PART A BAHAGIAN A Answers all the questions. Jawab semua soalan.

Instructions: Each question is followed by four options, A, B, C and D. Choose the correct answer. Arahan: Setiap soalan mengandungi empat pilihan jawapan A, B, C, dan D.Pilih jawapan yang betul 1 Which of the following microorganisms is used in making bread? Yang manakah antara mikroorganisma berikut digunakan untuk membuat roti? A B C D 2 Yeast Virus Bacterium Protozoan A. Yis B. Virus C. Bakteria D. Protozoa

Which of the following are the ways to prevent the spread of diseases caused by microorganisms? I By washing hands before handling food II By covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing III By covering up wounds Yang manakah berikut, cara untuk menghalang penyakit yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisma? I. membasuh tangan sebelum mengendalikan makanan II. menutup mulut dan hidung semasa batuk atau bersin. III. membalut luka. A B C D I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III A. I dan II sahaja B. A dan III sahaja C. II dan III sahaja D. I, II dan III

Which of the following diagram show the ways animals ensure the survival of their species? Yang manakah menunjukkan cara haiwan memastikan kemandirian spesis?

P A P and Q only C R and Q only

Q B. P and R only D P, Q and R

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The information below is related to the survival of animal species. Maklumat di bawah adalah berkaitan kemandirian spesis haiwan. Animal X does not take care of its eggs. To ensure the survival of its species, animal X lays eggs in hidden places. Haiwan X tidak menjaga telurnya. Untuk memastikan kemandirian spesisnya, haiwan X menyembunyikan telurnya. Which of the following animals is animal X? Siapakah haiwan X? A B C D Rabbit Rat Lizard Crocodile A. Arnab B. Tikus C. Cicak D. Buaya

Which of the following characteristics are important to plant seeds that are dispersed by wind? Yang manakah ciri-ciri berikut penting untuk tumbuhan menyebarkan biji benihnya melalui udara? I Light I. Ringan II Have a sweet taste II. Mempunyai rasa manis III Have wings III. Mempunyai sayap A B C D I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III

The picture below shows an animal found in a food chain. Which of the following animals will increase in number if the number of the above animal increases? Gambar menunjukkan haiwan dalam satu rantai makanan. Haiwan manakah akan bertambah jika haiwan di atas bertambah? A B C D Cow Bird Rabbit Crocodile A. Lembu B. Burung C. Arnab D. Buaya

7.

The diagram below shows the symbol for a component in an electric circuit. Rajah dibawah menunjukkan simbol satu komponen litar elektrik.

What component is represented by this symbol? Apakah yang diwakili oleh simbul tersebut? A B Switch - Suis Bulb - Mentol C D Wire - wayar Dry cell - sel kering

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8.

Which of the following is not a form of energy? Antara berikut yang manakah bukan satu bentuk tenaga? A B C D Air Heat Light Sound A. Udara B. Haba C. Cahaya D. Bunyi

9.

The diagram below shows a food web. Rajah di bawah menunjukkan siratan makanan. Paddy Rat Snake Which animal does P represented? Apakah yang diwakili oleh P? A C Caterpillar P

10 The picture below shows a rubber band being stretched. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan getah diregangkan.

What form of energy does the stretched rubber band have? Apakah bentuk tenaga yang ada pada getah yang sedang diregangkan? A B C D Heat energy Sound energy Kinetic energy Potential energy A. Tenaga haba B. Tenaga bunyi C. Tenaga kinetik D. Tenaga keupayaan

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11 When a bulb lights up, what forms of energy are produced? Apabila mentol menyala, apakah bentuk tenaga yang dihasilkan? I Heat energy I. Tenaga haba II Light energy II. Tenaga cahaya III Electrical energy III. Tenaga elektrik A B C D I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III A. I dan II sahaja B. I dan III sahaja C. II dan III sahaja D. I, II dan III sahaja

12 The picture below shows a torch. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan lampu suluh.

Which of the following is the symbol for the part labelled X? Antara berikut yang manakah mewakili bahagian bertanda X? A C

13 Which of the following properties of light cause the formation of a shadow? Manakah antara sifat cahaya berikut menyebabkan berlakunya bayang-bayang? I Light travels in straight lines. II Light can be reflected by a shiny object. III Light cannot pass through an opaque object. A B C D I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III I. Cahaya bergerak lurus II. Cahaya dipantulkan objek berkilat III. Cahaya tidak menembusi objek legap.

