epenne xnn?
- Xnn.
- A x na rex xy nonoxnn!
(nanornuecxax noexa)
Cctre, enxn, n noronox
- rapmonm npnnonox!
A n rapmonn - onn ac,
Honoxnn x xy na nac!
XVH C HHM - nannenart, nce panno ( "Vmep Maxcnm, ny n xy c nnm!").
XV! - ]opmyna rpyoro orxasa.
XVMH MEPTIC - 1) conepnnuart; 2) ntxcnxrt ornomennx.
V. IAAIOAL EHCTBHR BOOBmE, BHEHHR, YAPA:
BXVPHTI - 1) ncynyrt; 2) yapnrt. OXVPHTI - Cm. XVPHTI.
3AXVPHTI (3AXVRXHTT, 3AXVuHTI) - 1) uro-nno cenart ( "3axyxunna, noxya
ropxuee!" - o ropxue ee); 2) yapnrt.
HCXVPHTI (HCXVRuHTI, HCXVuHTI) - 1) nsnrt, 2) ncxonrt (nont n nonepex).
HA XVH CECTI - norepnert neyauy, oxasartcx n nnoxom nonoxennn ( "H ptxy cecrt, n na
xy ne cecrt").
HAXVPHBATI (HAXVRXHBATT, HAXVuHBATI) - enart // con. nn HAXVPHTI -
naenart, cenart.
HAXVPHTIC - conepmnrt ocrarounoe nnn nstrounoe ecrnne (napaorartcx, naecrtcx,
nannrtcx n p.).
OTXVPHTI (OTXVRXHTI, OTXVuHTI) - 1) ro xe, uro HCXVPHTI 1), 2) ortrt; 3)
nporn.
OXVuHTI - uro-nno cenart
Kax na Knencxom noxsane
na nona maxunnn.
Maxunnn, maxunnn,
H xaccy oxyxunnn!
HEPEXVPHTI - nepenrt, nepexonornrt. HOXVPHHH (HOXVRXHHH, HOXVuHHH) -
nomnn. HPHXVPHTI - 1) npnenart; 2) oannrt.
HPOXVPHTI - 1) nporn; 2) nponrpart.
PACXVRXHTI (PACXVPHTI, PACXVuHTI) - pasnomart, pasnecrn na uacrn.
CXVPHTI - cnoponart.
THVTI 3A XVH (KOTA) - enart uro-nno nxno, menenno, nyno.
VXVPHTI - conepmennax ]opma XVPHTI. XVHHVTI - 1) yapnrt; 2) uro-nno cenart;
3) cxasart. XVHHVTIC - 1) yapnrtcx; 2) rponyrtcx ymom.
XVHHR CHOPOTI - 1) cxasart rnynocrt, nennona; 2) nanopraunrt; cenart ne ro, uro nao.
XVRXHTI - ro xe, uro XVPHTI.
XVPHTI - 1) enart uro-nno; 2) yapxrt, nrt; 3) nrn. XVuHTI - 1) nrn; 2) nrt,
yapxrt.
3axoxy x xax-ro n nec,
Cntmy, xro-ro nnauer.
Ctpoexxa c nanyem
Fenoro xyxuar!
VI. OHEHKA AKEH:
XVEFPATH (XVEFPATI) - 1) neceptesnte nmn; 2) npenepexnrentno - rpynna nnn. To
xe, uro n HH3OFPATH.
XVEIHOT - 1) nnuroxecrno; 2) ypax; 3) naccnnnt neepacr.
XVEIPI3 - ro xe, uro XVEIHOT.
XVEMIPHO - yrpmmoe, manononnxnoe, rynonaroe nnno (nnn uenonex c remn xe
xapaxrepncrnxamn).
XVEHHT - 1) onnan, oonryc; 2) nnuroxecrno; 3) onryn, rpenno.
XVECOCH - mnoxecrn, uncno or XVECOC.
XVHHA - 1) ontmo, necxnant uenonex; 2) npenepexnrentnoe nnn nponnunoe
opamenne ("Xynna c Hnxnero Tarnna").
XVH BAXHIH - 1) nauantnnx ( "K nam na sano xaxo-ro naxnt xy npnexan"); 2)
ntcoxomepnt uenonex.
XVH MOPXOBIH (IOHHAHCKHH, MAMHH, C IOPI, CTOHTAHHIH, XVH-BAHVH)
- ypax, neorena.
XVH HEMITIH- 1) nnuroxecrno, myax; 2) ntpaxenne npenepexnrentnoro ornomennx; 3)
myrnnnoe opamenne; 4) nepxmnnnt, neonpxrnt myxunna.
XVH TPHOuHIH - 1) esnontnt, neoxsarentnt uenonex; 2) pexo - myxunna c
ocnanenno +pexnne nnn norennne.
XVCTIH - 1) nmemmn ontmo n/nnn roncrt xy; 2) myxcxo.
H at, n xyxcrt non,
poxa emy nnnmann,
H rontxo nepe nnm noon
enuonxn nonnmann!
(A.Hvuruu)
VII. OHEHKA CYBTEKTHBHOIO COCTORHHR:
AXVETI (AX-XVETI) - Cm. OXVETI. OXVEBBHH (OXVEHIH) - Cm. OXVETI.
OXVEH - Cm. OXVETI. OXVEHO - Cm. OXVETI.
OXVETI- 1) cypert, omanert; 2) nopasnrtcx, ynnnrtcx; 3) ncntrart cnntnte uyncrna; 4)
yromnrtcx; ( "oxyert or xapt", "oxyert or yonontcrnnx").
HOOXVETI (HPHXVETI) - cnerxa OXVETI.
C XV COPBATIC - 1) nmert omenomnennt, nenent, neaxxyparnt nn; 2) trt ne n
xypce ena, orcrart or cotrn ( "Tt uro, c xyx copnancx?!" - ro xe, uro "Tt
uro, c nynt cnannncx?!"); 3) cxasart uro-nno nennona, neneno cex necrn (
"Tt uro, c xyx copnancx, nnn xyen narnorancx?!").

CHHOHHML H 3BmEMH3ML MATEPHLX CAOB
OHLT CAOBAPR
Fonee nonnomy nonnmannm cemanrnuecxoro n xyntrypnoro xonrexcra marepntx cnon
cnococrnyer paccmorpenne cnnonnmnuecxoro pxa. On nosnonxer ynnert crpyxrypy
acconnann, nosnnxammnx n cnxsn c maroynorpenennem n rem camtm yrounxer n yrnynxer
nosmoxnocrn nnrepnperannn ]enomena mara.
EBATL (EBATLCR, BLEBATL, OTTEBATL, HOEBATL,BLTL BLEBAHHOH,
EBAR):

B. apar/cx
A uy-uy-uy, a ra-ra-ra,
A noapaemcx nemnoro.
Tt saepn nontme nory,
noxaxy ree opory!
(rvn.em)
B. nyrt, nsxrt, nntnnrt, norn, norxnyrt, ncanrt (ncaxnnart)
x monoentxo cocexe
He onaxt xaxnnan.
V nee tna nopyra,
oenm ncaxnnan!
ntxapnrt, ntpmunr
. art (anart)
A y nac n xnaprnpe ras - +ro pas,
Komxn nncamr n pona - +ro na,
Hy, a n rpertnx, nama mama
C namnm nano ne xnner,
Horomy uro nama mama
Bcem n xaxomy aer!
(napoou ua C.Mapuara)
nnrart, enart, panrt, part
Kax n 3apeuencxom conxose
enox pann na nanose,
Hx eyr, onn xpnuar,
Fptsrn n cropont nerxr!
pmunrt
E. entxar (xntxart), entxnyrt /cx, ert/cx
Ha ncxxo t pyxe y xenmnn no nnse,
A y myxunn xyn t nmecro nantnen tnn,
C xaxom pocxomtm rora nce n cnere xnnn
Bcxx ertcx mor, ennct t sancera
Fes ncxxona crta!
(H.Baproe)
3opona nnra ertcx
- Epsaer n nnraercx.
(B.Maroecru)
. xapnrt/cx
A ptxn Kocrx npnmocrnncx na nnane,
Ie noanann nmamn oe.
Ha xyxne xapnnn ero manany Knany,
O]nnnanr ram tn Hocn]-mne.
(rvn.em)
xypnnrt (naccnnnoro neepacra)
3. sarnart (ypaxa no xoxy), sannnyrt, saenart, sayrt
Ha epese, na maxymxe
Conone sayn xyxymxe.
Tontxo cntmno na cyxy:
Hnstx-xyxx, xy-xy, xy-xy!
sanynrt, sanystpnrt, sacanrt
Ha nocroxe x tna,
Fouxn rpa]apernna.
Kro-ro csan sacann,
n ne samernna!
Hocepexe rnyoxo,
A na xpam - menxo.
crapyxe sacann,
Oxasanact nenxa!
sacanannrt, sacynyrt, saxepaunrt, samnanopnrt
H. nmert/cx
Ha A.A..
Hno nmen mom Arnam
3a cno mynnp n uepnt yc,
pyro sa entrn - nonnmam,
pyro sa ro, uro tn ]pannys,
Kneon - ymom ee crpamax,
amnc - sa ro, uro nexno nen.
Cxaxn renept, mor pyr Arnax,
3a uro rno myx rex nmen?
(A.Hvuruu)
K. xauart, xnnyrt (pocnrt) nanxy
M. maxart, mxrt
O. onaart, opaorart, onnaert, orynxrt, onpnxoonart, oranartcx, orenart,
orynnnrtcx, orxarart, orxauart
Bcxx nynmy ocymnn oxan,
Her c nxtm monoom
H na nocrenn orxauan Iopxuem enom.
(A.Hvuruu)
oronapnrt, oropart
uro sa eana epennx,
Hnxro samyx ne eper!
Honoxy nnsy na xouxy,
Moxer saxn oreper!
ornpoonart, orronxnyrtcx (na ne), orxapnrt, ormnopnrt, o]opmnrt
H. nexnrt, nepennxnnartcx
Cecrpa rynxmax, nxt nacroxmax,
Ona xaraercx na eramax,
Ona xaraercx n nepennxaercx,
A x, ent, cnxy na Cononxax!
(rvn.em)
nepert
Bo rnynne cnnpcxnx py
na crapnxa crapyxy npyr,
He nponaer nx cxopnt rpy,
Her no nxrnanart nm norpyr!
(Hapoouuoe ucno.isoeauue nepeo cmpoqi cmuxomeopeuu A.Hvuruua "Hoc.auue e
Cuoupi")

nepecnart, neuarart (o naccnnntx neepacrax), nnnnrt, nnxart/cx, nomaxnyrt, nosnart,
nonmert, noxarartcx (na ne), noxptrt (nasnanne ncceprannn: "Vnennuenne
nnoonomennx cnnnomarox meroom nonoro noxptrnx")
nontsonart, nonpoonart, noport/cx - Hopercx - xax nonymyox n mapre", "Ee nopmr, xax
npara napoa"
na mentnnne monon,
Ony ay ram nopon.
A pyrax ns xycra:
- H menx, pan Xpncra!
Exan x yxaamn,
a ne onn, a c aamn.
Bpyr cnorxnyncx o yxa
- Hponopon ony ns a!
nocrannrt nncron, npouncrnrt tmoxo (o neepacrax), nxnnrt
C. caxart, cnyuxa, cnomart/cx, conrne, cnapnnartcx, cynyrt
T. ronrart, rpaxart/cx
uepemyxa nnerer,
uepemyxa naxner.
Cxopo mnnt mo npner,
uepes xony rpaxner!
rxnyrt
Y. yenart, yexart, yremnrt, ynorpenrt
X. xapnrt/cx
m. mnopnrt, mmapnrt/cx, mnnnnrt, mnoxnyrt
BIEFATI KOHHEKTHBHO - ronxnyrt (nnnyrt, nponycrnrt) naronom, xonxosom,
rpamnaem, xopom, ouepetm.
HH3A:
B. npara 3pora
I. ronomenxa
. ananxa
tnano ncem anana
Ho uertpe pasnxa.
A renept mox ananxa
Crana mnpe rasnxa!
tpa
Enn ee n noxnnte
H crapnxn, n monote,
Bce, xomy enx no nyrpy,
Ee orneann tpy!
(Hvra Mvouuee, eapuaum)
tpxa
K. xnoaxa, xonnnxa, xyna, xynxa
Ox, enxn, ea,
Horepxna cymxy.
Or ymn roro nmnm,
Kro nomynar xynxy!
xypnna
A. noxanxa, noxmarxa, noxmart ce] -"cen sa noxmart (moxnart) ce]" - r.e. sa
nsnacnnonanne
M. mana
Tt mtemt, no +ro epyna.
Mne npannrcx rnox mana.
(.Xap+c)
manonnna, mnnxa, moxnarxa, moxnart ce], my]ra, mtmnnt rnas (o ouent ysxom
nnarannme)
H. nepeox
Ha nepeox nce at cnat,
Cxaxy, conpart nam ne oxct,
Ho yx raxo ennno at
Bect cner ne nnen orpoxct!
(Hvra Mvouuee)
noynano
C. cecrpa - cnnonnm c ocoo cnenn]nxo: nnora n narepxx xenmnnt nmenn nosmoxnocrt
"nopaorart mano", urot onerunrt rxxenym narepnym yuacrt. Kora nx
cnpamnnann, orxya y nnx ocrarox - ea nnn entrn, xaxax ns nnx morna
ornernrt: "Mne nomoraer cecrpa".

T. ryxnax nena - (rax nastnamr n npxmym xnmxy)
H. uepnt uemoan
- Ax rt, cyxa, ax rt, nxt!
- Tt sauem ana eart?!
- He rnoe, mamama, eno,
- He rnox nnsa repnena!
- He rno uepnt uemoan,
- Komy xouy, romy n am!
m. maxna, mnopnn rynnx
m. ment (nononax, cpamnax)
H nor nrymentx c nonom
B omnpnom enn none.
Ornncnn rnrtxn o nyna
H ment ner nont pmxa:
Tnpan nx enoro nona
Hpoxnxrax crapyxa!
(A.Hvuruu)
BARL, CYKA
B. exa, nxno, nxexa, nxnna, nxnma, nxmra, nxmpa
B. na]nepma, nemanxa
. ananxa, anaxa, emenxa, nycrnonxa
K. xomenxa, xomxa, xypna, xycox nant
A. naxypa, noxypa, nxpna
M. mana, mananomxa, mapa, mapyxa, mapymxa
O. oepnxt, oropna
H. nana, nanmxa, nacxya, nnsa, nonxymxa, nocrnnxa, noracxyxa, nponxt,
nponxymxa, npocrnrocnon, npo]ypa, npommanonxa
P. posnxt
C. cnxyxa, crepna, cyuapa, cyuxa
T. rnapt
Y. ynnunax enxa
m. manana, manamonxa, mnmxa, mmapa
XYH
A. arperar, annapar
B. ana, naronamepennt, onr
B. napenax maxapona (npn cnao +pexnnn)
I. rysnorep
. pyxox, ptna, ypax
E. ena
Cnacno, Mapxonna, na cnone.
Xort eapt rno n narorone,
Ho yx raxax mne cyta:
He npnronrcx mne ena.
(Hvra Mvouuee, eapuaum)
enax
Eer... Ho nnamennt enax
Cnaeer one, one,
On nxner, xax necennn snax
Cxomennt n uncrom none.
(A.Hvuruu)
3. saaaxa
"He cmorpn rt na pyaxy,
a cmorpn na saaaxy!"

sanxxa, sanpnyx (ontmoro pasmepa)
K. xnxn, xoxanax nrna, xonaca, xonacnna
Kax no enxom,
Ho ocnnom,
Menx mnnt yroman
Konacnnom!
xonen, xyrax
A. ntct
M. mopxonxa
O. opran (myxcxo nonono, eropont)
"KHCC anrnnapono
Hoxaxem opran eropont!"
(Hosvue ua oouo+ us +umuueoe 1991 e. e Mocree)
H. nauxyn (manoro pasmepa), nennc
ana nnrennnrenry
Hpxmo na sanannnxe.
enxn, nennc - +ro xy,
Tontxo ouent manentxn!
nnnxa, nnemxa, nnemt
B uerneprt pas rt nnemt nnycrnn,
H cnona ment pasnnnyn,
B uerneprt npnnxn, nxonornn
H xy nonncmn ntnyn!
(A.Hvuruu)
nocepeunnx (ouent ontmoro pasmepa), nocxpetm, non
Xonr ponr no nexam
Ham npexrop - non n xam.
(eepcu: "naau" npoucxooum om "no")

npnop
C. cxnnerp moe crpacrn (B.Haooroe), conon
Hepeneprent:
"Conon sep es nonoc" (B.Iepuvuu)
Y. ynnen (ontmoro pasmepa), y
X. xam, xamnemxa, xep
Btntre, ma, xep ns saa,
Bam ne Baxepesaa!
Cnpocnna enymxa xnpypra:
- uro ecnn na xepy pora?
(B.Maroecru)
xpen, xpenonnna
H. unen, unptmex (mant pasmepom)
m. mnanr, mnmxa
V mono y xpecrnoro
Ftna pyamxa necrpax.
A nnuero, uro necrpax,
Ftna t mnmxa nocrpax!
Iapmonncr, rapmonncr,
Bnmxa ]nonerona.
Tee enxn ne amr
Tontxo ns-sa +roro!
mxnopent
B. mexornntnnx, mexoryn, myn
Tonxont cnonapt pyccxoro mara, cnonapt cnnonnmon n +n]emnsmon
marepntx cnon cocrannen xannarom ]nnoco]cxnx nayx u.H.Hntxcontm.
Fnaea II.
ROD3HR
HBAH BAPKOB
HPHHOmEHHE BEAHHE
Hnerox n neprorpae, nceomax npnxrnocrt, necpannennax Fennna, ree,
narocnonennax xpacannna, paccynn x npnnecrt xnnry cnm, nastnaemym "ennutx nrpymxa".
Tt pxnmtcx, ennmtcx, pymxnnmtcx, cnnmt nepe sepxanom c yrpa o neuepa n uememt
cee nonoct. Tt oxornnna xonrt na ant, rynxntx, na rearpantnte npecrannennx sarem, uro
nmnmt saant. Ho ecnn saant ynecenxmr n omecrne, ro "nrpymxa" moxer yremnrt
naenne. Tax, npexpacnax Fennna, rt nmnmt cnn ynecenennx, no nmnmt nx roro, uro n
nnx nnn npecrannxercx nnn nanomnnaercx; nnn cnyua nenpnmernt noaercx x ene.
Cnonom, rt nmnmt xy, a n ce xnnre nn o uem onee ne nanncano, xax o nnsax, xyxx n
enxx; exenn ne ocraer ree nmcxocrn n n onom nacroxmero ynecenennx, ro moxemt ce
"nrpymxo" rt saannxrtcx n yennennn.
Tt npnnxna xnnry cnm, pasnepnyna n unrax nepnt nncr, nepemenxx cno nn,
cepnmtcx. Tt cntntunno xnxnemt mom nenaronpncronocrt n nastnaemt mnomem
epsnonenntm. Ho nmecre c cnm ycmarpnnam x, rt cmeemtcx nnyrpenno, ree nmo cntmart
noxenenne cepna rnoero. Tt rnme or uacy, rnme, norom npomaemt n camom ene. Ocrant,
xpacannna, rnynte npepaccyxennx cnn, urot ne ynomnnart o xye. Fnaronpnxrnax npnpoa,
cnncxnnammax nam nontsy n yremenne, narpanna xenmnn nnsom, a myxunn xyem
narpanna. Tax nx uero x, exenn notxune ronopxr orxptro o nsxrxax, nnxonmnt o pocrax,
ntxnnnt o nonoxax, sanxxn o paxax, es uero oornct moxno, ne ronopnrt nam o nemax,
neoxonmo nyxntx - xye n nnse.
Hnmnocrt nenomypnx nnena n cner cnm nenyxnym nexnnnocrt, a nnnemepne
nornepnno onoe, uro memaer ronopnrt oxonnuno o rom, xoropoe nce snamr n xoropoe y ncex
ecrt. Hocmorpn rt na onauennym n uepnoe npernme necranxy, saxnmunnmymcx oponontno
n remnnny, xoxmym c xanonnxom n uerxamn. Ha cero nacmypnoro nnnopesa c ceom opoom,
xoxmero c xesnom cmnpennx. Onn nmemr nn neuantnt, ocrannnmn nce cyert xnrecxne,
onn nnuero ne ronopxr es rouex n nnuero nenosepxnoro, no y ono nnsa, a y pyroro xy,
xoneuno, cnepxrcx n ecnoxoxrcx cnnmxom. He nept rt nm, noonoe ree nmemr nce,
cnecrnenno noonte n mtcnn; xament ne nonoxen n nnx na mecro cepna, a noa ne
nnnnanna nmecro xponn, onn roront ncxycnrt rnom mnocrt n rnoe nesnanne.
Exenn rt opoerentna, uncra n nenopouna, ro unrax cnm xnnry, nme nonxrne o
ncex naxocrxx, at nsexart ontx, yemt nmert myxa, x xoropomy npnme nena,
nosnaroapnmt sa nenomypne cnoe ce xnnre. Hmesnee npn rom nnymamrcx yrexn re,
xoroptx onro tno npenoopaxenne, no ne nonyuaema npnxrnocrt. Kora xe rt nxycnna
yxe cnaocrt paxamero ynecenennx nmonntx yrexn enn, ro unra cnm xnnry nx roro,
uro moxer trt npnxrno nam nanomnnanne rex ecrnn, xoropte nac nocxnmann. H rax
nmn cnm xnnry npexpacnym, n ecrecrnennoro crtnrtcx - ne uro nnoe xax
nycrocnxrcrnonart.
Ho npenopyunn ree, necpannennax Fennna, xnnry cnm, npenopyuam x n
narocxnonnocrt rnom ne cex onoro, a mnornx, no ne onn x anrop rpyam, n ne
naxoxmnmcx, n ne onn raxxe copan onym.
Exenn cnn npnunnt onontno cnntnt cyrt x nsannm "ennute nrpymxn" n xo
npnnomennm ono ree, npexpacnax Fennna, ro ne menee n onte, uro pasym n npnnexanne
mnornx norpeent t tnn n neuno mornne sanennx; or npemenn rt yemt oxnnnenne nx
mtcne n rnoe npeemnnne. Tt paccynrentna es rnynoro nocroxncrna, rt rnxa es
cyenepnx, necena es rpyocrn n narnocrn; a sect cnn nopoxn ocmexnt, n nx roro nn
epenxnntm cronam, nn txam, nn nomaxm, nn xypnnam, nn rerepenam xnnra cnx ne
noxaxercx.
OA HPHAHY
(0pae+eum)
Hpnan, npannrent nns, xyen,
Bnaerent cnntnt na myamn,
Bcera rt ncex ern roron,
Onxnmnct rt nexnmt c nnsamn,
Tnon xy ecrt por ennopora,
Cronr eccnano ent n nout,
He moxer nns ornrt on npout,
Cront pennocrt nx x nemy ecrt mnora.
Mex entx stnmmnxcx rop,
B nomnne mex xycron npenecrntx
Hmeemt rt cno xpam n nop,
B npeenax rt xnnemt nperecntx,
Kora ronnt xyen nyr,
Benuanmn xaxt nnemt nneramn,
Hnecxamr nmecro pyx myamn,
Ha xeprny nenox-nns neyr.
Tno xpam nsnecen ne na cronax,
Hoxptr ne xamnem, ne ocxamn,
Cronr nosnnrnyr na xyxx,
H nepx yxnaen nect nnsamn.
Tt ryr na rpone, na cye
Cnnmt, nnnmaemt nns npocxmnx,
Ie nmecro sanecon nncxmnx
Bxpyr xpama nce nncxr mye.
H uro sa nnsr nponsaer cnyx,
H uro sa roxn xponn ntmrcx,
uro necen rax npnanon yx
Bce nenxn nepe nnm eyrcx.
Tyr xaxt xy n xponn cronr,
Hpnany n uecrt nnst saxnannt,
B cnesax, n xponn nexar nonpannt,
Ho naxn nx Hpnan xnnnr.
Hooxrcx xyn xpenamn,
Bnyrpt nns nponsenntx nponnnamr,
H cexenx xocnynmnct ram,
Fet nennxn npenemamr
Hnsnmam craptm n cetm,
3arem, uro por pasnnyn xoxr,
Xyxm, uro rpener, crpax nanoxr,
uro rnert nx yer neuno tm.
Ho camtm ysentxnm nnsam,
Koropt ryt yxnmamr
H cecrt oxrcx nnnort x myam,
Fet x nennxn npenemamr,
uro roncrt xy nx yer ert,
nnnnom o cepna ocraner,
Kax manxy, ryt nx pacrxner,
Tem yyr ente mnpert.
Xyn, npenecrnnxn sntx e,
Xpent ennnoro Hpnana,
Ce ner x nam xy pxxn n ce,
Inany ero ne xpoer mnxna,
Hnmt panamn npnxptra nnemt,
Tpxcercx n cxasart nac npocnr,
Kora cmeprt xnsnt ero noxocnr,
3arem on x nam cro nepcr men nem.
Hpnan, yspen ero, n cam
Emy nourente nsxnnxer;
Bennxa uecrt cetm nnacam
- Ero on pyrom nastnaer.
Vapnn nnemtm n nyn cee,
Tpxxnyn myamn rpoexparno,
Horpxc on xpam nect rem nnesanno
- A nce, xy crapt, nx rex.
- Cxaxn, crapnx, - Hpnan neman,
- Tt cenan nn uro n cnere cnanno?
Koro rt, re n xax ean,
Eemt nn ntnue rt ncnpanno?
Kont xpap rt n xnsnn cnoe tn,
Tno manxp crepert x nocrapamct,
Tno nex nponnrt x oemamct,
uro crontxo x ner eme rt xnn.
KO3A H BEC
Cnyunnocx xose sarn xora-ro n nec.
Hancrpeuy ec
Honancx xnnornne.
Ho +raxo npnunne
Kosa rpyxnyna,
Xnocrom maxnyna,
Bepnyna poxxamn,
ptrnyna noxxamn
H nenapouno,
Tontxo rouno,
Honana x uepry na enax
H cnesrt c nero ne snana xax.
C raxona crpaxy
Vcpana n pyaxy.
Beprnr tpo -
V uepra xy ctpo,
Eer xax nnmer,
Kosa uyrt tmnr,
Bnsxnr, nmer n cepnr,
A uepr nn n uem xose ne nepnr.
K myxm nonnraer
H npnxnmaer.
Haecx ec
H cxptncx n nec.
Ha xosn xpnx
Cexannct n mnr
Bce snepn n menet
H crann xosy ert.
E nonx ee n saxn,
Horom 3ocnma-crapen
H nce monaxn
C cepmxxntmn pyaxn.
Horom rat n nrnnt
B nnsy xose conann cnnnt.
OTIOBOPKA
Vnnenmn xena, uro myx pyry eer,
Bcxpnuana na nero: - uro enaemt rt, cxor?
Kax ymy oeman nmnrt menx rt, nnyr!
- To npana,- myx cxasan,- a ymy x ne eyr!
AHHE
Tpyt amr nam uecrt n noxnany.Ha cner
Tpyom nocxonr nnepx morymecrno repox,
Hmont or ncex npnopena Aner,
3a ro, uro xopomo ona eercx crox.
* * *
AREKCAHP RYLKHH
TEHL BAPKOBA
1. Onaxt snmnnm neuepxom
B openn na Memancxo
Comnnct c paccrpnxenntm nonom
Ho+r, xopner ynancxn,
Mocxoncxn mont monoen.
Hotxun ns Cenara
a rperte rnntnn xynen,
a ntxntx na conara.
Bcxx, nynmy ocymnn oxan,
Her c nxtm monoom
H na nocrenn orxaran
Iopxuem enom.
2. Kro ncex saopnee eer?
ue xy cpet nrnt ptxno
Hnsy xypxnym eper
Iopx xax cron arpxnt?
O semnemep n nns n xon,
Fnxyn rpyonmnnt,
Xnana ree, paccrpnra non,
Hpnana xpen pernnt,
B uerneprt pas rt nnemt nnycrnn,
H cnona ment pasnnnyn,
B uerneprt npnnxn, nxonornn
H xy nonncmn ntnyn!
3. Honnc! Borme cnoe pyxo
Emy mnnamxa pounr
H nnemt cxnmaer nxrepne,
H nonoct xnoxouer.
Borme! Ho ementm nonom
Hexnr ona, rocxyer
H esnr no pmxy nepxom,
H n yc ero nenyer.
Borme! Enax nnmnncx cnn,
Kax nonn n rxxe pann,
On nan, rnany cnom cxnonnn
H nnauer n nexno nann.
4. Kax nnora no+r Xnocron,
Onxennt npnpoo,
Bo rtme nonynountx uacon
Kopnnr na xnano oo,
Hpe nnm necuacrnoe nrx
- H nxpnnt, n nxoct, n npxmo
On cnono snyunoe, xpxxrx,
Homaer n crnx ynpxmo,
- Tax nxt rpynnact na nonom,
Ho ne tno ycnexa,
He cranonnncx xy cronom,
Kax yro t nx cmexa.
5. 3apennct mexn, nent no
Crtom nocnnamennncx,
Ioron c nocrenn npxnyrt non,
Ho npyr ocranonnncx.
On nnnr - n nerxom cmpryxe
C cnymenntmn mranamn,
C xynno roncrom n pyxe,
C ornncmnmn myamn
nnnact rent - ner x nemy
poxamnmn cronamn,
Cnxx cxnost nounym rtmy
Ornncrtmn ouamn.
6. "uro cenanoct c ernno ryr?"
Bemano npnnnente.
- "Hnmnncx ntnxocrn x my,
Enax n nsnemoxentn,
Hnxo npearent nsmennn,
He xouer xy xpnrtcx".
"Houro x, eena mart, satn
Tt mne n ee monnrtcx?"
- "Ho xro rt?" - ncxpnxnyn Eaxon,
Bspornyn or ynnnentx.
"Tno pyr, rno renn x - Fapxon!"
Cxasano npnnnente.
7. H crpaxom nopaxennt non
He mor cxasart nn cnona,
Cnannncx na non yro cnon
K noprnmam on Fapxona.
"Boccrant, nmesnt Eaxon,
Boccrant, nonenenam,
Bcm xpocrt npanentx xyen
Tee x nosnpamam.
Hon, en mnnamxy nnont!"
O uyo! Xy xpent
Bcraer, xpacneer nnemt, xax xpont,
Topunr xax xon nonsennt.
8. "Tt nnnmt, - npoonxan Fapxon,
nmnr rex nsannn,
Ho cnyma: nso ncex nennon
Hnxro menx ne cnannn; Hnxro!
Tax mart xe nx n nnsy,
Xnant mne nx ne nyxnt,
Hnmt or rex ycnyrn xy
- Hnmn n uact ocyxnt!
Bostmn saopnt mo ryox,
Hrpa nm xax nonano!
Bor snonxn crpynt, nor cmtuox,
Vma n ree ne mano.
9. He no nnmt rax, xax nen Fopon,
Hn Benexona ronom.
Bnxmaron, Hannntn, Xnocron
Hpoxnxrt Anonnonom.
H uro sa nyxa nopaxart
Feccmtcnenntm no+ram?
Hocney rt, eena mart,
Momr narnm coneram,
H yemt ns nennon nenen,
Knxnyct x n rom enom,
- Hn uopr, nn enxa, nn uepnen
He nspemnmr no room!
10. - "Fapxon! ononen yemt mno!"
- Hponosrnacnn ernna,
H nmnr ncues npnspax nouno,
H mxrxax nepnna
Ho mnno xono xpacort
He pas nonom nsmxnact,
H nxt no necxe narort
Hacnny c nnm paccranact.
Ho nor xcneer cner nenno,
H yro nnemt Fapxona,
nnnoct connne sa ropo
Cpet nea ronyoro.
11. H cran rpynrtcx Eaxon:
Eer n npnnenaer
Inacnr nese: "Bennx Fapxon!"
Hona cam ue nenuaer;
Hepom nnaeer xax eno,
Hennon on ncex cnannee;
B rpaxrnpax, xaaxax repo,
Ha npxe ncex cnntnee.
H cran xonrt ns xpax n xpa
C ryxom, cmtuxom, myamn.
H na Pycn nossnan on pa
Fymaro n nnsamn.
12. H ram, re ntnecxo enax
Ha nnsxo nerxo xponne,
H ram, re c nxtm cnnr monax,
H n cxonnmax ropronnn,
Bese sarennnt nnnr
Hoer cnon xynnert.
H ncxxn ent n yme rnepnr
Fapxona nce conert.
H at, n xyxcrt non
poxa emy nnnmann,
H rontxo nepe nnm Hoon
enuonxn notmann.
13. H cran paccrpnra-orartpt
Kax n macne ctp xarartcx.
Onaxt n xencxn monacrtpt
Kax nauano cmepxartcx,
Hpnxonr rano Eaxon
H snonxnmn crpynamn
Bocnen noey enaxon
Ha mntmn nnsamn.
V crapnn nexnt cexenex
3apen n samarancx.
Kax npyr nopora na samox
H nnenntm non ocrancx.
14. Bor n xentm ent nonenn
Ho+ra Eaxona.
Kponart ram mxrxax n ntnn
nnxercx yona.
H non n nocrenm narnmom
Hoxnrtcx nonenone.
H nor nrymentx c nonom
B omnpnom enn none.
Ornncnn rnrtxn o nyna,
H ment ner nont pmxa.
Tnpan nx enoro nona,
Hpoxnxrax crapyxa!
15. uecrnym marept orxaran
Hpnmnen narouecrnnt
H n yme crpaxyme cxasan
On c poocrtm crtnnno
- "Kaxym nnary nocnpnmy?"
"A nor, mo ctn, xaxym:
Hocnyma, cxopo rnoemy
He yer cnnt xym!
Tora rt yemt xannynom,
A mt npenmoex
3axnnem n nyxnnx neuepxom
Kax xeprny Acmoex".

16. O yxac! ent mo nenen,
uro cranercx c room?
Vx nnsox ne rnonx xonen,
Vx noxnx na enom!
Hanpacno ert ycepno mnnmt
ennny npecrapeny,
Tt nxt yceptem ne cmxrunmt,
Ho xyem noceeny.
Knxnn saennt orna
H marepny npopexy.
Bocnnautre, nexnte cepna,
3ect eno ne o cmexy!
17. Hpoxonr ent, sa nnm pyro,
Heenx nporexaer,
A non n onrenn cnxro
Ho crpaxe npetnaer.
O nn, yront neecam!
Hrymentm uecrnym
Eer no nentm on uacam
B nnsy ee xpnnym,
Eer... no nnamennt enax
Cnaeer one, one,
On nxner, xax necennn snax,
Cxomennt n uncrom none.
18. Vnt, nacran yxacnt ent.
Vx yrpo npoynnoct,
H connne n cympaunym rent
Hyuamn nopysnnoct,
Ho xy ernnnn ne ncraer.
Hecuacrnt ycrpamnncx,
Borme mye cnon rpxcer,
Hanpacno nnmt rpynncx;
Hayncx xy, pacrer, pacrer,
Bstmaercx nennno...
On cnona nan n ne ncraer,
Cmyrnncx ropennno.
19. Ax, nor cxpnnx marnynact nept,
Hrymentx noxonr,
Inacnr: "Eme nnsy nsmept"
H nsopamn nononr,
H n pyxn xy... no on nexnr,
Hexnr n ne xpnrcx,
Ona mexouer, no on cnnr,
tom ne cranonnrcx...
"opo", nrymentx pexna
H nmnr ns rnas coxptnact.
yma n ernne samepna,
H xpont ocranonnnact.
20. Paccrpnry myunna neuant,
H cepne cnntno nnoct,
Ho npemx tcrpo munrcx nant,
H remno cranonnnoct.
Vx nout c ennnom nyno
Ha neo nacrynana,
Vx nxt n nocrenn nyxono
C monaxom sactnana.
Kynen yx nanxy sannpan,
Ho+rt nnmt ne cnann
H, noxom nannn oxan,
Fannat counnxnn.
21. H n xente rnmnna tna.
Bpyr crent noxaunynnct,
Vnann cnxrnt co crona,
Hncrt nepenepnynnct,
H nerep xnant npoexan
Bo rtme yrpmmo noun,
Fapxona npnspax npyr npecran
Cnxmennnxy npe oun.
B senennom nerxom cmpryxe
C cnymenntmn mranamn,
C xynno roncrom n pyxe,
C ornncmnmn myamn.
22. - "Cxaxn, uro txnon nonenen",
- "Haecx, ne crpamncx",
- "Vnt, uro mne ano n yen?
uro enart mne?" - "pouncx!"
H rpemnt cran mye rpxcrn
Tpxc, rpxc, n npyr nponopno
Cran xy nce nnepx n nnepx pacrn,
Topunr enax saopno.
H xapxo nnemt ornem ropnr,
Mye xnyxrcx cxart,
B moryunx xnnax xpont xnnnr,
H ntmer xy moxnart.
23. Bpyr nauan menxart xnmu n samxe,
nept rpomxo ornopnnact,
H c ocrptm noxnxom n pyxe
Hrymentx xnnnact.
nnxmr rnen ueprt nnna,
Htnaer nsop coaun,
Ho npyr na rposnoro nenna,
Ha xy nona croxun
Ona nsrnxnyna, nana n npax,
Co crpaxy oocpanact,
Tpenemer enax n cnesax
H c yxom ryr paccranact.
24. - "Tt nect cnooen, Eaxon!"
- Cxasana rent paccrpnre.
Mo pyr, ycnen narn Fapxon
Pasnxsxy ce nnrpnre.
- "Hon! Ornepsrt nopora,
Tee ne nomemamr,
H sna, uro opte ena
Cnxrte narpaxamr.
Vcepno rt nocnen menx,
H nor sa ro narpaa!"
- Cxasan, ncues - n sect, pystx,
Konuaercx annaa.
* * *
Or ncenomno neuep nx omo,
Anrnntenna c Map]ymxom pannnnct;
Anrnntenna ormenno ropxunnact.
"Hocro, - xpnunr, - ynpannmct x c roo;
Tt ymaemt, uro x yx nosatna
Ty nout, xora, sapanmnct n yronox,
Tt c xpecrnnxom Banmmxom mannna?
Hocro, o ncem ysnaer myxnnex!"
- Tee nt rposnrt! - Map]yma orneuaer, -
Banmma - uro? Bet on eme nrx,
A cnar Tpo]nm, xoropt y rex
H ent n nout? Bect ropo +ro snaer.
Monun x, xyma - n rt, xax x, rpemna,
A ncxxoro cnonamn pasonnmt;
B uyxo nnse conomnnxy rt nnnmt,
A y cex ne nnnmt n penna.
* * *
Opnon c Hcromnno n nocrene
B yoro narore nexan.
He ornnunncx n xapxom ene
Henocroxnnt renepan.
He yman mnnoro onert,
Bsxna Hanca mnxpocxon
H ronopnr: "Hosnont ynnert,
uem rt menx, mo mnnt, e".

* * *
27 MAR 1819
Becent neuep n xnsnn name
3anomnnm, mnte pystx;
Bamnancxoro n crexnxnno uame
Bnnena xnanax crpyx.
Mt nnnn - n Benepa c namn
Cnena, npex sa cronom.
Kora x nnont cxem nuernepom
C nxtmn, nnnom n uyyxamn?
* * *
Heanno rnxnm neuepxom
Hpnmen rynxrt x n pomy namy
H ram y peuxn no yxom
Vnnen cnxmym Haramy.
Bt snaere, mon pystx,
K Harame npyr noxpanmnct,x
Honenonan na pasa cmeno,
Cnoxono ennna mox
Bo cne nsoxnyna, noxpacnena;
an n rpern noneny,
Ona npocnyrtcx ne xenana,
Tora x e sacynyn xy
- H ryr yxe sarpenerana.
* * *
A myrxy ne mory npnymart x pyrym,
Kax rontxo orocnart Toncroro x xym.
Haxaxn, cnxro yronnx,
Kannrana Foposy,
Pasnmnn on, rpexononnx,
Hamy marymxy nnsy.
PEmYTAHHR BEPAHEPA
1
(sar.m:ume.iua cmpoqa)
Tt nomnnmt nn, xax tnn mt n Hapnxe,
Ie nam xasax nnt nonxono nam non
Mopounn nac, x nnnny nocen nonnxe,
H namnx xen noxnannnan a e?
Xort +ro nam ne cocrannxer mnoro,
He ns nntx mt npounx, rax cxasart;
Ho ncrapt mt nac naxastnann crporo,
Tt nomnnmt nn, cxaxn, eena mart?
Cnonx rpycrno sa cronom
Kaprt pasnaraer.
Cmorpxr aptmnn xpyrom,
Cnonx nm raaer:
"Tpn ecxrxn, rys uepne
H xopont ynont -
Cnop, ocaa or peue
H npnrom onont...
A no xapram - xart rocre
Haono ceronx".
Bpyr cryuarcx y nepe:
Faptmnn n cnonx
Bcrann, oronnnyn cron,
Bce ronxnynn nenxy,
Benuyr: "Karx, xro npnmen?
Hocmorpn xort n menxy".

