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Review: Plasma MembraneReview: Plasma Membrane
•Phospholipid bilayer Phospholipid bilayer •Freely permeable toFreely permeable tonon-polar non-
polar molecules (COmolecules (CO
22
, O, O
22
, steroids), steroids)•Impermeable to largeImpermeable to large polar and
polar andchargedchar
gedmolecules (ions,molecules (ions, proteins, glucose) proteins, glucose)•Generally permeable to water (though someGenerally permeable to water (though somecells require aquaporins)cells require aquaporins)
60%Adult64%12-24 months70-80% Newborn infant90%Premature infantApprox water content in bodyAge group
Sections
« prev | next »- Fluid Movement Among Compartments
- Compartments
- Hormonal regulation
- Regulation of ECF
- Deficit: Fluid
- Deficit: Electrolytes
- Fluid Compartments
- Electrolyte Balance
- Electrolyte Concentration
- ELECTROLYTE BALANCE
- SODIUM: Functions
- HYPERNATREMIA
- RESULTS OF HYPERNATREMIA
- WATER LOSS
- SODIUM EXCESS
- HYPONATREMIA
- DILUTIONAL EFFECT
- CAUSES OF HYPONATREMIA
- HYPERKALEMIA
- / K++
- Pump
- CAUSES FOR HYPERKALEMIA
- INCREASED INPUT
- HYPERKALEMIC PERIODIC PARALYSIS
- PARALYSIS
- RENAL INSUFFICIENCY
- OLIGURIC RENAL FAILURE
- SPINOLACTONE
- TREATMENT
- SALT INFUSIONS
- SODIUM BICARBONATE
- INSULIN-GLUCOSE INFUSION
- KAYEXALATE
- DIALYSIS
- HYPOKALEMIA
- ALKALOSIS
- NORMAL NEPHRON
- CAUSES OF HYPOKALEMIA
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