A. I dan II sahaja B. I dan III sahaja C. II dan III sahaja D. I, II dan III

14 Which of the following will happen when light falls on an opaque object? Apakah yang akan berlaku apabila cahaya disuluh ke arah objek legap? A B C D A shadow will be formed. An image will be seen. Light will be reflected. Light will pass through the object. A. Bayang-bayang akan terbentuk B. Imej akan kelihatan C. Cahaya dipantulkan D. Cahaya akan melepasi objek

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15 The diagram below shows a few ice cubes added to hot water in a beaker. Gambar dibawah menunjukkan ais dimasukkan ke dalam air panas. ice hot water beaker

What happens to the water in the beaker? Apakah yang akan berlaku pada air dalam bikar? A B C D 16 Its temperature drops. Its temperature rises. Its volume decreases. There is no changes. A. Suhu menurun B. Suhu menaik C. Isipadu air menurun D. Tiada perubahan

Which of the following are effects of heat? Antara berikut yang manakah kesan haba? I An object becomes hot. II A metal expands. III The volume of a liquid decreases. A B C D I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III I. Objek menjadi panas II. Logam mengembang III. Isipadu air berkurangan A. I dan II sahaja B. I dan III sahaja C. II dan III sahaja D. I, II dan III sahaja

17 The picture below shows two electrical appliances. Gambar menunjukkan dua alat elektrik

Which of the following sources of electrical energy for X and Y are correct? Manakah antara berikut sumber tenaga elektrik yang betul untuk X dan Y? X Y Accumulator/Akumulato Dry cell/ Sel kering r Rechargeable battery / Dry cell/ Sel Kering bateri cas semula Solar cell / Sel Solar Rechargeable battery / bateri cas semula Dynamo / Dinamo Solar cell / Sel Kering

A B C D

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18 Which of the following are sources of electrical energy? I II III

A B C D

I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III

19 The picture below shows a source of electrical energy. Gambar dibawah ini menunjukkan sumber tenaga elektrik.

Which of the following devices uses the source of electrical energy shown above? Manakah alat dibawah ini menggunakan sumber tenaga elektrik yang ditunjukkan diatas? A B

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20 Which of the following circuit diagrams represent parallel circuits? Manakah antara berikut menunjukkan litar selari? I II

III

IV

A B C D

I and III only II and IV only I, II and III only II, III and IV only

21 The picture below shows a boy exercising. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan budak lelaki melakukan senaman

The energy needed for exercise is obtained from... Tenaga yang diperlukan untuk melakukan senaman datang daripada .... A B C D fuel. food. the sun. the wind. A. Bahan bakar B. Makanan C. Matahari D. Angin

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22 The following diagram shows an electric circuit. When the switch is turned on, the bulb does not light up. Gamarajah berikut menunjukkan sebuah litar elektrik. Apabila suis di sambungkan,mentol tidak menyala.

Which of the following are probable reasons for the fault? Manakah antara berikut adalah alasan yang munasabah menerangkan keadaan tersebut? I The bulb has a burnt filament./ Filamen mentol terbakar II The dry cell is old. / bateri sudah terlalu lama. III The wires are too long. / wayar terlalu panjang A B C D I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III

23 The diagram below shows four electric circuits. In which circuit does the bulb light up the brightest? Gambarajah berikut menunjukkan empat litar elektrik. Manakah litar yang mempunyai nyalaan mentol yang paling terang? A B

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24 A glass of water are placed in the freezer of a refrigerator. Which will happen to the water? Segelas air di masukan ke dalam peti sejuk. Apakah yang berlaku kepada air tersebut? I The temperature of the water will decrease. I. Suhu air berkurangan II Freezing will take place. II. Menjadi beku III The water will change into a solid. III. Air menjadi pepejal A B C D II only I and II only I and III only I, II and III A. II sahaja B. I dan II sahaja C. I dan III sahaja D. I, II dan III sahaja

25 The diagram below shows a parallel circuit with two bulbs and three switches. Gambarajah dibawah ini menunjukkan sebuah litar selari yang mengandungi dua mentol dan tiga suis.

P X Q Y R

What should be done to light up both bulbs X and Y? Apakah yang perlu dilakukan untuk menyalakan mentol X dan Y ? A B C D Turn on switches P and Q / Sambungkan suis P dan Q Turn on switches P and R / Sambungkan suis P dan R Turn on switches Q and R / Sambungkan suis Q dan R Turn on switches P, Q and R / Sambungkan suis P,Q dan R

26 Which of the following should not be adopted when using electrical appliances? Manakah antara berikut yang tidak patut dilakukan apabila kita mengendalikan alat-alat elektrik? I III II

A B C D

I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III Page 9

27 Which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy? Manakah antara berikut sumber tenaga yang tidak boleh diperbaharui ? A B

28 Which of the following are renewable sources of energy? Manakah antara berikut sumber tenaga yang boleh diperbaharui ? I II III IV A B C D Coal /arang Wind / angin Biomass / Biojisim Solar energy / tenaga Solar I and IV only II and III only I, II and III only II, III and IV only

29 Table below shows the room temperature at different times of the day. Jadual dibawah menunjukkan suhu pada sebuah bilik yang dicatatkan pada waktu berbeza sepanjang hari Time Temperature (C) 8:00 morning 18 10:00 morning 25 12:30 noon 4:00 afternoon 28