Kro? Xopomn uenonex...
Cnonx c nnm snaxoma,
On c nxxmn nent nex,
On y nnx xax oma.
Fnxn n xyxnm pyxn mtrt
Knnynnct nptxxamn,
Oynartcx, yxnn nsnrt,
Hptcxartcx yxamn.
Cnonx rocrx mexy rem
Hacxono ncrpeuaer,
Hpocnr neut ero concem.
On xe nonpomaer:
"uro, xax ropr ner y nac?
Btpyuxn onontno?"
Cnonx sa mexy nsxnact
H nsoxnyna ontno:
"Xort tnano xyo mne,
Ho raxoro ropx
He nnana n no cne,
Xort exart sa mope.
Bepnre nt, c Herpona nx
Ponno o cyort
Bce ennnt y menx
Ftnn es paort.
uerneptx rocre, rnxxy,
For mne noctnaer.
nxe nm ntnoxy,
Kaxt ntnpaer.
Hpoennct onn ncm nout,
Konunnn, n uro xe?
He nnarx nomnn nce npout,
Iocnon, mo oxe!"

Iocrt e: "Hpano, mne nac xant.
3pancrny, pyr Anera,
uro sa mnxnxa! uro sa mant,
Hoon, Xanera.
A, Hynsa, - noneny,
Btpart, rax onnmt;
Tax na ncex n ncraner xy,
Tontxo nac ynnnmt."
"uro xe, - cnonx ronopnr, -
Xouere nt Xanery?
V nee nnsa ropnr.
Hnt nostmere +ry?"
Feno cnone rocrt n orner:
"Her, ne ecnoxorect,
Mne oxort uro-ro ner,
enymxn, ne orect".

On ymen - nce crnxno npyr,
Cnonx npnyntna,
pemnmr enymxn noxpyr,
Cneuxa ncx onntna.
Cnonx xaprt nnont eper,
Monua nnont raaer,
Ho nnxro, nnxro neer -
Cnonx sactnaer.
1.- Apecar +nnrpammt, uenonex noennt, tn cynm sa pacnpocrpanenne myxenoxcrna n cnoe pore.
MHXAHR REPMOHTOB
HETEPIOmCKHH HPA3HHK
Knnnr necent Herepro],
Tonna no ynnnam necrpeer,
Heuantnt narept mnxepon
Hpnmerno rnxner n nycreer.
Tyman noxnrcx no xonmam,
Oxpecrnocrt cympaxom oera
- H nor x anexnm neecam,
Kax onroxnocrax xomera,
Hernr cnrnantnax paxera.
Bonmeno osapnncx ca,
3arennno, pasnoopasno;
Tonna nannr nnepe, nasa,
Tonxaercx, senaer npasno.
Vsopt payxntx orne,
nopen, xemuyxnte ]onrant
Xanapmt, ente cynrant,
Kopcert am, rept nnnpe,
Konert xnpacnp myunte,
Hxynxn, menrnxn snarte,
Kynunx napuonte nnarxn,
Knnxant, cann, aneapt,
C rnnntmn ]pyxramn norxn,
Crapyxn, ]panrt, xasaxn,
Inynnon unnonntx axenapt
Benrepxn menxnx mryxape,
......................................
Tonnt npnesxnx nnosemnen,
Tarap, uepxecon n apmxn,
upannyson romnx, roncrtx nemnen
H onronxstx anrnnuan
- B ony xaprnny nce cnnnanoct
B annexx recntx n rycrtx
H cnepxy xpxo ocnemanoct
Ornxmn cxnxnox pacnncntx...
Iypty ronapnme noxnnyn,
V mocra ........... croxn
H xacxy na rnasa nannnyn,
Kax mnxep ncrnnnt, meuran
O mxrxnx nxxxax, xpyrntx xonxax
(He onnmy ero mynnp,
Ho nnmt nx xcnocrn n n cxoxax
Cxaxy, uro tn on xnpacnp).
Cronr on nacmypnt n ntxnt,
Vcran ponrt onn nese,
C ocao rnxx na ]onrant,
Cronr - n uemer on mye.
"Eena mart! na roa n mxone,
A or poy - cmemno cxasart
- Her nanart mne n axe one;
A ne mory eme no none
Cnert n nanarxe nnt rynxrt!
Her, nnnmt, ronxr, xax cxornny!
Cryna-e n ca, a ry ne y!
Ha xony narxnn nocnny,
Coxmn mye a crncnn xy!
a ocropoxen yt oporo:
He onpoxnnt c ronnom norxa!
Fnxe ne myna, xypn no rpora!
Mart nx pacnpoen! rocxa!"
Vmonx, nonnxnyn rononom.
Hapo, mymx, ronnnrcx nxpyr.
Bor xro-ro nerxom pyxom
Ero nneua xocnyncx npyr;
3a ]ant epnyn, rponyn xacxy...
Honeca nspornyn, nsymnen:
Pomana uynym sanxsxy
Vx npeyratnaer on
H, cntma nnont npnxocnonente,
On oepnyncx c tcrporo,
H yxnarnn... o nocxnmente!
3a rnrtxy xencxym pyxo.
B nname n n mnxne ronyo,
Manx yntxo cnaocrpacrno,
Hpe nnm xopomentxax nxt;
Bpyr ntpnanact, n ny exart!
On ncne sa ne, no rpy nanpacnt!
H no opoxxam, no mocram,
Herxo, xax mortnex nosymnt,
Ona xpyxnrcx sect n ram;
To, yanxxct pannoymno,
Iposnr nacmemnnntm nepcrom,
To pasnnr epsxnm xstxom.
Bor yrnynnacx n annem;
Bce uame, rnyxe; on sa nem;
Cxnarxct sa xonunx nanama,
Kpnunr: "Hocro, mox yma!"
Kya! xpacannna ne cntmnr,
Ona nce anee exnr:
Btcoxo rpyt mnaax tmnr,
H mnxnxa na cnnne nncnr.
Bpyr ornxnynact, ocrynnnact,
B rpane sanyranact rycro,
H c onaxennom nnso
Crpemrnan na semnm nonannnact.
A nam noneca ryr xax ryr,
Kax c nea, xnon na enxy npxmo!
"Homnnyre! n nac rpnnart ny!
Kax +rax opamartcx c amo!
Hycrnre! uro nt?o!" - "Monuart!
Cmorpnre, nnxo xax eart!"
Bce tno rnxo. Kycr senent
Cxnonnncx mnpno na uero.
Hexnr na nxn nam repo.
......................................
......................................
Bnennncx n rnrtxy on syamn,
"a uro nt, uro nt? - Hy cxope!
......................................
......................................
......................................
"Ax oxe mo, xaxo saopnt!
Hycrnre, mne omo nopa!
Kro nam cxasan, uro x raxax?" -
Ha ny nanncano, uro nxt!
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
H saxarnncx nsop npexpacnt,
H x romno rpyn n +ror mnr
Ona npnxana cnaocrpacrno
Ero yrpmmt, xpacnt nnx.
- Cxaxn mne, xax rex sonyr? -
"Manante". - Hy, npoma,
Manama - "Kya x?" -
a pasne xncnyrt ryr?
Fonrart ne nmnr partx nama;
Eme n necy ne nouenan
Hn pasy x. - "a pasne x apom?"
Honecy oano xax napom,
On monua mye nouecan.
- Crtnct! - norom on monnnn naxno:
Vxe nn x xpaco npoaxno
Cnm mnnyry onaan?
Her, x ne nepm! - "Kax ne nepnmt?
Ax cyxnn ctn! nonen, ypax!"
- Hy, rnme! Kax cnymy xynax,
Tax y menx noon ocepemt!
Tt sna: x ne anym yp:
Kora ey, ro upor amour!
Hrax, ree ne sannauy x:
Ho ecnn rt npocrax nxt,
To sna: sa uecrt onxna cunrart
3naxomcrno mnxepcxoro xyx! -
H, npnocanxct, ptnapt nam,
Hacynnn ponn, noxocnncx,
Ho mtmxy monua nsxn nanam,
an e nomeunny - n cxptncx.
H noutm, n narept nosnparxct,
B nanarxe tmno, mex pystxmn
On pex, c xonen cunmax rpxst:
"Fnaxen, xro ne snaxom c nxxmn!
Fnaxen, xro no neuep n cay
Kpacorxy opym naxonr,
pyxnrcx c ne, nnrpnry cnonr -
H nnmxo nnarnr sa nnsy!"

AREKCAHP ROREXAEB
"CAmKA"
(4pae+eumi us noo+i)
K unrarenxm
He nx cnant -
nx saant
nnmy!
Oopentx
H cyxentx
He npomy!
Hycrt xro xouer,
Tor xoxouer,
n pa;
A pasnparen,
Henpnxren -
Hycrt panxr.
Kro x nnoe
sect sa snoe
Xouer npnnnmart,
Kro pasnocnr
H onocnr, -
Tor n nxt!
XXXVIII

3acxem pyxecxnm coopom
3a cron, ycrannennt nnnom.
H snyuntm, rpomornacntm xopom
Hnxym necnm sanoem...
Hernre rpycrn n neuann,
K eene marepn n nnsy!
anno, anno mt ne eannct
B raxom oxecrnennom xpyry!
Cxaunre, nxn, npnnenax:
Bnnar nam Camxa yanen!
A x, rnany cnm xonuax,
Cxaxy: "E ory, monoen!"

XVI

Ax rt, npoxnxrax eptra
1
,
uero momennnx ne conper!
Ho xort pyra - mo sayntra
Xnner a necenxn noer...
3nennr nenxontmn pynxmn,
Heraer ]panrnxom n caax,
Hnpyer, nexnrcx c nxxmn,
H cycnnr noxy n norpeax.
Hy, uro mne enart c nnm npnxaxemt?
He xouer cntmart yx npo nac...
3, Camxa! nnn ne noxaxemt
B Mocxny cnonx cnecnntx rnas?
1
.- Vcrapenmee nasnanne nnsmero nonnnecxoro unna; n nepenocnom cmtcne - ecnyrnt uenonex, ntxnnna, pasnparnt rynxxa.
XXV

He ncnomnnmt nce, uro mt onrann,
Ho nce, uro on mne paccxasan,
Bt nepe +rnm npounrann,
H x nn xannn ne conpan.
Ono nnmt rontxo on npnannn,
uro xx n ynnnepcnrer
Ero eme na ro ornpannn
H uro onontno c nnm moner.
"Cma, eena mart!" - rpemxmnm
Cnonm on rnacom nosonnn,
H nynmem nexrapntm, xnnxmnm
B mnnyry cron optsran tn.
* * *
H xaxt ent noneuepy,
Hoxacx cnart, n noyrpy
B monnrne x Iocnoy Xpncry
Hapx poccncxoro n nnsy
Onn cctnamr nanopx
H nce cnomart emy xorxr
3a ro, uro macrep on nnxo
3a nycrxxn ronxrt cxnost crpo.
HHKORAH HEKPACOB
Haxonen ns Kennrcepra
npnnnsnncx x crpane,
Ie ne nmxr Iyrrenepra
H naxoxr nxyc n ronne.
Btnnn pyccxoro nacrom,
Vcntxan "eeny mart",
H nomnn nepeo mnom
Poxn pyccxne nncart.
ARORROH FPHFOPLEB
HPOmAHHE C HETEPBYPIOM
Hpoma, xonont n eccrpacrnt
Bennxonennt rpa paon,
Kasapm, opene n nopnon,
C rnoem noutm, rnono-xcno,
C rnoe xononocrtm yxacno
K yapam nanox n xnyron.
C rnoem nono napcxo cnyxo,
C rnonm rmecnantem menountm,
C rnoe unnonnnuecxo xono,
Koropo cnannt, nanpnmep,
H Kanaonnu, n Haxtep.
C rnoe nperensne - c Enpono
Hrn n n yponent croxrt.
Fyt npoxnxr rt, eena mart!
MHXAHR ROHFHHOB
Crnxn nnmy x ne nx am,
Bce ontme o nnse n xye,
nx n nensypy ne oram,
A naneuaram n Kapncpy+.
THMYP KHBHPOB
3ro nce moe, ponoe, +ro nce xye-moe!
To pasrynte yanoe, ro xonmuee xnnnte.
To epesxa, ro pxnna, ro pexa, a ro HK,
ro s+xa, ro xep c nonrnnno, ro cepeunax rocxa!
1980-te rr.
HFOPL FYBEPMAH
uac name cmeprn nemnnyem,
a noromy ne nosayt
cex ocrannrt n uem-nnyt
ymom, pyxamn nnn xyem.
* * *
C xem ntnue neuep cxoporart,
uro yrpom ne tno npornnno?
C ono rocxa, pyrax - nxt,
a rpertx cnnmxom nnrencnnna.
* * *
Vneren mo xcnt coxon
acypmana noenart,
a na mne nouyer cnexop,
uro ne cmena nxonart.
* * *
enpexm ne am,
x n nay c +noxom,
x nx cpasy ysnam -
no nocy n no xym.
* * *
Tt, nopyxxa oporax,
spx raxax poxax;
nnuno x, xorx xyax,
no yxacno exax.
* * *
Tax onro rnyn on rop n eno en,
uro npyr ysy yaun yxnarnn,
nacrontxo or ycnexa oxyen,
uro nocnr xax eper npesepnarnn.
* * *
Hoer nponnrannx pan,
nenen, ycnyxammn nnacrn,
no rnyn ror xnnenr, xro y nxn
ononnnno rpeyer crpacrn.
* * *
Ftna n x nmnma,
renept rocxym oma,
reuer npoxoxn mnmo,
nnxem x ne eoma.
* * *
V Fora ner ecconnnnt,
On cnan t xax ynrt,
no noutm emy monxrcx
nxn n annrt.
* * *
Mnorne sanpert - arpnyr
sna, n mopant nepeoeroro:
naro, a ne rpex, xora eyr
mnnym, cuacrnnnym or +roro.
* * *
Moe t anrentcxo epxanymxe -
na uncrtx anrentcxnx xptna;
no ecnn tn t xy y aymxn,
ona t eymxo tna.
* * *
EBFEHHR RABYT
- 3pancrnyre, Ine, x na nee xnny.
3px nt, npnxrent, exnre xo pny,
nxym nanomnnax xosy,
urot o xamnn pasnrtcx nnnsy.
are, copny noneny c namnx ry:
uepes mnnyry nt cranere rpyn,
Honner neuenxa, pacxonercx no,
Ecnn nam pasym ne cxaxer nam CTOH.
- Ecnn Bt anren, na xo xe Bam xy
C ry monx nenntx cptnart noneny?
Ecnn xe Bt uenonex, xax n x,
uro x x Bam non ne nomy nn xyx?
- Fpoct marepnrtcx n x cmeprn cnemnrt.
3ry saauxy ree ne pemnrt.
Kro x - noxany, ne snam n x.
3ro Bennxn Bonpoc Ftrnx.
1994 r.
Fnaea III.
ROD3HR HEH3BECTHLX
ABTOPOB.
RYKA MYHEB
Hpouoe
Hpnpoa xenmnn cornopnna,
orarcrno, cnany nm ana,
Mex nor ornepcrte npopynna,
Ero nnsom nasnana.
Hnsa - cosanne npnpot,
Ona xe - cnmnon trnx,
Orrya nesyr nce napot,
Kax yro nuent ns yntx.
Hnsa! O xnsnn nacnaxente,
Hnsa - nmecrnnnme yrex!
Hnsa - neec narocnonnente!
Hnse n xnanxrtcx ne rpex.
V xenmnn ncex nnsa - nrpymxa,
Mxrxa, npocropna - xort xya,
H, xax mtmnnax nonymxa,
nx nac orxptrax ncera.
Honcmy ncex ona npentmaer,
Mannr x cee ronnt nme,
H ent xy no ne neraer,
Kax no capam nopoe.
Hrax, samyxnne n nont,
H ent (nenxn ryr ne n cuer),
Hosnontre mne nam nanepe
Cxasart npo enm na-rpn cnona.
Enrect nce nt na soponte,
Orpocnn rnynt, noxnt crt,
Hosnontre nnmt ono ycnonte
Hocrannrt, rax cxasart, na nn:
Enrect c ronxom, axxyparne -
uem pexe ertcx, rem npnxrne,
H oxe nac ooponn
Or ecnopxouno enn.
Or neoysannocrn crpacrn
Bac xyr n rope, n nanacrn,
Bac ne nactrnr yx rora
Otxnonennax ena.
Iuaea I
om nyx+raxnt sannmax,
V nac n Mocxne xnna-tna
Bona, xynunxa monoax,
Hnnom pymxna n ena.
Hoxont myx ee myxunna
Eme ne crapo tn nopt,
Ho npnxnmunnacx xonunna
Emy or xennno tpt.
Ha nepeox nce at cnat,
Cxaxy, conpart nam ne oxct,
Ho yx raxo ennno at
Bect cner ne nnen orpoxct.
Hoxont myx moe xynunxn
Ftn napent esornernt,
rnxn H, cnymax xent npnxas
Ee e n cyrxn ecxrt pas.
Hopo on norn uyrt nonounr,
Xy ne ncraer, xort orpyn,
Ona x n snart roro ne xouer:
Xort nnaut, a nce-raxn en!
B noono xaropre ena nn
Hporxnemt onro. Io npomen,
H ent myx n ror xpa comen,
Ie ner nn enn, nn neuann.
Bona x, ne n cnnax ntnxocrt npana
H xencxo crpacrn oysart,
Homna naneno n nanpano
H ncem, n xaxomy anart.
Ee enn n monote,
H crapnxn, n noxnnte -
Bce, xomy enx no nyrpy,
Bo nontm nasnnn nopy.
Iuaea II

Tpn roa xnsnn ecmaamno
Kax ent, nx nonymxn npomnn,
H nor romnente myxn crpacrno,
H rpycrt na cepne e nernn.
Bcex eape snaxomtx nnna,
Hx opnnapnte xyn
Hpnennct e, n nor nonnna
Ipycrnr n rounr cnes crpyn.
H axe n enn uac otunt
E yronrt nnxro ne mor:
V onoro - xy nenpnnnunt,
A y pyroro - xoporox.
V rpertero - yx ronox ouent,
A y uerneproro mye
Hoxoxn na xanycrnt xouen
H spx xonorxr no mane.
To ceryer ona na xna
He nnno, rouno y cxonna,
To xy ne ontme uem y sana...
Kanpnsam, cnonom, ner xonna.
Ee yx ro ne sannmano,
uem pantme xnsnt tna xpacna.
uero-ro rmerno nce ncxana
H ne morna narn ona.
Bona romnrcx monoax,
Bone ne cnnrcx - nor ea.
Vx cxontxo npemenn, ne snam,
Ftna n esecrnnn nnsa.
H nor no spanomy cyxentm
O roptxom xpenn cnoem,
Bona, pacxnnynmn ymom,
Hpnmna x raxomy saxnmuentm:
uro cnanrt mne c nnxo eom,
Hpnercx, nnno, cnonm snart:
Myxunny c nnnnom enom
Vx ra cymeer ortcxart.
Iuaea III

B 3amocxnopeute, na Honxnxe
Croxn omnmxo n rpn oxna.
Hpnnanexan ror om memanxe
Marpene Mapxonne. Ona
Xnna ner copox n rex xpaxx,
Xnna es ropx, es neuann.
Ee nese, no ncex yrnax
3a cnaxy nonxym cunrann.
H +ra nenounax xpnna,
Hpexnonntx ner yxe ennna,
Cnepmax paunte ena,
Hpexpacno cnonem cntna.
Hacxyunr xont xynunxe cono
Hoxo c cynpyrom-crapnxom, -
Vcrponr Mapxonna yono
Cnnante c eapem raxom.
Hnt no pyro xaxo npnunne
Cnom xeny myx ne eer,
H ra sacxyunr no myxunne -
H e Marpena xy naer.
Hnax, n npasnocrn rocxyx,
3axouer nx saant xyx,
Mox Marpena ryr xax ryr,
Inxnmt - aenxy yx eyr.
Hopo ona nxonna n cenxy:
Hno saxouer racrponom
Cno xy nonaxomnrt - n nenxy
K nemy Marpena ramnr n om.
H nor sa +ro, ncemy cnery
Hsnecrno cnonem, raxom
Bona ornpannna xapery
H xer Marpeny sa uaxom.
Iuaea IV

Bomemn, cnonx nomonnnact,
Ha opasox nepexpecrxct,
Xosxxe unnno noxnonnnact
H rax npomonnnna, caxct:
"Homro nosnana, oporax?!
Ann no mne nyxa xaxax?
Hsnont: xort ymy sanoxy,
A yx ree x yroxy.
Kont xouemt, xennmxa cnponopm,
Ant npocro uemercx nnsa -
B raxnx enax x sancera
Tnoemy mory nomout x ropm.
Fes enn, mnnax, sauaxnemt,
H xnsnt-ro craner ne mnna...
Vx nx rex, uro npocro axnemt,
eapnmxy npnnacna."

"Cnacno, Mapxonna, na cnone,
Ha +ro monnnna nona,
Xort eapt rno n narorone,
Ho npnronrcx mne ena.
Menxn n nam nex nomnn nmnmxn!
Xyen yx ner - onn xynmxn,
uro xyx nnnnoro ocrart,
Bect mnp npnercx otcxart.
Mne nyxen nnnnt xy, sopont,
He mentme uem noctmnnepmxont.
menxomy ne am xym
Hocyy naxocrnrt mom.
Myxunna nyxen mne c enom,
urot xora menx on e,
Ho nnm neprenact x mnom,
urot rnasa ymnn no no.
urot txante saxnarnno,
uro x na cnere nce satna.
uro sy na sy ne nonaan,
uro xy o cepna ocranan."
Marpena raauxy nmxnyna
H, nomonuan mnnyrt ne,
O uem-ro rnyoxo nsoxnyna
H rax npomonnnna none:
"Tpynentxo, mnnax, rpynentxo
Taxym pasotrt eny.
C noctmn nepmxon rt cant manentxo
Tora, trt moxer, n nay.
Ecrt y menx ryr na npnmere
Onn napnnmxa. E-xe-e,
He ortcxart na nenom cnere
Taxoro xyx y nme!
V xepena - n ro xopoue.
Emy ne ro uro a cxonnrt,
A - yt ro cxasano ne x noun!
Hnmt nnopy nm uepre rnymnrt.
Cama x, rpemnax, cmorpena
Hamenn xy y napentxa
H, ynnanmn, omanena
Kax ecrt noxapnax xnmxa.
Coom nnnt n opont,
Tee, xpacannna, no crart,
Hponcxoxentem naropont
Ero Hyxa Mynmen snart.
Ho nor ea: ceuac Hyxamxa
Cnnr es pmx n es canor
Bce n xaaxe nponnn, enxxxa,
Kax ecrt o camtx o noprox".

Bona n nonnennn nnnmana
Paccxasam cnonn o Hyxe
H cnaocrt enn npenxymana
B meurax o nnnom enaxe.
He n cnnax nooport nonnentx,
Ona x Marpene noomna
H co cnesamn ymnnentx
Ee n oxrtx npnnnexna.
"Marpena, cnaxa oporax,
Fyt nx menx rt mart ponax:
Hyxamxy sanrpa xe nan
H nocxopee npnnen!
am ener, cxontxo rt saxouemt,
A rt cama yx noxnonouemt
Oert npnnnunee Hyxy
H trt c nnm sanrpa x neuepxy".

"Hsnont, ronyxa, ecnpemenno
K nemy x sanrpa xe noy,
Oxonnpym npeormenno,
A neuepxom n npnney."

H nor ne payxntx ymaxxn
Bona ntnocnr e n pyxe,
H npocnr cnonm es orrxxxn
Cxonrt nemenenno x Hyxe.
Hoxoxo tcrpo, cemenxme,
Marpena cxptnacx sa nept,
H nor nona mox renept
B meurax o ene npecroxme.
Iuaea V

B yxacno rpxsno n xonono
Kamopxe nosne uepaxa
Xnn neuno ntxnt n ronont
Brtx-mnxep ntrnannt, Hyxa.
B npnauy x enocrn upesmepno
Hmen eme ony ey
On: ronmnnt nenmonepno
Cemnnepmxonym eny.
Hn monoax, nn crapyxa,
Hn nxt, nn enxa-noracxyxa,
Vspen raxym naroart,
Emy ne cornamannct art.
H nor onn, nmnn ne snax,
On onnoxo n cnere xnn
H, xy cno nnnnt npoxnnnax,
Heuant-rocxy n nnne ronnn.
Xornre ner, xornre neptre,
Ho npo nero nocnncx cnyx,
uro on eno cnoe o cmeprn
3ae xaxnx-ro nyx crapyx.
Ho ryr nosnontre orcrynnente
Mne cenart c +ro xe crpoxn,
uro art nam nxparne noxcnente
O poe-nnemenn Hyxn.
Bect po Mynmentx tn pennn,
H npexn namero Hyxn
Hmenn norunnt, epennn
H npeontmne enaxn.
Hs noxonentx n noxonente
Hepeanannct re xyn,
Kax t ornon narocnonente,
Kax t nacnene cemtn.
Onn Mynmen tn Hop]npn,
Hpn Hoanne cnyxy nec
H, xyem notmax rnpn,
Hopo cmemnn napx o cnes.
Hoxopnt Iposnoro nenentm,
On pas ynn c pasmaxy nyx
Cnoe eno, es sarpynentx,
B onane tnmnx napcxnx cnyr.
Fnaroapx cnoe mamnne
Cnyxnn onn Mynmen, Hen,
Hpn marymxe-Exarepnne
Kpacanen, renepan-anme].
Cxasart no npane, ypaxamn
Bcera Mynment cntnn,
3aro ontmnmn enaxamn
Onn noxnacrartcx mornn.
Ho nce nmentx, xannrant
Cnycrnn Hyxn pacnyrnt e,
H nam Hyxama, ent mant,
Ftn nenmymnm c ercxnx ner.
Cytom ne tn on anyem,
H npo nero cxasan t x:
Cyta ero cnanna xyem,
He anmn ontme nn xyx.
Iuaea VI

Hacran n neuep nx pyroro.
Ona n rocrnno xer-noxer
Kynunxa rocrx opororo,
A npemx menenno ner.
Bona npe neuepom n naxyue
Homtnact posono noe
H cmasana na ncxxn cnyua
Iyno nomao no nnse.
Xort ncxxn xy e tn ne crpamen,
Ho rem ne menee, n nny
Taxoro xyx, xax Hyxamnn,
Ona oxnact sa nnsy.
Ho uy! - snonox. O mnr xenannt!
Hpomna eme mnnyra, ne
H rocrt xnnncx onroxannt
Hyxa Mynmen - xo none.
Hpe ne croxn, cxnonnnmnct ]acom,
opont, nnnt rocnonn
H nponsnec nponontm acom:
"Hyxa Mynmen, nopxnnn".

On nn nmen mononenart:
Hpnuecan, rmarentno nopnr,
Oer n xocrmm meronenart,
He ntxn, no noxom pasnr.
"Ax, ouent mnno... rax mnoro
O Bamem cntmana..." - nona
Kax t cmymanacx nemnoro
Cxasart nocnenne cnona.
"a, mor t cmeno noxnannrtcx
Hpnpontm apom x cnonm,
Ho nyume n ene yenrtcx,
uem onepxrt cnonam uyxnm".

H, npoonxax n rom xe cmtcne,
Vcennct pxtmxom onrart,
Ho nnmt ono nmenn n mtcnn
Kax t cxope enm nauart.
uro ne memart ecee romno,
Hamna Marpena yronox,
Vcenact ram rnxontxo, cxpomno,
H npnnxnact nxsart uynox.
Bona naenne c Hyxom,
He n cnnax cnecrt cepeuntx myx,
Honesna rpenerno pyxom
B npopes ero cyxonntx pmx.
H no ee npnxocnonentem
Hyxamnn xy nocnpxnyn n mnr,
Kax xpapt nonn npe cpaxentem,
Moryu, n xpenox, n nennx.
Hamynanmn enax, xynunxa,
Bcx pasropenacx ornem
H npomenrana nexno, rnxo,
K nemy cxnonxct "Hyxa, noem!"

Iuaea VII

H nor nona nnoem c Hyxom,
Ona n mneer, n poxnr,
H xpont ee ypnnr pexom,
H crpacrt ornem ee nannr.
Cptnaer ammauxn n nnarte,
Pner n nerepnentn ntmnt nn]
H, oe cnctxn onaxnn,
3oner Hyxy n cnon oxrtx.
Mynmen roxe pasxpnncx
H na xynunxy ycrpemnncx,
Tpxcx orpomnom eno,
Kax cmepronocno ynano.
Ee cxnarnn on nonepex,
H pocnn na xponart co nsmaxy,
3anopornn na ne pyaxy
H xy ncann e mexy nor.
Ho ryr nrpa nnoxax ntmna
Kax yro xro ncann e tmno!
Kynunxa nauana xpnuart
H ncex cnxrtx na nomomt snart.
Ona xpnunr Hyxa ne cntmnr,
Ona eme cnntne oper,
Hyxa x, xax mex xysneunt tmnr,
H sna eer, eer, eer.
Vcntman xpnxn +rn, cnaxa
Cnycrnna nerentxy c uynxa,
H menuer, ncx poxa or crpaxa:
"Hy, snart, sae ee Hyxa!"

Ho uepes mnr, copanmnct c yxom,
C uynxom n cnnnamn n pyxax,
Cnemnr na nomomt nerxnm nyxom
H x nnm neraer nnontxax.
H uro xe spnr? Bona crenaer,
Or enn ntnnmnct ns cnn,
Hyxa xe xony saronnn,
H xeprny ert nce npoonxaer.
Marpena, cxanxct na nonnne.
Cnemnr nomout raxo ee
H ny xonort nxsantno cnnne
Hyxy ro n xony, ro n mye.
Hyxa nocnpxnyn ntnom cnnpentm,
Marpeny na non nonannn
H nnnntm xyem, rouno nenom,
E no amxe samonornn.
Ho ryr Marpena nsnonunnact,
Ocrarxn cnnt nanpxrna,
Hyxe n mye ona nnennnact
H nanpout nx oropnana.
Bspenen Hyxa n ryr crapyxy
Eno cnoe ynn xax myxy,
Eme c mnnyry nocroxn
H cam estxannt ynan.
3nuuoe
H uro xe? K yxacy Mocxnt
Hayrpo ram namnn rpn rpyna:
Cpet nyxn xponn rpyn nont
C nnso, pasopnanno o nyna,
Tpyn cnaxn, pacnpocreprt nnn,
Hyxa Mynmen es xnn
H n xone ecxrt mentx cnnn
Heuantno sanepmann nnn.
Hocuecuoeue
Hapoy mnoro copanoct,
Kynnt sa rpoom unnno mnn,
H na cepepxnom nonoce
Mye Hyxamnnt necnn.
3a nnmn menxn-cryenrt.
B xanarax entx es mranon,
Onn necnn ero narenrt
Or ncex mocxoncxnx apaxon.
* * *
RECEHKA O FPAOE OOMHHE
(neceuum eapuaum no++m "Hpoe 0o+uu")
(qpae+eum)
Ipa] uomnu tn apnn nnnt,
B cnoem nospacre connnt,
H ymen tn, n peuncr,
Tontxo na xy tn ne uncr.
On ne pesronan moncrxo,
Hpocrnryrxo n mpncrxo,
H nemano cnercxnx am
Hpnnnexan x cnonm myam.
B ent onn nenacrnt, nnnnt,
Ipa] cnen n cnoe rocrnno,
Hannsanmnct xontxxy,
Cen nonnxe x orontxy.
Tyr c onyxme c ntxnxn poxe,
Hoxnnxercx n npnxoxe
Crapt sacnannt naxe
Crapnxamxa Harpnxe.
uro ree, xy crapt, nao?
Ipa] ncxpnuan emy c ocao.
Crapnxamxa na nonpoc Orneuan:
"Hnctmo npnnec!"

"Mnnt rpa]! - nnctmo rnacnno,
Fes rex x ncx nsntna!
Bcx xax xomxa nsnenact,
Tpn neenn ne enact!
Kax yexan myx mo Hanen,
Mne n xyx ne ocrannn!
A es xyx nponaemt,
Hpnesxa, xort noeemt!"

Hpounran nnctmo o rouxn,
Ipa] nemenx, es orcpouxn,
Houecan cnoe xno,
Bteraer na xptntno.
"3, eena mart, nosnnna!"
Honeraer xonecnnna,
H rpemx no mocrono
Honecna ero crpeno.
On nomen, ona n xponarn,
Bcx pasera onara,
Horn cnecnn o nona,
Oontcrnrentno mnna.
Tyr nam rpa] pasonaunncx,
K +nro ame npnnoxnncx,
Cran on x ene npncrynart,
3a nnsy ee xnarart.
* * *
FPHFOPHH OPROB
B necrxmn nex Exarepnnt
Ha nce napat n ant
Cnerannct ntmno n xaprnnno
Exarepnnnnt opnt.
H xort nnrpnxex n ncropn
Opnt nnenn rycrym cert,
Hs ncex opnon - Opnon Ipnropn
Hnmt mor snauenne nmert.
Ocrannm o perysax cxasxn,
Mon, yro xy n nnx ntnnpan...
paccxaxy nam es npnxpacxn,
Kax Ipnma mnnocrn ctcxan.
Vnnen xax-ro na napae
Opnona Ipnmy n nepnt pas,
Exarepnna cepnem nxn
Hpnmna n myunrentnt +xcras.
Eme t, - Ipnma pocnt, xpynnt...
H xemuyra ero syon,
H nnamx nsopon neorcrynno
Hanomnnamr npo nmont.
Bor nam npnunna, no xoropo
Ero ynnen pas nnt na,
Exarepnna x mtcnn cxopo
C nnm o cnnxennn npnmna.
Hspxno neuepom nannnmnct
C pystxmn n mymnom xaaxe,
Xpanen Ipnropn, pasnannnmnct,
Honypasert, n napnxe.
Ho pacronxan ero ycnemno
K nemy npntnmn necrono:
Mon mep, npocrnre, nam enema
Or rocyaptnn camo.
enema? Mne?! - ncxounn Ipnropn,
Haxer ncxptnaer nropxuax,
Ho crpouxam nsrnx neraer cxopt
H yxac npyr sacrtn n ouax.
Hponan, nponan... Tenept yx snam,
Hornno nce... O mo rnopen!
Menx nemenx ntstnamr
K nmneparpnne no nopen.
Buepa eom x c mopooem,
Hacxontxo nomnnrcx, cosan.
H ntpyunnn menx c oem
Bce re xe necxontxo conar.
Tenept menx sonyr x ornery.
Konen xaptepe! norn!
Hnan, saxnatna xapery!
Hapnx mne nypom noctnt!..

A nor, pystx, uro antme tno:
Hoexan Ipnmxa xo nopny,
Her no necrnnne yntno,
Ioront x crpamnomy xonny.
Honxnmnct, crpaxy ncrpernn on.
Hauantnnx crpaxn: - Bam napont?
Kynmnn! - on tn npeynpexen.
3a mnom cneonart nsnont.
3auem neyr menx - ne snam,
H ntsnan na xaxo npemer?
O oxe! nsnemoram...
Hpnercx, snart, epxart orner.
H npyr noprtepa pacnaxnynact,
H on EE ynnen npyr...
Ona Opnony yntnynact:
Opnon? Hy, spancrnyre, mo pyr!
Inapeen mnrom na xonenn
Hpe rocyaptne ynan:
Ho ntcouamemy nenentm,
Hapnna, x nam x npncxaxan.
Kasnnrt nnt mnnonart nennre!
Hpe namn nam cnyra n pa...
Ona naxexm: - Vxonre!
Horom emy: - a, x morna
Tex nemano naxasart,
Ho x concem ne rax snopana.
Mne xouercx rex nacxart
Tax nacxa mne rnox npnxrna!
a pyxy n nn sa mnom
H ne nsnont, mo pyr, poert,
Kont xouemt rt cnoe xenom
Menx na +ry nout nmert.
On omyrnn npyr rpenerante,
Fnecx rnas ee, oront nannr...
stx ero npnnnn x roprann,
Hennxrno Ipnma ronopnr:
Bame Bennuecrno, ne cmem
Honepnrt x cnonm ymam!
K npecrony npeannocrt nmem,
3a nac n xnsnt, n uecrt oram!
Ona cmeercx, ynnexax
Ero c coom n yyap.
H tcrpo manrnm cmenxer
Ha ent ntmnt nentmap.
Hapnna, yyun xoxorxo,
Hpexpacno snana x cepny xo.
K antxony napcrnenno noxoxo
Ona ero, cmexct, neer.
Bor on c napnne y antxona
Cronr noannen, norpxcen.
He xan on cnyuax raxoro.
Vx ne c noxmentx +ror con?
Ona x, nonna nmonno myxn
H nnxopaouno tma,
Emy paccrernnaer pmxn...
B nem ene rennnrcx yma.
Cnnmnre, uepr nostmn, nocnnt!
Hy uro cronmt rt, cnonno nent?!
Opnon poxnr, xax nncr ocnnt,
Concem espyxn, xax rmnent.
Xort nam repo n nonon crpaxy,
Cnntnee crpaxa mnt ntn.
Cnycrnna Karx c nneu pyaxy -
H n nsymnentn on sacrtn...
H monooe reno, nneun,
Ee ynpyrn ntmnt mcr,
Mex nor xypxnt ee xycr,
Cpasnnn Ipnmy, xax xapreutm.
Hcuesnyn crpax. 3acrexxn, npxxxn
Ocrepneneno Ipnma pner.
H ocnennrentnte nxxxn
Ionontm nsopom rax n xper.
3nyx nonenyen ornamaer
Ee pocxomnt yyap.
Opnon enax cno ntnnmaer,
B rpyn ropnr xenantx xap.
Ero napnna ynpexaer
H, nexno pyuxo xy epxa,
Pasnnnyn norn, nanpannxer
Ero n cnom nnsy, poxa.
H, nanenax crpacrn uapt,
Moe nosnmnenno uere,
V nsronontx mnno napt
Amyp xpyxnncx n ntcore.
Amyp! Amyp! Hemo cnnerent
Heonncyemtx xaprnn.
Cxaxn, ne rt nn cnent +rn
Ham nanenaemt? - Tt onn!
V ncex nnemen, y ncex napoon
Hmnn no+snx ona.
H nx xpacannen, n ypoon
Ona nonxrna n pona.
Hepe Amypom ner pasnnun,
Hn +rnxera, nn npnnnun,
unnon n panron - nce pannt!
Ecrt rontxo mxa n mrant.
Onaxo, x eny! Hpoonxam
Onnctnart cotrn xo.
3auem x, nnpouem, nastnam
Cotrtem +ror +nnso?!

O, o! - ona no nnm santna,
Hornyxe, mnnentxn, nor rax!
Heny menx! Ax, uro sa cnna
Tno nsymnrentnt enax!
Hy uro monunmt?! Cxaxn xort cnono!
a x ne snam, uro cxasart.
paspemam cxnepnocnonnrt.
Cnnonxa, nxt, eena mart!
Hy uro rt, Ipnma, +ro rpyo!
Hentsx xe rax, xort x n nxt...
A nce xe xax c room nmo!
Kax rt ymeemt noeart!
Tyr, pasxpnnmnct, cnonno nen,
Hapanmnct xpapocrn n cnnt,
Ipnropn xpnxnyn, ocmenen:
A ncrant-xa paxom, mart Poccnn!..

Hmonn cnyxnr xment onopo.
Hax nnno n mxany sa mropo,
Opnon yrtnxy mnrom ncxptn
H nononnny ocymnn.
H, ntnnn sannom non-yrtnxn,
Opnon, nencron, ntxn n rpy,
Hapnx nonpannn na sartnxe
H nnont nonsnn n napnny sy.
Onannn napcrnennym xony,
Eercx, ne xanex cnn.
Hnmer renept na ncm Enpony
Taxym mnnocrt sacnyxnn.
Hoono snomy e]nony,
Ptua xax snept, xax xryap,
Eer ee on uepes xony,
a rax, uro c Karn nannr nap.
Tenept Opnon n ntny asapra
Fes npoctt Karn, xax nxapt,
Oropnoro nnxoro mara
Hpe nem ntnoxnn cnonapt:
Hoa cnntne, xypnxra, mnmxa!
Kpyrn manom noxnne!
Cmorpn-xa, - ponnxa, xax myxa,
Vcenact na nnse rnoe!
Ara, nomna no nxyc, nxnma!
Eemtcx, xax eena mart.
Hy n rnyoxax nnsnma!
Hnxax o marxn ne ocrart.
Opnon ne snan, uro Kare cnaxo,
uro on e ouent yronn,
uro nnnnt xy, nsmxn ncm marxy,
uyrt ne o cepna oxonn.
Opnon eer, eer na cnany.
O xony pxxamr mye.
Eer naneno n nanpano,
a rax, uro nce ropnr n nnse!
O, mnnt, rnyxe n ontnee!
Karmma npocnr nnontxax,
C mnnyro xaxo nnamenex,
Hapx, xax nrnna n onaxax.
uro ram rt enaemt co mnom?..
Ona nmnna cmaxonart:
Bo npemx xaxo enn nono
Cex cnonamn pasnnexart.
uro enam? Ey, nonxrno.
Opnon cepnro npoypuan.
uero, uero? Cxaxn-xa nnxrno!...
Ey-y-y, - xax tx on npomtuan.
"Ey, ey", - xaxoe cnono!
Kax mystxantno n xpacno!
Eante crpacrnoe Opnona
C Karmme nnrcx yx anno.
Ho nor ona saerosnna
Ho nnm, xax nxax xosa,
Mernynact, nspornyna, santna,
Hpn +rom nepnyn rpn pasa.
Opnon, xort tn ne apmxnnnom,
Ho nce x npn +rom nepexe,
3ayman xy, ropuamn xnnnom,
3acynyrt n xony rocnoxe.
Xy tn c rononxom rynom,
Hanomnnamme mmec.
Hy xax c sanynom raxom
On x ne t n sannny sanes?
Tam nnopy nnmt sanesrt mnsnnny!
pyrax ntmna t nrpa,
Kora t na xy nasennny...
Bet pacrxxnma xe tpa!
On nonpomaer Karepnny:
Kart, ne naercx nt nasennn
Xouy rex x n xony ert.
Ax, nasennn, on, xcrarn, ecrt.
ocrana anxy c nasennnom,
3anyny cmasana cama:
Ipnropn, cy, a nnononnny,
Hnaue x coy c yma.
Karmma, rt rpycnnne sana...
Bpyr xpnx ncm cnantnm ornacnn:
O, ymnpam!.. - On no xna
E c nacnaxentem sacann.
Ona pnanynact c menxo poxtm.
H n ro xe npemx xy crpye
Crpentnyn, nomasannnny oxtm
Bcm nepenauxan mono]te.
Xouy cocart! - ona cxasana,
H nmnr nerna no Ipnmy nnn.
Hnarouxom xy nepenxsana
nx esonacxn y xnn.
uro ne sacynyn xy cno n ropno,
H cnxsox e ne nonpenn...
Kax aneua txante cnepno,
Kora on n xony sacann!
Ona pacxptna pornx mnnt,
Hsxmen tn ero paspes.
H xy pasyxmn, rynoptnt
C rpyom mex ryxamn npones.
Ona cocer, onnnmnct norom.
Opnon xpnunr: - Ceuac xonen!
Ona n orner: - Xouy c npornorom!
Konua, ne ocx, monoen!
On cran xax n nnxopaxe nrtcx,
Inasa no no on saxarnn,
H nonnt por nmneparpnne
B ony cexyny nanycrnn.
Ta cnxsox uyrt ne nonpenna...
Ena or crpacrn ne cropen,
Bcm mono]exy npornornna,
Hnarouxom ryt yrepen.
Opnon yx ctr. Ona nncxontxo.
Tt uro - n xycrt? An, ner, mannmt!
Eme eart menx nsnont-xa,
Hoxa ne yonnernopnmt!
3re, onaxo, eno cxnepno.
Honan x, napent, n nepenner.
He x ee - ona, nanepno,
Menx o cmeprn saeer...
poua n c nomomtm mnntera,
Ona opnrt ero nsxnact.
Opnon tn mono. Bryxa +ra
uepes mnnyry nonxnact.
A sa oxnom opxecrp nrpaer,
Conart ntcrponnnct n px.
H yx Horemxnn npnnnmaer
Kaxo-ro cmorp nnn napa.
Mne nyxno trt t na napae,
Cex na mnr xort noxasart...
Kax rpyno mne, napnne-nxn,
H nnacrt, n crpacrt n ono cnxsart.
H cnona na cnnny noxnrcx,
H notmaer norn nntct...
a, Ipnma n nmneparpnna,
Vx ne na myrxy pasennct.
Cxpnnnr xponart, rpemnr nepnna,
A na nnany maraer part:
O cnantcx nect, Exarepnna!
O cnantcx rt, eena mart!
* * *
HEYAHHOE ROKYLEHHE
Hpomuanact necrt n Banae na ropax
B nycrtne xnn monax.
Hpeopasyxcx n ennny, ec
K nemy n nemepy nnes.
Monax, ynnx ro, ncxounn
H xy nspounn,
Ocranx xnnry n ouxn,
Pase on uepra ryr n xnouxn!
Ena uepr ncran
Monaxy rax cxasan:
Oren, nperoncrtmn xyxmn
Bomemt rt npexpapo c namn.
C rex nop yx ueprn no mnpy ne poxr
H uepnenon n conasn yx ne npnnoxr.
Vxacna nm uepnenxa nnacrt
Foxrcx uepneny, uro na xy ne nonacrt.
* * *
HCROBEL MOHAXA
Kaxnm nnentem x cmymen!
C oxsnn yx n cepne noer.
spm - ax! xy n nnsy nnymen,
Xena, croxma paxom, croner.
Fes cnes cnaa ona repnert
tpt rpemantx, pasnpantx
Or roncro nnemn npennpantx,
Bosnocnr rnac: "Hpecrant o ert!"
He nnemner nnau, ne uyer crpax
He spnr, uro yx xent rpenemer,
pxct, eer ee monax,
Xpannr, mex ep myamn nnemer.
Hpexpenxo nnxer nxnen,
Hso pra neny ncnymaer,
ocrart o neuent ee uaer,
uro ncnacrt xonuart rpyt cnon.
Meprna nourn xena nexnr,
Ho nnemt ceona crapna ramo,
H cnesrt, npnmemn n xap, ne mnnr,
Eer ee eme ynpxmo,
Fpao maxax c xnoyxom,
Pener xax non on pasxpennt,
uro ert rennne ycrpemnennt
Hnuyrt ne cnamnm enaxom...
* * *
COHETL
1. Ecnn rax xyn nerann,
Kax neramr nrnnt,
Hx t roruac xe nomann
Kpacnte ennnt.
Bce paccrannnn t cerxn,
Hocannn n nnxnn xnerxn.
2. Ecnn nnanann nnsymxn
Tax, xax nnanamr nxrymxn,
Oxono onor myymxn
Honacrponnn nsymxn.
A xyn t ocrpxxn
Bce nomnn t n ptaxn,
H saxnnynmn cert,
3auann nnsy t ert.
* * *
CTAPHK H COHHAR MOROKA
Cnyunnoct crapnxy n rocrxx npnnouenart.
A re? Her nyxt n rom, na xo uepr ronxonart,
Ha cnate, na ponnax, a nycrt xort na xpecrnnax;
Bor nyxa rontxo n uem ceomy crapnunme,
Monoxa ryr tna, coo pyrnx nounme.
Monoxa ne nxa,
Xy ncran y crapnxa.
A xy yx tn raxon, xax nnmero xnmxa.
Onaxo nout emy ne cnnrcx,
Crapnx ncraer, ner ncxart nannrtcx,
He n xaxe on nomen uepnyrt xonmom xnacxy,
A x ro monoxe, uro nanena rocxy.
Ona cnana rora yx n camy nyruy nopy -
Ornopen nyrt x nnse,
H ner nnre
3anopy.
3arpxccx crapt xptu, xy cran ero xax xon,
On macrt e sa noon
H nenpnroxe nan monoymxy sa mopcrxy!
Ha connom nnso xptu crapt nnxonan,
Xy uyrt ne sanenan,
Crapnx npnmen n saop raxo, uro o sapesy.
"uro, - mnnr, - nn yer mne, a cyx x npout ne cnesy!"
Pyaxy rontxo nnmt monoxe sacyunn -
C monoxn con ccxounn,
Ta cntmnr ne meury, ne connym rpesy,
Hoymana cnepna, uro xomxa nmer xptc,
Kpnuana xomxe: Fptct!
Ho xax onomnnnact, spnr nmecro xomxn yxy,
Cxnarnna y cex mex nor ro yxn pyxy:
Kro ryr? - ona xpnunr. - Ax, rocyapn, rart!
Xorena ncrart, noxnnxart mart.
Tyr crpycnn mo crapnx, ne snan xya enartcx,
He snan uem onpanartcx.
Heoct, - cxasan, - x nnuero ne yramy,
Xorenoct mne nonnrt, x xonmnuxa nmy.
* * *
DRHFPAMML
Iopmer enymxa, ropmer ent n nout,
He snaer, uem nomout,
Taxoro ropx c ne n cpoy ne tnano -
na npyr ne nesyr, a onoro xyx mano!
* * *
Hpnxrent, epernct, noxany, rt or por!
Xeny rnom eyr n nont, n nonepex. -
A ror na ro: - Hycxa pyrne creperyr,
A mne n rom nyxt ner, nnrt ne menx eyr.
* * *
POHO HA EBHY MATL
"Eena mart" - ne snaunr ro, uro mart eena, -
Eeno mareptm sonyr n Ara]ona,
a ne eyr ero, xort nao paseart, -
On nce npeyer myx, a ne eena mart!
"Eena mart" - ry rnapt eeny osnauaer,
uro ns nnst xynmxn nsnnexaer, -
Bor recnt cmtcn cnx cnon, no cmtcn npocrpannt snart
He moxer o cee cama eena mart.
"Eena mart" - n cnoem nnmt cmtcne ne xnaercx,
A n opase uyxom noncmy xcrarn rnercx.
Ho nepornn] ce nce moxno npneart, -
Cnnonnm ncem cnonam: "Eena mart".

"Eena mart" - xax cont renam, xax macno - xame,
Bxyc npnaer peuam, ecet naxnr namn,
"Eena, - moxer, - mart" nepno ononnxrt,
upannyscxoe xon]yrp, y nac - "eena mart".

"Eena mart" - rora ncrannxmr nmn ncxope,
Kora cnyuaercx satrt uro n pasronope,
Hnte n Cnxrtx, ne ncnomnnn xax nasnart,
Hxnyn nantnamn no ny, rnacxr - "eena mart!"

"Eena mart" - eme ram xcrarn ronopnrcx,
Kora pasrnenannt c xem nsanycxn pannrcx,
Ho ecnn n n nmnn nanexnr oxasart,
To roxe, no nexne cxaxn: "A, par, eena mart!'"

"Eena mart!" - xnayr n n snax mecronmentx,
K raxnm, xoropte y nac es ynaxentx,
Kax xouemt, nanpnmep, rt nmxpexa nasnart,
Bor rax ero sonn: "3 rt, eena mart!"

"Eena mart" - yx rt, - snaunr x ree npespente,
Vx - ", eena mart!", - snaunr x ree nourente,
"uro sa eena mart?!" - ecrt neoymenart,
A xpapocrn ecrt snax: "Kro nac? Eena mart!"

"Eena mart, ypax!" - n npocrynxe ecrt ynnxa,
"ypax, eena mart!" - snaunr nnna nennxa,
" am, eena mart!" - ro snaunr yrpoxart.
A ne xorert - nor rax: "O! ox! Eena mart!"

"Eena mart!" - n cepne snaunr ymnnenno,
Kax xro pacxaercx n cnonx rpexax cmnpenno,
Hs rnynnt ymn nauner non nsronxrt
C nopoxom re cnona: "Ax! , eena mart!"

"Eena mart!" - eme npncxro nam tnaer,
Kont, nanpnmep, rex nanpacno xro xnenaer,
H opas co crent ne naono cnnmart,
Cxaxn, nnmt nepexpecrxct: "Kax! Fa, eena mart!".

"Eena mart xe rt!" - snaunr ne oraancx,
"O rt, eena mart!" - o nem snaunr, osnancx
"A! A! Eena mart!" - snaunr n ee nomart,
A nomannt rnacnr: "Bor re, eena mart!"

"Eena mart" - yma ecrt cnon, no ecnn n ontx
He npnnyuaercx samamex cnx eentx,
Fes nxyca pasronop n cxyuno peut nnnmart,
Bor xax EFHA MATI nyxna: "Eena mart!"

* * *
Hrax, pystx, x ymnpam,
Vnepmnct xyem n noronox,
A cam poxamem pyxom
epxy nnsy sa xoxonox.
Mo rpo n mornny onycrnre,
Hoctntre xptmxy raaxom"
A na mornne nannmnre:
"On tn xopomnm eaxom".

A na nomnnxn nosonnre
Bryx nanart enymex-nxe,
Hx xopomentxo orenre
3a ynoxo ymn moe!
* * *
Bemnnx not.
uynte cnt.
3nte nocxot
Crpanno necnt.
Iot xax cnnnt.
Boonopor.
uopntx nrnnt,
Xy ree n por.
* * *
FYCAPCKAR A3BYKA
(+ue+ouuuecuu npue+ sano+uuauua pyccuoeo auqaeuma,
npeuasuaueuum ua umumeue cueepuocuoeua)
(4pae+eumi)
Iycap xonem cnonm ropnrcx.
Ianon tpxnt ne ronrcx.
yxamn cnannrcx Korn.
pncrart n rocrnno - ne axrn.
Eart ypex - nena nonrnna.
Enpem cnnrcx Hanecrnna.
Xnsnt na paocrt nam ana.
Xona - ]apnxa ronna.
3emnx nmeer ]opmy mapa.
3aanno nnert xy omapa.
Hpnc - pacrente Inaenynt.
Hmemr xpacnt nner sanynt.
Mnnorn nxycnt nx saxycxn.
Mant y nncrnryrox ysxn.
Hanrept nptramr xax xomxn.
Hnsenxa ecrt y xaxo nomxn.
Cnnpt noxptra ntom n mpaxom.
Cnnonxy ert yono paxom.
Cnnnosa nnmer nenonxrno.
Cnycxart nonesno n npnxrno.
Vcnyry ena sa ycnyry.
Vcpartcx moxno c nepenyry.
Bannr ]anrasnx no cne.
Brant memamr npn ene.
* * *
B TBOK MATL
Ecrt pyccxoe cnono raxoe,
opoxe ero ne ctcxart,
Ono xort n ouent npocroe,
Ho pyccxoe, e rnom mart!
Bostmem, nanpnmep, myxnuonxy,
uro ntexan pano naxart,
H xpnxnyn ymenno cnoe nomaenxe:
Hy, rpora xe, e rnom mart!
Bor ntxnt nexnr no saopom,
Hpocnyncx n nauan ptart:
Vxenn sarnycx c nosopom?
O rocnon, e rnom mart!
uamncrt nomann enuonxy,
Homann n crann ntrart.
A nexnte ennutn ryt menrann:
He ntam xe, e rnom mart!
Bor noe comnnct na uyxnne,
Comnnct n ana nocxnnnart:
3opono Banmxa! - 3opono Knpmxa!
Bor paocrt-ro, e rnom mart!
Ecrt pyccxoe cnono raxoe,
opoxe ero ne ctcxart,
Ono xort n ouent npocroe,
Ho pyccxoe, e rnom mart!
* * *
RHCLMEUO OT BHYKA
RORYHHR OEOT
(0pae+eum uaeepuo m+opecuu)
Hnmer nnyuex ey:
"3pancrny, e ueor!
uro ne mnemt noctnxn,
Eant rt n por?!

C xypenom xyeno
x nncan, nopo
C cyxapxmn roxe,
Crapt xy ceo!
3ect ne noxanemr
Hn oren, nn mart.
xoxy, xax cyxa,
Hexoro eart.
A concem neanno
ean nxrt pas
B xony nopocenxa,
Kax crapt nnapac.
Cyxape ne nao,
Cano, macno mnn,
3amnnnr crapyxa
B por ee en!
* * *
H3 OTBETA EA BHYKY
He nennr crapyxa
Cano, macno cnart.
Ionopnr: ne manentxn,
Moxemt xy cocart.
Xy cocn, Eropxa,
Conpa tuxn.
Or menx noctnxy
Fontme rt ne xn.
Benenn poramn,
Mnnt mo nnyuox,
Fyer ree cano,
Fyer raauox!
* * *
CAROF
anntm-anno, nxt yy x,
Ham nce panno, eart mo xy,
Xnn-npoxnnan onn canor xnpsono xoxn.
H ror canor, nxt yy x,
Ftn onnox, eart mo xy,
H na pyrne canorn rout-n-rout noxoxn.
Onaxt on, nxt yy x,
B xa]e-canon, eart mo xy,
B cnoe xnpsono amynnnnn xnnncx.
Ho ryr ea, nxt yy x,
Cnyunnact a, eart mo xy,
Bpyr oconoxxy ynnan on n nnmnncx.
B nmnn cnoe, nxt yy x,
Hpnsnancx e, eart mo xy,
uyrt-uyrt onpannnmnct or cocrnennoro cxpnna:
Hapnna ]e, nxt yy x,
O yt moe, eart mo xy,
Tex sannx x poxy xax nocne rpnnna.
Ona n orner, nxt yy x,
Cxasana ner, eart mo xy,
Hynm pannt, nynm pannt npnsnantx +rn.
O, oxn cner, nxt yy x,
Ox, cxontxo ner, eart mo xy,
Meurana x o naxnponannom mrnnere!
Mne nyxen ]panr, nxt yy x,
uro tn orar, eart mo xy,
H uro apnn mne yct, entrn, uepnoypxn!
A rt canor, nxt yy x,
uro art mne mor, eart mo xy,
Hnmt x xanyxam rnonm npnnnnmne oxypxn.
* * *
UHKR CTHXOB O RPEKPACHOH AME
Kora oxyeemt or cxyxn
H n cmeprt yromnxer nnsex,
Bce eano: eant cyxn,
H eant oxnx, n ex.
* * *
Enx ne rpex, ne npocrynox,
Enx - nosntmennt crnnt.
Tontxo y npocrnryrox
C nnst cxonouena ntnt.
* * *
es enn xax es xannt,
Cnonno nen es nmnn, crpaam,
Moxer trt oranrect mne Bt?!
rora Bam crnxn nounram!
* * *
Hmnm eartcx n nenoroy,
Hmnm npn xpocrno xape,
Hmnm nx xenmnnt n yroy,
A moxno n xony na xonpe.
* * *
Xona mannr nmonno,
Cnaxo pemner nnsa,
Por oxpyrnen ]pnnontno,
Ox, anex, rocnoa!
* * *
eyct ycrano n npnntuno,
Mnex or mypmannx nnst,
Bt ceronx crpacrnt, no npnnnunt,
A noxpyr necente xycrt.
* * *
nomnm xax cocancx xy
B ror nnnt n necennn neuep.
Bt mne apnnn noneny,
A xna npoynan mne nerep.
* * *
Hponnxnonennt sanax mono]tn,
Hnst narocnonennt sanax,
B yme pacnennct conontn,
Xy pemner, xax coaxa.
* * *
Ko mne ouaponanne nepnercx,
ntey Bac n pas ouepeno,
H nce xe mne neuantno n, caercx,
Eerect Bt ne rontxo-ro co mno.
* * *
Bam xnnrop - sanernax rouxa,
Hnsa - noxenennt xanan.
Ftna ecxoneunax nouxa,
Bce Bac t, n Bac t ean!
* * *
Mne eartcx ne sa nano,
Xy nx Bac pasronxer cxyxy,
ey Bac renno n cnerno,
H nenym ennnym pyxy.
* * *
Bt ennnt, n Bt npexpacnt,
Meonocna y Bac nnsa,
, naemct, xy ne nanpacno,
Bt anre eme pas, a?!

* * *
Xy aneer or Bamero pra,
Or nnst n or xont Bame,
Bt eerect, xax carana,
Hpenpamax menx n npocroxnamy.
* * *
Moxno ncnomnnrt ecxrox oprasmon,
Moxno nteart axe ocna,
Ho raxnx, xax Bt, easmon,
He noapnr nnxro, nnxora.
* * *
Eartcx o cnnnx xpyron no rnasamn,
Fes nnmn, es cna, es nnna,
Eartcx, uro Bt mne cxasann:
a, Bama paora nnna!
* * *
Bt eerect, paccranx norn,
Bt eerect - npexpacna crart,
Bt eerect, xax moryr orn!
Bt eerect! Eena mart!
* * *
Mo ntnes xy ocxnnsxo ns nnst,
H ornxen npocrop semnn yntno:
Tax mnoro mecra sect nx cuacrtx n ryntt,
Ho nor n nnse npnxrne tno!
* * *
Heuantnt, crapt xy yntno pemner,
A n namxrn ncramr eantnte roa,
H xna cnaocrno nocnomnnantxm nnemnxr,
A re-ro anexo cnnr crapax nnsa.
* * *
Hpunucieaemc B. Maroecro+v
KTO ECTL BRRH
He re
nxn,
uro xnea
pan
cnepen
n csan
amr nam
ern,
For nx npocrn!
A re nxn
nrymne,
entrn
cocymne,
ert
ne ammne
nor nxn
cymne,
mart nx ern!
* * *
FHMH OHAHHCTOB
Mt,
onanncrt,
pexra
nneuncrt!
Hac
ne samannmt
rnrtxo
mxcncro!
He
conparnmt nac
nnsonom
nneno!
Konunn
npano,
paora
neno!
* * *
Hexy
na uyxo
xene,
noronox
npnnnnaer
x xone,
no mt ne ponmem
enaem xommynncron,
nasno
ypxyasno
Enpone!
Hycrt xy
mo
xax maura
ronopmnrcx!
Mne nce panno
xro noo mno
xena mnnncrpa
nnn yopmnna!
* * *
Ham enx nyxna
xax xnranam
pnc.
He naoecr xym
panomauro
ronopmnrtcx!
B oe tpxn
rnxn
ne noma
cn]nnnc.
A ro yemt
nepe npauamn
xopunrtcx!
* * *
3, onanncrt,
xpnunre "Vpa!"
mamnna enn
nanaxena,
x namnm ycnyram
nmax
tpa,
nnnort
o samouno
cxnaxnnt!
* * *
Hpunucmeaemca C. Eceuuuy
He npnmna rt noutm,
He xnnnact nem.
ymaemt mt pounm?
Her! pyrnx eem.
* * *
Berep neer c mra
H nyna nsomna,
uro xe rt, nxmra,
Houtm ne npnmna?
* * *
He ryxn, oporo, n ne axa,
Xnsnt epxn, xax xonx, sa ysy,
Hoctna ncex n xaxoro na xy,
uro rex ne nocnann n nnsy!
* * *
Hpunucmeaemca A.Haxo+oey
OHPMA
npnmen x ree na xayc
B xnncax ]npmt "Henn Crpayc",
Haxonnact rt no xa]om
B nontx xnncax "Cynep Pa]n".