What is the temperature of water at 12:30 noon? Apakah bacaan suhu air pada pukul 12.30 tengahari ? A 19 C C 27 C B D 24 C 30 C

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30 The diagram below shows an investigation. The size of the shadow formed on the screen is 4 cm. Rajah dibawah menunjukkan satu penyiasatan.Saiz bayang-bayang bola yang terbentuk pada skrin ialah 4 cm Screen/Skrin Ball / Bola light source / sumber cahaya

shadow / bayang-bayang What will be the new size of the shadow if the ball is moved towards the source of light? Apakah saiz baru bagi bayang-bayang bola apabila bola menghampiri sumber cahaya? A 2 cm 3 cm B

C 4 cm 5 cm

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SECTION B [20 marks] BAHAGIAN B [20 markah] Answer all the questions. Jawab semua soalan Write your answers in the spaces provided. Tulis jawapan anda pada ruang yang disediakan. Time: 30 minutes

The diagram below shows a food web. Rajah dibawah menunjukkan siratan makanan.

Grasshopper - belalang

frog - katak

sparrow plant - pokok

- burung pipit

snake- ular

caterpillar ulat beluncas

eagle - helang

(a) State the number of food chains in the food web. Nyatakan bilangan rantai makanan dalam siratan makanan di atas __________________________________________________________________ (1 markah) (b) State the omnivor in the food web. Nyatakan haiwan yang makan haiwan dan tumbuhan. __________________________________________________________________ (1 markah) (c) State two effects if the number of sparrows and the number of frogs decrease. Nyatakan dua kesan jika burung pipit dan katak berkurangan 1. _______________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________ (2 markah) (d) Write a food chain based the food web above. Tuliskan satu rantai makanan berdasarkan siratan makanan di atas. Page 12

_________________________________________________________________ (1 markah)

The table below shows the results of an investigation carried out by a group of pupils. Jadual di bawah menunjukkan keputusan penyiasatan yang dijalankan oleh murid. Investigation Time (minutes) Masa Temperature (C) Suhu 0 70 Cooling of water/ Penyejukan air 1 2 3 66 55 47 4 42

(a) State the pattern of change of the water temperature of the water. Nyatakan corak perubahan suhu air. __________________________________________________________________ (1 markah) (b) What is the aim of this investigation? Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini? (Untuk mengkaji hubungan diantara) __________________________________________________________________ (1 markah)

(c)

StateNyatakan what needs to be changed during the experiment (WTC). Apa yang perlukan diubah (manipulasi) _______________________________________________________________( 1 markah) what needs to be observed during the experiment.(WTO) Apa yang perlu diperhatikan? ________________________________________________________________ (1 markah)

(d)

What is the relationship between the things you stated in (c) i and (c) ii. Apakah hubungan antara perkara yang anda nyatakan di (c) i dan (c) ii? (Semakin..semakin) ___________________________________________________________________ ( 1 markah)

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The diagram below shows an investigation carried out by a group of pupils. Rajah menunjukkan satu penyiasatan yang dibuat oleh sekumpulan murid.

X Z Circuit Litar (bilangan bateri) X Y Z Time taken for nichrome wire to turn red (second) Masa untuk wayar menjadi merah (saat) 30 20 10

(a) What is the purpose of the investigation? Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini? (Untuk mengkaji hubungan diantara) __________________________________________________________________ [1 mark] (b) In this investigation, Dalam penyiasatan ini, i. what is changed? Apakah yang diubah? (WTC) ________________________________________________________________ [1 mark] ii. what is measured? Apakah yang diukur ? (WTO) _______________________________________________________________ [1 mark] iii. what is kept the same? Apakah yang disamakan? (KTS) _______________________________________________________________ [1 mark] (d) What conclusion can be drawn from the investigation? Apakah kesimpulan daripada penyiasatan di atas? (Semakin..semakin) __________________________________________________________________ [1 mark]

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The table below shows the results of an investigation. Distance of the object from the source of light (cm) Jarak objek dari sumber cahaya (cm) 5 Size of the shadow of the object on the screen Saiz baying-bayang pada skrin

10

15 (a) State the purpose of the investigation. Nyatakan tujuan penyiasatan dijalankan (Untuk mengkaji hubungan diantara) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ [1 mark] (b) Based on the results of the investigation, state the following. Berdasarkan keputusan penyiasatan,nyatakan.. i. What is changed? Apakah yang diubah? (WTC) ________________________________________________________________ [1 mark] ii. What is observed? Apakah yang diperhatikan ? (WTO) _______________________________________________________________ [1 mark] (c) State the relationship between what is changed and what is observed. Nyatakan hubungan antara yang diubah dan yang diperhatikan.(semakin...semakin) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ [2 marks]

Disediakan Oleh

Disemak oleh

Disahkan oleh

.. .
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Norlizan bin Othman Guru Sains Tahun 5

Noor Azimah Abd Jalil Mantan Ketua Panitia Sains

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