Mt pasennct n nernn,
Cnxn xynantnnx ]npmt "Hn",
naen ranon "Kanpnc"
H mt cnanno yennct.
Fnaea IV.
CKA3KH.
A. AOAHACLEB
3ABETHLE CKA3KH
Hrax, onnnenne pyccxoro napoa n rpyom nnnnsme pannxnoct t onnnennm n rom xe
n ncex pyrnx napoon, pyrnmn cnonamn, - camo coo cnonrcx x nynm. 3pornuecxoe
coepxanne sanerntx pyccxnx cxasox, ne ronopx nnuero sa nnn npornn npancrnennocrn
pyccxoro napoa, yxastnaer npocro na ry cropony xnsnn, xoropax ontme ncero aer pasryna
mmopy, carnpe, nponnn. Cxasxn namn nepeamrcx n rom estcxyccrnennom nne, xax onn
ntmnn ns ycr napoa n sanncant co cnon paccxasunxon. 3ro-ro n cocrannxer nx ocoennocrt:
n nnx nnuero ne rponyro, ner nn npnxpac, nn npnanox.
uparmenr npencnonnx x nsannm 1872 r. (Xenena)
... He nactrnrcx nnxora oxo spennem, a xona sennem, noc raaxom, a nnsa xopomnm
enaxom: cxontxo ee ne syn - ona nce, ranna, neonontna! 3TO HPHCKA3KA, CKA3KA
FVET BHEPEH.
RH3A H XORA
B ono npemx nocnopnnn mexy coo nnsa n xona, n raxo nonxnn mym, uro cnxrtx
ntnocn! Hnsa ronopnr xone:
Tt t, mepsanxa, nyume monuana! Tt snaemt, uro xo mne xaxym nout xonr
xopomn rocrt, a n ry nopy rt rontxo snmt a xonrnmt.
Ax rt nonax nnsmra! - Ionopnr e xona. - Kora rex eyr, no mne cnmnn rexyr - x
net monuy!
Bce +ro anno tno, eme n ro npemx, xora noxe ne snann, xyem ronxnny pynnn.
BOLL H BROXA
Honcrpeuana nomt noxy:
Tt xya?
Hy nouenart n atm nnsy.
Hy, a x sanesy x ae n xony.
H pasomnnct. Ha pyro ent ncrpernnnct onxrt.
Hy uro, xaxono cnanoct? - cnpamnnaer nomt.
Vx ne ronopn! Taxoro crpaxa napanact, npnmen xo mne xaxo-ro ntct n cran sa
mno ronxrtcx, yx x nptrana, nptrana, n rya-ro n cma-ro, a on nce sa mno, a norom xax
nnmner n menx n ymen!
uro x, xymymxa, n xo mne noe cryuannct, a x npnrannact, onn nocryuann cee
nocryuann, a c rem n npout nomnn.
YPEHL
Xnnn myxnx a aa, y nnx tn ctn ypax. 3ayman on, xax t xennrtcx a n
nocnart c xenom. To n eno npncraer x orny:
Xenn menx, armmxa!
Oren n ronopnr emy:
Horon, ctnox, eme pano rex xennrt, xy rno eme ne ocraer o xont, xora
ocraner o xont, n ry nopy rex n xenm.
Bor ctn cxnarnncx pyxamn sa xy, narxnyn ero xax moxno xpenue, nocmorpen - n rouno
npana, ne ocraer nemnoro o xont.
a, - ronopnr, - n ro pano mne xennrtcx, xy mo eme manentxn, o xont ne
xnaraer! Hao nonpemennrt ronx, pyro.
Bpemx ner cee a ner, a ypaxy rontxo n paort, uro ntrxrnnart xy. H nor-raxn
onncx o ronxy, cran xy ero ocranart ne rontxo o xont - n uepes xnaraer.
He crtno yer n c xenom cnart, cam ee yonontcrnym, ne nymy n uyxne nmn!
Oren noyman cee:
Kaxoro oxnart or ypaxa ronxy! Cxasan emy:
Hy, ctnox, xora xy y rex raxo ontmo ntpoc, uro uepes xony xnaraer, ro n
xennrtcx rex ne nx uero; xnnn xonocro. Cnn oma, a cnonm xyem en cex n xony.
Tem eno n xonunnoct.
ROCEB XYEB
Xnnn-tnn na myxnxa, ncnaxann cee semnm n noexann cexrt poxt. Her mnmo crapen,
noxonr x onomy myxnxy n ronopnr:
3pancrny, myxnuox!
3pancrny, crapnuox!
uro rt ceemt?
Poxt, eymxa.
Hy nomorn ree For, saponct rnox poxt ntcoxa n sepnom nonna!
Hoxonr crapen x pyromy myxnxy:
3pancrny, myxnuox. uro rt ceemt?
Ha uro ree nao snart! cem xy!
Hy n saponct ree xy!
Crapen ymen, a myxnxn nocexnn poxt, saoponnnn n yexann omo. Kax crana necna, a
nomnn oxn y nepnoro myxnxa nsomna poxt n rycrax, n ontmax, a y pyroro myxnxa
nsomnn nce xyn xpacnorononte, a nce-raxn ncm ecxrnny n sanxnn: n noro crynnrt nere,
nce xyn! Hpnexann myxnxn nocmorpert, xaxono nx poxt nsomna; y onoro yx ne napayercx,
rnxx na cnom nonocy, a y pyroro rax cepne n samnpaer:
uro, - ymaer, - yy x renepnua enart c +axnmn ueprxmn?
oxannct myxnxn - nor n xnnrno npnmno, ntexann n none: onn nauan poxt xart, a
pyro cmorpnr y nero na nonoce nopocnn xyn apmnna n nonropa. Croxr cee
xpacnorononte, cnonno max nnerer. Bor myxnx nornasen, nornasen, noxauan ronono n noexan
nasa omo; a npnexanmn, copan noxn, narounn nonocrpee, nsxn c coo nnrox n ymarn, n
onxrt nopornncx na cnom ecxrnny, n nauan xyn cpestnart. Cpexer napy, onepner n ymary,
sanxxer xopomentxo nnrxom n nonoxnr n renery. Hocpestnan nce n nones n ropo npoanart.
a-xa, ymaer, nonesy, ne npoam nn xaxo ype xort ony napouxy!
Beser no ynnne n xpnunr no nce ropno:
He nao nn xomy xyen, xyen, xyen! V menx cnannte npoaxnte xyn, xyn, xyn!
Vcntxana ona aptnx, noctnaer ropnnunym enymxy:
Hon, nocxopee cnpocn, uro npoaer +ror myxnx?
enxa ntexana:
Hocnyma, myxnuox! uro rt npoaemt?
Xyn, cyaptnx!
Hpnxonr ona nasa n ropnnny n crtnrcx aptne cxasart.
Cxastna xe ypa! ronopnr aptnx. He crtnct! Hy uro on npoaer?
a nor uro, cyaptnx, on, nonen, xyn npoaer!
3xa ypa! Fern cxope, oronn a noropry, uro on c menx sa napy nostmer?
enxa nopornna myxnxa n cnpamnnaer:
uro napouxa cronr?
a es ropry cro pyne.
Kax rontxo cxasana enxa npo ro aptne, ona ceuac xe ntnyna cro pyne.
Ha, - ronopnr, - non, a cmorpn, ntepn xaxne nonyume, nonnnnee a noronme.
Hpnnocnr enxa myxnxy entrn n ynpamnnaer: Tontxo, noxanycra, myxnuox, a
xaxnx nonyume.
Onn y menx nce xopomn yponnnct!
Bsxna ropnnunax napy optx xyen, npnnocnr n noaer aptne; ra nocmorpena n
noxasanoct e ouenno.
Cyer cee xya natrt, a onn ne nesyr.
uro xe ree myxnx cxasan, cnpamnnaer ona y enymxn, - xax xomanonart nmn,
urot ecrnonann?
Hnuero ne cxasan, cyaptnx.
3xa rt ypa! Hon ceuac xe cnpocn.
Hoexana onxrt x myxnxy:
Hocnyma, myxnuox, cxaxn, xax rnonm ronapom xomanonart, uro mor ecrnonart?
A myxnx ronopnr:
Konn amt eme cro pyne, rax cxaxy!
Iopnnunax cxope x aptne:
Tax n rax, apom ne cxastnaer, cyaptnx, a npocnr eme cro pyne.
Taxym mryxy n sa necrn pyne xynnrt - ne oporo! Bsxn myxnx nonym cornm n
ronopnr:
Konn aptnx saxouer, nycrt rontxo cxaxer: "Ho-no!"
Faptnx ceuac nerna na xponart, sanopornna cno noon n xomanyer: "Ho-no!" Kax
npncrann x ne oa xyx, a xax sauann ee naxapnnart, aptnx yx n cama ne paa, a ntramnrt
nx ne moxer.
Kax or et nsannrtcx? Hoctnaer ona ropnnunym:
Hon, oronx +roro cyxnnoro ctna, a cnpocn y nero, uro nao cxasart, uro onn
orcrann!
Fpocnnact enxa co ncex nor:
Cxaxn, myxnuox! uro nyxno cxasart, uro xyn or aptnn orcrann? A ro onn aptnm
concem samyunnn!
A myxnx:
Konn acr eme cro pyne, rax cxaxy!
Hpneraer enxa omo, a aptnx ene xnna na xponarn nexnr.
Bostmn, - ronopnr, - n xomoe nocnennx cro pyne, a necn noneny nocxope! A ro
cmeprt mox npnxonr!
Bsxn myxnx n rpertm cornm n ronopnr:
Hycrt cxaxer rontxo: "Tnppy" onn ceuac orcranyr.
Hpnexana ropnnunax n nnnr: aptnx yx concem es namxrn n xstx ntcynyna: nor ona
cama xpnxnyna na nnx:
Tnppy!
Oa xyx ceuac ntcxounnn. Honeruano aptne; ncrana ona c xponarn, nsxna n npnnpxrana
xyn, n crana xnrt n cnoe yonontcrnne.
Kax rontxo saxouercx, ceuac ocraner nx, cxomanyer, n xyn cranyr ee orpaartnart
noxa ne saxpnunr aptnx:
Tnppy! - Tnppy!
B ono npemx cnyunnoct aptne noexart n rocrn n nnym epennm, n nosatna ona nsxrt
xyn c coo. Hotna n rocrxx o neuepa n crano e cxyuno: conpaercx omo. Tyr sauann ee
ynpamnnart, uro ocranact nepenouenart.
Hnxax nenosmoxno, - ronopnr aptnx, - x nosatna oma ony cexpernym mryxy, es
xoropo mne ne sacnyrt!
a xonn xornre, - orneuamr e xosxena, - mt nomnem sa nem xopomero, naexnoro
uenonexa, uro npnnes ee n nenocrn. Faptnx cornacnnact.
Ceuac napxnnn naxex, uro ocenan oporo xonx, exan n aptnnn om n npnnes
raxym-ro nemt.
Cnpocn, - cxastnaer aptnx, - y moe ropnnuno, yx ona snaer, re +ra mryxa
cnpxrana.
Bor naxe npnexan, ropnnunax ntnecna emy na xyx, oa sanepnyrt n ymary, n orana.
Haxe nonoxnn nx n sann xapman, cen nepxom n noexan nasa. Hpnmnoct emy no opore
ntesxart na ropy, a nomat tna nennnax, n rontxo on nauan nonyxart ee: "Ho-no" - xax onn
npyr ntcxounnn oa n ny ero saxapnnart n xony, xony axno ncnyrancx! uro sa uyo raxoe,
orxya onn npoxnxrte nsxnnct? a crana nomat c ropt cnycxartcx nptrxo, rax on saxpnuan
na nee: "Tnppy!" Xyn ceuac ns xont nontcxaxnnann non. Bor on noopan nx sanepnyn n
ymary, npnnes n noaer aptne.
uro, narononyuno? - cnpamnnaer aptnx.
a ny nx x uepry, - ronopnr xony, - xonn na opore a ne ropa, onn saenn menx
o nopa!
MEBEL H BABA
Haxana aa n none, ynnen ee menet n ymaer cee:
uro x nn pasy ne oponcx c aamn! Cnntnee ona myxnxa nnn ner? Myxnxon
onontno-raxn nonoman, a c aamn ne ononnoct nonosnrtcx.
Bor noomen on x ae n ronopnr:
ana-xa noopemcx!
A ecnn rt, Mnxano Hnantu, pasopnemt y menx uro?
Hy, ecnn pasopny, rax yne mey npnnecy.
ana oportcx!
Menet yxnarnn ay n nant, a xax yapnr ee osemt - ona n norn xnepxy sapana,
cxnarnnact sa nnsy n ronopnr emy:
uro rt naenan? Kax renept mne omo-ro noxasartcx, uro x myxy-ro cxaxy!
Menet cmorpnr, tpa ontmymax, - pasopnan! H ne snaer, uro emy enart. Bpyr
orxya ne nostmnct exnr mnmo saxn.
Hocro, xoco! - 3axpnuan na nero menet. - Hon cma!
3axn noexan. Menet cxnarnn ay sa xpax nnst, narxnyn nx n npnxasan xocomy
npnepxnnart cnonmn nanxamn, a cam noexan n nec, napan ntx nent nyx - ena ramnr.
Xouer samnnart ae tpy. Hpnnec ntxn n pocnn osemt, aa ncnyranact, a xax nepner, rax
saxn apmnna na na nocxounn nnepx.
Hy, Mnxano Hnantu, no nenomy nonnyno!
Hoxany, ona ncx renept nsnonaercx! - Cxasan menet n pocnncx uro ecrt yxy
exart: rax n ymen!
FOPRHHH KRRR
Ftn-xnn myxnx, y nero tna out. Ionopnr ona orny:
Farmmxa, Bantxa npocnn y menx noert.
3, ypnax! 3auem anart uyxomy, mt n camn noeem!
Bsxn rnost, pasxer n neun n npxmo e n nnsy n nnxnan, rax uro ona rpn mecxna ccart ne
morna! A Bantxa noncrpeuan +ry enxy a onxrt nauan npocnrt:
a-e mne noert.
Ona n ronopnr:
Fpememt, uepr Bantxa! Menx armmxa noe, rax nnsy oxer, uro x rpn mecxna ne
ccana!
He onct, ypa! V menx xonont xnxn.
Bpemt, uepr Bantxa! a-xa x nomynam.
Ha nomyna.
Ona nsxna ero sa xy pyxom n saxpnuana:
Ax rt, uepr +axo! Bnmt renno: maxa n noy.
Bantxa cran maxart n noy, a c naryrn n sasen.
A ona:
Hmt samnnen! Bet cxastnana, uro ropxu, rax eme omanyrt, nop, xouemt!
Tax n ne ana Bantxe.
XEHA CREROFO
Xnn-tn apnn c aptne. Bor apnn-ro ocnen, a aptnx n sarynxna c onnm notxunm.
Cran apnn noymtnart: ne nxyer nn c xem xena, n mary ne acr e es cex cenart. uro
enart?
Pas nomna ona c myxem n ca n notxun rya xe npnmen. 3axorenoct e art
notxuemy. Bor myx-ro cneno y xnonn cnnr, a xena cnoe eno cnpannxer, notxuemy
noaer. A coce nxnn cmorpnr ns cnoero oma, ns oxna n ca, ynnan, uro ram crponrcx:
notxun na aptne cnnr, n cxastnaer cnoe xene:
Hocmorpn-xa, ymentxa, uro y xnonn-ro enaercx. Hy, uro xax renepx orxpoer For
cnenomy rnasa, a ynnnr on - uro rora yer? Bet on ee o cmeprn yter.
H, ymentxa! Bet n name cecrpe For yneprxy aer!
A xaxax ryr yneprxa?
Tora ysnaemt.
Ha ror rpex n orxptn Iocnot cnenomy apnny rnasa, ynnen on, uro na ero aptne
notxun cnnr, n saxpnuan:
Ax rt, xypna! uro rt enaemt, npoxnxrax nxt!
A aptnx:
Ax xax x paa, mnnt mo! Bet ceronx noutm npncnnnoct mne: cena-e rpex c
raxnm-ro notxunm n Iocnot sa ro orxpoer rnoemy myxy rnasa. Bor ono n ecrt npana: sa mon
rpyt For an ree oun!
TETEPEB
na nx xonn oxornnx no necy - nnuero ne ynn; na rpern ent an oemante:
uro nn ytm, ro npoey! - Homen n nec, nanan na rerepena n ynn ero. Bopouaercx
omo. Bor ynnena ns oxna aptnx, uro ner oxornnx, necer rerepena, n nosnana ero x cee n
ropnnny.
uro cronr rerepen? - cnpamnnaer aptnx.
3ror rerepen y menx ne npoaxnt, - ronopnr oxornnx, - a sanernt.
Kaxo xe saner?
a xax men x na oxory, an oemanne, uro nn ytm, ro npoey.
He snam, xax trt, - monnnna aptnx, - xouercx mne rerepenxrnnxn, mxe xouercx!
Bnno, nao eny ctrtcx. a mne conecrno no room nexart...
Hy, x nxry x nnsy, a rt, aptnx, noxnct cnepxy.
Tax n cenann.
Hy, myxnx, orana rerepena.
3a uro x oram ree rerepena? Bet rt menx ena, a ne x rex.
Faptne xanxo ynycrnrt rerepena.
Hy, - ronopnr, - nonesa na menx!
Myxnx n n pyro pas orenan aptnm.
ana rerepena.
3a uro x oram ree? Mt rontxo noxnnrannct.
Hy nonesa eme pas na menx, - ronopnr aptnx.
Bnes oxornnx na aptnm, orpaoran n n rpern pas.
Hy, ana xe renept?
Kax nn xanxo tno oxornnxy, a enart neuero - oran aptne rerepena n nomen omo.
OBPLH OTEU
B ono epenne xnn necent crapnx. V nero tno ne ouepn - xopomne ennnt. 3nann
nx nopyrn, n npnntunt tnn x nnm na nocnenxn cxonrtcx. A crapnuox cam tn o enox
naxom, sancera no nouam, xax rontxo onn ycnyr, rax n noneser mynart, n xaxo noon ne
sanopornr, ry n orpaoraer; a enxa nce monunr, raxoe yx saneenne tno. Hy, mypenoro ner,
raxnm opasom, moxer, on n ncex-ro enox nepenpoonan oxpomx cnonx ouepe.
Bor n cnyunnoct, n onn neuep mnoro comnoct x nnm n nsy enox, npxnn n necennnnct,
a norom pasomnnct nce no omam: ro cxasano monornrt pano noyrpy, pyro mart nouenart
naxasana oma, y rperte oren xnopaer. Tax nce n pasomnncx, a crapnx xpanen cee na nonarxx
n yxnn npocnan, n ne nnan, xax enxn-ro ymnn. Hpocnyncx noutm, cnes c nonare n nomen
omyntnart enox no nanxam, n raxn namynan na xasenxe ontmym out, sanopornn e noon n
nopxxom-raxn ormaxan, a ona - cnpoconox-ro - orny ponomy nomaxnyna. Bcraer noyrpy
crapnx n cnpamnnaer cnom xosxxy:
A uro, crapyxa, pano nn ymnn or nac nouenmnnt?
Kaxne nouenmnnt? enxn eme c neuep, a nce no nopam ymnn.
uro rt npemt! A xoro xe x na xasenxe xunn?
Koro? Becrnmo xoro, snart, ontmym ouyxy.
Crapnx sacmexncx n ronopnr:
Ox, mart ee pacrax!
uro, crapt uepr, pyraemtcx?
Monun, crapax xouepra! na ouxy-ro cmemcx, net ona nnxo noeart ymeer.
A mentmax out cnnr na nanxe a oeprtnaer onyuem nory, xouer nanort naenart,
nonxna nory n ronopnr:
Bet e crtno ne noeart-ro, nmn ronopxr: enxrnanart ro!
a, npana, enro name pemecno!
RPHBAYTKH
...Hy no-na pexom, a ram npauxa: x erym npauxy xnxnom n cpauxy, ona n noy, x na
xonoy, ntcex ns nnst noox n yexan na ror ox.
Cronr non na nty, nonep xyem opoy. Eena mart - ouxy enn na nyouxy: nyouex
nor rnercx, uepna nnsa rpercx-nornpaercx, paseaercx. Tpax, rpax, rpax! Eer crapyxy monax
na ocnnontx ponax - rpn nonena n rononax.
B nnse uepnn sanennct, nemnoxxo nporounnn - rpn xapert npocxounnn. Iapnnsonnt
xannran n nnse pory oyuan, cam na cexene croxn, a n canem maxan, nnre xpax ne ocran.
BOR3RHBAR HEBECTA
Pasronopnnnct npomex cex ne enxn.
Kax rt - a x, enymxa, samyx ne noy!
A uro sa nenonx nrn-ro! Bet mt ne rocnocxne.
A nnana nt, enymxa, ror crpymenr, xaxnm nac npoymr?
Bnana.
Hy uro xe - roncr?
Ax, enymxa, y pyroro ronmnnom yer c pyxy.
a +ro n xnna-ro ne yemt!
Hoem, x nortuy rex conomnnxom - n ro ontno! Hornyne-ro nerna, a noymne-ro
crana e rtxart conomnnxo.
Ox, ontno!
Bor ony enxy oren npnnenonnn n oran samyx. Orrepnena ona ne noun, n npnxonr x
cnoe nopyre.
3pancrny, enymxa!
Ta ceuac ee paccnpamnnart, uro n xax.
Hy, - ronopnr monoax, - ecnn a x snana, neana npo +ro eno, ne nocnymanact t
nn orna, nn marepn. Vx x ymana, uro n xnna-ro ne yy, n neo-ro mne c onunnxy noxasanoct!
Tax enxy nanyrana, uro n ne nomnna e npo xennxon.
He noy, - ronopnr, - nn sa xoro, pasne oren cnnom sacrannr, n ro nty pan ono
cnant sa xaxoro-nnyt esmyoro.
Tontxo tn n +ro epenne monoo napent, xpyrnt enxx; xopomym enxy sa nero
ne oramr, a xyo camomy nsxrt ne xouercx.
Bor on n nocnyman nxnn pasronop.
Horon x, - ymaer, - mart rnom rax! Vnyuy npemx, cxaxy, uro y menx xnxna-ro ner!
Pas xax-ro nomna enymxa x oene, cmorpnr, a napent ronnr cnom xyentxym a
nexonanym xnxuy na noono. Bor nomaenxa ner, ner a n cnorxnercx, a enxa rax cmexom
n sannnaercx.
A ryr npnmnact eme xpyrax ropxa, nomat crana nsnpartcx, ynana n noxarnnact nasa.
Paccepnncx napent, yxnarnn ee sa xnocr n nauan nrt nemnnocrnno a npnronapnnart:
Bcrana, uro rex oopano!
3a uro rt ee, pasonnx, temt? - ronopnr enxa.
On nonxn xnocr, cmorpnr n ronopnr:
A uro c ne enart-ro? Tenept t ee ert a ert, a xyx ner!
Kax ycntxana ona +rn peun, rax ryr xe n yccanact or paocrn n ronopnr cee:
Bor Iocnot aer mne xennxa sa mom npocrory!
Hpnmna omo, cena n sann yron n nayna ryt.
Crann nce sa oe canrtcx, sonyr ee, a ona cepnro orneuaer:
He xouy!
Hon, ynmmxa! - ronopnr mart, - nnn o uem pasymanact? Cxaxn-xa mne.
H oren ronopnr:
Hy uro ryt-ro nayna? Moxer, samyx saxorena?
Xomt sa +roro, a ne ro sa +roro?
A y enxn ono n ronone, xax t ntrn samyx sa esmyoro Hnana.
He xouy, - ronopnr, - nn sa xoro; xouere orare, xouere ner, sa Hnana.
uro rt, ypnma, nsecnnact, ann c yma cnxrnna?
Tt c nnm no mnpy naxonmtcx!
3nart, mox cyta raxax! ne oranre - noy yronnmct, ne ro yannmct.
uro yemt enart? Hpexe crapnx n na rnasa ne npnnnman +roro enxxa Hnana, a ryr
cam nomen nannartcx co cnoe oueptm.
Hpnxonr, a Hnan cnnr a unnnr crapt nanort.
3opono Hnanymxa!
3opono, crapnx!
uro noentnaemt?
Xouy nanrn saxontpnnart.
Hanrn? Xonn t n nontx canorax.
na ntxn-ro nacnny copan nxrnanart xoneex; xya yx ryr canorn?
A uro x rt, Banx, ne xennmtcx?
a xro sa menx oracr enxy-ro?
Xouemt x oram! Heny menx n camt por!
Hy n cnannn. V oraroro ne nnno napnrt, ne nnno xypnrt; n ry x nopy onenuann,
ornnponann, n nonen pyxxa monotx n xnert n ynoxnn cnart. Tyr eno snamoe: nponxn
Bantxa monoym o pyt (xponn), ny a n opora-ro tna ryt!
3x, x ypa rnynax! - noymana yntxa. - uro n naenana? Vx ponno t npnnxrt
crpaxy, ntrnrt t mne sa oraroro! a re on xnxn-ro nsxn? a cnpomy y nero.
Hocnyma, Hnanymxa! Ie rt xy-ro nsxn?
V xn na ony nout sanxn.
Ax, ronyunx, nonpocn y nero eme xort na ony nouxy.
Hpomna n pyrax nout; ona onxrt ronopnr:
Ax, ronyunx, cnpocn y xn, ne npoacr nn ree xy concem? a ropry xopomentxo.
Hoxany, noropronartcx moxno.
Homen x xe, cronopnncx c nnm saono n npnxonr omo.
Hy uro?
a uro ronopnrt! C nnm ne cronxyemtcx; 300 pynen sanomnn, +ax ne yxynnmt; re x
ener-ro nostmy'?
Hy, cxon, nonpocn nsamt eme na ony nouxy; a sanrpa x y armmxn ntnpomy ener
- n concem xynnm.
Her yx, nn cama npocn, a mne, npano, conecrno!
Homna ona x xe, nxonr n nsy, nomonnnact Fory n noxnonnnact.
3pancrnyre, xmmxa!
opo noxanonart! uro xopomero cxaxemt?
a uro, xmmxa, crtno cxasart, a rpex yranrt; oonxnre Hnany na ony nouxy
xyxa namero.
xx saymancx, nonecnn ronony n cxasan:
art moxno, a uyxo xy epeut natrt!
Fyem epeut, xmmxa: nor re xpecr! A sanrpa ecnpemenno concem y rex xynnm.
Hy, npnctna Hnana!
Tyr ona xnanxnact emy o semnn n ymna omo. A na pyro ent nomna x orny,
ntnpocnna myxy 300 pynen n xynnna ona cee naxnt xnxn.
3AFOHH TERRA
Xnn-tn myxnx; y nero tno rpn ctna: na ymntx, a rpern ypax. Cran on nx
cnpamnnart:
ern mon nmesnte! uem nt menx no crapocrt
yere xopmnrt?
Crapmne partx cxasann:
Paorom.
A ypax no-ypanxn orneuan:
uem rex ontme xopmnrt, xax nn xyem!
Ha pyro ent crapmn ctn nsxn xocy n nomen xocnrt ceno; ner oporom, nonaaercx
emy nancrpeuy non.
Kya nemt? - cnpamnnaer non.
Hmy paort, re t cena xocnrt.
Hon xo mne, rontxo c yronopom: x am ree cro pyne, ecnn mox out ne nepecnxner
roro, uro rt naxocnmt sa ent, a xonn nepecnxner - ne sannauy ree nn xonexn.
Ie e nepecnxnyrt! - ymaer napent n cornamaercx.
Hon npnnen ero na nonocy:
Bor sect xocn, paornnx!
Hapent ceuac xe nauan xocnrt n x neuepy naxocnn raxym xyuy, uro crpamno
nocmorpert. Ho nononna npnmna n nepecnxnyna.
Homen on omo, ne conono xneanmn!
Co cpennm parom cnyunnoct ro xe camoe. Hy, nomen n ypax:
a-xa, - ronopnr, - x noy, nonmy-xa cnoemy xym paort.
Bsxn xocy n ner; nonaaercx emy nancrpeuy ror xe camt non n sasnan ero x cee
paorart c raxnm xe yronopom.
Hauan ypax xocnrt; npomen ony nnnnm, cxnnyn noprxn n cran paxom. Tyr npnmna
crapmax nonona out n cnpamnnaer:
Paornnx, uro xe rt ne xocnmt?
Hooxn, a mne renna n xony sarnart, uro snmom ne mepsnyrt.
3aronn n mne renna, noxanycra, a ro mt snmo n rocrn esnm - ncera sxnem.
Cranonnct paxom, saono saronxrt!
Ona crana paxom, a ypax nspounn maxanxy, a xax xnarnr e n nnsy n ana saronxrt
renno: o rex nop saronxn, uro c ne ax nor rpaom nter. Kax ero sapano, on n ronopnr:
Hy, yer c rex, xnarnr na ony snmy!
Ona noexana omo n cxasana nym cnonm cecrpam:
Ax, ymeuxn cecrpnnt! Kax cnanno mne paornnx renna n xony saronxn, c nero n c
menx axe nor nnn!
H +rn rya x noexann; ypax n nm sarnan renna na snmy. A cena naxocnn on rax, camym
manocrt, rontxo rpn pasa npomen.
Hpnxonr non co crapme oueptm n xnacraer:
Cryna, paornnx, nyume sapanee omo; moe ouepn +roro ne rpyno nepecnxnyrt!
A nor nocmorpnm!
Hon nenen cnoe ouxe cnxart: ona nonxna noon, xax cnxner, a npxmo cee n uynxn.
Bor nnnmt! - cxasan ypax, - a roxe xnacraemt! Hon n ocae nocnan sa mentmnmn
oueptmn:
Konn n +rn ne nepecnxnyr, - ronopnr non, - ro x am ree c xaxo no-cry pyne!
Xopomo.
Ho n cpenxx n mentmax nononnt rontxo cex ooccann.
ypax copnan c nona rpncra pyne, npnmen x orny n ronopnr:
Bor nam n xyena paora! Hocmorpnre, cxontxo ener!
CORAT H ROR
3axorenoct conary nonatm yert; xax trt? Hapxnncx no ncm amynnnnm, nsxn pyxte
n npnmen x nony na nop.
Hy, artxa! Btmen raxo yxas, neneno ncex nonon nepeert, nocrannx cnom cpaxy!
Ax, cnyxnno! Hentsx nn menx ocnoonrt?
Bor eme ntyman! uro mne sa rex ocranoct?
Cxna-xa noprxn nocxope, a cranonnct paxom.
Cmnnycx, cnyxnno! Hentsx nn nmecro menx nonatm yert?
Ono, noxany, moxno-ro moxno! a uro ne ysnann, a ro ea yer! A rt, artxa,
uro amt? net mentme cornn ne nostmy.
Bostmn, cnyxnno, rontxo nomorn ropm!
Hy non, noxnct n renery, a cnepxy nonoxn nonatm, x nsnesy n yro rex orey!
Hon ner n renery, nonatx na nero, conar sapan e noon n ny nanxrt no nce xopxn.
Hon nexan-nexan n pasopano ero; xy y nona naryxnncx, npocynyncx n tpy, cxnost
renery n ropunr, a raxo xpacnt!
A nonona out cmorpena, cmorpena n ronopnr:
A, a cnyxnno, xaxo y nero xy-ro soponennt: marxy n artxy nacxnost
nponnsan, a eme xonen moraercx!
PA33AOPEHHAR BAPLHR
B nexoropom napcrne, n nexoropom rocyapcrne xnn orart myxnx, y nero tn ctn no
nmenn Hnan. -uro rt, ctnox, nnuem ne samemtcx? - ronopnr oren.
Eme nocnem! a-xa mne cro pyne ener, a narocnonn na npomtcen.
an emy oren cro pyne ener. Homen Hnan n ropo. Her mnmo rocnocxoro nopa n
ynnan n cay aptnm: ouent ns cex xopoma! Ocranonnncx n cmorpnr cxnost pemerxy.
uro rt, monoen, cronmt? - cnpocnna aptnx.
Ha rex, aptnx, sacmorpencx! Vx ontno rt xopoma! Konn rt mne noxasana
cnon norn no mnxonorxn, - oran t ree cro pyne!
Oruero ne noxasart! Ha, cmorpn, - cxasana aptnx n npnnonxna cnoe nnarte. Oran
on e cro pyne n nopornncx omo.
Hy, ctnox, - cnpamnnaer oren, - xaxnm ronapom sanxncx? uro cenan na cro pyne?
Kynnn mecro a necy nx nanxn. a eme necrn pyne, nao sannarnrt nnornnxam sa
paory.
Oren an emy ener, a ctn onxrt npnmen n cronr y roro xe caa. Faptnx ynnana n
cnpamnnaer:
3auem, monoen, onxrt npnmen?
Hycrn menx, aptnx n ca, a noxaxn cnon xonenn, oram ree necrn pyne.
Ona nycrnna ero n ca, npnnonxna noon n noxasana cnon xonenxn. Hapent e oran
entrn, noxnonnncx n nopornncx omo.
uro, ctnox, ycrponncx?
Vcrponncx, armmxa, a mne rpncra pyne, x ronapy naxynnm.
Oren an emy rpncra pyne. A ctn ceuac ornpannncx x aptnnny cay. Cronr n rnxnr
cxnost pemerxy. A oren ymaer:
a-xa cxoxy, nocmorpm na ero ropronnm.
Homen sa nnm cneom n nocmarpnnaer.
3auem, monoen, onxrt npnmen? - cnpocnna aptnx. Hapent orneuan e:
He no rnen ree, aptnx, cxasart, nosnont nononrt mne xyem no rnoe nnse, x sa ro
am ree rpncra pyne.
Hoxany. - Hycrnna ero n ca, nsxna entrn n nerna na rpany, a napent cxnnyn noprxn
n cran ee xyem no ryam nonaxnnart n rax passaopnn, uro aptnx cama npocnr:
Txnn n cepennxy! Hoxanycra, rxnn!
A napent ne xouer:
npocnn rontxo no ryam nononrt.
oram ree nasa nce rnon entrn, - ronopnr ona.
He nao!
A cam nce sna nonaxnnaer no ryam-ro.
y rex mecrtcor nsxna, a oram rtcxuy necrn, rontxo rxnn n cepennxy!
Oren rnxen - rnxen, ne ntrepnen n saxpnuan ns-sa pemerxn:
Fepn, ctnox, xonexa na xonexy xopomn aptm!
Faptnx ycntmana, a xax ntpnercx n yexana.
Ocrancx napent es xonexn n sapyrancx na orna:
Kro npocnn rex xpnuart-ro, crapt xpen!
REPBOE 3HAKOMCTBO XEHHXA C HEBECTOK
V onoro crapnxa tn ctn, napent nspocnt, y pyroro out - enxa na nope. H
saymann onn oxennrt nx.
Hy, Hnanymxa! - ronopnr oren. - xouy xennrt rex na cocecxo ouepn, conct-xa
c nem a noronopn nanee a nonacxonee!
Hy, Mamyrxa! - ronopnr pyro crapnx. - xouy orart rex sa cocecxoro ctna,
conct-xa c nnm, a nanee nosnaxomtcx!
Bor onn comnnct na ynnne, nosoponannct.
Mne oren nenen c roo, Hnanymxa, nanee nosnaxomnrtcx, - ronopnr enxa.
H mne rox naxastnan mo artxa, - ronopnr napent.
Kax xe trt-ro? Tt re, Hnanymxa, cnnmt?
B cennax.
A x n amapymxe; npnxon noutm xo mne, rax mt c room n noronopnm nanee...
Hy uro x!
Bor npnmen Hnanymxa noutm n ner c Mamyrxom. Ona n cnpamnnaer:
Ben rt mnmo rymna?
Ben.
A uro, nnen xyuy ronna?
Bnen.
3ro x nacpana.
Hnuero - nennxa!
Kax xe nam c room nonanrt? Hao nocmorpert, xopom nn y rex crpymenr?
Ha, nocmorpn, - cxasan on n pasnxsan ramnnx, - x +rnm orar!
a +axo-ro mne nennx! Hocmorpn, xaxax y menx manentxax!
a-xa x nonpoym: npnercx nn?
H cran npoonart; xy y nero xonom cronr; xax maxner ee - axno ns ncex cnn ona
saxpnuana:
Ox, xax ontno xycaercx!
He onct! Emy mecra mano, rax on cepnrcx.
Hy nor, x net cxastnana, uro mecro-ro nx nero mano!
Horon, yer n npocropno. - Kax npopan ee ncnacrt, ona n ronopnr: "Ax, ymentxa!
a rnonm orarcrnom moxno enexxn ocranart!"
Hoxonunnn n sacnynn; npocnynact ona noutm n ny nenonart ero n xony, ymaer n nnno,
a on xax nonycrnn ctrnocrn - enxa n ronopnr: "Hmt, Banx, or rex nnnro naxner!.."

HET
Xnn-tn crapo apnn, y nero tna xena n monoa, n coo xopoma. Cnyunnoct +romy
apnny xya-ro yexart anexo; on n onrcx, xax t xena ero ne crana c xem nxonart n
ronopnr:
Hocnyma, mnnax! Tenept x yesxam naonro or rex, rax rt nnxaxnx rocno ne
npnnnma x cee, uro onn rex ne cmyrnnn, a nyume nor uro: xro t ree n uro t ne
cxastnan - orneua nce ner a ner!
Vexan myx, a aptnx nomna rynxrt n ca. Xonr cee no cay; a mnmo na ry nopy
npoesxan o]nnep. Vnnan aptnm raxym cnannym n cran ee cnpamnnart:
Cxaxnre, noxanycra, xaxax +ro epennx?
Ona emy orneuaer:
Her!
uro t +ro snaunno? - ymaer o]nnep, o uem ee nn cnpocnmt, ona nce ner a ner!
Tontxo o]nnep ne yt npomax:
Exenn, - ronopnr, - x cnesy c noman a npnnxxy ee x saopy - nnuero sa +ro ne yer?
A aptnx:
Her!
A ecnn x nsoy x nam n ca, nt ne paccepnrect?
Her!
On nomen n ca.
A ecnn c namn crany rynxrt - nt ne npornenaerect?
Her!
On nomen pxom c nem.
A ecnn nostmy nac sa pyuxy - ne yer nam ocano?
Her!
On nsxn ee sa pyxy.
A ecnn noney nac n ecexy - n +ro nnuero?
Her!
On npnnen ee n ecexy.
A ecnn x nac nonoxy n cam c namn nxry - nt ne cranere npornnnrtcx?
Her!
O]nnep nonoxnn ee n ronopnr:
A ecnn x nam a sanopouy noon, nt, xoneuno, ne yere cepnrtcx?
Her!
On sanopornn e noon, nonxn norn noxpyue n cnpamnnaer:
A ecnn x nac crany ert - nam ne yer nenpnxrno?
Her!
Tyr on orpaoran ee nopxxom, cnes c nee, nonexan, a onxrt cnpamnnaer:
Bt renept onontnt?
Her!
Hy, xora ner, nao eme ert. - Orsynn eme pas n cnpamnnaer:
A renept onontnt?
Her!
On nnmnyn n yexan, a aptnx ncrana n nomna n xopomt. Bor nopornncx omo apnn n
ronopnr xene:
Hy uro, nce nn y rex narononyuno?
Her!
a uro xe? He noe nn rex xro?
Her!
uro nn cnpocnr, ona nce: ner a ner; apnn n cam ne pa, uro nayunn ee.
Fnaea V.

PYCCKAR
HERPHCTOHHAR HACTYLKA
uacrymxa, eccnopno, xnnxercx onnm ns camtx nmnmtx ]ontxnopntx xanpon, ee
moxno ycntmart n c +crpat, n na nnrennnrenrcxo xyxne, n n paouem paone, n, xoneuno, n
epenne. Mt nastnaem uacrymxo xoporxoe crnxornopenne ns uertpex, pexe ns mecrn crpox,
sapn]monannoe.
B nacroxmee npemx copano n nsano orpomnoe xonnuecrno +rnx sameuarentntx
nponsneenn naponoro rnopuecrna, onaxo rexcramn, coepxamnmn marepmnny,
nennreparypnte ntcxastnannx, nsarenn o neannero npemenn npeneperann.
B pesyntrare noono nonnrnxn ocrancx nesameuenntm orpomnt nnacr naponoro
rnopuecrna, xoropt ne rontxo nocroxnno cymecrnonan pxom c namn, no n nocroxnno
pasnnnancx, npnnnman nonte ]opmt.
Vaunax uacrymxa ncera onxna trt nono, rax xax n ocnone ee uacro nexnr
+xcnpomr, no nosnnxnyrt ona morna nnmt na ase npounx ]ontxnopntx rpannn. uacrymxa
no ]opme n coepxannm ncera nropnuna, ona cxnatnaercx ns yxe rorontx ]opmyn, n ne
ncnontsymrcx ]pasonte onomxn pyrnx ]ontxnopntx rexcron, roronte saunnt n xonnonxn,
nepexo nonax uacrymxa xnnxercx napone na ncem nsnecrnym crapym.
uenomenantno xe ocoennocrtm nenpncrono uacrymxn xnnxercx, na nam nsrnx,
ro, uro +xcnpomr, nmnponnsannx xnnxmrcx ne rontxo cnocoom, no n cpecrnom cosannx
rexcryantnoro opasa. On nosnnxaer uacro na rpannne craporo n nonoro.
Kax npannno, cnoxonoe, ncem nsnecrnoe nauano cnrnannsnpyer o "nanopouennom",
pasyxancrom xonne rexcra n naoopor, "cnntnoe" nauano coueraercx c neoxnanno
npncrontm xonnom, ntnoom, mopantm.
Hanpnmep:
Ha rope cronr cocna,
Berxa x nerxe xnonnrcx.
Hapent enymxy eer,
Xouer nosnaxomnrtcx.
Ho pexe reuer noa,
Hs xonona counrcx.
Hecmorpx na xnsnt nnoxym
Hoeartcx xouercx.
Hnn:
Pasnecy epennm xyem (na xy)
- Or xonna n o xonna.
- Ctn, ne no noenntx necen,
He paccrpanna orna.
Bapnarnnnte rexcrt uacro cxnatnamrcx n nente nnxnt, nno c onnm n rem xe
nauanom, nanpnmep, "Kax na Knencxom noxsane...", nno n nnxnt, n ocnone xoroptx nexnr
onn n ror xe rexcr, naptnpyercx nnmt nocnenxx crpouxa. Hpnneem onn ns nanonee
nonynxpntx:
ne snam, xax y Bac, ne snam, xax y Bac,
a y nac na Hpecne a y nac n Heanone
na npaua n nnsy rnxenn, na npaua n nnsy rnxenn,
pacnenann necnn. cnmnxn rax n xanann.
ne snam, xax y Bac, ne snam, xax y Bac,
a y nac n Banencnn a y nac n Anane
na npaua n nnsy rnxenn, na npaua n nnsy rnxenn,
ymann o nencnn. naenann mnxnt.
ne snam, xax y Bac, ne snam, xax y Bac,
a y nac n Fpaanre a n Koncranrnnonone
na npaua n nnsy rnxenn, na npaua n nnsy rnxenn,
sanxsann anrnx. ymann, ne xona nn?
Pasymeercx, npnneennt sect nnxn xnnxercx ocrarouno nosnnm, a xauecrno
pn]mt cnnerentcrnyer o npo]eccnonannsme anropon.
Onaxo ontmnncrno nenpncrontx uacrymex xnnxmrcx nonnnno napontmn,
counnenntmn no npemx naponoro rynxnnx. uro nnrepecno, conparenn ]ontxnopa nauana 20
n. ormeuann, uro no remarnxe uacrymxn moryr trt conepmenno pasnnuntmn, no npaxrnuecxn
orcyrcrnonann n nx copannxx rexcrt na nonnrnuecxym remarnxy.
Honnrnuecxax uacrymxa - xnnenne nosnee, conercxoe, ona neer cnoe nauano or
arnrox .Fenoro, POCToncxnx nannce Maxxoncxoro n no. Hocxontxy ona tna onnm ns
camtx nonynxpntx n nmnmtx xanpon, +ro ymeno ncnontsonann nonnrpaornnxn, counnxx
nx xonxosno camoexrentnocrn coornercrnymmne pemennxm ouepenoro cesa rexcrt:
Ax, nopyxxn, cepny ontno,
Bam crpaantx ne nonxrt.
Honmnna rpaxropncra
Ho ne snam, xax cxasart.
He xnannct, uro c annnx nop
Tt mexannx-xomanep.
cama uerneprt ro
Fpnranp-xnnornono.
Pano yrpom nty x
C xnnxxo na xptneuxo.
Koncrnrynnm npoury,
3acryunr cepeuxo.
A nocne ropxecrnennoro copannx n xonnepra sa xnyom nenoct cneymmee:
Honmnna rpaxropncra,
Tpaxropncry x ana.
Tpn neenn cnctxn mtna,
H conxpxom ccana.
Ha crene nncnr pyxte, V mnnxa na npocrtnm
A no nnm - epanxa. Hponnnact nonnmnnx.
- conercxn uenonex, Xopoma y nac n crpane,
A rt, nx, nnsopnanxa! Fnx, crana Koncrnrynnx.
Hentsx ne ormernrt ontmym ncxpennocrt, axe nexoropym nnrnmnocrt uacrymxn.
uacro no rexcry moxno ne rontxo noccranonnrt ee anropa, no n ncnonnnrenx, a raxxe n
cnryannm, n xoropo ncnonnenne ee ymecrno.
B uacrymxe ncera, nnora orxptro, nnora - ner, npncyrcrnyer nnpnuecxn repo.
uame ncero - +ro "canxra cnmnnnunra", cnxrax npocrora, xoropt uro nnnr, o rom n noer, on
eme ne snaer, uro ecrt nemn, o xoroptx nao monuart.
Mnnt Bacx, x cnxnacx Ben x necom - necnm nen,
B xo]re cnerno-ronyo. Conone mne na xy cen.
Ho ne n ro, n xaxo enacx, xoren ero nomart,
A concem, concem n pyro. Vneren, eena mart.
A nnora, nnpnuecxn repo - nponnunt, xenunt cxenrnx, n rexcrt, xoropte on
counnxer sauacrym nonnt "uepnoro mmopa", nanomnnamr nocrpeanncrnuecxym xnnonnct, nnn
"rearp acypa".

Ben x necom - nnen uyo: Hexnr mnnax x rpoy,
na rarapnna cnxr: npncrponncx, ey.
3yt uepnte, rnnnte, Hpannrcx - ne npannrcx,
Xy ornoannt exr. Tepnn, mox xpacannna.
Taxnm opasom, n pasnnuntx uacrymeuntx rexcrax moryr trt npecrannent, n
sanncnmocrn or opasa nnpnuecxoro repox n xpanxx npocrora, nannnocrt n npxmora nnennx.
Iepo raxo uacrymxn uacro nanomnnaer nam nmnmtx repoen: Bacnnnx Hnanonnua, Hertxy,
Anxy, nopyunxa Pxencxoro.
B sanncnmocrn or cnocoa npecrannennx coepxannx uacrymxn uacro pasenxmr na
ne ontmne rpynnt: oexrnnno-nnpnuecxne n cyexrnnno-nnpnuecxne. Hepnte
npecrannxmr coo uame ncero nonecrnonanne o uem-nno, nno onncanne uero-nno; nropte
coepxar onenxy xaxoro-nno ]axra nnn cotrnx, n napono npaxrnxe nropte uacro
nastnamrcx crpaannxmn, n ornnune or nepntx n uacro ncnonnxmrcx npocro, es
rannenantnoro conponoxennx.
uontxnopncr A.Knxrxoncxn cpannnnan uacrymxy c xyoxecrnenno mnnnarmpo.
Mt t yrounnnn +ro cpannenne: nonecrnonarentnym, oexrnnno-nnpnuecxym uacrymxy
ecrnnrentno xouercx cpannnrt c xnnonncntmn nponsneennxmn camtx pasntx xanpon: or
nyxa o cmppeannsma, no cyexrnnno-nnpnuecxne uacrymxn xouercx cpannnrt c
pamarnuecxnmn nponsneennxmn, rax xax nx pamaryprnunocrt ne ntstnaer comnennx, n
sect raxxe npecrannent nce rnnt moantnocrn, nce xanpt: or ]apca o rparnxomenn. H,
xoneuno, nentsx ne ormernrt ]enomen "nccnenrcxo" uacrymxn.
Ona osopno nsenanact na neonornuecxnmn mramnamn n xocnocrtm
connanncrnuecxo nponarant. Hpnuem c camtm nennnntm nnom, - ynnunrt "anropa"
uacrymxn n anrnconerunne nourn nenosmoxno - ona, xax npannno, ntnonnena na rpann
ceptesnocrn n exncrna:
Mox mnnxa - cexconnnxa C nea snesouxa ynana
H noxnonnnna mnnera. Hpxmo x mnnomy n mrant.
Ona rnenno npesnpaer Hycrt t ram t nce nponano,
Ienepana Hnnouera! Hnmt t ne tno nont!
A renept npocro npnneem nexoropte rexcrt. Ormernm cpasy, uro nnny nenonnort
namero copannx marepnan ne nperenyer na axaemnunocrt n yer noan n necxontxo
xaornuno ]opme.
Axynnna, peeent,
He eercx rpern ent.
Ha copantm ntneem,
Axynnny nteem!
B Anexcanponcxom cay
n xycrax namen nnsy.
Bxypxy cnxn, a mxco cen,
Tontxo cexent saxpycren!
Beuno ntxnt, neuno connt
Hnxenep annannonnt.
Xona n macne, xy n ranore,
Ho saro n nosymnom ]nore!
B xpyr nomen, nsmaxnyn pyxo:
- Tt orxya, xy raxo?
- Hs epennn Fnyono,
A rt, nnsa, orxyona?
Boxn mt renept ne ntem,
Konact ne xymaem.
axe enox ne eem
Iopauena cnymaem!
Bosnpamancx x nosno
33 nnst nonsno.
nonnn, nonnn, nonnn,
Ony xyem npnannn!
Btemt, xpnxnemt: "Xy nam n rnas!"
Homonunmt, n cnona -
Xopomo n crpane y nac
Co cnooo cnona!
Btcoxo open neraer,
Ctpomxrnna n xorrxx.
ye Tartxny cntxny,
Ionoxonym, n nanrxx!
Btmen saxn na xptntno
Houecart cnoe xno.
Cynyn pyxy - ner xna,
3axn enyncx c xptntna.
Iapmonncr, rapmonncr,
Kax rnox sopontx?
uro x rt ryt pacnycrnn,
Kax nnsa xopontx?!

Iapmonncr y nac xopomn,
Kax nnerouex anentxn.
Cam ontmo, rapomont ontmax,
A xyeuex manentxn.
Ionopnr crapyxa ey:
n Amepnxy yey!
uro rt, crapax nnsa,
Tya ne xoxr noesa!
Iycn-neen nerenn,
Faxy nteart xorenn.
Faxa rpn nepcrt exana,
Bce nnsy n pyxax epxana!
enxn n osepe xynannct,
Xy pesnnont namnn.
Hent ent onn eannct,
axe n mxony ne nomnn!
(ua:a.o 60-x ee.)
enxn cnopnnn n Kamnpe,
V xoro nnsa nomnpe.
Ona ntmna nanoxas:
V nee - xax ment ras!
enxn cnopnnn na aue,
V xoro nnsa noxmaue?
Oxasanoct, uro noxmaue
V camo xosxxn aun!
eapuaum noc.eoue cmporu:
"V camo y Kyxapaun!"

enxn rpycnxn naenn
Hs xenesnoro nncra,
urot xona ne norena
H ne pxanena nnsa.
enxnocro ner crapyxa,
Hxrtecxr nyon nnsa.
C +ro mryxn ntyr pmxn,
Tpn ceenxn n ysa.
Eer noes ns Tamona,
tm nannr rycro-rycro.
He xenn menx, mamanx,
naecx xonocro!
3axorenoct crapnxy
Hepenntrt Mocxna-pexy.
Ha cpenne on ronyn,
Tontxo xyem onranyn!
3namennrt e Ane
He onrcx cra nxe.
On eper nx no ono
H eer xax sanono!
H remy - rpex,
H nenecrxy - rpex.
xn xona xeny
uepes xony eany!
Kax tna x monoa,
Kax tna x pesna!
uepes xary, no xanary
Cama na xy nesna!
Kax n 3apeuencxom conxose
enox pann na nanose.
Hx eyr, onn xpnuar,
Fptsrn n cropont nerxr!
Kax n cene, cene Momox
Eyr enox o xnmox.
Paseracx ns Momxa
V xoro ronxa xnmxa!
Kax sa neuxo, sa rpyo
Hnsa mnenana ryo.
B +ro npemx xy c rapmomxo
Hecnn nen, rpynn oro!
eapuaum noc.eouux cmpor:
Oruero samnenana?
Fontmoro xyx cnonana!
Kax xonxnncxn enuara -
Eora na eore,
Eora na eore:
V nnx nnsa na xnnore!
Kax na Knencxom noxsane
Cronr aa anromar:
B xony rpnnennnx pocaemt,
Hs nnst reuer romar!
Kax na Knencxom noxsane
33 nnst cnxsann.
Honoxnnn na nect -
Bo nce cropont yct!
Kax na Knencxom noxsane
Xy nanxncx es nonoc.
Hoxa nonoct ncxann,
On na xnax n ynons!
Kax na ocrpone Fyxne
Myxnxn pannct xyxmn.
o roro onn xnecrannct,
Tontxo xna n ocrannct!
Kax noy x n monacrtpt,
Homonmcx ory.
He nomner nn mne rocnot
Xy c renxutm nory?!

Kax na peuxe, na nnornuxe
3aunx npocnr y nncnuxn.
A nncnuxa ronopnr:
"V menx nnsa onnr".

Kax y name Hnnouxn
Honte ornnouxn.
Pacxononacx nnsenxa
Ha ne nononnnouxn!
Kax y namnx y nopor
Pasenana nnsa por.
Pasenana nnsa por
H pocanact na napo!
Kax y namero xonona
ne nnst nomnn oportcx.
Hnsa nnsy nnsanyna,
Hnsa noxxn nporxnyna!
Kax y namero Herpyxn
Ha xym cnxr ne myxn.
Myxa x myxe npncraer,
V Herpyxn xy ncraer!
Kax y namero nona,
V nona, y Hpomxn
Oropnann enxn xy,
Hocxr nmecro pomxn!
Kax y namero y Hpona
Ha xym cnnr nopona.
Kax nopona sanoer,
Tax y Hpona xy ncraer.
Kax y remn no oxomxom
nrpam na rapmomxe.
Tt nocnyma, rema-nxt,
Kax naxpnnaer sxrt!
Kax x mnnxy eanyn,
uyrt n nnse ne yronyn.
Vxnarnncx sa xpax:
- Hpoma, ponna mox!
Kapromxa nnerer,
Orypnt nocnenn.
Mom mnnym eyr
Ha moe nocrenn!
Knntxa nnanaer n romare,
Knntxe ouent xopomo.
Tontxo rt, eena marept,
Mecra n xnsnn ne namen!
MHMO moero oxna
Hponecnn noxonnxa.
A y roro noxonnxa xy
Btme nooxonnnxa!
Mnmo remnnoro oma
es myrox ne xoxy:
To e xy n oxomxo cyny,
To e xony noxaxy!
Mne ceronx mexy nor
Kax-ro ouent neceno.
3ro mnnxa mne na xy
Fyennt nonecnna!
Mo mnnenox sannmancx
Hxeano nent ent:
To mne n xony posy ncrannr,
To n nnsy norxner cnpent!
Mo mnnenox cen apys,
norepxna eapx.
Horomy uro ror apys
Ftn poom ns uepnotnx!
Mom mnnxy snart Mapnnxa,
Pyuxn, noxxn - xax tnnnxn.
ey ee na aue,
uyrt or xanocrn ne nnaua.
Mom mnnxy pannnn
Ha xpam Iepmannn.
Bmecro nynn xy norxnynn
H cxasann - pannnn!
eapuaum noc.eoue cmporu:
Cnctxn pasepannnn!
Mt eann crapocry,
He oxnnct apecry.
A renept eem uomy -
Her nomat nnxomy!
Mt no Hnrepy xarannct
Ha xotne es yst.
Ha raxym nxt napnannct:
Bocemt cncex, rpn nnst.
Mt no ynnne nem,
Vnnna nrnnaercx.
Hpnnecnre, enxn, cana
Xy ne nonnmaercx.
Mt npnymann saany,
Bpoe cocrxsannx:
Ha nnsenxax nepecnncr,
Ha xyxx - nxsanne.
Mt c npnxrenem nnoem
Paoraem na nsene.
On - myax, n x - myax,
V nac nsent cnnsnnn!
Mt c npnxrenem xyxmn
Btnnann xocxxn.
Heyxenn nac nocaxr
3a raxne nycrxxn?!

Ha rope pacryr nnerouxn,
Ionyo, a anentxn.
Hn sa uro ne npomenxm
Xy ontmo na manentxn!
Ha rope cronr nepnm,
Ero uernepo eyr,
noe n xony, noe - n noc,
onenn ero o cnes!
eapuaum noc.eouux cmpor:
noe n xony, noe - n por,
otnamr xncnopo.
Ha rope cronr nsymxa,
3ananecxn rmnent.
B ne npoxnnamr ne crapymxn
Hnrennnrenrxn xyent!
Ha rope cronr cocna,
A no ropo cocenxa.
na rarapnna eyr
B xony nopocenxa!
Ha rope cronr cocna,
Inyrax-npernyrax.
Hy n nycrt cee cronr,
ypa eanyrax!
Ha rope cronr renera,
Ho ropom - opona.
Fpnranp eer xotny,
Hame eno - cropona!
Ha rope cronr rounno,
Ho ropom xaauox.
Oestxna xy pounna
B cno moxnart xynauox.
Ha nope cronr rounno,
Ho ropom mecrt enuar.
ne cmemrcx, ne eyrcx,
A ne eant nexar!
Ha rope uertpe xyx
Tannenann xpaxonxx,
Onn xy pyromy xym
Xyem no xym - xyxx!
Ha pexo cxnonnnact nna,
enxn crann necnn nert.
Mt eannct rax xpacnno:
Bect conxos npnmen cmorpert.
Ha nony pasnnoct nmne,
Camonap xauaercx.
Ha crone xora eyrcx,
Bymno nonyuaercx.
Haunnaem necennrtcx,
Haunnaem necnn nert.
nx nauana paspemnre
Ha xy nanenox naert!
He sa xypn enxn nmxr,
He sa enoe nnno:
3a xynme c ronopnme,
H no uannxy xno.
He nannna mne xena
Hn craxana, nn nnna.
3aey, samyuam
Kax Hon Hor Kamnyunm!
He ]opcn rt, uro xpacnna
H ranomn na norax.
eart rex ne yy
H no pnantx canorax!
- He xnara menx sa rpyt, -
Pyxa rnox xononax!
- Ax rt, eanax n por,
Kaxax naroponax!
He xonre, enxn, n nec,
Komapt xycamrcx.
Camt manentxn xomap
Ha nnsy caxaercx!
He xonre, enxn, samyx
3a cypontx mopxxon.
Mopxxn eyrcx crox
V cxanncrtx eperon!
He xonre, enxn, samyx -
Hnuero xopomero.
Hocne enn cnctxn naox
H nnsa nsepomena!
- He xoxy x n xny na rannt,
Mox mxa rycxnax.
- Hnuero, uro rycxnax,
Ftna nnsa t ysxax.
Heyxenn +ro yer,
Heyxenn x xenmct?!
Heyxenn naxonen-ro
octra naeyct?!

O, mnn, rt, mo mnn!
He en menx n mopos,
A en menx n renno,
uro no nxxxam norexno!
O, nnsa, mox nnsa,
Bcx rt nsnocnnacx,
Beuno nasnna no xy -
Menx ne cnpocnnacx!
O nantro, nantro, nantro
He aer eart nnxro.
Bty n none, saxpnuy:
"Kapayn! Eart xouy!"

Hapoxo ner "Boponcxn",
Hanya eneercx.
enxn eyr es nneron,
Ha nnsy naemrcx.
"Hepecrpoxa! Hepecrpoxa!"
n nepecrponnact:
V cocea xy ontmo,
x nemy npncrponnact!
eapuaum noc.eouux oevx cmpor:
Pantme x enact c onnm,
Tenept x rponm npncrponnact!
Ho epenne enxn mnn,
Eyna cee namnn.
3a xopomnm eynom
enxn xoxr raynom.
Ho epenne mt npoem,
Beceno nporpoxaem.
Bocemt enox oreem,
ecxrt ncnonoxaem!
Ho epenne mt npoem,
Ha yrny nonxrnmcx.
Ecnn enxn ne ayr,
Ha xyxx npoxarnmcx.
Ho epenne mt npoem,
Hooxaem, nooxaem.
Ecnn enox ne naem,
Crapyxe sannsoxaem.
Ho epenne mt npoem,
uro-nnyt cocrpxnaem:
Hnt xopony oreem,
Hnt xosy onanaem!
Ho epenne xoxr yrxn,
Cepentxne xpxxamr.
Mom mnnym eyr,
Tontxo ceptrn snxxamr.
Ho epenne men Hnan,
Ftn mopos rpecxyun.
V Hnana xy croxn,
Tax, na ncxxn cnyua.
Hopyxxa mox,
Tex ne nayunmt -
Tee amt rpn pynx,
C rex xy nonyunmt.
Hopyxxa mox,
V menx nex.
Ecnn mo x ree npner,
3aen snoex!
Hoes eer, pentct rnyrcx,
Ho mocrom nont eyrcx.
Camt manentxn nonox
Vxycnn cee nynox!
Honomanacx mamnna -
He paoraer morop.
Btnesaer ns xannt
B xony eannt mo]ep.
Honmnna napnx x -
Oxasancx es xyx.
Ha xyx mne es xyx,
Kora n c xyem o xyx!
Homenxnn npemx nam
Ho uacam na rnoyce.
Pantme xy ncranan n nocrenn,
A renept n anroyce!
Homnopt, nomnopt,
Homnopt xpacnte.
Hac c nopyxxo ne eyr -
Oe mt necuacrnte!
Ho pexe nntner ronop
Hs cena uyryena.
Hy n nycrt cee nntner
Xenesxxa xyena!
Hocmorpnre nt na xptmy,
uro ram enaer mnana:
uepes xary no xanary
Txnyr sa xy xaana!
Hpnnesnn n centno xneenxy
B xpacnym ropomnny.
Orencx nce nnoxoe,
Hpnenct xopomee!
Pantme tnn npemena,
A renept mrnonennx.
Pantme nonnmancx xy,
A renept annenne!
Cnnr nxt ona n ay,
Hpocnr xapennoro nty.
ueprn ee rnynym
Koueprom mynamr.
Cnnr Knana y nopor,
Ona ne nnxmer, ne noer.
Ona cnnr - nn e, nn me,
Ona enx na yme.
Crapnxn nt, crapnxn,
Crapte nt ueprn!
Hannnncx, naennct -
oxnare cmeprn.
Cronr ropa, n rope nopa,
B rope nopa nncnutx.
Tex eyr, menx eyr -
Cyta nama ennutx!
Tymran rxrtxa, rymran x -
Crann c rxrtxo cnarontx.
Txrtxa mamxy noeer -
Mamxa roronem noer.
Tt nuepa tna moe,
A ceronx Mnmxnna.
Xy y Mnmxn xax cocna
Ha xaprnne Bnmxnna!
Tt encx, Bacnnnca,
Hnxomy ne cxastna.
Ecnn xy n nnsy ne neser -
Basennnom cmastna!
V ncex mnnxn, xax yrtnxn,
A mox xax nystpex.
Cxer ccart, nnsy ornecnr,
Kax y xenxn xostpex!
Vesxann mt na FAM
C uemoanom xoxantm.
A norom nepnynnct c FAMa
C xyem ormopoxenntm!
V menx na capa]ane
Heryxn a xxopn.
Menx n +rom capa]ane
Cemepo xyxxann!
V nona tna xotna -
enxnocro cemt nexnn.
Kax, tnano, naeemcx,
Bce es namxrn nexnm!
Vponnn n nnsy uact -
Tnxamr npoxnxrte!
nx xyem sanoxy
Kaxt ent n non-nxroro!
Vrpom ncranemt n mecrt uacon -
Her pesnnxn or rpycon.
- Bor ona! Bor ona!
Ha xym namorana!
Xynnranom x ponncx
H xoxy xax xnnopes.
Kora mart menx poxana,
Hs nnst c naranom nes.
ua ne ntem es cyxape,
He xnnem es conoro.
Kro cxasan, uro xy cocem?
a nn xyx noonoro!
uamxa ena, uamxa ena,
Pyueuxa ornrax.
ocranact neeena,
Ho saro nonrax!
uepes pomy, uepes mexy
Xy xpnunr nnse: "3apexy!"
Ona xnnropom rposnr:
"unr sapexemt, napasnr!"

uro sa eana epennx,
Hnxro samyx ne eper.
Honoxy nnsy na xouxy,
Moxer saxn oreper!
uro x nnxy, uro x cntmy!
Hpoxypop sanes na xptmy
H xpnunr ncemy napoy:
"Xy nam n por, a ne cnooy!"

Becro roox nomy nnarox,
Becro roox es cment.
Onn eer, pyro eer,
A re xe xenrentment?!

Ben no necy crapt e,
enan cam cee mnner.
Bosne xaxoro xycra
Xy on nxnatnan n ycra.
Ben x necom, nnen eca,
On xapro]enn napnn.
Korenox na xy nonecnn,
A ns xont nap nannn!
Ben x necom, xamtmom,
Bcrpernn ay narnmom:
"Faa, xay y m y?
Hoxaxn cnom nnsy!"

Ben x necom-npocexom,
Hamen nnsy c nonocnxom.
Ee nonecnn na cyuox
H naecx xax tuox!
Ben x no necy ne pano,
Hnsa cena na menx.
Ecnn ne tno narana,
Ona ntena menx!
Bna mnnamxa ns rocre,
V npya pasenacx:
He, nnsa, xonony noy,
Konact oenacx!
Bna x pano mnmo MVPa,
Hs oxna cnncaer xy.
3ro mo mnnenox Rpa
Bner nosymnt noneny!
3ro npana, +ro npana,
3ro npana cymax.
Xort cama x neontmax,
Ho nnsa ontmymax!
3x, e, namy mart,
C namnmn enamn,
He xornre out orart,
Tax enre camn!
eancx, xy cnomancx,
Cran onomouxom eart.
Xy ropart, cyxonart
Ho nnse - cxepntx, cxepntx!
xapromxy xonan,
Ie mox xonanxa?
ecxrt ner ne ean,
Xy cronr xax nanxa.
xynnna xonacy
H n xapman nonoxnna.
A ona, raxax nxt,
Menx pacrpenoxnna!
xynnna renennsop
H o]opmnna xpenr.
o roro sae xpenr -
Hnsa na xy ne rnxnr!
paoran y nona
enan monornnxy.
3apaoran y nero
Xyem no sartnxy!
c mnnenouxom nnoem
Ha npnpoe pmunnact.
Bcm nnsenxy sanosnna,
Tpn neenn myunnact!
y remn tn n rocrxx -
Hepemenna nnma:
Vrpom - xy, n oe xynna
Beuepom - xynma!
Marepnan x paseny "Pyccxax nenpncronax uacrymxa" copan n
opaoran O.A.Aparcxo, xannarom ]nnonornuecxnx nayx H..3axapono.
Fnaea VI.
HOCHOBHB, HOFOBOPKH
I. BAPHAUHH HA TEML
"BRRL", "CYKA"
Fnxn n nopy onro onpantnartcx.
Bce nmn - nxn, a mnp apax. Kaxax nxt cnom nnsy xnannr.
He nxt, a nopyra na nout n npnrom ouent opax.
Cnercxax ("qpauvscra") nxt - nmnr part, no ne nmnr anart.
Cyxa ne saxouer, xoent ne ncxounr.
Taxnx nxe (xax ona) crontxo, uro nx paxom o Mocxnt nacrannrt moxno.
V nxn nce mosrn csan.
II. BAPHAUHH HA TEMY "EBATL"
Anro-moro-]oro-enx-rpenx-n-oxora-panonmnrent
Fpnraa "Monrn" - nout eercx, ent - n pemonre
Ftcrpo rontxo xomxn eyrcx!
(Homo+v-mo romma u poroammc c.eni+u!)

Bpyr, orxya nn nostmnct,
Hoxnnncx n por enct!
Bex manrynt n nex nopoua
B xony eannt paoun!
Beprnxna - ee n n cryne necrom ne ymnemt, n npnnxsannym ne yeemt.
Bcex xenmnn ne nepeeemt, no nao x +romy crpemnrtcx.
B mranax ne enx, n pyxannnax ne paora.
Btey n ntcymy!
entrn ecrt, rax Banx-Baneuxa, ener ner, rax eant n por.
nenantnt, npnnecn cranox eantnt.
pyrne nomoramr, axe xora nmaxa eemt.
ypa, ypa, ypa x
ypa e-annax!
Eart pyr-pyxxy
H entrn n xpyxxy,
eapuaum emopo :acmu: "A entrn n ony xpyxxy"
Eyr n n xnocr n n rpnny.
Eyr rex myxn c xomapamn!
Ecnn xym xymy ne oreer,
To n pa ne nonaer.
Xnsnt exona - nac eyr, a nam nexoro!
eapuaumi: "xnsnt sexona...", "xnsnt nexona..."

Xnrt yemt, no eartcx ne cmoxemt.
eapuaum: Xnrt yemt, no eartcx ne saxouemt.
3a (Bacm) masy epxnre, nanmxn, -
n por ey raxne mryxn!
3aean cnoe npocroro.
3aena nona renera - nce uertpe xoneca.
3anmnm, saey n c room ympy.
3anac n xony ne eer!
(qop+v.a eou.a e rusui us auerooma)
3opono noemn.
( no c+ic.v o.usro r: "3pancrny, xona, nont ro!")
3nax tna, x ee ne npoe (ne npoean)
(m.e. ue c+oe no.uocmim vooe.emeopumi)
Kaxax aptnx ne yt,
A nce panno ee eyrt.
Kax eartcx-rax cmexrtcx, xax poxart - rax nnaxart.
Kax paorart rax: "Paora, paora, ronapnm nanmen", a xax entrn nonyuart rax:
"Kya nesemt, eannt rarapnn?!"

Kax cennct, rax n pasetnarect.
Kanyra Opna rpn roa ena,
Ecnn t ne Tyna, eme t nyna.
Koro eemt? Orna ponoro!
Komy mart, a xomy n eena mart.
Kro xoro crpe, ror roro n ye.
Hmn xenxrcx, eyrcx,
A nam ne no uro oyrtcx!
Mt eann - ne nponann,
H eem - ne nponaem!
Mt eart roro xorenn,
Kro uyxo name aprenn!
eapuaumi emopo cmporu: a) Kro npenr name aprenn!
) Kro crapmo name aprenn!
Mt nocnm nomennoe,
Eem pomennoe.
Hao nmert cmerxy -
Eart xeny, ne satnart cocexy!
Hapouennt na paore, naeannt n rocrxx.
Haxonen-ro par xennncx - noeem.
Hac eyr, a mt xpenuaem!
He enct rt n ymy!
He nopy re xnnemt, ne enct re paoraemt.
He rpycrn Kanycrnn,
Hoeem n ornycrnm.
He cmorpn rt na pyaxy, a cmorpn na saaaxy.
O-ana, O-ana, - Bcx epennx eana!
Oeemt - xoro oronnmt!
Hoeart a sapesart.
He noa, emt noa - eartcx ne saxouemt nnxora!
Hoyrpy eartcx - cena ne xocnrt.
Hpnxon, Mapycx, c rycem - Hoeemcx n saxycnm!
Paory rt c menx, nauantnnuex, cnpamnnaemt, a noenact nn x ceronx, ne
cnpamnnaemt!
Pexrxn, anare eartcx,
A uepes nxrt mnnyr menxrtcx!
Cam cex eer.
C nmtmn ro na "ytre nmesnt", ro na "eannt n por".

Ctnox, ne yun orna eart.
Tarapnn e nona,
rarapnn e nona,
rarapnn e nona,
a non rarapnna.
(qpae+eum n.coeo necuu)
V nac cexca ner, - y nac ona enx!
uero xpnunmt, xocax cpaxa, -
Hoymaemt, eaxa!
uro npoeemt nopoxamn, ne coepemt xpoxamn.
uro nponnro, npoeeno, nce n eno nponsneeno.
Rana na rypno.
emy npo nenemxn, a on: "He noeemt nn?"

III. BAPHAUHH
HA CBOEHHYK TEMY
"EBATL H XYH"
B xony ecx, en ronno, xy cocan ne rax anno.
Eart mo xy!
Ean x +rn mn,
Xort xy n nnx nonomn.
E rontxo uro enoct n nnnoct, a o paore uro ne ymanoct, a xy urot na rauxe
nonosnnn.
3aeemtcx xy cocart
Haencx, nannncx, ner cnart. Hpocnyncx - e rnom mart: xy n ontnnny cmorpnr!
Ham, rarapam, ona xy - uro eart noracxnnart, uro eanntx orracxnnart.
Hoe, a xy nomtmxy.
Cunrart cex n por eanntm, a pyrnx nn n xy nn crannrt.
xy ne n mycopnom xmnxe namen, (urot eart +ry uymxy).
eapuaumi: (npommanonxy, nxpny).

IV. BAPHAUHH HA TEMY
"RH3A"
A x uro - nantnem enannt?!
Hnn nonepex nnst poxann?!

Faa ntxnax - nnsa uyxax.
Fes nnsmne xax es npxnnxon.
Forart nce crponrcx, a ent n nnse poercx.
B nnsy noy nnrt.
eapuaum: Hnse nnrt noanart.
B nnse pyse ne nmyr.
B nnsy pyse!
(Kpeoo, npunucieae+oe Hecmopv Heauoeu:v Maxuo)
B nnsy na nepeenxy!
B none nerep, n nnse tm.
Bce ntratnaer - n nnsy ntpner, ns xont ntrnxtnaer.
Inas ne nnsa - npomopraercx!
eapuaum: Inas ne xona - npomopraercx!
Ecnn n ronone ner, n nnse ne samemt.
Konn xouemt rt nocnrt
Banouxy ns mexa,
Hpo nnsy rt onxen nert
Kax 3nra Htexa!
Ecrt raxax xnnxxa
"He nnsn mantmxa",
Ecrt raxo xypnantunx
"He nnsn, mo mantunx".

Xnno nnst ne nnen.
H nnsa pas n ro crpenxer!
(Hmou+a noeoeopra uucmpvrmopoe no cmpe.ioe)
Kax ns nnst ntnes.
eapuaum: Kax n nnse notnan.
Kaxo nn Ennce, a nnse nce necene
Konua nnsex, naunna eex!
Koco no nnse, cepnom no xnam.
Kro paoran n rpynncx,
Tor anno nnso naxptncx.
Kypouxa n rnese, xnuxo eme n nnse, a aa yxe ntnnxr cunraer.
Hoxt, nnsex n nponoxannx.
Honnyna nnsa, nponann enexxn.
Mne +ro nyxno, xax nnse nepna.
eapuaum: Mne +ro nyxno, xax nnse ynntnnx.
corpaueuui eapuaum: Mne o nnst nepna.
Monunr xax nnsa.
He nnsnre - a ro ynernre.
He npnme x nnse pyxan.
Hn n nnsy, nn n Kpacnym Apmnm.
On x ne npnnnn, xax yro y nee nnsa c sonortm ooxom.
O nnse nn cnona!
(4pasa us auerooma)
Oruero, a nouemy, no xaxomy cnyuam,
ecxrt ner x nonoxy sa nnsy nonmuym?!

Omncx na nnsn nonoc
( ue e o.uuv, a e mo.uuuv)
Hnsa ne mtno - ne ntmtnnrcx
Hnsa - nnse posnt
Hnsa caun ne aer
eapuaum: Hs nnst caun ner.
Hnsnr n ne xpacneer.
Hnsnr xax Tponxn.
Hnsen noxpancx nesamerno.
"Hnsen!" - cxasan oren.
Hnso myx nonnrt.
Hnsonep.
(Tar unaua opasuu.a nuouepoe, ocooeuuo e 40-e ee.)

Hnsy n cnctxy n ony pyxy ne nostmemt.
mo re, :mo: B ono naonn na apysa ne yepxnmt.
Hotnn-notnn - ynparect n nnsy xotne.
Honeny, nnsa, xnpnnu.
Hpnnnstm nnemarount.
Ponne nyxnt repo, a nnsa poxaer ypaxon.
Cnox nnsa ne naxner.
Cmex - cmexom, a nnsa xnepxy mexom.
Ctpo, xax n nnse.
eapuaumi: remno, ymno, nonxer, ymrno.
Tee nnsy xort na noc nema!
1
1
Tax crtxr at sacrenunnoro nnn rynoro myxnxa, ne nonnmammero namexon n "saxnonon" nacuer
"nepennxnyrcx". Fnnsxax cnryannx onnctnaercx n cneymmem anexore:
Kym, a xym! rex omct!
A uro menx oxrtcx-ro?!
A npyr rt naunemt npocnrt, urot x ree ana!
a ny, uro rt! V menx n n mtcnxx ner!
Hy nor! Tax x n snana, uro rt menx yronopnmt!
V nero no-or raxax nnsa no nocom
(o +vr:uue c oo.iuu+u vca+u).

V nee nnsa, xax y poxrn cymxa.
V manant ne nnst.
uro nama Hontma?
V name Exarepnnt nnsa n ra ontme!
uro xmemtcx, xax yro y rex nnsa onopasonax.
V. BAPHAUHH HA CBOEHHYK TEMY
"RH3A H XYH"
Fontmomy xym - ontmax nnsa.
Fopoaromy xym ntcax nnsa npncnnnact.
Kax nn rtxa, ne nopoua,
Xy nnst ncera xopoue.
Ham or ntuxn o snest,
Kax or xyx o nnst!
(eoeuua)
He npnnen, Iocnon, nnsy c syamn n xy c poramn.
Hnse xy - rocrnnen.
Cnpocnnn xyx, xax on n nnse tmnr.
V xenmnn xnsnt tnaer nyx nnon: "xyenax" n "nn n nnsy".

Xyena noryra - nnse nopyra.
Xy n nnsa ns onoro rnesa.
Xy c npnnenom, nnsa c npnmenom.
uepr nony ne paornnx, xy nnse ne onxnnx.
VI. BAPHAUHH HA TEMY
"XYH"
Any nnannnx ]apy snnnnx, uro n nepenoe c rpeuecxoro oosnauaer "Ftn t xy,
nnsa naercx".
A xy Bam na nopornnx ne nyxen, uro croxn?!
Faa ne onrcx nn ontmoro xyx, nn manoro, a onrcx nxnoro.
Faxa nmnr ua ropxun, Bnyuxa nmnr xy croxun.
eapuaum: Hana nmnr ua ropxun, Mama nmnr xy croxun.
Fnnxe xyx ponn ner.
Fo n Kptmy, nce n tmy, nn xyx ne nnno!
Fontmomy xym n por pa.
Fynntnnx n ome ne npocnnmt, nxe xyem ne ynnnmt.
B ony xony na xyx ne ncynemt.
mo re, :mo: Oouo rono ua oevx ceaoioax ue nocuouui.
Bor rax n nonyuaercx:
Xy cronr, a ronona xauaercx.
Bor +ro xona! - cepnr n uertpe pasa ronme xyx!
Bce rpamornte, nexoro axe na xy nocnart!
Bce mon nemn - xy a xnemn.
Btnnmnt xy, xaprannmt. Ie tna conecrt - ntpoc xy.
Iono ne rerxa, xy ne napoxo. Ionono xyme nce xy na yme.
"ana" n Mocxne xyem noannncx!
eapuaum: "a n ana xyem noannnnct!"
anm crpane yrnx, Xort menxoro, no o xyx!
a x t na cocrnennom xym yannncx, ecnn t...
na pyra - xy a nonpyra.
na pynx pynxmn, a xy n xony menoutm.
nept ne sy - nexyx ee eprart.
enxn, n xyuy - xy namen.
enxrt xy es conn oeaem.
ena xax n Hontme - y xoro xy ontme, ror n nan.
entrn ecrt - n enxn nmxr,
axe cnart c coo xnayr,
A ener ner - rax xy orpyxr
H coaxam orayr!
nx uero y at norn? uro ne cnncx xy c oporn!
opomy xym nnoxo norot ne tnaer.
onept ypaxy crexnxnnt xy.
poun xony - xy roron!
pyry mnnomy momy - Xy n sa nasyxy emy!
Ecnn xouemt rt mne art - menx sa xy epnn,
Ecnn xouemt nococart - mne n naomxy nepnn.
Ecnn xouemt rt nocnrt manouxy ns sana,
Honesa xo mne na xy n napana xna!
Ecnn uenonex oxyenaer, snaunr on npenpamaercx n xy.
Xnnn t mt na xyrope, xy t nac nonyrann.
Xnrt yemt, a xy croxrt - ner.
3aencx - xy sa mxco ne cunraer.
3axont xyem ne nnmyr.
H nect xy o xonexn.
Hs +roro pax ne nter nn xyx.
Hmy xy, a on na mecre, rontxo ne cronr.
Kax y nartma - xy a yma!
Kamy macnom ne ncnoprnmt, ay xyem ne ytemt.
Komy ne cnnrcx n nout rnyxym? (Hnan Hnantuy) a xonocromy xym.
Komy xy, a mne ncera na. (neunoe nenesenne).
Kopoue - cnono no cnony, xyem no crony - nauancx xnnemt.
Hennnomy xym n noccart - paora.
Hnmnn xy n xone ne nnmnn.
Hyume ner xpacort, uem noccart c ntcort.
Hyume rennt xy n xony, uem xononym xannm sa mnnopor.
Hmn naxart, a mt - xyxmn maxart.
Mnnte ponrenn, Xyx ne xornre nn?!
Moraercx, xax mxypxa na xym.
Mt paort ne onmcx, no paorart xy noem!
Ha nor xyx, - sa xnamn nocne saemt!
Haxnonnnnct npyr enxn paxom
H nomen rynxrt xy no cpaxam.
Ham rarapam onn xy, uro nynemer, uro noxa, - nnmt t c nor cmnano.
Ha "Honoxeno" - xy sanoxeno.
Ha xnrpym xony xy c nnnrom (c pesto).
Ha xy nnmnx, - or noaer.
Ha xy nnmnx - Cam n nanrnmax.
Ha xy on mne cro ner oocpancx!
Ha xy c nnnrom - xona c saxoynxamn.
Ha xym cana ne coepemt.
Ha xyx xose axn?!
Ha xyx nony naran, ecnn on ne xynnran?!
Ha uyxom xym n pa nexart.
Ha uyxom xym moxno oexart o pax, ecnn xona uyxax.
He sa ro nonxa tmr, uro cep,
A sa ro, uro na xy cen.
He nmn, a xy na nme.
He cy cno noc, xya mo xy ne nasnn.
He cy cno noc, xya rno e xy ne conan.
He nyra ay roncrtm xyem!
He y Hpontxn sa cronom, - xy nepnemt!
eapuaum emopo :acmu: "es paspemennx xy nepnemt!"
He xouemt xynem - xy emt!
Hn xy npoart, nn n xony art.
(Cp. v B. Maroecroeo: "He noosapaoomami e, u ue crpacmi").
Hn xyx, - yxa ns neryxa!
Hont-nont n xy nonont.
(m.e. uu:moruo +a.o - rapeou uapro+auoe)
Hy y nee n noxxn, y menx xy n ro ronme.
Hy uro rt moxemt mne cenart? Tontxo na xy nacpart!
Onn pynr, a cemepo n xy rpyxr.
eapuaum: Bor rax n nonyuaercx: xy nnauer, a nnsa nenuaercx.
Ona aa pasypaunnact, - Cena na xy, pacxopxunnact!
Ono ae crano neceno, - Cena na xy, norn cnecnna!
Or nxpt xpont rycreer n xy roncreer.
Ornecn mo xy noccart.
Oropna - ne onrcx nn noxa, nn xyx!
Or nnna xy cronr xpnno.
eapuaum: Or nnna ccart yemt xpnno.
Oxyentnnn.
Hoxpacnen, xax omnapennt xy.
Honnt xy not.
Ho mnpy xon, a xynm ne ropon!
Honacrt xax xy n pyxomonnx.
(nepeoua:a.iuo: o:vmumic e ueoruoauuo, ueeooopasu+o cumvauu;
menepi - oimi e mpvouo+ no.oreuuu eoooue).
Honyrnoro xyx ree n xony.
Hocne noxapa n xy nacoc.
Hocne roro, xax nocctmt, cxontxo xy ne rpxcn, nocnenxx xannx nce panno ynaer n
rpyct.
Hocct, xyex, nocnenn enex!
Hpnesxa xo mne na auy, Tam ree nosaxyxuy.
Hpnxnnt xy x nocy - xaxax opoanxa nonyunrcx!
Paora ne xy - nocronr.
Paorart ne xouer-cnnr n xy pounr.
Pantme monony nce tno no nneuy, a renept nce no xym.
Pyccnm xyntrypnm! - A xynn x!
Cnncrnn n xy, - ram roxe tpxa.
(ooi:uo nooeoieamm ceucmue+v :e.oeerv).
Cypy moxno n xy nonomart!
Cncrema Hnnent: rya y - orrya xy.
Cxaxem pyxno: "Ha xy nyxno?!"
Cxontxo nonxa ne xopmn, a y nmaxa nce panno xy ontme.
Cmex-cmexom, a xy rpenxnm opexom.
Cmemno ypaxy, uro xy na oxy
C nero pnranp, xax c moero xyx xomnosnrop.
Cocenn xonxos
Hpocnr nanos.
Xy, ne anm,
Camn cenm!
Cpannnn xy c nantnem.
Crannn n Kpemne HA BCEX XVH nonoxnn.
(Hoo oouu+ us oquua.iuix nopmpemoe Cma.uua e rpe+.eecro+ raouueme
oi.a noonuci: "Cma.uu e Kpe+.e o ecex ov+aem").
Cyn parary - xpyrom nonuxa, nocepenne xy.
Cuacrte ne xy - n pyxn ne nostmemt!
Taxnx pyse - sa xy a n myse!
Tapaxrnr xax xy n cnnueunom xopoxe.
Tomy nnnee, y xoro xy nnnnee.
Tyno, xax rpn xyx nmecre nsxrte.
Tt emy xy n por, a on ree xstx n xony.
Tt menx, semnxuox, ne rxnn!
Tt moxemt cex sa xy norxrart!
Txxenee xyx nnuero ne nonnman.
Vnnnmt cnonx, nepeana npnner namnm,
Cxaxn, uro mt na xyxx namem,
A xotny epexem -
B cyory sanpxxem.
V nero ne xy, a nptm mennnncxn - pas noccart n xonunrcx.
V rex uro, n xone xy rnner?!
(ooi:uo nooeoieamm mo+v, rmo nepuv.)
uopryna ne xy - n pyxax ne yepxnmt!
Xort t xy no epenne.
Xyen xax pon!
Xyen yx ner, onn xynmxn!
(eou.o e rusui us noo+i "Hvra Mvouuee", c+.)
Xyem maxa ne cronout.
Xyem mopx ne corpeemt.
Xyem opexn xoner, xono rnosn epraer.
Xyn nanxem n x crenxe npncrannxem.
Xy n por, na n yme. Cxontxo yer n ronone?
Xy n uyxnx pyxax ncera xaxercx ronme.
eapuaum: B uyxo xone xy ncera ronme.
Xy ronone ne yxasxa.
Xy xax xy - nxt a nepmox n eme rpn nantna nonepex, n eme mecro ecrt, re
nopone cecrt.
Xy na xy menxrt - rontxo npemx repxrt.
Xy ne nrna - myy ne nomtemt.
Xy ne mtno - ne cmtnnrcx.
Xy ne napoxo - ncex na nem ne nomecrnmt.
eapuaum emopo :acmu: Bcex ne nepenesemt.
Xy cocn, unra rasery, - Hpoxypopom yemt x nery!
Xy ree n ropcrt nmecro caun.
Xy ree, - eme xomy?!
Xymen.
"Xynn" n Tyne, a sect Caparon.
Xynn nam nynn-ynynn!
"Xynn" ne yne - nuen ne pasneemt.
Xyxmn nnpox ne sanacemtcx.
uero ncran, xax xy cpen oporn?
uepes cno xy ne nepenptrnemt.
uro y rex xy na nxrxe ntpoc, - uro xax ccart, rax pasynartcx!
uro cnnmemt, nnn xyx nmemt?!
(ooi:uo nooeoieamm mo+v, rmo ceucmum, uaceucmieaem).
uro xy n no, uro xyem no ny.
uyncrnymr rontxo xy n xone, ocrantnoe omymamr.
Bnpe xont ne nepnemt, ntme xyx ne nptrnemt.
Byrxa-myrxo, a non-xyx n xenyxe.
(qop+v.a eou.a e rusui us auerooma)
3ro rouno - xy cronr, no ne npouno.
een, ner y menx nn nonena, rontxo n orarcrna, uro xy no xonena!
(qpasa us "Crasor" A.H.Aqauacieea).
emy nnsana xy 3a xornery parary.
mnx epxnrcx rnosem, a xena xyem.
(sanuci M. C. Bepoieea)
VII. BAPHAUHH HA CBOEHHYK TEMY
"EBATL H RH3A", "BRRL H RH3A", "BRRL H XYH"
Bor na nnsy xant - on n mepsnoro nonxa nteer!
Oct n nnsy, xoneca na xy, a cam x eanno marepn.
VIII. HMEHHLE OOPMYRL
Anpe, epxn xy ope! Bacxra, eyr rex nopocxra.
3acann Anpmxa cnnnxe: - Xy, noxymaem cnnnnnxn!
eapuaum: Xy, orneaem cnnnnnxn!
Hnan, eart rno axn!
Knpmxa, eyr rx n yxo!
Kontxa, or nnst o xont cxontxo?
Mnxann, rt ue xy onn?
Mnxann yexan sa rpannny, ocrannn xy a pyxannny.
Henepxmemy Anrpony - xy n xony!
V namero Kystmt - xy nostmn!
V name ueoctn ns nnst pacryr xonoctx.
ueor, eannt rno por!
uro nama Hontma?! V name Exarepnnt, nnsa n ra ontme!
, xax xy Bacnn - na nce cornacen.
IX. ROtEBKH
(ycnonnmn nanor nyx xynnranon)
B c]epe marepntx ]opmyn moxno ntennrt cnenn]nuecxn pasronopnt xanp -
noexn. nx yocrna nsnoxennx n narnxnocrn nocnpnxrnx mt nomecrnnn nx orentno or
ocnonno uacrn noronopox n nspeuenn n nne noopaxaemoro nanora. Hpnnonmte n nem
noexn pasnoxapaxrepnt, onaxo oennennte omnm pamaryprnuecxnm samtcnom
nosnonxmr oemno nocnpnnnmart annt ]enomen. Cnryannx nynnxyemo ecet moxer
xapaxrepnsonartcx nonxrnem "xyxmn mepxrtcx".

He cmemn nnsy, ona n rax cmemnax!
He en xnona, on n rax xpacnt!
Hnsa rex ponna, a rt ronopnmt: "mama"!
Xort rt ymnt, x t xy nonocxan n rnonx mosrax!
A mt eem, xro nnxe pocrom!
Tt eme n nnse tn c ropomnnxy. A x yxe eancx no-xopomemy!
Tt eme tn n nnse y mamt. A x yxe xonan xmt!
Ha rex eme xy pounnn. A na menx yxe mnnent mnnn!
Honnsen n n xnerxy!
Tt uro, nyxy noen, nnn rax oxyen?!
Kaxoro xyx ree n xony nao?!
3axpo eano, uro ne noynano!
Btnnmnt xy - norom pasronapnnart yemt!
Xy ree n ropno, uro ronona ne xauanact!
A rt ronopnnnt... Honnxn mo xy connnnt!
A rt, oxastnaercx, acnnx. 3nart, ean rex xonacnnx!
Hoenemt, xora cpart cxy!
Hpexe uem naronart - Hayuncx xy cocart!
Kora eyr rex pauxom - Hpnrnopncx ypauxom!
Hococn xy, ecnn rt raxo mycrpt!
Xy ree n xony nmecro yxpony!
Xy ree n cpaxy nmecro maxy! Heuem xptrt?! Honesa n nnsy xapromxy ptrt!
Tt nest nepnt, x nropo. Tt sacrpxnemt - xy c roo!
Onencx? Honesa n nnsy, ram cnnnmcx!
Tt uero oxonancx? Hnn xyen narnorancx?!
Hn cxnaymxn, nn naymxn, - Honeny nnsy Map]ymxn!
Hn cxnaent, nn naent, - Hnsy na ymn oent!
Tt xy cocemt - ryo rpxcemt?
Cnpocn y xyx moero - on roxe opoart!
Tex ne eyr, rt noramn ne epra!
Tex ne eyr, rt ne xapxa!
Tex ne eyr, rt ne nomaxnna!
Hococn xy y ntxnoro exnxa!
Hococn xy y noxnnoro sana!
Hococn xy y meprnoro rarapnna!
Xy n por! na naoopor!
3arxnn nacrt - ns nee npentmn (npomnoronnmn) xyxmn naxner!
uro y rex na ny xy ntpoc!
uro ree xyem noannrtcx!
ean ent rnoero poxennx n rnost, na xoropom rt manxy nemaemt!
3a raxne cxasxn xy ree n rnasxn!
3a raxo oopor xy ree n por!
3a raxym npaxy xy ree n cpaxy!
ean rex n necy, xouemt cnpanxy npnnecy?!
ean rex n oxne - nor n cnpanouxa npn mne!
ean rex n mannne, nmecre c cnpanxamn rnonmn!
X. PO3LFPLLH, RPHKORL, HAROFHHECKHE ROtEBKH
Ie?
B nnse, na nepxne nonxe,
Ie eyrcx nonxn!
H eme nontme,
Ie eyrcx mtmn!
H nontme - n nme,
Ie eyrcx nmn!
* * *
Ie?
...(?)
Hnsert nayunncx.
* * *
antme!
Honeny nnsy y renepantmn!
* * *
Kya?
-ro na xy, a rt xya?
* * *
Homnn!
Kya?
Eart nepnma! pyxamn sa ysy, rt ryamn sa nnsy.
* * *
Houemy?
Ho xym, a no xouany!
* * *
uro?
Xy nmecro nnnronxn.
uro? uro?
Xy uepes nneuo!
* * *
Hy?!
Xy rny!
* * *
Kaxax pasnnna?!
Onn eer, a pyro pasnnrcx!
* * *
3ameps? Tax ecrt xe xouerapxa...
...(?)
A ro nest n nnsy - ram roxe xapxo!
* * *
A re (Bacx)?
B nnse cropen - n tma nery!
* * *
uro camoe rnannoe n xnsnn?!
.... (?)
uro xy croxn n entrn tnn!
* * *
V rex xy - xax naponosnax rpya!
(?)
He no pasmepy, a raxo xe rpxsnt.
* * *
A re (Mama)?
Ee nxnxr.
....(?)
Ha xy nxnxr.
* * *
Xy n cepeno - xaxoe epeno?
3acaxy, norom cxaxy!
* * *
3acann ne npoxonn? Hoean ne npoeran?
Oxono menx norepcx, rex eart nonepcx!
* * *
Kro?
Xy n xoxanom nantro!
* * *
...
, x! - Iononxa or xyx!
eapuaum: - , x! Kopony ean, a nnxro ne nnan!
* * *
Pyxn mtn?
...(?)
Ornecn mo xy noccart!
* * *
A rt (na uepnom mope) tn?
... (Ftn).
Tex enn, rt ntn?!

* * *
Tee nyxen nnramnn "R".
uro ne tno mopmnn na xym!
* * *
Ceronx y nac na (yxnn) opouxn!
...? ( A uro +ro?)
Or xyx mopouxn!
eapuaumi: "nexn" - "or xyx mexn", "nymn" - "or xyx ymn".

* * *
Tee npnner or Han!
V xoropo nnsa csan!
* * *
Tee npnner nepeanan Hanmnn!
...(?)
V xoroporo xy c apmnn!
* * *
Taxnx, xax rt na cnere rontxo rpoe!
...(?)
Tt, Kynn n n nnse onn!
* * *
Tt uro, - nyxy noen?!
...(?)
Hnn rax oxyen?!
eapuaum: - A x yman rax oxyen!
* * *
Tt n epenne xnn?
Xnn.
A x na rex xy nonoxnn!
* * *
ana xennct nocxope!
Ox n naeemcx xe!
* * *
Hptra na ono nore n npnronapnna: "Cnannoe mope, cnxmennt Faxan".
Cnannoe mope, cnxmennt Faxan.
Xy ree n xony, uro rt ne cxaxan!
* * *
Cxaxn tcrpo: "Entnnx, epesnnx - uem ne pona?"
Entnnx, epesnnx - uem ne pona?
E rex mentnnx n mantno noneentnnx, ypnax rnox ronona!
* * *
Kax xnnemt?
Kax n rapeme.
...(?)
3naemt, uro nteyr, no ne snaemt, xora.
* * *
E rnom mart!
Hoen cnom, emenne ooercx!
A rnox uro, - oporo eper?
* * *
Hpnner ree or rpex nnn!
... (?)
Or xyx n nyx xnn!
* * *
Kax xnsnt?
Kax y 3yx. A 3yx eyr n rpn xyx.
(H. Ax+emoe)
* * *
A y nac...
Tax y nac n nnse xnac, a y nac n ouxax!
* * *
Fyemt?
...(?)
Hocne enn xy cocart?
* * *
Tee ne cxyuno?
... (?)
Moxer na xy xouemt?
* * *
Cxaxn: "Anmas".
Xy ree n rnas!
A ree n oa, uro ne nnsen, pasea!
* * *
Tex nepenenn!
... (Kya?)
Hs nnst n xony!
* * *
Hoxypnm?
V rex xna no xyem?
* * *
Tt en noxnn?
... (Kaxne noxnn?!)
Koropte n nnse moxnn.
uero?
Xy ree uepes nneuo nmecro anromara, n nnsy n xapman - no nary!
A ree - xy n yxo, nx nponepxn cnyxa!
* * *
Homen rt na xy!
Ha xy rnox xona xopoma!
eapuaumi: "Homen t x, a ouepet rnox!", "Kyca sa xy!", "He axa,
sect ne poom!" n p.)
* * *
Kora?
...(uro xora?)
Hnsert nepecranemt?!

* * *
Xonn n marasnn sa xonaco, a ram rontxo xecxn!
... (uro sa xecxn?)
Or xyx opesxn!
* * *
Tt eom snart yemt?
Koro?
Xyx moero - on roxe c opoo!
* * *
Tt c ornecom ymeemt paorart?
... (A uro?)
V menx cnnntx onopocnnact, y nee nnsa nepexocnnact, npnxon, moxer
ntnpannmt.
* * *
Kax ]amnnnx?
Hnsa xotntx.
A xax snart?
Eena mart.
* * *
Cxontxo npemx?
Onn eer, pyro pemner.
* * *
4pae+eum oua.oea Mecmo oecmeu Bpamou-Bu:, Him-Hopr:
Homna rt na xy!
Monoo uenonex, x na xym tna crontxo, cxontxo Bt sa ncm cnom xnsnt ne
tnn na cnexem nosyxe!
(Heeo.iui+ ceuoeme.e+ oeceoi orasa.c H.Ivoep+au).

* * *
Orraa saraxy: ycarax, nonocarax, mxyunr - xro raxax?
Komxa.
Xyen ree nyxomxo!
* * *
Conpamct c nemamn.
Kya?
Ho mxonxy
1
xy pounrt.
Honyrnoro xepa ree n xony!
1
Koxa nnn mecro na napax.
* * *
3, na apxe! Hpoare onmana na mxco!
Fonman ne npoaercx, - noxynarent na xy naeercx!
* * *
O uem ymaer xena npo]eccopa, cnx na xym y cnecapx?
...(?)
Vm xopomo, a xy nyume.
* * *
Tt re?
B nnse n uyrt-uyrt n xone.
* * *
Tt xya?
B nnsy sa rpnamn, epn memox
nomnn c namn.
XI. BOXBA
(ynepennn n npannnoc1n)
Cyxa yy!
Fnxt yy!
Eart mo por!
Eart mo xy!
Toro por eart!
Toro mamouxy eart!
Eanntm yy! Xony am!
Hycrt menx n por nteyr!
uro mne nnst ontme ne ynnert!
uro mne y nnapaca xy cocart!
a uro mo xy na nxraxn nopesann!
eapuaum: "na nxraxn nopynnn!"
B por menx eart, nex cnoot ne nnart!
Cyxo yy no-Pocroncxn, nxtm yy no-Mocxoncxn, naxy xanart, nex crpaart n
cnoot ne nnart!
Fnaea VII.
4OHBKHOP
CTHXOTBOPEHHR, HETBEPOCTHLHR, BYCTHLHR
Fanana-anana-ananymxa.
B xony nanen ne nrtxa, -
ne nrpymxa.
Ha xy nnrxn ne mora -
ne xarymxa.
Fnnnt ronno, xosxxa nxt,
3acpart myxamn xaprnnt.
Orare mnxny n nantro,
Ean x namn nmennnt!
Ipyt onnr, n xocrxx nomora,
Xy cronr - eart oxora!
enxn, nxn,
nam xx.
xm nao ynaxart!
Ipex nam, nxn,
entrn c xn,
Kax c uyxoro rocrx part!
Eart mo por, uro x ree nncan,
Ocroxyenme, nono nxn!
Taxnx xax rt, x na xy oenan,
Hasno nparam, na paocrt mame!
Eartcx n por, ne xy cocart,
A xy cocart, ne n por eartcx!
A urot xa] ree nomart
Hepenpa pyxamn xna!
Eartcx-cpartcx-xontpxrtcx!
Kya xe nnmemy noartcx?
H urot na xy ne nonacrtcx,
a urot xone ne nopnartcx!
Eercx nomt, eercx rnna,
Eercx axa Crenanna,
Eercx cenepnt onent, -
Eyrcx nce, xomy ne nent.
(o:eui cmapoe)
Ecnn n rnom cpaxy
3arnart rpn ]ynra camoro menxoro maxy,
A norom no ono maxonxe ntnnmart,
Tora naunemt nonnmart,
Kax eyr rnom mart!
(Hs +a.oeo oo+aucroeo rapeoua (npuro.a))

3A HAAO
1
.
1. Ctp nnsxrnno nonxer;
2. Cano xy cocano
2
;
3. Pta n xony onnrcx
3
;
4. Konaca na xy noxoxa;
5. Cnrapert "Hpnma" roxe
4
.
1
Cnucor maovupoeauuix npoovrmoe (e+ecme c oocueuue+ npu:uu maovupoeauuocmu), npuumi
e +ecmax .uueuu ceooooi +a.o.emuux npecmvnuuroe.
2
To.iro us-sa cosev:u "ca.o - coca.o".

3
To ecmi "neoepacmu:ua" no ceoe npupooe.
4
Ha:ru cueapem "Hpu+a" rpacuoeo eema - ou ma+ uenpue+.e+, nosopeu - "sa nao.o"
Hy no ynnne. 3nma.
Cronr mopos rpecxyun.
B xapmane ener rpn pynx
H xy, na ncxxn cnyua.
Hs nnst ropuar xontra -
Vronynn na xnrnra.
Konn pona, nnnn pona,
Homen rt na xy co nopa!
uem antme n nec, rem ontme pon.
Cocemt rt xy - n yt sopon!
Hncrtx xnena - naamr c xcenx.
Hn xyx cee! Hn xyx cee!
Oneramr onn crpemnrentno,
Ionopx!, nnonne oxynrentno.
rnxxy, n nnxy - ecrnnrentno:
Oxynrentno! Oxynrentno!
Hpe namn xcnax xaprnna:
Oren eercx n apaxe,
Mart na xponarn rpyr na ctna,
A ouxy rpyr na cynyxe.
(o:eui cmapoe)
Pacxononacx nnsenxa nononam,
Fontme x ee mexannxy ne am.
V mexannxa uyrynnte mye
H narep on mne mosonn na nnse!
Pacnponaen rnom mart n orna, n para
Bo nce uacrn annapara,
B rpo, n ocxy, n mrant n nonocxy,
B nenponcxne noporn,
B xenesnte oporn,
B Mocxny anexym,
B nnsy rnyoxym,
Ha nerxom xarepe
Bannct x eene marepn!
Cex or xonoa crpaxyx,
Kynnn orpomnym oxy x.
Oen oxy, an maxy x -
oxa ne rpeer nn xyx!
Cnoxono noun, ]paepa,
Cnoxono noun, nopt!
Cocnre xy, nt, mycopa,
A raxxe npoxypopt!
Cronr craryx
Horamn nnns,
A nmecro xyx -
Hanpont nncr.
(oopeeo.muouuoe)
Tema, nxnma,
Fnnnnma nexna,
Oponnna cxonoponme,
Hnsnme ooxrna!
Tnra-pnra, rnra-pnra,
Hon eer apxnmanpnra,
Apxnmanpnr snonapx,
A snonapt nonomapx,
Honomapt-ro Crenxy
Ve npxmo n xonxy.
V nnnorpannxon Bann
Haxn npnnneccy ynnann.
Cnepna conert e unrann,
A nocne nce-xe yenn.
(qpae+eum)
Vmep Maxcnm -
Hy n xy c nnm.
Emy xynnn n rpo,
Mart ero ne.
eapuaum mpemie cmporu:
Honoxnnn ero n rpo
Xnona, xnona,
Hnop moxpoxont!
ena, ena,
Ionyenox ent, -
Honesa xo mne na xy,
Hnop npecrapent!
Xy n nnsa nrpann n noesa,
Xy cnorxnyncx, n nnsy norxnyncx.
(3anucauo co c.oe +a.i:ura Hauu, 5 .em)
4pae+eum c:uma.o:ru:
Xy c neuxn ynan,
Hnse no yxy nonan...
Xy n nnsa
Hs onoro rnesa.
Kax coyrcx,
Tax eyrcx!
unxn-unxn-uanouxn,
Eer xy na nanouxe,
Hnsa na renexxe
Benxaer opemxn.
Bnpennt, xontpennt,
B por eannt, pxo,
B oxony sanyntpennt
Kauaer ronono.
ne snam xax y nac, a y nac n Caparone
Kypt xna necyr, a xna noxmarte!
ne snam xax y nac, a y nac n Opexone
Hnsa n mnxne, xy n ouxax na raxcn npnexann!
Ecnn xouemt saxypnrt -
Bon na crenxe xy nncnr.
3anepnn ero n rasery
H xypn, xax cnrapery.
Mt eann nce na cnere,
Kpome mnna n rnosx:
Bnno xonercx y cpaxn,
A rnosx eart nentsx!
(40-e ee.)

Haent nnarte cnnee
H ne yt pasnnem:
Ornxnnct noxpyr cex,
He eer nn xro rex!
Heoepacmu:ecroe:
Tex n rocrn npnrnacnn
H nnynnn, uro tno cnn.
A rt rnasxn saxarnn,
H uyrt xy ne npornornn!
- Paspemnre n por eartcx,
Bac na ranen npnrnacnrt?!
- B por eartcx paspemam,
A na ranen - nn xyx!
Connne, nosyx, onannsm
Vxpennxmr oprannsm,
Vmentmamr nec mye
H pacxot na nxe!
Lro.uoe:
Bce mantunmxn - ypaxn,
A enuonxn - nxn.
Bce eyrcx, xax xycxn,
Cnepen n csan.
RECHH
H RAPOHH HA RECHH
(mparuen1m)
Ha +omue: "Ceemum +ec"
Cnernr mecxn na xopono,
enxn nmxr xy sopont;
Cnernr mecxn na txom,
enxn nmxr xy croxom!
Ha +omue: "Pacruuv.oci +ope uuporo"
Pacxnnynnct nxxxn y Mamxn
H cexent ymyer nann.
Tonapnm nxyxpnn rnyoxo,
uro xna na xony nernn!
(3O-e ee. u.u pauiue)
eapuaum noc.eoue cmporu:
"o camo nepxue xnmxn!")

Cyxa yy, ne sayy
3ror naponos, -
Or Mocxnt o Hennnrpaa
Ha xapauxax nons!
Ha rope cronr ocen,
Honyxamn mamer,
Komapt ero eyr,
On nesrnnxy nnxmer!
Hpunee:
3x rt, ax rt,
Bce mt xocmonanrt!
(eevura, c :iux c.oe sanucaua oma neceura, v:u.aci e mpemie+ r.acce +vsira.iuo
uro.i, oo+a +vsuupoea.a c noopvrro, pasv:uea omv neceurv u eue ue sua c+ic.a c.oea
"eovm", no.aea mo.iro, :mo omo ue:mo "uexopouee". 1971e.)

"Ha epuoacoecro omrpi.ac nueua"
Ham Koncranrnn rya-cma xonn ypxyem.
Moran cnonm orpomntm, roncrtm, xpacntm xyem,
On ronopnn: "anare, Paeuxa, crannyem
Cnoe nocnenee, canonnoe ranro!"
(Hecu no.isoea.aci oepo+uo nonv.puocmim e 40-e- 60-e ee., einvcra.uci oare
"noono.iuie" n.acmuuru.)
Hpocnynact rt no mpaxe,
uertpe xyx n cpaxe
H mentx rpn xoneeuxn n pyxe.
3a +rn rpn xoneeuxn
Bcx xona n mono]eeuxe
H nmxrnna or xyx na mexe!
Mt ne ceem n ne namem,
A nanxem ypaxa -
C xonoxontnn xyem mamem,
Pasronxem onaxa!
PACCKA3 HEPBOXOOHHHKA
1
Kax no Pocronom-na-ony
n nepnt pas nonan n rmptmy.
Ha napt, nxt, na napt, nxt,
na napt.
Kaxo x tn rora ypax -
Haen noponannt nnxax
H mxapt
2
, nxt, n mxapt, nxt,
n mxapt.
H nor na napax, xpart xouy,
Hrpam n xaprt, xy pouy, -
Kommapt, nxt, xommapt, nxt,
xommapt!
A na cnooe ]paepa
Bcm nout rynxmr o yrpa
H mmapt
3
, nxt, n mmapt, nxt, n
mmapt!
H nor renept nepeo mno
Bcm nout maxunr uacono -
Tpn roa, nxt, rpn roa, nxt,
rpn roa!
Ho nor saxonunncx mo cpox
H nposnenen ryr mo snonox -
Cnooa, nxt, cnooa, nxt,
cnooa!
Kaxo-ro crpenounnx, nnsa,
Ocranonnn nce noesa -
Cnrnant, nxt, cnrnant, nxt,
cnrnant!
H x, xax xypna, c xorenxom
Hxrtcor xnnomerpon nemxom -
Ho mnanam, nxt, no mnanam, nxt,
no mnanam!
1
Haseauue necuu oauo vc.oeuo. 3anuci npouseeoeua H.L.Ax+emoei+. "Hepea xoora" - nepeoe
nonaoauue e +ecma .uueuu ceooooi, nepei "cpor".
2
Bpmru.
3
Ho ceoe orcnpeccuu u ce+aumure c.oeo sauu+aem npo+ervmo:uoe no.oreuue +erov noumu+u
"oaoa" u "o.oi".

Oopase coeemcroeo ncuxooe.u:ecroeo pora:
Her mocon no mocrono,
3a nnm ner mocon pyro
Hyr mocnt no mocrono,
A xocrn naxnyr anamo!
3, Mamo, mamo-pox,
A Mamo cnnsnn mo canor!
3, Mamo, mamo-pox,
A Mamo cnnsnn nropo canor!
Ha +omue: "3.amie eopi"
Ha xo mne xy rnoe xoneuxo,
Ha xo mne xy rnox nnsa!
Ora mon snarte ropt
H pexn, nonnte nnna!
B penepmvape noopocmroe 40-x eoooe pacneea.aci ua +omue eoeuuo-nampuomu:ecro
necuu "To ue mv:u, eposoeie oo.ara", sua:ume.iuo pere - ua +e.ooum uapoouo necuu
"Ho+um, eue +o.oovuro oi.a".

Her cemnanarn x nonymxo tna.
He onn menx naetnan mopxx.
Honmnn menx xnpnnunnx monoo,
Honoxnn menx na rnnny ronono.
Honnmaer nonocart capa]an,
Btnnmaer nonocart ueprtxan,
H saan on mne raxym carany,
uro yccanact n ycpanact na nony.
Hs necuu: "u.u-oi.u oea epo+u.a"
Konen pomancy moemy,
Hstn-nstn-nstn-nstn,
Cnona x nonntn n rmptmy,
Hstn-nstn-nstn-nstn,
Tt, xyxymxa, ne xyxy,
pnna-]yn-pnna-x,
Tt, nerant, cocn xy,
a, a, a!
Ox, Fyrtpcxax rmptma, -
Hecenxa noreprax,
3aena menx crartx
Cro copox uerneprax!
1
3pancrny, crapax rmptma, -
Hecenxa xpyrax,
V cocea moero
Cro copox mecrax!
2
1
Kpara.
2
Pasoo.
Ha necum "Cmaui rasa:ra +o.ooa v n.emu"
Crant xasauxa xnepxy cpauxo na nnerent,
Hoxaxn cnom noxmarym nnsent!
Ha necum "Hauoiuu"
3aepemcx n xamtmn, naeemcx or ymn, -
Haxyx nam +rn nantmn?!

Ha apum Iepoea us onepi "Pueo.emmo"
Ecnn xpacannna na xy pocaercx, -
Fyt ocropoxen - rpnnnep nosmoxen!
Ha necum "Ha nosuum oeevura npoeora.a ooa"
Ha nosnnnm - enymxa, a c nosnnnn - mart.
Ha nosnnnm - uecrnax, a c nosnnnn - nxt.
H.coea us cepuu "O, Ce+euoeua!"
Cemenonna
B npyy xynanacx
Fontmax ptnna n nnsy nonanacx!
3x ctnt, Cemenonna,
a noctna, Cemenonna,
V rex Cemenonna,
Hnsa nacxnost conenax!
A y conepnnnt
a manocontnax,
A xro eyr ee,
Bce neonontntx, -
Ionopxr, uro ona ne nomaxnnaer,
A nor Cemenonna c cex ena ne crpxxnnaer!
3x ctnt, Cemenonna,
a noctna Cemenonna,
V rex, Cemenonna,
3nart, nnsa xnemenax!
Hoprxn cxnnyna,
Cymnrt nonecnna -
3nart ncm nouxy rt
Eanact neceno!
"PO3MAPH"
Hnerox ymncrtx npepn,
Tno cmex nexne cnnpenn,
Tnon rnasa, xax neo ronyoe,
Tnox nnsa, xax mnxna y xonox!
Hs cepuu: "Tepe+-mepe+or", 60-e ee.
Kax n nepnt pas n rmptmy nonan,
Bce ymann, uro x nponan,
Ho, xy nam n oen pyxn, -
Ho amnncrnm nonan!
Tepem-repemo-ox...
Ha xocmopome Faxonyp
Kaxo-ro xy pnanyn sa mnyp.
Ha xocmopome - nn xyx,
Hnso naxptnact annx!
Tepem-repemo-ox...
3x, nepee x ncm ponm,
Ocrannn aymxy ony.
Ocranacx, xy c roo,
Bet rt xe nxntunnact co mno.
Tepem-repemo-ox...
Ha uepoevm necum: "Kapaea, rapaea..."
Kax y namero Apama
Honepnyncx xy nanpano.
Hpunee:
Bor raxo ntmnnt,
Bor raxo ronmnnt!
Kax y namero Onera
Honepnyncx xy naneno.
Hpunee:
Kax y namero Oncex
Honepnyncx xy na cenep.
Hpunee:
Kax y namero Ianpnna
Honepnyncx xy na ptno.
Hpunee:
Kapana, xapana.
Koro xouemt ntnpa!
HEPHLH HEMOAH
pas nomna xynartcx,
3a mno cnenn annr.
crana pasenartcx,
A on mne ronopnr:
Kaxne y Bac nxxxn,
Kaxne y]epa!
Hentsx nn noeartcx
uacouex-nonropa?!

A napent tn xopomn,
Hy xax emy ne art!
Herna x na necouex,
A on menx - eart!
Eer-eer, nocxounr,
O xament xy norounr,
Iaserxy nounraer
H cnona naunnaer.
uac npoxonr, na npoxonr,
A na rpern mart npnxonr:
Ax rt, cyxa, ax rt, nxt!
Tt sauem ana eart?!

He rnoe, mamama, eno,
He rnox nnsa repnena!
He rno uepnt uemoan,
Komy xouy, romy n am!
Co c.oe v:euui 4-eo r.acca (11 .em) e 1992 e. sanucau c.eovmuu qpae+eumapui
eapuaum:
Ax rt, cyxa, ax rt, nxt!
Tt xomy ana eart?!
He rnoe, mamama, eno, -
Tt c naname mnoro pas,
A x c Hertxo rontxo pas!
O a ona mox ns Kyxyx,
O a xne ne ecr, nce npocnr xyx!
O a ona mox ns Tamona,
O a saeer ona nmona!
O a ona mox, a x c nem,
Ee eyr, a x xpacnem!
BACHH,
CTHXOTBOPHBE AHEKOTB
RHERA H MEBEL
Huena yxannna menex n no.
- Mart rnom e! -
Bspenen menet
H nauan nuenxy ert.
A ntno acnn tn raxon,
Cxasan nam eymxa Kptnon:
Fontmoro xyx neuero oxrtcx,
Hnsa nmeer cnocrno pacmnpxrtcx!
* * *
"Hocctm!" - cxasan Cynopon,
H rtcxun xyen cnepxnynn no saopom.
3aop nonntn.
* * *
Cnenn na menex
Ha ronentxom cyxy,
Onn unran rasery,
pyro mecnn myxy.
Pas xy-xy, na xy-xy,
Oa enynnct n myxy!
Pas xy-xy, na xy-xy,
Mnxann nonan n myxy.
Cam n myxe, xy n pyxe,
Xona n xncnom monoxe!
* * *
Hvuruu crasa. oa+e:
"Bt mne nennnn n rapenxy,
A xynynn npxmo n rnas!
Cpasy nnno, uro ne nenxa,
Paspemnre paxom Bac!"
u ruuv. e oa+v paro+.
Hvuruu eoeopum e.ieuev: "Cnopu+, opocuui u.nv, - nora ovoem .ememi, cmux
co:uum!"
e.ieue opocaem, u.na .emum u x.onaemc o se+i. Hvuruu e omo epe+
co:uuem:
Hern, nern,
Mart rnom ern!
Xnon! -
Mart rnom e!
* * *
Pesm+e oacuu:
Mopant ce acnn raxona,
uro mona sanen,
Xy xnaer na ntna!
* * *
Ha ncnonen
Kax snart-ro?
Ennactx.
Ennactx?
Enact x, enact x!
a rt, axa, n yme?
H na rymne, tnano, armmxa, n na rymne!
a rt, axa, n pasyme?
C pasntmn, armmxa, ox, c pasntmn!
* * *
HTHHLH CHAETHH
Btnt:
Bte-nte-nte-nte!
Bopoe:
uem-uem-uem-uem?
Ionyt:
Xyem-xyem-xyem-xyem!
Copoxa:
Ka-xnm, xa-xnm, xa-xnm? Bopona:
Kppa-cntm, xppa-cntm!
3AIAKA
uero nnxora ne tno n ne yer,
A ecnn yer, ncex nac norynr?
(nnsa c syamn)
* * *
Hvuruu, npoev.ueaci no ee:epue+v eopoov, npoxooum +u+o ocooura epaquuu H. Ha
oa.roue emopoeo omara epaquu u oee ee noopvrru. 3aeuoee uovueeo Hvuruua npocm:
Ax, A.ercauop Cepeeeeu:, ovueuira, a co:uuu-ra ua+ noomu:ecru orcnpo+m!
Hvuruu nooi+aem r oa.rouv saov+:ueoe .uo u oer.a+upvem:
Ha nee cnerxr rpn snest:
Rnnrep, Mapc, Benepa.
A na anxone rpn nnst:
Mapycx, Karx, Bepa.
* * *
Hvuruu c opvsi+u npocinammc noc.e opvrecro nonoru. Huvm :e+
onox+e.umic u uaxoom mo.iro oouv :emeepmuurv. Peuamm ee pasiepami: rmo
ci+npoeusupvem oevcmuuie, romopoe ovoem voa:uee opveux, mom u no.v:aem pm+rv.
vroecru:
Ptxa nnanaer no ny,
are pmmxy mne ony!
Jrcnpo+m npusuaemc c.aoi+. C.eovmuu Bse+cru:
Ptxa nnanaer na ne,
are pmmxy ntnnrt mne!
Jmo oevcmuuie marre ue axmu. O:epeoi Hvuruua:
ne snam nn xyx,
uerneprnnxa ncx mox!
oer.a+upvem noom, xeamaem ovmi.rv u einueaem ee ecm.
Fnaea VIII.

DRHFPAMML
H KARAMBYPL
MEBEALmHKY
...H ero npexpacna meent,
H yona, nerxa, -
H nx mnomecxnx eent,
H nx nern crapnxa.
C. A. Cooo.eecru
* * *
a, x n Mocxne nnmt n nepnt pas.
Bt n nepnt pas n Mocxne orannct
Her, n n Oecce x enact.
* * *
Ha A.ercauopa B.ora
Ax, cnaxo! Kax cnaxo! Tax cnaxo!
Eartcx ncm nout nanponer
H snart, uro nnxax conarxa
Hasanrpa eme pas npner!
* * *
Ha B.aou+upa Maroecroeo
Kpomxa ctn
npnmen x orny,
H cxasana
xpoxa:
Hoeart t mac
xoro!
a, ctnox,
nennoxo!
Ha Bopuca Hacmepuara
Kora crpoxy nxryer uyncrno,
Ono na cneny mner menx,
H ryr xonuaercx ncxyccrno,
H naunnaercx xynx.
* * *
Ha Huro.a Aoveea
A ny ero,
Ary ero,
B nnsy ero!
Ayena!
B.. Maroecru (1930 e.)
* * *
anno x ne ecx na none npnpot.
A rot npoxoxr, nce nyumne rot...
M. Ceem.oe
* * *
Ean Fapro.
He ro.
C.Muxa.roe
* * *
Ecrt rxxente momenrt
B xnsnn rnopuecxnx nme;
Hoxnnte nmnorenrt
Hmyr ontrntx nxe.
M.vouu
* * *
Iynr, xax yne
Pono sano.
A nam-ro xynn -
Enct on n por!
30-e ee.
* * *
Kax y Arnnn Fapro
Mexy nor concem ne ro.
B rom mecre, re y ncex nnsa
V nee xpacnax snesa.
* * *
Cnnr Inrnep na epese,
A epesa rnercx.
Mypt Crannn ronopnr:
"Ceuac naenercx".

* * *
Cnen t rt, Fyennt, na cnoem xone,
3apan t xnocr xotne, xontpxn n nnse!
* * *
Cnena monor, cnpana cepn -
3ro nam conercxn rep.
Xouemt xnn, a xouemt xy, -
Bce panno nonyunmt xy.
* * *
Bor nont rep Conercxoro Comsa:
Bmecro xonocten - xyxypysa,
B cepexe ne rnoyc, a Xpymena nyso,
Ha nem cepn n monor, a cnepxy snesa,
A cnnsy - uypneno nnsa.
1957 e.
* * *
Banenrnne Tepemxono,
3a noner xocmnuecxn,
Ham Hnxnra noapnn
Xy anromarnuecxn.
1963 e.
* * *
Mt Amepnxy ornann
Ho naom monoxa,
A nor mxca nce ne nnno, -
Xy cnomancx y txa.
1959-1960 ee.
* * *
Ha +omue necuu "Kvoa, .mooei +o!"

Kya, ora nam xne,
Kya, nostmn cno caxap.
Kya, Xpymena ner.
Kya, nomna rt na xy!
1964 e.
* * *
A, xannna-mannna,
Cexana ouxa Crannna,
Ona xe Annnyena.
Hy n cemexa Xyena!
1967 e.
* * *
Ha +omue necuu "Bpou rpenra u mauru uauu oicmpi"
Eart mo por n ranxn namn tcrpt,
A namn nmn, - xynn ronopnrt!
* * *
Vnnnxercx napo:
- uro nam naprnx aer?!
- Hama naprnx ne nxt,
urot xaxomy anart!
* * *
Mo mnnenox or rocxn
Hponn xyem rpn ocxn.
Bospacraer ro or roa
Momt conercxoro napoa.
* * *
Homenxnn xynnrana
Ha Hynca Kopnanana,
Ie narn raxym nxt,
uro na Fpexnena cmenxrt?!
1976 e.
* * *
Ho saxony Oma
Hac eyr n ryr
n oma!
* * *
Hpoctnamct - spactre!
Her conercxo nnacrn.
Ax, e rnom mart, -
Hoxnnnacx onxrt!
* * *
anno nopa, eena mart,
Vmom Poccnm nonnmart!
H.Ivoep+au
* * *
Ha Muxau.a vouua
Vmnmxom cxyen,
Xynmxom nyen
Mnmxa ynn.
* * *
Htnt - ouent ronxax nayxa,
Hx urnr no-pasnomy napo:
Bor Hen Omannn - +ro cyxa,
Hen Osepon - naoopor.
H.I.asroe
* * *
Ha Eeeeuu Eemvueuro
Tt ronopnna menorom...

Hsnecrno, uro n n annn nert
Enn nosnmnenntx no+rt,
Xorx, n ornnune or Bac,
Hncann cxpomnte conert, -
Hx en ocote npnmert
H apec ne omnn o nac.
* * *
Ha B.pvsuua
Bt xaxt ent c pyrnm n comse.
Tenept cymen x nac nonxrt,
Cymen nonxrt, Banepn pysnn,
uro nt - xpnrnuecxax nxt.
A.apoe
* * *
"3nesy" n nnsy! Kapery mne, xapery!
Cxasan - n ortn n "Hnrrasery".
1957 r.
* * *
He no "3nese"
Banepn pysnn,
A no nnse
Omecomsen.
1973 e.
* * *
Ha B.Hepoea
Bnxrop Ocnntu Hepnon
He crpaaer nepxornxcrnom,
A rpemnr npncnoconxcrnom
Bnxrop Ocnntu Hepnon
3.Hanepui .50-e eooi
* * *
Cmennn Inacnon Conontena
H nonyunnocx xyeno.
A.Caxapoe. 1989 e.
* * *
Ha Cmauuc.aea Kvueea
unran nuepa Kynxena -
He npannrcx xynx ero.
* * *
xnny, xax nxt, oxyenax -
"Tmmencxax ronapno-ctptenax"...

* * *
e+iuv Beouo+v
emtxn, rt mnnmt cex yxe
Hourn conercxnm Fepanxe.
Tt, npana, "", rt, npana, "x",
Ho nce xe rt ne Fepanxe.
A. Hvua:apcru. 1927 e.
* * *
nexy, ne oxam, -
Mne renept nce no-xym.
* * *
Ha H.Herpacoea
Ocent nacrana.
Xonono crano.
Vrox rpaun yx ycrann eart.
Kypt ronno nepecrann xnenart.
Tontxo ne cxara nonocxa ona...
Xy c ne, oxnercx cama!
* * *
Ha oacum "Bopoua u .ucua"
Bopona na cyxy ryr xnnnmt nonxna
- Hanmra, x n por rex eana!
Ha nonr, nxranax, nsxna!
* * *
Bcrana, Hennn,
Bcrana exa!
Vena nac
Hxrnnerxa!
* * *
Ha H.Herpacoea
3nma! Kpecrtxnnn ropxecrnyer -
Haen rynyn n n xy ne yer, -
Mopos eer, a on ne uyer!
* * *
Ha C.Eceuuua
Tt mne ne ponax, ne ponax, ner,
Mne renept pyrax enaer mnner.
Ty ey x n cpaxy, +ra xy cocer, -
Kro ns nac mnnee - xy nac paseper!
* * *
Ca+vo.m Berremv
Hoeem n ynnn?
A ny n nnsy, nnn!
* * *
Hamy onacrt narpannn, -
ann open Hennna.
o uero x rt, mox mnnxa,
Mne ocroeennna!
Auam. Broocou
* * *
Ha A.H.Co.reuuiua
Camoner na 3ana xarnr,
Conxennntn n nem cnnr.
- Bor re nare, xy n romare, -
Fennt, ncrpeuax, ronopnr.
1974 e.
MATEPHLE RARHHPOML
H.Fapxony npnnnctnaercx nsnecrnt mnornm c ercrna nepeneprent:
Vntox ree napa.
Hcrnnnt cmtcn ]past nosnaercx npn urennn ee cnpana naneno. Hosnee nosnnxnn
nonnte nannnpomt, xoropte unramrcx onnaxono "rya n oparno", rnna mnnn-nanora,
counnennoro nensnecrntm anropom:
- , cnaex, a noxanena. - Anena xona. eancx.
Hpnneem necxontxo nannnpomon conpemenntx anropon:
Anannann
Bor nemnnax yxonr - n o xyx annmenron.
Hmn y xama canoxnmn. Hmn, xona, cama xynmn!
Knra na uysn nper Anrnnon. Bonnr - narep nnsy, ]anarnx!
eca ntney uymy - myuy, ent, nac ex! nom o om - o, nx!
* * *
Bnanunp Iepmynn.
E (qparuen1 ntecm)
eancx, cnaex,
cnnncx, cnnncx
H yp rpyn
nanan,
nnn nnno. Bon n nnnn!
Caxyct - yxac!
Teno - xnox! Cxontxo ner?
ecxrt. ce.
na, xax axannx,
nncxr. cnn.
A tn - rnta,
n xepom opexn
xonornn n ronox...
* * *
OTPYBH AHXYK IOAOBY
(oxonoua1epnme xanauypm)
Baxntm +nemenrom marepno cyxyntrypt xnnxmrcx xanamypt. Hamex na mar
nepexo tnaer conasnnrentntm n mnorne, n ro nnn nno ]opme, noamrcx ncxymennm. K
romy xe +rn xanamypt cnoeopasnax mxona peuenoro noneennx - namex n xonrexcr sect
orraunnamrcx ocotm opasom...
* * *
3HHIPAMML:
Ha Bepv Huoep
Ax y Hnep, ax y Hnep
Hy n uenxa, ny n no, -
Bce cmorpen t, nce cmorpen t,
Bce cmorpen t na nee .
* * *
Ha coeemcroeo :umame.
K nnreparype rxrorex,
Ho marasnnam eran x.
Kynnn cee Xemnnry+x,
He nonxn nn xemnnryx!
* * *
Ha H.M.O.euuroea
1
Bama ponna - Hepnx,
Bam nacrannnx - Hantec,
H ncnancxn yx, n ro nepm x,
B nac nontne ne ncues.
Bt n rearpe urnre Hcena,
Eepr - nam nmnmt noxt,
Hmt nam pomant Eepca
Hepe cnom no nynt oxt.
Kax nt nmnre H. Fynnna,
Kax nam npannrcx H.Fax!
Bt nmoro ernmonora
Honepraere no npax!
Kynexxa - nama xymante,
Xepec - nor nam copr nnna,
Hs eenonoro epena
Bama meent cosana.
H ncera na Oxre neuepom
Bt ncrpeuaere nnoem
unsnonora Kpa]r-Enna
H xyoxnnny E.Fem.
Jcmep Hanepua. 1928 e.
1
Hpu+e:auue E.Jmruuoa: O.euuroe oi. creepuoc.oe, :mo u .ee.o e ocuoev onuepa++i. "H eceeoa ua
Oxme..." O.euuroe ru. e Heuuuepaoe ua Oxme. O.euuroe H.M. (1898-1942) - noom, o.usru r epvnne
ooepuvmoe, peoarmop oemcrux rvpua.oe "Er" u "Uur". Hoeuo e .aeepe.
HEMAHHBHARPEKA
Oxye-
Ox, y enn mt npomannct,
Oxye-
Ox yexan mnn n nonx,
A x n xo-
A x n xent ne nxsanact,
ne ne-
ne nent ro xana.
Kax na xy-
Kax na xyrope sapeunom
Btemt cpa-
Btemt - cpasy speer poxt.
A ey-
A x yy xart rx neuno,
Kont na xy-
Kont na xyrop rt npnemt -
mye-
my ennna cxasana.
He mann-
Heman nnnax pexa.
Kax ey-
Kax x yy c nm xynartcx -
C roncrtm xy-
c roncrtm - xyentxa raxa?
mya-
my an xonxos renery,
apnr cpa-
apnr cpasy mne nnert:
nomnm-
nomnm c renero cnaron,
H ne-
H n ee sanesemt rt.
3annse-
3annct cenann mt n 3AICe,
Cpasy cpa-
Cpasy - c pannero yrpa.
Hanen n xo-
Hanen n xenroe xoneuxo, -
3anepe-
3anep enxy nancera.
myox-
my oxrop nam xonxosnt,
A samy-
A sa nyrom raxo pex:
Hn cpa-
Hn c paocrtm c xenom
Ha ronno-
Hora n nory nent nex!
(sanuci H..3axapoeo)
BAHLKA-XOAYH
Exan na xpmapxy Bantxa-xony,
3a rpn xonexn noxastnan xy-
Xyoxnnx, xyoxnnx, xyoxnnx monoo,
Hapncy mne enymxy c pasopnanno nn-
Hnnnxana rapmomxa, nrpan axxopeon,
A manentxn Anromxa narxrnnan ra-
Iara cenepnax nrnna
H moposa ne onrcx, -
Moxer axe na xoy
Houecart cee nn-
Hnnnxana, nnnnxana rapmomxa nanexe, .
Cxasan rora Bantxa cnoe xene:
- A ny noxncx na xponart,
Fyy x rex e-
Exann nnpart, necnamn rpenn,
Kannran c nomomnnxom onmana e-
Exan na xpmapxy Bantxa-xony,
3a rpn xonexn noxastnan xy-...

* * *
HAHE CEAAAH BOTHHKH
Hane cenann ornnxn,
He ornnxn, a xaprnnxn,
Hana xonr no nse
Fter mamamy...
Hane cenann ornnxn,
He ornnxn, a xaprnnxn,
Hana xonr no nse,
Fter mamamy... Hane ce...
* * *
A n por ree xomnor! (xnno neuentx)
A xy-xy ne xo-xo?
-moe!
pno nam n nepno!
Kax no-nemenxn "xynnenn"?
Hx nn xy.
Kax y xn 3yx norexno ns xy...A?
uro? Hnuero! - Hs xyo xacrpmnn.
Kyrt, Kyrt, a norxnyrt!
Am! Am! 3anrpa am!
(noopocmroea xox+a)
Ocryn Xyem-e.
Homen rt na xyrop aouex nonnrt!
Cynt-xy-n-ua-n-ntnt-cyxnm
Tt yxy en?
Xyenonnt
3]non rnom mart!
e saexan uepes Xnromnp n Hensy!
noncxax onesnt: "Enna xonna"
* * *
Jnuepa++a ua noucroeo npe+iepa Xupoma u eoeuuoeo +uuucmpa Xacu no noeoov
coeemcro-noucroeo rouq.urma:
Vnparect nocnoxcn
Or conercxoro nopa!
Ham Xaxcn ne xyxcn,
Ham Xepora nn xepa!
.Beoui
* * *
Vcrapen xstx 3sona,
Cran npospauen, xax crpyx,
Oroncmy cnernr sona,
H ne cxpoemt nn ]yx.
H.Ivoep+au
* * *
Ocromnneeno!
AHEKOTL
MAAHHA
Hoyrpy apnn npoctnaercx n no pry onapyxnnaer cemx mannnt. Knnuer cnyry:
Crenan! Crenan, e rnom mart!
Cnymam, Bame ntcoxonaropone!
Crenan, a ny ornert, xax y menx no pry morno oxasartcx cemx mannnt?!
He mory snart, Bame naropone!
A rt noyma, noyma!
... Hy, pasne uro, ecnn neuepom nroporo nx c Harame nenonannct?!
Tax uro c roro, uro nenonancx?!
Crano trt c ex cnmno x Bam n por, Bame ntcoxonaropone, cemx n nonano!
Hy orxya y nee no pry, eannax rnox amxa, cemx morno oxasartcx?!
Bnart, ona n nonent nroporo nx, no otxnonennm, xy y rpa]a cocana!
onoe! Orxya xe y rpa]a na xym cemenn mannnt nsxrtcx?!
Ecnn npnnomnnre, Bame naropone, nx npenocxonrentcrno nroporo nx c yrpa x
nam noxanonann...
Tax uro xe, on y nac xyem mannny conpan uro nn?!
Ocmenmct npnsnartcx, x nx npenocxonrentcrny uem-ro nenonpannnmncx tn rem
yrpom, rax onn menx n naxasanne na xyxne n xony nteart nsnonnnn...
Ax, rax +ro nce-raxn rt, cyxa, rpertero nx ocrarxn mannnonoro napentx coxpan?!...

PA3EAEHHE TPYA
Ocerpnna ynnena nponntnammym mnmo camxy xexa n npnnercrnyer ee:
3pancrny, xopmnnnna naponax!
Xexma, nnxax ne pearnpyx, nntner antme. Ocerpnna nonntna nonnxe, npnnercrnyer
rpomue:
3pancrny, xopmnnnna naponax!
Xexma onxrt nont nnnmannx. Ocerpnna ornana ee, nntner pxom:
ronopm, xopmnnnna naponax, spancrny!
Xexma, npoonxax nntrt n ne rnxx na ocerpnny ypxnyna:
Hntnn, nntnn, nnxoncxax nxt!
B IOCTHHHHE
B nono cronnuno rocrnnnne "Mocxna" ocranonnncx xanaxapnan Hepy. Monoo
cnnpxx oxcnxer noprte:
ouent ynaxam ontmoro pyra conercxoro napoa - xanaxapnan a Hepy! Xoren t
ntpasnrt emy cnoe ynaxenne!
A o xonr ryr - cmyrnt, opoart. Oexa enax, yro ncnonee... Kax
ncrpernmt, rax n ntpasn!
...uaca n 4 yrpa cnnpxx ntxonr ns nomepa ronapnme, re onn ntnnnann. Bpyr ns
coce nero nomepa ntxonr cmyrnt, opoart myxunna n enom ente. Cnnpxx paocrno
opamaercx x nemy:
Hpocrnre, Bt xanaxapnan Hepy? Bt ns Hnnn?!
Hy, no-nepntx, monoo uenonex, nosnontre yrounnrt - ne Hepy, a Hmpy. A, no-
nroptx, nsnnnnre, x ne snan, uro "eart" - no-nnncxn yer "xanaxapnan"!

HA CYBBOTHHKE
Menet nomnrcx cxnost uamy na cyornnx. Bteraer na onymxy, cmorpnr, a ram saxn
cnnr na nentxe:
3axn, a rt uro na cyornnx ne roponnmtcx?!
Bet onastnaem! Hy, uro cnnmt?!
conoxynnxmct!
Menet ornera ne nonxn, no ne saxoren noxasartcx rnyntm.
Hoexan antme. Ha onymxy nteraer nonx:
Koco, rt uro paccnxnnaemtcx?!
conoxynnxmct!
Bonx roxe ne nonxn. Hs ennxarnocrn ne cran yrounnrt.
Hoexan na cyornnx. Ha onymxy roponnnno noxoxo ntxonr nnca:
A uro +ro, Kocentxn, rt ryr nocnxnnaemt!?
conoxynnxmct!
O, mnnt, omct, ne nonxna!
ey nam cyornnx!
HPO PLHOK
Bonx exnr no necy, npyr nnnr - copoxa nernr saom nanepe. Vnnnncx nonx:
Tt uro, copoxa, cnxrnna - nernmt xnocrom nnepen!
Tax cnryannx n +xonomnxe menxercx, cepax rt nnunocrt!
A uro n +xonomnxe-ro?!
a rt uro, ne snaemt?! Mt-ro nce cronm x ptnxy cnnno, a nao x nemy nnrartcx!
Bonx noyman-noyman n roxe noexan saom nanepe.
...Menet cronr n c nsymnennem nnnr, uro nonx na nero sannne nnepe exnr.
Hpnroronnncx menet, nsnonunncx n naexanmero nonxa rpaxnyn.
Her nonx no necy oneuanennt. Bnnr copoxa cnnr na nerxe:
uro xe rt, copoxa, uymt ncxxym npo ptnox rnpaxnpyemt?! non rex nocnyman, a
menet-ro menx n rpaxnyn!
Tax +ro, mnnt, rontxo nx nac, xro nanepxy, ptnox. A nac, xro nnnsy, xax eann, rax
n yyr eart!
B HOAHKAHHHKE
Xnpypr cnpamnnaer nocernrenx:
Ha uro xanyerect?
Xnnor onnr!
Xnpypr nnnmarentno ocmorpen ontnoro, nnno ero crano osaouenntm:
He crany or Bac cxptnart - nonoxenne ouent ceptesnoe! Hourn xpnrnuecxoe!
Heoxonmo cpounoe xnpyprnuecxoe nmemarentcrno!
...?
Fyem orpesart xy!
Fontno n yxace nteraer ns xannera xnpypra. Honaaer na npnem x repanenry,
xanyercx emy:
Bt snaere, y menx xnnor onnr, a xnpypr xoren y menx xy orpesart!
Ox, rocnon, namnn x xomy nrn! K xnpypry!
3rn xnpypra - nm nnmt t pesart. Bam am raxne xopomne ranerxn, uro y Bac xy
cam ornannrcx!
B mKOAE
Ha ypoxe npnpooneennx yunrentnnna pncyer na ocxe xnoxo. Cnpamnnaer:
ern, xro cxaxer, uro +ro raxoe?
enouxa c nepno naprt orneuaer:
noxo.
Vunrentnnna pncyer rpymy:
ern, a +ro uro?
enouxa co nropo naprt orneuaer:
Ipyma.
Vunrentnnna pncyer orypen. C nocnene naprt pyxy rxner Bonouxa.
Hy, orneua, - paspemaer emy yunrentnnna, - uro +ro raxoe?!
Xy!
Vunrentnnna pacnnaxanact n ntexana ns xnacca. uepes nxrt mnnyr n xnacc nxonr
paccepxennt npexrop:
Hy, uro sa ern?! uro sa xnacc?! Hnxaxo ncnnnnnnt!
npexrop cmorpnr na ocxy, noxastnaer nantnem na orypen n ronopnr:
Hy nor, noxanycra, - yunrentnnnt n xnacce nxrn mnnyr ne tno, a yxe na ocxe xro-
ro ycnen xy napnconart!
HA KOPABAE
Tonapnm xannran, paspemnre oparnrtcx?!
Cnymam Bac, marpoc Hnanon!
Paspemnre onoxnrt, ronapnm xannran, - na xopane nnapact sanennct!
A xax Bt +ro onpeennnn, marpoc Hnanon?!
Paspemnre onoxnrt, ronapnm xannran, - namenn y onmana xy cocan, rax, snaere,
ronnenom nonaxnnan!
HA CYE
Horepnenmn, xax Bac ocxopnn onnnxemt?
On opyran menx nnoxnm cnonom!
nx onpeenennx rxxecrn npecrynnennx cy onxen snart, xaxoe +ro tno cnono!
ne mory nponsnecrn +ro cnono, axe n nnrepecax npanocynx! Mne crtno!
Xopomo, nasonnre rora no yxnam.
Hepnax yxna n +rom cnone - +ro nropax yxna n cnone "yxo". Bropax yxna n +rom
cnone - +ro nepnax yxna n cnone "yxo". A rpertx yxna - +ro nocnenxx yxna n cnone "xy".

HA HPHEME Y CEKCOHATOAOIA
Hy, nannenr, xax y nac ena?
a, snaere, oxrop, ne rax uro yx ouent...
Btxonr, nnoxo?!
Btxonr xopomo. 3axonr nnoxo!
A n uem eno?
He cronr!
Tax nt noontme ptt emtre, n ne ]oc]opa mnoro...
oxrop, mne nao, uro on croxn, a ne cnernncx!
Hy rora emtre noontme xnox, n nnx xenesa mnoro, a na mem marnnr nonectre... A
xora nt tnn n nopmantno ]opme, xax uacro nt conoxynnxnnct c xeno?
na pasa n ent - noutm n yrpom.
Kaxte cyrxn ?
Kaxte.
Hpocrnre sa neennxarnt nonpoc... A nmonnnnt y nac ecrt?
Koneuno.
A cxontxo nx n c nnmn xax uacro ?
Hy, rpn nmonnnnt. C xaxo 3-4 pasa n neenm.
Hpocrnre sa neennxarnt nonpoc... Hy, a rema?..
Hy remy, camo-coo, pasa rpn n neenm!
A-a, monoo uenonex, rax +ro y nac or ncromennx!
Cnacno! Cnacno, oxrop! Bt menx ycnoxonnn! A ro x yman, uro +ro y menx or
onannsma!.. oxrop, npocrnre sa neennxarnt nonpoc...
a, a. Fytre npeentno pacxonannt n orxponennt! He crecnxrect n ntpaxennxx!
... Bor xoren ysnart, moxer ecrt xaxo recr nayunt, no xoropomy moxno tno t
onpeennrt eercx aa nnn ner?
Hy xoneuno ecrt!
A xax ysnart - eercx nnn ner?!
Tax nt ee cnpocnre - ecr nn ona cenexy?
Ecnn ecr, ro uro?!
Ecnn cenexy ecr, snaunr noy nter!
Hy uro c roro?!
Ecnn noy nter, snaunr cctr!
Tax...
Ecnn cctr, snaunr tpxa ecrt.
Hy.
A ecnn tpxa ecrt, - snaunr eercx!
HPOBAEMA BLBOPA
uro nyume, - eart nexpacnnym xenmnny onomy, nnn xpacnnym c necxontxnmn
myxnxamn nmecre?!
Hyume ropr ecrt ncem nmecre, uem ronno onomy!
CKAEPO3 Y MHHETHHHL
entrn n por, xy n cymouxy.
HHHHEHT
Cnepmarosont, cnymennte ynpyro crpye nnyrpt oprannsma, xnmnax n umoxax, eryr
recno ronno no nesnaxomo mecrnocrn, npeoonenax cnoxnt pente]. Onn, nanonee
+neprnunt n uecronmnnt oropnancx or ronnt n ncues sa antnnm nonoporom. Ocrantnte,
onaxo, roxe ntxrxr, eryr - mano nn uro. uepes nexoropoe npemx +neprnunt cnepmaroson
npyr nteraer oparno ns-sa nonopora, nancrpeuy ronne, n no ncm rnorxy oruaxnno oper:
Fpa-arnt-t! Fparnt, nac naeann! Mt n xone!
BCTPEHA
B necennn noroxn enex ns nporpenmecx semnn ntcynyncx uepnxx. Ipeercx na
conntmxe, aneer. Bpyr pxom ntcynyncx nropo uepnxx. Ipeercx na conntmxe, aneer.
Hepnt uepnxx ronopnr nropomy:
Cnyma, a ana yem c roo eartcx!
onoe! xe rnox xona!
B OmHHEPCKOM KAmE
Maop, nt nmnnn xora-nnyt?!
A xax xe-c, nerenanr! Eancx, xoneuno eancx!
a ner, maop! o nosntmenntx uyncrnax!
3ro xax xe-c?! Pauxom-c uro nn?!

APIYMEHTL
Xena pyraercx c myxem:
Ecnn t y rnoero moronnxna tno eme na
xoneca, +ro tna t mamnna!
Ecnn t y rex tno eme na cocxa, rt tna t xopona!
A ecnn t y rex tn xy na na canrnmerpa nnnnee, x t x cocey ne erana!
METAMOPmO3A
Cnon ncxynancx, ntnanxncx n myxe, noomen x sepxany, nocmorpen na cex n cxasan:
Hn xyx cee, nentment!
* * *
Hapent xpnunr uepes pexy:
yntxa! Hpnxon ceronx noutm xo mne n capa! Eart yy-y-y!
yntxa orneuaer c roro epera:
Hamex nonxna-a! Hpny-y!
* * *
Ha epery Oxorcxoro mopx cnnr uyxua. Bpyr pxom c nnm ncnntnaer amepnxancxax
nononax noxa. Hs nee ntcontnaercx xannran n opamaercx x uyxue:
y m cnnx nnrnnm?
uyxua pannoymno orneuaer:
Ee, a y. A xynn ronxy?!

* * *
Menet ncrpeuaer sana:
Tt uro +ro, Koco, raxo moxpt, nsepomennt, n or rex rax mouo naxner?!
a x rontxo uro cnonnxe napy nanox pocnn!
Copoxa c epena xpnunr:
He nept rt emy, Mnma! 3ro cnonnxa, nocne roro xax noccana, sanem cnom nnsy
norepna!
* * *
noe napne nyr ncne sa +]]exrno enymxo. Onn cnpamnnaer pyroro:
Tt ee ean?
Her, a rt?
H x ner.
Bor nxt!
* * *
Mamama oxcnxer rocrxm:
Hamemy Bonouxe ncnonnnncx ronx, syt y nero eme ne npopesannct . . .
Bonouxa orxptnaer por, noxastnaer nanononnny ntpocmn sy n ronopnr:
A +ro uro - xy ropunr, uro-nn?!

* * *
Vunrentnnna npocnr:
ern, nasonnre, noxanycra cocyt, xoropte nt snaere.
ern nastnamr: "xynmnn", "yrtnxa", "nasa"... Ouepet oxonr o Bonouxn. On ncraer
n ronopnr:
Xy.
Vunrentnnna yrounxer: "A pasne +ro cocy?"
Cocyr, Mapt Hnanonna, eme xax cocyr!
* * *
Tyx-ryx!
Kro ram?!
Hnsen.
Kaxoro xyx nao!?
a nor, npnmen...
* * *
Ha uro xanyerect, nannenr?
oxrop, y menx xy xax ement xont!
Kaxo xe +ro ement xont, ecnn on y Bac axe ne cronr?!
A re Bt nnenn, urot emennt xont croxn ?!

* * *
uyxua nocrynaer n nnnomarnuecxym axaemnm. 3xsamenarop ero cnpamnnaer.
Kaxne panrn nocnon Bt snaere'?
upesntuant n nonnomount nocon, nocon no ocotm nopyuennxm, npxnt
nocon, a raxxe nocon na xy.
O HOAOBOM BOCHHTAHHH
(onn ns ecuncnennmx napnan1on c1apnnnoro anexo1a)
Kax-ro noctmnnernxx out amcxoro napnxmaxepa nnepnte ycntmana cnona: "nnsa",
"xy", "nxt", "oxyxunrt" . Cnpocnna orna. Tor nocrecnxncx cxasart npany n oxcnnn:
"Hnsa - +ro mnxna, nxt - snaunr xnnenrxa, xy - sonrnx, a oxyxunrt - oosnauaer -
nocrpnut".
Onaxt out oxasanact n napnxmaxepcxo nenaonro ona. B +ror momenr saxonr
xnnenrxa n mnxne n npn sonrnxe. out ee ynnena n ronopnr:
A x snam, Bt nannna nxt! Honectre nnsy na nemanxy, xy nonoxnre na cronnx.
Hpoxonre, canrect n xpecno. Hana uepes mnnyrxy nepnercx n tcrpo Bac oxyxunr...
B PA3BEmKOAE HPY
Ha ypoxe pyccxoro xstxa yymemy mnnony npenaramr nepenecrn c anrnncxoro xstxa
na pyccxn cneymmee npenoxenne: This is a pen.
uepes necxontxo mnnyr nncrpyxrop cnpamnnaer:
Bt uro, o cnx ne nepenenn?!
a ner, npenoxenne x nepenen, - orneuaer xypcanr, - rontxo nor nnxax ne nomy,
xya aprnxnt "nx" nocrannrt...
HA RYTRX
ORARLHOH CROBECHOCTH
3AMETKH. MEMYAPECKH.
A pyccxn nam myxnx, unrax "Fenory",
Ie +ror crnx neuarancx ynnerom,
Eme oruaxnne norxnercx x Xpncry,
A xommynnsmy mar nomner npnnerom.
(Hs omeema e+iuv Beouo+v, onvo.uroeauuo+v :epes 70 .em noc.e noe.euu eeo e vcmuo+
pacnpocmpaueuuu).

B naponom rnopuecrne, ncera ecnensypnom, sa 70 ner cymecrnonannx "nepnoro
rocyapcrna paounx n xpecrtxn" emy ocranoct n nsonnnn n mara, n npoue nenopmarnnno
nexcnxn. Cnonecnax arpeccnx (repmnn onoro sananoro xstxonea) nnxora sa ncm namy
ncropnm ne ocrnrana raxoro nanopa, xax npn Conercxo nnacrn. Ee crpent nanpannxnnct no
mnoxecrny nene - nopxxn, neonornx, noxn, "connanncrnuecxoe xosxcrno", nnemnxx
nonnrnxa, oprant ctcxa n r.. Hanpacno nnte yrnepxamr, yro n crannncxoe npemx tno
nce rax meprno, uro ne cntmanoct nn cronon, nn cmexa. Honnrnuecxne xynnert c marmramn,
pasymeercx, ne ncnonnxnnct c +crpat (xorx cnyuannct y mmopncron "cptnt", npana, nectma
osnponannte)
1
, no nanenann xpamony n n sacrontxx, n no nopax, anexort paccxastnann na
paore, n rpamnaxx, n ouepexx - a mano nn re, axe n mxonax. Bxona N 399
(Cepepxnnuecxn nepeynox y yscxnx nopor), snma 1944 r. saxanunnan 7- xnacc.
1
O:eui nonv.pui e 30-40-e eooi r.ovu "Kapauo'Au" (Pv+uee) oouaroi uc:es c +auera ua e.i
eoo(1947-48), noc.e ua+era o moeoauue+ eo.ooe: eieo.or ua +auer +euor c rapmouro u ce. ua ueeo, crasae,
:mo ec Mocrea cuoum ua rapmoure. Jmo oi. cropee ro+n.u+eum peru+v, m.r. rapmouru oocima +i ue e.u.
Camr nont om. Hpnemnax xomnccnx n yxace: nn na onom ns rpex +raxe ner
ryaneron. Hm oxcnxer rnannt nnxenep: "Hnxnn +rax yer sacenen paounmn, xoropte
nponoxr na cnonx sanoax no 12 uacon - nm nexora cpart. 3raxom ntme nocenxrcx
nxnnennt - nm neuem cpart (nxnnenuecxn naex tn nnuroxen).Ha 3-m +raxe yyr xnrt
naprnnte - onn anno yxe nce npocpann" (B re rot npeonaano cnono "naprnnt" nmecro
"xommynncr").
To xe snmo 16-nernxx cecrpa, paoranmax na "Manomerpe", npnnecna c sanoa raxo
anexor. Crannn, uepunnnt n Pysnentr eyr n mamnne no nomocxonno opore, n n xaxom-ro
mecre nm npnxonrcx saropmosnrt: na opore pasnernact xopona n na cnrnant ne pearnpyer.
uepunnnt noxonr x ne, nnnr, uro +ra xopona - mxypa a xocrn. On ntraercx ee yronopnrt,
urot xort nemnoro nonnnynact n ee t oexann. Kopona axe rnas ne orxptnaer.
uepunnnt nosnpamaercx n mamnny n ronopnr, uro xopona, xaxercx, npn cmeprn. Crannn
yxmtnxercx npo cex: nor, mon, +rn ecronxonte nnocrpannt! Her x xopone n menuer e na
yxo: "Vnpacx na xy, nana, a ro ceuac xe n xonxos ornpannm, yx ram rt rouno
nooxnemt!" Kopona ns nocnennx cnn pnanyna n cropony n ee xax ne nnann. Pysnentr
cnpamnnaer Crannna, uro raxoe on menran +ro necuacrno? Boxt oxcnxer: "Ona menx
ysnana no noprperam, no+romy oxcnxrtcx ne tno nyxt. Kaxomy cnony moemy nnnmamr n
CCCP n nmn, n xnnornte - nce nocnnrant n yxe narpnornsma".
B re xe copoxonte cntman x mnoro noontx anexoron. Hexoropte sanomnnnnct.
Monoron c Karanonnuem nerxr n camonere, pasronapnnamr o cnoe nonynxpnocrn n
napoe. Monoron: "Ecnn t x ceuac cnycrnncx c napammrom, nor t cexannct nmn-ro, onn
t menx na paocrxx xauann na pyxax!" Karanonnu: "Ecnn t x ceuac cnycrnncx y nmoro
cena, ro ceronx xe +ro ceno nasnann t monm nmenem." Herunx, nonopaunnax x nnm nnno:
"Bor ecnn t x nac oonx, nxe, cpocnn t nnns es napammra - ro-ro tno t paocrn y
nme! Mne t namxrnnx nocrannnn n naroapnocrt".
Mero neuennx rpnnnepa: oepnyrt xy rasero c peutm Xanona, n nce ronoxoxxn
nonnyr co cmexy.
Menxn nponoxr +xcnepnmenr no nsyuennm opasa xnsnn n opasa mtcnn rpaxan
CCCP n CBA. Bcxptnamr xenyox amepnxanna. B nem exon, moxona, xontxx n npouee
noonoe. Hpocneunnamr ero mosr, a ram - aromnax oma, npnstnt x none c CCCP n npoun
arpeccnnnt naop. Hpocneunnamr mosr conercxoro rpaxannna. Tam - exon, moxona,
xontxx n npoune noonte meurt. Bcxptnamr ero xenyox - nycro! "uro sa noeent! -
Bocxnnnaer nam menx. - On, nosmoxno, neunr xenyox ronoom?..." Amepnxancxn menx
nospaxaer: "Xenyox ero nnonne sopon. anare nce xe nponepnm eme n neuent".
Bcxptnamr neuent, a ram - oxnat Xanona n Crannna, peun Monorona n Btmnncxoro,
nocranonnennx HK n ncxxax npouax noeent!
* * *
3nnrpa]om x +rnm samerxam nsxro saxnmunrentnoe uernepocrnmne crnxornopennx
esnecrnoro no+ra, xoropoe ecxrnnernxmn npnnnctnann Ecennny. B ntnemnem, 1994-m,
crano nsnecrno nmx nonnnnoro anropa n nonnnnt rexcr crnxornopennx, nsnneuennt ns
apxnnon KIF. Ho x npenouen ror camnsarcxn napnanr, xoropt 70 ner xonn no pyxam (x
nnepnte ysnan ero n 1945-m), no raxo nmenno rexcr tn yctnonnen crnxne ]ontxnopa n
nce 70 ner xnn nontno xnsntm ecnensypnoro ernma nporecrymmero naponoro cosnannx n
ero ]ontxnopnoro camontpaxennx, xax n pyrne ecuncnennte "nesaxonnte" nnot
naponoro rnopuecrna, cpen xoroptx ncrpeuamrcx n anropcxne, yrparnnmne cnonx
"ponrene" n noxnauennte nonnamn ]ontxnopa. Hexoropte ns raxnx anropcxnx rnopenn
ysnamrcx no npnmeram macrepcxoro nepa, a nnte neornnunmt or nonnnno ]ontxnopntx,
noono rennantntm nymxnncxnm mncrn]nxannxm n "Hecnxx sanantx cnanxn".
Cpannnm, x npnmepy, ne uacrymxn:
Mne mnnenox apnr nnarte
Hnera remnoro opo,
A x ronax n xponarn
B oxnannn Ioo.
Ho epenne mt npoem
uero-nnyt cocrpxnaem:
Komy xony pasopnem,
Komy xy orrxnaem.
Oe onn - annnmnne. Mt nerxo ornnuaem npoyxnnm nnrennnrenrcxoro
nponcxoxennx or "npocronapono", xax +ro nastnanoct eme ne rax anno. Kcrarn,
nanomnm, uro "B oxnannn Ioo" - nasnanne ntect C. Fexxera, xnaccnxa rearpa "acypa".
Tenept cpannnm eme ne uacrymxn:
E, e, noutm
He nomnm - utm?
Moxer trt, nononny?
Bce panno, ne nomnm.
Hamy onacrt narpannn,
ann open Hennna.
o uero x rt, mox mnnxa,
Mne ocroeennna!
Hepnax - ns nonnnnoro ]ontxnopa, no ona ntrnxnr onee macreponnro n no
xanamypno-annnrepannonnomy crpom nanomnnaer, n uacrnocrn, xnennxoncxym snyxonnct
nnn ocrpory 60-x roon: "tn t ym t y Hymymt - tn t uome nn npn uem t". Bropax
uacrymxa - crnnnsannx Anaronnx xocona, nnreparyponea n no+ra, nennmoro A.A.
Axmarono. nx rex, xro +roro ne snaer, ona cxopee, nexenn nepnax, comna t sa
"npocronaponym".
Bor eme necxontxo uacrymex n +nnrpamm (+rn ]opmt nepexo connaamr) ns onantnoro
]ontxnopa, xoropte nocxr onee nnn menee samernte npnsnaxn crnxnno-]ontxnopnoro nnn
npo]eccnonantnoro nponcxoxennx - ro ecrt uacrymeunte crnnnsannn no+ron. Te n pyrne
nopo ouent rpyno pasnnunrt.
Ax, e rnom mart,
Hone ne na uem naxart,
3anpxrn nnsy n ornonn,
Xyem yemt noronxrt.
Bame none pxom c namnm -
Hame xonocncree,
Bamn enxn nocncxcre,
Hamn - nonnsncree.
enouxa-uyxonouxa
Hoxnnact nornxoneuxy
Xoponnnact, epernact,
Fyro cpoy ne enact.
Kax c "Comsom" "Anonnon"
Boccoennxmrcx,
A x mnnym ey -
Ona conpornnnxercx.
Mo mnnenex-ntxnnna,
Hponnn xy a xna.
crom n ymam:
Bpyr nponter nnsy mom.
Tncxan enxy Anaronn
Ha yntnape na Tnepcxom,
Ho eart ne consnonnn:
Cnnmxom mano tn snaxom.
B namem manentxom xnyne
3axnnem mt, xax n pam,
Ocrantnte nycrt eyrcx
B +ro rynpe na xpam.
ne snam, xax y nac,
A y nac n Heanone
Fat no none amr
H poxamr na none.
Htne mt nanmaem nce ontmee nponnxnonenne anropcxnx nmnrann n crnnnsann n
yrotx ]ontxnopa (uro npocnexnnaercx n n name anronornn), a cam ]ontxnop cranonnrcx nce
onee "npo]eccnonantntm". H +ro ne ynnnxer - net nnrennexryantnt n +crernuecxn
yponent napoa ne cpannnrt c rem, xaxnm tn on 30 n 20 ner nasa.
C pyro cropont, sa npomemne ecxrnnernx uecrnax nnrennnrennnx, neuno onantnax,
neotuano npeycnena n rnynnnom nocrnxennn onantno cnonecnocrn - xro n rmptmax n
sonax, xro na none (ocoenno c 60-x roon) - n +ro tno onnm ns npoxnnenn npornnocroxnnx
xanxecxo neonornn n nono "xommynncrnuecxo mopann". B necnxx B.Btconxoro,
A.Iannua, R.Knma n pyrnx apon ncrpeuamrcx marepnte cnona n ]paseonornsmt, nnonne n
naponom crnne, ecrecrnenno nxoxmne n necennym peut (B ornnune or 3.Hnmonona, y
xoroporo mar "ropunr" xax n pasronope oyuammnxcx +romy nopocrxon).
Heantno nnaeer onantno nexcnxo R. Anemxoncxn. Hmenno c 60-x roon nomnn "n
macct" n crann pexopno nonynxpntmn cepnn anexoron o Hennne, o uanaene n "apmxncxoro
pano". Hont, nsptnuart ycnex oxnan annmm +nnrpammy "Iynr, xax yne, pono
sano". C.F.Bonxona, npecearent xomnrera no xyntrype n r. Konomne, cnnerentcrnyer, uro
n +rom ropoe ona n pyrne enouxn-nepnoxnaccnnnt n 1960 roy yxe snann +ry +nnrpammy,
nanononnny cocroxmym ns marepntx cnon!
Tora xe noxnnnoct n "pxsancxoe pano", no n ornnune or apmxncxoro, cxopo nccxxno.
"Pxsancxoe npemx - 14 uacon 15 mnnyr... Tt]y, e rnom mart! 15 uacon 14 mnnyr.
Ipaxannn Herpon ns ropoa Pxxcxa cnpamnnaer, uro raxoe cynt]exno. Ax, rpaxannn
Herpon, ne ntetnarect!... A rpaxannn Typcynex Myxamernnonnu... uamnnnx eme
rpynee ntronapnnaercx, ns ropoa... rm... xy pasepemt... Cnonom, on xanyercx, uro npnexan
n nam ropo, c oropuennem yenncx, nacxontxo nepntmn tnn cnyxn o cocroxnnn namero
cnaxennx. Hn xyx cee saxnouxn! H ne xanxo tno nam npemenn n sarpar na noesxy n raxym
ant, urot yonnernopnrt namy nmosnarentnocrt!"
... B re 60-e rot rpnym]antnoro mecrnnx onantno cnonecnocrn - n pasronopno, n
xyoxecrnenno - mne necnpocra ncnomnnncx anexor, ycntmannt eme n 1947 roy:
"Bonpoc: xaxax pasnnna mexy marom n namarom? H uro y nnx omero? Orner, pasnnna n
rom, uro mar nce nonnmamr, no enamr nn, uro ne nonnmamr, a namar nnxro ne nonnmaer, no
enamr nn, uro nonnmamr. Omee xe y nnx ro, uro n mar, n namar - momnoe opyxne n pyxax
paouero xnacca".
B 60-e rot axrnnno "noopyxanact" yxe nnrennnrennnx, n nce mentme ocrananoct raxnx,
xro npnrnopxncx nenonnmammnm. Tora xe nnrennnrennnx ncrynnna n xnacconoe
copennonanne c paounm xnaccom ne rontxo n onnaennn +rnm opyxnem, no n n ynorpenennn
xpenxnx nannrxon (ne spx o]nnnantnax neonornuecxax oxrpnna rpynna o crnpannn rpane
mexy xnaccamn!). nx mtcnxme uacrn omecrna anxoront tn n onnnrom, n cpecrnom
camoornymennx - samnrt or yoro nponaranncrcxo rpecxornn. Hepntm o +rom nanncan
Banepn Tapcnc n "Cxasannn o cnne myxe", onynnxonan ero na 3anae n nauane 60-x, sa uro
yronn n ncnxymxy. Hosxe Hropt Iyepman ntcnernn ony ns npnunn macconoro sanox:
Ho, nnepan, rynx, xynp,
pannct, +crer, cnoncrcxnm marom,
ne ntnue - sanrpa xonnonp
nosnnxner csan c anromarom
* * *
Hxrnnernnm x nonan n ercxn om (na Ocroxenxe), n c "nonn", co cnoero nopa sanec x
rya xoe-uro ns ropocxoro onantnoro ]ontxnopa. Vxe uepes ent nnn na nama rpynna
sanena xopom anrnconercxn xynnernx, cmeprentno nanyran nocnnrarentnnny. Menx yxe n
rom nospacre ynnnno, uro camoe sanpernoe - mar - ne nyran, a nnmt nosmyman nspocntx. Mt
omxonxramn nocrnrann ast cyopnnannn sanperon: mar - ne camoe crpamnoe. Crapmnx
sacrannxer nenert neuro pyroe, camoe-camoe xyrxoe, o uem n sanxnyrtcx onacno n uero mt
eme ne nonnmaem. Mt ne nonnmann rax xe snauenn marepntx cnon, sa xoropte nac sannpann
n recnym ryanernym xomnary y uepnoro xoa.
B 70-e rot noxnnncx anexor. Pxom c ercxnm caom naunnaercx crpoxa, paoramr
crpoaronnt. B peun manmrox sameuamrcx nenpncronte cnona n ]past. Honxrno - orxya.
3aneymmax ner pasnpartcx c xomannpom uacrn. Herenanr, ntcnyman ee noospennx,
ncnnecxnnaer pyxamn: "a uro nt! Conercxne conart concem nnaue nocnnrant. H mt,
o]nnept, ouent o +rom saornmcx. Bor nam cnexn npnmep. Hpoxonn x nuepa no ]epmo,
ne samernn, uro pxono Crenanon nanepxy sanxr cnapxo. Mne na ]ypaxxy nonnncx
pacnnannennt merann. orexan n cropony n oparnncx x cnapmnxy: "Hocnymare,
Crenanon, uro nt enaere? Bt ntere mne na ronony pacnnannennt merann!" On ornernn:
"Bnnonar, ronapnm nerenanr, nnpet yy nnnmarentnee" Bor xaxon yponent namero
omennx".
He snam, nonepnna nn saneymmax ercaom nerenanry, no nce, ocoenno orcnyxnnmne
n apmnn, npocnyman +ror cynepnnrennnrenrcxn nanor, paspaxannct romepnuecxnm cmexom.
* * *
Kax npoonxenne paccxasa o cuacrnnnom conercxom ercrne n n xauecrne nnrepmenno -
eme onn anexor.
Hpoesxax mnmo ropoon n nece crpant Coneron, ee ntcoxn rocrt ns Anrnnn
(nosmoxno, +ro tn nam pyr Xtmnerr xoncon) oparnn nnnmanne na pxt xonmue
npononoxn, saopt n cropoxente ntmxn c anromarunxamn. 3rn "nesaxn" rax
npnmentxannct, uro rocrt cnpocnn o nnx conponoxammnx. Emy ornernnn, uro +ro
nnonepcxne narepx, oxpanxemte nx nonnoro cnoxocrnnx pexr. Iocrt noxenan nocernrt
onn raxo nnonepnarept. Hauantcrny sanaronpemenno tno ano yxasanne nepeoert sexon
n coornercrnymmym ]opmy, n rex, xro nomonoxe, ntcrponrt n nnnexy, a noxnntx ynpxrart
noantme. Anrnncxn rocrt npecran nepe crpoem mononon n xoporxnx mrannmxax, n
entx pyamxax n nnonepcxnx rancryxax. Ero npnnercrnonann ropnom n apaanom. Iocrt
cnpocnn ropnncra, cxontxo emy ner. "uertpnanart", - orneuan ropnncr. "A x t nam an ne
mentme 30-rn", - ynnnenno nponsnec nnsnrep. "a rt, nxt, n narype oxyen! Her n namem
xoexce raxnx cpoxon".
* * *
B mxontnom ercxom ome mt, nepnoxnamxn, npoonxann ocnannart orarcrno
noraennoro nexcnxona n ]ontxnopa. Kpome npnmnrnnmnnt, xoropo rax ornnunncx nnonne
nspocnt 3nuxa, mt nepennmann y crapmexnaccnnxon cnoxnte xoncrpyxnnn - n uacrnocrn,
xanamypt.
Hane cenann ornnxn
Ha pesnnonom xoy.
Hana xonr no nse,
Fter mamamy no nn...
-Hane cenann ornnxn -
n anee, nonropxx mnoro pas (ananor - "y nona tna coaxa"). Ocnannann pn]monannte
nanorn, opasnt xoroptx n name anronornn npnnoxrcx, ]parmenrt ontmoro n manoro
onmancxnx "npnxonon". exnamnponann nepeenxn crnxon n acen, pacnenann
nepepaorannte necenxn ("Cnernr mecxn" n p.). Vsnanann nonte necenxn, panee neneomte -
"Hnna xomcomonouxa rynxna...", "Ho remntm ynnnam Kponmrara", "Ax rt, cyxa, ax rt,
nxt", "Kora x tn mantunmeuxo..." Hpexe uem cxasart o camo nonynxpno n ry nopy
necne - eme ono nnrepmenno, nce no ro xe ercxo n mxontno reme.
Vunrentnnna: "Hpoonxnm remy npomnoro ypoxa. Hnanon, xro nsxn Facrnnnm: - "He x".
"Cemenon, ornert na +ror nonpoc". - "He x". - "Hy-xa, rt, Crenanon!" - "H ne x". Vunrentnnna
nteraer ns xnacca, poxa or neroonannx: "Cronopnnnct, crepnent! Hayunnnct xe
nsenartcx na yunrenxmn". Ho nyrn x npexropy e ncrpeuaercx xomcopr mxont. Ona emy
nosmymenno paccxastnaer o nponcmemem. Komcopr - couyncrnenno: "a, +ro ra eme
manrpana! Ecnn uro nostmyr - xy npnsnamrcx".
Ha ypoxe nornxn yunrent paccxastnaer, xax Herp I, cornacno npeannm, onaxt cnonm
]annocom yapnn no yy n cnannn ero. Ecnn onycrnrt, uro +ro ne ntmtcen, ro xax +ro
moxno oxcnnrt? Knacc pasmtmnxer onro. Haxonen onn yuennx, ns nanonee
coopasnrentntx, nonnmaercx n oxcnxer: "Honaram, uro y Herpa xy tn yont, a y-
ro tn xyent".
Orxox or mxontntx rem - eme o onom nnocrpannom rocre, raxxe pyxecrnenno
nacrpoennom. Xopomo snax pyccxn xstx, on ne nonnman nexoroptx ocoennocre onantntx
npncnonn, xax mnorne nnocrpannt ne nonnmann namnx nnom n cnenn]nxn noronopox,
nocnonnn n npou. Mnp nomnnr, xax n 1959 r., xora Hnxcon nnepnte nocernn Coms, Xpymen
oeman noxasart 3anay "Kystxnny mart", a nepenounx Hnxcona nepenen emy yxnantno
"Mart Kystmt".
Hoont xe yxnannsm ocrannn n sanyxennn namero pyxecrnennoro rocrx:
"Hpexpacnt napo - pyccxne. Ho x ynnnen crpannocrxmn nx ]nsnonornn. V nnx moxno
ycntmart, nanpnmep, raxoe: "Haent, na xy, manxy, a ro ymn ormoposnmt!" Hnn: "Fpoct rt
nnsy cmemnrt" H eme nor cntman o crpannom nosnarpaxennn. Onn cnpamnnaer, xaxax
yer x 1 Max npemnx, a pyro orneuaer: "ayr or xyx ymn".

* * *
Hrax, eme nonynxpnee "Mypxn" tna necnx "Ion-co-cmtxom". Pacmn]ponxa +roro
cnonocouerannx sanxna t mnoro mecra, orctnam unrarenx x crarte A.Cnnxncxoro
"Oreuecrno. Fnarnax necnx" ("Hena", 1991, N 4). Bnauane cneyer ormernrt, uro n necnxx
npecrynnoro mnpa mar ncrpeuaercx xpane pexo, cxont t nn noxasanoct +ro crpanntm. He
cneyer nx cmemnnart c necnxmn ynnnt (moxno nasnart nx nnaue, nanpnmep, xynnrancxnmn, a
xynnrant - axnant - ornmt ne npnsnanannct nopamn n saxone nnsxnmn x nx xacre). 3ro
ocroxrentcrno n oronapnnaer Cnnxncxn, xora nnmer o cnonx comnennxx - cosana nn necnx
"Ion-co-cmtxom" n narno cpee, n ontme cxnonxercx x oraxe, uro ryr "npocro xynnran
nnxsancx nnn xaxax-nnyt cxnxa".
H eme ono sameuanne. Conercxn narpnornsm nrnxapx noompxncx axe n xynnrancxom
onnutn n n nmo, xort camo neneno, ]opme (+rnm n oxcnxercx esrpamornax
renennsnonnax pennnxa "y nac cexca nery" - x ne eme nepnyct). Horomy-ro "Ion-co-cmtxom"
pacnenann, ne raxct, nce oxoune, ns xonna n xonen CCCP, c 20-x roon n o xonna Conercxo
nnacrn (nosmoxno, n ntne re-nnyt pacnenamr). 3ra necnx opacrana nontmn
]parmenramn, napnanramn, cenanmnct n 30-e rot xpyro n arpeccnnno ypa-
narpnornuecxo ]an]aponao nononam c marmxamn n npoue noxamnno.
ean xnonna n xony
H nacpan na ncm Enpony!
Cynerect
H mt nac pasotem!
3ro eme ne camax rpemyuax pyrant rynoro nonrenx sa xommynnsm, ram ecrt n noxneme.
H nor uro eme ntaer nenarno xapaxrep +roro onyca. Hsnecrno, uro nopt, no nx "saxony",
ne rontxo noenart, no n cnyxnrt n apmnn ne nmemr npana. nx nnx +ro snaunr - ccyunrtcx.
Tpecxyune narpnort nayrcx n cpen nmmnenon, ncxxo mont-ent, n cpen
anraxnponanno nnrennnrennnn n npounx "]paepon"... O, +ro eccmeprnoe "V nac cexca nery"
- n ycrax rpaxanxn, narpnornuecxn ncxyrnponanme c amepnxannamn n camom nauane
nepecrpoxn! ypa tna npana: y nac ona enx!
Ha copannn oruernom
Cnpocnnn rerxy Arnnm
Hepernann nt mt no ene
upannnm n Anrnnm?
Ecrt n orner:
Pantme nmn enn cano,
Ho eannct ouent mano,
A renept xnnyr ne emmn,
Ho eyrcx omanemmn.
Rocnepuee uu1epueuuo.
3nqeunsum. Oxonnunoc1n.
Onantnax cnonecnocrt nmeer n sanace namexammn, nmnrnponannt non-yma, uerneprt-
mar n roro mentme, no nncxoxme. H +rn namexammne cnona, ]past, ]paseonornsmt uacro
ncnontsymrcx nx xanamypntx nrp, xax n nsnecrno anexore o Hymxnne (a nx mnoro):
"Hymxnn, rt xya cnpxrancx? - A Hymxnn, norpysxct no xoneno n mox, cxptr n xycrax. Bor n
orneuaer on: "Bo mxy x no xoneno".
Menee nsnecrnt ns nymxnncxo cepnn.
Hexn rpa], c nperensnxmn na ocrpoymne n ne pas yxonort ocrporamn no+ra, nnxax ne
mor ocrannrt mtcnt noenrt ero n +rom noennxe. Ero noryrn tnn xanxn, no noxpyr nero
cocrannnact xomnannx raxnx xe rope-ocrpocnonon, n Hymxnny xro-ro cxasan: "Ox, yecr rex
rpa]! Bon cxontxo copan on nopyuntx. Ox, yecr!" H ryr noxnnncx rpa] c xomnanne n c
nopora sanennn ouepenym necxnaymxy no apecy Hymxnna, na uro ror orpearnponan
monnnenocno: "Ox, yen!"
Mt cntmann uame oxonomarepnte oxonnunocrn rora, xora onantnax nexcnxa tna
noxptra ]nepom sacrenunnocrn: "-xa-n+-m+-n+!" "n-noncxn ropoono!" "Knnnr rnoe
monoxo na npnmyce" (na xepocnnxe, na neun). "Homen-xa rt na xyrop aouex nonnrt!" V
Conxennntna: "a na ]yx ero mtrt xaxt ent! (Hon). "Cme]yeuxamn on cnonx nme ne
xanyer".
Anexor-saraxa:
"Paoraer - cronr, xonuaer - xnanxercx, ns rpex yxn cocronr, na "x" naunnaecx - n
concem ne ro, o uem nt noymann. Orner - xop.
Anexor ]nnonornuecxn.
Hexrop oxcnxer nponcxoxenne xapronnsma "crnpnrt" (r.e. yxpacrt):
"Kora Anexcanp Maxeoncxn croxn narepem na Tnpe, y nero yxpann meu. Tora n
noxnnnoct +ro cnono - crnpnrt." Onn ns cnymarene saaer nonpoc: "Ecrt y +roro cnona
cnnonnm. Cxaxnre, ne tno nn noonoro ncropnuecxoro cnyuax c xpaxe n ro xe Hrannn, n
ropoe Hnsa?
* * *
Hymxnn ne mor yepxartcx or marepno xapaxrepncrnxn Apaxueena, xora nncan na
nero +nnrpammy, - a Hymxnna nn mt sanoospnm n nexnarxe otuntx, nensypntx
nsopasnrentntx cpecrn n carnpnuecxo cnnt? Hn n ono ns ero +nnrpamm na Fynrapnna
ner mara. Fynrapnn tn onacen (cryxau), no nce xe cmemon. Apaxueen - onacen (ecnor), non,
cnnen cnoe nnacrtm na nmtmn n ne cmemon, a crpamen. Emy nonaranoct nosart
nonnonecno carnpo, c xstxontmn cnepxcpecrnamn.
H ntcoxoxyntrypnte namn conpemennnxn - M. Pocrpononnu, E.Fonn+p n pyrne, xro
orxptro ynorpenn onantnym nexcnxy n nn anrycroncxoro nyrua, roxe ne counn IKuHncron
ocrontmn otuntx cnonapntx xapaxrepncrnx. Vrpom 19 anrycra mt nmenn eno yxe ne c
mnnncrpamn, ne c nonnrnxamn, a c ranrcrepamn or xommynncrnuecxo nomenxnarypt,
nosamepnnmnmncx nepnyrt cee nxraropcxym nnacrt, a nac nepnyrt n npexnee rorannrapnoe
crono. Ionopnrt o nnx otuntmn cnonamn, axe camtmn sntmn - snaunno t npnsnanart nx
npano na uenoneuecxn, npnnnunt nanor nnn cnop. Ho xaxo npnnnunt cnop moxer trt c
remn, xro sanocnr na namn nox? Co ncxxo, mnano? Co ncxxnm "ron-co-cmtxom"?
Bnano nasnan nx A.H.xonnen, uenonex onee ponnoro remnepamenra. Bnpouem, n
nmn c ponntm xapaxrepom n re nn ne uyncrnonann ocrarountm nam cnonapnt sanac n
ntxonnn sa ero npeent, at nonnonecno nosart "+rnm nxxm" - raxnmn cnonamn
saxonunn cnom peut enyrar ns Herepypra H.Apxannnxon na mnrnnre y Fenoro oma 20
anrycra 1991 roa, na xoropt copannct cornn rtcxu rpaxan. Hx annoncmenrt ne
ocrannnn comnenn n rom, uro nmenno rax cneyer ntcxastnartcx o nenmxx, nocxrammnx na
namy cnooy, xoropym mt ena noxnynn nocne 70-rn ner nx rnpannn.
a, cnooy otnamr n orcrannamr pasntm opyxnem. B rom uncne n cnonecntm. B rom
uncne n onantntm cnonom. Cnooa cronr roro - n +ro nepno n ontme mepe, uem ro, uro
"Hapnx cronr mecct".
* * *
Bce, cxasannoe ntme o cnope napoa c nopaornrenxmn moxno ornecrn raxxe x pyromy
crnnm +roro cnopa - uncro xyoxecrnennomy. a xorx t x uacrymeunomy. unrarent,
naemct, yxe ctr no ropno onantntmn uacrymxamn. Te, xro nocrapme, xora-ro nactman
cno cnyx o romnort (ornmt ne oponontno) raxnmn, x npnmepy, "uacrymxamn":

Mt n xonxose ponnnct
H na cnany yannct:
Beuxn nyxnentxne,
Camn xpyrnentxne!
Xopomo, xopomo!
o uero xe xopomo!
o uero xe xopomo,
3ameua-rent-no!
7-8-nernnx enuonox sacrannxnn nonrt xoponot c raxnmn nor npnnenamn, no nce
crpane Coneron! H n namem ercxom ome roxe. A nouemy nonann enuonxn n cnporcxn om?
a n xoe xonnexrnnnsannn. V onnx ponrenn ymepnn c ronoy, y pyrnx ponrene
nocannn nnn pacxynaunnn. H nocnnrarenn ro n eno nm o +rom nanomnnann, +raxnm
manepom nnymax nm c pannnx ner craryc "connantno-uyxtx". A xopononrt no cnany
xonxosnoro crpox nx xe n sacrannxnn.
O rt, nonmmxo xonxosnoe,
Tex x nonmnn!
3ro rt, ronapnm Crannn,
Hac na rpaxrop nocann!
na nnmenxe cnena -
He morna naxymartcx.
Ha cese Crannn ronopnn -
He morna nacnymartcx.
H nourn n nmo noono cepnn - nce ror xe npnnen: "Xopomo, xopomo..."
Kora na mecro "ntcoxoro mrnnx" ntnnraercx romnornopnax xasennax ]antmt,
cocrpxnannax npoaxntmn anonnmamn, n ntaercx sa naponoe rnopuecrno, c nem ncrynaer n
onacnt cnop pyrax nnreparypnax xpanocrt - "nnsxn mrnnt", n roro nnxe - nonontnt,
xpamontnt, - n npnnnmaer ntson onacxanntx nnacrtm "rnopnon" nono xanrypt. Knnn
xnnnom ntmnamr.
Onacnt cnop n xstxe n ]ontxnope nnncx ecxrxn ner. Onantnax cnonecnocrt
noenna, n rocnoam ns craptx nnreparypntx neomcrn, nce eme xnonouymnx o nensype,
nopa t yromonnrtcx. Onantnax mtcnt n onantnoe cnono ntmnn na cnooy.
B saxnmuenne - +nnso ns ncropn conercxoro ncxyccrna. B xauecrne npnrun. Mystxone
H.H. Conneprnncxn nmen ontmne nenpnxrnocrn or xommynncrnuecxo nnacrn sa ero
xnanente orstnt o rnopuecrne xnaccnxa conercxo mystxn ..Bocraxonnua. H on ronopnn,
uro xora cnymaer "ornensypnponannym mystxy", emy xouercx "pyrartcx nocnennmn
cnonamn", uro mystxe "es cepnenennx n mtcnn" on npenounraer "mystxy nenensypnym"
(Copnnx "Hont xonoxon". Honon, 1972 r.).
B.Iepmynn
KALH POHHT, KAK OH XOHET
(O nc1opnn n nponcxoaennn nexo1opmx nenn1epa1ypnmx cnon)
Peut ner o cnonax ncem (nnn nourn ncem) nsnecrntx n, necmorpx na +ro, oxpyxenntx
noxponom sanpernocrn, ranncrnennocrn. Mt snaem nx, no mt nourn nnuero ne snaem o nnx. H
name nesnanne nopoxaer ouent mnoro mn]on.
Pyccxn mar, xax n pyrne cnona pyccxoro xstxa, orpaxaer peannn oexrnnno
ecrnnrentnocrn, no+romy n na ynorpenenne ero n pasnnuntx cnryannxx nanaramrcx
onpeenennte sanpert.
Bonpoc nepnt, uro cunrart marom, a uro ne cunrart? Fesycnonno, uro n ocnony anno
rpynnt cnon tno nonoxeno orpannuennoe xonnuecrno xopne. 3ro, npexe ncero, nasnanne
myxcxnx n xencxnx rennrann, a raxxe nasnanne ecrnnx (xy, nnsa, eart(cx) myn,
mana), nosnee x nnm npnannnnct pasnnunte nponsnonte or +rnx cnon, a raxxe nasnannx
nnn, upesmepno, no mnennm ronopxmero, ynnexammnxcx cexcom.
uro xacaercx n p o n c x o x e n n x +rnx cnon, ro nanonee yxopennnnct na mn]a o
nnx: nepnt, ocoo nounraemt pennnrenxmn nsnauantno npancrnennocrn pyccxoro napoa,
- nect pyccxn mar tn sanmcrnonan ns rmpxcxnx xstxon no npemx monrono-rarapcxoro
namecrnnx; nropo, pacnpocrpanxemt nmnrenxmn "ocrporo cnonna", - pyccxn mar ecrt
nsoperenne pyccxoro napoa n nect mnp pyraercx marom no-pyccxn. K coxanennm npnercx
oropunrt n rex n pyrnx: cnona +rn xnnxmrcx no cnoemy nponcxoxennm ncxonno
cnanxncxnmn, nnn axe nnoenponecxnmn, o uem cnnerentcrnyer nannune pocrnenntx
xopne c nnsxnmn snauennxmn no mnornx cnanxncxnx, a raxxe necnanxncxnx
nnoenponecxnx xstxax. Taxnm opasom, nponcxoxenne nx ne xnnxercx uem-nno
neotxnonenntm, uem-nno npnnnnnnantno ornnuammnmcx or +rnmonorn pyrnx cnon,
oosnauammnx uacrn uenoneuecxoro rena. Kax nsnecrno, xopnn, oosnauammne xaxne-nno
npemert, peannn, xnnennx, xnsnenno naxnte, connantno mapxnponannte n xnsnn
nepnotrnoro uenonexa, raynponannct, cxptnannct n samenxnnct pasnnuntmn
]ynxnnonantntmn nomnnannxmn - +n]emnsmamn onncarentnoro rnna, nanpnmep, pvra
"conpammax; ra, xoropax eper", uoea - "narax".
Taxon xe n npnnnnn nanmenonannx cnon - nasnann rennrann. Ho +rnmonornx cnona -
+ro nnmt momenrantnt cnnmox n momenr ero cosannx, nonnym xe xaprnny moxer art
ncropnx ]ynxnnonnponannx cnona, ncropnx pasnnrnx ero snauennx.
3arem cneyer nocrannrt nonpoc o rom, uro raxoe marepmnna, uem oycnonneno ee
noxnnenne n cymecrnonanne. Vnorpenxnn nn name npexn marepnte ntpaxennx? Fesycnonno
a, nnaue +rn cnona t ne coxpannnnct. Ho n xaxnx xonrexcrax, n xaxnx cnryannxx, n xnnxnnct
nn +rn cnona raxnmn yx sanperntmn? Ha +rn nonpoct mt moxem ornernrt nnmt
npenonoxnrentno, nontranmnct pexoncrpynponart npnnnsnrentnym xaprnny.
V pennnx napoon cymecrnonano ray - sanper na ynorpenenne rex nnn nntx cnon n
ntpaxenn, cnxsannoe c nepo n nosmoxnocrt nenocpecrnennoro nosecrnnx na
oxpyxammn mnp npn nomomn xstxa.
Ocoenno pacnpocrpanent ray na nmena nme, nasnannx xnnorntx - oexron oxort
n p. Taynponannct nn cnona, oosnauammne peannn cexcyantno xnsnn uenonexa n
oxpncrnancxn nepno xnsnn nocrountx cnanxn, tnn nn rora +rn nexcemt sanperntmn?
ymam, ner. O +rom cnnerentcrnyer n ncropnx ]paseonornuecxoro oopora eo meom +ami,
xoropt nepnonauantno samenxn cnono ome, na ynorpenenne xoroporo mor trt nanoxen
sanper. B coxpannnmnxcx, omemnx o nac rexcrax saronopon n pyrnx pnryantntx rexcrax
+rn cnona ne ncrpeuamrcx, nourn nese onn samenent +n]emnsmamn rnna :pec.a, cpa+ui vo,
cmauoea ru.a.
3amernm, uro noonte nocranonxn mornn trt nponsneent n onee nosnee npemx.
Camo xe nonxrne mara, marepmnnt morno c]opmnponartcx nnmt c o]opmnennem
xstxontx sanperon, oycnonnenntx xyntrypno-ncropnuecxnmn cnnramn, nsmenennem onenxn
xaxnx-nno peann ecrnnrentnocrn, ro ecrt n +noxy pacnpocrpanennx xpncrnancrna n
nneennx nnreparypnoro nepxonno-cnanxncxoro xstxa, crnnncrnuecxo n]]epennnannn
nexcnxn, nopmnponannem ynorpenennx xaxnx-nno cnon. B +ror nepno nexenarentntmn
cranonxrcx ne rontxo orentnte nexcemt, a nente peuente cnryannn n coornercrnymmn nm
naop rexcron cranonxrcx raynponanntmn, n n rex cnyuaxx, re es nnx nenosmoxno
oornct, onn samenxmrcx +n]emnsmamn, xaxnmn-nno ]ynxnnonantntmn nanmenonannxmn.
Pasronopnt xe penne- n crapopyccxn xstx, cymecrnonanmn n ]opme nanexron, ne
snan xon]nxannn, n n naponom npocropeunn +rn cnona cnoono ]ynxnnonnponann,
ntnonnxx cnon npxmte, nomnnarnnnte, ]ynxnnn nastnannx peann ecrnnrentnocrn.
ecrnymmne n nnreparypnom xstxe sanpert n nopmt pacnpocrpanxmrcx na xstx
ronopon namnoro nosnee n ne xnnxmrcx cront crpornmn. Pyraercx nn uenonex marom, ecnn nx
oosnauennx myxcxoro unena on ynorpenxer cnono xv, rax xax ne snaer pyroro, nanpnmep,
neuuc? ymam, ner. Marepmnna, ynorpenenne rpytx, nyntrapntx pyrarentcrn ecrt c o s n a
r e n t n a x samena +monnonantno n crnnncrnuecxn nerpantnoro cnona onee rpytm,
npenepexnrentntm, sapxxenntm +monnonantno-+xcnpeccnnno onenxo (uame nerarnnno).
3ro ornocnrcx xax x npxmomy, rax n x nepenocnomy ynorpenennm.
Cneymmnm naxntm +ranom n o]opmnennn craryca rpynnt marepntx cnon xnnxercx
nepno cranonnennx rax nastnaemo "xapnanantno" xyntrypt, ro ecrt xyntrypt nropnuno,
orpaxamme n naponno ]opme xyntrypy o]nnnantnym, c]opmnponanmym
cymecrnymmym xareropnantno-onenounym cncremy. Ona nocnponsnonr, moennpyer yxe
orpaxennym ecrnnrentnocrt, nontsyxct "nontm" orpaxennem, n xnnxercx xyntrypo "
onee cnonecno". Cnono n ne snaunmo camo no cee, nne ero cnxsn c ecrnnrentnocrto,
sauacrym cam snyxono xomnnexc sect onee snaunm, uem enorarnnnt xomnonenr
snauennx.
Honpoyre samennrt cnono xv na cnono neuuc n cneymmnx npenoxennxx: V +eu
oo.um xv. B cmom eou sa me+ xve+ e o:rax u rorauo rvpmre. Ha xv meoe omo uaoo? Hocne
nponeennx sament nt yenrect, uro snauenne nepnoro npenoxennx conepmenno ne
nsmennrcx, y nroporo npenoxennx nsmennrcx onenount xomnonenr, npnuem anexo ne n
nyumym cropony, a n rpertem npenoxennn samemenne nenosmoxno concem, rax xax +rn na
cnona nmemr conepmenno pasnnunte snauennx.
Bo nropom n rpertem npenoxennxx cnono xy nomnmo nomnnarnnno n +xcnpeccnnno
]ynxnn ntnonnxer eme n pnryantnym, cemnornuecxym, xnnxercx snaxom, cnmnonnsnpymmnm
npnnanexnocrt xax ronopxmero, rax n apecanra x ono rpynne, x ono xyntrype, npnuem
+ra ]ynxnnx nx marepntx cnon xnnxercx ouent penne. .K.3enennn ormeuaer, uro
"xocrpomcxne nennxopycct yexent, uro "uepr onrcx marmxon, r.e. marepno pann, n xax
rontxo ero samarepnmt - cpasy orcraer". H sect, xoneuno, ona ns rnanntx npnunn, nouemy
nenpnnnunax marepnax pant rax mnpoxo n rnyoxo pacnpocrpannnact n pyccxom napoe".
Tam xe ormeuaercx, uro mnorne napot, nanpnmep, xomn, centxynt n p. cunramr, uro
pyccxax marepnax pant nomoraer samnmartcx or emonon. Fes comnennx, +rn npnmert onn
nosanmcrnonann y pyccxnx xononncron.
Taxnm opasom, nx o]opmnennx n xstxono cncreme n peueno npaxrnxe nonxrnx mara,
marepmnnt neoxonma peannsannx cneymmnx ycnonn: +xcrpannnrnncrnuecxnx -
c]opmnponannocrt neoxonmoro xyntrypno-ncropnuecxoro xonrexcra, npenonarammero
rpaynponannym xareropnantno-onenounym cncremy xax onpeenenntx peann
ecrnnrentnocrn, rax n npecrannenn uenonexa o nnx; cymecrnonanne napannentno,
naponno "xapnanantno" xyntrypt; n nannune pasnnnammerocx nopmnponannoro
nnreparypnoro xstxa, npornnonocrannennoro crnxnn pasronopno peun, nannune
crnnncrnuecxnx cnnonnmon, cnocontx samennrt nexenarentnte, "ymemne n nononte"
nexcemt.
Ecrt n rpern mn]: pyccxn napo oroxyntcrna n pyrann ne repnen, ne marmxancx n ne
epnnuan, n peuax cnonx nseran rpxsn n nyntrapmnnt. Hpecrannxercx, uro ontmnncrno
npecrannrene pyccxoro napoa n nnrennnrennnn ecrnnrentno cxnepnocnonne ne
nounrann, no nor orentnte nnunocrn, xoroptx, xcrarn, tno nemano, cnntno n xpxo
ntpasnrtcx nmnnn. Bcnomnnm:
" - 3x, rt! A n cetm nonocom eme noepnyno! cxpxry Hnmmxnna ne snaemt, roro, uro
nnoxo nme xopmnr?
- A! sannaranno, sannaranno! - ncxpnxnyn myxnx.
Ftno nm npnanneno n cymecrnnrentnoe x cnony "sannaranno", ouent yaunoe, no
neynorpenrentnoe n cnercxom pasronope, a noromy mt ero n nponycrnm. Bnpouem, moxno
oratnartcx, uro ono ntpaxeno tno ouent merxo, noromy uro ununxon, xorx myxnx yxe
anno nponan ns nny n mnoro yexann nnepe, onaxo x nce eme ycmexancx, cnx n pnuxe.
Btpaxaercx cnntno poccncxn napo! n ecnn narpanr xoro cnonnom, ro noer ono emy n
po n noromcrno, yramnr on ero c coom n na cnyxy, n n orcranxy, n n Herepypr, n na xpa
cnera. H xax yx norom nn xnrpn n nn onaropaxnna cnoe nposnnme, xort sacrant nnmymnx
nmnmex ntnonrt ero sa naemnym nnary or pennexnxxecxoro poa, nnuro ne nomoxer:
xapxner camo sa cex nposnnme no nce noponte ropno n cxaxer xcno, orxya ntmerena nrnna.
Hponsnecennoe merxo, nce panno uro nncannoe, ne ntpynnnaercx ronopom. A yx xyt
tnaer merxo nce ro, uro ntmno ns rnynnt Pycn, re ner nn nemenxnx, nn uyxoncxnx, nn
ncxxnx nntx nnemen, a nce cam-camopoox, xnno n oxn pyccxn ym, uro ne neser sa
cnonom n xapman, ne ntcnxnnaer ero, xax nacexa ntnnxr, a nnennnnaer cpasy, xax namnopr
na neunym nocxy, n neuero npnannxrt yxe norom, xaxo y rex noc nnn ryt, - ono uepro
opnconan rt c nor o ronont!" H anee - "no ner cnona, xoropoe tno t rax samamncro,
oxo, rax ntpnanoct t ns-no camoro cepna, rax t xnneno n xnnorpenerano, xax merxo
cxasannoe pyccxoe cnono."
Bor rax onennnaer ]enomen pyccxoro nennreparypnoro cnonoynorpenennx H.B.Ioront,
xpncrnannn n cnanxno]nn, n nmecre c rem neotxnonennt macrep "xapnanantno" ]eepnn,
ronxo uyncrnymmn n pacnosnammn ee ne rontxo n cnonecnom, no n pyrnx nnax
rnopuecrna. Orxpoem "Pyccxne sanernte cxasxn" A.H.A]anactena n eme pas yenmcx n
npanore H.Ioronx. Texcrt +rnx cxasox, rax noxoxnx na conpemennte +pornuecxne anexort,
amr nam ontmo marepnan no ]ynxnnonnponannm pyrarentcrn. Ormernm, uro ynorpenenne
marepntx ntpaxenn sect ne cnyuano, ono namepenno, cemnonornuecxn snaunmo.
Bor uro nnmer nsnecrnt yuent n conparent ]ontxnopa A.H.Hnxn]opon:
"Cxasounnx, paccxastnax camym npn-nnunym cxasxy, npyr, es ncxxo npnunnt n xaxo-
nnyt ocrpt momenr nnepner nsnecrnoe pyrarentcrno nnn nenpnnnunoe ntpaxenne.
enamr +ro neuacro n rontxo nspocnte ncnonnnrenn. nx uero? Cnyua, xoropte mne
npnmnoct nanmart noxastnamr, uro sect nent y cxasounnxa uncro +crernuecxax,
yxpamenne annoro mecra paccxasa, xax t crpanntm nn noxasanoct c nepnoro nsrnxa raxoe
yrnepxenne". H anee npoonxaer: "cnennantnoe snauenne +pornxa nmeer n npncxasxe.
Hpncxasxa n ontnnncrne cnyuaen nenpnnnuna... Cxasounnxy nyxen rpamnnnn, nsnecrnt
nepexo x cxasxe, no noxo, xoropt t saxnarnn cnymarene".
Taxnm opasom, mar n orentntx cnyuaxx moxer ntnonnxrt n +crernuecxne ]ynxnnn,
r.e. cnyxnrt n rexcre norpannuntm cnrnanom, xoropt nosnonxer yuacrnnxam peuenoro axra
nepexnmunrtcx, ntrn na pyro yponent acrpaxnnn, crart yuacrnnxamn ro xapnanantno
mncrepnn, xoropym onn cunramr xpnntm sepxanom, a pyrne - enncrnenno npxmtm,
orpaxammnm "xpnnym poxy". Ecnn nonanmart sa ynorpenennem marepntx cnon n rexcre
cxasxn, moxno samernrt, uro onontno uacro na nx mecre ncrpeuamrcx +n]emnsmt,
xonrexcryantnte sament, uro necnyuano; ecnopxounoe nonropenne nnmaer cnono ro
xpacounocrn, +monnonantnocrn, xoropo ono onaaer.
B npncxasxax xe, nocnonnnax n noronopxax nerpantnte, crnaxnnammne nocnpnxrne
]past sament orcyrcrnymr, rax xax nent +rnx peuenn pyrax - art nepnym, rounym
+monnonantnym onenxy xaxomy-nno ]axry.
Hpnneem nexoropte npnmept: npncxasxa - "He uacimumc uuroeoa oro speuue+, a
rona osoeuue+, uoc maoaro+, a nusoa xopouu+ e.oaro+: cro.iro ee uu svou - oua, eaouua, ece
ueooeo.iua"; nepnax uacrymxa nnxn a - "Ha:uuae+ eece.umic ua:uuae+ necuu nemi, o.
ua:a.a paspeuume ua xv ea.euor uaoemi". 3amernm, uro noonte osopnte ]past uacro
naunnamr nnonne esonnte cxasxn nnn nnxnt uacrymex.
B cnoe crarte "3pornxa n nennxopyccxo cxasxe" A.H.Hnxn]opon npnnonr cneymmee
cnnerentcrno or XVII n. nnocrpanna Oneapnx o rom, uro pyccxne uacro "ronopxr o
cnaocrpacrnn, nocrtntx nopoxax, pasnpare n nmoexnnn nx camnx nnn pyrnx nnn,
paccxastnamr ncxxoro poa cpamnte cxasxn n ror, xro nanonee cxnepnocnonnr n ornycxaer
camte nenpnnnunte myrxn, conponoxax nx nenpncrontmn renonnxennxmn, ror n
cunraercx y nnx nyumnm n npnxrnemnm n omecrne".
Kax nsnecrno, n pannne nepnot cymecrnonannx pyccxo rocyapcrnennocrn, xstxonax
cnryannx onpeenxnact npnnnnnom ononpemennoro ]ynxnnonnponannx nyx xstxon n crporo
saxpennenntx nx xaxoro ns nnx cnryannxx: xstx nepxonno-cnanxncxnx namxrnnxon,
ynorpenxnmncx n ponn nnreparypnoro, crporo nopmn-ponannt na yponne nexcnxn, n
cnyxamn n onxoe, coxpannnmncx n xstxe mpnnuecxnx oxymenron, uacrno nepenncxe
penne- n crapopyccxn xstx. o onpeenennoro nepnoa oa +rn xstxa cocymecrnonann n
pasntx nnmax n ne nepecexannct.
Onaxo n nepno rpern XVIII n., nocne noxnnennx paor M.B.Homonocona,
paspaoranmero reopnm "rpex mrnne", pxacrare B.Tpenaxoncxoro "nnsxne",
npocronaponte cnona ncuesamr ns rexcron n cnonape. Fontmoe xonnuecrno sanmcrnonann
ns enponecxnx xstxon, xoppennpyx c cocrnenno pyccxnmn nexcemamn, nonnocrtm
ntrecnxmr nx ns o]nnnantnoro ynorpenennx. Hnreparypnt xstx oxnnxer "nne saxona"
axe camte nennnnte cnona n ntpaxennx. Bce +ro n npnnonr x pacnnery nropo, rax
nastnaemo aneprpaynno xyntrypt, npoonxamme cxomopomecxym, cymecrnymme
napannentno c o]nnnantno, nasonem nsnecrnte no+mt Fapxona, orentnte nponsneennx
monooro Hymxnna n no+ron nymxnncxo nopt (nanpnmep, .antona, A.Honexaena n p.)
n px noontx.
Hocne xe 1917 r., xora comnenartcx n rom, uro cexc y nac ecrt tno npocro onacno nx
xnsnn, cnryannx cranonnrcx npocro cmppeanncrnuecxo, nyume trt "xyem sannaranntm"
(nnn uem nam yrono), rontxo ne rponxncrom, pennsnonncrom n no., npancrnennte npnnnnnt
onenox nonnocrtm samenxmrcx xnaccontmn, n pacnneraer "xyntrypa cxomopomecrna",
cexcyantno-+pornuecxax onacrt cranonnrcx cnoero poa "nerpantno nonoco", re nourn
xaxt xouer norynxrt n copnart cno nnerox. Ho, x coxanennm, +ro nnmt ona ns npnunn
nponnerammero n namn nn cxnepnocnonnx, pyrne ero npnunnt onee nnnmt n menee
+crernunt. 3ro nocroxnnt crpax, connantnax neycrpoennocrt, nmmnencrno n arpeccnnnocrt
n couerannn c esrpamornocrtm. Bonna eccmtcnennoro, ryroymnoro nnrncrnonannx,
saxnarnnmax yxe anno cpecrna maccono nn]opmannn, rpnynt oxomon, xpaxomon, a
ceronx n napnamenron, enocrt n estcxonax, nyrammax neyxnmxecrt xstxa namnx
"snaroycron" n "nnenaxo" ecrt n npnunna, n cnecrnne ro xyntrypno, n, coornercrnenno,
xstxono onesnn omecrna.
Hocnymare peut xaxoro-nno nonnrnuecxoro nnepa n cpasy ysnaere "rmo ecmi xv...",
opasonanoopasnax peut, re nmecro mnorouncnenntx xm..., rm... n pyrnx mtuann n
ronopxmemy n ncem cnymammnm xouercx ncrannrt "o."! Onaxo anart onenxy
conpemennomy cxnepnocnonnm ne xnnxercx nentm name crartn, nent ee pyrax - xorenoct t
noxasart, uro annax rpynna cnon no mnorom noxoxa na pyrne nexcemt n nounnxercx
ocnonntm saxonam pyccxoro xstxa.
Orxya xe nanpamrcx pexpyrt n +ry rpynny cnon? Hpexe ncero ns naponoro xstxa,
xstxa nanexron, sanmcrnymrcx onn n ns nnreparypnoro xstxa n nepexoxr n paspx
neneuarntx, sanmcrnymrcx cnona ns nnocrpanntx xstxon; no camo ontmo aso nx
nononnennx xnnxercx cnonoopasonarentnax cncrema pyccxoro xstxa.
Bostmem, x npnmepy, rpynny cnon, oosnauammym myxcxo unen. Ona nanonee
mnorouncnenna, uro, ouennno, cnxsano c onenxo +ro peannn xax uero-nno cnntnoro,
axrnnnoro, ammero xnsnt, +neprnm. B pyccxom npocropeunn sect ncnontsonannct
cneymmne cnona: xv, e.oa, ouennno, opasonannoe or rnarona ert, cpannnre xyena, entra
"cxnepnocnon, pyrarent"; e.oari - "ontmo unen", a raxxe "myxunna, naxn na xenmnn",
nanexrnoe pennepyccxoe eou.o or eoumu "oxnnnxrt, onnoornopxrt"; crnnncrnuecxn
nerpantnoe vo "unen"; "ponrentnt y, cpamnt y, rant y" myxcxne n xencxne
rennrannn (xv, +vou u nusoa)", xax npenonaraer P.xocon, opasonannoe or
pennepyccxoro ynrn "spert, nayxart", n ornocnrentno neannn nepno, npnnnsnrentno
xonen XVII n. noxnnxercx cnono xep, nasnanne yxnt X n cnanxncxo asyxe, cp. noxepnrt -
"nepeuepxnyrt xpecrom", nepnonauantno xax +n]emnsm, no nnocnecrnnn +rn na cnona
nacrontxo cnnsnnnct, uro mnorne orpnnarentnte xonnorannn nepnoro nepexoxr na nropo
n xep naunnaer nocnpnnnmartcx xax panoe, cranonxrcx nosmoxntmn n sament rnna: Hn rt
na xep! x xepy!, Ha xepa ree +ro nao!, opasonannx rnna oxepe.. To xe camoe n namn nn,
no-moemy, nponcxonr co cnonom :.eu, o]nnnantntm npecrannrenem anno cemt n
xon]nnnponanno peun, cnnxenne ero co cnonom xy nponcxonr na namnx rnasax, nepnee
ymax, n ypnoe nnnxnne nocnenero ne ocrannxer emy mancon ntxnrt; moxno ycntmart:
Kaxoro unena rt +ro cenan?!, unen c nnm!, cranonnrcx nosmoxno raxax nrpa cnon xax
nycmtcnennoe :.euoeos "mamnna unena Honnrmpo" n no. B conpemennom monoexnom
cnenre moxno ycntmart maccy sanmcrnonann ns anrnncxoro n n rom uncne anrnncxn
+xnnnanenr npnx, n mennnncxo repmnnonornn ncnontsyercx sanmcrnonanne ns nartnn -
nennc. 3amecrnrenxmn cnona xy moryr cnyxnrt n pyrne cnona, cnennantno nx +ro nenn
opasonannte, nnn xonrexcryantno oycnonnennte.
Camax uacrornax moent sect - "ro, uro conepmaer onpeenennoe ecrnne" n "ror, xro
conepmaer +ro ecrnne", cma nxoxr opasonannx rnna eo.o, eoapi, eoe, mpaxa., nexapi n
no.
Paccmorpnm nexcnuecxoe snauenne cnona xv n oem +roro snauennx: ono moxer
oosnauart xonxpernt npemer; onpeenennt cnmnon; a moxer n nnuero ne oosnauart n
ononpemenno oosnauart nce, noono mecronmennxm rmo-.uoo, :mo-.uoo, samenxrt nmoe
cymecrnnrentnoe, nanpnmep, uu xv (nnuero), sa raru+ xve+ (sauem?), xv e u.ne (xro-nno,
xaxo-nno myxunna n mnxne). Bor +ra cnoconocrt marepntx cnon nonnocrtm repxrt
enorarnnnt xomnonenr xonxpernocrn, npenpamartcx n ne nmemmym cocrnennoro
snauennx ennnny n xnnxercx, noxany, ]enomenantno, ntstnammn xnno nnrepec. 3ect
poxaercx eme onn mn] - "c nomomtm +rnx nxrn-mecrn cnon moxno ntpasnrt nmte
snauennx". 3rn snauennx mt ntpaxaem ne c nomomtm +rnx 5-6 xopne, a c nomomtm
mop]onornuecxo n rpammarnuecxo cncremt pyccxoro xstxa, r.e. rex camtx npncranox,
cy]]nxcon n oxonuann. Hpnneem nnrary ns nonecrn C.onnarona "3ona":
"Hpncnann x nam cepxanra ns Mocxnt. Bectma nnrennnrenrnoro mnomy, ctna nncarenx.
Xenax noxasartcx sansxrtm noxponnem, on es xonna marepnncx.
Pas on npnxpnxnyn na xaxoro-ro sexa:
Tt uro, eny`ncx?
(Hmenno rax nocrannn yapenne.)
3ex pearnponan ocnonarentno:
Ipaxannn cepxanr, nt ne npant.
Moxno cxasart - enyncx, eanyncx n naenyncx. A enyncx -raxoro cnona n pyccxom
nnreparypnom xstxe, yx nsnnnnre, ner...
Cepxanr nonyunn ypox pyccxoro xstxa". Iepo onnarona, ynorpenn repmnn
"nnreparypnt xstx", nmen n nny npannntnt, nounnxmmncx nopmam, cymecrnymmnm
moenxm. Onaxo tno t necnpanennntm yrnepxart, uro enyncx n comen c yma xnnxmrcx
nonntmn cnnonnmamn, onn pasnnuamrcx +xcnpeccnnntm, onenountm xomnonenrom, xoropt
moxer trt pasntm: "xopomn" < "cno" < "ne uyxo", c ono cropont, (cpannnm xy n
nennc n oosnauennn myxunnt), n "nnoxo" < "sanpernt", c pyro (nanpnmep,
npnnararentnoe xvei napeune xveeo). Taxnm opasom, moxno saxnmunrt, uro marepnte
cnona n orentntx rexcrax moryr ntnonnxrt n +crernxo-xyntrypnte ]ynxnnn, trt
cnoeopasntm xyntrypntm snaxom.
B pesyntrare nsmenennx nexcnuecxoro snauennx y annoro cnona nosmoxno n noxnnenne
mnorosnaunocrn. uame ncero noonte nsmenennx nponcxoxr no yxe rorontm moenxm:
"npemer" > "ero onaarent". Hannune nyx snauenn y cnona xy "myxcxo unen" n "ror, y
xoro ecrt unen" uacro npnnonr x nepconn]nxannn n cnmnonnsannn +roro nonxrnx, uro,
xcrarn, ouent cnocrnenno xapnanantno, "cmexono" xyntrype, ncnomnnm roronencxn noc.
Bosmoxno, uro sect mt nmeem eno c pennxramn pennero ]annnuecxoro xyntra, nanpnmep, n
npomnom nexe uacro noctnann ne ua xv, a r xvm, r xepv, pasnnune sect npnnnnnnantnoe - n
nepnom cnyuae axryannsnpyercx cema mecra, nanpannennx, nenn nnxennx (xya?), a no nropom
- cyexr, x xoropomy nanpanneno nnxenne (x xomy?).
Hanontmee xonnuecrno ]ynxnnonantntx nomnnann nmeer rnaron eoam(c). 3ro
ecrecrnenno, rax xax enorarnnnoe snauenne +roro rnarona nanonee xpxo, norpannuno,
caxpantno. Tonxn crnnncr, rouno uyncrnymmn xonnorannn cnona B.ant aer n cnonapno
crarte na +ro cnono cneymmym nomery: "nomnax pant, pyrant" xorx na pyrne cnona anno
rpynnt on sameuaer cneymmee: e.oa, e.oar (nyntrapno, nacmemnnno), rvpea (nenpnnnuno,
panno), xv (nyntrapno, nenpnnnuno).
Bce xonrexcryantnte sament rnarona onpeenxmrcx pasnnuntmn xareropnantntmn n
acnexryantntmn npnsnaxamn, xapaxrepnsymmnmn ecrnne n pyccxom xstxe n
coepxamnmncx n mop]onornn pyccxoro rnarona: raxnmn xax nepexonocrt, xaysantnocrt,
axrnnnoe nosecrnne na oexr, mnoroxparnocrt, nsanmnocrt n no., nanpnmep, rpaxart,
rpaxnyrt, rpaxartcx (orcma - cymecrnnrentnoe mpax, cnnonnm eo.); nmert, nonmert,
ortmert; nnxartcx, nepennxnyrtcx; orpaorart; maxnyrt, maxart, ormaxart; nponxrt;
naxapnnart; orrxnyrt; nynrt n no., n monoexnom cnenre uacro ncnontsymrcx
sanmcrnonannx ns anrnncxoro - ]aunrt(cx), n noonte pyccxnm xonrexcryantnte sament,
nanpnmep, creart n p.
Hpecrannxmrcx nnrepecntmn nanmenonannx nme n anno nexcnxo-cemanrnuecxo
rpynne. 3ect n onpeenenno mepe uacrorntm xnnxercx nepenecenne na uenonexa nasnannx
oprana, uro ouent rnnnuno, cpannnre, ronona (o ymnom), sonorte pyxn (o ymenom) n no.
Taxo nepenoc uacro conponoxaer cy]]nxcannm, nanpnmep, myax ("ror, y xoro ecrt myn" -
> "ror, y xoro ecrt rontxo myn" -> "ypax", pyccxax nocnonnna: cnn n xyre, a necry mye,
myosnon). Ouent uacrtm, ynnnepcantntm nx mnornx xstxon, xnnxercx nasnanne uenonexa
nmenem xnnornoro, n pyccxom xstxe - +ro xypna, nepnonauantno "xypnna", cyxa, xoent,
nynnnt xor, xepeen.
Mnorouncnennt n orrnarontnte opasonannx rnna een, eapt, mnenpa, rynena,
ananxa, nxt, nnexa (or nnemnnuart, cnn. nxonart). Ouent nnrepecnax ncropnx cnona
nxt, sanmcrnonannoro pasronopntm xstxom ns nnreparypnoro nepxonno-cnanxncxoro n
npomemero onrn nyrt cemanrnuecxo +nonmnnn nnn "erpaannn" or "oman,
sanyxenne" x "npocrnryrxa", a sarem - x nnoraesnnxomy, a nnora neotuano
nepenonnennomy cmtcnom "nx!" Hrax, cnono o.oi opasonano or omecnanxncxoro rnarona
*bltsti, pennepyccxoro necrn, ney "omnartcx", cpannnre c pocrnenntm nynrt, ny.
FHAI ncrpeuaercx n enanrentcxnx rexcrax (nanpnmep, Ocrpomnponom enanrennn),
Hsopnnxe 1073 r. n pyrnx pennnx cnanxncxnx n pyccxnx namxrnnxax n snauennxx: "oman",
"nsop", "omanmnx", "esymnt", "npenmoexa".
B +rnx xe snauennxx cnono npnmno n pennepyccxn xstx, onaxo n conpemennom
snauennn tno nesnaxomo npocropeunm, y nero ne tno coornercrnymme +xcnpeccnnno-
+monnonantno xapaxrepncrnxn, n xnnom pasronopnom xstxe ero samenxno cnono rvpea, a
o.oi tno ero nnreparypntm +xnnnanenrom, oosnauanmnm nnmt onpeenennt connantnt
craryc xenmnnt; n ananornuntx ornomennxx n conpemennom pyccxom xstxe naxoxrcx
cymecrnnrentnte npocrnryrxa n nxt. H nnmt no nropo rpern XVII n. +ro cnono ncuesaer ns
nnreparypnoro xstxa n sannmaer cnoe mecro n ropocxom npocropeunn, a x nauany XX n.
nourn ntrecnxer xypny. Hnrepecno, uro nasnannx exrene nnn xencxoro nona n pyccxom
xstxe, xax nnpouem n n pyrnx nnoenponecxnx, otuno opasymrcx or ananornuntx
nasnann nnn myxcxoro nona, a n rpynne pyrarentcrn - naoopor, nasnannx nnn myxcxoro
nona opasymrcx or nasnann nnn xencxoro nona, nanpnmep: Kypna xnxxo nonap no Hcxon,
ananornunte npnmept moxno npnnecrn n co cnonamn o.oi n npocmumvmra, +ro ornocnrcx n
x cy]]nxcantntm opasonannxm, nanpnmep, o.ovu, nomacrvu (or noracxymxa).
Ho nnnxnnem nxt nsmenxercx n snauenne rnarona nxonart, nepnonauantnoe
"nnaart n epect, sanyxartcx" > "pacnyrnnuart, npeanartcx pasnpary": A Koponena
cnecxoro (xoponx) ne nmnr, uro ou c rvpea+u o.ovem. Boome, n crapopyccxn nepno
+ro cnono tno onee axrnnntm, a ero ocnona onee npoyxrnnno, cpannnre nxt,
nxnnt, nxnncrno, nxnn ctn, nxxa, nxonart, nxocnonne, xocnonen n p.
Ha +rom saxonunm nam osop cnon anno rpynnt. B saxnmuenne cxaxem o onenxe
cxnepnocnonnx xax peantnoro xnnennx xstxono xnsnn omecrna. ymaercx, uro ocnonntmn
xpnrepnxmn raxo onenxn onxnt nocnyxnrt coornercrnne ntpanntx anropom xstxontx
cpecrn nenn ntcxastnannx, ycnonnxm peueno cnryannn, omnm snannxmn yuacrnnxon
xommynnxarnnnoro axra; rounocrt, aexnarnocrt nepeanaemoro coepxannx.
H.3axapona, xannar
]nnonornuecxnx nayx.